The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN;
NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be
photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq
Computer Corporation.
COMPAQ, ARMADA, LTE, and PROSIGNIA are registered in the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or
nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with
the terms of the agreement.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
Maintenance and Service Guide
Prosignia Notebook Family of Personal Computers
First Edition October, 1998
Documentation Part Number 382712-001
Spare Part Number 382793-001
Technician Notes................................................................................................................................ viii
Serial Number .................................................................................................................................... viii
Laser Safety ................................................................................................................................... viii
CDRH Regulations ........................................................................................................................ viii
6.6 ZIP Drive...................................................................................................................................... 6-7
This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting guide that can be used for
reference when servicing the Compaq Prosignia Notebook Family of Personal
Computers.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to this product
without notice.
Additional information is available on the Compaq Prosignia Notebook Family ofPersonal Computers Illustrated Parts Map.
Symbols
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
WARNING:
!
the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in
the caution could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or specific instructions.
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of information.
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in
Using This Guide vii
Technician Notes
WARNING:
!
repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to
allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the
individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the
component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper
repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indication of component replacement or
printed wiring board modifications may void any warranty or exchange allowances.
WARNING:
!
proper operation, plug the AC power cord into a properly grounded electrical outlet
only.
CAUTION:
(7.62 cm) of clearance on the left and right sides of the computer.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to
The computer is designed to be electrically grounded. To ensure
To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 3 inches
Serial Number
When requesting information or ordering spare parts, provide the computer serial
number. The serial number is on the back of the computer.
Laser Safety
All Compaq systems equipped with CD-ROM drives comply with appropriate safety
standards, including IEC 825. With specific regard to the laser, the equipment complies
with laser product performance standards set by government agencies as a Class 1 laser
product. It does not emit hazardous light; the beam is totally enclosed during all modes
of customer operation and maintenance.
CDRH Regulations
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) of the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration implemented regulations for laser products on August 2, 1976. These
regulations apply to laser products manufactured from August 1, 1976. Compliance is
mandatory for products marketed in the United States.
!
viii Using This Guide
WARNING: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified herein or in the CD ROM installation guide may result in
hazardous radiation exposure.
This system is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT. This label is located on
the outside of the system being serviced. A similar label also appears on the internal CDROM installed in the system.
LASER INFO
Laser Type:Semiconductor GaAIAs
Wave Length:780 +/- 35 nm
Divergence Angle:53.5 Degree +/- 1.5 Degree
Output Power:Less than 0.2mW or 10,869 W
Polarization:Circular
Numerical Aperture:0.45 +/- 0.04
Only an authorized technician, service provider, dealer, or reseller should attempt to
repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow
only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual
boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the component level
or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a
safety hazard as well as void the warranty.
•m
-2sr-1
Battery Notice
!
!
In North America, dispose of nickel metal hydride or lithium-ion batteries by taking
advantage of the Compaq battery recycling program. You will be provided with a
postage-paid battery pack mailer preaddressed to a reclamation facility where the metals
are recycled.
WARNING: This computer contains an internal lithium battery-powered real-time
clock circuit. There is a risk of explosion and injury if the battery is incorrectly
replaced or improperly handled. Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble,
immerse in water, or dispose of the battery in fire. Replacement should be done
using the Compaq spare part for this computer.
WARNING: The computer also contains a lithium-ion battery pack. There is a risk
of fire and chemical burn if the battery pack is handled improperly. Do not
disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose of in fire or water,
or expose this battery to temperatures higher than 60 degrees C.
In Europe, do not dispose of batteries and accumulators with general household
waste. Dispose of or recycle them by using the public collection system or
returning them to Compaq.
Using This Guide ix
Serial Number
The serial number is located on the back of the computer directly below the parallel
connector.
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is available to support the computer:
■ Compaq Prosignia Notebook Family of Personal Computers documentation set
■ Microsoft operating system guide
■ Compaq service advisories and bulletins
■ Compaq QuickFind
■ Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
■ Technical Reference Guide
■ Illustrated Parts Map
■ Compaq Internet site at http://www.Compaq.com
x Using This Guide
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1
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
1.1 Computer Features and Models
The Prosignia Notebook Family of Personal Computers is a line of multimedia
notebook computers with advanced modularity, processors, and video graphics. This
full-function, Mobile Pentium II-based family of notebook computers allows full
desktop functionality and connectivity through the use of an optional Convenience
Base.
Figure 1-1. Prosignia Notebook Personal Computer
Product Description 1-1
1.1.1 Features
The computer models have the following standard features:
■ 233-MHz, 266-MHz, or 300-MHz Mobile Pentium II processors
■ 32-MB or 64-MB of synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM),
expandable to 160 MB (depending on the model)
■ 3.2-, 4.0-, or 6.0-GB, 2.5-inch internal hard drive mounted in carrier
■ 1.44-MB diskette drive, DVD, LS-120, Iomega Zip or second battery or Hard Disk
Drive in the Multi-bay adapter
■ DVD drive or 24X CD-ROM in the Optical Disk Bay
■ Full-size 101 key compatible keyboard including 12 function keys, 8 cursor control
keys, inverted-T cursor control keys, and embedded numeric keypad
■ Four user-programmable keys
■ Touchpad pointing device
■ Operates from a battery pack in the battery bay, plus an optional battery pack in the
MultiBay, or integrated AC power supply that is compatible with domestic or
international power sources
■ Power management and security features
■ Infrared interface for wireless communication with other IrDA-compliant devices at
data rates up to 4 mb/sec
■ Two standard device slots that will accommodate two Type II or one Type III PC
Card, PCMCIA card or CardBus card. Zoomed-Video is supported in the bottom
slot.
■ 176-pin expansion connector provides the interface to the convenience base options
■ Rear-panel ports provide connections for parallel, serial, external monitor, and
keyboard/mouse
■ Universal Serial Bus (USB)
1
(available on selected models)
1.1.2 Models
Compaq Prosignia Notebook computers are configurable, and may contain any or all of
the features listed. All models have 32-MB or 64-MB of standard memory with one
32-MB memory module in the memory expansion port, and may be upgraded to 160MB.
1
Windows 95 supports up to 115-kb/sec. Driver for 4 mb/sec available from www.microsoft.com.
1-2 Product Description
1.1.3 Software Fulfillment
Replacement software may be ordered directly from Compaq Computer Corporation.
Both the model and the serial number of the computer are needed to identify the
specific software available.
1.2 Computer Options
The computer supports the following options:
■ Convenience Base II pass through model with monitor stand
■ Convenience Base II with Ethernet with monitor stand
■ Compatible with Convenience Base models from the Armada 1500 Family of
Personal Computers
■ Memory expansion boards
■ Li-ion battery pack
■ Automobile/Aircraft Adapter
■ External Battery Charger
■ PCMCIA modem
■ Hard drive upgrade
■ Hard drive adapter for MultiBay with carrying case
■ Internal modem
■ CD-ROM drive for Optical Disc Bay
■ DVD-ROM for Optical Disc Bay
■ 120-MB LS-120 diskette drive for MultiBay
■ 100-MB Zip drive for MultiBay
1.2.1 Convenience Base II
Prosignia Notebook models support the following convenience base models:
■ Convenience Base II pass through
■ Convenience Base II with Ethernet
1.2.2 System Memory Options
The computer supports optional 32-, 64-, and 128-MB memory boards. The memory
boards are 66-MHz SDRAM without parity. System memory can be expanded to
160-MB, depending on the model.
Product Description 1-3
1.2.3 External Battery Charger
The external battery charger has the following features:
■ Two battery charge slots
■ Accepts Li-ion modular batteries
■ Charges 1 battery in 1.5 hours
■ Charges 2 batteries in 3 hours
Note: The battery calibration process should be used to discharge the batteries.
1.2.4 External Keyboards and Pointing Devices
Supports Compaq or Compaq compatible PS2 keyboards and pointing devices.
1.2.5 External Monitors
■ Supports all VGA Monitors at resolutions up to 1280 × 1024
■ Supports DDC1 and DDC2b compliant Energy Star monitors
1.3 External Computer Components
The external computer components are illustrated and described in this section.
1-4 Product Description
1.3.1 Left Side Components
The left side external components are shown in Figure 1-2 and are described in Table 1-
The front external components are shown in Figure 1-3 and are described in Table 1-2.
Figure 1-3. Front Components
Table 1-2
Computer Components
Front
ItemComponentFunction
1DisplayLCD graphic display
2Lid switchBlanks display when display is closed
3SpeakersProduce high quality stereo sound
4MultiBayAccepts diskette drive, LS-120 drive, ZIP drive, second battery
The top external components are shown in Figure 1-4 and are described in Table 1-3.
Figure 1-4. Top Components
Table 1-3
Computer Components
Top
ItemComponentFunction
1Lid switchBlanks display when display is closed
2Programmable function buttonsUser programmable keys
3Suspend buttonInitiates suspend
4Power switchTurns power on and off
5Keyboard release latchesReleases keyboard from system unit
6TouchpadPointing device
Product Description 1-7
1.3.4 Right Side Components
The right side external components are shown in Figure 1-5 and are described in
Table 1-4.
Figure 1-5. Right Side Components
Table 1-4
Computer Components
Right Side
ItemComponentFunction
1Right bass reflex speaker portEnhances audio quality
2PC Card eject buttonEject PC Cards from the slots
3PC Card slotsAccepts 16- and 32-bit PC Cards
4USB ConnectorConnects USB devices to the computer
5Modem jackConnects the phone line to the computer (selected models)
1-8 Product Description
1.3.5 Rear Components
The rear components are shown Figure 1-6 and are described in Table 1-5.
Figure 1-6. Rear Components
Table 1-5
Computer Components
Rear
ItemComponentFunction
1Parallel connectorConnects parallel devices such as a printer
2Serial connectorConnects serial devices such as a mouse
3Infrared portProvides wireless communications (on selected models)
4External monitor connectorConnects external monitor
5AC Power connectorConnects external AC power
6Docking connectorProvides connection to optional convenience base
7Fan (Airflow vents)Provides thermal ventilation to internal components
8External keyboard connectorConnects external keyboard or PS-2 mouse
(Supports standard Y connector)
Product Description 1-9
1.3.6 Bottom Components
The bottom external components are shown in Figure 1-7 and are described in
Table 1-6.
