Compaq 201579-002 Maintenance & Service Guide

Page 1
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor Models
Page 2
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor
Part number 201579-002
Spare part number 201844-001
The complete MSG follows this addendum.
This addendum contains changes to the original document.
2000 Compaq Computer Corporation. COMPAQ and the Compaq logo Registered in U. S. Patent and Trademark Office. Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Second Edition (September 2000).
Addendum to MSG 201579-002
1
Page 3
Spare Part Numbers
Front Trim #219816-001
Description
Front trim (below front bezel) (167113-002) Use only with system board 217056-001 without onboard audio
Intel Celeron Processor
Graphics Controller
System board 217056-001 does not support front-mounted audio. Computers with this board installed will not have a speaker mounted in the chassis but will have a piezo speaker mounted on the system board that supports diagnostic beeps.
Spare Part Number
Warranty Tier
D219816-001
B217056-001System board without onboard audio (011035-101)
B203967-001566 MHz/66 MHz with heatsink and retainer clip
A179997-001nVIDIA TNT2 PRO, 16-MB SGRAM B203139-00110-GB Ultra ATA hard drive, 5400 RPM, Quiet Drive
2 Addendum to MSG 201579-002
Page 4
Specifications – Graphics Controller
nVIDIA TNT2 Pro Graphics Controller
640 x 480 800 x 600 1024 x 768 1152 x 864 1280 x 1024 1600 x 1200 1800 x 1440 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1200
Real-Time 3DResolution
Shading
256, 65K, 16.7M 256, 65K, 16.7M 256, 65K, 16.7M 256, 65K 256, 65K 256 65K 256 256, 65K
Refresh Rate/Display
60 – 200 Hz 60 – 200 Hz 60 – 140 Hz 60 – 120 Hz 60 – 100 Hz 60 – 90 Hz 60 – 70 Hz 60 – 80 Hz 60 – 76 Hz
HorizontalVertical
31 – 102 kHz 38 – 114 kHz 48 –113 kHz 54 – 110 kHz 64 – 107 kHz 75 – 113 kHz 89 – 1 04 kHz 70 – 94 kHz 75 – 95 kHz
Addendum to MSG 201579-002
3
Page 5
Service Notes
Before installing a heatsink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
! New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off the
! Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
WARNING: Removing the heatsink from the processor destroys the integrity of the thermal interface pad
!
between the two parts. Whenever the heatsink is removed from the processor, the old thermal interface must be completely removed and a new one installed in its place.
protective paper before installing the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink surface. If any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off with your fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces. Add thermal interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal interface.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of data if processor shuts down from overheating. Installing the heatsink assembly backwards will cause the processor to overheat, since the aluminum core will only make partial contact with the processor die.
4 Addendum to MSG 201579-002
Page 6
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor Models
Page 7
Notice
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice. COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN; NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq Computer Corporation.
2000 Compaq Computer Corporation. Printed in the U.S.A. COMPAQ, the Compaq logo, and Deskpro Registered in U. S. Patent and
Trademark Office. Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Celeron is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies. The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or
nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers Small Form Factor Models
Second Edition (September 2000) First Edition (June 2000) Part Number 201579-002 Spare Part Number 201844-001
Compaq Computer Corporation
Page 8
preface
About This Guide
Symbols and Conventions.........................................................................................................vii
Technician Notes.......................................................................................................................vii
Locating Additional Information .............................................................................................viii
chapter 1
Product Description
1.1 Product Features ............................................................................................................. 1-2
1.1.1 Front Panel Controls and LEDs ......................................................................... 1-2
1.1.2 Rear Panel Connectors ....................................................................................... 1-3
1.1.3 Drive Positions................................................................................................... 1-4
1.2 Serial Number Location.................................................................................................. 1-5
1.3 Locating Additional Information.................................................................................... 1-6
chapter 2
Spare Parts
2.1 System Unit .................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Mass Storage Devices..................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Cables ............................................................................................................................. 2-3
2.4 Standard and Optional Boards ........................................................................................ 2-4
2.5 Keyboards....................................................................................................................... 2-5
2.6 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit .............................................................................................. 2-6
2.7 Miscellaneous Parts ........................................................................................................ 2-7
2.8 Shipping Boxes...............................................................................................................2-8
2.9 Documentation................................................................................................................2-8
ONTENTS
C
chapter 3
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
3.1 Electrostatic Discharge Information ............................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Generating Static................................................................................................ 3-1
3.1.2 Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment................................................. 3-2
3.1.3 Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ................................................... 3-2
3.1.4 Grounding Workstations .................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.5 Recommended Materials and Equipment........................................................... 3-3
3.2 Routine Care ................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.1 General Cleaning Safety Precautions................................................................. 3-3
3.2.2 Cleaning the Computer Case.............................................................................. 3-4
3.2.3 Cleaning the Keyboard....................................................................................... 3-4
3.2.4 Cleaning the Monitor ......................................................................................... 3-4
3.2.5 Cleaning the Mouse............................................................................................ 3-5
Contents iii
Page 9
Service Considerations ................................................................................................... 3-53.3
3.3.1 Power Supply Fan .............................................................................................. 3-5
3.3.2 Tools and Software Requirements ..................................................................... 3-5
3.3.3 Screws ................................................................................................................ 3-5
3.3.4 Cables and Connectors....................................................................................... 3-6
3.3.5 Hard Drives ........................................................................................................ 3-6
3.3.6 Lithium Coin Cell Battery.................................................................................. 3-6
chapter 4
Removal & Replacement Procedures
4.1 Disassembly Sequence Chart.......................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Preparation for Disassembly........................................................................................... 4-3
4.3 Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock ................................................................................... 4-4
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key.............................................................................. 4-4
4.4 Computer Feet ................................................................................................................4-6
4.5 Cable Lock Installation................................................................................................... 4-7
4.6 Computer Cover ............................................................................................................. 4-8
4.7 Bezel Blank..................................................................................................................... 4-9
4.8 Drives............................................................................................................................ 4-10
4.8.1 5.25-Inch Drive ................................................................................................ 4-11
4.8.2 Diskette Drive .................................................................................................. 4-12
4.8.3 Hard Drive........................................................................................................ 4-13
4.9 Data Cable Installation.................................................................................................. 4-14
4.10 Memory Expansion....................................................................................................... 4-15
DIMMs ......................................................................................................................... 4-15
Memory Module Installation ........................................................................................ 4-15
4.11 Battery .......................................................................................................................... 4-17
4.12 Speaker Assembly ........................................................................................................ 4-18
4.13 Front Bezel ................................................................................................................... 4-19
4.14 Expansion Card Cage Components .............................................................................. 4-20
4.14.1 Expansion Card Cage....................................................................................... 4-20
4.14.2 Expansion Card ................................................................................................ 4-21
4.14.3 Riser Board....................................................................................................... 4-22
4.15 Easy Access Power Supply........................................................................................... 4-23
4.16 I/O Panel ....................................................................................................................... 4-24
4.17 System Board................................................................................................................4-25
4.18 Front Trim..................................................................................................................... 4-26
4.19 Processors ..................................................................................................................... 4-27
4.19.1 Type 1 Processor Assembly ............................................................................. 4-27
4.19.2 Type 2 Processor Assembly ............................................................................. 4-29
chapter 5
Connectors and Jumpers
5.1 System Board.................................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.1 Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187499-001 ...................................... 5-1
5.1.2 Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187500-001 ...................................... 5-2
5.1.3 Clearing CMOS.................................................................................................. 5-3
5.1.4 Disabling or Clearing the Power-On and Setup Passwords ............................... 5-4
5.1.5 CMOS Archive and Restore (Power Switch Override)...................................... 5-5
5.2 Riser Board – Connectors and Jumpers.......................................................................... 5-6
5.3 Hard Drive Jumper Settings............................................................................................ 5-7
5.3.1 Seagate, Fujitsu, and Western Digital ................................................................ 5-7
5.3.2 Maxtor................................................................................................................ 5-8
iv Contents
Page 10
chapter 6
Specifications
6.1 System ............................................................................................................................ 6-1
6.1.1 Specifications ..................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1.2 System Interrupts ............................................................................................... 6-2
6.1.3 System DMA...................................................................................................... 6-2
6.1.4 ICH Fixed I/O Registers..................................................................................... 6-3
6.1.5 System Memory Map......................................................................................... 6-5
6.2 Drives.............................................................................................................................. 6-6
6.2.1 Diskette Drive .................................................................................................... 6-6
6.2.2 Ultra ATA Hard Drives...................................................................................... 6-7
6.2.3 CD-ROM Drive.................................................................................................. 6-8
6.3 Keyboards....................................................................................................................... 6-9
6.4 Mouse ............................................................................................................................. 6-9
6.5 Supported Graphics Resolutions................................................................................... 6-10
6.5.1 Intel 3D Graphics (System Board 187500-001)............................................... 6-10
6.5.2 nVIDIA TNT 3D AGP (System Board 187499-001) ...................................... 6-10
chapter 7
Service Notes................................................................................................................................
