Comtech EF Data XSAT-7080 User Manual

XSAT-7080
5 to 25, 50 & 100 Watts
X-Band Transceiver
Part Number MN/XSAT7080.IOM Revision 0

Errata A

Comtech EFData Documentation Update
Subject: Date: Part Number: Related Document:
Collating Instructions:
Comments:
The highlighted change revises the connector pinout label.
Change Specifics:
Revised Pin lable for Connector J3 February 12, 2007 MN/XSAT7080.IOM XSAT-7080, X-Band Transceivers Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0 dated October 21, 2005 Attach this errata sheet to the cover.
3.1.1 CONNECTOR J3: AC POWER, MAINS, 100 TO 125 VAC, OR 205
TO 240 VAC.
To avoid a serious shock hazard, correctly determine the mating connector type in use and wire it according to the following table:
WARN ING
EARLY UNITS NEWER UNITS
Pin Mating Connector Type
A Line Ground B Ground Neutral
Labeled C or G
Mating Connector Type KPT06J12-3S MS3116J12-3S
Neutral Line
CA3106E18-22SB
Filename: T_ERRATA 1
Filename: T_ERRATA 2
XSAT-7080
5 to 25, 50 & 100 Watts
X-Band Transceiver
Installation and Operation Manual
Comtech EF Data is an ISO 9001
Registered Company
Part Number MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Revision 0
October 21, 2005
Copyright © Comtech EF Data, 2001. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.
Comtech EF Data, 2114 West 7th Street, Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA, (480) 333-2200, FAX: (480) 333-2161.

Customer Support

Contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department for:
Product support or training
Information on upgrading or returning a product
Reporting comments or suggestions concerning manuals
A Customer Support representative may be reached at:
Comtech EF Data Attention: Customer Support Department 2114 West 7th Street Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA
480 333 200 (Main Comtech EF Data Number) 480 333 4357 (Customer Support Desk) 480 333 2161 FAX
or, E-Mail can be sent to the Customer Support Department at:
service@comtechefdata.com
Contact us via the web at www.comtechefdata.com
1. To return a Comtech EF Data product (in-warranty and out-of-warranty) for repair or replacement:
2. Request a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department.
3. Be prepared to supply the Customer Support representative with the model number, serial number, and a description of the problem.
4. To ensure that the product is not damaged during shipping, pack the product in its original shipping carton/packaging.
5. Ship the product back to Comtech EF Data. (Shipping charges should be prepaid.)
For more information regarding the warranty policies, see Warranty Policy, p. xiii.
.
ii

Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................... 1–1
1.1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................1–1
1.2 Functional Description...............................................................................................................................1–1
CHAPTER 2. SPECIFICATION..........................................................................................................2–1
2.1
Specifications ..............................................................................................................................................2–1
2.2 Dimension Envelope ...................................................................................................................................2–2
CHAPTER 3. SYSTEM OPERATION ................................................................................................ 3–1
3.1
Pin-Outs.......................................................................................................................................................3–1
3.1.1
Connector J3 ............................................................................................................................................3–1
3.1.2 Connector J5 ............................................................................................................................................3–2
3.2 Turning on the XSAT.................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3
Configuring the XSAT ...............................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.1
Frequency.................................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.2 Attentuation..............................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.3 Gain Offset...............................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.4 Mute Mode...............................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.5 Mute .........................................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.6 TX Amplifier............................................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.7 Channel Slope Adjust Mode ....................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.8 Channel Slope Adjust...............................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.9 Reference Frequency Adjust....................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.10 External Reference Fault Logic................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.11 Cold Start Function ..................................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.12 Auto Fault Recovery ................................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.13 LNA Current Source ................................................................................................................................3–7
3.3.14
LNA Current Calibrating and Current Window.......................................................................................3–7
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3.3.15 LNA Fault Logic......................................................................................................................................3–8
3.3.16 Redundancy Controller Auto/Manual ......................................................................................................3–8
3.3.17 Redundancy Controller Toggle ................................................................................................................3–8
3.3.18 Set Physical Address................................................................................................................................3–9
3.3.19 Set Baud Rate...........................................................................................................................................3–9
3.3.20 Set Date....................................................................................................................................................3–9
3.3.21 Set Time ...................................................................................................................................................3–9
CHAPTER 4. REMOTE CONTROL ................................................................................................... 4–1
4.1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................4–1
4.1.1 RS-485 .....................................................................................................................................................4–1
4.1.2 RS-232 .....................................................................................................................................................4–2
4.2 Basic Protocol .............................................................................................................................................4–2
4.2.1 Packet Structure .......................................................................................................................................4–3
4.2.1.1 Start Of Packet.................................................................................................................................4–4
4.2.1.2 Address............................................................................................................................................4–4
4.2.1.3 Instruction Code ..............................................................................................................................4–4
4.2.1.4 Instruction Code Qualifier...............................................................................................................4–4
4.2.1.5 Message Arguments ........................................................................................................................4–6
4.2.1.6 End Of Packet..................................................................................................................................4–6
Commands or Responses ...........................................................................................................................4–6
4.3
CHAPTER 5. REDUNDANT SYSTEMS ............................................................................................5–1
5.1
Redundant System......................................................................................................................................5–1
5.2 RSU-5060 Interfaces...................................................................................................................................5–3
5.2.1 Electrical Interface ...................................................................................................................................5–3
5.2.1.1 XSAT Unit A Interface, J1..............................................................................................................5–4
5.2.1.2 Rx Waveguide Switch interface, J2.................................................................................................5–4
5.2.1.3 XSAT Unit B Interface, J3 ..............................................................................................................5–5
5.2.1.4 Tx Waveguide Switch interface, J4.................................................................................................5–5
5.2.1.5 M&C Interface, J5...........................................................................................................................5–6
5.2.1.6 Tx IF Interfaces, J6 – J8 ..................................................................................................................5–6
5.2.1.7 RF IF Interfaces, J9 - J11 ................................................................................................................5–7
5.2.2 Mechanical Interface................................................................................................................................5–7
5.3 RSU-5060 Operation ..................................................................................................................................5–8
5.3.1 RS-485 Interface ......................................................................................................................................5–9
5.3.2 RED AUTO/MANUAL signal.................................................................................................................5–9
5.3.3 SWITCH CMD signal............................................................................................................................5–10
5.3.4 REDUNDANCY A/B signals................................................................................................................5–10
5.3.5 REDUND_FLT signal ...........................................................................................................................5–10
5.3.6 AUXCOM signals..................................................................................................................................5–10
5.4 Configuring A Redundant System ..........................................................................................................5–11
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CHAPTER 6. THEORY OF OPERATION.......................................................................................... 6–1
6.1
RF Signal Conversion.................................................................................................................................6–2
6.1.1 Downconverter.........................................................................................................................................6–2
6.1.2 Upconverter..............................................................................................................................................6–3
6.2 Monitor & Control..................................................................................................................................6–4
CHAPTER 7. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................ 7–1
7.1
Maintenance Testing ..................................................................................................................................7–2
7.2 Troubleshooting..........................................................................................................................................7–2
7.3 Converter Faults.........................................................................................................................................7–2
7.3.1 DC Power Supply Voltages......................................................................................................................7–2
7.3.2 RF Converter Module ..............................................................................................................................7–3
7.3.3 Reference Oscillator Module ...................................................................................................................7–3
7.3.4 LNA Current Fault...................................................................................................................................7–3
7.3.5 Fan Fault ..................................................................................................................................................7–4
7.3.6 Temperature Fault....................................................................................................................................7–4
7.4 Equipment Return and Repair Procedure ...............................................................................................7–4
7.5 Product Application, Upgrading or Training Information.....................................................................7–4
CHAPTER 8. XSAT-7080 10 WATT UNIT......................................................................................... 8–1
8.1
Overview......................................................................................................................................................8–1
8.1.1
Function Description................................................................................................................................8–2
8.1.2 Prime Power Level...................................................................................................................................8–2
8.1.3 Physical Dimensions................................................................................................................................8–2
8.2 Specifications ..............................................................................................................................................8–3
CHAPTER 9. EXTERNAL AMPLIFIER COMMUNICATION............................................................. 9–1
9.1
Overview......................................................................................................................................................9–1
9.2 External Amplifier Communication .........................................................................................................9–1
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APPENDIX A. 5 - 25 WATT INSTALLATION .................................................................................... A–1
A.1
Unpacking and Inspection ........................................................................................................................A–1
A.2
Personnel ....................................................................................................................................................A–1
A.3 Tools Required...........................................................................................................................................A–1
A.4 Single-Thread Configuration....................................................................................................................A–2
A.4.1
Mounting Kit........................................................................................................................................... A–5
A.4.2 Single-Thread Installation.......................................................................................................................A–5
A.4.3 LNA Installation .....................................................................................................................................A–8
A.4.4 Cable Installation ....................................................................................................................................A–9
A.5 Redundancy Configuration ....................................................................................................................A–11
A.5.1
Mounting Kit......................................................................................................................................... A–12
A.5.2 Assemble TX/Remote Switch...............................................................................................................A–18
A.5.3 Connect Cabling to the Remote Switch Box ........................................................................................ A-19
A.5.4
Redundancy Installation........................................................................................................................A–20
A.5.5 LNA Installation ...................................................................................................................................A–23
A.5.6 Cable Installation ..................................................................................................................................A–25
A.6 SPAR Mounting.......................................................................................................................................A–27
A.6.1
SPAR Mounting Kit..............................................................................................................................A–27
A.6.2 Mounting Kits .......................................................................................................................................A–28
A.6.3 Mounting Instructions .......................................................................................................................... A-28
APPENDIX B. 50 AND 100 WATT INSTALLATION.......................................................................... B–1
Unpacking and Inspection ........................................................................................................................ B–1
B.1
B.2
Personnel.................................................................................................................................................... B–2
B.3 Tools Required........................................................................................................................................... B–2
B.4 Single-Thread Configuration....................................................................................................................B–3
B.4.1
Mounting Kit ........................................................................................................................................... B–3
B.4.2 Single-Thread Installation .......................................................................................................................B–6
B.4.3 LNA Installation ..................................................................................................................................... B–9
B.4.4 Cable Installation .................................................................................................................................. B–10
B.5 Redundancy Configuration ....................................................................................................................B–11
B.5.1
Mounting Kit ......................................................................................................................................... B–11
B.5.2 Redundancy Installation........................................................................................................................ B–19
B.5.3 LNA Installation ................................................................................................................................... B–26
B.5.4 Cable Installation .................................................................................................................................. B–27
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Figures
Figure 1-1. XSAT-7080 Dimensional Drawing.........................................................................................................1–3
Figure 5-1. Typical XSAT Redundancy System, without IF Transfer Switches.......................................................5–1
Figure 5-2. Typical XSAT Redundancy System, with IF TRansfer Switches...........................................................5–2
Figure 5-3. Mechanical Dimensions and Mounting Interface ..................................................................................5–7
Figure 5-4. RSU-5060 Functional Block Diagram....................................................................................................5–8
Figure 6-1. Functional Block Diagram of the Downconverter Section .....................................................................6–2
Figure 6-2. Functional Block Diagram of the Upconverter Section ..........................................................................6–3
Figure 7-1. Converter Signal and Interconnecting Cable Diagram............................................................................7–1
Figure 9-1. Connector for External Amplifier Communication................................................................................B–2
Figure A-1. Universal Pole Mounting Kit, AS/0414................................................................................................A–3
Figure A-2. Single-Thread Bracket, AS/0608 ..........................................................................................................A–4
Figure A-3. Single-Thread Installation.....................................................................................................................A–5
Figure A-4. Preparing the Pole Bracket....................................................................................................................A–5
Figure A-5. Installing the Pole Bracket with XSAT Mounting Plate .......................................................................A–6
Figure A-5b. On the Pole..........................................................................................................................................A–6
Figure A-5c. Looking Down.....................................................................................................................................A–6
Figure A-6. XSAT Single-Thread Bracket with Hardware ......................................................................................A–7
Figure A-7. Install XSAT Single-Thread Bracket ....................................................................................................A–7
Figure A-8. Mount XSAT Unit ................................................................................................................................A–8
Figure A-9. Cable Connections ..............................................................................................................................A–10
Figure A-10. Redundancy Configuration ...............................................................................................................A–11
Figure A-11. 1:1 25W XSAT TX Switch Bracket, AS/0489..................................................................................A–13
Figure A-12. Cable Kit, AS/0440...........................................................................................................................A–15
Figure A-13. Kit, Waveguide, AS/9512 .................................................................................................................A–16
Figure A-14. Assembly, TX/Remote Switch, AS/0490..........................................................................................A–17
Figure A-15. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503...........................................................................................A–18
Figure A-16. Connections for the TX/Remote Switch Ports ..................................................................................A–18
Figure A-17. Remote Switch Cast Box ..................................................................................................................A–19
Figure A-17a. Switch Box with Cables ..................................................................................................................A–19
Figure A-18. Installation of the Redundant Brackets .............................................................................................A–20
Figure A-19. Installation of the XSAT Transceivers..............................................................................................A–21
Figure A-20. Redundant Configuration with Cables Installed................................................................................A–22
Figure A-21. Switch Port Locations .......................................................................................................................A–23
Figure A-22. LNA Switch Kit ................................................................................................................................A–23
Figure A-23. Cabling the Redundant Configuration (Block Diagram)...................................................................A–26
Figure A-24. SPAR Mount, 1 x 2, AS/0422...........................................................................................................A–27
Figure B-1. Universal Pole Mounting Kit, AS/0414 ................................................................................................ B–4
Figure B-2. Mounting Brackets, AS/0415................................................................................................................ B–5
Figure B-3. Preparing the Pole Bracket.................................................................................................................... B–6
Figure B-4. Looking Down.......................................................................................................................................B–7
Figure B-5. Installing the Pole Bracket ....................................................................................................................B–7
Figure B-6. Single-Thread Bracket with Hardware.................................................................................................. B–7
Figure B-7. Install XSAT Single-Thread Bracket ....................................................................................................B–7
Figure B-8. Install XSAT 100 Watt Unit.................................................................................................................. B–8
Figure B-9. Installation of LNA ............................................................................................................................... B–9
Figure B-10. Cable Connection .............................................................................................................................. B–11
Figure B-11. TX Switch Mount Kit, AS/0479 (Partial Assembly)......................................................................... B–13
Figure B-12. LNA Mounting Plate Assembly, AS/9751-1..................................................................................... B–14
Figure B-13. Cable Kit, AS/0440 ...........................................................................................................................B–15
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Figure B-14. Waveguide Kit, CPR112, AS/9512-2................................................................................................ B–16
Figure B-15. Waveguide Switch, TX 1:1, AS/9759-1 (Partial Kit)........................................................................ B–17
Figure B-16. Remote Switch Box Assembly, AS/0490.......................................................................................... B–18
Figure B-17. Redundant Configuration .................................................................................................................. B–19
Figure B-18. Assemble Waveguide Switch, AS/9759-1 (Partial Kit) .................................................................... B–20
Figure B-19. Switch Port Locations ....................................................................................................................... B–20
Figure B-20. Preparing the Pole Bracket................................................................................................................ B–21
Figure B-21. Pipe Blocks........................................................................................................................................B–22
Figure B-22. Looking Down at Pipe Blocks...........................................................................................................B–22
Figure B-23. Instalation of the Waveguide Switch................................................................................................. B–24
Figure B-24. Waveguide Layout ............................................................................................................................B–24
Figure B-25. LNA Switch Kit, AS/9751-1............................................................................................................. B–25
Figure B-26. Cable Installation...............................................................................................................................B–26
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Tables
Table 4-1. EIA-485 Interface.....................................................................................................................................4–1
Table 4-2. EIA-232 Interface.....................................................................................................................................4–2
Table 4-3. Master-to-Slave ........................................................................................................................................4–3
Table 4-4. Slave-to-Master ........................................................................................................................................4–3
Table 5-1. RSU-5060 Interface Connectors, Without IF Transfer Switches .............................................................5–2
Table 5-2. RSU-5060 Interface Connectors, with IF Transfer Switches ...................................................................5–3
Table 5-3. XSAT A Signal Description (Connector J1)............................................................................................5–4
Table 5-4. RX Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J2)......................................................................5–4
Table 5-5. XSAT B Signal Description (Connector J3) ............................................................................................5–5
Table 5-6. TX Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J4)......................................................................5–5
Table 5-7. M&C Signal Signal Description (Connector J5)......................................................................................5–6
Table A-1. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0599.............................................................................................................A–2
Table A-2. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0414.............................................................................................................A–3
Table A-3. XSAT Mounting Brackets, AS/0608......................................................................................................A–4
Table A-4. 1:1 Mounting Kit ASsembly, AS/0596 ................................................................................................A–12
Table A-5. Assembly, 1:125W XSAT Switch Bracket, AS/0489:.........................................................................A–13
Table A-6. Assembly, 1:1 25W XSAT, AS0510....................................................................................................A–14
Table A-7. LNA Mounting Kit, Typical.................................................................................................................A–14
Table A-8. Kit, Cable - 1:1 X-Band, AS/0440 .......................................................................................................A–15
Table A-9. Kit, Waveguide, AS/9512-1 .................................................................................................................A–16
Table A-10. Assembly, Remote Switch Box, AS/0490..........................................................................................A–17
Table A-11. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503............................................................................................A–18
Table A-12. SPAR Mounting Kit, AS/0422...........................................................................................................A–27
Table B-1. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0600............................................................................................................. B–3
Table B-2. Final 1:1 X-Band LNA Assembly, KT/9850........................................................................................ B–12
Table B-3. 1:1 Mounting Assembly, KT/9849....................................................................................................... B–12
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Notes:
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About this Manual

