Compaq NC6400 User Manual

Maintenance and Service Guide
HP Compaq nc6400 Notebook PC
Document Part Number: 406847-003
March 2007
This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining and servicing the computer. It provides comprehensive information on identifying computer features, components, and spare parts; troubleshooting computer problems; and performing computer disassembly procedures.
© Copyright 2006, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States or other countries. Intel, Celeron, and Core are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor. Java is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. AMD, the AMD Arrow logo and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Maintenance and Service Guide HP Compaq nc6400 Notebook PC Third Edition: March 2007 First Edition: May 2006 Document Part Number: 406847-003
Safety warning notice
WARNING: To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of
Å
overheating the computer, do not place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to contact the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the AC adapter complies with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).

Contents

1 Product Description
1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
1.2 Resetting the Computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
1.3 Power Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
1.4 External Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
1.5 Design Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–24
2Troubleshooting
2.1 Starting Computer Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Navigating and selecting in Computer Setup . . . . . . 2–2
Restoring Factory Settings in Computer Setup. . . . . 2–3
File Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4
Security Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
Diagnostics Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
System Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7
2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–10
Maintenance and Service Guide iv
Contents
3 Illustrated Parts Catalog
3.1 Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1
3.2 Computer Major Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2
3.3 Display Assembly Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–16
3.4 Plastics Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–18
3.5 Cable Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–19
3.6 Mass Storage Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–20
3.7 Miscellaneous (Not Illustrated). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–21
3.8 Sequential Part Number Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–23
4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
4.1 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–1
4.2 Service Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2
Plastic Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2
Cables and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2
4.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives . . . . . . . . 4–3
4.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–4
4.5 Packaging and Transporting Precautions . . . . . . . . . 4–5
4.6 Workstation Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–6
4.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–7
v Maintenance and Service Guide
5 Removal and Replacement Procedures
5.1 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2
5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–3
5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly . . . . . . . . . 5–5
5.4 Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–7
5.5 Computer Feet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–11
5.6 Bluetooth Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–12
5.7 External Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–14
5.8 Mini Card WLAN Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–17
5.9 MultiBay II Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–21
5.10 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–23
5.11 RTC Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–28
5.12 Internal Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–29
5.13 Modem Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–31
5.14 Mini Card WWAN Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–33
5.15 Switch Cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–35
5.16 Power Button Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–37
5.17 Fan Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–38
5.18 Heat Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–39
5.19 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–42
5.20 Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–44
5.21 Top Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–55
5.22 PC Card/Digital Media Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–61
5.23 Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–64
5.24 Microphone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–66
5.25 System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–68
5.26 MultiBay II Eject Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–77
Contents
Maintenance and Service Guide vi
Contents
6 Specifications
A Screw Listing
B Backup and Recovery in Windows Vista
C Backup and Recovery in Windows XP
D Display Component Recycling
E Connector Pin Assignments
F Power Cord Set Requirements
Index
vii Maintenance and Service Guide

Product Description

The HP Compaq nc6400 Notebook PC offers advanced modularity, Intel® Core™ Duo, Core Solo, and Celeron® processors, and extensive multimedia support.
1
HP Compaq nc6400 Notebook PC
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–1
Product Description

1.1 Fe at ur es

The following processors, varying by computer model:
Intel Core Duo T7600 (2.33-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T7400 (2.16-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T7200 (2.00-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T5600 (1.83-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T5500 (1.66-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T2300E (1.66-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T2600 (2.17-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T2500 (2.00-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T2400 (1.83-GHz) processor
Intel Core Duo T2300 (1.67-GHz) processor
Intel Core Solo T1300 (1.66-GHz) processor
Intel Celeron M 440 (1.80-GHz) processor
Intel Celeron M 430 (1.73-GHz) processor
14.1-inch, WXGA+, TFT (1440 × 900) and 14.1-inch,
WXGA, TFT (1440 × 900) display, with over 16.8 million colors, varying by computer model
120-, 100-, 80-, 60-, and 40-GB high-capacity hard drive,
varying by computer model
256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 533 MHz
and 667 MHz, expandable to 4.0 GB
Microsoft® Windows Vista™ Business, Windows Vista
Home Basic, and Windows® XP Professional
Full-size Windows keyboard with numeric keypad
TouchPad and pointing stick pointing devices, including a
dedicated vertical scroll region
Integrated 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX Ethernet local area
network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45 jack
1–2 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack
Integrated wireless support for Mini Card IEEE 802.11a/b/g
or 802.11b/g Wireless LAN (WLAN) device
Support for one Type I or Type II PC Card slot, with support
for both 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit PC Cards, varying by computer model
External 90- and 65-watt AC adapters with 3-wire power
cord, varying by computer model
8-cell and 4-cell Li-Ion batteries
Stereo speakers
Volume up, volume mute, and volume down buttons
Support for the following optical drives:
DVD±RW and CD-RW Double-Layer Combo DriveDVD±RW and CD-RW Combo DriveDVD-ROM drive
Connectors:
Accessory battery
Audio-in (microphone)
Audio-out (headphone)
Digital Media Slot
Docking connector
External monitor
IEEE 1394
RJ-11 (modem)
RJ-45 (network)
S-Video-out
SmartPower
Three Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–3
Product Description

