Compaq 1600XL User Manual

Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Before You Begin
Removal Sequence
Product Description
Battery Operations
Parts Catalog
Specifications
Troubleshooting
MSG Index

Welcome to the Maintenance & Service Guide (MSG)

Welcome to the Maintenance and Service Guide (MSG) for Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks. This online guide is designed to serve the needs of technicians whose job is to repair Compaq products.
For copyright and trademark information, refer to the Notice
section of this MSG. To locate
your unit’s serial number, to see symbol conventions, or to view technician’s notes, see the
Preface
For comments or questions about the contents of this MSG, contact
. This MSG is updated online as needed.
Compaq. The term
Notebook as referred to throughout this MSG is synonymous with the term Computer.
To report a technical problem, contact your Regional Support Center or IM Help Center.
For help on navigating in this guide, refer to Using this Guide
.
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Using this Guide

To use this guide effectively, refer to the list of bookmarks at the left of the screen. These bookmarks help you navigate through the document quickly and easily. They are accessible from anywhere in the Maintenance and Service Guide (MSG).

Viewing a Chapter

Click one of the bookmarks or the color-coded bubbles on the Welcome page
to view a
chapter of this MSG.

Expanding and Hiding Topics

Click the + to expand or show the contents of a section, or click the to hide the contents.

Opening another Chapter

Return to the Welcome page
by clicking the bookmark, 1600XL Series Maintenance and
Service Guide, and then click the bookmark or color-coded bubble for another chapter.

Printing the MSG

For portable copies of this MSG, you can print single pages, multiple pages, or the entire guide. In the Acrobat Reader, click File, and then Print... for printing options.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Before You Begin

Notice

The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN, NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq Computer Corporation.
© 2000 Compaq Computer Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
Compaq, Presario 1600XL Series Registered U. S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows 98 and Windows 2000 are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Maintenance and Service Guide
Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Notebook Computer
First Edition (June 2000) Compaq Computer Corporation
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
B
EFORE YOU BEGIN
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Preface

This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting guide for use as a reference guide when servicing the Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Notebook Computers.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Notebooks without notice.

Symbols

The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow the
Å
directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
in the cautioncould result in damage to equipment or loss of data.
Important: Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or specific instructions.
Note: Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or interesting points of information.

Technician Notes

WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should repair this
Å
equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module-level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, the user should not attempt to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed circuit board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed circuit board modifications may void any warranty.

Serial Number

When requesting information or ordering spare parts, you should provide the Notebook serial number to Compaq. The serial number location
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow the directions
is underneath the Notebook.
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EFORE YOU BEGIN
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Locating Additional Information

The following documentation is available to support this product:
Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Notebook Computer documentation set
Introducing Windows 98 Guide
Introducing Windows 2000 Guide
Service Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
B
EFORE YOU BEGIN
3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
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EFORE YOU BEGIN
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Product Description

Models and Features

Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebook Computer Models
XL140 XL141
Display 12.1 inch TFT 12.1 inch TFT
Processor Celeron 466-MHz w/128 Cache Celeron 466-MHz w/128 Cache
Hard Drive 6.0GB 6.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 24 CD Drive 6X DVD Drive
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax with PCI-I 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax with PCI-I
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li-ION
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC100
Misc 1 TV-Out TV-Out
XL142 XL143
Display 12.1 inch TFT 14.1 inch TFT
Processor Pentium III/500-MHz w/128
Cache
Pentium III/500-MHz w/128 Cache
Hard Drive 6.0GB 12.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li- ION
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC100
Additional Models on Next Page
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1600XL S
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebook Computer Models
XL144 XL145
Display 14.1 inch TFT 14.1 inch TFT
Processor Celeron 466-MHz w/128 Cache Pentium III 500-MHz w/256 Cache
Hard Drive 6.0GB 6.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax International
with PCI
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li-ION
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC100
Misc 1 TV-Out TV-Out
56.0 Kbps Data/Fax International with PCI
XL146 XL147
Display 14.1 inch TFT 14.1 inch TFT
Processor Pentium III 500-MHz w/256
Pentium III 500-MHz w/256 Cache
Cache
Hard Drive 12.0GB 12.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax-I
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li-ION
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC100
Additional Models on Next Page
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebook Computer Models
XL150 XL156
Display 14.1 inch TFT 12.1 inch TFT
Processor Celeron 500-MHz w/128 Cache PIII/600(256) FCPGA
Hard Drive 6.0GB 6.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive 24X
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56.0 Kbps Data/Fax 56K Mini PCI d/f 1*
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li-ION
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC101
XL157 XL255
Display 14.1 inch TFT 13.3 inch TFT
Processor PIII/600(256) FCPGA Cel/566(128) FCPGA
Hard Drive 6.0GB 6.0GB
CD or DVD Drive 6X DVD Drive DVD
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56K Mini PCI d/f 1* 56K Mini PCI d/f 2*
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 Li-ION 3.2 Li-ION
System Memory
64 MB PC102 64 MB PC100
Additional Models on Next Page
* Modem Legend
1) 56K Mini PCI d/f 1 = Bear/Grizzly Modem/NIC Combo = NA, CKK, LA
2) 56K Mini PCI d/f 2 = Seminole = EMEA/APD
3) 56K Mini PCI d/f 3 = Seminole 2 = All AUS/NZ
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebook Computer Models
XL256 XL257
Display 14.1 inch TFT 14.1 inch TFT
Processor PIII/650(256) FCPGA Cel/566(128) FCPGA
Hard Drive 6.0GB 12.0GB
CD or DVD Drive DVD DVD
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56K Mini PCI d/f 2* 56K Mini PCI d/f 1*
Networking None None
Battery 3.2 LiON 3.2 LiON
System Memory 64 MB PC100 64 MB PC100
XL258
Display 14.1 inch TFT
Processor PIII/600(256) FCPGA
Hard Drive 12.0GB
CD or DVD Drive DVD
Diskette Drive 3.5 inch Floppy Drive
Modem 56K Mini PCI d/f 1*
Networking None
Battery 3.2 LiON
System Memory
64 MB PC100
* Modem Legend
1) 56K Mini PCI d/f 1 = Bear/Grizzly Modem/NIC Combo = NA, CKK, LA
2) 56K Mini PCI d/f 2 = Seminole = EMEA/APD
3) 56K Mini PCI d/f 3 = Seminole 2 = All AUS/NZ
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Front of Unit

No. Description No. Description
Display Release Latch
1
Display
2
Power (On/Off) Button
3
Lid Switch
4
Keyboard
5
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Integrated Speakers
6
TouchPad Button
7
Scroll Up/Down Button
8
Right TouchPad Button
9
Model Number
-
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
5
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Internet Zone Buttons and Lights

No. Description No. Description
AC Adapter Light
1
Cap Lock Light
2
Instant Internet Access
3
Button
Instant E-mail Access
4
Button
My Presario Instant
5
Access Button
Power Button
6
Instant Search Button
7
Online Marketplace Button
8
(US/Puerto Rico) Instant Answer Button (countries outside the US)
Retail Central Button
9
(US/Puerto Rico), Instant E-Commerce Button (countries outside the US)
Num Lock Light 11
-
Scroll Lock Light
q
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Front Bezel Components

No. Description No. Description
Previous Track Button
1
Next Track Button
2
Sleep Status Icon
3
Power Status Icon
4
Battery Charging Status
5
Battery Gauge
7
DisqPlay On/Off Button
8
Vol ume Down Button
9
Vol ume Up Butt on
-
Play/Pause Button
q
Icon
DisqPlay Status Icon
6
Stop Button
w
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
7
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Right-Side Components
No. Description
Battery Compartment
1
PC Card Eject Button
2
PC Card Slot
3
Headphone Jack
4
Microphone Jack
5
Modem Port
6
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Left-Side Components with Diskette Drive

No. Description No. Description
Security Slot
1
CD or DVD Drive
2
CD/DVD Eject Button
3
CD or DVD Manual Eject Hole
4
Diskette Drive
5
Diskette Drive Eject Button
6
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
9
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Underneath the Unit

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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
No. Description No. Description
Pop-up Feet
1
Serial and Model Number
2
Memory Compartment Door
3
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
Speaker Ports
4
Modem Door
5
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Rear Connectors

No. Description No. Description
Keyboard/Mouse Port
1
AC Adapter Connector
2
Parallel Port
3
QuikDock Connector
4
Fan Vent
5
TV Out Connector
6
VGA External Monitor Port
7
Serial Port
8
Universal Serial bus Port
9
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

QuikDock Components

No. Description
QuikDock Interface Connector
1
QuikDock Guide Posts
2

QuikDock Connectors

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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
No. Description No. Description
Universal Serial Bus Port
1
Universal Serial Bus Port
2
Power (AC Adapter) Connector
3
Keyboard/Mouse Port
4
Keyboard/Mouse Port
5
Parallel Port
6
Game Port
7
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
Serial Port
8
External Monitor Port
9
10/100TX Ethernet
-
S Video
q
(Composite) TV Out
w
Audio Out
=
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Power Management

