Addendum #1 to Deskpro EN
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor
Part number 201579-002
Spare part number 201844-001
The complete MSG follows this addendum.
This addendum contains changes to the original document.
2000 Compaq Computer Corporation. COMPAQ and the Compaq logo
Registered in U. S. Patent and Trademark Office. Product names mentioned
herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
companies. Second Edition (September 2000).
Addendum to MSG 201579-002
1
Page 3
Spare Part Numbers
Front Trim #219816-001
Description
Front trim (below front bezel) (167113-002) Use only with
system board 217056-001 without onboard audio
Intel Celeron Processor
Graphics Controller
✎
System board 217056-001 does not support front-mounted audio. Computers with
this board installed will not have a speaker mounted in the chassis but will have a
piezo speaker mounted on the system board that supports diagnostic beeps.
Spare Part
Number
Warranty
Tier
D219816-001
B217056-001System board without onboard audio (011035-101)
B203967-001566 MHz/66 MHz with heatsink and retainer clip
A179997-001nVIDIA TNT2 PRO, 16-MB SGRAM
B203139-00110-GB Ultra ATA hard drive, 5400 RPM, Quiet Drive
2Addendum to MSG 201579-002
Page 4
Specifications – Graphics Controller
nVIDIA TNT2 Pro Graphics Controller
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1152 x 864
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
1800 x 1440
1920 x 1080
1920 x 1200
Before installing a heatsink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
! New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off the
! Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
WARNING: Removing the heatsink from the processor destroys the integrity of the thermal interface pad
!
between the two parts. Whenever the heatsink is removed from the processor, the old thermal interface
must be completely removed and a new one installed in its place.
protective paper before installing the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink surface. If
any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off with your
fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces. Add thermal
interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the original heatsink to
insure an efficient thermal interface.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or the
heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a higher
than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of data if
processor shuts down from overheating. Installing the heatsink assembly backwards will cause the
processor to overheat, since the aluminum core will only make partial contact with the processor die.
4Addendum to MSG 201579-002
Page 6
Maintenance &
Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series
of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor Models
Page 7
Notice
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN;
NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be
photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq
Computer Corporation.
2000 Compaq Computer Corporation.
Printed in the U.S.A.
COMPAQ, the Compaq logo, and Deskpro Registered in U. S. Patent and
Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Celeron is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or
nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with
the terms of the agreement.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers
Small Form Factor Models
Second Edition (September 2000)
First Edition (June 2000)
Part Number 201579-002
Spare Part Number 201844-001
Compaq Computer Corporation
Page 8
preface
About This Guide
Symbols and Conventions.........................................................................................................vii
6.5.1Intel 3D Graphics (System Board 187500-001)............................................... 6-10
6.5.2nVIDIA TNT 3D AGP (System Board 187499-001) ...................................... 6-10
chapter 7
Service Notes................................................................................................................................
7-1
Index ..............................................................................................................................................
I-1
Contents v
Page 11
preface
BOUT THIS GUIDE
A
This
Maintenance & Service Guide
for reference when servicing the Compaq
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the these models
without notice.
Symbols and Conventions
The following text and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
WARNING
!
in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION:
to equipment or loss of data.
✎
: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, clarifying
information, or specific instructions.
Technician Notes
is a troubleshooting and repair guide that can be used
Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers.
WARNING:
!
troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair.
Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make
repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can
create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board modifications
may void any warranty.
WARNING:
!
•
•
•
CAUTION:
at the front and back of the computer.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment. All
To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
Do not disable the power grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
Disconnect the power from the computer by unplugging the power cord either from the electrical
outlet or the computer.
To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) of clearance
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computersvii
Page 12
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is availab le to suppo rt the se produc ts :
User Documentation
■
Technical Training Guides
■
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
■
Compaq QuickFind
■
Technical Reference Guide
■
Compaq Quick Reference Guide
■
Compaq Service Reference Guide
■
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide
■
viiiAbout This Guide
Page 13
chapter
1
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
P
This chapter describes the features of the Compaq Deskpro EN Small Form Factor Series
of Personal Computers.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers1-1
Page 14
1.1 Product Features
The Small Form Factor models ship with a mouse and keyboard. A Compaq color monitor
or other compatible monitor, which is also required to operate the computer, must be
purchased separately.
1.1.1Front Panel Controls and LEDs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
Stereo Headphone Jack
CD-ROM Drive Volume Control
CD-ROM Drive Busy Indicator
CD-ROM Drive Eject Button
Power-On Light
Power Button
Drive Activity Light
Microphone Jack
Headphone Jack
Diskette Drive Activity Light
Diskette Eject Button
1-2Product Description
Page 15
1.1.2
Rear Panel Connectors
✎
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
Voltage Select Switch (115V/230V)
Power Cord Connector
Serial Connector
Audio Line Out Connector
Audio Line In Connector
Parallel Connector
Ethernet RJ-45 Connector
Serial Connector
Double-stacked USB Connectors
Monitor Connector
Keyboard Connector
Mouse Connector
Connectors include icons for ease of identification.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers1-3
Page 16
1.1.3Drive Positions
1
3.5-inch, internal, third-height, standard hard drive bay
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the mass storage devices instal led in the
computer, run the F10 setup utility available at computer startup.