This manual provides installation and operation information for the Comtech EF Data XSAT­7080 X-Band Transceiver, 5 to 25, 50, and 100-WATT. This is a technical document intended for earth station engineers, technicians, and operators responsible for the operation and maintenance of the XSAT-7080 X-Band Transceiver.

Conventions and References

Cautions and Warnings
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION may also be used to indicate other
CAUTION
WARN ING
unsafe practices or risks of property damage.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
IMPORTANT indicates a statement that is associated with the task
IMPORTANT
being performed.
Metric Conversion
Metric conversion information is located on the inside back cover of this manual. This information is provided to assist the operator in cross-referencing English to Metric conversions.
Trademarks
Windows is a trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
Other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies and are hereby acknowledged.

Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual

Comments and suggestions regarding the content and design of this manual will be appreciated. To submit comments, please contact the Comtech EF Data Technical Publication department: techpubs@comtechefdata.com
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Safety Notice

This equipment has been designed to minimize exposure of personnel to hazards.
The operators and technicians must:
Know how to work around, with and on high voltage equipment.
Exercise every precaution to ensure personnel safety.
Exercise extreme care when working near high voltages.
Be familiar with the warnings presented in this manual.
CAUTION - A Neutral Fusing - Double pole/ neutral fusing used on the prime power supply input.
CAUTION

Installation Guidelines Regarding Power Line Quality

As a company with many years of experience selling and servicing equipment installed around the world, Comtech EF Data has become familiar with the varying quality of the AC power grid around the world. The following offers some installation guidelines that should help ensure a reliable installation.
Surge suppression: High voltage surges can cause failure of the power supply. These surges are typically caused by circuit switching on the main AC power grid, erratic generator operation, and by lightning strikes. While the transceiver does have built in surge suppression, if the unit will be installed in a location with questionable power grid quality, Comtech EF Data recommends installation of additional power conditioning/surge suppression at the power junction box.
Grounding: The transceiver provides a grounding terminal. This is provided to allow the user to ground the transceiver to the antenna’s grounding network. All components installed at the antenna should be grounded to a common grounding point at the antenna.
Electrical welding: If welding needs to take place at the antenna, disconnect all cables from the transceiver except for the ground wire. Cap all RF connections with terminations. This will prevent damage to the input/output circuitry of the transceiver.
Lightning: Lightning strikes on or around the antenna will generate extremely high voltages on all cables connected to the transceiver. Depending on the severity of the strike, the transceivers internal surge protection combined with the recommended external suppression may protect the transceivers power supply. However, if the installation will be in an area with a high probability of lightning strikes, Comtech EF Data recommends the installation of surge suppression on the RF and IF cables. One source of these suppressors is PolyPhaser (www.polyphaser.com
For further information, please contact Comtech EF Data, Customer Support Department.
)
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Warranty Policy

This Comtech EF Data product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of 2 years from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Comtech EF Data will, at its option, repair or replace products that prove to be defective.
For equipment under warranty, the customer is responsible for freight to Comtech EF Data and all related custom, taxes, tariffs, insurance, etc. Comtech EF Data is responsible for the freight charges only for return of the equipment from the factory to the customer. Comtech EF Data will return the equipment by the same method (i.e., Air, Express, Surface) as the equipment was sent to Comtech EF Data.

Limitations of Warranty

The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper installation or maintenance, abuse, unauthorized modification, or operation outside of environmental specifications for the product, or, for damages that occur due to improper repackaging of equipment for return to Comtech EF Data.
No other warranty is expressed or implied. Comtech EF Data specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for particular purpose.

Exclusive Remedies

The remedies provided herein are the buyer's sole and exclusive remedies. Comtech EF Data shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.

Disclaimer

Comtech EF Data has reviewed this manual thoroughly in order that it will be an easy-to-use guide to your equipment. All statements, technical information, and recommendations in this manual and in any guides or related documents are believed reliable, but the accuracy and completeness thereof are not guaranteed or warranted, and they are not intended to be, nor should they be understood to be, representations or warranties concerning the products described. Further, Comtech EF Data reserves the right to make changes in the specifications of the products described in this manual at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
If you have any questions regarding your equipment or the information in this manual, please contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department.
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Notes:
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Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 INTRODUCTION

This manual provides instructions on the installation, operation and maintenance of the XSAT-7080, 5 to 25, 50, and 100 Watt Model X-Band Transceiver, manufactured by Comtech EF Data, Tempe, Arizona.
1.2 Functional Description
The XSAT70870 is designed for use in communication systems, or in satellite up-link data systems, for the reception of SCPC/MCPC, DAMA, and TDMA communication signals. It can also be used in communications system applications with full transponder HDTV and analog TV.
The converter is environmentally sealed and is designed to be hard mounted on or near the antenna structure. A covered cooling fan is mounted on the outside of the unit to maintain a reduced operating temperature for enhanced reliability.
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to the
WARN ING
connector. Do not connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
-
- 1–1
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r
Introduction MN/XSAT7080.IOM
XSAT-7080
X-Band Transceive
5 to 25 Watt
XSAT-7080 50 Watt X-Band Transceiver
XSAT-7080
100 Watt
X-Band Transceive
1-2
Chapter 2. SPECIFICATIONS