The following power management features are available for conserving AC power and extending battery operating time:
Power Management Settings
Low-Power Modes
Battery Operating Life
Servicing the Notebook - Full Off Mode
Rebooting After a Lockup
Recovering From a Loss of Electrical Power

Power Management Settings

Different patterns of Notebook use determine the level of power management needed. These power management levels can be initiated based on the amount of time passed since the last system activity. System activity examples include keyboard strokes or mouse movement, DVD/CD playback (while under program control that monitors Standby), and modem use.
Power Schemes
You may select different settings or Power Schemes through Power Management from the Control Panel. The default Power Schemes are Home/Office Desk, Portable/Laptop, and Always On. The settings can be customized by changing the following options:
System Standby: length of inactivity before the Notebook goes into Standby
mode
Turn Off Monitor: length of inactivity before the screen times out and goes blank
Turn Off Hard Disks: length of inactivity before the hard drive goes into
low-power mode
Important: The setting for the Hard Disk must be less than or equal to the setting for the system. If the Notebook is on a network, Compaq recommends that System Standby be set to Never.
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
The following table shows the default settings for each Power Scheme.
Power Schemes
Always on AC Power Battery Power
System Standby Turn OFF Monitor
Turn OFF Hard Disks
Portable/Laptop AC Power Battery Power
System Standby Turn OFF Monitor Turn OFF Hard Disks
Home/Office Desk AC Power Battery Power
System Standby Turn OFF Monitor Turn OFF Hard Disks
Never 15 minutes 1 hour
Never 3 hours 15 minutes
20 minutes 15 minutes 30 minutes
5 minutes 2 minutes 3 minutes
15 minutes Never 10 minutes
1 minute 2 minutes 10 minutes
Alarms
The Notebook can be set to Alarm when the battery power level is reduced or when it reaches a critical low level. The Notebook can also be set automatically to enter a low-power mode when the battery reaches a specific power level.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
best. Changing any of these settings could cause the Notebook to function improperly. It is recommended that these settings be left at their default values.
Alarm Default Alarm Action
Low Battery 10% Notification: Text Power
Critical Battery 0% Notification: No Action
The settings on the Alarms tab are preset for the Notebook to run at its
Alarms
Mode: No Action
Power Mode: Hibernation
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
SpeedStep
SpeedStep
(TM)
Technology Modes
(TM)
Technology features several speed options for processor response to
low-power conditions. These speed options are:
Maximum Performance: always at high speed
Battery Optimized: always at low speed
Reversed: opposite recommended
Recommended: performance on AC, battery optimized on battery
Disabled: no run-time support, high speed
SpeedStep options can be accessed in three ways:
Access F10 Setup during startup and select the Advanced screen.
Click Start>Settings>Control Panel>Power Options>Intel(R)
(TM)
SpeedStep
technology tab.
Double-click the Flag icon on the Windows taskbar to open the Intel(R)
(TM)
SpeedStep
technology dialog box.
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Low-Power Modes

Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Notebook Computers have two levels of low-power management: Hibernation and Standby.

Hibernation

Hibernation helps conserve battery life and protect data. The Notebook automatically enters Hibernation mode when the battery has little power left or when the Notebook (operating on battery power) is in Standby mode for more than one hour. As the Notebook enters Hibernation, it automatically stores the contents of its memory to the hard drive before it shuts down. When the Notebook comes out of Hibernation, it returns to its former state.
Activate Hibernation mode by pressing the Power button once.
To restart the Notebook, press the Power button once. When the Notebook enters or wakes from Hibernation mode, a Progress window is displayed on the screen.

Standby

Standby is a low-power mode, also referred to as Sleep mode. Selecting Standby mode instead of turning off the Notebook when finished has two advantages: 1. It enables the Notebook to wake up faster than if it had been turned off completely; 2. It saves more power than the active (On) mode.
Activate Sleep mode by pressing Fn+F4. Or click Start, select the Shut Down option, and click Standby.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
Standby mode. However, unsaved information is lost if the Notebook is turned off prior to system wake-up, or if a power loss occurs while using the AC adapter.
The Notebook maintains system information and open files while in
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
The following table shows the conditions and indicators for entering and exiting the various power-management modes: Standby, Hibernation, and Off.
Power-Management Modes
Standby Activation Deactivation Indicators
Manual Press Fn+F4 key
combination or click the Start button on the Windows taskbar, then point to
Shutdown and click Standby.
Time-Out Default 15 minutes if using
battery power. Notebook will not automatically enter Standby mode if using AC Power.
Press any key. Flashing Power
light*
Hibernate Activation Deactivation Indicators
Manual Press Power button
once.
Time-Out Default When battery is low
or after 1 hour of
Press Power button once.
Press Power button once.
Power light is off, screen is blank**
Power light is off,
screen is blank** Standby. Notebook will not automatically enter Hibernation mode if using AC Power.
* Moon icon appears on status display (1600XL Series only) ** Power icon does not appear on status display (1600XL Series only)
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Power-Management Modes
Off Activation Deactivation Indicators
Standard Perform normal
Windows shutdown using the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
Manual Press and hold
down the Power button for 4 seconds.
Important: The manual shutdown mode is not recommended unless the standard shutdown mode does not work.
Press Power button once.
Power light is off, screen is blank.

Battery Operating Life

Battery operating life is affected by variables such as:
Power conservation settings
Hardware configuration
Software applications
Installed options
Display brightness
Hard drive usage
Changes in operating temperature
Type and number of installed PC Cards
For more information on increasing battery-pack operating time, conditioning the battery pack, and disposing of a used battery pack, refer to the Battery Operations section in this Maintenance and Service Guide.
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Servicing the Notebook - Full Off Mode

The Notebook must be turned off completely when installing or replacing components in the system. Follow the instructions for putting the Notebook into Off mode properly, unplugging it from the outlet, and removing the battery (see Battery Pack Removal
Sequence).

Rebooting After a Lockup

To reboot the Notebook (from a cold start) when the keyboard is frozen or the screen is locked, press and hold down the Power button for at least four seconds; this causes a manual shutdown. Then, restart the Notebook with a single press of the Power button.
If the Notebook still does not recover, press the Power button and hold for four seconds to shut it down, then remove the battery or unplug the AC power for at least 30 seconds. Reinsert the battery or reconnect AC power and press the Power button once to reboot.

Recovering From a Loss of Electrical Power

Loss of electrical power causes the Notebook to turn off automatically. This may cause loss of data because the Microsoft Windows operating system is not able to close all files and programs properly.
Loss of power may be caused by one of the following:
Electrical power service is interrupted.
The power cord is accidentally disconnected.
If power surges or sags, the display and status lights may flicker, and the Notebook may automatically restart. If an improper shutdown occurs, the Microsoft Windows utility program, ScanDisk, runs automatically once power is restored. ScanDisk determines whether the improper shutdown caused any errors on the hard disk. These errors may occur if the Microsoft Windows operating system is not able to close all files properly before the shutdown. If no errors are found, the restart process continues. If ScanDisk does detect errors, follow the instructions on the screen to continue the restart process. Work that was not saved before the loss of power or shutdown may be lost.
If a power failure occurs, or the power cord disconnects while the Notebook is turned on, turn it off until normal service is restored. The next time the Notebook is turned on, ScanDisk may run to check the hard disk for errors caused by improper shutdown.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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RODUCT DESCRIPTION
19
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
20 P
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Specifications

Physical and Environmental

Computer Specifications
Dimensions U.S. Metric
Height Width Depth
Weight
with 12.1 inch TFT display with 13.3 inch TFT display with 14.1 inch TFT display
Stand-Alone (Battery Pack) Power Requirements
Nominal Operating Maximum Average Peak Operating
AC Power Requirements
Operating Voltage Operating Current Operating Frequency Maximum Transient
Temperature
Operating Nonoperating
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating Nonoperating (tw = 38.7°C max)
Altitude
Operating Non-Operating
1.63 inch
12.20 inch
10.38 inch
7.2 lb
7.3 lb
7.2 lb
41.4 cm
31.00 cm
26.36 cm
3.26 kg
3.31 kg
3.26 kg
Li-ION 3.2 AHr
W @ 14.8 V W @ 14.8 V W @ 14.8 V
100-240 V
0.8/0.4 A RMS 47-63 Hz Meets IEC801-4 and IEC801-5 1kV for 50 ns
50° to 95°F
-4° to 140°F
10° to 35°C
-20° to 60°C
10 to 90% 5 to 95%
0 to 10,000 ft 0 to 30,000 ft
0 to 3.15 km 0 to 9.14 km
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
S
PECIFICATIONS
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Computer Specifications
Dimensions U.S. Metric
Shock
Operating Nonoperating
10 G, 11 ms, half sine 240 G, 2 ms, half sine
Vibration
Operating Nonoperating
0.5 G
1.5 G
NOTE: Applicable product safety standards specify thermal limits for plastic surfaces. Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks operate well within this range of temperatures.