1-4Product Description
Page 17
1.2Serial Number Location
Provide the computer serial number to Compaq when requesting information or ordering
spare parts. The serial number is displayed on the top of the computer cover at the right
front corner and also on the side near the back of the computer.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers1-5
Page 18
1.3Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is availab le to suppo rt the se produc ts :
User Documentation
■
Technical Training Guides
■
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
■
Compaq QuickFind
■
Technical Reference Guide
■
Compaq Quick Reference Guide
■
Compaq Service Reference Guide
■
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide
■
1-6Product Description
Page 19
chapter
2
SPARE PARTS
This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for spare parts for the
Small Form Factor models.
2.1 System Unit
Spare Part
Description
Computer cover226774-001
1
Front bezel201488-001D
2
3Expansion card cageNot spared
4Power supply, 120 W176763-001B
5Chassis assembly, including drive cageNot spared
6Front trim201487-001D
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers2-1
Number
Warranty
Tier
Page 20
2.2Mass Storage Devices
Spare Part
Description
110.0-GB Ultra ATA Hard drive 66/7200 RPM135364-001B
*15.0-GB Ultra ATA Hard drive 66/7200 RPM192060-001B
23.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive191714-001B
348X Max IDE CD-ROM drive, opal187263-001B
*Not shown.
Number
Warranty
Tier
2-2Spare Parts
Page 21
2.3Cables
Spare Part
Description
Number
Cable kit, includes:201486-001
1Diskette drive data cable, 8.5 (168999-001)
2CD-ROM audio cable, 12 (387527-001)
3Hard drive data cable, 18 (108950-016)
*Solenoid cable (174311-001)
*CD-ROM data cable, 18 (108950-017)
Cable kit, includes:192263-001
*CD-ROM data cable, 18 (108950-017)
*CD-ROM audio cable, 12 (387527-002)
*Not shown.
Warranty
Tier
D
D
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers2-3
Page 22
2.4Standard and Optional Boards
Spare Part
Description
1System board, including 16 MB integrated AGP graphics187499-001B
2System board, including 4 MB integrated graphics187500-001B
Intel Pentium III Microprocessor
3
3667/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
3733/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
3800/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
4866/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (200478-001)
4933/133 MHz, includes fansink assy (200478-001)
5Riser Board171489-001B
664 MB170080-001B
*128 MB170081-001B
*256 MB192014-001B
7Modem, 56K, PCI157071-B21B
*Not shown.
600/66 MHz, includes fansink assy (174989-002)
(use with system board 187500-001 only)
(use with system board 187500-001 only)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 and 187500-001)
(use with system board 187499-001 only)
Memory Module (SDIMM, SDRAM, 133MHz)
Number
194972-001B
194973-001B
194974-001B
194975-001B
194976-001B
201490-001B
Warranty
Tier
2-4Spare Parts
Page 23
2.5Keyboards
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty
*Easy Access Keyboard-US123130-xxxD
*USB Easy Access Keyboard-US173304-xxxD
*Enhanced, Smart Card-US125761-xxxD
*Basic, Smart Card-US125790-xxxD
*Spacesaver, Opal269513-xxxD
*Arabic-171
*Belgian-181
*Brazilian-201
*
BHCSY (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia,
Slovenia, and Yugoslavia)
*Czech-221
*Danish-081
*Dutch/Netherlands-B31
*Finnish-351
*French-051
*French Canadian-121
*German-041
*Greek-151
*Hungarian-211
*Italian-061
*Japanese-191
*Korean (Hanguel)-AD1
*International-B31
*Latin American Spanish-161
*Norwegian-091
*Polish-B31
*Portuguese-131
*Russian-251
*Slovakian-231
*Spanish-071
*Swedish-101
*Swiss-111
*Taiwanese-AB1
*Thai-281
*Turkish-141
*UK-031
*US-001
*Not shown
Tier
-B41
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers2-5
Page 24
2.6Miscellaneous Plastics Kit
Description
Spare Part
Number
Warranty
Tier
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit, includes:201489-001D
1Bezel blank (171991-001)
2Foot, rubber (4 ea.) (166939-002)
2-6Spare Parts
Page 25
2.7Miscellaneous Parts
Spare Part
Description
1Two-button mouse334689-002D
2Battery153099-001D
3Solenoid, 2-coil201485-001B
4Speaker201273-001D
5Front bezel201488-001D
6Front trim (below front bezel)201487-001D
*Tamper Resistant T-15 Wrench166527-001A
*Tamper Resistant T-15 Bit (5 ea)166527-002A
*Not shown.
Number
Warranty
Tier
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers2-7
Page 26
2.8Shipping Boxes
Description
PC Return kit (shipping box with packing)212545-001A
2.9Documentation
DescriptionSpare Part Number
Documentation
Maintenance & Service Guide201844-001
Illustrated Parts Map203723-001
Compaq Deskpro Service Reference Guide152611-001
Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide153837-001
Spare Part
Number
Warranty
Tier
2-8Spare Parts
Page 27
chapter
3
EMOVAL
R
& R
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the
procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
EPLACEMENT PRELIMINARIES
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied to
the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the
computer to prevent system board or component damage.
3.1Electrostatic Discharge Information
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy
static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but
damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be
affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function
normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases,
the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
3.1.1Generating Static
The following table shows that:
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.