Figure 1-7. Bottom Components
Table 1-6
Computer Components
Bottom
ItemComponentFunction
1Modem compartmentIntegrated modem (selected models)
2Docking latch receptaclesLocks computer to optional convenience base
3Docking alignment guideAligns computer to optional convenience base
4Tilt feetAdjusts computer to an angle
5MultiBay screwSecures MultiBay Devices
6Hard drive coverCovers hard drive compartment
*Hard drive security screwSecures hard drive cover (not shown)
1-10 Product Description
1.3.7 Status Panel Lights
The status panel lights are shown in Figure 1-8 and described in
Table 1-7.
Figure 1-8. Status Panel Lights
Table 1-7
Computer Components
Status Panel
ItemComponentFunction
1Hard drive activity lightIndicates hard drive or CD-ROM access
2MultiBay activity lightIndicates Multi-Bay device activity
3Number lock indicatorIndicates that numbers lock is on
4Caps lock indicatorIndicates that caps lock is on
5Scroll lock indicatorIndicates that scroll lock is on
Product Description 1-11
1.4 Design Overview
This section presents a design overview of the computer. The overview is limited to
field replaceable parts. All replacement parts are listed in Chapter 3.
1.4.1 System Unit
The computer is a traditional clamshell design with a display assembly attached to a
system unit. The computer opens to reveal a backlit LCD display and a full-function
keyboard. The display is designed for a continuously adjustable tilt angle.
1.4.2 Internal Boards
The system electronics are integrated on four printed circuit assemblies: the audio/led
board, system board, modem board, and the DC-DC converter board.
■ The audio/led board provides support for the audio functions.
■ The system board integrates the processor, on-board memory, level 2 cache, local
bus video adapter, and PCMCIA/CardBus adapter.
■ The optional modem board supports data or fax functions.
■ The DC-DC converter board creates the system voltages (3.3 VDC and 5 VDC)
from the battery or AC/DC input.
Processor
An Intel Mobile Pentium II processor is located on the system board for the 233 MHz,
266 MHz, or 300 MHz models.
Memory
Base memory is 32-MB with 32-, 64-, or 128-MB of optional expansion memory. Base
memory is onboard memory built into the system board. Expansion memory consists of
one memory expansion board available as a user installable option. Some models come
standard with 64-MB of total memory. This consists of 32-MB of standard memory
and 32-MB of additional memory in the memory expansion unit.
Cache
Level 2 cache is integrated in the CPU module. It is not user upgradable.
1-12 Product Description
PCMCIA/CardBus and Video Adapter Controller
The PCMCIA/CardBus adapter is based on the Texas Instrument PCI1220 PC to
CardBus controller unit. The local bus video adapter is the Chips and Technologies
65555 controller.
■ The serial-parallel port board expands the serial and parallel signals from the system
board to the serial and parallel expansion connectors.
■ The audio/led board supports the microphone and headphone jacks, the volume
control switches, and the amplifier and equalization circuitry.
1.4.3 Video system
The standard video subsystem consists of:
■ An internal LCD Display
■ 12.1 inch SVGA CTFT display
■ 13.3 inch XGA CTFT display
■ 14.1 inch XGA CTFT display
■ 2 Megabyte frame buffer
■ An inverter to supply AC power to the LCD back-light system
■ A standard external VGA connector for use with CRTs and other VGA compatible
displays
■ 40 KByte Video ROM
Product Description 1-13
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2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Follow these basic steps when beginning the troubleshooting process:
1. Complete the preliminary steps listed in Section 2.1.
2. Run the Power-On Self-Test (POST) as described in Section 2.3.
3. Run Computer Setup as described in Section 2.5.
4. Run the Computer Checkup (TEST) as described in Section 2.6.
5. If you are unable to run POST or Computer Checkup or if the problem persists
after running POST and Computer Checkup, perform the recommended actions
described in the diagnostic tables in Section 2.5.
Follow these guidelines when troubleshooting:
■ Complete the recommended actions in the order in which they are given.
■ Repeat POST and Computer Checkup after each recommended action until the
problem is resolved and the error message does not return.
■ When the problem is resolved, stop performing the troubleshooting steps and do not
complete the remaining recommended actions.
■ Refer to Chapter 5 for removal and replacement procedures that are recommended.
■ If the problem is intermittent, check the computer several times to verify that the
problem is solved.
The following table describes the troubleshooting actions:
Table 2-1
Trouble Shooting Actions
If You Want To:Then Run:
Check for POST error messagesPOST
Check that computer components are recognized and
running properly
View information about the computer and installed or
connected devices
Perform any of the following:
■ Check the system configuration
■ Set the system power management parameters
■ Return the system to its original configuration
■ Check system configuration of installed devices
Computer Checkup (TEST) under Compaq Utilities
View System Information (INSPECT) under Compaq
Utilities
Computer Setup
Troubleshooting 2-1
2.1 Preliminary Steps
IMPORTANT: Use AC power when running POST, Computer Setup, or Computer
Checkup. A low battery condition could initiate Hibernation and interrupt the test.
Before running POST and Computer Checkup, complete the following steps:
1. Obtain established passwords. If you must clear the passwords, go to Section 2.2.
2. Ensure that the hard drive is installed in the computer.
3. Ensure that the battery pack is installed in the computer and the power cord is
connected to the computer and plugged into an AC power source.
4. Turn on the computer.
5. If a power-on password has been established, type the password and press Enter.
6. Run Computer Setup (Section 2.5). If a Setup password has been established, type
the password and press Enter.
7. Turn off the computer and all external devices.
8. Disconnect external devices that you do not want to test. If you want to use the
printer to log error messages, leave it connected to the computer.
NOTE: If a problem only occurs when an external device is connected to the
computer, the problem could be with the external device or its cable. Isolate the
problem by running POST with and without the external device connected.
9. Use Compaq Utilities and Loopback plugs in the serial and parallel connectors if
you plan to test these ports.
Follow these steps to run Compaq Utilities:
a. If you are running Compaq Utilities from the hard drive, turn on or restart the
computer. Press F10 when the cursor appears in the upper right corner of the
screen. If you do not press F10 in time, restart the computer and try again.
b. Press Enter to accept OK.
c. Select Computer Checkup (TEST).
d. Select Prompted Diagnostics.
e. After “Identifying System Hardware” completes, select Interactive Testing and
2-2 Troubleshooting
If you are running Compaq Utilities from diskette, insert the Compaq Utilities
diskette in drive A. Turn on or restart the computer.
follow the instructions on the screen.
2.2 Clearing Passwords
The power-on password prevents use of the computer until the password is entered.
The setup password prevents unauthorized changes to Computer Setup. To clear the
passwords, you must remove all power from the system board. If you do not know the
passwords, use the following procedure to clear the password:
1. Remove all battery packs from the battery bay and MultiBay, if applicable.
2. Disconnect the AC power.
3. Remove the real-time clock battery.
4. Wait five minutes.
5. Reconnect the AC power.
6. Restart the computer. During Power-On Self Test (POST), a “162 System Options
not set” message appears.
7. Shut down the computer, then disconnect AC power again.
8. Replace the real-time clock battery.
9. Install the battery pack(s).
Proceed with the troubleshooting procedures.
2.3 Power-On Self-Test (POST)
The Power-On Self-Test (POST) is a series of tests that run every time the computer is
turned on. POST verifies that the system is configured and functioning properly.
To run POST, complete the following steps:
1. Complete the preliminary steps (Section 2.1).
2. Turn on the computer.
If POST does not detect any errors, the computer beeps once or twice to indicate that
POST has run successfully. The computer boots from the hard drive or from a bootable
diskette if one is installed in the diskette drive.
Troubleshooting 2-3
2.4 POST Error Messages
If the system is not functioning well enough to run POST, or if the display is not
functioning well enough to show POST error messages, refer to the Troubleshooting
tables in Section 2.6.
If POST detects an error, one of the following events occurs:
■ A message with the prefix "WARNING" appears informing you where the error
occurred. The system pauses until you press F1 to continue.
■ A message with the prefix "FATAL" appears informing you where the error
occurred. After the message, the system emits a series of beeps and stops.
■ The system emits a series of beeps and stops.
Warning messages indicate that a potential problem, such as a system configuration
error, exists. When F1 is pressed, the system should resume. You should be able to
correct problems that produce WARNING messages.
IMPORTANT: When a WARNING message includes the prompt to "RUN SCU," press
F10 to run Computer Setup. (Computer Setup replaces the SCU utility.)
2-4 Troubleshooting
If you receive one of the error messages listed in Table 2-2, follow the recommended
action.
Table 2-2
Warning Messages
MessageDescriptionRecommended Action
CMOS checksum invalid, run SCUCMOS RAM information has been
CMOS failure, run SCUCMOS RAM has lost power.Run Computer Setup to reinitialize
Hard disk controller errorThe hard drive controller failed to
Keyboard controller failureThe keyboard failed the self-test
Keyboard failureThe keyboard failed to respond to
No interrupts from Timer 0The periodic timer interrupt is not
ROM at xxxx (LENGTH yyyy) with
nonzero checksum (zz)
Time/Date corrupt - run SCUThe time and date stored in the
Hard disk xx failure (or error)A failure or an error occurred when
Unsupported memory moduleAn EDO memory module was
corrupted.
to respond to the recalibrate
command.
track 0 of the diskette in the drive.
respond to the reset command.
command.
the RESET ID command.
occurring.
An illegal adapter ROM was located
at the specified address.
real time clock have been
corrupted, possibly by a power
loss.
trying to access the hard drive.
installed in the memory expansion
slot.
Run Computer Setup to reinitialize
CMOS-RAM.
CMOS-RAM.
If there is no diskette drive in the
system, run Computer Setup to
properly configure the CMOS-RAM
to show no diskette drive present. If
the problem persists, or if a diskette
drive is present, complete these
steps until the problems is solved:
1. Check diskette drive connections.
2. Replace diskette drive.
3. Replace system board.
Try another diskette. If the problem
persists, you may need to replace
the diskette drive.