2.1 SPECIFICATIONS

Comtech EF Data reserves the right to change specifications of productions described in this document at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes. Information in this document may differ
IMPORTANT
Transmit
Frequency 7900 to 8400 MHz RX Frequency 7250 to 7750 MHz TX-IF Frequency
Output Power, P1dB 5W
Gain 5W
Gain Flatness
Gain Stability
Carrier Mute -70 dBc Two Tone
Intermodulation -33 dBc for two carriers at –6 dB
2nd Harmonic -55 dBc RF Input VSWR 1.25:1 Spurious AC line harmonics
AM to PM Conversion 3 degrees at 6 dB
RF Output VSWR 1.25:1 IF Output VSWR 1.25:1 RF Output Connector 5 – 25W
from that puiblished in other Comtech EF Data documents. Refer to the website or contact Customer Support for the latest released product information.
Receive
70 ± 18 MHz 140 ± 36 MHz (Optional)
+37 dBm 10W 25W 50W 100W
10W 25W 50W 100W
± 0.75 dB Full RF Band ± 0.75 per 36 MHz
± 0.25 at Constant C ± 1.00 dB from –40 to +55°C
(-40 to 131°F)
OPBO from rated power
Carrier Related, < 500 kHz All other in-band
OPBO from related power
50W and 100W
+40 dBm
+44 dBm
+47 dBm
+50 dBm
+65 dB
+68 dB
+71 dB
+74 dB
+77 dB
-45 dBc
-60 dBc
-65 dBc
Type N Female CPR-112
RX-IF Frequency
Gain without LNA
Gain Flatness
without LNA
Gain Stability,
without LNA
Output Power, P1dB +13 dBm
Inter-modulation
Image Rejection -60 dBc
RF Input Connector Type N (Female)
IF Output Impedance
IF Output Connector Type N (Female)
70 ± 18 MHz 140 ± 36 MHz (Optional) 45 ± 1 dBm
± 0.75 dB Full RF Band ± 0.75 per 36 MHz
± 0.25 dB constant temp ± 1.00 dB –40 to +55°C
(-40 to 131°F)
-50 dBc for two tones at 0 dBm each, 1 MHz apart
50
-
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Common
Conversion Dual, No Spectral Inversion Temperature:
Frequency
1 and 2.5 MHz automatic Attitude 15,000 Feet, mean sea level
Environmental
Operating Non-Operating
-40 to +55°C (-40 to 131°F)
-50 to +75°C (-58 to 167°F)
Step Size Frequency
Stability
Attenuation Steps
-9
± 1 x 10
/day 1 x 10-7/day 40° to 55°C 1 x 10 TX RX
-8
/ Temp 0 to 25 dB, in 0.25 dB steps 0 to 20 dB, in 0.25 dB steps
Humidity 0 to 100 %, Relative
Prime Power 90 to 260 VAC Standard
47 to 63 Hz Standard 48 VDC Optional
Phase Noise
100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz
-66 dBc/Hz
-76 dBc/Hz
-86 dBc/Hz
-96 dBc/Hz
Dimensions:
5 to 25W
50W
100W
11H x 8W x 11D inches (28H x 20W x 28D cm)
9.75H x 10W x 23d inch (25H x 25W x 58D cm)
10.60H x 12.5W x 26D inches (27H x 32W x 66D cm)
Group Delay
Monitor & Control
Methods Both RS-485 and RS-232 Serial
Linear Parabolic Ripple
0.1 ns/MHz
0.02 ns/MHz 1 ns/p-p
2
Weight:
5 to 25W 50W 100W
36 lbs (16 kg) 65 lbs (29 kg)
80 lbs (40 kg) Low Noise Amplifier Customer defined Model:
Interface Handheld controller, optional
Commands Set TX frequency
Set RX frequency
RF Power
AC Power
5W 165W
10W 220W
25W 275W
50W 450W
100W
825W Set TX attenuation Set RX attenuation Report TX output power Mute TX Report internal temperature Report power supply voltages Set time Set date
Faults Upconverter functions
Downconverter functions Upconverter Synthesizers Downconverter Synthesizers Internal Reference Oscillator LNA current fault Overtemperature condition
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2.2 DIMENSION ENVELOPE
Figure 2-1. 5 to 25-WATT Dimensional Drawing
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8.14
18.60
11. 52
3.78
Figure 2-2. 50-WATT Dimensional Drawing
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18.9
5.5
TERMINATION
12.5
OUTPUTPWAVEGUIDE
7.1
CL
10.4
4.6
4.6
.81
8X M8-1.25X8 HELICOILPBOTH SIDES
11.88
17.13
.64
5.89
Figure 2-3. 100-WATT Dimensional Drawing
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Figure 2-4. Remote Switch Dimensional Drawing
2–6
Chapter 3. SYSTEM OPERATION
This section contains instructions for operating the XSAT-7080, X-Band Transceiver. The Primary customer interface to the XSAT is via the Remote Communications port.
Chapter
on this interface. This chapter will define in detail the controllable parameters provided via the command/response structure.
3.1 PIN-OUTS
3.1.1 CONNECTOR J3: AC POWER, MAINS, 100 TO 125 VAC, OR 205 TO 240 VAC.
4 provides details regarding the protocol and command/response structure used
To avoid a serious shock hazard, correctly determine the mating connector type in use and wire it according to the following table:
WARN ING
Early Units Later Units
Pin Mating Connector Type
KPT06J12-3S
MS3116J12-3S
A Line Ground
B Ground Neutral
C Neutral Line
Mating Connector Type
CA3106E18-22SB
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3.1.2 CONNECTOR J5: COMM, REMOTE COMMUNICATIONS PORT.
Mating connector: ITT: KPT06J14-19P or MS3116J14-19P Connections, see the following table:
Pin Signal I/O Notes
A EIA -485 +RX Input XSAT Receive Line
B EIA -485 –RX Input XSAT Receive Line Compliment
C EIA -485 TX+ Output XSAT Transmit Line
D EIA -485 TX- Output XSAT Transmit Line Compliment
E EIA -232 Rd Input XSAT Receive Line
F REDUNDANT FAULT Input Redundant Controller Status Input
G EIA -232 Td Output XSAT Transmit Line
H AUXCOM Rd Input Auxiliary RS232 Rd used with Redundant Controller
J AUXCOM Td Output Auxiliary RS232 Td used with Redundant Controller
K FAULT COMMON Output
L FAULT NORM OPEN Output Open(OK) / Short(Fault)
M FAULT NORM CLOSED Output Short(OK) / Open(Fault)
N ADDRESS SELECT Input Redundant Addressing
P ONLINE STATUS Input Input from Redundant Controller
R +24V AUX Output 24V output to power Redundant Controller
S REDUNDANCY Input Open (stand-alone) / Gnd (Redundancy)
T GROUND Passive
U GROUND Passive
V NO CONNECT
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3.2 TURNING ON THE XSAT
The XSAT does not contain a ‘Power On/Off’ switch. The XSAT is powered ON by connecting the J3 “AC Power” connector to the appropriate prime power source. See Section 1 for detailed requirements for the ‘prime power source’.
Never turn the unit ON without proper termination on the J7 “RF OUTPUT” port. Individuals can be exposed to dangerously high
WARN ING
In addition, when directly connecting the XSAT to Laboratory Test Equipment, a DC block should be used between the J2 ‘RF IN’ port and RF test source. The reason for this is that the XSAT can be configured to supply a 12Vdc, 400 milliamp, LNA Current Source output on this port. The DC block will protect any test equipment connected directly to J7.
electromagnetic levels.
3.3 CONFIGURING THE XSAT
The XSAT is a complete RF Down Converter Terminal, RF Up Converter Terminal, and RF High Power Amplifier (HPA) in a single weather safe package. The following paragraphs will define the meaning and use of all of the controllable parameter of the XSAT.
3.3.1 FREQUENCY
Both the Receiver frequency and the Transmitter frequency are user configurable. The receiver frequency can be selected to any frequency divisible by either 1.0 MHz or 2.5 MHz in the valid Rx frequency range. The transmitter frequency can be selected to any frequency divisible by either 1.0 MHz or 2.5 MHz in the valid Tx frequency range.
Associated Remote Command(s): DFQ= , UFQ=
3.3.2 ATTENUATION
Both the Receiver attenuation and the Transmitter attenuation are user configurable. The receiver attenuation can be selected between 00.00 and 20.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments. The transmitter attenuation can be selected between 00.00 and 25.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments.
Associated Remote Command(s): DAT= , UAT=
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3.3.3 GAIN OFFSET
Both the Receiver and the Transmitter Gain Offsets are user configurable. The Gain Offset are only used in redundant configurations. The user can use these parameters to adjust for gain difference between two XSAT Transceivers used in a 1:1 redundant configuration. The offset can be selected between 0.00 and –4.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments.
Associated Remote Command(s): DGO= , UGO=
3.3.4 MUTE MODE
The XSAT offers two operating modes with regards to frequency changes and unit muting. The two modes are; ‘muted after frequency change’ and ‘unmuted after frequency change’.
If the Mute Mode is set to ‘1’, the firmware will leave the IF or RF muted following a change to either the Down Converter Frequency or Up Converter Frequency respectively. The operator can then ‘unmute’ the unit using the commands in the next section.
If the Mute Mode is set to ‘0’, the firmware will automatically ‘unmute’ the IF or
Associated Remote Command(s): MUT=
3.3.5 MUTE
The output state of both the Receiver and the Transmitter are user controllable. The receiver output state (the ‘IF IN’ port, J1) will be ON only if the following two requirements are met:
The transmitter output state (the ‘RF OUT’ port, J7) will be ON only if the following three requirements are met:
Associated Remote Command(s): DMU= , UMU=
RF following a change to the Down Converter Frequency or Up Converter Frequency respectively. This assumes that the unit was ‘unmuted’ prior to the frequency change and that there are no faults following the change. The factory default for this mode is ‘1’.
(1) The receiver hardware must be fault free
(i.e. No Synthesiser or IFLO faults).
(2) The receiver must be unmuted (i.e. DMU=0 ).
(1) The transmitter hardware must be fault free
(i.e. No Synthesiser or IFLO faults). (2) The transmitter must be unmuted (i.e. UMU=0). (3) The transmitter Amplifier must be ON (i.e. AMP=1).
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3.3.6 TX AMPLIFIER
The Tx amplifier ON/OFF state is user controllable. Turning the Tx amplifier OFF removes the 10Vdc supply to the RF Power FETs. The TX Amplifier must be ON in order for the XSAT to transmit a RF signal.
Associated Remote Command(s): AMP=
3.3.7 CHANNEL SLOPE ADJUST MODE
Comtech EF Data’s XSAT transcievers provide two operating modes for the Receiver IF and Transmitter RF output channel slopes; ‘Calibrated’ and ‘Manual’ modes.
In Calibrated mode, the XSAT firmware uses a calibration ‘lookup’ table based on the selected frequency to determine the optimum channel slope setting.
In Manual mode, the customer adjusts the channel slope using the DSA and USA commands defined in the next section.
Associated Remote Command(s): DSM=, USM=
3.3.8 CHANNEL SLOPE ADJUST
Both the Rx IF output and the Tx RF output channel slopes are user controllable.
The receiver channel slope can be varied for approximately 2dB of positive slope. The parameter for controlling this is the ‘Down Slope Adjust’ which can be varied from 0.0 to 1.0 in 0.1 steps. 0.0 is the default setting and also is the value used when the channel flatness is tuned and tested in the factory. 1.0 corresponds to approximately 2dB of positive slope.
The transmit channel slope can be varied for approximately 2dB of positive slope. The parameter for controlling this is the ‘Up Slope Adjust’ which can be varied from 0.0 to 1.0 in 0.1 steps. 0.0 is the default setting and also is the value used when the channel flatness is tuned and tested in the factory. 1.0 corresponds to approximately 2dB of positive slope.
Associated Remote Command(s): DSA= , USA=
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3.3.9 REFERENCE FREQUENCY ADJUST
A manual, fine adjustment of the internal 10MHz reference frequency is provided as a user controllable parameter. This parameter can be varied within the range 000 to 255, with the factory default setting at 087. Varying this parameter from 000 to 255 will result in a change of approximately 6.5 kHz and 4.0 kHz at the RF and IF output ports respectively.
Associated Remote Command(s): REF=
3.3.10 EXTERNAL REFERENCE FAULT LOGIC
The XSAT allows the user to select whether or not the summary fault relay is activated if the internal 10MHz reference loses lock with the external reference attached to ‘EXTERNAL REF IN port’ J4.
(The factory default is 0)
Associated Remote Command(s): LFL=
3.3.11 COLD START FUNCTION
The XSAT provides an optional ‘Cold Start’ feature that will ensure that the internal 10MHz reference signal is at a stable temperature prior to allowing the RF and IF outputs to be turned ON. A fixed cold start interval of 15 minutes is used.
If ‘Cold Start’ is ON when the XSAT is powered ON, the IF and RF outputs will remain muted for 15 minutes even if all the conditions defined in 3.2.5 are satisfied. At the end of the 15 minute interval, the RF and IF output will automatically be turned ON if the conditions of 3.2.5 are met.
If a XSAT was powered ON with ‘Cold Start ON’, the operator can override this function by setting ‘Cold Start OFF’.
Associated Remote Command(s): CLD=
3.3.12 AUTO FAULT RECOVERY
This parameter defines how the XSAT responds to momentary fault conditions.
If ‘Auto Fault Recovery ’ is OFF and a fault condition occurs that causes either the RF or IF output to be muted, then that fault condition clears, the XSAT will remain muted. In this mode, operator intervention is necessary to return the XSAT to normal operating mode.
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If ‘Auto Fault Recovery’ is ON and the same situation occurs, the XSAT will automatically be unmuted and return to normal operating mode. To protect against repetitive, momentary faults, if the XSAT experiences five occurrences of the same fault, the ‘Auto Fault Recovery’ parameter will automatically be set to OFF.
Example: If the Up Converter IFLO synthesizer goes unlocked and starts sweeping while Auto Fault Recovery is ON, the XSAT would see a unlocked / locked condition at the sweep rate of the IFLO synthesizer. After the 5th occurrence the firmware will set Auto Fault Recovery to OFF and keep the XSAT RF output muted.
Associated Remote Command(s): AFR=
3.3.13 LNA CURRENT SOURCE
The XSAT has the circuitry necessary to source current, at 12 Vdc, up the “RF IN” port J2, to power a LNA. This current source can be turned ON/OFF via the user. This source is capable of providing up to 400 mA.
Never turn the unit ON without proper termination on the J7 “RF OUTPUT” port. Individuals can be exposed to dangerously high
WARN ING
electromagnetic levels.
Exercise care when directly connecting the XSAT to Laboratory Test Equipment. A DC block should be used between the J2 “RF IN”’ port
IMPORTAN T
and RF test source to protect the test equipment in case the source is accidentally turned ON. (The factory default is OFF).
Associated Remote Command(s): LCS=
3.3.14 LNA CURRENT CALIBRATION AND CURRENT WINDOW
The XSAT provides the capability to monitor the LNA current when configured to supply current to a LNA. In addition, an adjustable window detect for the LNA current is provided. After attaching the LNA and turning on the current source, the user can ‘Calibrate’ the current and set a window from ±20% to ±50% to trigger an alarm. The user can disable the ‘window detect’ feature by setting the window value to ±99%. (The factory default is 99)
Associated Remote Command(s): CAL= , LCW=
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3.3.15 LNA FAULT LOGIC
The XSAT allows the user to select whether or not the summary fault relay is activated if the LNA current moves out the prescribed window. This allows the user to control whether or not the redundancy controller will switch on a LNA current alarm in the redundant configuration. (The factory default is 0)
Associated Remote Command(s): LFL=
3.3.16 REDUNDANCY CONTROLLER AUTO/MANUAL
The Operating mode of the Comtech EF Data Redundant Switch Unit (RSU-5060) can be set via a command to the ONLINE XSAT. The RSU-5060 initializes to the AUTO mode when power is first applied.
In AUTO mode the RSU-5060 monitors the state of the two XSATs and will automatically switch the OFFLINE unit online if the ONLINE unit faults.
In MANUAL mode, the RSU-5060 will only switch the position of the Tx and Rx transfer switches when commanded to do so via either the RTG= command or via Pin V on the ‘M&C Control’ connector (J5) on the RSU-5060. The user sets AUTO mode by sending a ‘1’ in the data field and MANUAL mode with a ‘0’ in the data field.
