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reserved. The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice to
make improvements to the products.
This document contains proprietary information and pr otected by copyright. No part of
this document may be reproduced, copied, or translated in any form or any means
without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
All trademarks and/or registered trademarks contains in this document are propert y of
their respective owners.
Disclaimer
The company shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages resulting
from the performance or use of this product.
The company does not issue a warranty of any kind, express or implied, including
without limitation implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
The company has the right to revise the manual or include changes in the specifications
of the product described within it at any time without notice and without obligation to
notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark
All trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Any questions please visit our website at TUhttp://www.commell.com.twUT
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Packing List:
Please check the package content before you starting using the board.
MS-C78 the 4th Generation Intel of the Micro ATX motherboard, supports 4th Generation
Intel® Core™ i7, Core™ i5, Core™ i3, Celeron, Pentium Desktop Processor and
features Intel Q87 chipset, integrated HD Graphics, DDR3 memory, REALTEK High
Definition Audio, Serial ATAIII with RAID function for a system and Intel Gigabit LAN.
Intel Haswell Processor
The 4th Generation Intel® Core™ processor family desktop is the next generation of
64-bit, the processors are based on Intel® microarchitecture formerly known as Haswell,
manufactured on 22nm process technology with 3-D tri-gate transistors.
Features for Intel Q87 chipset
The board integrates Intel Q87 chipset, supports integrated HD Graphics, built-in high
speed mass storage interface of Serial ATAIII interface with RAID function, High
Definition Audio with 2 channels surrounding sound.
Flexible Extension Interface
The board provides, MSATA socket, Mini-PCI socket, one PCIEx16 slot and one PCIEx4
slot, and two PCI slot.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
1.2 <Product Specification>
General Specification
Form Factor Micro ATX motherboard
CPU
Memory
Chipset Intel Q87 Express chipset
Real Time Clock Chipset integrated RTC with onboard lithium battery
Watchdog Timer Generates a system reset with internal timer for 1min/s ~255min/s
Power Management Supports ACPI 4.0 compliant
Serial ATA Interface
VGA Interface Intel® Clear Video integrated HD Graphics Technology
DVI Interface
Audio Interface Intel® integrated Q87 with Realtek ALC888 HD Audio.
LAN Interface 1 x Intel® I210 Gigabit LAN
GPIO interface Onboard programmable 8-bit Digital I/O interface
Extended Interface
Internal I/O Port
External I/O Port
Power Requirement Standard ATX 24-pin (20-pin is compatible) power supply and P4 4-pin 12V
Dimension 244mm x 244mm
Temperature Operating within 0~60 centigrade
The specifications may be different as the actual production.
For further product information please visit the website at
Supports 4th Generation Intel® Core™ i7/ i5/ i3/ Celeron/ Pentium Desktop
Processor.
Package type: FCLGA1150
Four DDR3/DDR3L (support 1.5V) 1333/1600 DIMM up to 32GB
Support Non-ECC, unbuffered memory only
Intel® Q87 PCH built-in 4 x Serial ATAIII interface up to 600MB/s Support
RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 and Intel Rapid Storage Technology.
(not support SATA II device)
Onboard DVI connector
Onboard Display port connector
1 x Intel® I217-LM Gigabit LAN
One PCIE X 16 slot & one PCIE X 4 slot, One MSATA, One Mini PCI, Two
PCI slot.
(mSATA only Support SATAIII)
4 x RS232, 1 x GPIO port, 1 x Front panel Audio, 1 x IrDA connector,
1 x CRT, 1 x SMBUS connector, 1 x LVDS, 1 x LPC, 1 x LPT, 6 x USB2.0 and
2 x USB3.0 ports, 4 x SATAIII
1 x PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Port, 1 x RS232, 1 x RS232/422/485, 1 x DVI port,
1 x Display port, 2 x RJ45 LAN ports, 4 x USB3.0 ports and
1 x 2 Channel Audio.