!
! Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.
Relative Humidity
Event55%40%10%
Walking across carpet7,500 V15,000 V35,000 V
Walking across vinyl floor3,000 V5,000 V12,000 V
Motions of bench worker400 V800 V6,000 V
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube400 V700 V2,000 V
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray2,000 V4,000 V11,500 V
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam3,500 V5,000 V14,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB7,000 V20,000 V26,500 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box5,000 V11,000 V21,000 V
*Dual Inline Packaging (DIP) is the packaging around individual microcircuitry.
These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
700 volts can degrade a product.
✎
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers3-1
Page 28
3.1.2Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure
determine the degree of sensitivity. The following proper packaging and grounding
precautions are necessary to prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
! To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes,
bags, or boxes.
! Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved
containers or packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free
!
stations.
! Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
! Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
! Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
! Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging
or conductive foam.
3.1.3Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10%
!
resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn
snug against bare skin. The ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the
banana plug connector on the grounding mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are
!
compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative
floor mats, use them on both feet with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10%
resistance between the operator and ground.
Static Shielding Protection Levels
MethodVoltage
Antistatic plastic1,500
Carbon-loaded plastic7,500
Metallized laminate15,000
3.1.4Grounding Workstations
To prevent static damage at the workstation, use the following precautions:
! Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist
strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
! Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
! Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or
PCB laminate. Handle them only at static-free workstations.
! Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test
equipment.
3-2Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
Page 29
! Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact
dissipative surfaces.
! Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly
aids and Styrofoam.
! Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are
conductive.
3.1.5Recommended Materials and Equipment
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity
include:
Antistatic tape
!
! Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
! Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
! Conductive foam
! Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10%
resistance
! Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean
cloth and then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always turn off the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always turn off the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers3-3
Page 30
3.2.2Cleaning the Computer Case
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the computer.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
! To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
! For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well
by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
! For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the
alcohol will evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
! After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
! Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can
block the vents and limit the airflow.
3.2.3Cleaning the Keyboard
Follow all safety precautions in Section 3.2.1 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in
Section 3.2.2.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in Section 3.2.1 before
following these procedures:
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from under
the keys.
! Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or
shaking.
! Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution
should be used as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the
wide keys.
! If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the
keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are
improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
! Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol
and squeezed out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key
functions. Use tweezers to remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the
parts to air dry before reassembly.
3.2.4Cleaning the Monitor
! Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a
towelette designed for cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on
the screen, the liquid may seep into the housing and damage a component. Never
use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.
! To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in Section 3.2.2.
3-4Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
Page 31
3.2.5 Cleaning the Mouse
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.
! Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the
housing. Pull out any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean dry
cloth before reassembly.
! To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in 3.2.2.
3.3Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the
disassembly and assembly of the computer.
3.3.1Power Supply Fan
The power supply fan is a variable-speed fan based on the temperature in the power
supply.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has been
disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,” “Standby,”
or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent
system board or component damage.
3.3.2Tools and Software Requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
! Torx T-15 screwdriver (Compaq screwdriver with bits PN 161946-001)
! Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or
metric threads and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the
reassembly process, it can damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws
removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their
proper locations.
As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from
✎
the work area to prevent damage.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers3-5
Page 32
3.3.4Cables and Connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be
handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the
cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector
whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the
cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being
removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during
the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
3.3.5Hard Drives
Handle hard drives as delicate precision components, avoiding all physical shock and
vibration. This applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
! If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable
protective packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
! Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard
drives in their protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
! Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
! If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove
a hard drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
! Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While
handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about
preventing electrostatic damage, refer to Section 3.1, “Electrostatic Discharge.”
! Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
! Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that
have magnetic fields such as monitors or speakers.
3.3.6Lithium Coin Cell Battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a
minimum lifetime of about three years.
See Chapter 4, “Removal and Replacement Procedures,” for instructions on the
replacement procedures.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium-ion battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if
!
the battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts,
dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC).
CAUTION: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the
general household waste.
3-6Removal & Replacement Preliminaries
Page 33
chapter
4
EMOVAL
R
& R
This chapter provides subassembly/module level removal and replacement procedures for
the Small Form Factor.
After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run Diagnostics
utility to verify that all components operate properly.
EPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage
applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before
opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-1
Page 34
4.1Disassembly Sequence Chart
4.3Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
4.4Computer Feet
4.5Cable Lock
4.6Computer Cover
4.7Bezel Blank
4.8.15.25-Inch Drive
4.8.2Diskette Drive
4.8.3Hard Drive
4.9Data Cable Installation
4.10Memory Expansion
4.11Battery
4.12Speaker Assembly
4.13Front Bezel
4.14.1Expansion Card Cage
4.14.2Expansion Card
4.14.3Riser Board
4.15Easy Access Power Supply
4.16I/O Panel
4.17System Board
4.18Front Trim
4.19.1Type 1 Processor Assembly
4.19.2Type 2 Processor Assembly
4-2Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 35
4.2Preparation for Disassembly
See Chapter 3, “Removal and Replacement Preliminaries,” for initial procedures.
1.Unlock the Smart Cover Lock (Section 4.3).
2.Close any open software applications.
3.Exit Windows.