7-1
Index ..............................................................................................................................................
I-1
Contents v
Page 11
preface
BOUT THIS GUIDE
A
This
Maintenance & Service Guide
for reference when servicing the Compaq Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the these models without notice.
Symbols and Conventions
The following text and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
WARNING
!
in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION:
to equipment or loss of data.
: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, clarifying information, or specific instructions.
Technician Notes
is a troubleshooting and repair guide that can be used
Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers.
WARNING:
!
troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board modifications may void any warranty.
WARNING:
!
CAUTION:
at the front and back of the computer.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment. All
To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
Do not disable the power grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
Disconnect the power from the computer by unplugging the power cord either from the electrical outlet or the computer.
To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of clearance
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers vii
Page 12
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is availab le to suppo rt the se produc ts :
User Documentation
Technical Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Technical Reference Guide
Compaq Quick Reference Guide
Compaq Service Reference Guide
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide
viii About This Guide
Page 13
chapter
1
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
P
This chapter describes the features of the Compaq Deskpro EN Small Form Factor Series of Personal Computers.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 1-1
Page 14
1.1 Product Features
The Small Form Factor models ship with a mouse and keyboard. A Compaq color monitor or other compatible monitor, which is also required to operate the computer, must be purchased separately.
1.1.1 Front Panel Controls and LEDs
1
2
3
4 5
6
7
8
9
:
;
Stereo Headphone Jack
CD-ROM Drive Volume Control
CD-ROM Drive Busy Indicator
CD-ROM Drive Eject Button
Power-On Light
Power Button
Drive Activity Light
Microphone Jack
Headphone Jack
Diskette Drive Activity Light
Diskette Eject Button
1-2 Product Description
Page 15
1.1.2
Rear Panel Connectors
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
; <
Voltage Select Switch (115V/230V)
Power Cord Connector
Serial Connector
Audio Line Out Connector
Audio Line In Connector
Parallel Connector
Ethernet RJ-45 Connector
Serial Connector
Double-stacked USB Connectors
Monitor Connector
Keyboard Connector
Mouse Connector
Connectors include icons for ease of identification.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 1-3
Page 16
1.1.3 Drive Positions
1
3.5-inch, internal, third-height, standard hard drive bay
2
5.25-inch drive bay for optional drives
3
3.5-inch, third-height, standard, 1.44-MB diskette drive
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the mass storage devices instal led in the computer, run the F10 setup utility available at computer startup.
1-4 Product Description
Page 17
1.2 Serial Number Location
Provide the computer serial number to Compaq when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is displayed on the top of the computer cover at the right front corner and also on the side near the back of the computer.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 1-5
Page 18
1.3 Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is availab le to suppo rt the se produc ts :
User Documentation
Technical Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Technical Reference Guide
Compaq Quick Reference Guide
Compaq Service Reference Guide
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide
1-6 Product Description
Page 19
chapter
2
SPARE PARTS
This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for spare parts for the Small Form Factor models.
2.1 System Unit
Spare Part
Description
Computer cover 226774-001
1
Front bezel 201488-001 D
2
3 Expansion card cage Not spared
4 Power supply, 120 W 176763-001 B
5 Chassis assembly, including drive cage Not spared
6 Front trim 201487-001 D
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 2-1
Number
Warranty Tier
Page 20
2.2 Mass Storage Devices
Spare Part
Description
1 10.0-GB Ultra ATA Hard drive 66/7200 RPM 135364-001 B
* 15.0-GB Ultra ATA Hard drive 66/7200 RPM 192060-001 B
2 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive 191714-001 B
3 48X Max IDE CD-ROM drive, opal 187263-001 B
*Not shown.
Number
Warranty Tier
2-2 Spare Parts
Page 21
2.3 Cables
Spare Part
Description
Number
Cable kit, includes: 201486-001
1 Diskette drive data cable, 8.5 (168999-001)
2 CD-ROM audio cable, 12 (387527-001)
3 Hard drive data cable, 18 (108950-016)
* Solenoid cable (174311-001)
* CD-ROM data cable, 18 (108950-017)
Cable kit, includes: 192263-001
* CD-ROM data cable, 18 (108950-017)
* CD-ROM audio cable, 12 (387527-002)
*Not shown.
Warranty Tier
D
D
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 2-3
Page 22
2.4 Standard and Optional Boards
Spare Part
Description
1 System board, including 16 MB integrated AGP graphics 187499-001 B
2 System board, including 4 MB integrated graphics 187500-001 B
Intel Pentium III Microprocessor
3
3 667/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
3 733/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
3 800/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
4 866/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (200478-001)
4 933/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (200478-001)
5 Riser Board 171489-001 B
6 64 MB 170080-001 B
* 128 MB 170081-001 B
* 256 MB 192014-001 B
7 Modem, 56K, PCI 157071-B21 B
*Not shown.
600/66 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002) (use with system board 187500-001 only)
(use with system board 187500-001 only)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 only)
Memory Module (SDIMM, SDRAM, 133MHz)
Number
194972-001 B
194973-001 B
194974-001 B
194975-001 B
194976-001 B
201490-001 B
Warranty Tier
2-4 Spare Parts
Page 23
2.5 Keyboards
Description Spare Part Number Warranty
* Easy Access Keyboard-US 123130-xxx D
* USB Easy Access Keyboard-US 173304-xxx D
* Enhanced, Smart Card-US 125761-xxx D
* Basic, Smart Card-US 125790-xxx D
* Spacesaver, Opal 269513-xxx D
* Arabic -171
* Belgian -181
* Brazilian -201
*
BHCSY (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, and Yugoslavia)
* Czech -221
* Danish -081
* Dutch/Netherlands -B31
* Finnish -351
* French -051
* French Canadian -121
* German -041
* Greek -151
* Hungarian -211
* Italian -061
* Japanese -191
* Korean (Hanguel) -AD1
* International -B31
* Latin American Spanish -161
* Norwegian -091
* Polish -B31
* Portuguese -131
* Russian -251
* Slovakian -231
* Spanish -071
* Swedish -101
* Swiss -111
* Taiwanese -AB1
* Thai -281
* Turkish -141
* UK -031
* US -001
*Not shown
Tier
-B41
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 2-5
Page 24
2.6 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit
Description
Spare Part Number
Warranty Tier
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit, includes: 201489-001 D
1 Bezel blank (171991-001)
2 Foot, rubber (4 ea.) (166939-002)
2-6 Spare Parts
Page 25
2.7 Miscellaneous Parts
Spare Part
Description
1 Two-button mouse 334689-002 D
2 Battery 153099-001 D
3 Solenoid, 2-coil 201485-001 B
4 Speaker 201273-001 D
5 Front bezel 201488-001 D
6 Front trim (below front bezel) 201487-001 D
* Tamper Resistant T-15 Wrench 166527-001 A
* Tamper Resistant T-15 Bit (5 ea) 166527-002 A
*Not shown.