Storage within –20~85 centigrade
Serial Port, SATAIII, IrDA, Realtek HD Audio, Mini PCI, PCIE x16 & x4, PCI,
SMBUS, GPIO, LPC, LPT, mSATA.
TUhttp://www.commell.com.twUT
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
1.3 <Mechanical Drawing>
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
1.4 <Block Diagram>
1 x PCI Express x16
1 x DVI
1 x Display port
1 x LVDS
1 x CRT
4 x Serial ATAIII
ALC888 HD Audio
W25Q128 SPI
1 x PCI Express x4
2 x PCI
4th Generation Intel® Core™ i7,
Core™ i5
Pentium
Processor
, Core™ i3, Celeron,
Q87
W83627DHG-P
TSI383
4 x 240-pin DDR3
LO-DIMM
1333/1600 MHz
up to 32GB
1 x mSATA
6 x USB 3.0
6 x USB 2.0
1 x Intel I210
1 x Intel I217-LM
1 x RS232/422/485
1 x RS232 & GPIO & IrDA
& LPC & LPT
1 x PS/2
F81216
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4 x RS232
MS-C78 User’s Manual
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_
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Chapter 2 <Hardware Setup>
2.1 <Connector Location>
DDRIII_B2
DDRIII_B1
DDRIII_A2
DDRIII_A1
S_ATA4
S_ATA3
S_ATA2
S_ATA1
MSATA
CN_LVDS
CN_12V
CPUFAN
ATX
CN_USB3-1
CN_USB2-3/2/1
SYSFAN
JFRNT
MINIPCI
CN_LPC
CN_LPT
COM3
CN
CN_COM4
COM5
CN
CN
COM6
CN_IR
CN_CRT
CN_INV
CN_AUDIO
PCIE_16X
CN_DIO
CN_SMBUS
PCIE_4X
PCI 1
PCI 3
PS2
COM1+COM2
DVI
Display Port
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USB_RJ45_1/2 Audio
MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.2 <Jumper Location & Reference>
Jumper Function
JRTC CMOS Operating/Clear Setting
JVLCD Panel Voltage Setting
JAT Power mode select
JP1 Com1 Voltage Setting (For Pin 9)
JP2 Com2 Voltage Setting (For Pin 9)
JCSEL1
B-1/2
SATAIII 1/2/3/4 7-pin Serial ATAIII connector
DC_12V 4-pin +12V additional power supply connector
ATX 24-pin power supply connector
CN_AUDIO 5 x 2-pin audio connector
CN_DIO 6 x 2-pin digital I/O connector
CN_USB2-1/2/310-pin USB connector
CN_USB3 20-pin USB3.0 connector
CPUFAN 4-pin CPU cooler fan connector
SYSFAN 3-pin system cooler fan connector
CN_CRT 16-pin VGA connector
CN_LVDS 20 x 2-pin LVDS connector
CN_INV 5-pin LCD inverter connector
CN_IR 5-pin IrDA connector
CN_COM
3/4/5/6
CN_LPC 5 x 2- pin LPC connector
CN_LPT 13 x 2-pin printer connector
JFRNT 14-pin front panel switch/indicator connector
PCIE_16X 164-pin x16 PCIE slot
PCIE_4X 64-pin x4 PCIE slot
PCI 120-pin PCI slot
MSATA 2 x 52-pin Mini-PCIE socket
MiniPCI 124-pin MiniPCI slot
JAT Power mode select
240 -pin DDR3 LO-DIMM socket
9-pin RS232
2.3.2 <External Connectors>
Connector Function Remark
USB_RJ45 1/2 2 x USB3.0 and 1 x RJ45 LAN connector
DVI + Display port DVI connect and Display port connector
COM 1/2 Serial port connector
PS/2 PS/2 keyboard and mouse connector
AUDIO Audio connector
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.4 <CPU and Memory Setup>
2.4.1 <CPU installation>
MS-C78 has a LGA1150 CPU socket onboard; please check following steps to install
the processor properly.