Check the drive parameters. Turn
off the system and check all related
connections.
Replace the system board.
Replace the keyboard. If the
problem persists, replace the
system board.
Replace the system board.
Check the external adapter (such as
a video card) to determine if it is
causing the conflict.
1. Run Computer Setup.
2. If problem persists, replace
auxiliary battery.
3. If problems persists, replace
system board.
1. Run Scan disk.
2. Check disk in DOS and
Windows 95. If problem persists,
refer to Table 2-11.
Remove the EDO memory module
and replace with SDRAM memory
module.
Troubleshooting 2-5
Fatal errors emit a beep and may display a FATAL message. Fatal errors indicate severe problems, such as a hardware failure. Fatal errors do not allow the
s
system to resume. Some of the Fatal error beep codes are listed at the end of this section.
Table 2-3
Fatal Error Message
MessageDescriptionBeep Code
CMOS RAM test failedA walking bit test of CMOS RAM location 0E
(Hex) - 3F (Hex) failed.
DMA controller faultyA sequential read/write of the transfer count
and transfer address registers within the
primary and secondary DMA controllers failed.
Faulty DMA page registersA walking bit read/write of the 16 DMA
controller page registers starting at location
80 Hex failed.
Faulty refresh circuitsA continuous read/write test of port 61h found
that bit 4 (Refresh Detect) failed to toggle
within an allotted amount of time.
Interrupt controller failedA sequential read/write of various Interrupt
Controller registers failed.
ROM checksum incorrectA checksum of the ROM BIOS does not match
the byte value at F000:FFFF.
RAM error at location xxxxRAM error occurred during memory test.None
faulty.
1S-S-S-P-S-L-S-PThe refresh circuitry is faulty.
2S-S-S-P-S-L-L-PThe ROM checksum is incorrect.
3S-S-S-P-L-S-S-PThe CMOS RAM test failed.
4S-S-S-P-L-S-L-PThe DMA controller is faulty.
5S-S-S-P-L-L-S-PThe interrupt controller failed.
6S-S-S-P-L-L-L-PThe keyboard controller failed.
7S-S-L-P-S-S-S-PGraphics adapter is faulty.
8S-S-L-P-S-S-L-PInternal RAM is faulty.Replace memory board or
S = Short, L = Long, P = Pause
Replace system board.
system board if memory on
system board is faulty.
2-6 Troubleshooting
2.5 Compaq Utilities
Compaq Utilities contain several functions that
■ Determine if various computer devices are recognized by the system and are
operating properly.
■ Provide information about the system once it is configured.
Compaq Utilities include the following programs:
■ Computer Setup
■ Computer Checkup (TEST)
■ View System Information (INSPECT)
To access Compaq Utilities:
1. Turn on or restart the computer by clicking Start ⇒ Shut Down ⇒ Restart the
computer.
2. Press F10 when the blinking cursor appears in the upper-right corner of the display.
3. Select a menu option.
2.5.1 Computer Setup
Computer Setup contains utilities that give you an overall picture of the computer
hardware configuration and aid in troubleshooting. These utilities also allow you to set
custom features such as security options, power conservation levels, and startup
preferences.
If you are running Windows 95, the computer automatically recognizes and configures
the system for new devices. If you have a configuration problem or want to view or
reset configuration settings, you can use Computer Setup.
NOTE: If you are running Windows 95, you should use Computer Setup only to adjust
system features such as the power-on password or battery conservation level. Windows
95 may override other configuration changes.
If you are running Windows NT, the computer does not automatically recognize new
devices added to the system. All devices ordered with your system have been
configured for you. Use Computer Setup to view settings for a new device you have
added or to reset configuration settings for preinstalled devices.
Computer Setup provides two methods of viewing the computer configuration: by type
(factory setting) or connection.
Categories by type:
■ System Features—security, power, boot management
■ Communication—port, modem, and other communication devices
■ Storage—storage-related devices such as hard drive, CD-ROM drive, diskette drive
■ Input Devices—keyboard, mouse, and other input devices
■ Network—network adapter or other network-related devices
■ Audio—sound properties and audio device settings
■ Video—display timeouts and video device resources
■ Other—miscellaneous devices
Troubleshooting 2-7
Categories by connection:
■ System Features—security, power, boot management
■ System Devices—keyboard, mouse, parallel and serial ports
■ ISA—ISA bus and connected devices
■ PCI—PCI bus and connected devices
■ PC Card—PC Card devices
Running Computer Setup
1. Turn on or restart the computer by clicking Start ⇒ Shut Down ⇒ Restart the
computer.
2. Press F10 when the blinking cursor appears in the upper-right corner of the screen.
NOTE: If you a setup password is enabled, it must be used to access Computer Setup.
3. Click a language and press Enter.
4. Click Computer Setup and press Enter.
5. When you are finished, click Exit.
Exiting Computer Setup
1. Click Exit.
2. Select one of the following Exit options:
■ Save—Saves the new settings and exits Computer Setup.
NOTE: Some settings may not take effect until the computer is restarted.
■ Ignore—Exits Computer Setup and restores previous settings.
■ Cancel—Returns to Computer Setup.
2-8 Troubleshooting
2.5.2 Computer Checkup (TEST)
Computer Checkup (TEST) determines whether the various computer components and
devices are recognized by the computer and are functioning properly. You can display,
print, or save the information that Computer Checkup generates.
NOTE: Compaq Utilities are intended for testing only Compaq-supplied components.
Testing of non-Compaq components may be inconclusive.
Running Computer Checkup (TEST)
1. Plug the computer into an external power source. A low battery condition can
interrupt the program.
2. Connect a printer if you want to print a log of error messages.
3. Turn on the external devices that you want to test.
4. Turn on or restart the computer.
5. Access Compaq Utilities by pressing F10 when the blinking cursor appears in the
upper-right corner of the display.
6. Click Computer Checkup ⇒ View the Device List.
■ If the list of installed devices is correct, click OK.
■ If the list is incorrect, ensure that any new devices are installed properly.
7. Select one of the following from the Test Option menu:
■ Quick Check Diagnostics
■ Automatic Diagnostics
■ Prompted Diagnostics
8. Follow the instructions on the screen as the devices are tested.
9. Click Exit Diagnostics ⇒ Exit from this utility.
Computer Checkup (TEST) Error Codes
Computer Checkup (TEST) error codes occur if the system recognizes a problem while
running Computer Checkup. These error codes help identify possible defective
assemblies. Table 2-5 through Table 2-15 list Computer Checkup error codes, a
description of the error condition, and the recommended action for resolving the
condition. For removal and replacement procedures, refer to Chapter 5.
IMPORTANT: Run Computer Checkup each time you complete a recommended action
step. If the problem is resolved when POST and Computer Checkup are rerun (i.e.,
with no error codes), do not perform the remaining recommended action steps.
NOTE: The error codes in the following tables are listed in an “AYE-XX” format,
where:
A or AA= Number that represents the faulty assembly
YY= Test or action that failed
XX= Specific problem
Troubleshooting 2-9
Table 2-5
s
s
Processor Test Error Code
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
101-xxCPU test failed.Replace the processor board and retest.
103-xxDMA page registers test failed.Replace the system board and retest.
104-xxInterrupt controller master test failed.
105-xxPort 61 error.
106-xxKeyboard controller self-test failed.
107-xxCMOS RAM test failed.
108-xxCMOS interrupt test failed.
109-xxCMOS clock test failed.
110-xxProgrammable timer load data test failed.
113-xxProtected mode test failed.
Table 2-6
Memory Test Error Codes
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
200-xxMemory machine ID test failed.The following steps apply to error codes 200-xx
202-xxMemory system CMOS checksum failed.1. Flush the system CMOS and retest. See note.
203-xxWrite/Read test failed.The following applies to error codes 203-xx
204-xxAddress test failed.Remove and replace the SODIMM memory board
211-xxRandom pattern test failed.
214-xxNoise test failed.
215-xxRandom address test failed.
and 202-xx:
2. Replace the system board and retest.
through 215-xx:
or system board (if the memory on the system
board is faulty) and retest.
Table 2-7
Keyboard Test Error Codes
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
300-xxFailed ID Test.1. Reseat the keyboard assembly.
301-xxFailed Self test/Interface Test.2. Replace the keyboard and retest.
302-xxFailed Individual Key Test.3. Replace the system board and retest.
304-xxFailed Keyboard Repeat Test.
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
401-xxPrinter failed or not connected.1. Connect the printer.
402-xxFailed Port Test.2. Check power to the printer.
403-xxPrinter pattern test failed.3. Install the loopback connector and retest.
2-10 Troubleshooting
Table 2-8
Parallel Printer Test Error Code
4. Check port and IRQ configuration.
5. Replace the system board and retest.
Note: Fn + F11 clears the ESCD configuration information. If the Fn + F11 sequence is
s
pressed very early after powering the machine on (after you see the keyboard LEDs
blink, but before the video is initialized), CMOS memory will be invalidated. The
ESCD is cleared, the machine is reset and boots with the "162 - System Options Not
Set" message. This is a way to clear out configuration information, such as the
Windows 95 knowledge about a docking station. It may help clear up problems if the
configuration information had been corrupted. Timing of this keystroke sequence is
critical, as there is a very narrow window during which the keys will be recognized.
These keys are not documented to users.
Table 2-9
Diskette Drive Error Code
Error CodeDescriptionRecommended Action
600-xxDiskette ID drive types test
failed.
601-xxDiskette format failed.
602-xxDiskette read test failed.
603-xxDiskette write, read, compare test failed.
604-xxDiskette random read test failed.
605-xxDiskette ID media test failed.
606-xxDiskette speed test failed.
609-xxDiskette reset controller test failed.
610-xxDiskette change line test failed.
697-xxDiskette type error.
698-xxDiskette drive speed not within limits.
699-xxDiskette drive/media ID error.
The following steps apply to error codes 600-xx
through 698-xx:
1. Replace the diskette.
2. Replace the diskette drive and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
1. Replace media.
2. Run Compaq Utilities.
Table 2-10
Serial Test Error Codes
Error CodeDescriptionRecommended Action
1101-xxSerial port test failed.