Associated Remote Command(s): RAM=
3.3.17 REDUNDANCY CONTROLLER TOGGLE
The User can cause the RSU-5060 Redundant Switch Unit to switch the position of both the Tx and Rx transfer switches using this command.
If the RSU-5060 is in AUTO mode, the command will only cause a switchover if the OFFLINE unit is currently UNFAULTED.
If the RSU-5060 is in MANUAL mode, the command will cause a switchover independent of the state of the OFFLINE unit.
Associated Remote Command(s): RTG=
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3.3.18 SET PHYSICAL ADDRESS
The Remote (Physical) address to which the XSAT will respond can be set to any value between 0001 and 9999. (The factory default is 0001)
Associated Remote Command(s): SPA=
3.3.19 SET BAUD RATE
The Baud Rate of the communication port, J5, can be set to any values shown below:
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 (The factory default is 9600)
Associated Remote Command(s): SBR=
3.3.20 SET DATE
The XSAT contains a battery powered Real Time Clock (RTC) used to provide Date/Time stamping of events, alarms and faults. The date can be changed by the user.
Associated Remote Command(s): DAY=
3.3.21 SET TIME
The XSAT contains a battery powered Real Time Clock (RTC) used to provide Date/Time stamping of events, alarms and faults. The time can be changed by the user.
Associated Remote Command(s): TIM=
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Notes:
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Chapter 4. REMOTE CONTROL
4.1 INTRODUCTION
This document describes the protocol and message repertoire for remote monitor and control of the XSAT Outdoor terminal.
The electrical interface is either an RS-485 multi-drop bus (for the control of many devices) or an RS-232 connection (for the control of a single device), and data is transmitted in asynchronous serial form, using ASCII characters. Control and status information is transmitted in packets, of variable length, in accordance with the structure and protocol defined in later sections.
4.1.1 RS-485
The RS-485 interface is provided at the 19-pin circular J5 connector. The interface is a 4-wire RS-485 interface using the pin out shown in Table 4-1. Since a half-duplex communication protocol is used, the +Tx and +Rx as well as the –Tx and –Rx signals can be tied together at the user end to support a 2-wire interface. The RS-485 driver is only active during transmission and is tri-stated when not is use.
Table 4-1. RS-485 Interface
Pin Signal Name I/O Notes
A RS--485 +Rx Input XSAT Receive line B RS--485 –Rx Input XSAT Receive line complement C RS--485 +Tx Output XSAT Transmit line D RS--485 –Tx Output XSAT Transmit line complement T Ground Passive
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4.1.2 RS-232
The RS-232 interface is provided at the 19-pin circular J5 connector. The interface provides the five signals shown in Table 4-2. The XSAT only requires three wires (TD, RD, and Ground), the other two signal are provided for terminal equipment that requires RTS/CTS handshaking. The XSAT simply ties these two signals together.
Table 4-2. RS-232 interface
Pin Signal Name I/O Notes
E RS-232 RD Input XSAT Rx line G RS-232 TD Output XSAT Tx line T Ground Passive
4.2 BASIC PROTOCOL
Whether in RS-232 or RS-485 mode, all data is transmitted half-duplex as asynchronous serial characters suitable for transmission and reception by a UART. In this case, the asynchronous character format is fixed at; 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity. The baud rate may vary between 1200 baud and 19,200 baud.
All data is transmitted in framed packets. The master is assumed to be a PC or ASCII dumb terminal, which is controlling the process of monitor and control. The master is the only device that is permitted to initiate the transmission of data. Slaves are only permitted to transmit when they have been specifically instructed to do so by the master.
All bytes within a packet are printable ASCII characters. In this context, the Carriage Return and Line Feed characters are considered printable.
All messages from master to slave require a response (with one exception). This will either be to return data that has been requested by the master, or to acknowledge reception of an instruction to change the configuration of the slave. The exception to this is when the master broadcasts a message (such as Set time/date) using Address 0.
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4.2.1 PACKET STRUCTURE
Table 4-3. Master-to-Slave:
Start of
Packet
Character
< / = or ?
ASCII Code
# Characters
60
1 4 1 3 1 n 1
Device Address
Address Delimiter
47
Example: <0135/UAT=12.25{CR}
Table 4-4. Slave-to-Master:
Character
ASCII Code
# Characters
Start of Packet
> / =, ?, !, or *
62 47 61, 63, 33
1 4 1 3 1 From 0 to n 2
Device Address
Address Delimiter
Example: >0135/UAT=07.75{CR}{LF}
Instruction Code
Instruction Code
Code Qualifier
61 or 63
Code Qualifier
or 42
Optional Arguments
13
Optional Arguments
End of Packet
Carriage Return
End of Packet
Carriage Return, Line Feed
13, 10
4.2.1.1 START OF PACKET
Master to Slave: This is the character: < = (ASCII code 61)
Master to Slave: This is the character: > = (ASCII code 62)
Because this is used to provide a reliable indication of the start of packet, these two characters may not appear anywhere else within the body of the message.
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4.2.1.2 ADDRESS
Up to 9999 devices can be uniquely addressed. In RS-232 and RS-485 applications, the permissible range of values is 1 to 9999. It is programmed into a slave unit using the Set Physical Address (SPA) command.
The master sends a packet with the address of a slave - the destination of the packet. When the slave responds, the address used is the same address, to indicate to the
IMPORTAN T
master the source of the packet. The master does not have its own address.
4.2.1.3 INSTRUCTION CODE
This is a three-character alphabetic sequence that identifies the subject of the message. Wherever possible, the instruction codes have been chosen to have some significance.
For example UAT for Up Converter attenuation, UFQ for Up Converter Frequency, etc. This aids in the readability of the message, should it be displayed in its raw ASCII form. All command are case sensitive, only upper case alphabetic characters may be used (A-Z, ASCII codes 65 - 90).
4.2.1.4 INSTRUCTION CODE QUALIFIER
This is a single character that further qualifies the preceding instruction code.
Code Qualifiers obey the following rules:
1) From Master to Slave, the only permitted values are:
= (ASCII code 61)
? (ASCII code 63)
They have these meanings:
The = code (master to slave) is used as the assignment operator, and is used to indicate that the parameter defined by the preceding byte should be set to the value of the argument(s) which follow it.
For example, in a message from master to slave, UAT=12.50 would mean set the transmit attenuation to 12.50 dB.
The ? code (master to slave) is used as the query operator, and is used to indicate that the slave should return the current value of the parameter defined by the preceding byte.
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For example, in a message from master to slave, ‘UAT?’ would mean return the current value of the transmit attenuation.
2) From Slave to Master, the only permitted values are:
= (ASCII code 61)
? (ASCII code 63)
! (ASCII code 33)
* (ASCII code 42)
# (ASCII code 35)
They have these meanings:
The = code (slave to master) is used in two ways:
First, if the master has sent a query code to a slave (for example UAT?, meaning what’s the Transmit Attenuation?), the slave would respond with UAT=xx.xx, where xx.xx represents the attenuation in question.
Second, if the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, providing the value sent in the argument is valid, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with UAT= (with no message arguments).
The ? code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, if the value sent in the argument is not valid, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with (for example) with UAT? (with no message arguments).
This indicates that there was an error in the message sent by the master.
The * code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, if the value sent in the argument is valid, but the XSAT will not permit that particular parameter to be changed at that time, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with (for example) with UAT* (with no message arguments).
The ! code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction code which the slave does not recognise, the slave will acknowledge the message by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by the ! character. Example: XYZ!
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The # code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction code which the slave cannot currently perform because of hardware resource issues, the slave will acknowledge the message by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by the # character.
This response can only occur if the operator sends two or more ‘hardware configuration’ type commands without allowing adequate time between commands for the hardware to be configured.
Example; the operator issued commands to change both the Up Converter frequency and the down converter frequency with less than 100 milliseconds between commands
If this response is returned the command has not been excepted an the operator must resend the command.
4.2.1.5 MESSAGE ARGUMENTS
Arguments are not required for all messages. All arguments are ASCII codes for the characters 0 to 9 (ASCII 48 to ASCII 57), period (ASCII 46) and comma (ASCII 44).
4.2.1.6 END OF PACKET
Master to Slave: This is the Carriage Return character (ASCII code 13)
Slave to Master: This is the two-character sequence Carriage Return, Line Feed. (ASCII code 13, and code 10.)
Both indicate the valid termination of a packet.
4.3 COMMANDS OR RESPONSES
The commands and responses a reprovided to assist the technican in monitoring and controlling the unit
.
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Parameter Type
Tx Frequency
Rx Frequency
Tx Attenuation
Rx Attenuation
Tx Gain Offset
Rx Gain Offset
Tx Amplifier AMP= 1 byte,
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
UFQ= 6 bytes
DFQ= 6 bytes
UAT= 5 bytes
DAT= 5 bytes
UGO= 5 bytes
DGO= 5 bytes
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
numerical
numerical
numerical
numerical
numerical
numerical
value of 0,1
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Command or Query.
Tx Frequency in valid range. Frequency divisible by 1Mhz and 2.5 MHz are allowed.
Example: UFQ= 7951.0
Command or Query.
Rx Frequencyin valid range. Frequency divisible by 1Mhz and 2.5 MHz are allowed.
Example: DFQ=7251.0
Command or Query.
Tx Attenuation, in dB, between 00.00 and 25.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: UAT=12.75
Command or Query.
Rx Attenuation, in dB, between 00.00 and 20.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: DAT=12.75
Command or Query.
Tx Gain Offset for 1:1 redundancy configurations. In dB, between -0.00 and -4.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: UGO=-1.25
Command or Query.
Rx Gain Offset for 1:1 redundancy configurations. In dB, between -0.00 and -4.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: DGO=-1.25
Command or Query.
Tx Amplifier, where:
0 = Amplifier OFF
1 = Amplifier ON
Example: AMP=1
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
UFQ= (message ok)
UFQ? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
DFQ= (message ok)
DFQ? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
UAT= (message ok)
UAT? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
DAT= (message ok)
DAT? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
UGO= (message ok)
UGO? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
DGO= (message ok)
DGO? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
AMP= (message ok)
AMP? (received ok, but invalid argument found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
UFQ? UFQ=xxxx.x (same format as
DFQ? DFQ=xxxx.x (same format as
UAT?
DAT? DAT=xx.xx
UGO? UGO=xx.xx
DGO? DGO=xx.xx
AMP? AMP=x
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
command arguments)
command arguments)
UAT=xx.xx
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command argument)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Mute Mode MUT= 1 byte,
Tx Mute UMU= 1 byte,
Rx Mute DMU= 1 byte,
Tx Slope Mode
Tx Slope Adjust
Rx Slope Mode
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
USM= 1 byte,
USA= 3 bytes Command or Query.
DSM= 1 byte,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Command or Query.
Mute Mode, where:
0 = Unmuted after Frequency change,
1 = Muted after Frequency change.
Example: MUT=1
Command or Query.
Tx Mute, where:
0 = Transmitter Unmuted,
1 = Transmitter Muted
Example: UMU=1
Command or Query.
Rx Mute, where:
0 = Receiver Unmuted,
1 = Receiver Muted
Example: DMU=1
Command or Query.
Tx Slope Mode, where:
0 =Manual Mode,
1 = Calibrated Mode.
Example: USM=1
Tx Slope Adjust, between 0.0 and 1.0.
Resolution = 0.1.
Example: USA=0.3
Command or Query.
Rx Slope Mode, where:
0 =Manual Mode,
1 = Calibrated Mode.
Example: DSM=1
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
MUT=(message ok)
MUT?(received ok, but invalid argument found)
UMU=(message ok)
UMU?(received ok, but invalid argument found)
DMU=(message ok)
DMU?(received ok, but invalid argument found)
USM=(message ok)
USM?(received ok, But invalid argument found)
USA= (message ok)
USA? (received ok, but invalid arg. found)
DSM=(message ok)
DSM?(received ok, But invalid argument found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
MUT? MUT=x
UMU? UMU=x
DMU? DMU=x
USM? USM=x
USA? USA=x.x
DSM? DSM=x
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Rx Slope Adjust
Reference Oscillator Adjust
Cold Start CLD= 1 byte,
Auto Fault Recovery
Online Status
LNA Current Source
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
DSA= 3 bytes Command or Query.
REF= 3 bytes Command or Query.
AFR= 1 byte,
N/A 1 byte,
LCS= 1 byte,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Rx Slope Adjust, between 0.0 and 1.0.
Resolution = 0.1.
Example: DSA=0.3
Ref Osc Adjust, between 000 and 255.
Resolution 001.
Example: REF=087
Note: REF cannot be adjusted when the XSAT is locked to an external reference source.
Command or Query.
Cold Start, where:
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: CLD=1
Command or Query.
Auto Fault Recovery, where:
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: AFR=1
Query Only.
Online status, where:
0 = OFFLINE,
1 = ONLINE
Example: ONL=1
Command or Query.
LNA Current Source, where:
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: LCS=1
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
DSA= (message ok)
DSA? (received ok, but invalid arg. found)
REF= (message ok)
REF? (received ok, but invalid argument found)
REF* (message ok, but not permitted in current mode)
CLD= (message ok)
CLD? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
AFR= (message ok)
AFR? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
ONL= (message ok)
ONL? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
LCS= (message ok)
LCS? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
DSA? DSA=x.x
REF? REF=xxx
CLD?
AFR?
ONL?
LCS?
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
CLD=x
(same format as command arguments)
AFR=x
(same format as command arguments)
ONL=x
(same format as command arguments)
LCS=x
(same format as command arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
LNA Fault Logic
Calibrate LNA Current
LNA Current Window
External Reference Fault Logic
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