Number
Warranty Tier
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 2-7
Page 26
2.8 Shipping Boxes
Description
PC Return kit (shipping box with packing) 212545-001 A
2.9 Documentation
Description Spare Part Number
Documentation
Maintenance & Service Guide 201844-001
Illustrated Parts Map 203723-001
Compaq Deskpro Service Reference Guide 152611-001
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide 153837-001
Spare Part Number
Warranty Tier
2-8 Spare Parts
Page 27
chapter
3
EMOVAL
R
& R
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
EPLACEMENT PRELIMINARIES
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
3.1 Electrostatic Discharge Information
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
3.1.1 Generating Static
The following table shows that:
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.
!
! Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.
Relative Humidity
Event 55% 40% 10%
Walking across carpet 7,500 V 15,000 V 35,000 V Walking across vinyl floor 3,000 V 5,000 V 12,000 V Motions of bench worker 400 V 800 V 6,000 V
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube 400 V 700 V 2,000 V Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray 2,000 V 4,000 V 11,500 V Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam 3,500 V 5,000 V 14,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB 7,000 V 20,000 V 26,500 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 5,000 V 11,000 V 21,000 V
*Dual Inline Packaging (DIP) is the packaging around individual microcircuitry. These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
700 volts can degrade a product.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 3-1
Page 28
3.1.2 Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. The following proper packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
! To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes,
bags, or boxes.
! Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved
containers or packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free
!
stations.
! Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
! Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
! Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
! Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging
or conductive foam.
3.1.3 Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10%
!
resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are
!
compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance between the operator and ground.
Static Shielding Protection Levels
Method Voltage
Antistatic plastic 1,500
Carbon-loaded plastic 7,500
Metallized laminate 15,000
3.1.4 Grounding Workstations
To prevent static damage at the workstation, use the following precautions:
! Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist
strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
! Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
! Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or
PCB laminate. Handle them only at static-free workstations.
! Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test
equipment.
3-2 Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
Page 29
! Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact
dissipative surfaces.
! Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly
aids and Styrofoam.
! Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are
conductive.
3.1.5 Recommended Materials and Equipment
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:
Antistatic tape
!
! Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
! Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
! Conductive foam
! Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10%
resistance
! Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
! Field service kits
! Static awareness labels
! Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
! Material handling packages
Conductive plastic bags
!
! Conductive plastic tubes
! Conductive tote boxes
! Opaque shielding bags
! Transparent metallized shielding bags
Transparent shielding tubes
!
3.2 Routine Care
3.2.1 General Cleaning Safety Precautions
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always turn off the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always turn off the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 3-3
Page 30
3.2.2 Cleaning the Computer Case
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the computer.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
! To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
! For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well
by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
! For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the
alcohol will evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
! After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
! Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can
block the vents and limit the airflow.
3.2.3 Cleaning the Keyboard
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in Section 3.2.2.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in Section 3.2.1 before following these procedures:
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from under the keys.
! Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or
shaking.
! Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution
should be used as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the wide keys.
! If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the
keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
! Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol
and squeezed out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions. Use tweezers to remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the parts to air dry before reassembly.
3.2.4 Cleaning the Monitor
! Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a
towelette designed for cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on the screen, the liquid may seep into the housing and damage a component. Never use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.
! To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in Section 3.2.2.
3-4 Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
Page 31
3.2.5 Cleaning the Mouse
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.
! Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the
housing. Pull out any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean dry cloth before reassembly.
! To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in 3.2.2.
3.3 Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly and assembly of the computer.
3.3.1 Power Supply Fan
The power supply fan is a variable-speed fan based on the temperature in the power supply.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has been disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,” “Standby,” or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
3.3.2 Tools and Software Requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
! Torx T-15 screwdriver (Compaq screwdriver with bits PN 161946-001)
! Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)
! Diagnostics software
! Compaq tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-
001) or Compaq tamper-resistant bits (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-002)
3.3.3 Screws
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from
the work area to prevent damage.
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3.3.4 Cables and Connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
3.3.5 Hard Drives
Handle hard drives as delicate precision components, avoiding all physical shock and vibration. This applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
! If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable
protective packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
! Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard
drives in their protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
! Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
! If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove
a hard drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
! Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While
handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to Section 3.1, “Electrostatic Discharge.”
! Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
! Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that
have magnetic fields such as monitors or speakers.
3.3.6 Lithium Coin Cell Battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum lifetime of about three years.
See Chapter 4, “Removal and Replacement Procedures,” for instructions on the replacement procedures.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium-ion battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if
!
the battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC).
CAUTION: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the general household waste.
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chapter
4
EMOVAL
R
& R
This chapter provides subassembly/module level removal and replacement procedures for the Small Form Factor.
After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly.
EPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
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4.1 Disassembly Sequence Chart
4.3 Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
4.4 Computer Feet
4.5 Cable Lock
4.6 Computer Cover
4.7 Bezel Blank
4.8.1 5.25-Inch Drive
4.8.2 Diskette Drive
4.8.3 Hard Drive
4.9 Data Cable Installation
4.10 Memory Expansion
4.11 Battery
4.12 Speaker Assembly
4.13 Front Bezel
4.14.1 Expansion Card Cage
4.14.2 Expansion Card
4.14.3 Riser Board
4.15 Easy Access Power Supply
4.16 I/O Panel
4.17 System Board
4.18 Front Trim
4.19.1 Type 1 Processor Assembly
4.19.2 Type 2 Processor Assembly
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4.2 Preparation for Disassembly
See Chapter 3, “Removal and Replacement Preliminaries,” for initial procedures.
1. Unlock the Smart Cover Lock (Section 4.3).
2. Close any open software applications.
3. Exit Windows.
4. Remove any diskette or compact disc from the computer.
5. Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has been disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,” “Standby,” or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
6. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.
7. Disconnect all peripheral device cables from the computer.
During disassembly, label each cable as you remove it, noting its position and routing. Keep all screws with the units removed.
CAUTION: The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the wrong screw in an application may damage the unit.
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4.3 Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock, controlled by the setup password. This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. The computer ships with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information about locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management guide.
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key
If you enable the Smart Cover Lock and cannot enter your password to disable the lock, you will need a Smart Cover FailSafe Key (see Section 3.3.2) to open the computer cover. You will need the key in any of the following circumstances:
Power outage
Startup failure
PC component (e.g., processor or power supply) failure
Forgotten password
CAUTION:
available from Compaq. Be prepared; order this key before you need one.
The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool
To obtain a FailSafe Key:
Contact your authorized Compaq reseller or service provider.
Refer to the Compaq World Wide Web site (www.compaq.com) for ordering
information.
Call the appropriate number listed in the warranty.
To open the computer cover:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the two tamper-proof screws that secure the Smart Cover Lock to the chassis.
Use the tamper resistant wrench (Compaq PN 166527-001) or the tamper resistant bit (Compaq PN 166527-002).
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3. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the tamper-proof screws.
