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This publication contains information protected by copyright. No part of this publication may be
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The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or non-disclosure agreement.
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Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
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iii
1996 Compaq Computer Corporation.
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
Compaq
Registered United States Patent and Trademark Office.
Netelligent is a trademark of Compaq Computer Corporation.
Compaq Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this
manual, may cause interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his
own expense.
Class A devices bear a label indicating the interference potential of the device as well as additional operating
instructions for the user, such as the following: This device complies with Part 15 of the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
v
Canadian Department of Communications
Radio Frequency Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set
out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux
appareils numriques de la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le
ministères des Communications du Canada.
Modifications
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not
expressly approved by Compaq Computer Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Emissions
This equipment complies with EMC directive 89/336/EEC (ITE), which includes EN50081-1 CLASS 1: 1992
(EN55022/CISPR 22 for Class A ITE). It also complies with FCC Class A.
Products with the CE (Community European) Marking comply with both the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC)
and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European Norms:
This equipment complies with UL 1950, Second Edition; CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 950-93, 73/23/EEC Low
Voltage Directive; TUV Rheinland EN60950, 1988; A1/1990, 1993; and A2/1992, 1992, 1993.
Immunity
This equipment complies with EMC directive 89/336/EEC (ITE), which includes EN 50082-1:
IEC 801-2 (Electrostatic Discharge)
■
IEC 801-3 (Radiated Immunity)
■
IEC 801-4 (Electrical Fast Transient/Burst)
■
EN55101-4 (Conducted Immunity) (not currently required)
This guide contains information about how to install, operate, and manage the
Compaq Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater. We recommend that you
read all chapters in this guide to become familiar with the repeater's features
and to ensure a successful installation.
Intended Reader
This guide is written for network administrators and technicians responsible for
hardware installation.
Chapter Organization
The contents of this guide are organized as follows:
xi
Chapter 1 Provides an overview of the repeater and describes the repeater's
features and components.
Chapter 2 Helps you plan the installation of the repeater. It includes all
repeater installation requirements as well as charts for planning the repeater
setup and rack inventory.
Chapter 3 Provides instructions for installing the repeater, installing a
Smart Uplink Module (SUM), interconnecting repeaters, and powering up the
repeater.
Chapter 4 Provides information about in-band and out-of-band repeater
management, including SNMP, RMON, Telnet, and the VT100 console
interface.
Appendix A Includes the repeater's physical, electrical, and environmental
specifications.
Appendix B Shows the available settings for the repeater's internal DIP
switch in case a hardware override is required.
Appendix C Provides instructions for installing additional DRAM, which
allows the repeater to collect a larger number of RMON statistics.
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
The Compaq Netelligent 3512 and 3612 100Base-T Repeaters are designed to
bring reliable 100 Mb/s performance to your desktop. Compaq Smart Uplink
technology lets you interconnect the repeaters to increase the diameter of your
network beyond the normal limitations set by 100Base-T Class 1 specifications.
You can also integrate the repeater into your existing 10Base-T network using a
switch, bridge, or router. The series offers a wide array of features for a
versatile, low-cost stackable repeater solution.
The repeaters are available in two models:
■
Model 3612 — 12-port managed 100Base-TX repeater (Part No.
267007-001)
■
Model 3512 — 12-port unmanaged 100Base-TX repeater (Part No.