LFL= 1 byte,
CAL= None Command only.
LCW= 2 bytes,
XRF= 1 byte,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
value of 0,1
numerical
value of 0,1
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Command or Query.
LFL controls whether or not the Summary Fault Relay (SFR) is affected by the LNA Current window monitor, where:
0 = A LNA Current fault does not effect the SFR,
1 = A LNA Current fault will effect the SFR.
Example: LFL=1
This command is used to set the calibration point for the LNA current alarm feature.
Example: CAL=
Command or Query.
LNA Current Monitor Window, this command allows the user to set the alarm window in ± % of the calibrated LNA current. Valid inputs are 20 to 50 in increments of
5. In addition, setting the value to 99 disables the alarm function.
Example: LCW=30, set the alarm window at ± 30%.
Command or Query.
XRF controls whether or not the Software monitors the external refernece source. If enabled and no source is present a fault will be reported.
0 = A Ext Reference not monitored
1 = A Ext Reference is monitored and the lock state reported.
Example: XRF=1
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
LFL= (message ok)
LFL? (received ok, But invalid arguments found)
CAL= (message ok) N/A
LCW= (message ok)
LCW? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
XRF= (message ok)
XRF? (received ok, But invalid arguments found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
LFL?
LCW?
XRF?
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
LFL=x
(same format as command arguments)
N/A
LCW=xx
(same format as command arguments)
XRF=x
(same format as command arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
XSAT Global Configuration
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
CGC= 60 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
with numerical entries fixed value entries, and delimiters
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Command or Query. Global configuration of Unit, in the form: FFFF.FAA.AAMSB.BGG.GGZffff.faa.aamsb.b
gg.ggNRCXOOOLWWDeeeeeee, where:
F = Tx Frequency – same as UFQ= (6 bytes)
A = Tx Attenuation – same as UAT= (5 bytes)
M = Tx Mute – same ad UMU= (1byte)
S = Tx Slope Mode – same as USM= (1 byte)
B = Tx Slope Value – same as USA= (3 bytes)
G = Tx Gain Offset – same as UGO= (5 bytes)
Z = Tx Amplifier State – same as AMP= (1 byte)
f = Rx Frequency – same as UFQ= (6 bytes)
a = Rx Attenuation – same as UAT= (5 bytes)
m = Rx Mute – same ad UMU= (1byte)
s = Rx Slope Mode – same as USM= (1 byte)
b = Rx Slope Value – same as USA= (3 bytes)
g = Rx Gain Offset – same as UGO= (5 bytes)
N = Mute Mode – same as MUT= (1 byte)
R = Auto Fault Recovery – same as AFR= (1 byte)
C = Cold Start Mode – same as CLD= (1 byte)
X = Ext Ref Fault Logic – same as XRF= (1 byte)
O = Ref Oscillator Adjust – same as REF= (3 bytes)
L = LNA Current Source – same as LCS= (1 byte)
W = LNA Current Window – same as LCW= (3 bytes)
D = LNA Fualt Logic – same as LFL= (1 byte)
e = expansion (7 bytes), set to ‘0’
Example: CGC=7951.012.75000.3-0.0017251.0
12.75000.3-0.00110108719900000000
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
CGC= (message ok)
CGC? (received ok,
But invalid arguments found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
CGC?
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
CGC= FFFF.FAA.AAMS
B.BGG.GGZffff.faa.aams
b.bgg.ggNRCXOOOLWWDeeeeee e
(same format as command arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Redundancy Controller Box Auto/Manual Mode
Redundancy Controller Box Toggle
Remote Address (Physical Address)
Remote Baud rate
Set RTC Date
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
RAM= 1 byte,
RTG= None Command only.
SPA= 4 bytes,
SBR= 4 bytes Command or Query.
DAY= 6 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
value of 0,1
numerical
numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Command or Query.
RAM controls whether or not the Redundancy Controller is in automatic or manual mode, where:
0 = Manual Mode,
1 = Auto Mode.
Example: RAM=1
RTG= sent to the online XSAT will cause the Redundancy Box to toggle the Tx and Rx switches.
Example: RTG=
Command or Query.
Physical Address - between 0001 and 9999.
Resolution 0001.
Example: SPA=0890
Baud Rate, as follows:
1200 = 1200 baud,
2400 = 2400 baud,
4800 = 4800 baud,
9600 = 9600 baud,
19K2 = 19200 baud.
38K4 = 38400 baud.
A command in the form mmddyy, where; dd = day of the month, between 01 and 31, mm = month of the year, between 01 and 12 and yy = year, between 97 and 96 (1997 to 2000, then 2000 to 2096)
Example: DAY=042457 would be April 24, 2057
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
RAM= (message ok)
RAM? (received ok, But invalid arguments found)
RTG= (message ok)
RTG? (received ok, But invalid arguments found)
SPA= (message ok)
SPA? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
SBR= (message ok)
SBR? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
DAY= (message ok)
DAY? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
DAY* (message ok, but not permitted in current mode
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
RAM?
N/A
SPA? SPA=xxxx
SBR? SBR=xxxx
DAY? DAY=xxxxxx
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
RAM=x
(same format as command arguments)
N/A
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Set RTC Time
Clear All Stored Alarms
Re-Initialize Retrieved Alarms Point
List New Alarms (Retrieve next 5 unread Stored Alarms)
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
TIM= 6 bytes,
CAA= None Command only
IAP= None Command only
N/A 145 bytes Query only
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
A command in the form hhmmss, indicating the time from midnight, where hh = hours, between 00 and 23; mm = minutes, between 00 and 59, and ss = seconds, between 00 and 59
Example: TIM=231259 would be 23 hours, 12 minutes and 59 seconds from midnight.
Instructs the slave to clear all Stored Events
This command takes no arguments.
Instructs the unit to zero the retrieved alarms pointer to allow the user to retrieve the complete stored alarms log.
XSAT returns the oldest 5 Stored Events that have not yet been read over the remote control. Reply format: Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub­body{CR}Sub-body, where Sub-body=
YYYYYYYYYY ZZ mmddyy hhmmss,
YYYYYYYYYY being the fault description.
ZZ being the alarm typr.
FT = Fault
OK = Clear
IF = Information
If there are no new events, the XSAT will reply with LNA*. Note: the XSAT incorporates a circular buffer
capable of holding 100 events/alarms.
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
TIM= (message ok)
TIM? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
TIM* (message ok, but not permitted in current mode
CAA= (message ok) N/A N/A
IAP=(message ok) N/A N/A
N/A LNA? LNA=YY..ss
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
TIM? TIM=xxxxxx
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command arguments
(see description for details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Total New Alarms (Retrieve Number of unread Stored Alarms)
Retrieve Serial Number
Retrieve Equipment Type
Circuit Identification Message
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 2 bytes,
N/A 6 bytes,
N/A 20 bytes,
CID= 24 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
numerical
alpha numerical C00000 to C99999
alpha numerical
alpha numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
XSAT returns the number of Stored Events which remain unread, in the form xx. Note: This means unread over the remote control – viewing the stored events from the front panel of the modem does not affect this value.
Example reply: TNA=18’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the units 6 digit serial number.
Slave returns its S/N, in the form xxxxxx.
Example: RSN=C00165’cr’’lf’
Query only.
XSAT returns a string indicated the Model Number and the value of internal software revision installed
Example: RET=XSAT-7080/025 V1.02’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Sets or queries the user-defined Circuit ID string, which is a fixed length of 24 characters.
Valid characters include:
Space ( ) * + _ , . / 0-9 A-Z
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A TNA? TNA=xx (see description for details
N/A RSN? RSN=xxxxxx (see description for
N/A RET? RET=x….x (see description for
CID= (message ok)
CID? (received ok, but invalid arguments found)
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
CID? CID=x….x (see description for
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
of arguments)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Retrieve Configuration Status
Retrieve LNA Status
Retrieve Utility Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 113 bytes,
N/A 23 bytes,
N/A 32 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
alpha numerical
alpha numerical
alpha numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the configuration status of the XSAT
Example: RCS=’cr’
UFQ=7905.0’cr’
DFQ=7275.0’cr’
UAT=12.50’cr’
DAT=01.50’cr’
ONL=YES’cr’
XMT=ON’cr’
AMP=ON’cr’
UMU=OFF’cr’
RCV=ON’cr’
DMU=OFF’cr’
CLD=OFF’cr’
AFR=ON’cr’
EXT=NO ’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the LNA status of the XSAT
Example: RLS=’cr’
LCS=ON’cr’
LCW=40’cr’
LFL=1’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the utility status of the XSAT
Example: RUS=’cr’
BDR=9600’cr’
REF=087’cr’
USA=0.3’cr’
DSA=0.4’cr’’lf’
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A RCS? RCS=x….x (see description for
N/A RLS? RLS=x….x (see description for
N/A RUS? RUS=x….x (see description for
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Retrieve Redundancy Status
Retrieve Maintenance Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 37 bytes,
N/A 175 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
alpha numerical
alpha numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the utility status of the XSAT
Example: RRS=’cr’
R 5V=5.0’cr’
R 12V=11.8’cr’
TX SW=OK’cr’
RX SW=OK’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the maintenance status of the XSAT
Example: RMS=’cr’
24VT=023.9’cr’
20VT=020.3’cr’
12VT=012.0’cr’
10VT=010.2’cr’
P5VT=005.0’cr’
N5VT=-05.0’cr’
USYN=008.2’cr’
UIFL=003.9’cr’
DSYN=006.3’cr’
DIFL=003.8’cr’
REFV=002.9’cr’
LNAC=081.9’cr’
FANC=541.0’cr’
UTMP= 37.0’cr’
POWR=25.0-’cr’
DTMP= 34.0’cr’’lf’
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A RRS? RRS=x….x (see description for
N/A RMS? RMS=x….x (see description for
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Retrieve Alarm Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 171 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
text
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the Alarm status of the XSAT
Example: RAS=’cr’
24VLT=OK’cr’
20VLT=OK’cr’
12VLT=OK’cr’
10VLT=OK’cr’
P5VLT=OK’cr’
N5VLT=OK’cr’
USYNH=OK’cr’
UIFLO=OK’cr’
DSYNH=OK’cr’
DIFLO=OK’cr’
REFLD=OK’cr’
LNACR=OK’cr’
FANMN=OK’cr’
HSTMP=OK’cr’
SHTDN=OK’cr’
IICFT=OK’cr’
CHKSM=OK’cr’
BATLW=OK’cr’
REDSW=OK’cr’’lf’
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A RAS? RAS=x….x (see description for
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Concise Configuration Status
Concise LNA Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 31 bytes,
N/A 4 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
alpha numerical
alpha numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the Configuration status of the XSAT
Example: CCS=uuuu.udddd.daa.aabb.bbotamrncfx’cr’’lf’
where:
uuuu.u = Tx frequency
dddd.d = Rx frequency
aa.aa = Tx attenuation
bb.bb = Rx attenuation
o = online status, 0 = OFFLINE, 1 = ONLINE
t = transmitter status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
a = amplifier status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
m = Tx mute status, 0 = Unmuted, 1 = Muted
r = receiver status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
n = Rx mute status, 0 = Unmuted, 1 = Muted
c = cold start, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
f = auto fault recover, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
x = external reference present, 0 = NO, 1 = YES
Query only.
Used to Query the LNA status of the XSAT
Example: CLS=abbc’cr’’lf’
where:
a = LNA Current 0=OFF, 1=ON
bb = Current window in %
c = LNA Fault Logic 0=OFF, 1=ON
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A CCS? CCS=x….x (see description for
N/A CLS? CLS=x….x (see description for
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Concise Utility Status
Concise Maintenance Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 10 bytes,
N/A 80 bytes,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
alpha numerical
numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the Utility status of the XSAT
Example: CUS=brrru.ud.d’cr’’lf’
where:
b = baud rate, 1 = 1200, 2 = 2400,
3 = 4800, 4 = 9600, and 5 = 19200
rrr = reference adjust
u.u = Up converter slope adjust
d.d = Down converter slope adjust
Query only.
Used to Query the Maintenance status of the XSAT
Example: CMS=aaa.abbb.bccc.cddd.deee.e fff.fggg.ghhh.hiii.ijjj.jkkk.klll.lmmm.m nnn.nooo.oppp.p’cr’’lf’
where:
aaa.a = 24V Power Supply
bbb.b = 20V Power Supply
ccc.c = 12V Power Supply
ddd.d = 10V Power Supply
eee.e = +5V Power Supply
fff.f = -5V Power Supply
ggg.g = Tx Synthesizer Tuning Voltage
hhh.h = Tx IFLO Tuning Voltage
iii.i = Rx Synthesizer Tuning Voltage
jjj.j = Rx IFLO Tuning Voltage
kkk.k = Reference Tuning Voltage
lll.l = LNA Current in milliamps
mmm.m = Fan Current in milliamps
nnn.n = Up Conv Heat Sink Temperature
ooo.o = RF Output Power in Db
ppp.p = Down Converter Temperature
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A CUS? CUS=x….x (see description for
N/A CMS? CMS=x….x (see description for
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
details of arguments)
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Remote Control MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Parameter Type
Concise Alarm Status
Summary Fault Status
Command
(Instruction Code and qualifier)
N/A 18 bytes,
N/A 1 byte,
Arguments for Command or Response to Query
numerical
alpha numerical
Description of Arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query only.
Used to Query the Alarm status of the XSAT
Example: CMS=abcdefghijklmnopqr’cr’’lf’
where: a thru n = 0 or 1, 0 = OK 1 = FT
a = 24V Power Supply Alarm
b = 20V Power Supply Alarm
c = 12V Power Supply Alarm
d = 10V Power Supply Alarm
e = +5V Power Supply Alarm
f = -5V Power Supply Alarm
g = Tx Synthesizer Lock Detect Alarm
h = Tx IFLO Lock Detect Alarm
I = Rx Synthesizer Lock Detect Alarm
j = Rx IFLO Lock Detect Alarm
k = Reference Lock Detect Alarm
l = LNA Current Alarm
m = Fan Current Alarm
n = Temperature Alarm
o = HPA Thermal Shutdown Alarm
p = Internal IIC-bus Alarm
q = EEPROM checksum Alarm
r = NVRAM/RTC Low Battery Alarm
Query only.
Used to Query the status of the XSAT Summary
Fault Relay.
Example: SFS=0’cr’’lf’
where: 0 = OK 1 = FT
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A CAS? CAS=x….x (see description for
N/A SFS?
Query
(Instruction code and qualifier)
Response to Query
(Slave to Master)
details of arguments)
SFS=x (see description for details of arguments)
4-20
Chapter 5. REDUNDANT SYSTEM
Note: At this time, this section reflects the XSAT-70809 5 to 25 WATT and the XSAT-7080 100-WATT units only.
The XSAT-7080, is capable of operating in both stand-alone and redundant configurations. The XSAT fully redundant system provides automatic detection, switching, and status for both its configuration and health. The system is designed such that stand-alone operation is a functional sub-set of the fully redundant XSAT system. This provides the user with transparent functionality regardless of the mode or complexity the system has been setup to operate in.
Due to the parallel nature of the M&C interface, only RS-485 and RS-422
IMPORTAN T