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4.4 Computer Feet
1. Remove the four rubber feet mounted to the bottom of the chassis.
2. If necessary, scrape the residue of the old feet from the chassis using a small, flat-
bladed screwdriver.
3. Remove the protective strip from the adhesive on the back of the new feet and press them into place.
4-6 Removal & Replacement Procedures
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4.5 Cable Lock Installation
The rear panel of the computer accommodates a cable lock so that the computer can be physically secured to a work area.
1.
2.
3.
The cable lock can be purchased from Kensington Microware Limited or Compaq authorized dealers, resellers, and service providers. Ask for the Kensington MicroSaver Security System, Model 64068.
Loop the cable around a heavy, fixed object to which you want to secure the computer.
Insert the cable lock end of the cable through the loop end of the cable.
Insert the lock into the appropriate slot on the rear of the computer and lock with the key.
To remove the cable lock provision, reverse the installation procedure.
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4.6 Computer Cover
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has been disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,” “Standby,” or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
2. Press in the button on each side of the front bezel to release the quick release cover latches.
3. As you slide the computer cover forward, release the buttons and allow them to return to the original position, then lift the cover up and off the unit.
To replace the computer cover, reverse the removal procedure.
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4.7 Bezel Blank
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Twist the tab on the left end of the bezel blank.
4. Remove the bezel blank from the front bezel.
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4.8 Drives
The Small Form Factor has one 5.25-inch drive bay, one 3.5-inch diskette drive bay, and one hard drive bay.
1
2
3
3.5-inch, internal, third-height, standard hard drive bay
5.25-inch drive bay for optional drives
3.5-inch, third-height, standard, 1.44-MB diskette drive
Refer to Chapter 5, “Connectors and Jumpers,” for the location of the ribbon cable connections on the system board.
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4.8.1 5.25-Inch Drive
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of the drives before removing the drive from
the computer.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4. Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
5. Disconnect the audio, signal and drive power cables. The other end of the audio cable
should remain connected to the audio connector on the system board.
6. Pull the drive release latch away from the drive
7. Slide the drive toward the front of the drive cage
computer
3.
1.
2, then lift the drive out of the
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
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4.8.2 Diskette Drive
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the 5.25-inch drive (Section 4.8.1).
4. Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive
5. Pull the drive release latch away from the drive
6. Lift the drive from the drive cage by first pulling the drive toward the back of the
2, then lifting the drive up and out of the drive cage 3.
cage
The guide screws on the sides of the drive must be guided along the J-slots to remove the drive from the drive cage.
1.
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
4-12 Removal & Replacement Procedures
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
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4.8.3 Hard Drive
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Push the drive release latch away from the drive.
4. Slide the drive toward the rear of the drive cage, then lift the drive from the computer.
5. Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive.
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
When replacing the hard drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
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4.9 Data Cable Installation
The data cables must be installed in the sequence shown to prevent damage.
1
Diskette drive cable
2
Hard drive cable
3
CD-ROM cable
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4.10 Memory Expansion
The computer comes with synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the Intel 815e chipset–based system board can be populated with industry-standard DIMMs. These memory module slots are populated with at least one preinstalled memory module. To achieve the maximum memory support, you may be required to replace the preinstalled DIMM with a higher capacity DIMM.
For proper system operation, the DIMMs must be industry-standard 168-pin, unbuffered PC100– or PC133– compliant SDRAM DIMMs, depending on the model. The SDRAM DIMMs must support CAS Latency 2 or 3 (CL = 2 or CL = 3). They must also contain the mandatory Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) Serial Presence Detect (SPD) information. DIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM (16 ICs per side) are not supported; the system will not start using unsupported DIMMs.
The Intel 815e chipset supports both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs. PC133 DIMMs should be used for optimal operation. If both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs are installed in a computer, the system memory will run at the lower 100Mhz speed. Some configurations of PC133 SDRAMs may run at 100Mhz, instead of 133Mhz.
Memory Module Installation
CAUTION:
memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION:
optional cards. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix F, “Electrostatic Discharge,” for more information.
CAUTION:
Doing so may damage the module.
Your memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When upgrading your
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION:
cage to prevent damage.
Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive
4. Locate the memory module sockets.
WARNING:
!
components to cool before touching.
To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system
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Page 48
5. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, and insert the memory module into the socket
2.
6. Begin by installing a module into the socket nearest the preinstalled module, and install the modules following the numerical order of the sockets.
7. A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module is fully inserted and properly seated with the latches pushed in
3.
8. Repeat step 6 for any additional modules that you want to install.
9. Replace the computer cover.
10. The computer should automatically recognize the additional memory the next time the
computer is powered on.
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4.11 Battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a lifetime of about three years. When replacing the battery, use the appropriate 3-volt lithium coin-cell battery. To replace the battery:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4. Lift the battery out of its holder.
5. Slide the replacement battery into position with the “plus” side up.
The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position.
6. Replace the computer cover.
7. Plug in the computer and turn on power.
8. Reset the date, time, passwords, and any special system settings using Compaq
Computer F10 Setup.
If you previously saved CMOS settings to a diskette with F10 setup, you can restore these CMOS settings using F10 setup and the diskette with the saved CMOS configuration.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium-ion battery pack. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if the battery pack is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 60ºC (140ºF).
In North America, dispose of nickel metal hydride or lithium-ion batteries by taking advantage of the Compaq battery recycling program. You will be provided with a postage-paid battery pack mailer preaddressed to a reclamation facility where the metals are recycled. Call the telephone number listed for your location in the Contacting Customer Support guide for more information.
In Europe, do not dispose of batteries with general household waste. Dispose of or recycle them by using the public collection system or returning them to Compaq, your authorized Compaq partners, or their agents.
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4.12 Speaker Assembly
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4. Disconnect the speaker wire from the P6 connector on the system board
5. Remove the four nuts that connect the speaker assembly to the chassis
6. Remove the speaker assembly
Use a 5/16-inch socket to remove the nuts from the speaker assembly.
3.
1.
2.
To replace the speaker assembly, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.13 Front Bezel
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Lay the cover on its back on a protected surface.
4. Remove the five screws that connect the front bezel to the computer cover.
5. Remove the bezel from the computer cover.
To replace the bezel, reverse the removal procedures.
When removing the screws, the computer cover release latches will also come loose.
When replacing the front bezel, be sure to also replace the grounding straps.
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4.14 Expansion Card Cage Components
4.14.1 Expansion Card Cage
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Pull the expansion card cage straight up to remove it from the chassis.
To replace the expansion card cage, reverse the removal procedures.
When reinstalling the expansion card cage, ensure that the tab on the brace latches into the slot on the side of the power supply.
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4.14.2 Expansion Card
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Remove the retaining screw that secures the expansion card to the expansion card cage,
and remove the expansion card.
To replace an expansion card, reverse the removal procedures.
The computer should automatically recognize the added Plug and Play expansion card.
If you are installing an expansion card for the first time, remove the desired expansion card slot cover before installing the expansion card.
Windows NT does not have Plug and Play capability.
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4.14.3 Riser Board
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Remove any expansion cards (Section 4.14.2).
5. Disconnect any cables from the riser board.
6. Remove the two screws that secure the riser board to the expansion card cage
1.
7. Slide the board down slightly so it clears the slots on the top of the expansion card
2.
cage
8. Remove the riser board from the expansion card cage
3.
To replace the riser board, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.15 Easy Access Power Supply
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Disconnect all power cables from the mass storage devices and the system board.
5. Remove the screw that secures the power supply to the back of the chassis
6. Slide the back of the power supply toward the right
the computer
3.
2, then lift the power supply out of
To replace the power supply, reverse the removal procedures.
1.