1.2 Resetting the Computer

If the computer you are servicing has an unknown password, follow the steps below to reset the password. These steps also clear CMOS.
The following steps will not clear an unknown password if the
stringent security option has been enabled in the BIOS. If stringent security is enabled, the system board must be replaced to reset an unknown password. Refer to Section 5.21, “Top
Cover,” for more information on replacing the system board.
Before replacing the system board, perform the steps below to make sure stringent security has been properly enabled.
Enabling stringent security provides enhanced protection for the power-on password and administrator password and other forms of power-on authorization. Stringent security is enabled/disabled by accessing the Password Options menu in the Computer Setup utility.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3,
“Preparing the Computer for Disassembly,” for more
information).
2. Remove the real-time clock (RTC) battery (refer to
Section 5.11, “RTC Battery,” for more information on
removing and replacing the RTC battery).
3. Wait approximately 5 minutes.
4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the computer.
5. Connect AC power to the computer. Do not reinsert any batteries at this time.
6. Turn on the computer.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
1–4 Maintenance and Service Guide

1. 3 Powe r M a n a g e m e n t

The computer comes with power management features that extend battery operating time and conserve power. The computer supports the following power management features:
Standby
Hibernation
Setting customization by the user
Hotkeys for setting the level of performance
Battery calibration
Lid switch standby/resume
Power button
Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM)
compliance
Product Description
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–5
Product Description