System Interrupts

IRQ Device(s)
0 System Timer
1 Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
2 Programmable Interrupt Controller
4 Communications Port (COM1)
6 Standard Floppy Disk Controller
7 Printer Port
8 System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9 VIA PCI Audio Controller
9 Texas Instruments PCI-1211 CardBus Controller
9 Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
10 SCI IRQ used by ACPI Bus
11 ACPI IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
11 VIA Tech 3038 PCI to USB Universal Host Controller
11 ACPI IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
11 Compaq PCI Modem Enumerator
12 Synaptics PS/2 TouchPad
13 Numeric Data Processor
2 S
PECIFICATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
IRQ Device(s)
14 VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
14 Primary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
15 VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
15 Secondary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)

System DMA

DMA Device(s)
2 Standard Floppy Disk Controller
4 Direct Memory Access Controller

System I/O Address

I/O Address System Function (Shipping Configuration)
0000h-000Fh Direct Memory Access Controller
0020h-0021h Programmable Interrupt Controller
0040h-0043h System Timer
0060h-0060h Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
0061h-0061h System Speaker
0062h-0062h ACPI Embedded Controller
0064h-0064h Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard
0066h-0066h ACPI Embedded Controller
0070h-0075h System CMOS/Real Time Clock
0081h-008Fh Direct Memory Access Controller
00A0h-00A1h Programmable Interrupt Controller
00C0h-00DFh Direct Memory Access Controller
00F0h-00FFh Numeric Data Processor
0170h-0177h VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
0170h-0177h Secondary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
S
PECIFICATIONS
3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
I/O Address System Function (Shipping Configuration)
01F0h-01F7h VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
01F0h-01F7h Primary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
0200h-0207h Gameport Joystick
02F8h-02FFh Compaq 56K V.90 HSF Mini PCI Modem
0376h-0376h Secondary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
0376h-0376h VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
0378h-037Fh Printer Port (LPT1)
03B0h-03BBh Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
03C0h-03DFh Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
03E8h-03EFh Symphony Port (COM3)
03F0h-03F5h Standard Floppy Disk Controller
03F6h-03F6h VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
03F6h-03F6h Primary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
03F7h-03F7h Standard Floppy Disk Controller
03F8h-03FFh Communications Port (COM1)
0CF8h-0CFFh PCI Bus
1000h-10FFh VIA PCI Audio Controller (WDM)
1400h-141Fh VIA Tech 3038 PCI to USB Universal Host Controller
1420h-1427h Primary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
1420h-142Fh VIA Bus Master PCI IDE Controller
1428h-142Fh Secondary IDE Controller (Dual FIFO)
1430h-1433h VIA PCI Audio Controller (WDM)
1434h-1437h VIA PCI Audio Controller (WDM)
1438h-143Fh Compaq PCI Modem Enumerator
4 S
PECIFICATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

System Memory Catalog

Memory Address Device(s)
00000000h­0009FFFFh
000A0000h­000AFFFFh
000B0000h­000BFFFFh
000C0000h­000CBFFFh
000DC000h­000DFFFFh
000E0000h­000FFFFFh
03800000h­03800FFFh
F4000000h­F400FFFFh
F4100000h­F411FFFFh
F4100000h­F57FFFFFh
F4120000h­F412FFFFh
F4800000h­F4FFFFFFh
F5000000h­F57FFFFFh
F8000000h­FBFFFFFFh
FFFE0000h­FFFFFFFFh
System Board Extension for ACPI BIOS
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
System Board Extension for ACPI BIOS
System Board Extension for ACPI BIOS
Texas Instruments PCI-1211 CardBus Controller
Compaq PCI Modem Enumerator
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
PCI Standard PCI-to-PCI Bridge
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
Trident CyberBlade i1 AGP (51)
PCI Standard Host CPU Bridge
System Board Extension for ACPI BIOS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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S
PECIFICATIONS
5
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Display Information

12.1 inch 13.3 inch, and 14.1 inch TFT Display
Dimensions U.S. Metric
12.1 inch TFT
Dimensions
Height Width Depth
7.89 inch
10.82 inch
0.27 inch
Display Dimensions
Height Width
7.42 inch
9.84 inch
Contrast Ratio 150:1
Brightness 150nits
Total Power Consumption
1.2 to 1.5W typ (Assuming backlight current of 5.0 mA, or 100 nits luminance)
Response Time 50ms
Refresh Rate 60Hz
20.05 cm
20.05 cm
0.69 cm
18.85 cm
25.00 cm
6 S
PECIFICATIONS
13.3 inch TFT
Dimensions
Height Width Depth
8.44 inch
11.18 inch
0.21 inch
Display Dimensions
Height Width
7.98 inch
10.64 inch
Contrast Ratio 150:1
Brightness 150nits
Total Power Consumption
1.2 to 1.5W typ (Assuming backlight current of 5.0 mA, or 100 nits luminance)
Response Time 50ms
Refresh Rate 60Hz
P
21.45 cm
28.40 cm
0.55 cm
20.27 cm
27.03 cm
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
12.1 inch 13.3 inch, and 14.1 inch TFT Display
Dimensions U.S. Metric
14.1 inch (Diagonal) TFT Display with LVDS
Dimensions
Height Width Depth
Display Dimensions
Height Width
Contrast Ratio 150:1
Brightness 150nits
Total Power Consumption
Response Time 50 ms
Refresh Rate 60 Hz
8.92 inch
11.76 inch
0.28 inch
8.60 inch
11.41 inch
22.65 cm
29.85 cm
0.72 cm
21.84 cm
28.98 cm
1.2 to 1.5W typ (Assuming backlight current of 5.0 mA, or 100 nits luminance)

Memory Expansion

Memory Expansion
System Memory
Expansion Board Memory
Total Memory
64MB none 64MB
64MB 32MB 96MB
64MB 64MB 128MB
64MB 128MB 193MB
64MB 256MB 320MB
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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PECIFICATIONS
7
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Diskette Drive

Diskette Drive
Capacity per Diskette (High/Low) 1.44 MB/720KB
Diskette Size 3.5 inch
Number of LED Indicators (Read/ Write)
Number of Drives Supported 1
Drive Rotation (rpm) 300
Transfer Rate (Kbps) 500
Bytes per Sector 512
Sectors per Track (High/Low) 18/9
Tracks per Side (High/Low) 80
Access Times
Track-to-Track (ms) Average (ms) Setting Time (ms) Latency Average (ms)
Cylinders (High/Low) 80
Number of Read/Write Heads 2
0
3 94 15 100
8 S
PECIFICATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Hard Drive

Hard Drives
Drive Type 6.0GB 12.0GB 18.0GB
Capacity Per Drive 6.0GB 12.0GB 18.0GB
Logical Configuration
Cylinders Heads Sectors per Track Bytes per Sector
8647 4 190/330 512
Seek Times
Typ i ca l (including settling in ms)
Single Track Average Full Stroke
4 14 24
Transfer Rate at Interface 33.3 MB/s 33.3 MB/s 33.3 MB/s
11968 6 190/330 512
4 14 24
11968 6 190/330 512
4 14 24
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
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S
PECIFICATIONS
9
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

CD or DVD Drive

CD or DVD Drive
6x DVD 8x DVD CD-RW 24x CD-ROM
Dimensions 128 x 129 x
12.7 mm
Weight 0.29 kg 0.29 kg 0.29 0.19 kg
Rotational
3450 rpm 2300 rpm Not Available 4225 rpm
Speed - Approx.
Typical Transfer Rate
Sustained Data-
8100 KB/s 5400 KB/s 2100 KB/s 3600 KB/s
Tran s fe r Rat e
Access Time
Average
140 ms 140 ms 150 ms 120 ms Random Access Time
Spin Up Time <15 s 3.8 s <10.0 s 2.7 s
Data Buffer
512 KB 128 KB Not Available 128 KB
Capacity
128 x 129 x
12.7 mm
128 x 129 x
12.7 mm
128 x 129 x
12.7 mm
10 S
PECIFICATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Battery Pack

Battery Pack
Type Lithium Ion (Li-ION)
Dimensions
Height Length Width
Weight 0.90 lb (408.2 g)
Operating Lifetime 2 hr 30 min*
Energy
Nominal Open Circuit Voltage Capacity Power
Temperature Requirements
Operating Non-Operating Charging
0.8 in (20.3 mm)
5.7 in (145 mm)
3.1 in (78.7 mm)
14.4 V 3000 mAH
43.2 WH
32° F (0 to 50° C)
-20° C to 60° C 5° C to 45° C
*The battery operating lifetime changes depending on the power management settings, system components, options, and applications used.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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PECIFICATIONS
11
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
12 S
PECIFICATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Pin Assignments