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4.16
I/O Panel
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
5. Unplug the I/O panel cable from the system board
6. Press the green release tab on the end of the I/O panel
7. Swing the I/O panel away from the computer
8. Remove the panel from the chassis
4.
1.
3 until it is at a 90 degree angle.
2.
To replace the I/O panel, reverse the removal procedures.
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Page 57
4.17 System Board
More information on the system board, including troubleshooting criteria, can be found in the Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide (part number 153837-001) and the Compaq Service Reference Guide (part number 152611-001).
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Remove the I/O panel (Section 4.16).
5. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent cable damage.
6. Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
7. Disconnect all cables from the system board.
8. Slide system board toward the rear of computer until the six metal standoffs that extend
up from the base pan are positioned in the larger part of the keyhole slots in the system
1.
board
9. Raise the rear of the system board until it is at a 30 degree angle
2.
10. Remove the system board by pulling it toward the rear of the computer, then lifting it up and out of the chassis
3.
To replace the system board, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.18 Front Trim
The front trim is the removable plastic piece located below the front bezel.
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Remove the I/O panel (Section 4.16).
4. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
5. Slide the system board back until the six metal standoffs that extend up from the base
pan are positioned in the larger part of the keyhole slots in the system board
1.
trim.
6. Press the left tab that connects the front trim to the chassis
7. Press the right tab that connects the front trim to the chassis
It is not necessary to remove the system board from the computer to remove the front
8. Remove the front trim from the computer
4.
2.
3.
To replace the front trim, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.19 Processors
4.19.1 Type 1 Processor Assembly
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent cable damage.
5. Unplug the fansink wire from the system board 1.
6. Remove the heatsink retaining clip
2 by pressing down on the clip’s extended tab until
it releases from the safety catch.
7. Release the processor from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out and upward
8. Lift the processor out of the socket
3.
4.
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Before installing a fansink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off
the protective paper before installing the heatsink.
Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink surface. If any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off with your fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces. Add thermal interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal interface. Use Compaq part number 210397-001 thermal interface pad.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of data if processor shuts down from overheating.
To replace the fansink, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.19.2 Type 2 Processor Assembly
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
3. Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4. Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent cable damage.
5. Unplug the fansink wire from the system board 1.
6. Press the tab down and inward toward the heatsink to release the metal clip on the
bottom of the tab from the plastic retainer on the processor socket
7. Release the processor from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out and upward
3.
2.
8. Lift the processor out of the socket
4.
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Before installing a fansink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off
the protective paper before installing the heatsink.
Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink surface. If any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off with your fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces. Add thermal interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal interface. Use Compaq part number 210397-001 thermal interface pad.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of data if processor shuts down from overheating. Installing the Type 2 fansink assembly backwards will cause the processor to overheat, since the round aluminum core will only make partial contact with the processor die.
To replace the fansink, reverse the removal procedures.
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chapter
5
ONNECTORS AND JUMPERS
C
This chapter provides connector and jumper information for system board jumpers, system I/O board connectors, riser board connectors and jumpers, and hard drives for the Small Form Factor models.
5.1 System Board
5.1.1 Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187499-001
CR508 3.3V Aux LED P20 Primary IDE Connector
CR570 5V Aux (ON)/PS_ON_ (OFF) LED P21 Secondary IDE Connector
E49 Clear Password Header (Installed =
Enabled, Removed = Cleared)
J30 Riser Board P200 Hood Lock Solenoid Connector
P1 Power Supply Connector SW50 Clear CMOS
P6 Speaker Connector XBT1 External Battery
P7 CD-ROM Audio XMM1-3 DIMM Memory Slots
P10 Diskette Drive Connector XU1 Processor Socket
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P70 CPU Fan Connector
Page 64
5.1.2 Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187500-001
CR508 3.3V Aux LED P20 Primary IDE Connector
CR570 5V Aux (ON)/PS_ON_ (OFF) LED P21 Secondary IDE Connector
E49 Clear Password Header (Installed =
Enabled, Removed = Cleared)
J30 Riser Board Connector P200 Hood Lock Solenoid Connector
P1 Power Supply Connector SW50 Clear CMOS
P6 Speaker Connector XBT1 External Battery
P7 CD-ROM Audio Connector XMM1-3 DIMM Memory Slots
P10 Diskette Drive Connector XU1 Processor Socket
P70 CPU Fan Connector
5-2 Connectors and Jumpers
Page 65
5.1.3 Clearing CMOS
The computer's configuration (CMOS) may occasionally be corrupted. If it does, it is necessary to clear the CMOS memory using switch SW50.
To clear and reset the configuration, perform the following procedure:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION:
jumpers. All LEDs on the system board should be off. Failure to do so may damage the system board.
The power cord must be disconnected from the power source before changing the
2. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3. Press the CMOS button located on the system board and keep it depressed for
5 seconds.
4. Replace the computer cover.
5. Turn the computer on.
6. Run the Computer Setup utility to reconfigure the system.
When the jumper is removed, both the power-on password and the setup password become invalid because both are stored in the configuration memory. You will need to reset the passwords.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 5-3
Page 66
5.1.4 Disabling or Clearing the Power-On and Setup Passwords
1. Turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet.
2. Disconnect the keyboard, monitor, and any other external devices connected to the computer.
3. Remove the access panel.
4. Locate the header and jumper labeled E49.
5. Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper over pin 2 only, in order to
avoid losing it.
6. Replace the access panel.
7. Reconnect the external equipment.
8. Plug in the computer and turn on power. Allow the operating system to start. This clears
the current passwords and disables the password features.
9. To re-enable the password features, repeat steps 1-4, then replace th e jump er on pins 1 and 2.
10. Repeat steps 6-8, then establish new passwords.
Refer to the Computer Setup (F10 Setup) instructions to establish new passwords.
5-4 Connectors and Jumpers
Page 67
5.1.5 CMOS Archive and Restore (Power Switch Override)
Each time the system starts, the system ROM saves a copy of NVRAM (including CMOS, passwords, and other system variables) in the flash ROM. Should the system become unstable, the last known good copy of NVRAM can be restored using a feature called “power button override.” To restore NVRAM, do the following:
1. With the unit powered down, press and release the power button.
2. Immediately after pressing the power button (during POST), press and hold the power
button until the unit powers down (about 4 seconds).
At the next startup, the ROM detects this “power button override” event and the backup copy of NVRAM is restored.
Because of this feature, users cannot power off the computer immediately after powering up. The video display must be active before the computer can be powered off.
CAUTION:
ROM is required to restore the splash screen, although the computer will continue to function.
Unplugging the power cord during POST can corrupt the splash screen. Flashing the
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 5-5
Page 68
5.2 Riser Board – Connectors and Jumpers
J20 PCI Slot P12 NIC SOS connector
J21 PCI Slot P29 SCSI LED connector
J22 PCI Slot SW1 Security Hood Switch
P7 CD Audio connector
5-6 Connectors and Jumpers
Page 69
5.3 Hard Drive Jumper Settings
5.3.1 Seagate, Fujitsu, and Western Digital
The drawings and tables below apply to a number of different size drives in the following paragraphs.
Seagate, Fujitsu, and Western Digital
Ultra ATA Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Definition Seagate Fujitsu Western Digital
Single 7 - 8 1 - 2 and 3 - 5 3 - 5
Primary 5 - 6 and 7 - 8 1 - 2 and 3 - 5 5 - 6
Secondary No connection 3 - 5 3 - 4
Cable Select 5 - 6 2 - 4 and 3 - 5 1 - 2
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 5-7
Page 70
5.3.2 Maxtor
Maxtor Ultra ATA Hard Drive Jumper Settings
Definition J50 J48 J46 J44 J42
Single J
Primary (in a dual-drive system) J
Secondary O
Cable Select
Disabled* Enabled
O J
4092 Cylinder Limitation
Disabled* Enabled
Factory Reserved O
Factory Reserved O
* = Default setting J = Jumper O = No jumper
O J
5-8 Connectors and Jumpers
Page 71
chapter
6
PECIFICATIONS
S
This chapter provides physical, environmental, and performance specifications for the computer, keyboard, and mass storage devices.