1. Check port configuration.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
Troubleshooting 2-11
Table 2-11
s
Hard Drive Test Error Code
Error CodeDescriptionRecommended Action
1701-xxHard drive format test failed.
1702-xxHard drive read test failed.
1703-xxHard drive write/read/compare test failed.
1704-xxHard drive random seek test failed.
1705-xxHard drive controller test failed.
1706-xxHard drive ready test failed.
1707-xxHard drive recalibration test failed.
1708-xxHard drive format bad track test failed.
1709-xxHard drive reset controller test failed.
1710-xxHard drive park head test failed.
1715-xxHard drive head select test failed.
1716-xxHard drive conditional format test failed.
1717-xxHard drive ECC* test failed.
1719-xxHard drive power mode test failed.
1724-xxNetwork preparation test failed.
1736-xxDrive monitoring test failed.
* ECC = Error Correction Code
1. Run Compaq Utilities and verify drive type.
2. Verify that all secondary drives have
secondary drive capability.
3. Replace the hard drive and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
Table 2-12
Video Test Error Codes
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
501-xxVideo controller test failed.The following actions apply to error codes 501-xx
502-xxVideo memory test failed.
503-xxVideo attribute test failed.
504-xxVideo character set test failed.
505-xxVideo 80 × 25 mode 9 × 14 character
cell test failed.
506-xxVideo 80 × 25 mode 8 × 8 character
cell test failed.
507-xxVideo 40 × 25 mode test failed.
511-xxVideo screen memory page test failed.
512-xxVideo gray scale test failed.
514-xxVideo white screen test failed.
516-xxVideo noise pattern test failed.
2402-xxVideo memory test failed.The following actions apply to error codes
2403-xxVideo attribute test failed.
2404-xxVideo character set test failed.
2405-xxVideo 80 × 25 mode 9 × 14 character cell
test failed.
through 516-xx:
1. Disconnect external monitor and test with
internal LCD display.
2. Replace the display assembly and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
2402-xx through 2456-xx:
1. Run Compaq Utilities.
2. Disconnect external monitor and test with
internal LCD display.
3. Replace the display assembly and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
Continued
2-12 Troubleshooting
Table 2-12 Video Test Error Codes
s
Continued
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
2406-xxVideo 80 × 25 mode 8 × 8 character cell
2411-xxVideo screen memory page test failed.
2412-xxVideo gray scale test failed.
2414-xxVideo white screen test failed.
2416-xxVideo noise pattern test failed.
2418-xxECG/VGC memory test failed.
2419-xxECG/VGC ROM checksum test failed.
2421-xxECG/VGC 640 × 200 graphics mode test
2422-xxECG/VGC 640 × 350 16 color set test
2423-xxECG/VGC 640 × 350 64 color set test
2424-xxECG/VGC monochrome text mode test
2425-xxECG/VGC monochrome graphics mode test
2431-xx640 × 480 graphics test failed.
2448-xxAdvanced VGA Controller test failed.
2451-xx132-column Advanced VGA test failed.
2456-xxAdvanced VGA 256 Color test failed.
2458-xxAdvanced VGA Bit BLT test failed.The following step action to error codes 2458-xx
2468-xxAdvanced VGA DAC test failed.Replace the system board and retest.
2477-xxAdvanced VGA data path test failed.
2478-xxAdvanced VGA BitBLT test failed.
2480-xxAdvanced VGA Linedraw test failed.
Refer to Table 2-26 for information about other video errors.
test failed.
failed.
failed.
failed.
failed.
failed.
to 2480-xx:
Table 2-13
Audio Test Error Codes
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
114-01Speaker test failed.
3206-xxAudio System Internal ErrorReplace the audio board and retest.
1. Check system configuration.
2. Verify that the audio/led board is properly
seated.
3. Verify display audio cable connection.
Table 2-14
Pointing Device Interface Test Error Code
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
8601-xxPointing device test failed.Replace the keyboard/CPU cover assembly.
8602-xxInterface test failed.
Troubleshooting 2-13
Table 2-15
f
CD-ROM Test Error Codes
Error Code DescriptionRecommended Action
3301-xxCD-ROM drive read test failed.
3305-xxCD-ROM drive seek test failed.
6600-xxID test failed.
6605-xxRead test failed.
6608-xxController test failed.
6623-xxRandom read test failed.
1. Replace the CD and retest.
2. Verify that drivers are loaded and properly
installed.
3. Replace the CD-ROM drive and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
2.5.3 Running View System Information (INSPECT)
The View System Information (INSPECT) utility provides information about the
computer and installed or connected devices. You can display, print, or save the
information.
In order to access the INSPECT utility, follow the instructions below:
1. Connect a printer if you want to print the INSPECT information.
2. Turn on or restart the computer.
3. Access Compaq Utilities by pressing F10 when the cursor blinks in the upper-right
corner of the display.
4. If prompted, select a language.
5. Click View System Information (INSPECT).
6. Click the item you want to view. The list includes the following:
■ System■ Audio
■ ROM■ Operating system
■ Keyboard■ System files
■ System ports■ Windows files
■ System storage■ Miscellaneous
■ Graphics
■ Memory
■ Network - Applicable only i
computer is docked in the
Convenience Base II
1
7. Follow the instructions on the screen to cycle through the screens, to return to the
list and choose another item, or to print the information.
8. Select Exit Inspect.
1
The Compaq Prosignia is only supported by Convenience Base II. It is not supported by any prior convenience bases.
2-14 Troubleshooting
2.5.4 Running Compaq Diagnostics
Compaq Diagnostics provides computer component information when the operating
system is working.
If you are running Windows 95, access Compaq Diagnostics for Windows by
double-clicking My Computer ⇒ Control Panel ⇒ Compaq Diagnostics.
2.5.5 Boot Sequencing
1. Run Computer Setup.
2. Click the System Features icon ⇒ Boot Management box ⇒ MultiBoot tab.
3. Designate the hard drive boot (startup) sequence you want.
4. Click OK to accept the changes.
Troubleshooting 2-15
2.5.6 Factory Default Settings
Initialization
Enable POST Memory TestChecked (enabled)
Keyboard num LockUnchecked (Off)
1Hard drive in the computer
2Hard drive in the computer MultiBay
Boot displayAuto
LanguageLanguage of country
This section provides information about how to identify and correct some common
hardware, memory, and software problems. It also explains several types of messages
that may be displayed on the screen.
Since symptoms can appear to be similar, carefully match the symptoms of the
computer malfunction against the problem description in the Troubleshooting tables to
avoid a misdiagnosis.
2.6.1 Before Replacing Parts
When troubleshooting a problem, check the following items for possible solutions
before replacing parts:
■ Verify that cables are connected properly to the suspected defective parts.
■ Verify that all required device drivers are installed.
■ Verify that all printer drivers have been installed.
2.6.2 Checklist for Solving Problems
If you encounter a minor problem with the computer or software applications, go
through the following checklist for possible solutions:
■ Is the computer connected to an external power source, or does it have a fully
charged battery pack installed?
■ Are all cables connected properly and securely?
■ Did the diskette drive contain a nonbootable diskette when you turned on the
computer?
■ Have you installed all the needed device drivers? For example, if you are using a
mouse, you may need to install a mouse device driver.
■ Are printer drivers installed?
Eliminating the typical problems described in this Troubleshooting section may save
you time and money. If the problem appears related to a software application, check
the documentation provided with the software. You may discover something you can
resolve easily by yourself.
Troubleshooting 2-17
Solving Audio Problems
Fn+F5
Table 2-16
Solving Audio Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Computer does not beep after
the Power-On Self-Test
(POST).
Computer beeped five times
and battery light is blinking.
Computer does not beep to
indicate a low-battery
condition.
Audio playback is too low or
too loud.
Internal speakers produce no
sound.
Speaker volume has been
turned down.
Computer has entered a
low-battery condition.
Low-battery warning beeps
have been turned off.
System beeps have been
turned down too low.
The computer volume control
and/or the software volume
control needs to be adjusted.
Volume has been muted.Press the increase volume control button to
External speakers or
headphones are connected to
the computer.
Speaker wires are not
connected.
Speakers are bad.Replace the speakers.
Adjust the volume with the volume control
buttons located at the top right corner of the
computer.
Immediately save open files and resolve the
low battery condition.
Enable low-battery warning beeps in
Windows 95 Power Properties or in
Computer Setup power management.
Press
to increase the volume of the system beeps.
In Windows 95, adjust the computer volume
control buttons and adjust the volume
control in Multimedia Properties.
NOTE: The volume control in Multimedia
Properties only affects the “Wave” audio
sources such as system sounds and *.wav
file playback. To change other sources such
as MIDI, video sound, and game effects, use
the Volume Control application in
accessories/Multimedia.
In Windows NT, adjust the multimedia
volume control under the Accessories
folder.
increase the volume. Press Fn+F5, then
press the right arrow key to increase the
volume of the system beeps
Use the external speakers or headphones or
use the Convenience Base II speakers.
To use the internal speakers, disconnect the
external speakers or headphones or undock
the computer.
Make sure the speaker wires are connected
properly.
, then press the right arrow key
Continued
2-18 Troubleshooting
Table 2-16 Solving Audio Problems
Continued
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Internal speaker does not
produce sound when an
external audio source is
connected to the stereo
line-in jack.
External microphone does
not work.
No sound from game
program.
No sound from headphones.Volume or mixing controls set
Volume may be turned off or
set too low.
Line input may not be
connected properly.
Headphones or speakers are
connected to the stereo
speaker/headphone jack,
which disables the internal
speakers.
The wrong type of
microphone or microphone
plug is being used.
The microphone may not be
connected properly.
Sound source is not selected. Ensure that microphone is selected as the
Audio settings are not set
correctly.
Computer volume control is
turned down.
Headphones are connected.Use or disconnect the headphones.
incorrectly.
Sound source not selected.Verify that the sound source is selected in
Volume or mixing controls set
incorrectly.
Adjust the volume control located at the top
right corner of the computer.
Use the volume control and mixing features
available in Control Panel ⇒ Multimedia.
