Compaq 277958-001 User Manual

Learning More About Your Computer

Compaq Presario Computers

Document Part Number: 277958-001

March 2002

The guide provides basic information to assist you in using the hardware and software features of your computer.

Technologies Group, L.P. in the U.S. and other countries. Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft

Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. Intel, Pentium, Intel Inside, and Celeron are trademarks of Intel Corporation in

the U.S. and other countries. All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective

companies. Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions

contained herein. The information in this document is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for Compaq products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as

constituting an additional warranty.

WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow

directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life.

CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow

directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.

Learning More About Your Computer First Edition (March 2002) Document Part Number: 277958-001

1 Performing Common Tasks

Modifying the Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1

Modifying the Keyboard Language Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2

Modifying the Mouse Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3

Shutting Down the Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5

Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5

Using the Print Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5

Playing Games . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6

Playing Digital Audio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–8

2 Using Your Computer Drives

Using the Diskette (Floppy) Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1

Inserting a diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1

Removing a diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2

Using the Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3

Using the CD or DVD Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–4

Multimedia Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5

Inserting a CD or DVD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7

Removing a CD or DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9

Listening to Music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9

Playing a Movie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11

Creating a CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–12

Maintaining the CD or DVD Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–14

3 Maintaining and Shipping

Routine Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1

Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2

Cleaning Up the Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2

Emptying the Recycle Bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–4

Scanning the Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–4

Learning More About Your Computer iii

Contents

Defragmenting the Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5

Protecting from a Virus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6

Preparing for Shipping or Travel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7

4 Saving Energy

Using Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–1

Using the Power Options Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2

Sleep Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–3

Adjusting the Sleep Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–3

Manually Entering the Sleep Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–4

Awaking From Sleep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–4

Hibernate Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5

Adjusting the Hibernate Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5

Awaking from Hibernation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5

5 Understanding Computer Terms

iv Learning More About Your Computer

Performing Common Tasks

You may find yourself wanting to perform tasks such as:

■ Modifying your display

■ Modifying your keyboard language setting

■ Modifying your mouse settings

■ Shutting down your system

■ Printing

■ Playing games

■ Listening to digital audio files

Modifying the Display

You can modify how information displays on the monitor.

To Modify the Display

1. Click the Start button from the Windows taskbar.

2. Click Control Panel.

3. Click Appearance and Themes.

4. Click Change the Screen Resolution.

5. Click and drag the Screen Resolution slide control on the Settings tab to display less or more on your screen.

If you move the slide towards Less, the text on your screen increases

✎

in size. If you move the slide towards More, the text on your screen decreases in size.

Learning More About Your Computer 1–1

Performing Common Tasks

Modifying the Keyboard Language Setting

You can modify the language setting for your keyboard.

To Modify the Keyboard Language Setting

1. Click the Start button from the Windows taskbar.

2. Click Control Panel.

3. Click Date, Time, Language, and Regional Options.

4. Click Regional and Language Options.

5. Click the Language tab.

6. Click the Details button.

7. Click Keyboard, then the Add button.

1–2 Learning More About Your Computer

8. Click the Keyboard layout/IME down arrow and select a language from the list.

9. Click OK.

10. Click OK to apply the changes.

Modifying the Mouse Properties

You can view and modify different properties of the mouse from the Mouse Properties dialog box. The dialog box may vary depending on the type of mouse you purchased.

From the Mouse Properties dialog box, you can:

■ Change the type of pointer

■ Modify button assignments

■ Modify the speed of your mouse

■ Check the battery status if you have a cordless mouse

■ Review the manufacturer’s information

Perf orming Common Tasks

To Modify Mouse Properties

1. Click the Start button from the Windows taskbar.

2. Click Control Panel.

3. Click Printers and Other Hardware.

4. Click Mouse.

5. Click the appropriate tab to modify settings.

Learning More About Your Computer 1–3

Performing Common Tasks

6. Click OK to apply the changes.

1–4 Learning More About Your Computer

Shutting Down the Computer

When you are finished working or playing on the computer, it is a good idea to shut it down.

To Shut Down the Computer

1. Click the Start button from the Windows taskbar.

2. Click Turn Off Computer.

Printing

You can print text and graphics from most applications and Internet sites as long as you have your computer connected to a printer and the necessary software installed for your printer.

For additional information on connecting the printer to the computer,

✎

see the printer’s setup documentation.

If you want to look at the document or graphic before you print it, you can use the Print Preview option on the File menu. This option is available in most applications.

Perf orming Common Tasks

Using the Print Menu

The Print menu is widely used in Windows applications. Although, each application may modify the Print menu, you can generally:

■ Select the printer

■ Choose the page range (for example, all pages, current page,

range of pages)

■ Determine the number of copies

■ Select all, odd, or even pages in a range

Learning More About Your Computer 1–5

Performing Common Tasks

To Use the Print Menu

1. Click File on the menu bar.

2. Click Print...

3. Select your printing options. Remember, the look and feel of the Print dialog box varies from application to application.