Attention If MS-C78 need RMA please Keep CPU socket cover on the CPU Socket.
Warning If CPU Socket internal Pin damage We could not provide warranty.
Notice: Please place the CPU on the pins tenderly to avoid bending the pins
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.4.2 <Memory Setup>
MS-C78 has four 240-pin DDR3/DDR3L DIMM support up to 32GB of memory capacity
and 1.5 Voltage. The memory frequency supports 1333/1600 MHz. Only Non-ECC
memory is supported.
DDRIII_B2
DDRIII_B1
DDRIII_A2
DDRIII_A1
Please check the pin number to match the socket side well
before installing memory module.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.5 <CMOS & ATX Setup>
The board’s data of CMOS can be setting in BIOS. If the board refuses to boot due to
inappropriate CMOS settings, here is how to proceed to clear (reset) the CMOS to its
default values.
Jumper: JRTC
Type: Onboard 3-pin jumper
JRTC Mode
1-2 Clear CMOS
2-3 Normal Operation
Default setting: 2-3
Jumper: JAT
Type: onboard 3-pin jumper
JAT Mode
1-2 AT Mode
2-3 ATX Mode
Default setting:2-3
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JAT
1
3
1
3
JRTC
MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.6 <Serial ATA Interface>
MS-C78 has Four Serial ATA III interfaces with RAID function, the transfer rate of the
Serial ATA III can be up to 600MB/s, but not supports SATAII device. Based on Intel®
PCH, it supports Intel® Matrix Storage Technology with combination of RAID 0,1,5
and 10. The main features of RAID on Intel® Q87 PCH are listed below:
1. Supports for up to RAID volumes on a single, two-hard drive RAID array.
2. Supports for two, two-hard drive RAID arrays on any of six Serial ATA ports.
3. Supports for Serial ATA ATAPI devices.
4. Supports for RAID spares and automatic rebuild.
5. Supports on RAID arrays, including NCQ and native hot plug.
For more information please visit Intel’s official website.
For more about the system setup for Serial ATA, please check the chapter of SATA
configuration.
SATA3-4
SATA3-3
SATA3-2
SATA3-1
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.7 <Ethernet Interface>
The board integrates with one Intel I210 Gigabit Ethernet & one Intel I217-LM controllers,
as the PCI Express bus. The Intel I210 & I217-LM supports triple speed of
10/100/1000Base-T, with IEEE802.3 compliance and Wake-On-LAN supported.
Onboard Intel® I217-LM GbE controller support Intel® AMT 9.0 feature on primary LAN
port. The BIOS is ready to support Intel® AMT 9.0 feature. The necessary prerequisite is
your CPU must support Intel® vPro technology, ex : Intel® Core™ i7
For further instruction about the Intel® AMT features and set up, please refer to the
RJ45 LAN connector
I217-LM
I210
iAMT Setting.pdf.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.8 <Onboard Display Interface>
Based on Intel Q87 chipset with built-in HD Graphic, the board provides one DVI
connector & one Display port on real external I/O port, one 40-pin LVDS interface with
5-pin LCD backlight inverter connector and provides 16-pin VGA interface.
The board provides dual display function with clone mode and extended desktop mode
for DVI, Display port, VGA and LVDS.
2.8.1 <Analog Display>
Please connect your DVI & Display port or LCD monitor with male connector to the
onboard female connector on rear I/O port .
DVI
Display port
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.8.2 <Digital Display>
The board provides one 40-pin LVDS connector for 24-bit single/dual channel panels,
supports up to 2048 x 1536 (UXGA) resolution, with one LCD backlight inverter
connector and one jumper for panel voltage setting.