Adjust the volume using the speaker icon on
the taskbar.
Check line input connection.
Disconnect the headphones or speakers to
enable the internal speakers.
Check to see if a monophonic electret
condenser microphone with a 3.5-mm plug
is being used.
Ensure that the microphone plug is properly
connected to the mono microphone jack.
recording source in Control Panel ⇒
Multimedia and that the recording level is
adjusted.
Check the game program audio settings.
Adjust the volume with the volume control
buttons located at the top right corner of
the computer.
Adjust the volume with the volume control
buttons located at the top right corner of the
computer.
Use the volume control and mixing features
available in Control Panel ⇒ Multimedia.
Control Panel ⇒ Multimedia.
Adjust the volume with the volume control
buttons located on the right side of the
computer.
Check the volume and mixer controls in
Control Panel ⇒ Multimedia.
Troubleshooting 2-19
Solving Battery Problems
The following table lists some common battery problems and recommended actions to
take when they occur. The "Solving Power Problems" section in this chapter also may
be applicable.
Table 2-17
Solving Battery and Battery Gauge Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
The computer turns on the
first time it is used, but the
battery does not charge.
Computer does not turn on
when battery pack is inserted
and power cord is unplugged.
Computer beeped five times
and battery light is blinking.
Computer battery light blinks
to indicate low battery
condition, but computer does
not beep.
Battery light does not turn on
to indicate battery pack Is
charging.
Battery pack is warm to the
touch after charging.
The battery pack is in
ship mode.
Battery is discharged.Ensure that the battery pack is
Computer has entered a
low-battery condition.
Low battery beeps were
turned off.
Volume is turned off or turned
down too low.
Battery pack is already
charged.
Battery pack was exposed to
temperature extremes.
Battery pack is at the end of
its life.
Warming occurs during
charging.
Remove and reinsert the battery pack.
properly installed.
Connect the computer to an external power
source and charge the battery pack.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged
battery pack.
Check battery status by pressing Fn+F8.
Immediately save any open file(s). Then do
one of the following:
1. Connect the computer to an external
power source.
2. Turn the computer off and replace the
battery pack.
Run Computer Setup and turn on the low
battery warning beeps.
Press Fn+F5 to adjust the volume of the
system warning beeps.
No action is necessary.
Allow time for the battery pack to return to
room temperature.
Replace the battery pack.
No action is required.
Continued
2-20 Troubleshooting
Table 2-17 Solving Battery and Battery Gauge Problems
18
Continued
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Computer turned off and
information in memory was
lost when the battery pack
was replaced.
You have to set the date and
time every time you turn on
the computer.
Battery pack charge does not
last as long as expected.
Computer is beeping and
battery power light is blinking.
Hibernation was disabled,
Suspend was not initiated, or
AC power was not connected
before the discharged battery
pack was removed.
Real time clock (RTC) battery
is at the end of its life.
Battery pack is being exposed
to high temperatures or
extremely cold temperatures.
Battery pack has partially
self-discharged.
Power management is
disabled.
An external device or PC Card
is draining the battery.
Battery pack charge is low.Do one of the following:
To prevent loss of information next time,
initiate Suspend, enable Hibernation, or
connect AC power before changing
batteries..
Replace the RTC battery.
Keep the battery pack within the
recommended operating temperature range
50°F to 104°F (10°C to 40°C) or
recommended storage range -4°F to 86°F
(-20°C to 30°C ). Recharge the battery pack.
If the computer is disconnected from the
external power for more than two weeks,
remove the battery pack to reduce the selfdischarge rate.
Press Fn+F7 and set the power conservation
level.
Turn off or disconnect external devices when
not using them.
Charge the battery pack.
Replace the battery pack.
Connect the computer to an external power
source.
Initiate Hibernation.
Solving CD-ROM Drive Problems
Table 2-
Solving CD-ROM Drive Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
CD-ROM drive cannot read a
compact disc.
CD-ROM drive is not
recognized by the computer.
Compact disc is not properly
seated in the CD-ROM drive.
Compact disc is loaded in the
CD loading tray upside down.
Compact disc has a scratch
on its surface.
CD-ROM drive is not
connected properly.
Open the CD loading tray, lay the compact
disc on it, then close the tray.
Open the CD loading tray, turn over the
compact disc (label facing up), then close
the tray.
Insert a different compact disc.
Turn off the computer, remove the CD-ROM
drive and reinsert it.
Troubleshooting 2-21
Solving Diskette and Diskette Drive Problems
s
Table 2-19
Solving Diskette and Diskette Drive Problem
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Diskette drive cannot read a
diskette.
Diskette drive cannot write to
a diskette.
Diskette media has a bad
sector.
Using the wrong diskette type
for the diskette drive type.
Diskette is not formatted.Format the diskette.
Diskette is not formatted.Format the diskette.
Diskette is write-protected.Use another diskette that is not
Writing to the wrong drive.Check the drive letter in your path
Not enough space is left on
the diskette.
Disable diskette write ability
is turned on.
Copy remaining files to the hard drive or
another formatted diskette. Reformat the
diskette.
Use the required diskette type.
If you are using Windows 95:
From the Windows 95 desktop, double-click
My Computer.
Click 3 ½ Floppy (A:) ⇒ File ⇒ Format.
Fill in the appropriate information, then click
Start.
If you are using Windows NT, format the
diskette by entering format a: at the system
prompt.
If you are using Windows 95:
From the Windows 95 desktop, double-click
My Computer.
Click 3 ½ Floppy (A:) ⇒ File ⇒ Format.
Fill in the required information, then click
Start.
If you are using Windows NT, format the
diskette by entering format a: at the system
prompt.
write-protected or disable the write-protect
feature.
statement.
Save the information to another diskette.
Run Computer Setup. Click on the Storage
icon. Make sure Disable diskette write
ability is not checked.
2-22 Troubleshooting
Solving Hard Drive Problems
CAUTION: To prevent loss of information, always maintain an up-to-date backup
of the hard drive.
Table 2-20
Solving Hard Drive Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Cannot access hard drive.Hard drive is not seated.Shut down the computer, remove and
Hard drive was inserted while
computer was on, in Suspend,
or in Hibernation.
Hard drive may be damaged.Try inserting another hard drive.
Reading hard drive takes an
unusually long time after
restarting the computer.
Hard drive error occurs.Hard drive has bad sectors or
Hard drive error occurs.Hard drive may be damaged.Try inserting another removable drive, if the
Errors occur after starting
from an additional hard drive.
Hard drive does not work.Hard drive is not seated.Turn off and unplug the computer, remove
Hibernation was initiated and
system is now exiting from it.
has failed.
Additional hard drive does not
have the software and drivers
necessary to boot and operate
correctly.
reinsert the hard drive, then turn on the
computer.
Shut down the computer, then turn it on
again to initialize it during power on.
Give the system time to restore the
previously saved data.
Do one of the following:
If you are running Windows 95, access
ScanDisk by clicking Start ⇒ Programs ⇒
Accessories ⇒ System Tools ⇒ ScanDisk,
then check the Automatically fix errors box.
Click Start to begin scanning.
If you are running Windows NT, go to the
system prompt and type chkdsk to scan for
errors.
Reformat the hard drive.
Contact your Compaq authorized dealer,
reseller, or service provider or Compaq
customer support for assistance.
hard drive is in the MultiBay.
Boot from the hard drive supplied with the
computer or another hard drive that has the
necessary software and drivers.
the hard drive, then reinsert it.
Troubleshooting 2-23
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
Table 2-21
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
New device is not recognized
as part of the computer
system.
The system did not
automatically configure the
new device.
Cable(s) of new external
device are loose or
power cables are unplugged.
Power switch of new external
device is not
turned on.
New device is not configured
for Windows NT.
In Windows 95, double-click the Add New
Hardware icon in Control Panel.
Refer to the documentation that came with
the new device for installation instructions.
Ensure that all cables are properly and
securely connected and the power cord is
plugged into an electrical outlet.
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Turn on the external device.
3. Turn on the computer to integrate the
device with the computer system.
Use Computer Setup to view settings for the
new device or to reset the configuration
settings for preinstalled devices.
2-24 Troubleshooting
Solving Infrared Connection Problems
NOTE:The computer is shipped with the infrared port disabled. The port must be
enabled each time the computer is started or restarted. Follow these steps to enable the
infrared port.
1. Click Start ⇒ Settings ⇒ Control Panel.
2. Double click the Infrared icon.
3. Select the Options tab.
4. Check the box labeled Enable Infrared Communications to select the Com3 port.
5. Click OK. The infrared icon appears on the task bar.
NOTE: Windows NT does not support infrared communication.
Table 2-22
Solving Infrared Connection Problems
ProblemCauseRecommended Action(s)
Cannot link with another
computer.
Data transmission problemDirect sunlight, fluorescent
Cannot connect at 4 MB/secFast IR driver not installedFast-IR is not preinstalled. Download FAST-
Interrupt request (IRQ) conflict Check IRQ assignments for conflicts and
Baud rate conflictSelect the same baud rate for both
# bits conflictSelect the same “#bits” setting for both
Stop bit conflictSelect the same stop byte for both
Parity conflictSelect the same parity setting for both
light, or flashing incandescent
light is close to the infrared
connections.
Interference from other
infrared devices
Physical obstructionDo not place objects between the two units
MovementDo not move either unit during data
OrientationAdjust devices so that they point within 30
DistanceVerify that devices are not more than 3 feet
reassign as necessary.
computers.
computers.
computers.
computers.
Remove the interfering light sources.
Keep remote control units and other infrared
devices away from the infrared connections.
that will interfere with a line-of-sight data
transmission.
transmission.
degrees of each other.
(1 meter) apart.
IR driver from Compaq web site and install.
Troubleshooting 2-25
Solving Modem Problems
Table 2-23
Solving Modem Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Modem loses connection.The connection from the
Noisy telephone linePhone line noise causing
Phone line noise causing a
disconnection.
phone line to the modem is
loose.
Call Waiting has not been
disabled.
garbled or missing characters,
or slow data transfer speeds.
Hang-up Delay S Register
(S10) set too low.
Check to make sure the telephone cable is
properly connected.