4.Remove any diskette or compact disc from the computer.
5.Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening
the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has
been disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,”
“Standby,” or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board or component damage.
6.Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.
7.Disconnect all peripheral device cables from the computer.
✎
During disassembly, label each cable as you remove it, noting its position and
routing. Keep all screws with the units removed.
CAUTION: The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the
wrong screw in an application may damage the unit.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-3
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4.3Unlocking the Smart Cover Lock
The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock, controlled by the setup
password. This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. The
computer ships with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information
about locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management guide.
Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key
If you enable the Smart Cover Lock and cannot enter your password to disable the lock,
you will need a Smart Cover FailSafe Key (see Section 3.3.2) to open the computer cover.
You will need the key in any of the following circumstances:
■ Power outage
■ Startup failure
■ PC component (e.g., processor or power supply) failure
■ Forgotten password
CAUTION:
available from Compaq. Be prepared; order this key before you need
one.
The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool
To obtain a FailSafe Key:
■ Contact your authorized Compaq reseller or service provider.
■ Refer to the Compaq World Wide Web site (www.compaq.com) for ordering
information.
■ Call the appropriate number listed in the warranty.
To open the computer cover:
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the two tamper-proof screws that secure the Smart Cover Lock to the chassis.
Use the tamper resistant wrench (Compaq PN 166527-001) or the tamper resistant bit
(Compaq PN 166527-002).
4-4Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 37
3. Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the tamper-proof screws.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-5
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4.4Computer Feet
1.Remove the four rubber feet mounted to the bottom of the chassis.
2.If necessary, scrape the residue of the old feet from the chassis using a small, flat-
bladed screwdriver.
3. Remove the protective strip from the adhesive on the back of the new feet and press
them into place.
4-6Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 39
4.5Cable Lock Installation
The rear panel of the computer accommodates a cable lock so that the computer can be
physically secured to a work area.
✎
1.
2.
3.
The cable lock can be purchased from Kensington Microware Limited or
Compaq authorized dealers, resellers, and service providers. Ask for the
Kensington MicroSaver Security System, Model 64068.
Loop the cable around a heavy, fixed object to which you want to secure the computer.
Insert the cable lock end of the cable through the loop end of the cable.
Insert the lock into the appropriate slot on the rear of the computer and lock with the
key.
To remove the cable lock provision, reverse the installation procedure.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-7
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4.6Computer Cover
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied
to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening
the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
CAUTION: The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off or the power cable has
been disconnected.
The cooling fan is always on in all other instances (when the computer is either in the “On,”
“Standby,” or “Suspend” mode).
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board or component damage.
2. Press in the button on each side of the front bezel to release the quick release cover
latches.
3. As you slide the computer cover forward, release the buttons and allow them to return
to the original position, then lift the cover up and off the unit.
To replace the computer cover, reverse the removal procedure.
4-8Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 41
4.7Bezel Blank
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Twist the tab on the left end of the bezel blank.
4.Remove the bezel blank from the front bezel.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-9
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4.8Drives
The Small Form Factor has one 5.25-inch drive bay, one 3.5-inch diskette drive bay, and
one hard drive bay.
1
2
3
3.5-inch, internal, third-height, standard hard drive bay
Refer to Chapter 5, “Connectors and Jumpers,” for the location of the ribbon cable
connections on the system board.
4-10Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 43
4.8.15.25-Inch Drive
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of the drives before removing the drive from
the computer.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4.Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
5.Disconnect the audio, signal and drive power cables. The other end of the audio cable
should remain connected to the audio connector on the system board.
6.Pull the drive release latch away from the drive
7.Slide the drive toward the front of the drive cage
computer
3.
1.
2, then lift the drive out of the
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
✎
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the
new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
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4.8.2Diskette Drive
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the 5.25-inch drive (Section 4.8.1).
4.Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive
5.Pull the drive release latch away from the drive
6.Lift the drive from the drive cage by first pulling the drive toward the back of the
2, then lifting the drive up and out of the drive cage 3.
cage
✎
The guide screws on the sides of the drive must be guided along the J-slots to
remove the drive from the drive cage.
1.
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
✎
4-12Removal & Replacement Procedures
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the new
one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
Page 45
4.8.3Hard Drive
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Push the drive release latch away from the drive.
4.Slide the drive toward the rear of the drive cage, then lift the drive from the computer.
5.Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive.
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
✎
When replacing the hard drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive to the
new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
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4.9Data Cable Installation
The data cables must be installed in the sequence shown to prevent damage.
1
Diskette drive cable
2
Hard drive cable
3
CD-ROM cable
4-14Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 47
4.10Memory Expansion
The computer comes with synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual
inline memory modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the Intel 815e chipset–based system board can be populated with
industry-standard DIMMs. These memory module slots are populated with at least one
preinstalled memory module. To achieve the maximum memory support, you may be
required to replace the preinstalled DIMM with a higher capacity DIMM.
For proper system operation, the DIMMs must be industry-standard 168-pin, unbuffered
PC100– or PC133– compliant SDRAM DIMMs, depending on the model. The SDRAM
DIMMs must support CAS Latency 2 or 3 (CL = 2 or CL = 3). They must also contain the
mandatory Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) Serial Presence Detect
(SPD) information. DIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM (16 ICs per side) are not
supported; the system will not start using unsupported DIMMs.