CN_LVDS
40
39
CN_INV
5
2
1
1
JVLCD
5 1
6 2
Effective patterns of connection: 1-2 / 3-4 / 5-6
1
3
5
2
4
6
Warning: others cause damages
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Connector: CN_INV Connector: JVLCD
Type: 5-pin LVDS Power Header Type: 6-pin Power select Header
For the cables, please follow the pin assignment of the c onnec tor to make a c able, becaus e
every panel has its own pin assignment, so we do not provide a standard cable; please find
a local cable manufacture to make cables.
LCD Installation Guide:
1. Preparing the MS-C78, LCD panel and the backlight inverter.
2. Please check the datasheet of the panel to see the voltage of the panel, and set
the jumper JVLCD to +12V or +5V or +3.3V.
3. You would need a LVDS type cable.
Panel side
For sample illustrator only
4. To connect all of the devices well.
Board side
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
After setup the devices well, you need to select the LCD panel type in the BIOS.
The panel type mapping is list below:
BIOS panel type selection form (BIOS Version:1.0)
Single / Dual channel Single / Dual channel
NO. Output format NO. Output format
1 640 x 480 9 1680 x 1050
2 800 x 600 10 1920 x 1200
3 1024 x 768 11 1440 x 900
4 1280 x 1024 12 1600 x 900
5 1400 x 1050 Reduced Blanking 13 1024 x 768
6 1400 x 1050 non-Reduced Blanking14 1280 x 800
7 1600 x 1200 15 1920 x 1080
8 1366 x 768 16 2048 x 1536
The board integrates onboard audio interface with REALTEK ALC888 code, with Intel
next generation of audio standard as High Definition Audio, it offers more vivid sound
and other advantages than former HD audio compliance.
The main specifications of ALC888 are:
z High-performance DACs with 100dB S/N ratio
z 2 DAC channels support 16/20/24-bit PCM format for 2 audio solution
z Compatible with HD
z Meets Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.0 audio requirements
The board provides 2 channels audio phone jacks on rear I/O port, Line-in/MIC-in ports
for front I/O panel through optional cable.
Effective patterns of connection: 1-3 & 2-4 or 3-5 & 4-6
5
6
1
2
Warning: others cause damages
5
6
1
2
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.11 <Serial Port>
The board supports Three RS232 serial port and one jumper selectable
RS232/422/485 serial ports. The jumper JCSEL1 & JCSEL2 can let you configure
the communicating modes for COM2.
Connector: COM1/3/4/5/6
Type: 9-pin D-sub male connector on bracket for COM1
The board provides a programmable 8-bit digital I/O interface; you can use this general
purpose I/O port for system control like POS or KIOSK, and a SMBUS (System
Management Bus) interface.
Connector: CN_SMBUS
Type: 5-pin header for SMBUS Ports
Pin Description
1 VCC
2 N/C
3 SMBDATA
4 SMBCLK
5 Ground
CN_SMBUS
1
5
30-
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CN_DIO
1
11
2
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.14 <Power Supply and Fan Interface >
2.14.1 <Power Input>
The MS-C78 provides a standard ATX power supply with 24-pin ATX connector and
additional 12V connector, and the board provides one 4-pin fan connectors supporting
smart fan for CPU cooler and one 3-pin cooler fan connectors for system and
Northbridge chip. The 4-pin CN_12V additional power connector is necessary for CPU
powering; please connect this well before you finishing the system setup.
Connector: CN_12V
Type: 4-pin standard Pentium 4 additional +12V power connector
The board provides one4-pin fan connectors supporting smart fan for CPU cooler and
one 3-pin cooler fan connectors for system.
CPUFAN
4
1
Connector: CPUFAN
Type: 4-pin fan wafer connector
Pin Description Pin Description
1 Ground 2 +12V
3 Fan Speed Detection4 Fan Control
Connector: SYSFAN
Type: 3-pin fan wafer connector
Pin Description Pin Description Pin Description
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Sense
3 1
SYSFAN
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
2.15 <Switch and Indicator>
The JFRNT provides front control panel of the board, such as power button, reset and
beeper, etc. Please check well before you connecting the cables on the chassis.