4. Click OK.

Playing Games

You can use the computer to play games that were:

■ Installed when you bought your computer

■ Downloaded from the Internet

■ Purchased

1–6 Learning More About Your Computer

Perf orming Common Tasks

Before you download or purchase any games, check the computer requirements for the game. These are usually listed on the Internet site or outside of the game box.

You should pay particular attention to the amount of disk space required for the game and make sure you have at least that amount available.

To Check Hard Disk Space

1. Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.

2. Click My Computer.

3. Click the hard disk drive where you want to store the game files.

4. Notice the amount of free space listed in the Details area and make sure it is enough for installing game.

Learning More About Your Computer 1–7

Performing Common Tasks

It is recommended that you use the same disc drive (CD or DVD) to

✎

play a game that you used to install it. If you have problems installing or playing a game, contact the game manufacturer.

Playing Digital Audio

You can play digital audio files that you download from the Internet.

To Play Digital Audio

1. Click the Start button from the Windows taskbar.

2. Click All Programs, then your media player application.

3. Follow the on-screen instructions for creating a play list.

Press the F1 key for help with specific functions.

✎

1–8 Learning More About Your Computer

Using Your Computer Drives

Computers can have several types of drives that include:

■ Diskette (floppy)

■ Hard

■ CD-ROM (compact disk - read only memory)

■ CD-RW (compact disk - re-writable)

■ DVD-ROM (digital versatile disk- read only memory)

■ DVD-R/RW (digital versatile disk- recordable/re-writable)

The type of drive or drives your computer has depends on the model you purchased.

Using the Diskette (Floppy) Drive

The diskette drive uses a diskette or flopp y disk to store f iles. You can copy information to the diskette from places like your hard drive or Internet. A diskette can only store a limited amount of information, so if your file is very large it may not fit on the diskette.

Remember, once you copy information onto the diskette, it remains there until you delete or overwrite it.

Inserting a diskette

You must insert the diskette into the diskette drive before attempting to copy information to it.

To insert a diskette

1. Hold the diskette with the label facing up and arrow pointing toward the drive

Learning More About Your Computer 2–1

Using Your Computer Drives

✎

If you have a tower model, hold the diskette with the label facing left and the arrow pointing toward the drive.

2. Gently push the diskette into the drive.

Removing a diskette

You should remove the diskette from the diskette drive when you are:

■ Finished copying information to your diskette, hard driv e, or

computer

■ Shutting down Microsoft Windows

To remove a diskette

1. Make sure the activity light 2 is not glowing

The activity light will glow until the disk ette dri ve completes reading

✎

from or writing to the diskette.

2. Press the eject button 1 on the diskette drive.

2–2 Learning More About Your Computer

Using Your Computer Drives

CAUTION: If you remove a diskette while the activity light is glowing,

you can damage the diskette or the information stored on it.

Using the Hard Drive

You can store computer operating files, applications, data, Internet, and personal files on your hard drive.

As you create and save files, download information from the Internet, install applications, or receive e-mail messages and attachments, your hard drive storage space diminishes. The amount of information you can store on your computer’s hard drive depends on the size of the drive.

It is recommended that you periodically check the amount of space available on your hard drive. To check the amount of space on your hard drive, follow the directions in the “To Check Hard Disk Space” section of Chapter 1.

If you need to free space on the hard drive, you can:

■ Delete files and applications

■ Save files or applications to external storage media like diskettes

(floppy), CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, or DVD-RW discs.

Learning More About Your Computer 2–3

Using Your Computer Drives

Using the CD or DVD Drive

The CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, and DVD-R/RW drives allow you to perform several different actions (such as, store information, listen to music, view and create movies).

The DVD-ROM and DVD-R/RW drives take longer to begin playback than CD drives because they must determine the type of media being played. If any of the drives fail to play a disc, check to make sure that the disc is inserted with the label facing up (facing left on tower models) and properly seated in the drive.

Table 2-1 provides a comparison of drives and actions. The number and type of drives your computer has varies by model.

Table 2–1: Comparison of Drives and Actions

Allows you to... CD-ROM CD-RW DVD-ROM DVD-R/RW

Read CDs, CD-Rs, and CD-RWs

Read DVDs

Read data from CD

Listen to music

Write data to disc for storage

View movies

Record movies

••••

••

••••

••

•

2–4 Learning More About Your Computer

It is important to read all directions before attempting to record onto a DVD-R or DVD-RW disc. You should make sure that all open applications are closed and remain closed while you are burning the DVD-R or DVD-RW disc.