Disable Call Waiting.
1. 1Click Start ⇒ Control Panel ⇒
double-click Modems.
2. From the General tab of the Modems
Properties page, click Dialing Properties.
3. From the My Locations tab of the Dialing
Properties page, check the box labeled
This location has call waiting. Select *70,
70#, or 1170 from the drop-down list to
disable call waiting for your dialing area.
Check your telephone and modem cable
connections. If they are a little loose, they
can cause noise on the line.
Check with your local telephone company for
a phone line filter.
This command causes the modem to take
longer to disconnect even if there is noise on
the line.
Continued
2-26 Troubleshooting
Table 2-23 Solving Modem Problems
Continued
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
No dial tonePhone service is not
Characters are garbled and
transfer rates are slow.
connected to the telephone
wall jack.
The modem is not responding
to commands from the
computer keyboard.
Speaker Control AT Command
(ATM) is set to 0.
The modem is plugged into a
digital PBX line rather than an
analog line.
There is noise in the
telephone line.
Verify service from the local phone company:
1. Unplug the telephone cable from the
telephone wall jack.
2. Connect a telephone to the jack, pick up
the handset, and listen for a dial tone. If
there is a dial tone, reconnect the modem
to the telephone wall jack with the
telephone cable and make sure all
connections are secure.
3. If there is still no dial tone, contact your
local phone company or building manager.
Plug the modem into an analog line. If you
are in an office, the analog line is often the
one connected to a fax machine or modem.
To get an analog line in a hotel, request a
room with a “data” line.
Check your telephone and modem cable
connections. If they are loose, they can
cause noise on the line.
Check with your local telephone company for
a phone line filter.
Continued
Troubleshooting 2-27
Table 2-23 Solving Modem Problems
Continued
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Phone line noise causes a
disconnection.
Ten-digit dialing does not
work correctly under Windows
95.
Modem cable
disables/interferes with other
telephony devices (Germany,
Austria, and Switzerland only).
Modem does not dial correctly
under Windows 95
(Switzerland and Germany
only).
Hang-Up Delay S Register
(S10) set too low.
Ten-digit dialing doesn’t work
correctly under Windows 95,
making it difficult to dial
numbers in a different area
code that are not long
distance calls.
The modem cable does not
provide the additional 4-wire
connection required in
Germany, Austria, and
Switzerland to form the serial
pass-through necessary so
that other devices can work on
the same phone line.
The “Wait for dial tone before
dialing” check box is checked.
This causes Windows 95 to
issue an ATDT; command. A
typical dial string would look
like this:
ATDT;
ATDTnnn-nnnn
In Germany and Switzerland,
the ‘;’ dial modifier is not
permitted to be used in this
fashion by regulatory agencies
since ATDT; takes the modem
off-hook without dialing.
Therefore, the modem returns
an error message when
attempting to dial. The error
message reads:
“The computer is not receiving
a response from the modem.
Check that the modem is
plugged in, and if necessary,
turn the modem off, then turn
it back on.”
Change S10 default to 150.
Click Start ⇒ Programs ⇒
Accessories ⇒ HyperTerminal.
Go to Command Mode.
Type ATS10=150 and press Enter.
This command causes the modem to take
longer to disconnect even if there is noise
on the line.
Since Windows 95 does not limit the number
of digits you can enter in the Phone Number
field, set the Area Code field to match your
local area code. Then type the ten-digit
telephone number in the Phone Number
field.
To use another telephony device on the
same line in these countries, unplug the
modem cable from the wall jack first.
Click Start ⇒ Settings ⇒ Control Panel.
Double-click the Modems icon.
Click the Properties button.
Select the Connection tab.
Click the “Wait for dial tone before dialing”
check box to clear it.
Click OK⇒ Close.
2-28 Troubleshooting
Solving PC Card Problems
Table 2-24
Solving PC Card Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Computer does not beep when
PC Card is inserted but PC
Card works correctly.
Computer does not beep when
PC Card is inserted and PC
Card does not work.
Computer beeps twice, but
modem and/or fax does not
work.
Computer beeps twice but
network card does not work.
Computer beeps twice when a
storage card is inserted, but
the card does not work.
PC Card does not workWindows NT was running
System beeps are turned
down.
PC Card sound effects have
been disabled.
PC Card is not inserted
properly.
The PC Card slots have been
disabled.
Card or card driver is not
compatible with the computer
or with the operating system.
Telephone cord is not plugged
in all the way.
The wrong COM port is being
used to access the card.
Network server is unavailable. Contact system administrator.
The wrong drive letter is being
used to access the storage
card.
when the PC Card was
inserted.
Press Fn+F5, then press the right arrow key
to increase the system beeps volume.
In Windows 95, double-click PC Card icon ⇒
Global Settings tab. Deselect Disable PC Card
Sound Effects.
Remove and reinsert the card gently to
avoid damaging the pins.
Run Computer Setup to enable the PC Card
slots. When the system starts, press F10
then select Computer Setup ⇒ Other
Devices ⇒ PC Card Controller ⇒ Resources.
Deselect the “Disabled” check box.
In Windows 95, click Start ⇒ Settings ⇒
Control Panel ⇒ System ⇒ Device Manager
⇒ PCMCIA Socket. Double-click the Texas
Instruments TI-1131 CardBus controller to
view device properties. Deselect the “Disable
in this hardware profile” check box.
Contact service provider for a list of
compatible PC Cards.
Verify that the telephone connection is
secure.
Verify the COM port assigned to the card and
within the application is correct.
In Windows 95, click Start ⇒ Help ⇒
Contents ⇒ Troubleshooting ⇒ Problem.
Follow the instructions on the screen.
Open Windows Explorer and verify the drive
letter.
Turn off the computer and reinsert the PC
Card.
Troubleshooting 2-29
Solving Power Problems
Table 2-25
Solving Power Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Computer will not turn on.Computer is not connected to
Computer will not turn on
when connected to external
power if battery pack is in the
computer.
Computer turned off while it
was left unattended and the
power/suspend light is off.
Computer turned off while it
was left unattended and will
not turn on.
Computer initiated Suspend or
turned off when it was
docked.
Hibernation does not work
properly.
Computer does not turn on
when connected to external
power and no batteries are
installed.
a power source.
Power cord to the external
power source is unplugged.
Battery pack is discharged.Insert a fully charged battery pack or connect
CMOS data is corruptFlush CMOS memory.
Battery pack may be defective. Remove battery pack, insert another battery
System initiated Hibernation
after a preset timeout.
System initiated Hibernation
and/or shut down because of
a critical low-battery
condition.
The maximum operating
temperature was exceeded.
Hibernation was not reset after
a memory upgrade.
Internal power supply is bad.Replace the internal power supply.
Insert battery pack or connect an external
power source.
Ensure that power cord connecting the
computer and the external power source is
plugged in properly.
an external power source.
pack, and try again.
Turn on the computer to restore information
at the point where Hibernation was initiated.
NOTE: To change the Hibernation timeout
setting in Windows 95, click the Hibernation
tab in Power Properties. In Windows NT, run
Computer Setup and select Power
Management.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged
battery pack or connect an external power
source, then turn on the computer.
Computer is in a high temperature
environment and the fan is not able to cool
it. Let the computer cool down and turn it on
again.
Make sure the ventilation intake and exhaust
are not obstructed.
Reset Hibernation in the Power Management
utility.
2-30 Troubleshooting
Solving Screen Problems
26
IMPORTANT: Conduct all tests on a working monitor. If the recommended actions do
not solve the problem, replace the display. If the problem persists with a new display,
replace the system board.
Table 2-
Solving Screen Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Characters are dim.The brightness or contrast
Screen is blank.QuickLock/QuickBlank was
Computer screen is blank and
the screen on an external
monitor displays information.
Screen is blank and the
power/suspend light is
blinking.
Screen is blank and the
power/suspend light and the
battery light are blinking.
External monitor does not
display information.
Small red, green, or blue spots
appear on the computer CTFT
display.
control (if applicable) is not set
properly.
Computer screen is in direct
light.
Display is damaged.Replace the display.
initiated.
Screen save was initiated after
the Power Management
timeout period.
Brightness or contrast needs
adjusting.
Screen has overheated.If computer is in direct sunlight, move it and
Display was switched to the
external monitor.
System initiated Suspend.Press the suspend button to exit Suspend.
System has entered a critical
low-battery condition.
External monitor was
connected after the computer
was turned on.
The external monitor signal
cable or power cord is not
properly connected.
Small spots, called on-pixels,
often appear on CTFT screens.
Compaq limits the number of
these on-pixels to 0.003
percent.
Adjust the control(s) with the hotkeys: Fn+F9
and Fn+F10.
Tilt the display or move computer.
Enter the password to exit
QuickLock/QuickBlank.
Press any key or click the mouse.
Adjust the control(s) with the hotkeys: Fn+F9
and Fn+F10.
allow it to cool.
Press the Fn+F4 hotkeys to display
information on the computer screen.
Enter the power-on password if prompted.
Immediately connect the computer to an
external power source or replace the battery
pack.
Press the Fn+F4 hotkeys to switch to the
external monitor.
Ensure that the cables are properly
connected.
No action is required.
Continued
Troubleshooting 2-31
Table 2-26 Solving Screen Problems
Continued
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
Display on an external monitor
is distorted.
The image has a black border
and does not fill the screen.
Incorrect display device
drivers are installed or
incorrect resolution is set.
The external monitor is not
Energy Star compliant, but
monitor energy saving feature
is enabled.
The Desktop Area setting is
smaller than the Resolution
setting.
Double-click the Display icon in Control
Panel, click the Settings tab, and set the
correct display type and resolution for the
external monitor.
Complete these steps:
1. Press any key or move the pointing
device to restore the display.
2. If display remains distorted, turn off the
monitor, then turn it on again.
3. Disable the monitor energy saving feature
in Display Properties or in Computer Setup
Power Management.
Adjust the settings for the Desktop Area and
Resolution. Double-click Control Panel
Display ⇒ Settings ⇒ Compaq.
Press the Fn+T keys to expand the image.
