This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining and servicing the computer. It provides
comprehensive information on identifying computer features, components, and spare parts; troubleshooting
computer problems; and performing computer disassembly procedures.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. Intel, Core, and Celeron are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Microsoft,
Windows, and Windows Vista are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in
the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an
additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Second Edition: October 2008
First Edition: August 2008
Document Part Number: 482402-002
Safety warning notice
WARNING: To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not place the computer directly
Å
on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface,
such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow
the AC adapter to contact the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the
AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International Standard for Safety of
Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).
Wireless Integrated WLAN options by way of wireless module:
2 wireless antennae built into display assembly XX
Supports no-WLAN option XX
Support for the following WLAN formats:
■ Broadcom 802.11a/b/g/nXX
■ Intel 802.11a/b/g/nXX
■ Broadcom 802.11b/gXX
Integrated personal area network (PAN) options by way of
Bluetooth® module:
Support for no-WPAN option XX
Broadcom BluetoothXX
External media card One ExpressCard slot, supporting optical ExpressCard/34
cards
Models with
GL40 system
board
XX
XX
Models with
GM45 system
board
Digital Media Slot supporting MMC and SD Memory CardsXX
Ports Audio-in (mono microphone) XX
Audio-out (stereo headphone) XX
HDMIXX
RJ-11 (modem) XX
RJ-45 (Ethernet, includes link and activity lights) XX
USB (3) XX
VGA (Dsub 15-pin) supporting 1600 × 1200 external resolution
at 75 GHz (hot plug/unplug with auto-detect)
Multi-pin AC power XX
Docking None XX
Keyboard/pointing
devices
Power requirements 65-W AC adapter with localized and pointing stick cable plug
Spill-resistant full-size keyboard XX
TouchPad with 2 TouchPad buttons XX
Supports 2-way scroll XX
Taps enabled as default XX
Windows Vista® Hardware Start Button XX
support (3-wire plug with ground pin, supports 3-pin DC
connector)
XX
XX
4-cell, 37-Wh Li-ion battery XX
8-cell, 73-Wh Li-ion batteryXX
Security Security cable slot XX
(Continued)
Maintenance and Service Guide1–3
Product description
Category Description
Operating system Preinstalled:
Windows Vista® Home Basic 32 with Office 2007 ReadyXX
Windows Vista Business 32 with Office 2007 ReadyXX
Windows Vista Home Premium 32 with Office 2007 ReadyXX
FreeDOS XX
ServiceabilityEnd-user replaceable parts:
AC adapter XX
Battery (system) XX
Hard drive XX
Memory module XX
Optical driveXX
WLAN module XX
Models with
GL40 system
board
Models with
GM45 system
board
1–4Maintenance and Service Guide
Top components
Display components
2
External component identification
ItemComponentDescription
Wireless antennae (2)
1
(select models only)
Internal microphones (2)
2
(select models only)
Webcam light (select models only) On: The webcam is in use.
3
Webcam (select models only)Records audio and video and captures still photographs.
4
Maintenance and Service Guide2–1
Send and receive signals from one or more wireless devices.
The antennae are not visible from the outside of the computer. For
✎
optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately around the antennae
free from obstructions. To see wireless regulatory notices, refer to the
section of the
applies to your country or region. These notices are located in Help and
Support.
Record sound.
All models have at least 1 internal microphone.
✎
Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices
that
External component identification
TouchPad
ItemComponentFunction
TouchPad*Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the screen.
1
Left TouchPad button*Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
2
Right TouchPad button*Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
3
TouchPad scroll zone Scrolls up or down.
4
*This table describes factory settings. To view or change device preferences, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and
Sound > Mouse.
2–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Buttons
External component identification
ItemComponentDescription
Power button■ When the computer is off, press the button to turn on the computer.
1
■ When the computer is on, press the button to shut down the system.
■ When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button briefly to exit
Hibernation.
■ When the computer is in the Sleep state, press the button briefly to exit
the Sleep state.
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows® shutdown
procedures are ineffective, press and hold the power button for at least
5 seconds to turn off the computer.
To learn more about power settings, Select Start > Control Panel > System and Maintenance > Power Options.
Media buttonLaunches the QuickPlay program.
2
Wireless button Turns the wireless feature on or off, but does not establish a wireless
3
Volume mute buttonMutes and restores speaker sound.
4
Volume down button Decreases speaker sound.
5
Volume up buttonIncreases speaker sound.
6
connection.
You must set up or access a wireless network to establish a wireless
✎
connection.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–3
External component identification
Keys
Item Component Function
esc key Displays system information when pressed in combination with the fn key.
1
fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressed in combination with
2
Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu.
3
Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer.
4
Embedded numeric keypad keys Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad.
5
Function keys Execute frequently used system functions when pressed in combination with
6
a function key or the esc key.
the fn key.
2–4Maintenance and Service Guide
Lights
External component identification
ItemComponentDescription
Caps lock lightOn: Caps lock is on.