This appendix provides connector pin assignment tables for Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks. For more information on connectors, refer to the section on
Rear Connectors
Note: The signals in all tables of this appendix are considered active high unless otherwise indicated by an asterisk (*).
.
Parallel Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 Strobe* 10 Acknowledge*
2 Data Bit 0 11 Busy
3 Data Bit 1 12 Paper Out
4 Data Bit 2 13 Select
5 Data Bit 3 14 Auto Linefeed*
6 Data Bit 4 15 Error*
7 Data Bit 5 16 Initialize Printer*
8 Data Bit 6 17 Select In*
9 Data Bit 7 18-25 Signal Ground
* = Active low
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Serial Connectors
Connector Pin Signal
1 Carrier Detect
2 Receive Data
3Transmit Data
4 Data Terminal Ready
5 Signal Ground
6 Data Set Ready
7Ready to Send
8 Clear to Send
9 Ring Indicator
Keyboard/Mouse
Connector Pin Signal
1 Data 1
2 Data 2
3 Ground
4 +5 V
5Clock 1
6 Clock 2
2 PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
Modem Connector
Connector Pin Signal
1 Unused
2 Tip
3Ring
4 Unused
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Universal Serial Bus
Connector Pin Signal
1+5 V
2 Data -
3 Data +
4 Ground
External VGA Monitor
Pin Connector Pin Signal
1Red Analog 9+5 V
2 Green Analog 10 Ground
3 Blue Analog 11 Not connected
4 Not connected 12 DDC2B Data
5 Ground 13 Horizontal Sync
6 Ground Analog 14 Vertica l Sync
7 Ground Analog 15 DDC2B Clock
8 Ground Analog
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
TV-Out
Connector Pin Signal
1 Ground
2 Composite
QuikDock Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 Adapter Power 22 Serial Port DCD 43 Keyboard Clock 64 MIDI Output
2 Adapter Power 23 Serial Port DSR 44 Keyboard Data 65 Headphone
Sense
3 Adapter Power 24 Serial Port TXD 45 Mouse Clock 66 USB Power
4 Adapter Power 25 Serial Port RTS 46 Mouse Data 67 USB Power
5 Adapter Power 26 Monitor DDC 47 Lp Select 68 USB Power
6 Adapter Power 27 Monitor DDC 48 Lp Paper End 69 USB Power
7 Not Connected 28 Not connected 49 Lp Initialize 70 USB A-
8 Printer Data 0 29 V. S YN C 50 Lp Busy 71 USB A+
9 Printer Data 1 30 Ground 51 Lp Error 72 USB B-
10 Printer Data 2 31 H.SYNC 52 Lp Acknowledge 73 USB B+
11 Printer Data 3 32 Ground 53 Lp AutoFeed 74 5V
12 Printer Data 4 33 Blue 54 Lp Strobe 75 5V
13 Printer Data 5 34 Ground 55 Joystick Data A 76 Line Out Left
14 Printer Data 6 35 Green 56 Joystick Data B 77 S-Video SYR
4 PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
QuikDock Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
15 Printer Data 7 36 Ground 57 Joystick Data C 78 Ground
16 Lp Indicator 37 Red 58 Joystick Data D 79 S-Video SCG
17 QuikDock
Indicator
18 Serial Port RXD 39 Composite
19 Serial Port RI 40 Line Out Right 61 Switch C 82 Ground
20 Serial Port DTR 41 Line Out Present 62 Switch D
21 Serial Port CTS 42 Power Cycle 63 MIDI Input
38 Ground 59 Switch A 80 Ground
60 Switch B 81 Ground
TV Out
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600 S
ERIES
PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
5
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
6 PIN A
SSIGNMENTS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Battery Operations

This section explains the following topics concerning battery pack operating time:
Increasing Battery Pack Operating Time
Conditioning a Battery Pack
Disposing of a Used Battery Pack

Increasing Battery Pack Operating Time

Battery pack operating time varies depending on several factors. To avoid unnecessary replacement, consider the following when determining how long a charged battery pack should last:
Power management settings
Hardware configuration
Software applications
Installed options
Display brightness
Hard drive usage
Changes in operating temperature
Type and number of installed PC Cards
Note: The power consumption requirements for PC Cards vary widely. Some cards drain the battery pack very rapidly.
Battery pack operating time can be increased by as much as 50 percent by controlling the amount of energy required by the computer and the energy stored in the battery pack.

Minimizing the Energy Required

To minimize the energy required by the computer, follow these steps:
Set the power conservation levels in the Power Management utility to Maximum.
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RESARIO NOTEBEOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ATTERY OPERATIONS
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Customize the timeout value to work more efficiently with the applications. The
amount of battery life depends on the values selected.

Maximizing the Energy Stored

To maximize the energy stored in the battery pack, follow these guidelines:
Condition the battery pack at least every 30 days to improve overall battery
performance.
Keep a battery pack in the Notebook when using it with AC power. This supplies
the battery pack with a constant trickle charge.
Store the battery pack in a cool, dry place when not in use.

Conditioning a Battery Pack

CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
battery pack.
To condition a battery pack, complete the following steps:
1. Plug in the AC adapter and allow the battery to charge until the fast charge arrow on the display disappears. Your battery gauge may read 100 percent for a period of time before the arrow disappears. Do not unplug the AC adapter until the arrow disappears.
2. Unplug the AC adapter and allow the battery to drain until the computer reaches hibernation and turns itself off.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
restart with Step 1. You may use the computer while the battery is draining.
3. The battery is reconditioned.
4. Plug in the AC adapter and begin using the computer.
The table below shows battery pack charge times by model.
Computer Online Offline
Li-ION Battery Pack 4.5 hours premature termination 2:50 hr
To avoid loss of data, ensure that all data is saved before discharging a
Do not plug in the AC adapter during this process or you will need to
Battery Charge Time
2 B
ATTERY OPERATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Disposing of a Used Battery Pack

In the interests of safeguarding our environment, Compaq Computer Corporation recommends that nickel metal hydride (NiMH) and lithium-ion (Li-ION) battery packs be recycled. Battery packs should be handled in accordance with country, state, province, or local regulations.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
pack not only damages the pack and makes it unusable, but also exposes potentially harmful battery components.
Never attempt to open or service a battery pack. Opening a battery
P
RESARIO NOTEBEOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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B
ATTERY OPERATIONS
3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
4 B
ATTERY OPERATIONS
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Troubleshooting

This section provides troubleshooting information for Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebook. The basic steps in troubleshooting include:
1. Preliminary Steps
2. The Power-On Self Test (POST)
3. The recommended actions described in the diagnostic tables in case you are unable to run POST, or if POST displays an error message.
When following the recommended actions in the Sections on Power-On Self Test (POST) and Diagnostic Error Codes
, perform the steps in the order listed above. Rerun POST after each recommended action until the problem is solved, and if no error message occurs. Once the problem is solved, do not continue with any recommended actions remaining.
Note: If the problem is intermittent, check your computer several times to verify that the problem is solved.

Preliminary Steps

Before running Power-On Self Test (POST), complete the following steps:
1. If a Power-on password is established, type the password and press the Enter key. If you do not know the password, clear the password (See Clearing the Power-On
Password).
2. Run Compaq Diagnostics
3. Turn off the computer and its external devices.
.
4. Disconnect any external devices that you do not want to test. Do not disconnect the printer if you want to test it or use it to log error messages.
Important: If the problem only occurs when an external device is connected to the computer, the problem may be related to the external device or its cable. Verify this by running POST both with and without the external device connected.
5. Install loopback plugs in the serial and parallel connectors if you would like to test these ports.
6. Ensure that the hard drive is installed in the Notebook.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ROUBLESHOOTING
1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
7. Ensure that the battery pack is inserted in the Notebook and that it is connected to an external AC power source.
POST
When these preliminary steps are completed, you are ready to run
.