6.1 System
6.1.1 Specifications
Desktop Dimensions
Height Width Depth
Approximate Weight 20 lb 9.1 kg
Weight Supported (maximum distributed load) 100.0 lb 45.5 kg
Temperature Range
Operating Nonoperating
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating Nonoperating
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating Nonoperating
Power Supply
Operating Voltage Range Rated Voltage Range Rated Line Frequency
Power Output 120 W 120 W
Rated Input Current (maximum) 4 A 2 A
Heat Dissipation
Maximum Nominal
3.8 in
12.5 in
14.6 in
50° to 95°F
-4° to 140°F
8-90% 5-95%
10,000 ft 30,000 ft
90-132 VAC 100-127 VAC 50-60 Hz
630 Btu/hr 315 Btu/hr
9.7 cm
31.8 cm
37.1 cm
10° to 35°C
-20° to 60°C
8-90% 5-95%
3048 m 9144 m
180-264 VAC 200-240 VAC 50-60 Hz
160 kg-cal/hr 80 kg-cal/hr
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 6-1
Page 72
6.1.2 System Interrupts
Hardware IRQ System Function
0 Timer Interrupt
1 Keyboard
2 Interrupt Controller Cascade
3 Serial Port (COM B)
4 Serial Port (COM A)
5 Unused, available for PCI
6 Diskette Drive
7 Parallel Port (LPT 1)
8 Real-Time Clock
9 Unused
10 Unused, available for PCI
11 Unused, available for PCI
12 Mouse
13 Coprocessor
14 IDE Interface Hard Drive
15 CD-ROM
6.1.3 System DMA
Hardware DMA System Function
0 Unused
1 Unused
2 Diskette Drive
3 ECP Parallel Port LPT1 (Default; Alternate = DMA 0)
4 DMA Controller Cascading
5 Unused
6 Unused
7 Unused
6-2 Specifications
Page 73
6.1.4 ICH Fixed I/O Registers
Port Register Name
00h, 02h, 04h, 06h Channel 0, 1, 2, 3 DMA Base & Current Address Regsiter
C0h, C4h, C8h, CCh Channel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base & Current Address Register
01h, 03h, 05h, 07h Channel 0, 1, 2, 3 DMA Base & Current Count Register
C2h, C6h, Cah, CEh Channel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base & Current Count Register
10h-1Fh
20h Master PIC ICW1 Init. Cmd Word 1 Register
21h Master PIC ICW2 Init. Cmd Word 1 Register
24h-25h, 28-29h, 2Ch-2Dh, 30h-31h, 34h-35h, 38h-39h, 3Ch-3Dh
40h Counter 0 Interval Time Status Byte Format
41h Counter 1 Interval Time Status Byte Format
42h Counter 2 Interval Time Status Byte Format
43h
50h-53h
61h NMI Status and Control Register
70h NMI Enable Register
71h Real-Time Clock (Standard RAM) Target Register
72h Extended RAM Index Register
73h Extended RAM Target Register
74h-75h
76h-77h
81h, 82h, 83h Channel 2, 3, 1 DMA Memory Low Page Register
84h-86h, 88h Reserved Page Registers
89h, 8Ah, 8Bh Channel 6, 7, 5 DMA Memory Low Page Register
8CH-8Eh Reserved Page Registers
8Fh Refresh Low Page Register
91h-9Fh (except 92h)
92h Fast A20 and INIT Register
CF9h Reset Control Register
Aliased at 00h-0Fh
Master PIC OCW2 Op Ctrl Word 2 Register
Master PIC OCW3 Op Ctrl Word 3 Register
Master PIC ICW3 Init. Cmd Word 1 Register
Master PIC ICW4 Init. Cmd Word 1 Register
Master PIC OCW1 Op Ctrl Word 3 Register
Aliased at 20h-21h
Counter 0 Counter Access Port Register
Counter 1 Counter Access Port Register
Counter 2 Counter Access Port Register
Timer Control Word Register Timer Control Word Register Read Back Counter Latch Command
Aliased at 40h-43h
Real-Time Clock (Standard RAM) Index Register
Aliased at 70h-71h
Aliased at 72h-73h or 70h-71h
Aliased at 81h-8Fh
continued
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 6-3
Page 74
ICH Fixed I/O Registers cont.
Port Register Name
A0h Slave PIC ICW1 Init. Cmd Word 1 Register
Slave PIC OCW2 Op Ctrl Word 2 Register
Slave PIC OCW3 Op Ctrl Word 3 Register
A1 Slave PIC ICW2 Init. Cmd Word 2 Register
Slave PIC ICW3 Init. Cmd Word 3 Register
Slave PIC ICW4 Init. Cmd Word 4 Register
Slave PIC OCW1 Op Ctrl Word 1 Register
A4h-A5h, A8h-A8h, ACh-ADh, B0h-B1h, B4h-B5h, B8h-B9h, BCh-BDh
B2h Advanced Power Management Control Port Register
B3h Advanced Power Management Status Port Register
C0h, C4h, C8h, CCh Channel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base and Current Address Register
C1h
C5h
C9h
CDh
C2h, C6h, CAh, CEh Channel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base and Current Count Register
C3h
C7h
CBh
CFh
D0h Channel 4-7 DMA Command Register
D1h
D4h Channel 4-7 DMA Write Single Mask Register
D5h
D6h Channel 4-7 DMA Channel Mode Register
D7h
D8h Channel 4-7 DMA Clear Byte Pointer Register
D9h
DAh Channel 4-7 DMA Master Clear Register
DBh
DCh Channel 4-7 DMA Clear Mask Register
DEh
DEh Channel 4-7 DMA Write All Mask Register
DFh
F0h Coprocessor Error Register
170h-177h PIO Mode Command Block Offset for Secondary Drive
1F0h-1F7h PIO Mode Command Block Offset for Primary Drive
376h PIO Mode Control Block Offset for Secondary Drive
Aliased at A0h-A1h
Aliased at C0h
Aliased at C4h
Aliased at C8h
Aliased at CCh
Aliased at C2h
Aliased at C6h
Aliased at CAh
Aliased at Ceh
Channel 4-7 DMA Status Register
Aliased at D0h
Aliased at D4h
Aliased at D6h
Aliased at D8h
Aliased at DAh
Aliased at DCh
Aliased at DEh
continued
6-4 Specifications
Page 75
ICH Fixed I/O Registers cont.
Port Register Name
3F6h PIO Mode Control Block Offset for Primary Drive
4D0h Master PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
3F6h PIO Mode Control Block Offset for Primary Drive
4D0h Master PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
4D1h Slave PIC Edge/Level Triggered Register
400-47F Super I/O
F800-F87F Reserved (power management)
FA00-FA3F Reserved (GPIO management)
FC00-FC0F Reserved (SMBUS controller)
NOTE: When the POS_DEC_EN bit is set, additional I/O ports get positively decoded by the ICH.