Solving USB Problems
Table 2-27
Solving USB Problems
ProblemProbable CauseRecommended Action(s)
External device connected to a
USB connector does
not work.
External device connected to a
USB connector does not work
during startup (before
Windows 95 loads).
External devices in lower tiers
do not work.
The operating system limits
external devices connected by
USB to two tiers that can
include no more than two
hubs on the first tier and no
more than one keyboard and
one pointing device on the first
or second tier.
During startup, only two tiers
are supported by the USB
connector. These tiers can
include no more than two
hubs on the first tier and no
more than one keyboard and
one pointing device on the first
or second tier.
An unpowered hub is
connected to another
unpowered hub.
Reduce the number of connected external
USB devices to no more than two hubs on
the first tier, and no more than one keyboard
and one pointing device on the first or
second tier.
Use the external device only after Windows
95 has loaded.
Reduce the number of connected external
USB devices to no more than two hubs on
the first tier, and no more than one keyboard
and one pointing device on the first or
second tier.
Use only powered hubs.
Make sure that all unpowered hubs are
immediately preceded by powered hubs in
the USB chain.
2-32 Troubleshooting
chapter
3
LLUSTRATED PARTS CATALOG
I
This chapter provides illustrated parts and references for spare parts for the Compaq
Prosignia Notebook Family of Personal Computers. To review an illustrated parts
breakdown of the computer, refer to the
guide.
Illustrated Parts Map382792-001
Maintenance and Service Guide382793-001
Illustrated Parts Catalog 3-11
chapte
r
4
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
PRELIMINARIES
This chapter provides essential information for proper and safe removal and
replacement service.
4.1 Tools Required
You will need the following tools to complete the removal and replacement
procedures:
■ Magnetic Torx T-8 screwdriver (for all screws unless otherwise specified)
■ 7-mm hex socket (for bushing guides)
■ Tool kit, Compaq part number 100767-001 (includes connector removal tool,
loopback plugs, and case utility tool)
■ Small flat-blade screwdriver (optional)
■ Scribe
■ Tweezers
4.2 Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during
disassembly and assembly procedures.
4.2.1 Plastic Parts
Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage plastic parts.
Use care when handling the plastic parts. Apply pressure only at the points designated
in the maintenance instructions.
IMPORTANT: As you remove each subassembly from the computer, place it (and all
accompanying screws) away from the work area to prevent damage.
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4-1
4.2.2 Cables and Connectors
Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension
required to unseat or seat the cables during removal and insertion. Handle cables by the
connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing cables.
Ensure that cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by
parts being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme care; they tear easily.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed in their
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can
damage the computer.
4.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives
Removable drives are fragile components that must be handled with care. To prevent
damage to the computer, damage to a removable drive, or loss of information, observe
these precautions:
■ Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the computer. If you are
unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on, then
shut it down.
■ Before removing a diskette drive or CD-ROM drive, ensure that a diskette or disc is
not in the drive. Ensure that the CD-ROM tray is closed.
■ Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While
handling a drive, avoid touching the connector.
■ Handle drives on surfaces that have at least one inch of shock-proof foam.
■ Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
■ Always place MultiBay drives in the carrying case when removed from the
computer.
■ Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into the MultiBay.
■ Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields such as monitors
or speakers.
■ Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or to liquids.
■ If a drive must be mailed, do the following:
– Place the hard drive into a bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of
protective packaging.
– Label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
4-2 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
4.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage
Many electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Circuitry
design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. Networks built into many
integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases the discharge contains
enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy
static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but
damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge may not be
affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Or it may function
normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
4.4.1 Packaging and Transporting Precautions
Use the following grounding precautions when packaging and transporting equipment:
■ To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes,
bags, or boxes.
■ Protect all electrostatic-sensitive parts and assemblies with conductive or approved
containers or packaging.
■ Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free
workstations.
■ Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
■ Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
■ Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging
or non-conductive foam.
■ Use transporters and conveyers made of antistatic belts and roller bushings. Ensure
that mechanized equipment used for moving materials is wired to ground, and that
proper materials were selected to avoid static charging. When grounding is not
possible, use an ionizer to dissipate electric charges.
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4-3
4.4.2 Workstation Precautions
Use the following grounding precautions at workstations:
■ Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material (refer to Table 4-2
later in this chapter).
■ Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and use properly
grounded tools and equipment.
■ Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums that are
conductive.
■ When using fixtures that must directly contact dissipative surfaces, use fixtures
made of static-safe materials only.
■ Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly
aids and styrofoam.
■ Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or
PCM laminate. Handle them only at static-free workstations.
■ Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
■ Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors or test
equipment.
4.4.3 Grounding Equipment and Methods
Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded
workstation.
■ When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are
flexible straps with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground
cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against the skin. On
grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist strap with alligator
clips.
■ When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or
boot straps) can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most
types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on
both feet with a minimum of one-megohm resistance between the operator and
ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin.
4-4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage
include:
■ Antistatic tape
■ Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
■ Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
■ Non-conductive foam
■ Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm resistance
■ Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
■ Field service kits
■ Static awareness labels
■ Material-handling packages
■ Non-conductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes
■ Metal tote boxes
4.4.4 Electrostatic Voltage Levels and Protective
Materials
Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by
different activities.
Table 4-1
Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels
Relative Humidity
Event10%40%55%
Walking across carpet35,000 V15,000 V7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor12,000 V 5,000 V3,000 V
Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V
Removing DIPS from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V
Removing DIPS from vinyl tray11,500 V 4,000 V2,000 V
Removing DIPS from Styrofoam14,500 V 5,000 V3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB26,500 V20,000 V7,000 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box21,000 V11,000 V5,000 V
NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4-5
Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats.
Table 4-2
Static-Shielding Materials
MaterialUseVoltage Protection Level
Antistatic plasticBags 1,500 V
Carbon-loaded plasticFloor mats 7,500 V
Metallized laminateFloor mats15,000 V
4-6 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
chapte
r
5
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
PROCEDURES
This chapter provides the removal and replacement procedures for the computer
subassemblies.
5.1 Serial Number
The computer serial number should be provided to Compaq support when requesting
information or ordering spare parts. The serial number 1 is located on the back of the
computer (Figure 5-1).
Figure 5-1. Serial Number Location
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-1
5.2 Disassembly Sequence
Refer to the disassembly steps before disassembling the computer. Disassemble only
the components necessary to gain access to the sub-assembly you are servicing.
5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
5.3.1 Disconnecting the AC Power
5.3.2 Battery
5.3.3 MultiBay Devices
5.3.4 PCMCIA
5.4 Computer Tilt Feet
5.5 Internal Modem
5.5.1 IR (Infrared) Module
5.6 Hard Drive
5.7 Keyboard
5.7.1 Keyboard Removal
5.7.2 Memory Board
5.7.3 Lithium Real Time Clock Battery
5.7.4 Optical Disc Bay
5.8 Display Assembly
5.8.1 Hinge Covers
5.8.2 Display Assembly
5.9 Top Cover Assembly
5.9.1 DC-DC Converter and Audio Board Shield
5.9.2 DC-DC Converter
5.9.3 Audio Board
5.9.4 Fan
5.9.5 System Board
5.9.6 Integrated AC Adapter
5-2 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Before beginning the removal and replacement procedures, complete the following:
1. Disconnect the modem line cord.
2. Disconnect the AC power and any external devices.
3. Remove the battery pack(s).
4. Remove the MultiBay device.
5. Remove any PC Cards.
WARNING:
!
internal system components to cool before touching.
To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the
5.3.1 Disconnecting the AC Power
Before beginning service procedures on the computer, remove all power from the
system to prevent damage to the equipment or personal injury. Select the appropriate
steps, depending on whether the computer is docked or not.
Computer is Docked
If the computer is docked in the convenience base, it must be undocked before
performing additional work. Complete the following steps to undock the computer.
1. Close all applications and exit the operating system.
2. Turn off the computer.
3. Disconnect the AC power and any external cables.
4. Close the computer.
5. Pull the docking lever forward to undock the computer.
6. Lift the computer from the convenience base.
7. Remove the battery pack.
Computer is Not Docked
If the computer is not docked, perform the following steps:
1. Close all applications and exit the operating system.
2. Turn off the computer.
3. Turn off and disconnect any external devices.
4. Disconnect the AC power cord from the power source.
5. Disconnect the AC power cord from the computer.
6. Remove the battery pack.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-3
5.3.2 Battery Pack Removal
Remove the battery pack before beginning any internal maintenance on the computer.
WARNING: Metal objects can damage the battery pack as well as the battery
!
contacts in the battery compartment. To prevent damage, do not allow metal
objects to touch the battery contacts. Place only the battery pack for the Compaq
Prosignia Notebook Computer into the battery compartment. Do not force the
battery pack into the bay.
WARNING: Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate the battery pack. Do not dispose
!
of in water. Do not expose to temperatures higher than 60°C. Do not open a battery
pack, as this damages the pack, makes it unserviceable, and exposes potentially
harmful battery components. There are no field-serviceable parts located inside the
battery pack.
To remove the battery pack from the computer, complete the following steps:
1 Slide the battery release latch 1.
2 Remove the battery pack.
Figure 5-2. Removing the Battery Pack
CAUTION: Installing the battery pack upside down can cause the contacts to
break.
5-4 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.3.3 MultiBay Devices
CAUTION: The device in the MultiBay must be removed prior to performing
maintenance on the computer.
A diskette drive, an LS-120 diskette drive, a ZIP drive, a second battery pack, or a
second hard drive may be installed into the MultiBay.
The device in the MultiBay must be removed prior to performing maintenance on the
computer. For convenience, a diskette drive is depicted in this sequence. To remove
any MultiBay device, complete the following steps:
1. If applicable, remove the security screw from the bottom side of the computer (LS120 drive and ZIP drive only).
2. Press down on the release latch 1 and grasp the tab located on the underside of the
device.
3. Remove the device.
Figure 5-3. Removing the MultiBay Device
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-5
5.3.4 PCMCIA
Remove any installed PC (PCMCIA) Cards before performing any service on the
computer. To remove a PC Card, complete the following steps:
1. To release the PC Card eject button, depress the button once 1,2.
2. To eject the PC Card, firmly depress the PC Card eject button a second time.
3. Remove the card.
Figure 5-4. Removing the PC Card
5-6 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.4 Computer Tilt Feet
There are two tilt feet on the bottom of the computer. To remove a foot, follow the
steps listed.