5.1 REDUNDANT SYSTEM

Figure 5-1 provides a block diagram for a typical XSAT redundant system.
communications are supported through this device.
RF FROM FEED
RF TO FEED
CPR22
WG
A1
Tx
FILTER
CPR13
WG
A2
LNA WG SWITCH
LNA 1
W1
CPR22
W2
T1
CPR22
W1
CPR22
LNA 2
C1
C1
W3
CPR13
A3
Tx WG SWITCH
W3
CPR13
C2 C3
T2
TRANSCEIVER
DOWN
RF IN
CONV
M&C
UP
RF OUT IF IN
CONV
A4
CSAT
DOWN
RF IN IF OUT
CONV
M&C
UP
RF OUT
CONV
A4
CSAT
IF OUT
EXT REF
EXT REF
C4
Com
6
Com
IF IN
C4
OPTIONAL
OPTIONAL
C4 C4
RSU-5060
70 MHz OUTPUT
10 MHz INPU OPTIONAL
C5
19
CONT UNIT
19
C5
COM
196
70 MHz INTPUT
Figure 5-1. Typical XSAT Redundant System, without IF Transfer Switches
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T
L
A
Redundant Systems MN/XSAT7080.IOM
RSU-5060
RF INPU T
FROM FEED
RF OUTPUT
TO FEED
FEED
A2
SSY
CPR22 9
W1
W2
CPR22 9
LNA 1
C1
T1
LNA 2
Tx WG SWITCH
W3
CPR13 7
C1
C2 C3
T2
W3
CPR13 7
A3
LNA WG SWITCH
A1
Tx
CPR22
WG
9
REJ
FILTER
W1
CPR22 9
WG
CPR13 7
TRANSCEIVER S
RF IN
DOWN CONV
M&C
UP
RF OUT IF IN
CONV
A4
CSAT #1
RF IN IFO UT
DOWN CONV
M&C
UP
RF OUT
CONV
A4
CSAT #2
IF O UT
EXT REF
EXT REF
C4
Com
6
Com
IF IN
C4
OPTIONAL
OPTIONAL
C5
C5
C4 C4
19
CONT UNIT
19
RX IF
RX IF
SAMPLE
10 MHz REF IN PU
OPTIONA
COM
196
I/O
TX IF
TX IF
SAMPLE
Figure 5-2. Typical XSAT Redundant System, with IF Transfer Switches
The standard RSU-5060 uses two 1:2 IF combiners/dividers to distribute the IF signals to the two transceivers. As an option, the RSU-5060 can be provided with IF transfer switches (Figure 5-2). This allows the user to access the offline transceiver from the TX/RX sample ports. These switches are internal to the RSU and their positions are set to mirror the external TX/RX switches.
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5.2 RSU-5060 INTERFACES
5.2.1 ELECTRICAL INTERFACE
The RSU-5060 contains five primary electrical control interface connectors, (J1 through J5) and six IF signal connectors (J6 through J11) .
Table 5-1. RSU-5060 Interface Connectors, without IF Transfer Switches
Connector Function Connector Type
J1 XSAT Unit A interface MS3112E14-19S J2 Rx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J3 XSAT Unit B interface MS3112E14-19S J4 Tx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J5 Customer M&C interface MS3112E14-19S J6 Tx IF Input from Customer Equipment Type N, Female J7 Tx IF Output to XSAT A Type N, Female J8 Tx IF Output to XSAT B Type N, Female J9 Rx IF Output to Customer Equipment Type N, Female J10 Rx IF Input from XSAT A Type N, Female J11 Rx IF Input from XSAT B Type N, Female
Table 5-2. RSU-5060 Interface Connectors, with IF Transfer Switches
Connector Function Connector Type
J1 XSAT Unit A interface MS3112E14-19S J2 Rx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J3 XSAT Unit B interface MS3112E14-19S J4 Tx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J5 Customer M&C interface MS3112E14-19S J6 Tx IF Input from Customer Equipment Type N, Female J7 Tx IF Sample Type N, Female J7 Tx IF Output to XSAT A Type N, Female J8 Tx IF Output to XSAT B Type N, Female J9 Rx IF Output to Customer Equipment Type N, Female J9 Rx IF Sample Type N, Female J10 Rx IF Input from XSAT A Type N, Female J11 Rx IF Input from XSAT B Type N, Female
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5.2.1.1 XSAT UNIT A INTERFACE, J1
The J1 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals as well as the +24 VDC power signal necessary between XSAT Unit A and the RSU-5060.
Table 5-3. XSAT A Signal Description (Connector J1)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to XSAT Unit A B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to XSAT Unit A C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from XSAT Unit A D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from XSAT Unit A E n.c. F REDUND_FLT* Output Fault Signal to XSAT A from RSU-5060 G n.c. H AUXCOM_RD Output RS2332 from RSU-5060 to XSAT A J AUXCOM_TD Input RS232 from XSAT A to RSU-5060 K FAULT COMMON Output L XSAT A FLT – NO Input Shorted to pin K = O.K. , open = Faulted M n.c. N n.c. P POSITION A* Output Ground = A Online, Open = A Offline R A +24V Input +24VDC input power S REDUNDANCY A* Output Ground signal to XSAT A T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V n.c.
5.2.1.2 RX WAVE GUIDE SWITCH INTERFACE, J2
The J2 interface connector (6-pin) provides the control and indicator signals between the Rx Waveguide Switch and the RSU-5060.
Table 5-4. Rx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J2)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A POS A CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse B CMD RETURN Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 C POS B CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse D POS A INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION A E IND COMMOM Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 F POS B INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION B
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5.2.1.3 XSAT UNIT B INTERFACE, J3
The J3 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals as well as the +24 VDC power signal necessary between XSAT Unit B and the RSU-5060.
Table 5-5. XSAT B Signal Description (Connector J3)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to XSAT Unit B B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to XSAT Unit B C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from XSAT Unit B D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from XSAT Unit B E n.c. F REDUND_FLT* Output Fault Signal to XSAT B from RSU-5060 G n.c. H AUXCOM_RD Output RS2332 from RSU-5060 to XSAT B J AUXCOM_TD Input RS232 from XSAT B to RSU-5060 K FAULT COMMON Output L XSAT B FLT – NO Input Shorted to pin K = O.K. , open = Faulted M n.c. N B SELECT* Output Ground signal to XSAT B P POSITION B* Output Ground = B Online, Open = B Offline R B +24V Input +24VDC input power S REDUNDANCY B* Output Ground signal to XSAT B T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V n.c.
5.2.1.4 TX WAVEGUIDE SWITCH INTERFACE, J4
The J4 interface connector (6-pin) provides the control and indicator signals between the Tx Waveguide Switch and the RSU-5060
.
Table 5-6. Tx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J4)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A POS A CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse B CMD RETURN Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 C POS B CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse D POS A INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION A E IND COMMOM Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 F POS B INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION B
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5.2.1.5 M&C INTERFACE, J5
The J5 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals between the RSU-5060 and the customer M&C system.
Table 5-7. M&C Signal Description (Connector J5)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to XSAT A&B B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to XSAT A&B C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from XSAT A&B D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from XSAT A&B E B ONLINE CLOSED Output Shorted to pin K = XSAT B Online F n.c. G n.c. H n.c. J n.c. K IND/FLT COMMON Input L A FAULT OPEN Output Shorted to pin K = XSAT A Faulted M B FAULT OPEN Output Shorted to pin K = XSAT B Faulted N n.c. P RED AUTO/MAN Input Ground = Manual, Open = Auto R n.c. S A ONLINE CLOSED Output Shorted to pin K = XSAT A Online T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V SWITCH CMD Input Momentary short to GND, otherwise OPEN
5.2.1.6 TX IF INTERFACES, J6, J7, AND J8
The Tx IF input signal is fed from the customer’s equipment to the RSU-5060 at connector J6. The RSU-5060 contains a power splitter which feeds the IF input signal to both XSAT A and XSAT B via the J7 and J8 connectors. The IF power at J7 and J8 will nominally be 3dBm less than the IF input power at J6.
If the RSU 5060 contains the IF transfer switch option, the power splitter is replaced with an IF transfer switch. This allows the customer to access the offline transceiver.
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5.2.1.7 RX IF INTERFACES, J9 – J11
The Rx IF output signal is fed to the customer’s equipment from the RSU-5060 at connector J9. The RSU-5060 contains a power combiner which takes the IF input signals from both XSAT A and XSAT B via the J10 and J11 connectors and provides a single output signal at J9. The IF output power at J9 will nominally be 3dBm less than the IF input power at either J10 or J11.
If the RSU 5060 contains the IF transfer switch option, the power splitter is replaced with an IF transfer switch. This allows the customer to access the offline transceiver.
5.2.2 MECHANICAL INTERFACE
The RSU-5060 is housed in a weather resistant, sealed aluminum housing with five external circular connectors and six Female N-Type connectors. The mechanical dimensions and mounting interface are shown in Figure 5-3
.
2.02
1.14
8.80
GND STUD M4
BRACKET TO REMO TE SWITCH HA RDWARE M5X.08X15MM HEX HEAD BOLT, 6 PLACES M5 FLAT WASHER, 6 PLACES
M5 LOCK WASHER, 6 PLACES
Figure 5-3. Mechanical Dimensions and Mounting Interface
M&C
TX IF A
TX IF
TX IF B
UNIT A
UNIT B
RX IF A R X IF B
RX SWITCH
RX IF
TX SWITCH
6.00
5.20
6.10 max
2.37
3X %%C.220 THRU
2.37
C
L
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5.3 RSU-5060 OPERATION
The RSU-5060 is designed to provide single-point control for both the Tx and Rx transfer switches (Waveguide Switches). In addition, the RSU-5060 provides the customer with a single interface connection to his M&C system. Through this interface the customer can access and control all configuration, monitor and faults status parameters of both XSAT’s. The RSU-5060 is a ‘smart box,’ the unit contains a micro controller running algorithms to process status and command information from the two XSAT’s and control the Tx and Rx waveguide switches accordingly. A functional block diagram of the RSU-5060 is shown in Figure 5-4.
Customer
Monitor
&
Control
TRANSFER
SWITCH
TRANSFER
SWITCH
Tx
Rx
RS485 Tx+
RS485 Tx-
RS485 Rx+
RS485 Rx-
A ONLINE CLOSED
B ONLINE CLOSED
A FAULT OPEN
B FAULT OPEN
RED AUTO/MAN
SWITCH CMD
POS B IND
POS A IND
POS A CMD
POS B CMD
POS B IND
POS A IND
POS A CMD
POS B CMD
Micro
Contr oller
Signal
Conditioning
RS232 line Drives and
Recievers
&
Multip lexer
a b c
Td
Rd
RSU-5060
RS485 Tx+
RS485 Tx-
RS485 Rx+
RS485 Rx-
A AUXCOM Rd
A AUXCOM Td
A FAULT N.O.
REDUND_FLT*
POSITION A*
REDUNDANCY A*
+24 VDC
B AUXCOM Rd
B AUXCOM Td
RS485 Tx+
RS485 Tx-
RS485 Rx+
RS485 Rx-
B FAULT N.O.
REDUND_FLT*
POSITION B*
REDUNDANCY B*
B SELECT*
+24 VDC
XSAT A
XSAT B
Figure 5-4. RSU-5060 Functional Block Diagram
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5.3.1 RS-485 INTERFACE
The RSU-5060 provides a single point interface for the Customers M&C system by pig tailing the 4-wire RS-485 input to J5 and passing it out on both the J1 and J3 interface connectors. When using the RS-485, 4-wire interface to talk to the individual XSAT’s are addressed at subsequent addresses through the use of the ‘B SELECT *’ signal going to XSAT B on the J3 interface connector. To set or change the address of both units, uses the SPA=XXXX command defined in sections 3 and 4 in conjunction with the global address 0000
.
Example: To set the two XSAT’s to addresses 0064 and 0065 send the following command:
<0000/SPA=0064’cr’
5.3.2 RED AUTO/MANUAL SIGNAL
Pin P on the J5 connector is the ‘RED AUTO/MANUAL’ input pin. The user can use this signal to control the operating mode of the RSU-5060. If this pin is left open, the RSU-5060 is operated in the AUTO mode. In AUTO mode, the RSU-5060 monitors the state of XSAT A and XSAT B via the ‘A/B FAULT N.O.’ signals on the J1/J3 connectors. If the ONLINE unit fails, the RSU­5060 will automatically command both the Tx and Rx transfer switches to change position.
Note: If the OFFLINE unit also is FAULTED, no switchover will occur.
The ‘RED AUTO/MANUAL’ signal has a corresponding REMOTE COMMAND, “RAM=X”. This command, defined in section 4, can be used to control the operating mode of the RSU-5060 assuming that Pin P is left open. (Note: Grounding Pin P forces the RSU-5060 into MANUAL mode independent of the “RAM=X” remote command.
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5.3.3 SWITCH CMD SIGNAL
Pin V on the J5 connector is the ‘SWITCH CMD’ input pin. The user can use this signal to command the RSU-5060 to change the position of both the Tx and Rx transfer switches. This pin should normally be left OPEN and momentarily shorted to ground to force a switch over (minimum pulse width for this signal is 100 mS). The RSU-5060 operating mode does effect how it will respond to the ‘SWITCH CMD’ command.
If the operating mode is AUTO, a momentary short to ground on Pin V will cause the RSU-5060 to change the position of the Tx and Rx transfer switches only if the currently OFFLINE unit is not faulted.
If the operating mode is MANUAL, a momentary short to ground on Pin V will always cause the RSU-5060 to change the position of the Tx and Rx transfer switches. Like the ‘RED AUTO/MANUAL’ signal above, the ‘SWITCH CMD’ also has a corresponding REMOTE COMMAND, “RTG=”. This command, defined in Appendix A, has the same effect as a momentary short to ground on Pin V.
5.3.4 REDUNDANCY A/B SIGNALS
Pin S on both J1 and J3 connectors are used to tell the XSAT’s that they are in a redundant configuration.
5.3.5 REDUND_FLT SIGNAL
Pin F on both J1 and J3 connectors are output signals from the RSU-5060 to the XSAT’s to provide status indication to the XSAT’s regarding the operating condition of both the RSU-5060 and the two transfer switches. This signal is normally a one-half hertz square wave. If this signal goes away, the ONLINE XSAT will use the AUXCOM (RS232) interface to the RSU-5060 to get more information regarding the problem at hand. This information is available to the user via the “RRS?” query described in Section 4.
5.3.6 AUXCOM SIGNALS
Pins H and J on both the J1 and J3 connectors are the RS-232 RD and RS-232 TD signals respectively. The AUXCOM interface is used solely in conjunction with the RSU-5060, and should not be confused with the ‘Customers EIA232’ interface available on the XSAT J5 connector (pin E and F). The AUXCOM interface is used by the ONLINE XSAT to ascertain information from the OFFLINE XSAT as well as the RSU-5060.
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5.4 CONFIGURING A REDUNDANT SYSTEM
Comtech EF Data’s Redundant XSAT system was designed to reduce the workload of a Customer M&C system in two manners.
First, the RSU-5060 can be configured to automatically monitor the status of the two XSAT’s and always keep the unfaulted XSAT ONLINE.
Second, configuration commands sent to the ONLINE XSAT via the RS-485 interface are automatically passed along to the OFFLINE XSAT using the AUXCOM interface.
Therefore, if the user wants to change a configuration parameter such as Tx Frequency for the system, the user simply sends the command to the currently ONLINE XSAT and the OFFLINE XSAT will automatically receive the same command. This automatic update feature is true for the following configuration parameters:
Transmit Frequency
Receive Frequency
Transmit Attenuation
Receive Attenuation
Auto Fault Recovery
Cold Start
In addition to this automatic update feature, the XSAT is designed to sense whether it has gone from being the OFFLINE unit to the ONLINE unit and will automatically perform the following functions if necessary:
Turn ON the Transmit Amplifier
Turn OFF the Transmit Mute
Turn OFF the Receive Mute
This feature allows the user to run the OFFLINE unit with the Power Transistors turned OFF to reduce power consumption if desired. However, it should be noted that approximately a 10 to 20°C (50 to 68°F) change in unit temperature can occur after turning ON the Tx Amplifier and that gain stability during this warm up period will be affected.
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Notes:
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
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Chapter 6. THEORY OF OPERATION
This chapter contains a general description of the theory of operation for the XSAT downconveter and upconverter sections. The XSAT can be used for SCPC, DAMA AND TDMA, as well as for full transponder HDTV and analog TV, applications.
The description in this section is for the standard 25Watt transceiver. For other models, refer to Chapter 2. Specification, for the correct frequency, gain, and output power levels associated with it. In all models, the downconverter and upconverter local oscillators are independently synthesized to allow simplex or duplex operation. In order to minimize complexity, they share a common power supply, an internal high stability 10 MHz reference oscillator, and the Maintenance and Control (M&C) unit.
The downconverter section operates in the frequency range of 7250 to 7750 MHz, with a temperature compensated gain of 45 dB. This high level of gain provides an IF output signal level of +13 dBm at 1 dB of gain compression. This provides the capability to handle longer modem cable runs, or fan out for splitting networks without requiring additional line amplifiers.
The upconverter section operates over a frequency range of 7900 to 8400 MHz with a temperature compensated gain of 71 dB.
For 25W Transceivers: The RF output level is +44 dBm minimum at 1 dB gain compression over the operating temperature range.
The phase noise performance of both the upconverter and downconverter sections exceeds the Intelsat phase noise mask for IBS and IDR services by 6 dB. This allows phase dependent demodulators to provide the best possible performance. The close-in phase noise is also very low making the converter ideal for low data rate applications such as DAMA hub earth stations.
An auto select RS-232 or RS-485 pin out is available in the circular COM connector on the exterior of the chassis. All configuration control, status retrieval and unit adjustments are available as ASCII commands through this interface.
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6.1 RF SIGNAL CONVERSION
6.1.1 DOWNCONVERTER
The RF input to the downconverter is in the 7250 to 7750 MHz frequency range at a typical level of -45 dBm. The input signal is mixed down to the 1590 MHz IF in the first conversion mixer. High side LO injection is used for this mixing process. It is provided by the downconverter RFLO synthesizer in the 4510 to 5310 MHz frequency range in 1.000 or 2.500 MHz steps. Both step sizes are automatically selectable.
IF filtering is provided by the 1590 MHz BPF. It is just wide enough to pass the 36 MHz bandwidth of the desired signal while maintaining more than adequate amplitude and group delay flatness. At the same time, it is narrow enough to provide the necessary rejection to the image, the RFLO, and other spurious signals. The second mixer operates at a fixed input frequency of 1590 MHz. It operates with high side LO injection at 1180 MHz provided by the downconverter IFLO and converts the IF signal down to the 70 ±18 MHz output frequency.
Figure 6-1. Functional Block Diagram of the Downconverter Section
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6.1.2 UPCONVERTER
The RF input to the upconverter is at 70 ± 18 MHz at a typical level of -35 dBm which would provide an output power back-off of 8 dB. In operation, the input signal is mixed up to the 1350 MHz IF in the first conversion mixer operating at a fixed frequency with low side LO injection at 1280 MHz provided by the upconverter IFLO. IF filtering is provided by the 1350 MHz BPF. It is just wide enough to pass the 36 MHz bandwidth of the desired signal while maintaining more than adequate amplitude and group delay flatness. At the same time, it is narrow enough to provide the necessary rejection to any unwanted mixer products, the IFLO, and other spurious signals.
The second mixer up converts the 1350 MHz IF signal to the desired output frequency. It uses low side LO injection in the 6550 to 7050 MHz frequency range provided by the upconverter RFLO in 1.000 or 2.500 MHz steps. Both step sizes are automatically selectable. The upconverted signal is then filtered to reject the RFLO leakage, and any other unwanted mixer spurs at the mixer output. The output signal is then amplified by a series of internally matched power FET's to raise the power level of the output signal to the specified level. An isolator is provided at the output of the high power output stage to protect it from mismatches at the output connection to the antenna feed.
Figure 6-2. Functional Block Diagram of the Upconverter Section
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6.2 MONITOR & CONTROL
The Monitor & Control (M & C) unit is designed to monitor the functions of the transceiver, and provide the control for remote command inputs to the up and down converter sections. It controls the attenuator settings, the frequency settings, and it monitors the alarm system and logs any alarms that might occur. Remote control inputs are provided through the RS-232 or RS-485 connections in the circular COM connector either by remote computer interface or by local operator inputs through the external hand held control unit.
6–4
Chapter 7. MAINTENANCE AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
This chapter is intended to provide procedures to assist operator and maintenance personnel in the checkout, maintenance and troubleshooting of the transceiver. Comtech EF Data recommends that spare replacement transceivers be used to replace transceivers removed from the system for maintenance. The input and output signals, the interconnecting cables and the location of the modules are as shown in Figure 7-1.
Figure 7-1. Converter Signal and Interconnecting Cable Diagram
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7.1 MAINTENANCE TESTING
Use the instructions in the applicable appendix for installing the transceiver for checkout, and the procedures in Chapter 3
, for operating the transceiver.
Step Procedures
1
2
3
4
5
The transceiver contains an Upconverter, a Solid-State Power Amplifier (SSPA) and a Downconverter. The Upconverter translates the IF input frequency of 52 to 88 MHz to an RF frequency of 7900 to 8400 MHz depending on the setting for the output frequency. The IF input level is -20 to -30 dBm (typical). The signal is then amplified by the 25 Watt SSPA to the desired output level ( +44 dBm at 1 dB compression). The Downconverter translates the RF input signal down to the IF output frequency of 52 to 88 MHz. The RF input level is -45 dBm (typical), and the IF output level is +13 dBm at 1 dB compression.
7.2 TROUBLESHOOTING
Transceiver operating problems can be identified by first observing the status indicators through the Communications port. When a fault condition is indicated, using the Retrieve Alarm Status (RAS) command can identify the specific fault, or faults. The status of all transceiver functions will be displayed as described in Chapter 5 (see the Retrieve Alarm Status commands).
7.3 CONVERTER FAULTS
Check the Alarm Status for possible faults, or an indication of a marginal performance
tolerance condition.
7.3.1 DC POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE S
24 VDC 10 VDC
20 VDC P5 VDC (+5 VDC)
12 VDC N5 VDC (-5 VDC)
A fault ("FT") indicates a voltage level exceeding ±10% of the power supply voltage. If the voltage exceeds ± 10%, contact Comtech EF Data.
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7.3.2 RF CONVERTER MODULE
Synthesizer and IFLO Lock Detect Fault:
During normal operation, neither the Upconverter nor the Downconverter synthesizer or IFLO should experience a Lock Detect fault.
If one or more of these functions is faulted the transceiver will not function properly.
If a fault condition exists and an EXT REF is being used, check the connection to the transceiver and make sure it is secure.
It may be necessary to remove the EXT REF if it is faulty.
If the fault still exists, contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support .
7.3.3 REFERENCE OSCILLATOR MODULE
Reference Lock Detect:
A fault ("FT") indicates that the reference oscillator is not locked. Check all connections to the converter module to make sure they are secure. If the fault still exists, contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support.
7.3.4 LNA CURRENT FAULT
LNA Current Fault:
This can indicate either a problem in the XSAT LNA current source circuitry or a problem with the LNA.
First, insure that the LNA is connected and that no shorts exist. Use the RMS? Command to query the measured LNA current.
If the LNA and cable are OK, proceed to disconnect the LNA and measure from the center conductor of the cable to the shield of the cable using a DVM. A voltage of 12Vdc shall be measured if the LNA Current Source is Enable (i.e. LCS=1).
Contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support for further troubleshooting.
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7.3.5 FAN FAULT
Fan Fault:
Contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support for troubleshooting help.
7.3.6 TEMPERATURE FAULT
Transceiver Over Temperature Fault:
A fault ("FT") indicates that the converter is over temperature. Turn the prime power switch off and return the transceiver to Comtech EF Data for repair.
7.4 EQUIPMENT RETURN AND REPAIR PROCEDURE
Refer to the Customer Support section in the Preface of this manual for additional information on returning equipment for repair.
An item is considered “Out-of-Warranty” if the warranty period (as determined by the original purchase) has expired; or the equipment has been damaged or
IMPORTAN T
otherwise made unusable as a result of an accident or unreasonable use, neglect, improper or unauthorized service, repairs or modifications, or other causes not arising out of defects in design, material, or workmanship.
7.5 PRODUCT APPLICATION, UPGRADING OR TRAINING INFORMATION
To obtain product application, upgrade or training information, contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support at: service@comtechefdata.com
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This chapter describes items particular to the XSAT-7080 10-Watt unit.
8.1 Overview
This appendix provides instructions on the installation, operation and maintenance of the XSAT-7080 +10 dBm. Transceiver manufactured by Comtech EF Data.
Chapter 8. XSAT-7080
+10 dBm Unit
XSAT-7080 +10 dBm X-Band Transceiver
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transciever Revision 0 +10 dBm Model X-Band Transceiver MN/XSAT7080.IOM