The Intel 815e chipset supports both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs. PC133 DIMMs
should be used for optimal operation. If both PC100 and PC133 SDRAM DIMMs are
installed in a computer, the system memory will run at the lower 100Mhz speed. Some
configurations of PC133 SDRAMs may run at 100Mhz, instead of 133Mhz.
Memory Module Installation
CAUTION:
memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent
corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each
other.
CAUTION:
optional cards. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static
electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix F, “Electrostatic
Discharge,” for more information.
CAUTION:
Doing so may damage the module.
Your memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When upgrading your
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION:
cage to prevent damage.
Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive
4.Locate the memory module sockets.
WARNING:
!
components to cool before touching.
To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers4-15
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5. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, and insert the memory module into
the socket
2.
6. Begin by installing a module into the socket nearest the preinstalled module, and install
the modules following the numerical order of the sockets.
7. A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module
with the tab on the memory socket. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that
the module is fully inserted and properly seated with the latches pushed in
3.
8.Repeat step 6 for any additional modules that you want to install.
9.Replace the computer cover.
10. The computer should automatically recognize the additional memory the next time the
computer is powered on.
4-16Removal & Replacement Procedures
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4.11Battery
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a
lifetime of about three years. When replacing the battery, use the appropriate 3-volt
lithium coin-cell battery. To replace the battery:
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4.Lift the battery out of its holder.
5.Slide the replacement battery into position with the “plus” side up.
The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position.
6.Replace the computer cover.
7.Plug in the computer and turn on power.
8.Reset the date, time, passwords, and any special system settings using Compaq
Computer F10 Setup.
✎
If you previously saved CMOS settings to a diskette with F10 setup, you can
restore these CMOS settings using F10 setup and the diskette with the saved
CMOS configuration.
WARNING: This computer contains a lithium-ion battery pack. There is a risk of fire and chemical
burn if the battery pack is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external
contacts, dispose in water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 60ºC (140ºF).
In North America, dispose of nickel metal hydride or lithium-ion batteries by taking advantage of the
Compaq battery recycling program. You will be provided with a postage-paid battery pack mailer
preaddressed to a reclamation facility where the metals are recycled. Call the telephone number
listed for your location in the Contacting Customer Support guide for more information.
In Europe, do not dispose of batteries with general household waste. Dispose of or recycle them by
using the public collection system or returning them to Compaq, your authorized Compaq partners,
or their agents.
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4.12Speaker Assembly
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage
applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before
opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
4.Disconnect the speaker wire from the P6 connector on the system board
5.Remove the four nuts that connect the speaker assembly to the chassis
✎
6. Remove the speaker assembly
Use a 5/16-inch socket to remove the nuts from the speaker assembly.
3.
1.
2.
To replace the speaker assembly, reverse the removal procedures.
4-18Removal & Replacement Procedures
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4.13Front Bezel
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Lay the cover on its back on a protected surface.
4.Remove the five screws that connect the front bezel to the computer cover.
✎
5. Remove the bezel from the computer cover.
To replace the bezel, reverse the removal procedures.
When removing the screws, the computer cover release latches will also come loose.
✎
When replacing the front bezel, be sure to also replace the grounding straps.
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4.14Expansion Card Cage Components
4.14.1Expansion Card Cage
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Pull the expansion card cage straight up to remove it from the chassis.
To replace the expansion card cage, reverse the removal procedures.
✎
When reinstalling the expansion card cage, ensure that the tab on the brace latches
into the slot on the side of the power supply.
4-20Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 53
4.14.2Expansion Card
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Remove the retaining screw that secures the expansion card to the expansion card cage,
and remove the expansion card.
To replace an expansion card, reverse the removal procedures.
✎
The computer should automatically recognize the added Plug and Play expansion card.
✎
If you are installing an expansion card for the first time, remove the desired
expansion card slot cover before installing the expansion card.
Windows NT does not have Plug and Play capability.
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4.14.3Riser Board
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Remove any expansion cards (Section 4.14.2).
5.Disconnect any cables from the riser board.
6.Remove the two screws that secure the riser board to the expansion card cage
1.
7.Slide the board down slightly so it clears the slots on the top of the expansion card
2.
cage
8. Remove the riser board from the expansion card cage
3.
To replace the riser board, reverse the removal procedures.
4-22Removal & Replacement Procedures
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4.15Easy Access Power Supply
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Disconnect all power cables from the mass storage devices and the system board.
5.Remove the screw that secures the power supply to the back of the chassis
6.Slide the back of the power supply toward the right
the computer
3.
2, then lift the power supply out of
To replace the power supply, reverse the removal procedures.
1.
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4.16
I/O Panel
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
5.Unplug the I/O panel cable from the system board
6.Press the green release tab on the end of the I/O panel
7.Swing the I/O panel away from the computer
8.Remove the panel from the chassis
4.
1.
3 until it is at a 90 degree angle.
2.
To replace the I/O panel, reverse the removal procedures.
4-24Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 57
4.17System Board
✎
More information on the system board, including troubleshooting criteria, can be
found in the Compaq Quick Troubleshooting Guide (part number 153837-001)
and the Compaq Service Reference Guide (part number 152611-001).
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Remove the I/O panel (Section 4.16).