267008-001)
Features
The repeaters provide these features:
■
12 RJ-45 ports, one Smart Uplink port for a Smart Uplink Module
(SUM), and one console port for Telnet and TFTP support (Model 3612
only)
■
12 bi-colored LED indicators show port activity, port link, and port
disable/auto partition; other LEDs show collisions, the currently selected
backplane, the power supply status, and the management status of the
repeater
■
Smart Uplink capability extends the distance between repeaters to up to
100 meters/328 feet (or 412 meters/1352 feet with fiber) and lets you
integrate multiple 100 Mb/s repeaters into an existing 100Base-T
configuration without normal repeater hop limitations
■
Four-group RMON (Remote MONitor) support allows remote
diagnostic monitoring via the network management system
■
Fast Ethernet wiring standards ensure compatibility with all types of
UTP cabling
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
Expandable to five repeaters in a stack, providing up to 60 workstation
connections
■
Segmentable on a per-unit basis, or, by interconnecting repeaters with a
FlexPlane backplane, all repeaters in a stack can share up to three
common backplane segments
■
Master/slave design allows unmanaged repeaters (Model 3512) to be
managed by a single managed repeater (Model 3612)
■
Redundant hot-swappable load-sharing power supply (90W) capability
■
Port intrusion and security support
■
Rack-mountable chassis
Package Contents
Before you start to install the repeater, verify that the package contains the
following items:
■
Model 3512 or 3612 100Base-T 12-port repeater
■
Shielded AC power cord
■
Rack-mount kit (two side mounting brackets, eight 3/8-inch bracket
screws, and four 1/2-inch rack mount screws)
■
Four adhesive-backed rubber feet
■ Compaq Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
This section provides an overview of the repeater's components. Figures 1-2
and 1-3 show the repeater's front and back panels:
Serial COM Port
(for out-of-band management
and firmware upgrade —
Model 3612 only)
COM PORT
1
PWR A
PWR B
STATUS
234 56791011128
XXXXXXXXXXXX
RJ-45 Ports and LEDs
Smart Uplink Module Port
COL
BP1
BP2
BP3
Figure 1-2.
PWR A
Figure 1-3. Repeater Back Panel
LED Indicators
The repeater has several LED indicators to help you monitor and manage the
repeater. The LEDs on the left side of the front panel indicate the status of both
power supplies (PWR A/main and PWR B/redundant) and the general repeater
status. The LEDs on the right side of the front panel show the collision status of
the repeater and the current backplane selection (1, 2, or 3). The LEDs above
the RJ-45 ports indicate activity at those ports.
Power Supply A, Power Supply B,
and Status LEDs
Collision, Backplane 1,
Backplane 2, and Backplane 3
LEDs
Repeater Front Panel
Main Power SupplyRedundant Power SupplyHub Expansion Ports
PWR B
UP
DOWN
When you power on a managed repeater (Model 3612), it performs a power-on
self test (POST), which lasts approximately 1 minute, depending on the amount
of DRAM installed in the repeater (see Appendix C “Upgrading the DRAM”).
After the POST, all LEDs automatically change to their normal modes of
operation.
Solid Green
Flashing Green Port activity
Solid Yellow Port has been partitioned/disabled
Off Link test failure or no connection to the port
Successful link test
PWR A (Power Supply A)
and
PWR B (Power Supply B)
STATUS
COL (Collision)
Solid Green Power supply installed and operating properly
Solid Yellow Power supply installed but not operating properly
Off Power supply not installed
Managed Repeater (Model 3612):
Off The repeater is not currently managed by a managing repeater.
Solid Green The repeater is currently managed by a managing repeater.
Solid Yellow The repeater is currently managed by a managing repeater and
has the hardware override switch enabled. See Appendix B, “Internal DIP
Switch.”
Unmanaged Repeater (Model 3512):
Off Basic firmware failure preventing the firmware from functioning correctly
Solid Yellow The repeater is booting up and is not ready to manage.
Flashing Yellow The POST failed.
Solid Green The repeater successfully finished POST and ready to manage.
Flashing Green The hardware override switch is enabled and the repeater is
ready to manage.
Flashing Yellow Global collisions are occurring anywhere in the repeater's
collision domain
Off No collisions
BP1 BP2 or BP3
(Backplane)
NOTE: LEDs listed as “Yellow” might appear orange on the front panel.
Green Shows the currently selected backplane
Off Shows that the backplane is not currently selected
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
The repeater has 12 RJ-45 ports that let you connect UTP or STP cabling to
workstations and servers in a 100Base-T network.
Smart Uplink Port
The Smart Uplink port houses a Smart Uplink Module (SUM), which serves as
a connection point between repeaters, repeater stacks, and other manufacturers'
100Base-T repeaters or stacks. SUMs let you extend your network without the
usual repeater hop limitations inherent with Class I repeaters.
ACTIVITY
COLLISION
SMARTUP-TX
Figure 1-4.