8.1.1 Function Description

The Transceiver is designed for use in communication systems, or in satellite uplink data systems, for the reception of SCPC, DAMA, and TDMA communication signals. It also can be used in communications system applications with full transponder HDTV and analog TV. The RF operating frequency range is as follows:
Upconverter section 7900 to 8400 Downconverter section 7250 to 7750
This transceiver provides an upconverted ouput used to drive an external SSPA or TWTA. The down conversion side of the transceiver operates the same as the higher power versions of the same XSAT. The converter is environmentally sealed and is designed to be hard mounted on or near the antenna structure.
The downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to
CAUTION
the connector. Do not connect test equipment to the connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
8.1.2 Prime Power Level
The power input requirements for the X-Band Downconverter is as follows:

Prime Power Level 100 to 125 Volts AC, or 205 to 240 Volts AC, 47 to 623 Hz. Current Requirements Typical current requirements is 1.2 amps at 100 to 125 VAC or

8.1.3 Physical Dimensions
Parameter Specification
Length 11 inches (28 cm) Width 8 inches (20 cm) Height 8 inches (20 cm) Weight 36 pounds (16 kg)
0.6 amps at 205 to 240 VAC.
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transciever Revision 0 +10 dBm Model X-Band Transceiver MN/XSAT7080.IOM