1
Battery light (beside power connector)■ Amber: A battery is charging.
2
■ Green: A battery is close to full charge capacity.
■ Blinking amber: A battery that is the only available power
source has reached a low battery level. When the battery
reaches a critical battery level, the battery light begins blinking
rapidly.
■ Off: If the computer is plugged into an external power source,
the light turns off when all batteries in the computer are fully
charged. If the computer is not plugged into an external power
source, the light stays off until the battery reaches a low battery
level.
Powe r light■ On: The computer is on.
3
■ Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state.
■ Blinking rapidly: An AC adapter with a higher power rating
should be connected.
■ Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.
QuickPlay light On: TheQuickPlay program is launched.
4
Wireless light■ Blue: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless local
5
area network (WLAN) device, an HP Broadband Wireless
Module, and/or a Bluetooth® device, is on.
■ Amber: All wireless devices are off.
Volume mute light■ Off: Computer sound is on.
6
■ On: Computer sound is off.
Volume down light Blinking: The volume scroll zone is being used to decrease
7
Volume up light Blinking: The volume scroll zone is being used to increase
8
Maintenance and Service Guide2–5
speaker volume.
speaker volume.
External component identification
Front components
ItemComponentDescription
Drive light ■ Blinking green: The hard drive or optical drive is being accessed.
1
Audio-in (microphone) jackConnects an optional computer headset microphone, stereo array
2
Audio-out (headphone) jack Produces sound when connected to optional powered stereo speakers,
3
Left-side components
■ Amber: (select models only) HP 3D DriveGaurd has temporarily parked the
hard drive.
microphone, or monaural microphone.
headphones, ear buds, a headset, or television audio.
Item Component Function
Battery light■ Amber: A battery is charging.
1
■ Turquoise: A battery is close to full charge capacity.
■ Blinking amber: A battery that is the only available power source has
reached a low battery level. When the battery reaches a critical battery
level, the battery light begins blinking rapidly.
■ Off: If the computer is plugged into an external power source, the light turns
off when all batteries in the computer are fully charged. If the computer is
not plugged into an external power source, the light stays off until the
battery reaches a low battery level.
Power connector Connects an AC adapter.
2
RJ-45 (network) jack Connects a network cable.
3
RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects a modem cable.
4
USB portConnects an optional USB device.
5
Optical drive Reads optical discs and, on select models, also writes to optical discs.
Digital Media Slot (select models only) Supports the following optional digital card formats:
2
HDMI port (select models only)Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-definition
3
External component identification
■ MultiMedia Card
■ MultiMedia Card Plus
■ Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card
■ Secure Digital High Capacity Memory Card
television or any compatible digital or audio component.
USB ports (2) (select models only)Connect optional USB devices.
4
External monitor port Connects an external VGA monitor or projector.
5
Vent Enables airflow to cool internal components.
6
The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal components
✎
and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and
off during routine operation.
Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.
7
The security cable is designed to act as a deterrent, but it may not
✎
prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.
Maintenance and Service Guide2–7
External component identification
Bottom components
Item Component Function
Vents (3)Enables airflow to cool internal components.
1
The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal components
✎
and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and
off during routine operation.
Battery bay Holds the battery.
2
Battery release latch Releases the battery from the battery bay.
3
Wireless module compartment Holds a WLAN module (select models only).
4
To prevent an unresponsive system, replace the module only with a
✎
wireless module authorized for use in the computer by the
governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country or
region. If you replace the module and then receive a warning message,
remove the module to restore computer functionality, and then contact
technical support through Help and Support.
Hard drive bay Holds the hard drive and two memory modules.
5
2–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Serial number location
When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the computer serial number and model number located on
the bottom of the computer.
3
Illustrated parts catalog
ItemComponentDescription
1 Product nameThis is the product name affixed to the front of your computer.
2Serial number (s/n)This is an alphanumeric identifier that is unique to each product.
3 Part number/Product number (p/n)This number provides specific information about the product’s
hardware components. The part number helps a service
technician to determine what components and parts are needed.
4 Model descriptionThis is the number you use to locate documents, drivers, and
support for your computer.
5 Warranty periodThis number describes the duration (in years) of the warranty
period for this computer.