Your 4.7 Gigabyte (GB) (where 1GB = 1000 cubed or 1 billion bytes

✎

as is used on the disc packaging) DVD-R or D VD-RW disc is capable of storing data up to 4.38 GB (where 1GB = 1024 cubed or 1,073,741,824 bytes as is used by Windows).

Multimedia Support

You can use several different types of media with your CD or DVD drives. Media simply refers to the type of disc you insert into the CD or DVD drive.

What you can do with your drive is determined by the type of drive you have and the media you use in the drive. For example, you can listen to music, but not record it, if you use a CD-ROM disc in the CD drive. On the other hand, you can record and playback a DVD movie, if you use a DVD-R or DVD-RW disc in the DVD-R/RW drive.

Using Your Computer Drives

A DVD-R disc is more compatible than a DVD-RW disc with DVD

✎

set-top players. Consult with your DVD set-top manufacturer to determine DVD-R/RW discs compatibility.

Table 2-2: Media Comparison

Ability to

Media File Type

CD-ROM Data No Yes Requires CD-ROM,

Music No Yes Requires CD-ROM,

Learning More About Your Computer 2–5

Record

Ability to Playback

Ability to Playback on other PCs DVD Set-top

Varies DVD-ROM, CD -RW, or DVD-R/RW hardware

DVD-ROM, CD -RW, or DVD-R/RW hardware

per model

Varies

per model

Using Your Computer Drives

Table 2-2: Media Comparison (Continued)

Ability to

Media File Type

CD-R Data Yes

MP3 Music Yes

CD-RW Data Yes Yes Requires CD-RW or

MP3 Music Yes Yes Requires CD-RW or

DVD-ROM Data No Yes Requires DVD playback

DVD Movie No Yes Requires DVD playback

DVD-R Data Yes

DVD Movie Yes

Record

(only once)

Ability to Playback

Yes Requires CD-RW or

Yes Requires DVD-ROM or

Ability to Playback on other PCs DVD Set-top

DVD-R/RW hardware

software and D VD-R OM or DVD-R/RW hardware

DVD-R/RW hardware and software

Varies

per model

Varies

per model

Varies

per model

Varies

per model

Yes

(varies

per model)

DVD-RW Data Yes Yes Requires D VD-R/RW

hardware and software

DVD Movie Yes Yes Requires DVD-R/RW

hardware and software

Varies

per model

Regardless of the drive(s), you insert and remove a CD or DVD disc using the same steps.

2–6 Learning More About Your Computer

Inserting a CD or DVD

To Insert a CD or DVD

1. Power on the computer.

2. Press the load/eject button to open the drive.

Using Your Computer Drives

3. Carefully lift the CD or DVD from its case. You should avoid touching the surface of the CD or DVD. If possible, hold the CD or DVD by the edges.

Learning More About Your Computer 2–7

Using Your Computer Drives

✎

4. Place the CD or DVD, label side up (label side left if tower model), into the round tray

If the tray has support tabs, carefully slide the disc under the tabs to position it correctly in the tray.

5. Press the load/eject button to close the drive tray.

2–8 Learning More About Your Computer

Removing a CD or DVD

To Remove a CD or DVD

1. Power on the computer.

2. Press the load/eject button to open the drive.

3. Carefully lift the CD or DVD from the drive. You should avoid touching the surface of the disc. If possible, hold the CD or DVD by the edges.

Using Your Computer Drives

4. Press the load/eject button on the front of the drive to close the drive tray.

5. Store the CD or DVD in its protective case.

Listening to Music

You can listen to music using any of the CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, and DVD-R/RW drives.

Learning More About Your Computer 2–9

Using Your Computer Drives

✎

The DVD drives may take longer to begin music playback because they must determine the type of media being played.

To Listen to Music

1. Insert a CD or DVD as described previously in this chapter, “Inserting a CD or DVD.”

2. Wait for disc to automatically start playing.

3. Press the load/eject button to eject the CD or DVD from the drive.

To Adjust the Volume

1. Click the Start button on Windows taskbar.

2. Click Control Panel.

3. Click Sounds, Speech, and Audio Devices.

4. Click Adjust the System Volume.

5. Make adjustments to the device and speaker volume levels.

2–10 Learning More About Your Computer

Using Your Computer Drives

6. Click Apply, then OK.

Playing a Movie

You can only play a DVD movie from the DVD-ROM and DVD-R/RW drives.

To Play a Movie

1. Insert a DVD as described pre viously in this chapter, “Inserting a CD or DVD.”

For best performance, it is recommended that you close all running

✎

programming before inserting a DVD movie.

Learning More About Your Computer 2–11

+ 51 hidden pages