8.2 Specifications

The following are the design, operating, and environmental specifications for the XSAT-7080 unit.
Transmit
Frequency 7900 to 8400 MHz RX Fequency 7250 to 7750 MHz Intermodulation
Total OPBO = 6 dB SCL = 9 dB OPBO, = 1 MHz
TX Output Power, P1dB +10 dBm RX-IF Frequency
TX Gain
TX Gain Flatness
TX Gain Stability
2nd Harmonic -55 dBc RX Gain Stability, without
Carrier Mute -70 dBc Output Power, P1dB +13 dBm Transmit Spurious:
AC Line Harmonics Signal Related Signal Related, In-Band Signal Independent
AM to PM Conversion 3 degrees at 6 dB OPBO from
IF Frequency Range IF Input VSWR 1.25:1 RF Input VSWR 1.25:1 RF Output VSWR 1.25:1 IF Output Impedance RF Output Impedance IF Input Impedance TX Noise Figure 15 dB (Typical) IF Output Connector Type N (Female) IF Input/Output Connectors Type N (Female)
- 45 dBc RX Gain
34 ± 1.0 dB
± 0.75 per 36 MHz ± 1.0 dB per 40 MHz
± 1.00 dB from –40 to +55°C
(-40 to 131°F)
-45 dBc < 500 kHz, –60 dbc
-65 dBc
-55 dBm
related power 70 ± 20 MHz
50 50
Receive
45 ± 1 dB
70 ± 18 MHz 70 ± 20 MHz (Optional) 140 ± 36 MHz (Optional)
Gain, without LNA
Gain Flatness
Image Rejection 60 dB In-Band
LNA, at 0 dBm Output Level
RX Noise Figure 11 dB (Typical
Intermodulation -50 dBc for two tones at
IF Output VSWR 1.25:1
RF Input Impedance RF Input/Output Connectors Type N (Female)
± 0.75 dB Full RF Band ± 0.25 dB constant temp
± 0.75 dB Full RF Band ± 0.75 per 36 MHz ± 1.0 dB per 40 MHz
± 0.25 dB Constant C ± 1.00 dB –40 to +55°C
(-40 to 131°F)
0 dBm each, 1 MHz apart
50 50
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transciever Revision 0 +10 dBm Model X-Band Transceiver MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Common
Conversion Dual, No Spectral Inversion Temperature:
Sense Positive, No Inversion Attitude 15,000 Feet,
Frequency Step Size
Frequency Stability
Attentuation Steps
Phase Noise 100 Hz
Group Delay Linear
M&C Methods Both EIA-485 and EIA-232 Serial Interface
External Reference Connector
1 and 2.5 MHz automatic Humidity 0 to 100 %, Relative
-9
± 1 x 10 1 x 10 ± 1 x 10
-40 to 55°C (-40 to 131°F) TX TX (Optional) RX RX (Optional)
1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz
Parabolic Ripple
Handheld controller, optional 5 or 10 MHz EXT REF port available in
addition to internal frequency reference.
/day (maximum)
-7
/day
-8
/day (maximum)
0 to 25 dB, in 0.25 dB steps 0 to 30 dB, in 0.25 dB steps 0 to 20 dB, in 0.25 dB steps 0 to 30 dB, in 0.25 dB steps
-66 dBc/Hz
-76 dBc/Hz
-86 dBc/Hz
-96 dBc/Hz
0.1 ns/MHz
0.02 ns/MHz 1 ns/p-p
2
Environmental
Operating Non-Operating
Rainfall 50 mm/hr
Solar Radiation 350 BTU/foot2/hour
Prime Power 90 to 260 VAC Standard
-40 to +55°C (-40 to 131°F)
-50 to +75°C (-58 to 167°F)
mean sea level
47 to 63 Hz Standard 48 VDC Optional
Redundant Switch
M&C Interface M&C Interfaces between:
MTBF:
Transceiver Switch
Outdoor unit (ODU) with autoswitch on failure
Transceivers and Switch Switch and CMA compler
50,000 hours 90,000 hours
CE Mark Meets CE Mark spec
8–4
Chapter 9. External Amplifier
Communication
(+10 dBm Transceiver Only)
This chapter describes items particular to the +10 dBm unit.
9.1 Overview
The +10 dBm XSAT Transceiver provides an additional connector (J8) to ease communications with an external amplifier. This connector passes the RS-485 serial communication signals to the external amplifier. It also connects the fault relay of the external HPA to the XSAT redundant controller system. This allows the system to recognize a fault of the external HPA and drive the redundant switching appropriately.
The downconversion side of the transceiver operates the same as the standard XSAT.

9.2 External Amplifier Communication

The J8 connector allows a single cable interface between the XSAT and the external HPA.
Refer to the following table for connector pinouts. The RS-485 connections are parallelled with the RS-485 connections on the XSAT’s standard M and C connection. This allows the customers M&C to transmit and receive commands from the external HPA.
If the XSAT detects an open between pin F and pin G, it will generate a fault and the data will be acted upon by the redundant controller.
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 External Amplifier Communication MN/XSAT7080.IOM
J8 Connector Pin Out for External Amplifier Communication
+10 dBm XSAT Trasceiver
Pin Number Signal Description
A RX+ B RX­C TX+ D TX­E No Connect F Fault (Normally Open)
G Fault Common
H Ground
Comtech EF Data Part No. CN/MS3116J12-8P
ITT Cannon Part No. MS3116J12-8P
Figure 9-1. J8 Connector for External Amplifier Communication
9–2
Appendix A. 5 – 25 WATT
A.1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Inspect the shipping container for damage:
Step Procedures
1 Retain shipping container and packing materials for possible re-shipment. 2 Checked to determine that all parts, materials and documentation has been
shipped with the converter. 3 Inspect converter for possible damage, and then tested for proper operation. 4 Notify the Comtech EF Data Customer Service representative immediately;
if the shipment is incomplete, or there is mechanical damage, or the
converter does not operate properly: 5 Notify the carrier, and retain all shipping materials for inspection by the
carrier; if there is damage to the shipping container:
INSTALLATION
A.2 PERSONNEL
Comtech EF Data recommends that two technicians be required to install any of the following installations.
A.3 TOOLS REQUIRED
The following tools are recommended for unit installation.
Qty. Description
1
1 1
A–1
Adjustable Wrench Alternate: Set of various box wrenches Phillips - Head Screwdriver Tin Snips
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
A.4 SINGLE-THREAD CONFIGURATION
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to the connector. Do not
WARN ING
connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
A.4.1

MOUNTING KIT

The following tables reflect the contents of the mounting kits.
Table A-1. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0599
Part No. Nomenclature QTY
AS/0414 Kit, Universal Pole Mount 1
AS/0608 Bracket, Mount 25W Single Thread 1
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 FP/BR0078 Bracket, Unistrut 1
2 FP/BR0072 Bracket, Strap Tensioner 1
3 FP/BR0070 Bracket, Strap-Termination Pole Mounting Kit 1
4 FP/BR0071 Bracket, 1 1/4 Strap 1
5 FP/BR0069 Bracket, Strap-Fixed, Pole Mounting Kit 1
6 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hexhead, M8X1.25X25, SS 2
7 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat, M8 SS, Metric 7
8 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Splitlock, M8, SS, Metric 7
9 HW/M8SPRINGNUT Springnut, M8 xX 1.25 2
10 HW/M8X1.25MMHEXNUTSS Nut, Hex M8X1.25X16MM, SS 5
11 HW/PIPEBLOCK Pipe, Block 2
Figure A-1. Universal Pole Mounting Kit, AS/0414
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 FP/BR0095 Bracket, Single-Thread 25W XSAT 1
2 HW/M8X1.25MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead 4
3 HW/M81.25X20MMFHSS Screw, Flathead 4
4 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 4
5 HW.M8SPRINGNUT Springnut 4
6 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Splitlock SS 4
Figure A-2. Single-Thread Bracket, AS/0608
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0
L
5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
A.4.2 SINGLE-THREAD INSTALLATION
Figure A-3. Single-Thread
Installation
IMPORTANT
Step Procedures
1 Place unistrut bracket (1, Figure A-1) on a flat surface. (see Figure A-4) 2 Slide springnuts (9) into the channel of the unistrut bracket. 3 Fasten two pipe blocks (11) loosely to the springnuts using two bolts (6), two flat
washers (7), and two split washer (8).
4 Position the unistrut bracket (1) with pipe blocks (11) against the mounting pole,
slide the pipe blocks (11) until they contact the mounting pole. Ensure the pipe blocks (11) are centered to the unistrut bracket (1). Tighten the hardware.
5 Attach bracket (5, figure A-1) to the strap (4) using two nuts (10), two flat
washers, (7), and two split washers (8).
6 Place the assembly against the pole with the strap around the pole and trim the
strap to fit as shown in Figure A-5, using the tin snips. Attach bracket (3, figure A-1) to the strap (4) using two nuts (10), two flat washers (7), and two split washers (8).
7 Slide tensioner bracket (2) into channel of the unistrut bracket (1). Place
assembly on the pole. Slide bracket (3) over bracket (2).
8 Place flat washer (7) and split washer (8), and nut (10) on bracket (2). Tighten nut
to secure the tension strap.
9 Slide two springnuts, (5, figure A-2) into channel of the unistrut bracket
(1, figure A-1).
Two RF Cables (TX/RX) and a
NA are required for
installation.
A–5
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Figure A-4. Installing Pole
Bracket with XSAT
Mounting Plate
Figure A-5b. On the Pole Figure A-5c. Looking Down
A–6
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Figure A-5. XSAT Single-Thread
Bracket with Hardware
Figure A-6. Installing XSAT Single-
Thread Bracket
Step Procedure
10 Place bracket (1, Figure A-2) over springnuts and secure using screws (3).
Observe the orientation of the “Key” slots used for mounting the XSAT Transceiver.
IMPORTANT
11 Mount the unit as follows:
a. Loosely install four bolts (4 Figure A-2), four flat washers (4), and four
split washers (6) into bolts hole located on the rear side of the unit.
b. Position unit against the bracket and hook the bolts into the key slots.
Tighten bolts to secure.
A–7
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Figure A-7. Mounting XSAT
Unit
A.4.3 LNA I
The LNA can be mounted at three different options (Customer Select):
To install a single LNA to an antenna:
Step Procedures
1 Remove the protective cover from the antenna OMT and LNA. 2 Install the appropriate gasket on the antenna end of the LNA.
a. If only one of the mounting surfaces has a groove, use the half-thick
3 Position the LNA (with gasket) in place on the antenna and fasten using the
NSTALLATION
Spar Mount, 1 X 2 Antenna, Mounting Kit P/N, AS/0422
Spar Mount, 1.75 X 4 Antenna, Mounting Kit, P/N AS/0501
Feed Horn Mounting Kit (Contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support department)
gasket.
b. If both mounting surfaces have grooves, use the full thick gasket.
supplied hardware.
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
A.4.4 C
Refer to Figure A-9.
Care shall be exercised in cable installation. Install the cables using the most direct route and secure with clamps and ties. Avoid all sharp bends.
Cable connectors used in outdoors application shall be sealed to avoid leakage, particularly, N-type connectors. Moisture can seep into junctions at the plug end of the connector, between the fixed and movable parts, and where the cable connects to the connector. Signal attenuation and possible loss of signal can occur in the presence of moisture. All cable junctions shall be sealed with a self-amalgamating tape, such as 3M, Type 23 Scotch Self-Amalgamating tape, or equivalent, including military style (MS) connectors.
ABLE INSTALLATION
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to the connector. Do not
WARN ING
connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
A–9
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Figure A-8. Cable
Connections
A–10
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
A.5 REDUNDANCY CONFIGURATION
Figure A-9. Redundancy
Configuration
A.5.1 MOUNTING KIT
The following tables reflect the contents of the mounting kits.
Table A-2. 1:1 Mounting Kit Assembly, AS/0596
*AS/0414 Kit, Redundancy, Pole Mount 2 AS/0489 Assy, 1:1 25W XSAT 1 *AS/0608 Assy, Bracket Mount 25W XSAT 2
Table A-3. Assembly, 1:1 25W XSAT, AS/0510
Part No. Nomenclature QTY
AS/9751-1 Kit, Mounting LNA Switch 1 AS/0440 Kit, Cable, 1:1 X-Band 1 PL/9512 Kit, Waveguide 1 AS/0490 Assy, Remote Switch Cast Box 1 AS/0503 Assembly, TX/Remote Switch 1
Part No. Nomenclature QTY
* - Refer to single-thread configuration
A–11
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 FP/BR0080 Bracket, Remote Coax Switch 1 2 HW/M4Flat Washer, Flat 2 3 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 2 4 HW/M4X10PHP Screw, Phillips Head 7X10 2 5 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 4 6 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Split-Lock SS 4 7 HW/M8SPRINGNUT Springnut 4 8 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hex-Head SS 4
Figure A-10. 1:1 25W XSAT TX Switch Bracket, AS/0489
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 FP/BR9748-1 Plate, Mtg 1:1 X-Band Redundant 1 2 FP/BR9752-1 Bracket, Mtg, X-Band TRF 1 3 FP/WG0039 CNTRC, Waveguide, Termination 1 4 GA/GSKTCPR112HLF Gasket, CPR112 Half-Thick 4 5 HW/M4FLAT Washer, Flat M4, SS 34 6 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock, M4 SS 34 7 HW/M4X.07X10FHP Screw, M4X10 Flat Head SS 4 8 HW/M4X.07X12MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead, M4X.07X12MM SS 32 9 HW/M4X.07X8MMPHMS Screw, Panhead, M4X.07X8MM SS 2 10 RF/TRF-13747-2 Filter, TRF, CPR-112F 1 11 SW/WG-HAGSM Switch, WR112G, +24V, Sealed 1
Typical LNA
5 6 8
(8 each, 4PLCS)
11
10
3
4 (4PLS)
7 (Underneath)
2
1
5 6 9
Typical LNA
Figure A-11. Mounting LNA Switch Kit, AS/9751-1
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 CA/RF0097 Cable, Output RF 4 2 CA/WR0051 Cable, Control-LNA Switch 1 3 CA/WR0052 Cable, Control-TX Switch 1 4 CA/WR0053 Cable, Communication 1 5 CA/WR0053 Cable, Communication 1
Figure A-12. Cable Kit, AS/0440
A–14
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 HW/M6X1X30MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead 12 2 GA/GSKTCPR112HLT Gasket, CPR112, Half-Thick 1 3 HW/M6X1HEXNUT Nut, Hex 12 4 HW/M6LOCK Washer, Lock 12 5 GA/GSKTCPR112FUL Gasket, CPR112, Full-Thick 1 6 HW/M6FLAT Washer, Flat 12
Figure A-13. Kit, Waveguide, AS/9512
Note: Contact Comtech EF Data Customer Support department for information concerning the Waveguide Mounting Kit.
A–15
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 AS/0490 Assembly, Remote Switch Box 1
Figure A-14. Assembly, TX/Remote Switch, AS/0490
A–16
XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 SW/COAX-N-F-Sealed Switch COAX N-FE 1 2 RF/A8430N RF-ATTEN, DC, 30 dB 1 3 HW/M4X.07X8MMPHMS Screw, Panhead 4 4 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 4 5 CA/RF0097 Cable, Output RF 2 6 CN/CXNPLUGCAP Plug Cap, Non-shorting 1
Figure A-15. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503
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XSAT7080 X-Band Transceiver Revision 0 5-25W Installation MN/XSAT7080.IOM
A.5.2 ASSEMBLE TX/REMOTE SWITCH, AS/0503
Step Procedures
1 Connect attenuator (2, figure A-15) to switch (1) Port 3. 2 Ensure that machined grooves of attenuator allows for the future connection of the RF
cables.
3
Connect the 50 termination (6) to the attenuator (2).
Figure A-16. Connections for the TX/Remote Switch Ports
(50 Termination and Attenuator Installed)
A–18
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