Serial COM Port
The managed repeater (Model 3612) has a serial COM port that uses a DB9
connector with a standard AT pinout. This port lets you perform the following
operations:
■
XMODEM Flash downloads
■
SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) transfers
■
including remote (out-of-band) management (Statistics, History, Alarm,
and Event RMON groups), and TFTP Flash downloads.
■
VT100 console interface for basic management
See Chapter 4, “Repeater Management," for more information about the serial
COM port.
The repeaters are equipped with a single 90-watt power supply module (Part
No. 267322-001). If desired, you can purchase another power supply and
operate the repeater in a redundant power supply configuration. The repeater
has two power supply bays on the back panel. The left bay houses the main
power supply (A). The right bay houses the redundant power supply (B).
100-240 VAC, 3A-1.5A,50/60 HZ
Figure 1-5.
PWR A
90-Watt Power Supply
Main Power SupplyRedundant Power Supply
Figure 1-6. Power Supply Bays
PWR B
UP
DOWN
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
Fast Ethernet (100Base-T) has evolved from standard Ethernet (10Base-T).
Therefore, migrating to Fast Ethernet is fairly simple. Consider the following
three suggestions as you incorporate Fast Ethernet into your network:
■
Purchase dual-speed Network Interface Cards (NICs) from this point
forward. These NICs operate at 10 Mb/s or 100 Mb/s, so you can use
them with your 10Base-T repeaters now and continue to use them when
you decide to purchase 100Base-T equipment.
■
Verify that any fiber runs you plan to use at 100 Mb/s meet the distance
limitations discussed in the “Cable Requirements” section in Chapter 2,
“Planning Repeater Installation.”
■
Purchase 100Base-TX repeaters and reconnect the dual-speed NICs to
these repeaters. Interconnect the 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s networks using a
server, dual-speed switch, or a router.
Figure 1-7 shows an example of a network configuration that incorporates both
10Base-T and Fast Ethernet equipment, including the 100Base-TX repeater.
10/100 Workstation
100Base-TX Repeater
Server
Smart Uplink
Module
Uplink Module
Server
100Base-T
10/100 Repeater
10 Mbps10 Mbps
Repeater
10/100 Workstation
100 Mbps
Repeater
Server
Figure 1-7. Integrating 10Base-T and Fast Ethernet
The managed 100Base-T repeater (Model 3612) contains a Management
Daughtercard (MDC100), which provides SNMP management through both inband and out-of-band communications. This repeater uses a master/slave
management architecture in conjunction with the repeater hardware to provide
four-group RMON support (Statistics, History, Alarm, and Event) in a stack of
100Base-T repeaters.
In addition to normal repeater operation, all managing repeaters provide inband and out-of-band management via a dedicated local MAC port and the
front panel, DB9, COM port:
■
In-band (or out-of-band via SLIP): SNMP, RMON, Telnet console, and
TFTP download
■
Out-of-band via VT100 interface: Same console as Telnet and firmware
upgrades
You can perform the following operations via a network management
application, such as the HubView Network Management System:
■
Select the backplane
■
Enable or disable ports
■
Enable port intrusion and security
■
Monitor port link status, port partition/enable status, and port statistics
NOTE: The repeater retains most configuration settings when powered down and
automatically re-initializes during the power-up cycle.
For more information about the repeater's management capabilities, see Chapter
4, “Repeater Management.”
Internal DIP Switch
If management is not available for the repeater, you can isolate a repeater's
collision domain from the other repeaters in the stack by setting an internal DIP
switch. This switch is accessible through the Power Supply A or B opening.
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
See Appendix B, “Internal DIP Switch” for information about switch settings.
CAUTION: Remove power from the repeater before you set the DIP
switch.
NOTE: Use the DIP switch only when all other configuration methods are
unsuccessful.
100Base-T Repeater Expansion
Each 100Base-T repeater has an expansion interface that consists of two 100pin connectors (UP and DOWN) on the repeater's back panel. You can achieve
both management and Ethernet expansion by connecting the UP connector of a
lower repeater to the DOWN connector of an upper repeater using a FlexPlane
connector (Part No. 810172-000).