5.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to
prevent cable damage.
6.Rotate the power supply to the upright position.
7.Disconnect all cables from the system board.
8.Slide system board toward the rear of computer until the six metal standoffs that extend
up from the base pan are positioned in the larger part of the keyhole slots in the system
1.
board
9. Raise the rear of the system board until it is at a 30 degree angle
2.
10. Remove the system board by pulling it toward the rear of the computer, then lifting it
up and out of the chassis
3.
To replace the system board, reverse the removal procedures.
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4.18Front Trim
The front trim is the removable plastic piece located below the front bezel.
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Remove the I/O panel (Section 4.16).
4.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
5.Slide the system board back until the six metal standoffs that extend up from the base
pan are positioned in the larger part of the keyhole slots in the system board
1.
✎
trim.
6.Press the left tab that connects the front trim to the chassis
7.Press the right tab that connects the front trim to the chassis
It is not necessary to remove the system board from the computer to remove the front
8. Remove the front trim from the computer
4.
2.
3.
To replace the front trim, reverse the removal procedures.
4-26Removal & Replacement Procedures
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4.19Processors
4.19.1Type 1 Processor Assembly
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system
components to cool before touching.
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to
prevent cable damage.
5.Unplug the fansink wire from the system board 1.
6.Remove the heatsink retaining clip
2 by pressing down on the clip’s extended tab until
it releases from the safety catch.
7. Release the processor from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out and
upward
8. Lift the processor out of the socket
3.
4.
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Before installing a fansink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
•New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off
the protective paper before installing the heatsink.
•Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink
surface. If any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off
with your fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces.
Add thermal interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the
original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal interface. Use Compaq part number
210397-001 thermal interface pad.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or
the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a
higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of
data if processor shuts down from overheating.
To replace the fansink, reverse the removal procedures.
4-28Removal & Replacement Procedures
Page 61
4.19.2Type 2 Processor Assembly
1.Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system
components to cool before touching.
3.Remove the expansion card cage (Section 4.14.1).
4.Rotate the drive cage to the upright position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to
prevent cable damage.
5.Unplug the fansink wire from the system board 1.
6.Press the tab down and inward toward the heatsink to release the metal clip on the
bottom of the tab from the plastic retainer on the processor socket
7. Release the processor from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out and
upward
3.
2.
8.Lift the processor out of the socket
4.
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Before installing a fansink, prepare for its installation by doing one of the following:
•New heatsink: if the heatsink has a thermal interface attached to its bottom, peel off
the protective paper before installing the heatsink.
•Reinstalled heatsink: Note where the thermal interface is located on the heatsink.
Carefully remove the thermal interface pad and all residue from the heatsink
surface. If any thermal interface remains on the die of the processor, scrape it off
with your fingernail. A Q-Tip dipped in alcohol can be used to clean both surfaces.
Add thermal interface pad to the bottom of the heatsink before reinstalling the
original heatsink to insure an efficient thermal interface. Use Compaq part number
210397-001 thermal interface pad.
CAUTION: Thermal interface heat transmission is reduced if residue remains on the heatsink or
the heatsink thermal interface surface is scratched. This could lead to the processor running at a
higher than normal temperature, fan turning at a higher than normal speed, and possible loss of
data if processor shuts down from overheating. Installing the Type 2 fansink assembly backwards
will cause the processor to overheat, since the round aluminum core will only make partial contact
with the processor die.
To replace the fansink, reverse the removal procedures.
4-30Removal & Replacement Procedures
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chapter
5
ONNECTORS AND JUMPERS
C
This chapter provides connector and jumper information for system board jumpers, system
I/O board connectors, riser board connectors and jumpers, and hard drives for the Small
Form Factor models.
5.1System Board
5.1.1Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187499-001
CR5083.3V Aux LEDP20Primary IDE Connector
CR5705V Aux (ON)/PS_ON_ (OFF) LEDP21Secondary IDE Connector
E49Clear Password Header (Installed =
Enabled, Removed = Cleared)
J30Riser BoardP200Hood Lock Solenoid Connector
P1Power Supply ConnectorSW50Clear CMOS
P6Speaker ConnectorXBT1External Battery
P7CD-ROM AudioXMM1-3DIMM Memory Slots
P10Diskette Drive ConnectorXU1Processor Socket
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers5-1
P70CPU Fan Connector
Page 64
5.1.2Connectors and Jumpers - System Board 187500-001
CR5083.3V Aux LEDP20Primary IDE Connector
CR5705V Aux (ON)/PS_ON_ (OFF) LEDP21Secondary IDE Connector
The computer's configuration (CMOS) may occasionally be corrupted. If it does, it is
necessary to clear the CMOS memory using switch SW50.
To clear and reset the configuration, perform the following procedure:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 4.2).
CAUTION:
jumpers. All LEDs on the system board should be off. Failure to do so may damage the system
board.
The power cord must be disconnected from the power source before changing the
2.Remove the computer cover (Section 4.6).
3.Press the CMOS button located on the system board and keep it depressed for
5 seconds.
4.Replace the computer cover.
5.Turn the computer on.
6.Run the Computer Setup utility to reconfigure the system.
When the jumper is removed, both the power-on password and the setup password
become invalid because both are stored in the configuration memory. You will need to
reset the passwords.