Clearing the Power-On Password

Note: Clearing the Power-on password also removes all notebook Setup attributes that are programmed in the CMOS.
If you do not know the password, clear it by performing the following steps:
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Disconnect the power cord.
3. Remove the battery pack
4. Remove the keyboard
5. Remove the LED button bezel
Disconnect the backlight cable from the connector on the system board
6.
.
.
.
Continued on next page.
.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
7. To clear the password, remove the RTC battery for 10 seconds. Simultaneously make contact with the two pads located at R37 on the system boarding, using a conductive piece of material such as a piece of wire or tool.
8. Reassemble the Notebook.
9. Turn on the Notebook to verify that the power-on password has been cleared. If it has not been cleared, repeat Steps 1 through 7.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Power-On Self Test (POST)

To run POST, complete these steps:
Turn off the Notebook, then turn it on again. As soon as the Compaq logo appears, press the ESC key to clear the logo and display the POST messages as they occur.
If the Notebook does not beep, POST has successfully completed its test and detected no errors. POST then reboot from the hard drive, or from a bootable diskette if one is installed in the diskette drive.
However, if POST detects errors, these are indicated by messages displayed on the screen and/or audible messages. A list of the POST error codes and what they mean is shown in the table below.
Note: If the system is not functioning well enough to run POST, or if the display is not functioning well enough to show POST error messages, refer to the Troubleshooting
Tables.
Power-On Self Test Messages
102-System Board Failure
Probable Cause Recommended Action
DMA, timers, etc. Replace the system board.
162-System Options Not Set
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Incorrect configuration Run Computer Setup.
CMOS reflects an invalid
Run Computer Setup.
configuration setting.
RAM failure
1. Replace the memory modules.
2. Replace the system board.
Memory test data error
1. Replace the memory modules.
2. Replace the system board.
XX000YZZ RAM failure Replace the system board.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
XX000YZZ 201-Memory Error
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Keyboard failure
301-Keyboard Error
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Keyboard failure
304-Keyboard or System Unit Error
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Keyboard or system board error
1. Ensure that no keys are pressed during POST.
2. Reconnect the keyboard with the
Notebook
off.
3. Replace the keyboard.
1. Ensure the keys are not pressed during POST.
2. Reconnect the keyboard with the
Notebook
off.
3. Replace the keyboard.
1. Replace the keyboard.
2. Replace the TouchPad or mouse.
3. Replace the system board.
601-Diskette Controller Error
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Mismatch in drive type or failure in the diskette controller
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Mismatch in drive type Run Computer Setup.
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1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Check or replace cables.
3. Replace the system board.
605-Diskette Drive Error
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
1780-Primary Hard Drive 0 Failure
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Disk 0 failed to respond
Hard drive format error
1782-Hard Drive Controller
Probable Cause Recommended Action
Hard drive controller failure
1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Replace the hard drive.
1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Replace the hard drive.
1. Run Computer Setup.
2. Replace the hard drive.

Compaq Diagnostics

Compaq Diagnostics is installed on the hard drive of the Notebook. Run the Diagnostic utilities when you want to view or test system information and if you have installed or connected devices. If you run Compaq Diagnostics from a diskette, ensure that the diagnostic program is version 10.11 or later.
The Diagnostics menu includes the following utilities:
Computer Checkup (TEST)
View System Information (INSPECT)
Diagnostic Error Codes
Troubleshooting without Diagnostics
Before Replacing Parts
Solving Minor Problems
Solving Hard Drive Problems
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems
Solving Memory Problems
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving PC Card Problems
Solving Power Problems
Solving Printer Problems
Solving TouchPad/Pointing Device Problems
Contacting Compaq Support
If you have a problem you cannot solve, run the Diagnostics utilities before calling for support. Run Computer Checkup and select to save the device list to a file and to print or to save the log of errors. Run the View System Information (INSPECT) utility and select to print or to save that information. Have the files or the printed information available when you call for support.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Computer Checkup (TEST)

Computer Checkup (TEST) determines if the various computer components and devices are recognized by the system and are functioning properly. You can display, print, or save the information generated by Computer Checkup.
Follow these steps to run Computer Checkup:
1. Plug the Notebook into an external power source. (A low battery condition could interrupt the program.)
2. Turn on the external devices you want to test. Connect the printer if you want to print a log of error messages.
3. Insert the Compaq Diagnostics diskette in drive A.
4. Turn on or restart the Notebook. The notebook starts from drive A, and the Diagnostics Welcome screen is displayed.
5. Press Enter to continue. The Diagnostics menu is displayed.
6. Select Computer Checkup from the Diagnostics menu. A Test Option menu is displayed.
7. Select View the Device List from the Test Option menu. A list of the installed Compaq devices is displayed.
8. If the list of installed devices is correct, select OK. The Test Option menu is displayed.
Note: If the list is incorrect, ensure that any new devices are installed properly.
Select one of the following from the Test Option menu:
Quick Check Diagnostics. Runs a quick, general test on each device with a
minimal number of prompts. If errors occur, they are display when the testing is complete. You cannot print or save the error messages.
Automatic Diagnostics. Runs unattended, maximum testing of each device with
minimal prompts. You can choose how many times to run the tests, to stop on errors, or to print or save a log of errors.
Prompted Diagnostics. Allows maximum control over testing the devices. You
can choose attended or unattended testing, decide to stop on errors, or choose to print or save a log of errors.
9. Follow the instructions on the screen as the devices are tested. When testing is complete, the Test Option menu is displayed.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
10. Exit the Test Option menu and the Diagnostics menu.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

View System Information (INSPECT)

The View System Information (INSPECT) utility provides information about the Notebook and installed or connected devices. You can display, print, or save the information.
Follow these steps to run View System Information (INSPECT) from the Compaq Diagnostics diskette:
1. Turn on the external devices you want to test. Connect the printer if you want to print the information.
2. Insert the Compaq Diagnostics diskette in drive A.
3. Turn on or restart the Notebook. The Notebook starts from drive A, and the Diagnostics Welcome screen is displayed.
4. Press Enter to continue. The Diagnostics menu is displayed.
5. Select View System Information (INSPECT) from the Diagnostics menu.
6. Select the item you want to view from the following list:
System Memory
ROM Audio
Keyboard Operating system
System ports System files
System storage Windows files
Graphics
7. Follow the on-screen instructions to cycle through the screens, return to the list and choose another item, or print the information.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Diagnostic Error Codes