1. Turn the computer bottom side up and position it so that the front of the unit is
toward you.
2. Open the foot to the fully extended position.
3. Place a flat-blade screwdriver between the right hinge point of the foot and the unit.
The tip of the blade must be under one end of the foot, immediately below the hinge
point. Be careful not to mar or scratch the plastic base enclosure.
4. Press the foot toward the closed position, and simultaneously press down the handle
of the screwdriver toward the table. The foot will snap out of the hinges.
Figure 5-5. Removing the Computer Tilt Feet
To replace the foot, place the left end of the hinge on the hinge point. Rotate the right
end of the hinge into position over the right hinge point and press firmly. The hinge
will snap into place with moderate pressure.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-7
5.5 Internal Modem
The internal modem is standard on some models and is attainable as an upgrade option
on other models. If the model is not equipped with a modem, the modem compartment
is sealed by a protective plate underneath the modem cover.
For models equipped with a modem, complete the following steps to remove the
modem.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Turn the computer bottom side up with the front of the unit toward you.
3. Remove the screw from the modem access cover.
4. Remove the modem access cover.
Figure 5-6. Removing the Modem Access Cover
5-8 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5. Remove the modem board retaining screw.
6. Carefully pull the modem board release tab and lift the modem from the computer.
Figure 5-7. Removing the Modem Board
To replace or install the modem, reverse the procedure.
NOTE: When installing the modem, be sure that the modem release tab is folded on top
of the modem before replacing the modem access door.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-9
5.5.1 IR (Infrared) Module
To remove the Infrared (IR) transceiver module:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Remove the modem (Section 5.5).
3. Remove the screw from the IR module
4. Disengage the connector from the system board by lifting the corner of the IR
module with a screwdriver.
5. Lift the IR module from the base enclosure.
Figure 5-8. Removing the IR Module
To install the IR module, reverse the procedure above.
NOTE: If you are replacing the base enclosure, transfer the IR module to the new
enclosure.
5-10 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.6 Hard Drive
The hard drive is held in place with a security screw and a retaining bracket. To
remove the hard drive, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Turn the computer bottom side up and position it so that the front of the unit is
toward you.
3. Remove the security screw from the drive cover.
Figure 5-9. Removing the Hard Drive Cover Security Screw
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-11
4. Slide the release latch toward the back of the computer. The cover lid springs open.
5. Slide the hard drive cover toward the front of the computer.
6. Lift the cover from the computer.
Figure 5-10. Removing the Hard Drive Cover
5-12 Removal and Replacement Procedures
7. Disengage the hard drive from the connector by sliding the hard drive toward the
front of the computer.
8. Using the lifting tab, remove the hard drive from the computer.
Figure 5-11. Removing the Hard Drive
Reverse the above procedure to install the hard drive. Be sure to place the lifting tab
inside the computer before replacing the cover.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-13
5.7 Keyboard
To release the keyboard, complete the following procedures.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Place the computer on the workspace with the front of the unit facing you.
3. Open the display to the vertical position.
4. To release the keyboard, insert the tip of the scribe into each of the keyboard holes,
and pull the free end of the scribe towards you.
5. Slide the keyboard toward you. Be careful not to stress the keyboard cable.
Figure 5-12. Releasing the Keyboard Latches
5-14 Removal and Replacement Procedures
6. Lift the keyboard.
7. Place the keyboard in an upright position. Insert the two tabs on the right side and
the tab on the left side of the keyboard into the slots provided on the right of the
base enclosure.
Figure 5-13. Placing the Keyboard Tabs into the Slots in the Base
It is not necessary to completely remove the keyboard from the base enclosure to do
the following service procedures:
■ Memory expansion board installation, replacement, or upgrade.
■ Lithium real-time clock battery replacement.
■ Optical disc bay replacement or upgrade.
If you need to separate the keyboard from the system base enclosure, refer to the
keyboard removal section.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-15
5.7.1 Keyboard Removal
1. Release the latch on the keyboard ZIF connector.
2. Slide the strain relief on the flat cable toward the back of the computer, then lift the
front edge of the strain relief from the recess.
3. Disconnect the keyboard ribbon cable.
4. Remove the keyboard from the computer.
Figure 5-14. Disconnecting the keyboard Ribbon Cable
To replace the keyboard, reverse the procedure above.
NOTE: To replace the strain relief, place the edge of the strain relief nearest the back of
the computer down into the recess, press the strain relief toward the rear of the
computer and rotate the front edge down toward the computer.
5-16 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.7.2 Memory Board
If a memory expansion board option has been previously installed in the computer, it
must be removed before another is installed. To remove the memory board, complete
the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Lift the the keyboard as described (Section 5.7).
3. Position the keyboard upright by placing the keyboard tabs on the keyboard in the
slots provided.
4. Pull out the right and left locking tabs on each end of the memory expansion board.
This releases the memory board and allows it to rotate upward to ease removal.
CAUTION: If you need to remove the memory expansion board, be sure to release
the locking tabs that secure the memory board in the slot. If the tabs are not
released, the connectors may break and cause irreparable damage to the system
board.
Figure 5-15. Releasing the Memory Expansion Board
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-17
5. Rotate the free edge 1 of the memory module upward.
6. At a 45 degree angle, pull the memory module 2 from the slot.
Figure 5-16. Removing the Memory Expansion Board
5-18 Removal and Replacement Procedures
To install a memory board, complete the following steps:
1. Insert the memory board 1 into the memory slot.
2. Pivot the memory board toward the computer 2 so that it lays flat in the memory
compartment.
3. Insert the memory board firmly into place to seat the connections and to engage the
locking tabs.
Figure 5-17. Installing the Memory Board
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-19
5.7.3 Lithium Real Time Clock Battery
WARNING: There is a risk of explosion and injury if the battery is incorrectly
!
replaced or handled improperly. Do not attempt to recharge, disassemble,
immerse in water, or dispose of it in fire. Replacement should be done using the
Compaq spare part for this computer.
To remove the Lithium Real Time clock (RTC) battery, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Raise the keyboard (Section 5.7).
3. Place the tabs on the keyboard in the slots provided in the top cover.
4. Press the retaining clip 1 toward the center of the computer.
5. Lift the battery cover 2 from the computer.
Figure 5-18. Removing the RTC Battery Cover
5-20 Removal and Replacement Procedures
CAUTION: To prevent damaging the RTC battery cable, do not pull on the battery
cable.
6. Using tweezers, disconnect the RTC battery connector from the system board.
7. Remove the RTC battery.
Figure 5-19. Removing the RTC Battery
Reverse the procedure to install a replacement RTC battery.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-21
5.7.4 Optical Disc Bay
A CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive can be installed in the optical disc bay. To remove a
CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.7).
Note: For clarity, the keyboard is shown removed from the computer. The keyboard
may be left attached to the system unit for this procedure.
3. Place the tabs on the keyboard in the slots provided in the top cover.
4. Remove the two retaining 1 screws.
5. Reach into the access opening 2 with a finger and push the drive toward the front
of the computer.
6. Remove the optical disc bay drive.
Figure 5-20. Removing the Optical Bay Drive
To install a CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive, reverse the procedure.
5-22 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.8 Display Assembly
To remove the display assembly, complete the following steps:
5.8.1 Hinge Covers
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Close the cover and place the computer on the workspace top side up and position it
so that the connectors on the back panel of the computer are facing you.
3. Remove the screw from each of the hinge covers.
Figure 5-21. Removing the Hinge Cover Screws
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-23
4. Open the display fully.
5. Lift the hinge covers from the computer. Note that the right and left covers are
different.
Figure 5-22. Removing the Hinge Covers
Reverse the procedure to install the hinge covers.
5-24 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.8.2 Display Assembly
CAUTION: Do not reuse the hinge screws removed from the previously installed
display. These screws may back out of the display hinges and cause the display
assembly to loosen from the base enclosure.
Important:
replacing the display or the top cover. If you are not replacing the top cover or the
display assembly, complete steps 1 through 4 to remove the top cover/display assembly
from the base.
To remove the display assembly, complete the following procedure:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Remove the hinge covers (Section 5.8.1).
3. Remove the screw 1 holding the ground lugs to the left hinge clutch.
4. Separate the backlight power cable 2 and the display data cable 3 from the system
board. Use a small flat-tipped screwdriver or other instrument to lift the connectors
free of the system board.
It is not necessary to separate the display and the top cover unless you are
Figure 5-23. Disconnecting the Display Cables
NOTE: Do not pull the connector by the wires from the socket. The wires will be
damaged, rendering the display inoperative.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-25
5. Close the display.
6. Remove the remaining screw from the left display clutch and the two screws from
the right display clutch.
7. Lift the display assembly from the base enclosure.
Figure 5-24. Removing the Display Assembly
Reverse the procedure to replace the display assembly.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the display, attach the ground cable before
attaching the display cables when replacing the display assembly.
Always replace the four loctite screws with the replacement screws supplied in
Note:
the service kit.
5-26 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.9 Top Cover Assembly
To remove the top cover assembly, complete the following procedures:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the optical disc bay device (Section 5.7.4).
4. Remove the RTC battery (Section 5.7.3).
5. Complete steps 1 through 4 of the display assembly removal procedure (Section
5.8).
6. Remove the seven (7) screws holding the top and bottom of the base enclosure
together.
Figure 5-25. Removing the Top Cover Assembly Screws from the Bottom of the Unit
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-27
7. Remove the three (3) top cover screws from the back of the system unit.
Figure 5-26. Removing the Top Cover Assembly Screws from the Back of the Unit
CAUTION: Do not use the attached wiring to pull the connectors out of the
sockets. This will damage the wire and render the top cover unusable.
5-28 Removal and Replacement Procedures
8. Disconnect the speaker1,2, touchpad3, indicator4, and switch5 cables from the
system board. Use the tweezers to release the connectors from the sockets.
Figure 5-27. Disconnecting the Speakers, Touchpad, Indicator, and Switch Cables
from the System Board
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-29
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