PWR A
PWR A
Figure 1-8.
FlexPlane Interconnection
Management Expansion
The FlexPlane includes a management bus that enables one managed repeater
to manage all other unmanaged 100Base-T repeaters in a stack. All internal
stack management is out-of-band so that there is no impact on your network
traffic.
The FlexPlane connector provides three Fast Ethernet backplane segments that
let you segment a stack of repeaters into three vertical collision domains (Figure
1-9). You can also segment repeaters on an individual basis.
Backplane
Segment
213
100Base-T Repeater Stack
Figure 1-9.
Expansion via Three Backplane Segments
Extending Your Network with
Smart Uplink Modules
The Smart Uplink Module (SUM, Part Nos. 267042-001, 267043-001, and
267045-001) lets you integrate multiple 3512/3612 100Base-T repeaters into a
100Base-T configuration without the usual repeater hop limitations inherent
with Class I repeaters. SUMs use a special buffer to isolate collisions between
segments. In effect, this buffer restarts the repeater count and distance
measurement each time a transmission passes through the SUM. A SUM is up
to 20 times faster than a Fast Ethernet bridge and up to 200 times faster than an
Ethernet bridge.
This enhanced speed allows network transmissions to pass through multiple
SUMs without significantly reducing throughput.
The SUM also provides these features:
■
Supports multiple repeater hops
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
Standards-based (non-proprietary) uplinks to any available TX, T4, or
FX repeater port
■
Multiple SUMs configurable in a stack
■
Supports up to 412 meter (fiber) uplinks between stacks when a SUM is
used at each end
■
Compatible with IEEE 802.3u Class I and Class II repeaters
NOTE: Neither the 100Base-T repeaters nor the SUM have characteristics that limit
the number of SUMs that can exist in a single collision domain. The maximum
number of SUMs depends on your specific network application.
Smart Uplink Configuration Examples
The following three illustrations show sample network configurations using one
or more SUMs.
■
Configuration 1 (Figure 1-10) shows SUMs in a 100Base-FX
environment.
■
Configuration 2 (Figure 1-11) shows SUMs with 100Base-TX and -T4
repeaters.
■
Configuration 3 (Figure 1-12) shows SUMs in a hierarchical
environment.
This chapter contains information that will help you prepare for installing the
repeater. This includes optional hardware, installation requirements, cable
requirements, and system planning charts.
Optional Hardware
In addition to the supplied hardware, your network installation might also
require the following optional items:
■
Redundant power supply
■
FlexPlane connector
■
Smart Uplink module
Installation Requirements
To help ensure a correct installation, read this section to determine the
hardware, environmental, electrical, and spatial requirements.
Environmental Requirements
Be sure the operating environment for the repeater is within the following
ranges:
■
Temperature: 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
■
Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
■
Altitude: 0 to 10,000 feet (0 to 9 km)
■
Clearance: minimum of 2 inches (5.1 centimeters) on each side of the
repeater to allow for proper ventilation
Netelligent 3512/3612 100Base-T Repeater User Guide
The electrical requirements for a repeater are as follows:
■
Voltage: 100 to 240 VAC
■
Power: 1.5 (@ 100 VAC) to 0.90A (@ 240 VAC)
■
Frequency: 50 to 60 Hz
CAUTION: The power outlet must be a non-switched, grounded power
source. Do not use a three-to-two pronged adapter at an outlet. Doing so
may result in electrical shock and/or damage to the repeater and will void
your warranty.
NOTE: The repeater comes with a shielded AC power cord. If you lose or damage
the supplied shielded power cord, replace it with a shielded power cord that meets
local regulatory requirements to ensure emissions compliance.
Spatial Requirements
The repeater's dimensions (HxWxD) are 1.75 x 17.00 x 13.65 inches (4.5 x 43.6
x 35 cm).
You can interconnect up to five repeaters in one stack. Be sure to allow at least
2 inches (5.1 centimeters) on each side of the repeater for proper air circulation
and cable connections.
Cable Requirements
This section defines the requirements for cable used to connect the RJ-45 ports,
the Smart Uplink port, and the serial COM port on repeater.
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