Diagnostic error codes are displayed if the system recognizes a problem while running the Compaq Diagnostic program. These error codes help identify subassemblies with possible damage or defects.
The following tables list error codes, a description of the error condition, and the action required to resolve the error condition.
Important: Retest the system after completing each step. If the problem is resolved, do not proceed with the remaining steps.
For the removal and replacement of a particular subassembly, see Removal and
Replacement Procedures.
Select error codes by number or type:
101 through 114 (pg 12) Processor Test
200 through 215 (pg 13
300 through 304 (pg 13
401 through 403 (pg 13
501 through 516 (pg 16
600 through 699 (pg 14
1101 (pg 14
) Serial Test
)Memory Test
) Keyboard Test
) Parallel Printer Test
)Video Test
) Diskette Drive Test
1701 through 1736 (pg 15
2402 through 2456 (pg 17
2419 through 2456 (pg 18
2458 through 2480 (pg 18
3206 (pg 19
)Audio Test
3301 through 6623 (pg 19
8601 through 8602 (pg 19
)Hard Drive Test
)Video Test
)Video Test
)Video Test
)DVD or CD Test
) TouchPad Pointing Device Test
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Processor Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
101-xx CPU test failed Replace the processor and retest.
102-xx Coprocessor or Weitek Error
103-xx DMA page registers test failed Replace the system board and retest.
104-xx Interrupt controller master test
failed
105-xx Port 61 error
106-xx Keyboard controller self-test
failed
107-xx CMOS RAM test failed
108-xx CMOS interrupt test failed
109-xx CMOS clock test failed
110-xx Programmable timer load data
test failed
113-xx Protected mode test failed
114-01 Speaker test failed
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Replace the processor board and retest.
1. Check system configuration.
2. Check cable connections to speaker.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Memory Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
200-xx Memory machine ID test failed
202-xx Memory system ROM checksum failed
203-xx Write/Read test failed
204-xx Address test failed
211-xx Random pattern test failed
214-xx Noise test failed
215-xx Random address test failed
Keyboard Test Error Codes
1. Flash the system ROM and retest.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
1. Remove the memory module and
retest.
2. Install a new memory module and
retest.
Error Code Description Recommended Action
300-xx Failed ID Test
301-xx Failed Self Test/Interface Test
302-xx Failed Individual Key Test
304-xx Failed Keyboard Repeat Test
1. Check the keyboard connection. If disconnected, turn off the computer and reconnect the keyboard.
2. Replace the keyboard and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
Parallel Printer Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
401-xx Printer failed or not connected
402-xx Failed Port Test
1. Connect the printer.
2. Check power to the printer.
3. Install the loop-back connector and
403-xx Printer pattern test failed
retest.
4. Check port and IRQ configuration.
5. Replace the system board and retest.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Diskette Drive Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
600-xx Diskette ID drive types test
failed
601-xx Diskette format failed
602-xx Diskette read test failed
603-xx Diskette Read-Write, read,
compare test failed
604-xx Diskette random read test failed
605-xx Diskette ID media failed
606-xx Diskette speed test failed
609-xx Diskette reset controller test
failed
610-xx Diskette change line test
697-xx Diskette type error
698-xx Diskette drive speed not within
limits
699-xx Diskette drive/media ID error
1. Replace the diskette media and retest.
2. Check and/or replace the diskette power and signal cables and retest.
3. Replace the diskette and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
1. Replace media.
2. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
Serial Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
1101-xx Serial Port test failed
1. Check port configuration.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Hard Drive Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
1701-xx Hard drive format test failed
1702-xx Hard drive read test failed
1703-xx Hard drive write/read/compare
test failed
1704-xx Hard drive random seek test
failed
1705-xx Hard drive controller test failed
1706-xx Hard drive ready test failed
1707-xx Hard drive recalibration test
failed
1708-xx Hard drive format bad track test
failed
1709-xx Hard drive reset controller test
failed
1710-xx Hard drive park head test failed
1715-xx Hard drive head select test failed
1716-xx Hard drive conditional format
test failed
1717-xx Hard drive ECC* test failed
1719-xx Hard drive power mode test
failed
1724-xx Network preparation test failed
1736-xx Drive monitoring test failed
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities and verify drive type.
2. Verify that all secondary drives have secondary drive capability.
3. Replace the hard drive and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
*ECC = Error Correction Code
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Video Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
501-xx Video controller test failed The following steps apply to error codes
502-xx Video memory test failed
503-xx Video attribute test failed
504-xx Video character set test failed
505-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 9 x 14
character cell test failed
506-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 8 x 8
character cell test failed
507-xx Video 40 x 25 mode test failed
508-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set
0 test failed
509-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set
1 test failed
510-xx Video 640 x 200 mode test
failed
511-xx Video screen memory page test
failed
512-xx Video gray scale test failed
514-xx Video white screen test failed
516-xx Video noise pattern test failed
501-xx through 516-xx:
1. Disconnect external monitor and test with internal LCD display.
2. Replace the display assembly and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Video Test Error Codes (Continued)
Error Code Description Recommended Action
2402-xx Video memory test failed The following steps apply to error codes
2403-xx Video attribute test failed
2404-xx Video character set test failed
2405-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 9 x 14
character cell test failed
2406-xx Video 80 x 25 mode 8 x 8
character cell test failed
2408-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set
0 test failed
2409-xx Video 320 x 200 mode color set
1 test failed
2410-xx Video 640 x 200 mode test
failed
2411-xx Video screen memory page test
failed
2412-xx Video gray scale test failed
2414-xx Video white screen test failed
2416-xx Video noise pattern test failed
2418-xx ECG/VGC memory test failed
2402-xx through 2456-xx:
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Replace the display assembly and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Video Test Error Codes (Continued)
Error Code Description Recommended Action
2419-xx ECG/VGC ROM checksum test
failed
2421-xx ECG/VGC 640 x 200 graphics
mode test failed
2422-xx ECG/VGC 640 x 350 16 color set
test failed
2423-xx ECG/VGC 640 x 350 64 color set
test failed
2424-xx ECG/VGC monochrome text
mode test failed
2425-xx ECG/VGC monochrome graphics
mode test failed
2431-xx 640 x 480 graphics test failure
2432-xx 320 x 200 graphics (256 color
mode) test failure
2448-xx Advanced VGA Controller test
failed
2451-xx 132-column Advanced VGA test
failed
2456-xx Advanced VGA 256 Color test
failed
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Disconnect external monitor and test with internal LCD display.
3. Replace the display assembly and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
Video Test Error Codes (Continued)
Error Code Description Recommended Action
2458-xx Advanced VGA BitBLT test failed The following applies to error codes
2468-xx Advanced VGA DAC test failed
2477-xx Advanced VGA data path test
failed
2458-xx through 2480-xx:
Replace the system board and retest.
2478-xx Advanced VGA BitBLT test failed
2480-xx Advanced VGA LineDraw test
failed
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Audio Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
3206-xx Audio System Internal Error Replace the system board and retest.
TouchPad/Pointing Device Interface Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
8601-xx Mouse test failed
8602-xx Interface test failed
DVD or CD Drive Test Error Codes
Error Code Description Recommended Action
3301-xx DVD or CD drive read test failed
3305-xx DVD or CD drive seek test failed
6600-xx ID test failed
6605-xx Read test failed
6608-xx Controller test failed
6623-xx Random read test failed
1. Replace the TouchPad and retest.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
1. Replace the DVD or CD and retest.
2. Verify that the speakers are connected.
3. Verify that drivers are loaded and properly installed.
4. Replace the DVD or CD drive and retest.
5. Replace the system board and retest.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Troubleshooting without Diagnostics

This section provides information about how to identify and correct some common hardware, memory, and software problems. It also explains several types of common messages that may be displayed on the screen. The following pages contain troubleshooting information about:
Audio Memory
Battery PC Card
CD or DVD Drive Power
Diskette Drive Printer
Display TouchPad
Hard Drive Keyboard/Numeric Keypad
Hardware Installation
Since symptoms can be similar, carefully match the symptoms of the computer malfunction against the problem description in the tables to avoid a misdiagnosis.
WARNING: To avoid a potential shock hazard during troubleshooting procedures,
Å
disconnect all power sources before removing the keyboard cover or the display bezel.

Before Replacing Parts

Verify that cables are connected properly to the suspected defective parts.
Run Computer Setup after connecting external devices.
Verify that all required device drivers are installed.
Verify that all required changes have been made to the CONFIG.SYS file.
Verify that all required changes have been made to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file.
Verify that all printer drivers have been installed for each application.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving Minor Problems

Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined in the following tables. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.

Solving Audio Problems

Some common audio problems and solutions are listed in the following table.
Solving Audio Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution
Computer does not beep after the Power­On Self-Test (POST).

Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems

Some common causes and solutions for battery pack problems are listed in the following table. The "Solving Power Problems" section in this chapter may also be applicable.
This is typical; it indicates successful completion of the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
No action is required.
Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Computer won’t turn on when battery pack is inserted and power cord is unplugged.
Battery pack is discharged. Connect the computer to an
external power source and charge the battery pack.
OR
Replace the battery pack with a
fully charged battery pack.
Check the battery connectors on the system board to verify that they are evenly spaced and are not bent or broken.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Notebook is beeping and battery icon is blinking.
Battery icon on the front of the unit blinks to indicate low battery condition, but computer does not beep.
Battery icon doesn’t light and battery pack won’t fast charge.
You have to set the date and time every time you turn on the Notebook.
Battery charge does not last as long as expected.
Battery charge is low. Immediately save any open
file(s). Then complete one of the following:
Connect the Notebook to an
external power source to charge the battery pack.
Turn off the Notebook or initiate
Hibernation until you can find another power source or charge the battery pack.
Volume is turned down too
Adjust the volume.
low.
Battery pack is already
No action is necessary.
charged.
Battery pack was exposed to temperature extremes.
Battery pack is at end of its
Allow time for the battery pack to return to room temperature.
Replace the battery pack.
life.
RTC battery is dead. Replace the RTC battery.
Battery is being exposed to high temperatures or extremely cold temperatures.
Keep the battery pack within the recommended temperature range for operation or storage.
Operating Range: 50°F to
104°F (10°C to 40°C)
Storage Range: -4°F to 86°F
(-20°C to 30°C)
Recharge the battery pack.
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Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Battery pack is warm to the touch after charging.
Battery pack operating time is far less than the documented average operating time.
Battery has partially self­discharged.
Power management is disabled.
An external device or PC Card is draining the battery.
Normal warming has occurred due to charging.
Power management is turned off or disabled.
An external device or PC Card is draining the battery.
Recharge the battery. Discharge the battery completely and then recharge it.
Set a power management level in Computer Setup.
Turn off or disconnect external devices when not in use.
No action is required.
Enable power management in Computer Setup and in Windows Power Properties.
Turn off or disconnect external devices when not in use.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Battery pack has partially self-discharged.
Battery pack is being exposed to high temperatures or extremely cold temperatures.
Condition the battery pack by fully charging, fully discharging, then fully recharging it.
To maintain the charge, leave the battery pack in the Notebook when it is connected to external power.
If the Notebook is disconnected from external power for more than two weeks, remove battery packs to reduce the discharge rate.
Keep the battery pack within the recommended temperature range for operation or storage.
Operating Range: 50°F to
104°F (10°C to 40°C)
Storage Range: -4°F to 86°F
(-20°C to 30°C)
Recharge the battery pack.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving CD and DVD Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for CD and DVD drive problems are listed in the following table.
Solving CD or DVD Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
CD or DVD drive cannot read a Compact Disc or Digital Versatile
Disc is upside down or is improperly inserted in the CD or DVD drive.
Disc.
CD is CD Plus or Pregap/Track 0 type.

Solving Diskette Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for diskette drive problems are listed in the following table.
Open the loading tray, lay the CD label side up in the tray, then close the tray.
Cannot read these types of CDs in 24X. Remove the CD.
Solving Diskette Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Diskette drive cannot write to a diskette.
Diskette is write-protected. Disable the diskette’s write-
protect feature or use a diskette that is not write-protected.
Computer is writing to the wrong drive.
Not enough space is left on
Check the drive letter in the path statement.
Use another diskette.
the diskette.
Drive error has occured. Run Computer Checkup from the
Compaq Diagnostics diskette.
Diskette is not formatted. Format the diskette. At the
system prompt, enter:
FORMAT A:
Diskette drive cannot read a diskette.
Diskette drive cannot read a diskette.
Use the type of diskette required by the drive.
Diskette has a bad sector. Copy files to hard drive or another
diskette. Reformat bad floppy.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Diskette Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Drive error has occurred. Run Computer Checkup from the
Compaq Diagnostics diskette.
(Continued) Diskette drive cannot
read a diskette.
Cannot boot from diskette.