Maintenance and Service Guide3–1
Illustrated parts catalog
Computer major components
3–2Maintenance and Service Guide
Illustrated parts catalog
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
(1) Display assembly (includes 2 WLAN antenna transceivers and cables, nameplate, and logo)
12.1-inch, WXGA BrightView display assembly with webcam492154-001
■ For use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda,
Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas, Bahrain,
Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia,
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria,
Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad,
Chile, People's Republic of China, Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia,
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East
Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji,
Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar,
Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissa, Guyana, Haiti,
Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast,
Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon,
Lesotho, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi,
Malaysia, the Maldives, Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania,
Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique,
Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua,
Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay,
Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russia,
Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome & Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia and
Montenegro, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Solomon
Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent & Grenada, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tajikistan,
Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu,
Uganda, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan,
Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
Broadcom 802.11b/g WLAN module:
■ For use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda,
Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas, Bahrain,
Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia,
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria,
Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad,
Chile, People's Republic of China, Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia,
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East
Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji,
Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar,
Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissa, Guyana, Haiti,
Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast,
Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon,
Lesotho, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi,
Malaysia, the Maldives, Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania,
Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique,
Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua,
Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay,
Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova, Romania, Russia,
Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome & Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia and
Montenegro, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Solomon
Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent & Grenada, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tajikistan,
Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu,
Uganda, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan,
Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
487330-002
459263-002
Intel 802.11a/b/g/n WLAN module:
■ For use in Canada, the Cayman Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and
the United States
480985-001
(Continued)
Maintenance and Service Guide3–5
Illustrated parts catalog
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
(19) Memory module
2048-MB 493195-001
1024-MB 493194-001
(20) Hard drive (includes hard drive bracket)
400-GB, 5400-rpm512573-001
320-GB, 5400-rpm 493199-001
250-GB, 5400-rpm 493198-001
160-GB, 5400-rpm 493197-001
120-GB, 5400-rpm493196-001
Cable Kit (not illustrated)493275-001
3–6Maintenance and Service Guide
Cable Kit
Item Description Spare part number
Illustrated parts catalog
Cable Kit: 493275-001
Bluetooth module cable
1
Modem module cable (includes RJ-11 jack)
2
Maintenance and Service Guide3–7
Illustrated parts catalog
Plastics Kit
Item Description Spare part number
Plastics Kit:506695-001
Hard drive cover (includes one captive screw, secured by a C-clip)
1
Wireless module compartment cover (includes one captive screw, secured by a C-clip)
2
ExpressCard slot bezel
3
SD Memory Card slot bezel
4
3–8Maintenance and Service Guide
Mass storage devices
Illustrated parts catalog
Item Description Spare part number
Optical drive (includes bezel)
1
DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 493200-001
DVD±RW and CD-RW Supermulti Double-Layer Drive495017-001
DVD±RW and CD-RW Supermulti Double-Layer Drive with LightScribe493961-001
Blu-ray ROM DVD±RW SuperMulti DL Drive497536-001
Hard drive (includes bracket)
2
400-GB, 5400-rpm512573-001
320-GB, 5400-rpm 493199-001
250-GB, 5400-rpm 493198-001
160-GB, 5400-rpm 493197-001
120-GB, 5400-rpm 493196-001
Maintenance and Service Guide3–9
Illustrated parts catalog
Miscellaneous parts
Description Spare part number
65-W AC adapter 463958-001
Power cords:
For use in North America490371-001
For use in the United Kingdom and Singapore490371-031
For use in the People’s Republic of China490371-AA1
For use in Brazil490371-201
For use in Australia490371-011
For use in India490371-D61
For use inSouthKorea490371-AD1
For use in Taiwan490371-AB1
Screw Kit
■ Torx T8M2.5 x 6.0 screws (14)
■ Phillips PM2.0 x 4.0 screws (5)
■ Phillips PM2.5 x 5.0 screws (7)
■ Phillips PM2.0 x 3.0 screws (3)
■ Phillips PM2.5 x 2.5 screws (4)
■ Phillips PM2.0 x 2.0 screws (3)
493277-001
3–10Maintenance and Service Guide
Sequential part number listing
Spare part numberDescription
398393-002Bluetooth module
The Bluetooth module spare part kit does not include a Bluetooth module cable. The Bluetooth
✎
module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 493275-001.
449137-001RTC battery
459263-002Broadcom 802.11b/g WLAN module for use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola,
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas,
Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia
and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso,
Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, People's Republic of
China, Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark,
Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial
Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia,
Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissa,
Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast,
Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho,
Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, the
Maldives, Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia,
Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles,
the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama,
Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova,
Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome & Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,
Serbia and Montenegro, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Solomon
Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia, St.
Vincent & Grenada, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, the United
Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen,
Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
Illustrated parts catalog
461749-001Modem module
The modem module spare part kit does not include a modem module cable. The modem
✎
module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 493275-001.
463958-00165-W AC adapter
480985-001Intel 802.11a/b/g/n WLAN modules for use in Canada, the Cayman Islands, Guam, Puerto Rico, the
487330-002Broadcom 802.11a/b/g/n WLAN module for use in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola,
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, the Bahamas,
Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia
and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, the British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso,
Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, the Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, People's Republic of
China, Colombia, Comoros, the Congo, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark,
Djibouti, Dominica, the Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equitorial
Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia,
Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissa,
Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Ivory Coast,
Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho,
Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, the
Maldives, Mali, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia,
Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, the Nether Antilles,
the Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Panama,
Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, the Republic of Moldova,
Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome & Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal,
Serbia and Montenegro, the Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Solomon
Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia, St.
Vincent & Grenada, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, the United
Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen,
Zaire, Zambia, and Zimbabwe