6.1.5 System Memory Map
Size Memory Address System Function
512 KB FFFFFFFFh to FFF80000 System ROM
3839 MB FFFBFFFFh to 10000000h PCI Memory Expansion
511 MB 0FFFFFFFh to 00100000h HOST or PCI Memory Expansion
128KB 000FFFFFh to 000E0000h System ROM
96 KB 000DFFFFh to 000C8000h PCI Option ROMs
32 KB 000C7FFFh to 000C0000h Video ROM
128 KB 000BFFFFh to 000A0000h Video RAM
640 KB 0009FFFFh to 00000000h Base Memory
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 6-5
Page 76
6.2 Drives
6.2.1 Diskette Drive
Size and Capacity
Size (in) High Density (MB) Low Density (KB)
3.5
1.44 720
Compaq Spare Part Number
Light
Height (inches)
Bytes per Sector
Sectors per Track
High Density Low Density
Tracks per Side
High Density Low Density
Read/Write Heads
Average Seek Time (m/s)
Track-to-Track (high/low) Average (high/low) Latency Average (ms)
191714-001
Green
1
512
18 9
80 80
2
3/6 94/173 100
6-6 Specifications
Page 77
6.2.2 Ultra ATA Hard Drives
Formatted Capacity
Physical (MB) Logical (MB)
10.0 GB 15.0 GB 20.0 GB
10005 Not available
15020 8455
20020 8455
Compaq Spare Part Number
Total Logical Sectors
Logical Geometry
Cylinders Heads Sectors
Physical Geometry
Cylinders Heads Sectors
Data Bytes/Sector
Sector Interleave
ECC Bytes
Recording MethodEPR4
Spin-Up Time (maximum)
Spin-Down Time (maximum)
Seek Times, Logical
(Busy to Seek Complete)
Track-to-Track Average (Read) Full Stroke
135364-001 192060-001 157403-001
19541088 29336832 39102336
16383 16 63
15011 8 214-312
512 512 512
1:1 1:1 1:1
34
PRML 48/51 PRML PRML
TYP MAX 18 sec 31 sec
Not available 10 seconds Not available
TYP MAX
1.7ms 2.4ms
8.5 ms 9.5ms 15ms 18ms
16383 16 63
24453 3 312-494 (20 zones)
18 bytes ON-THE-FLY 33 bytes FIRMWARE
9 seconds TYP
MAX TYP
5.0ms 2.0ms
15.0ms 9.5ms
25.0ms 21.0ms
16383 16 63
17494 6 270-450 (20 zones)
12 bytes ON-THE-FLY 34 bytes FIRMWARE
18 sec
MAX TYP
2.4ms 1.7ms
9.5m s 8.5ms
18.0ms 15.0ms
Average Latency
Data Transfer Rate @Disk to Buffer @Interface w/o IORDY
PIO DMA UDMA
RPM
5.56ms 4.17ms 4.17ms
139.61  224.31 MB/s
16.6 MB/s
16.6 MB/s
66.6 MB/s
7200+/-0.1% 7200+/-0.1% 7200+/- 0.1%
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 6-7
189.0 - 304.3 Mbits/s
12.5 MB/s
up to 16.6 MB/s up to 33.3 MB/s up to 66.6 MB/s
171-284 Mbits/s Max
16.6 MB/s
16.6 MB/s
66.6 MB/s
Page 78
6.2.3 CD-ROM Drive
Compaq Spare Part Number
48X Max
187263-001
Data Buffer (ms)
Data Transfer Rate
Access Time (ms)
Random Full-Stroke Seek
Cache Buffer
Interface
Disk Formats Read
Disk
Capacity
Block Size
Diameter
Thickness
Track Pitch
16.6
150 KB/s Min (audio) CD: 3000-7200 KB/s
<100 <150
128 KB
ATAPI
Photo-CD/Multisession CD-ROM Multi Read CD TEXT Audio CD CD-I CD-RW CD-R CD EXTRA CD-ROM XA
CD: 650 MB
Mode 1  2048 bytes Mode 2  2340, 2336 bytes CD-DA  2353 bytes CD-XA  2328 bytes
12 cm;8 cm
1.2 mm
1.6 um
Audio Output Level
Line Out Headphone
Startup Time
Operating Conditions
Temperature Humidity
Dimensions (mm) (HxWxD)
Weight (grams)
MPEG Playback Graphics Solution Support
6-8 Specifications
0.7 V @ 47 K ohm
0.6 V @ 32 ohm
<7 sec (typical); <30 sec with multisession
5  45 C 10-80% relative humidity
42.9x150.1x208
1200
None
Page 79
6.3 Keyboards
Dimensions
Height Width Depth
6.4 Mouse
Dimensions
Height Length Width
Compaq Easy Access Compaq Enhanced Compaq Smart Card
1.4 in
18.3 in
6.3 in
1.48 in
4.76 in
2.44 in
1.4 in
18.3 in
6.3 in
1.4 in
18.3 in
6.3 in
3.75 cm
12.1 cm
6.2 cm
Weight
Base Resolution
Tracking Speed
Temperature
Operating Non-operating
Lifetime
Relative Humidity
Operating Non-operating
ESD
(maximum)
4.6 oz 131 g
400 dpi 400 dpi
10 in/sec 25 cm/sec
50°F to 104°F
-4°F to 140°F
3 million operations 3 million operations
10% to 90%, noncondensing 10% to 90%, noncondensing
No soft error up to 10kV No hard error up to 15kV
0°C to 40°C
-20°C to 60°C
10% to 90%, noncondensing 10% to 90%, noncondensing
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 6-9
Page 80
6.5 Supported Graphics Resolutions
6.5.1 Intel 3D Graphics (system board 187500-001)
Colors 256 65K 16.7M
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1152 x 864
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
6.5.2 nVIDIA TNT 3D AGP (system board 187499-001)
Colors 256 65K 16.7M
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
1800 x 1440
120 Hz 120 Hz 120 Hz
120 Hz 120 Hz 120 Hz
120 Hz 120 Hz 120 Hz
120 Hz 120 Hz 120 Hz
85 Hz 85 Hz 85 Hz
72 Hz
6-10 Specifications
Page 81
chapter
7
ERVICE NOTES
S
CAUTION:
under the keys.
1. The processor chip is mounted upside down on a board. The heatsink mounts directly to the back of the chip. The chip is in the center of the processor package, but the processor is offset in the system board socket because of the hinge for the lever arm. The heatsink and clip must be properly aligned so that the clip pushes the heatsink flat against the chip.
If the heatsink is mounted improperly, the processor runs at a higher-than-normal
temperature and the computer posts an immediate processor failure message (before the computer completes Power-On Self Test [POST]). If the Compaq DMI software is installed, the user receives a warning about any elevated temperature in the processor.
2. Unplug the power cord before installing or removing any PCI boards since the PCI slots have auxiliary power applied. If the power cord is not unplugged, damage to the boards can occur.
3. Each time the system starts, the system ROM saves a copy of NVRAM (including CMOS, passwords, and other system variables) in the flash ROM. Should the system become unstable, the last known good copy of NVRAM can be restored using a feature called “power button override.” To restore NVRAM, do the following:
!
With the unit powered down, press and release the power button.
!
Immediately after pressing the power button (during POST), press and hold the power button until the unit powers down (about 4 seconds).
Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from
At the next startup, the ROM detects this “power button override” event and the backup copy of NVRAM is restored.
Because of this feature, users cannot power off the computer immediately after powering up. The video display must be active before the computer can be powered off.
4. The following setup is required for system memory to run at 133 MHz: A 133-MHz front-side bus processor must be installed
!
All installed DIMMs must be PC133
!
No more than four loads on the data lines (four sides of SDRAM)
!