Solving Display Problems

This section lists some common causes and solutions for computer display and external monitor problems.
You can perform a monitor self-test on an external VGA color or monochrome monitor by disconnecting the monitor from the Notebook, then completing the following steps:
Diskette is not formatted. Format the diskette. At the
system prompt, enter FORMAT A:
Bootable diskette is not in drive A.
Diskette Boot has incorrect setting in Computer Setup.
Put the bootable diskette in drive A.
Run Computer Setup and set diskette as first to boot.
1. Turn off the monitor.
2. Turn off the Notebook.
3. Disconnect the monitor signal cable from the Notebook.
4. Turn on the monitor and allow it to warm up for one minute.
The display should be white. A narrow black border may also appear on the left and right sides of the display. Either of these displays indicates that the monitor is working properly.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Display Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Screen is dim. Brightness Control
(if available) is not set properly.
Computer screen is in direct light.
Screen is blank. Screen save was initiated by
Power Management due to lack of user activity.
Display has overheated. If the Notebook is in direct
Display is blank and
System is in Suspend mode. Press any key or touch the the Suspend icon is flashing.
Internal display is blank and the screen
Display function was switched
to the external monitor. on an external monitor displays information.
Internal display flashes or has garbled characters when Notebook is connected to external monitor.
The light tubes on the edge of the display
Using 1024 x 768 or higher
resolution on external monitor
and toggling back to internal
display, which supports up to
800 x 600.
Improper backlight or display
cable connections panel do not light up at all and the Power­On Self-Test (POST) completes when the unit is powered up.**
Defective inverter board. Replace the display assembly.
Defective display cable. Replace the display assembly.
Defective display panel. Replace the display assembly.
Defective system board. Replace the system board.
Adjust the Brightness of the display by pressing Fn+F7 or Fn+F8.
Tilt display or move computer.
Press any key or touch the TouchPad.
sunlight, move it and allow it to cool off.
TouchPad.
Press Fn+F3 to switch between LCD or CRT.
Restart the Notebook.
Replace the display assembly.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Display Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
The light tubes on the edge of the display panel do not light up at all and Power-On Self-Test (POST) does not complete when the unit is powered up.**
Backlight (brightness) cannot be adjusted with Fn+F7 or Fn+F8.
(Continued) Defective inverter board. Replace the display assembly.
**This problem indicates that the backlight or its power circuitry has failed. If the backlight is not functioning, the POST result cannot be observed. Connect the unit to an external monitor before powering up the unit. If an external monitor is not available verify that POST is complete by opening and closing the display, listening for the single or double beep, and watching for the icons to turn on at the front of the notebook.
Defective system board. Replace the system board.
Improper display cable connections.
1. Reseat the display cable to the system board.
2. Replace the display assembly.
Defective display cable. Replace the display assembly.
Defective system board. Replace the system board.
Solving Display Problems Continued
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
This display panel has a continuous pattern across it (e.g., “jailbars” pattern), has a single color on it, or
Improper display cable connections
Reseat the display cable to the following until the problem is solved:
1. System board
2. Display assembly
has garbled graphics across the entire panel. This failure is for patterns across the entire panel (not just on one section).
Defective display cable. Replace the display assembly.
Defective inverter board. Replace the display assembly.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving Display Problems Continued
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Defective system board. Replace the system board.
A single line, small group of lines, or block appears on the display panel. This failure occurs in only a section of the display panel.
Note: When you perform a "self-test" on an external VGA color or monochrome monitor, the screen should be white. A narrow black border may also appear on the left and right sides of the display. Either of these displays indicates that the monitor is working properly.
Defective display panel. Replace the display assembly.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving Hard Drive Problems

Some common causes and solutions for hard drive problems are listed in the following table.
CAUTION:
Ä
hard drive at all times in case of errors or failures.
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Reading hard drive takes an unusually long time after restarting the Notebook.
Hard drive error occurs.
Hard drive does not work.
To prevent loss of information, maintain an up-to-date backup of your
Solving Hard Drive Problems
System entered Hibernation due to low battery condition and is now exiting from it.
Hard drive has bad sectors or has failed.
Hard drive is not seated properly.
Give the system time to restore the previously saved data to its exact state before Hibernation.
Run Computer Checkup.
Turn off and unplug the Notebook, remove the battery pack, and remove and then reinstall the hard drive.

Solving Hardware Installation Problems

Some common causes and solutions for hardware installation problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
A new device is not recognized as part of the computer system.
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Cable(s) of new external device are loose or power cables are unplugged.
Power switch of new external device is not turned on.
Device is not seated properly. Turn off the Notebook and reinsert
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
Ensure that all cables are properly and securely connected.
Turn off the Notebook, turn on the external device, then turn on the Notebook to integrate the device with the computer system.
the device.
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems

Some common causes and solutions for keyboard/numeric keypad problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Embedded numberic keypad on notebook keyboard is disabled.
Embedded numeric keypad is disabled and Num Lock function is on.
Num Lock function is not enabled.
External numeric keypad is connected to the notebook.
Press the Shift+NumLk keys to enable the Num Lock function and embedded numberic keypad. The Num Lock light on the notebook turns on.
Disconnect the external numeric keypad from the notebook.

Solving Memory Problems

Some common causes and solutions for memory problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Memory Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Memory count during Power-On Self-Test (POST) is incorrect.
“Out of Memory” message is displayed on the screen or insufficient memory error occurs during operation.
Optional memory expansion card is installed incorrectly, is incompatible with the computer, or is defective.
System ran out of memory for the application.
Too many TSR (terminate­and-stay-resident) applications are running.
Ensure that the optional memory expansion card is installed correctly.
Check the application documentation for memory requirements.
If necessary, install additional memory.
Remove from memory any TSR applications that you do not need.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving PC Card Problems

The following table lists some common causes and solutions for PC Card problems.
Solving PC Card Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
When turned on, the Notebook does not beep when a PC Card is inserted.
PC Card modem, fax, or network card does not work.
PC Card modem or fax card does not work.
Card is not inserted properly. Ensure that the card is inserted in
the correct orientation.
PC Card beeps are disabled. Double-click the PC Card icon on
the Control Panel, click the Global Settings tab, the enable PC Card sound effects.
Speaker is turned off or volume is turned down.
Press Volume buttons to turn the speaker on, then increase the volume.
PC Card drivers are not installed.
Double-click the Add New Hardware icon on the Control Panel for installation instructions.
If PC Card or drivers are not compatible with Windows, install drivers and use the PC Card in MS-DOS mode.
Card or card driver is not supported.
Contact a Compaq authorized service provider for a list of PC Cards tested sucessfully in Compaq PC Card platforms.
Card is not fully inserted into the slot or is not inserted
Ensure that the card is inserted in the correct orientation.
properly.
Telephone cord is not plugged in all the way.
Necessary drivers are not
Check and secure telephone connection.
Install drivers.
installed (turned on).
You are trying to access the card using the wrong COM
See Specifications port.
to verify COM
port.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
Solving PC Card Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Modem network PC Card does not work.
Memory or storage card does not work.
The card conflicts with a serial device.
The card is not supported. Use supported cards only.
Network driver is not installed or is not set up properly.
Telephone cord is not properly connected.
SRAM and flash memory cards require the memory card driver to be loaded (turned on).
Flash memory cards require the Microsoft FlashFile System to be loaded.
Hard drives on flash mass- storage cards require the PC Card ATA driver to be loaded.
You are trying to access the hard drive card using the wrong drive letter.
The card is not supported. Contact a Compaq authorized
See Specifications to verify address.
Install driver.
Verify telephone connection.
Install driver.
Double-click My Computer to verify the drive letter assigned to the card.
service provider for a list of PC Cards tested successfully in Compaq PC Card platforms.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving Power Problems

Also see Solving Battery Pack/Gauge Problems in this section.
Solving Power Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Notebook will not turn on and the battery pack is not inserted.
Notebook turned off while it was left unattended and the power icon is off.
Notebook is not connected to a power source.
Power cords to the external power source are unplugged.
Insert battery or connect an external power source.
Ensure that power cords connecting the Notebook and the external power source are plugged in properly.
Power adapter is defective. Replace AC Adapter and restart.
System board is defective. Replace the system board.
System initiated Hibernation due to a critical low-battery condition.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged battery pack or connect the Notebook to an external power source. Then turn on the Notebook.
System initiated Hibernation
Turn on the Notebook.
after a preset timeout.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving Printer Problems