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5.1.4Disabling or Clearing the Power-On and Setup Passwords
1. Turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from
the power outlet.
2. Disconnect the keyboard, monitor, and any other external devices connected to the
computer.
3.Remove the access panel.
4.Locate the header and jumper labeled E49.
5.Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper over pin 2 only, in order to
avoid losing it.
6.Replace the access panel.
7.Reconnect the external equipment.
8.Plug in the computer and turn on power. Allow the operating system to start. This clears
the current passwords and disables the password features.
9. To re-enable the password features, repeat steps 1-4, then replace th e jump er on
pins 1 and 2.
10. Repeat steps 6-8, then establish new passwords.
Refer to the Computer Setup (F10 Setup) instructions to establish new passwords.
5-4Connectors and Jumpers
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5.1.5CMOS Archive and Restore (Power Switch Override)
Each time the system starts, the system ROM saves a copy of NVRAM (including CMOS,
passwords, and other system variables) in the flash ROM. Should the system become
unstable, the last known good copy of NVRAM can be restored using a feature called
“power button override.” To restore NVRAM, do the following:
1.With the unit powered down, press and release the power button.
2.Immediately after pressing the power button (during POST), press and hold the power
button until the unit powers down (about 4 seconds).
At the next startup, the ROM detects this “power button override” event and the backup
copy of NVRAM is restored.
Because of this feature, users cannot power off the computer immediately after powering
up. The video display must be active before the computer can be powered off.
CAUTION:
ROM is required to restore the splash screen, although the computer will continue to function.
Unplugging the power cord during POST can corrupt the splash screen. Flashing the
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5.2Riser Board – Connectors and Jumpers
J20PCI SlotP12NIC SOS connector
J21PCI SlotP29SCSI LED connector
J22PCI SlotSW1Security Hood Switch
P7CD Audio connector
5-6Connectors and Jumpers
Page 69
5.3Hard Drive Jumper Settings
5.3.1Seagate, Fujitsu, and Western Digital
The drawings and tables below apply to a number of different size drives in the following
paragraphs.
Seagate, Fujitsu, and Western Digital
Ultra ATA Hard Drive Jumper Settings
DefinitionSeagateFujitsuWestern Digital
Single7 - 81 - 2 and 3 - 53 - 5
Primary5 - 6 and 7 - 81 - 2 and 3 - 55 - 6
SecondaryNo connection3 - 53 - 4
Cable Select5 - 62 - 4 and 3 - 51 - 2
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5.3.2Maxtor
Maxtor Ultra ATA Hard Drive Jumper Settings
DefinitionJ50J48 J46 J44 J42
SingleJ
Primary (in a dual-drive system) J
SecondaryO
Cable Select
Disabled*
Enabled
O
J
4092 Cylinder Limitation
Disabled*
Enabled
Factory ReservedO
Factory ReservedO
* = Default setting
J = Jumper
O = No jumper
O
J
5-8Connectors and Jumpers
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chapter
6
PECIFICATIONS
S
This chapter provides physical, environmental, and performance specifications for the
computer, keyboard, and mass storage devices.
6.1System
6.1.1Specifications
Desktop Dimensions
Height
Width
Depth
Approximate Weight20 lb9.1 kg
Weight Supported (maximum distributed load)100.0 lb45.5 kg
Temperature Range
Operating
Nonoperating
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating
Nonoperating
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating
Nonoperating
Power Supply
Operating Voltage Range
Rated Voltage Range
Rated Line Frequency
Power Output120 W120 W
Rated Input Current (maximum)4 A2 A
Heat Dissipation
Maximum
Nominal
3.8 in
12.5 in
14.6 in
50° to 95°F
-4° to 140°F
8-90%
5-95%
10,000 ft
30,000 ft
90-132 VAC
100-127 VAC
50-60 Hz
630 Btu/hr
315 Btu/hr
9.7 cm
31.8 cm
37.1 cm
10° to 35°C
-20° to 60°C
8-90%
5-95%
3048 m
9144 m
180-264 VAC
200-240 VAC
50-60 Hz
160 kg-cal/hr
80 kg-cal/hr
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers6-1
Page 72
6.1.2System Interrupts
Hardware IRQSystem Function
0Timer Interrupt
1Keyboard
2Interrupt Controller Cascade
3Serial Port (COM B)
4Serial Port (COM A)
5Unused, available for PCI
6Diskette Drive
7Parallel Port (LPT 1)
8Real-Time Clock
9Unused
10Unused, available for PCI
11Unused, available for PCI
12Mouse
13Coprocessor
14IDE Interface Hard Drive
15CD-ROM
6.1.3System DMA
Hardware DMASystem Function
0Unused
1Unused
2Diskette Drive
3ECP Parallel Port LPT1 (Default; Alternate = DMA 0)
4DMA Controller Cascading
5Unused
6Unused
7Unused
6-2Specifications
Page 73
6.1.4ICH Fixed I/O Registers
PortRegister Name
00h, 02h, 04h, 06hChannel 0, 1, 2, 3 DMA Base & Current Address Regsiter
C0h, C4h, C8h, CChChannel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base & Current Address Register
01h, 03h, 05h, 07hChannel 0, 1, 2, 3 DMA Base & Current Count Register
C2h, C6h, Cah, CEhChannel 4, 5, 6, 7 DMA Base & Current Count Register
10% to 90%, noncondensing
10% to 90%, noncondensing
No soft error up to 10kV
No hard error up to 15kV
0°C to 40°C
-20°C to 60°C
10% to 90%, noncondensing
10% to 90%, noncondensing
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers6-9
Page 80
6.5Supported Graphics Resolutions
6.5.1Intel 3D Graphics (system board 187500-001)
Colors25665K16.7M
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1152 x 864
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
6.5.2nVIDIA TNT 3D AGP (system board 187499-001)
Colors25665K16.7M
640 x 480
800 x 600
1024 x 768
1280 x 1024
1600 x 1200
1800 x 1440
120 Hz120 Hz120 Hz
120 Hz120 Hz120 Hz
120 Hz120 Hz120 Hz
120 Hz120 Hz120 Hz
85 Hz85 Hz85 Hz
72 Hz
6-10Specifications
Page 81
chapter
7
ERVICE NOTES
S
CAUTION:
under the keys.