In all other cases, the system BIOS downshifts the memory to 100 MHz.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers 7-1
Page 82
5. The major core BIOS for the Deskpro EN is significantly changed from previous versions. Some of the key changes include:
!
unique system ROM for models with integrated Intel graphics and models with integrated NVIDIA graphics
!
detailed F10 Setup help text via the F1 key
!
enhanced storage support from F10 Setup, including:
"
detailed device viewing information
"
choice of booting to IDE or SCSI hard drives
"
execution of IDE DPS self test
"
support for LS-120 and ZIP drive booting (without a 1.44-MB diskette drive
"
increased maximum drive capacity from 64 GB to 2 terabytes
"
SCSI SMART failure support
"
adjustment of configurable device parameters, including:
translation mode options: bit shift (default), LBA assisted, user (must specify
desired geometry), and none (hard disk defaults used). Two “industry standard” translations inhibits “connect-and-go” access to hard disk data
emulation type option, which allows users to force the BIOS to treat the
device as the specified device type For an LS-120 and ATAPI ZIP drive, emulation modes include:
1. diskette (ZIP drive only; to boot as A:/ drive)
2. hard disk
3. none The device’s native type is always “none”. For the Zip drive, none means “other” device type: for the LS-120 drive, none means “diskette” device type.
!
new F10 Setup device information
!
service password that allows for back-door, power-on capability in the event a password is forgotten
!
advanced interrupt controller (APIC) that provides more interrupt requests (IRQs) for PCI IRQ mapping (this feature can be disabled in F10 Setup)
10-second POST time (may vary with slower storage devices or removable
!
media) master boot record (MBR) security, which provides recovery from malicious
!
or accidental damage to the boot disk’s MBR notifies user during POST if the boot disk or its MBR has changed
!
changes to either the boot disk or the MBR require:
!
"
saving a new MBR image
"
disabling MBR security
"
restoring the backup MBR to the disk (unless the boot disk has changed)
!
some administrative uti li ties (l ike fdi sk) caus e change s to the MBR that are detected in the next reboot
7-2 Service Notes
Page 83
Index
A
activity light
CD-ROM drive, 1-2 diskette drive, 1-2
audio
connectors and jacks, 1-2
B
battery
proper disposal, 4-17 removal and replacement, 4-17
bezel blank
part number. See also
miscellaneous plastics kit
removal and replacement, 4-9
C
cable installation, 4-14 cable lock
model number, 4-7 removal and replacement, 4-7
CD-ROM
drive positions, 1-4, 4-10
CD-ROM drive
removal and replacement, 4-11 spare part number, 2-2 specifications, 6-8
cleaning
computer, 3-4 keyboard, 3-4 monitor, 3-4 mouse, 3-5
CMOS
archive and restore, 5-5 clearing, 5-3
computer
cleaning, 3-4
computer cover
removal and replacement, 4-8
connector
audio line-in, 1-3 audio line-out, 1-3 keyboard, 1-3 monitor, 1-3 mouse, 1-3
parallel, 1-3 power cord, 1-3 RJ-45, 1-3 serial, 1-3 USB, 1-3
connectors and jumpers
riser board, 5-6 system board, 5-1, 5-2
cover
key, 4-4
D
DIMMs, 4-15 disassembly
preparation, 4-3 sequence chart, 4-2
diskette drive
activity light, 1-2 drive positions, 1-4, 4-10 eject button, 1-2 removal and replacement, 4-12 spare part number, 2-2 specifications, 6-6
DMA settings and specifications,
6-2
documentation
list of available, viii, 1-6 spare part number, 2-8
drive
positions, CD-ROM, 1-4, 4-10 positions, diskette drive, 1-4 positions, hard drive, 1-4
drive positions
diskette drive, 1-4, 4-10 hard drive, 1-4, 4-10
drives
removal and replacement, 4-10 spare part number, 2-2
E
eject button
diskette drive, 1-2 electrostatic discharge (ESD), 3-1 Ethernet RJ-45 connector, 1-3 expansion card
removal and replacement, 4-21 expansion card cage
removal and replacement, 4-20
F
feet
part number. See also
miscellaneous plastics kit
removal and replacement, 4-6 front bezel
removal and replacement, 4-19 front trim
removal and replacement, 4-26
G
graphics
specifications, 6-10 grounding methods, 3-2
H
hard drive
drive position, 1-4, 4-10
jumpers, 5-7
proper handling, 3-6
removal and replacement, 4-13
spare part number, 2-2
specifications, 6-7 headphone jack, 1-2
J
jumpers
hard drive, 5-7
system board, 5-1, 5-2
Index I-1
Page 84
K
Kensington lock, 4-7 keyboard
cleaning, 3-4 connector, 1-3 spare part number, 2-5 specifications, 6-9
L
lights
CD-ROM drive busy, 1-2 diskette drive activity, 1-2 drive activity, 1-2 power-on, 1-2
M
mass storage devices
spare part number, 2-2
memory
removal and replacement, 4-15 memory map, 6-5 microphone jack, 1-2 microprocessor. See also processor miscellaneous plastics kit
spare part number, 2-6 monitor
cleaning, 3-4 monitor connector, 1-3 mouse
cleaning, 3-5
connector, 1-3
specifications, 6-9
P
parallel connector, 1-3 power button, 1-2 power cord connector, 1-3 power supply
fan, 3-5
removal and replacement, 4-23 power switch override, 5-5 power-on password
disabling or clearing, 5-4 preparation for disassembly, 4-3 processor assembly, type 1
removal and replacement, 4-27 processor assembly, type 2
removal and replacement, 4-28
Q
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
spare part number, 2-8, 4-25
R
removal and replacement
5.25-inch drive, 4-11 battery, 4-17 bezel blank, 4-9 cable lock, 4-7 computer cover, 4-8 diskette drive, 4-12 drives, 4-10 expansion card, 4-21 expansion card cage, 4-20 feet, 4-6 front bezel, 4-19 front trim, 4-26 hard drive, 4-13 I/O panel, 4-24 memory, 4-15 power supply, 4-23 processor assembly, type 1,
4-27
processor assembly, type 2,
4-28 riser board, 4-22 speaker assembly, 4-18 system board, 4-25
required tools and software, 3-5 riser board
connectors and jumpers, 5-6 removal and replacement, 4-22
RJ-45 connector, 1-3
S
screws
using correct, 3-5
SDRAM, 4-15 serial connector, 1-3 serial number location, 1-5 service considerations, 3-5 Service Reference Guide
spare part number, 2-8, 4-25
setup-on password
disabling or clearing, 5-4
shipping materials
spare part number, 2-8
Smart Cover FailSafe Key, 4-4 software required, 3-5 spare part number
CD-ROM drive, 2-2
diskette drive, 2-2 documentation, 2-8 drives, 2-2 hard drive, 2-2 keyboards, 2-5 memory, 2-4 miscellaneous plastics kit, 2-6 Quick Troubleshooting Guide,
2-8, 4-25
Service Reference Guide, 2-8,
4-25 shipping materials, 2-8 tamper resistant wrench, 2-7,
4-4
speaker assembly
removal and replacement, 4-18
specifications
CD-ROM drive, 6-8 diskette drive, 6-6 DMA settings, 6-2 graphics, 6-10 hard drive, 6-7 I/O registers, 6-3 IRQ settings, 6-2 keyboard, 6-9 memory map, 6-5 mouse, 6-9 system, 6-1
system board
connectors and jumpers, 5-1,
5-2 removal and replacement, 4-25
system interrupts, 6-2 system specifications
DMA settings, 6-2 I/O registers, 6-3 IRQ settings, 6-2 memory map, 6-5
T
tamper resistant wrench
spare part number, 2-7, 4-4
tools required, 3-5
U
unlocking Smart Cover Lock, 4-4 USB connector, 1-3
V
voltage select switch, 1-3
I-2 Index
Page 85
201844-001
201579-002
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