If you experience problems printing, run a printer self-test. Refer to the documentation provided with your printer for instructions. If the self-test fails, it is a printer-specific problem. Also refer to the printing section of your application documentation.
Solving Printer Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Printer will not turn on. The signal cable may not be
connected properly, or the printer is unplugged.
Printer will not print. Printer is not turned on or is
offline.
The device drivers for the application are not installed.
Printer that is set up for a network is not connected to the network.
Printer cable is too long, unshielded, or defective.
Paper tray is empty. Fill the paper tray with paper and
Printer prints garbled information.
Correct printer drivers are not installed.
Cable is not connected properly.
Cable is defective. Replace the printer cable and
Ensure that the signal cable is properly connected and that the power cord is connected to the electrical outlet.
Turn the printer on and set it to online.
Refer to the printer documentation to install the correct printer driver.
Connect the printer to the network.
Replace the cable.
set the printer to online.
Refer to the printer documentation to install the correct printer driver.
Ensure that the printer signal cable is properly connected to the Notebook.
retest.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Solving TouchPad/Pointing Device Problems

The following table lists some common causes and solutions for TouchPad/pointing device problems.
Solving TouchPad/Pointing Device Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
TouchPad or mouse does not work.
External mouse does not work.
TouchPad or mouse do not work even though the device is enabled in Windows.
Cursor skips or moves abnormally when using the TouchPad.
Incorrect or no device driver is installed.
Install the device driver and add to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file or CONFIG.SYS file.
The device driver is not installed in Windows.
Mouse is not securely connected or is connected to an incorrect external
Install the TouchPad/mouse driver in Windows.
Ensure that the mouse is securely connected to the appropriate external connector.
connector.
Mouse is not enabled. Type MOUSE at the system
prompt to activate the mouse device driver.
Add a line in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file to activate the mouse driver automatically each time the computer is turned on or restarted.
Cable is not properly seated
Reseat cable.
in TouchPad board.
Defective TouchPad board. Replace the TouchPad board.
Defective system board. Replace system board.
Device driver is not correctly installed in Windows.
The TouchPad needs to be cleaned.
Install the appropriate device driver in Windows.
Clean the TouchPad with a cloth dampened with alcohol or an ammonia-based glass cleaner. Wipe up liquid with a dry cloth.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Contacting Compaq Support

Obtain the following information before contacting Compaq Reseller Support:
Product name
Product serial number
Purchase date
Conditions in which the problem occurred
Any error messages that have occurred
Hardware configuration
Type of printer connected
Hardware/software installed
Printed results of Computer Checkup (TEST)
Printed copies of CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files, if possible.

Shipping Preparation

To ship the Notebook, complete the following steps:
1. Back up the critical hard drive files. Ensure that backup tapes/diskettes are not exposed to electrical or magnetic fields while stored or in transit.
2. Turn off the Notebook and external devices.
3. Disconnect the external devices from their power sources, then from the Notebook.
Important: Ensure that there is no diskette in the diskette drive and that there are no PC Cards in the PC slots.
4. Close the display and all exterior doors of the Notebook.
5. Pack the Notebook with sufficient packing material to protect it. Use the original packing box or similar packaging.
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Removal Sequence

This section explains the removal and replacement procedures for the 1600XL units.

Serial Number Location

Report the unit’s serial number 1 to Compaq when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located underneath the Notebook as shown below.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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1
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Electrostatic Discharge

A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not seem to be affected at all and work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Although it may function normally for a while, it may be degraded in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.

Generating Static

The table below shows activities that generate static electricity and the associated electrostatic voltage level.
Typical Electrostatic Voltages
Event Relative Humidity
10% 40% 55%
Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V
Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V
Removing DIPS from plastic tubes 2,000 V 700 V 400 V
Removing DIPS from vinyl trays 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V
Removing DIPS from styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCBs 26,000 V 20,000 V 7,000 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V
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Note: 700 Volts can degrade a product.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
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Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Service Considerations

Consider the following during the disassembly and assembly of the Notebook:

Tools and Software Requirements

The following items are required to service the computer:
Torx T-9 screwdriver
5mm nut drivers (for screw locks and standoffs)
Small standard screwdriver

Screws

The screws used in the Notebook are not interchangeable. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
Important: As each subassembly is removed from the Notebook, place it away from the work area to prevent damage.
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3
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Cables and Connectors

Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the pressure required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases avoid bending, twisting, or tearing the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced. Most of the cables used throughout the unit are ribbon cables.

Cables

Use the following precautions when handling cables to avoid damage to the cable or computer:
Always handle cables by their connectors.
Avoid bending, twisting, or pulling on the cables.
Apply minimum required force when seating or unseating the cables from their
connectors.
Place the cables in a location where they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being
removed or replaced.
Handle flex cables with extreme care; they can tear easily.
CAUTION:
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Ä
ÄÄ
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can cause severe damage to the unit.
The following illustrations show the proper placement for each cable:
ZIF Connector
Hard Drive Ribbon Cable Modem Cable
CD or DVD Ribbon Cable Keyboard Ribbon Cable
Diskette Drive Ribbon Cable
When servicing these computers, ensure that cables are placed in their
Speaker Assembly Cable
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Connectors and Plastic Parts

Plastic parts can be damaged by using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly. When handling the plastic parts, use care. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions.

ZIF Connector

The 1600XL Series Notebooks use zero insertion force (ZIF) connectors on the system board.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
only the connector slide when removing or replacing a cable. Never pull or twist on the cable while it is connected.
To remove a cable from a ZIF connector, lift both corners of the ZIF connector and slide the cable out simultaneously with constant light pressure.
A ZIF connector and its attached cable can easily be damaged. Handle
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
1600XL S
ERIES
R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
5
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Hard Drive Ribbon Cable

The ribbon cable position for the hard drive is shown below.
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
6 R
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CAUTION:
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

CD or DVD Ribbon Cable

The ribbon cable position for the CD or DVD drive is shown below.
CAUTION:
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
1600XL S
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R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
7
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Diskette Drive Ribbon Cable

The ribbon cable position for the diskette drive is shown below.
Ä
Ä
ÄÄ
8 R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
CAUTION:
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
When servicing this Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
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RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Speaker Assembly Cable

The cable position for the speaker assembly is shown below. The cable is routed under the battery charger board and under the edge of the system board.
CAUTION:
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proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
1600XL S
ERIES
R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
9
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Modem Cable

The cable position for the modem is shown below.
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10 R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
CAUTION:
proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Keyboard Ribbon Cable

The ribbon cable position for the keyboard is shown below.
CAUTION:
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Ä
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proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the Notebook.
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
When servicing the Notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their
1600XL S
ERIES
R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
11
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly

Before beginning Removal & Replacement Procedures, complete the following steps:
1. Disconnect AC power and any external devices.
2. Remove the QuikDock.
3. Remove the battery pack (pg 14
4. Remove any PC Cards.
Important: The battery pack should be removed before performing any internal maintenance on the Notebook.
WARNING: Metal objects can damage the battery pack as well as the battery
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contacts in the battery compartment. To prevent damage, do not allow metal objects to touch the battery contacts. Place only the battery pack for the Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks into the battery compartment. Do not force the battery pack into the bay if insertion is difficult.
CAUTION:
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battery pack; this action damages the pack, makes it unusable, and exposes potentially harmful battery components. No field-serviceable parts are located inside the battery pack.
Note: Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks have several screws of various sizes that are not interchangeable. Care must be taken during reassembly to ensure that the correct screws are used in their correct location. During removal keep screws with their respective associated subassembly.
Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate the battery pack. Do not open a
).
12 R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Removing the QuikDock

To remove the QuikDock, complete the following steps:
1. Lift up the handle on top of the QuikDock.
2. Lift the computer straight up.
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
13
Presario 1600XL Series
Model 1600T, 1600-XL140, 1600-XL141, 1600-XL142, 1600-XL143, 1600-XL144,
1600-XL146, 1600-XL147, 1600-XL150 XL156, XL157, XL255, XL256, XL257, and XL258

Removing the Battery

To remove the battery pack, complete the following steps:
1
1. Slide the battery pack compartment door
2
2. Pull the battery pack pack.
from the chassis by the tab located on the end of the battery
down and remove it from the chassis.
To replace the battery pack, reverse the previous procedures.
Important: The battery pack should be removed before performing any internal maintenance on the Notebook.
WARNING: Metal objects can damage the battery pack as well as the battery
Å
contacts in the battery compartment. To prevent damage, do not allow metal objects to touch the battery contacts. Place only the battery pack for Compaq Presario 1600XL Series Portable Notebooks into the battery compartment. Do not force the battery pack into the bay if insertion does not occur easily.
CAUTION: Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate the battery pack. Do not open a
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battery pack; this action damages the pack, makes it unusable, and exposes potentially harmful battery components. No field-serviceable parts are located inside the battery pack.
14 R
EMOVAL SEQUENCE
P
RESARIO NOTEBOOK MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
1600XL S
ERIES
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