1. The processor chip is mounted upside down on a board. The heatsink mounts directly to
the back of the chip. The chip is in the center of the processor package, but the
processor is offset in the system board socket because of the hinge for the lever arm.
The heatsink and clip must be properly aligned so that the clip pushes the heatsink flat
against the chip.
If the heatsink is mounted improperly, the processor runs at a higher-than-normal
temperature and the computer posts an immediate processor failure message (before
the computer completes Power-On Self Test [POST]). If the Compaq DMI software is
installed, the user receives a warning about any elevated temperature in the processor.
2. Unplug the power cord before installing or removing any PCI boards since the PCI slots
have auxiliary power applied. If the power cord is not unplugged, damage to the boards
can occur.
3. Each time the system starts, the system ROM saves a copy of NVRAM (including
CMOS, passwords, and other system variables) in the flash ROM. Should the system
become unstable, the last known good copy of NVRAM can be restored using a feature
called “power button override.” To restore NVRAM, do the following:
!
With the unit powered down, press and release the power button.
!
Immediately after pressing the power button (during POST), press and hold the
power button until the unit powers down (about 4 seconds).
Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from
At the next startup, the ROM detects this “power button override” event and the backup
copy of NVRAM is restored.
Because of this feature, users cannot power off the computer immediately after powering
up. The video display must be active before the computer can be powered off.
4. The following setup is required for system memory to run at 133 MHz:
A 133-MHz front-side bus processor must be installed
!
All installed DIMMs must be PC133
!
No more than four loads on the data lines (four sides of SDRAM)
!
In all other cases, the system BIOS downshifts the memory to 100 MHz.
Compaq Deskpro EN Series of Personal Computers7-1
Page 82
5. The major core BIOS for the Deskpro EN is significantly changed from previous
versions. Some of the key changes include:
!
unique system ROM for models with integrated Intel graphics and models with
integrated NVIDIA graphics
!
detailed F10 Setup help text via the F1 key
!
enhanced storage support from F10 Setup, including:
"
detailed device viewing information
"
choice of booting to IDE or SCSI hard drives
"
execution of IDE DPS self test
"
support for LS-120 and ZIP drive booting (without a 1.44-MB diskette drive
"
increased maximum drive capacity from 64 GB to 2 terabytes
"
SCSI SMART failure support
"
adjustment of configurable device parameters, including:
− translation mode options: bit shift (default), LBA assisted, user (must specify
desired geometry), and none (hard disk defaults used). Two “industry
standard” translations inhibits “connect-and-go” access to hard disk data
− emulation type option, which allows users to force the BIOS to treat the
device as the specified device type
For an LS-120 and ATAPI ZIP drive, emulation modes include:
1. diskette (ZIP drive only; to boot as A:/ drive)
2. hard disk
3. none
The device’s native type is always “none”. For the Zip drive, none means
“other” device type: for the LS-120 drive, none means “diskette” device type.
!
new F10 Setup device information
!
service password that allows for back-door, power-on capability in the event a
password is forgotten
!
advanced interrupt controller (APIC) that provides more interrupt requests
(IRQs) for PCI IRQ mapping (this feature can be disabled in F10 Setup)
10-second POST time (may vary with slower storage devices or removable
!
media)
master boot record (MBR) security, which provides recovery from malicious
!
or accidental damage to the boot disk’s MBR
notifies user during POST if the boot disk or its MBR has changed
!
changes to either the boot disk or the MBR require:
!
"
saving a new MBR image
"
disabling MBR security
"
restoring the backup MBR to the disk (unless the boot disk has changed)
!
some administrative uti li ties (l ike fdi sk) caus e change s to the MBR that are
detected in the next reboot
7-2Service Notes
Page 83
Index
A
activity light
CD-ROM drive, 1-2
diskette drive, 1-2
audio
connectors and jacks, 1-2
B
battery
proper disposal, 4-17
removal and replacement, 4-17
bezel blank
part number. See also
miscellaneous plastics kit
removal and replacement, 4-9
C
cable installation, 4-14
cable lock
model number, 4-7
removal and replacement, 4-7
CD-ROM
drive positions, 1-4, 4-10
CD-ROM drive
removal and replacement, 4-11
spare part number, 2-2
specifications, 6-8