1.4 External Components

The external components on the front of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-1.
Front Components
Table 1 -1
Front Components
Item Component Function
1 Wireless light On: An integrated wireless device, such as
a wireless local area network (LAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is turned on.
2Power light On: The computer is on.
Blinking: The computer is in standby.
Blinking rapidly: An HP Smart AC
Adapter with a higher power rating should be connected.
Off: The computer is off or in hibernation.
1–6 Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1 -1
Product Description
Front Components
(Continued)
Item Component Function
3 Battery light Amber: A battery is charging.
Green: A battery is close to full charge
capacity.
Blinking amber: A battery that is the only available power source has reached a low-battery condition. When the battery reaches a critical low-battery condition, the battery light begins blinking more quickly.
Off: If the computer is connected to an external power source, the light is turned off when all batteries in the computer are fully charged. If the computer is not connected to an external power source, the light is turned off until the battery reaches a low-battery condition.
4Drive light Blinking green: The hard drive or optical
drive is being accessed.
Amber: HP Mobile Data Protection has temporarily parked the hard drive.
5 Infrared port Provides wireless communication between
6 Digital Media Slot Supports Secure Digital (SD) Memory
7 Stereo speakers (2) Produce stereo sound.
the computer and an optional IrDA-compliant device.
Cards and MultiMediaCards (MMC).
8 Display release latch Opens the computer.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–7
Product Description
The external components on the right side of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-2.
Right-Side Components
1–8 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1 -2
Right-Side Components
Item Component Function
1 Smart card slot Supports optional smart cards and Java™
Cards.
2 MultiBay II device Supports an optical disc. The type of optical
drive varies by computer model.
3 USB port Connects USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
4 RJ-45 (network) jack Connects an optional network cable.
5 RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects the modem cable.
devices to the computer using a standard USB cable, or connects an optional External MultiBay II to the computer. The MultiBay II must also be connected to an external power source.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–9
Product Description
The external components on the left side of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-3.
Left-Side Components
1–10 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1 -3
Left-Side Components
Item Component Function
1 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal
components.
2 USB ports (2) Connect USB 1.1- and 2.0-compliant
devices to the computer using a standard USB cable, or connect an optional External MultiBay II to the computer. The MultiBay II must also be connected to an external power source.
3Audio-in
(microphone) jack
4Audio-out
(headphone) jack
5 PC Card slot Supports optional Type I or Type II 32-bit
Connects an optional computer headset microphone, stereo array microphone, or monaural microphone.
Produces computer sound when connected to optional power stereo speakers, headphones, ear buds, a headset, or television audio.
(CardBus) or 16-bit PC Cards.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–11
Product Description
The external components on the rear panel of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-4.
Rear Panel Components
1–12 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-4
Rear Panel Components
Item Component Function
1 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the
computer.
Security solutions are designed to
Ä
act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen.
2 Battery bay Holds a battery.
3 Smart adapter power
connector
4 S-Video-out jack Connects an optional S-Video device,
5 External monitor port Connects an optional VGA external
Connects an AC adapter or an optional power adapter.
such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card.
monitor or projector.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–13
Product Description
The standard keyboard components of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-5.
Standard Keyboard Components
1–14 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-5
Standard Keyboard Components
Item Component Function
1 fn key Executes frequently used system
functions when pressed in combination with a function key or the esc key.
2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps
3 f1 to f12 keys (12) Perform system and application tasks.
4 num lock key Enables numeric lock, turns on the
5 Embedded keypad In Windows, can be used like the keys
6 Arrow keys Moves the cursor around the screen.
7Windows
applications key
8 Windows logo key In Windows, displays the Windows
lock light.
When combined with the fn key, several keys and buttons perform additional tasks as hotkeys.
embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light.
on an external numeric keypad.
In Windows, displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer.
Start menu.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–15
Product Description
The computer top components are shown below and described in Table 1-6.
Top Components
1–16 Maintenance and Service Guide
Table 1-6
Top Components
Item Component Function
1 Power button When the computer is:
Off, press to turn on the computer.
On, briefly press to initiate hibernation.
In standby, briefly press to resume from
standby.
In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation.
If the system has stopped responding and Windows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for 5 seconds to turn off the computer.
Product Description
2 Info Center button Launches Info Center, which enables you
3 Wireless button Turns the wireless functionality on or off,
4 Presentation button Turns on the presentation feature.
5 Volume mute button Mutes or restores speaker volume.
6 Volume down button Decreases speaker volume.
7 Volume up button Increases speaker volume.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–17
to open various software solutions.
but does not create a wireless connection.
To establish a wireless connection,
a wireless network must already be set up.
Product Description
The computer top components are shown below and described in Table 1-7.
Top Components
1–18 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-7
Top Components
Item Component Function
1Power light On: The computer is on.
Blinking: The computer is in standby.
Blinking rapidly: An AC adapter with a
higher power rating should be connected.
Off: The computer is off or in hibernation.
2 Wireless light On: An integrated wireless device, such as
a wireless local area network (LAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is turned on.
3 Caps lock light On: caps lock is on.
4 Num lock light On: num lock or the numeric keypad is on.
5 Fingerprint reader Allows a fingerprint logon to Windows
instead of using a password.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–19
Product Description
The computer pointing device components are shown below and described in Table 1-8.
Pointing Device Components
1–20 Maintenance and Service Guide
Product Description
Table 1-8
Pointing Device Components
Item Component Function
1 Pointing stick Moves the pointer and selects or activates
items on the screen.
2 Pointing stick buttons Function like the left, middle, and right
buttons on an external mouse.
3 TouchPad Moves the pointer and selects or activates
4 TouchPad buttons Function like the left, middle, and right
5 TouchPad scroll zone Scrolls up or down.
items on the screen. Can be set to perform other mouse functions, such as scrolling, selecting, and double-clicking.
buttons on an external mouse.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–21
Product Description
The external components on the bottom of the computer are shown below and described in Table 1-9.
Bottom Components
Table 1 - 9
Bottom Components
Item Component Function
1 Battery bay Holds the battery.
2 Docking connector
(full-featured models only)
3 Battery release latches (2) Release the battery from the battery
4 Accessory battery
connector
1–22 Maintenance and Service Guide
Connects the computer to an optional docking device.
bay.
Connects an optional HP Ultra-Capacity Battery or HP Extended Life Battery.
Table 1 - 9
Product Description
Bottom Components
(Continued)
Item Component Function
5 Exhaust vents Provides airflow to cool internal
components.
6 Hard drive bay Holds the primary hard drive.
7 Memory module
compartment
8 Bluetooth compartment Contains a Bluetooth device (select
9 Serial number Identifies the computer. This number is
10 Mini Card compartment Holds an optional wireless LAN device.
Contains one memory slot that supports replaceable memory modules.
computer models only).
needed when contacting customer support.
To prevent an unresponsive
Ä
system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini Card device authorized for use in your computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country or region. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore computer functionality. Then contact technical support by selecting
Start > Help and Support > Contact support.
Maintenance and Service Guide 1–23
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