Connector: JFRNT
Type: onboard 14-pin (2 x 7) 2.54-pitch header
Function Signal PIN Signal Function
IDE LED
Reset
Power
Button
HDLED+ 1 2 PWRLED+
Power
HDLED- 3 4 N/C
LED
Reset+ 5 6 PWRLED-
Reset- 7 8 SPK+
N/C 9 10 N/C
Speaker
PWRBT+ 1112 N/C
PWRBT- 1314 SPK-
JFRNT
13 1
14 2
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Chapter 3 <System Setup>
3.1 <Audio Configuration>
The board integrates Intel® Q87 with REALTEK® ALC888 code. It can support
2-channel sound under system configuration. Please follow the steps below to setup
your sound system.
1. Install REALTEK HD Audio driver.
2. Lunch the control panel and Sound Effect Manager.
3. Select Speaker Configuration
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
3.2 <Display Properties Setting>
Based on Intel Q87 with HD Graphic, the board supports two DACs for display device as
different resolution and color bit.
Please install the Intel Graphic Driver before you starting setup display devices.
1. Click right button on the desktop to lunch Screen resolution > Advanced settings
2. Click Graphics Properties… button for more specificity setup.
Click Graphics Properties... for
advanced setup
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
3. This setup options can let you define each device settings.
Click Display Settings to setup
the CRT monitor for Resolution
and Refresh Rate
Click Multiple Displays to
setup the dual display mode
as same screen
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
3.3 <SATA configuration>
SA TA Mode:
This option can let you select whether the Serial ATA hard drives would work under normal
IDE or AHCI or RAID mode. The RAID mode need more than one HDD is applied.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
3.4 <SATA RAID Configuration>
The board integrates Intel® Q87 PCH with RAID function for Serial ATA drives, and
supports the configurations below:
RAID 0 (Stripping): Two hard drives operating as one drive for optimized data R/W
performance. It needs two unused drives to build this operation.
RAID 1 (Mirroring): Copies the data from first drive to second drive for data security,
and if one drive fails, the system would access the applications to th e workable driv e. It
needs two unused drives or one used and one unused drive to build this operation. The
second drive must be the same or lager size than first one.
RAID 5 (striping with parity)
A RAID 5 array contains three or more hard drives where the data is divided into
manageable blocks called strips. Parity is a mathematical method for recreating data
that was lost from a single drive, which increases fault-tolerance. The data and parity
are striped across all the hard drives in the array. The parity is striped in a rotating
sequence to reduce bottlenecks associated with the parity calculations.
RAID 10 (RAID 0+1)
A RAID 10 array uses four hard drives to create a combination of RAID levels 0 and 1.
The data is striped across a two-drive array forming the RAID 0 component. Each of the
drives in the RAID 0 array is then mirrored by a RAID 1 component.
Intel Matrix Storage Technology: This technology would allow you to use RAID 0+1
mode on only two drives (4 drives needed on traditional RAID 0+1). It will create t wo
partitions on each hard drive to simulate RAID 0 and RAID 1. It also can let you modify
the partition size without re-formatted.
For more information of Intel Matrix Storage Technology, please visit Intel’s website.
If you need to install an operation system on the RAID set, please use the driver disk
attached in the package when it informs you to obtain the RAID drivers.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Please press <CTRL+I> to enter the RAID configuration menu.
You can setup the RAID under operation system for Microsoft® Windows 7 , pleas e
install the Intel® Application Accelerator Ver.4.5 later to support RAID configuration with
Intel® Matrix Storage Technology.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Chapter 4 <BIOS Setup>
The motherboard uses the Phoenix BIOS for the system configuration. The Phoenix
BIOS in the single board computer is a customized version of the industrial standard
BIOS for IBM PC AT-compatible computers. It supports Intel x86 and compatible CPU
architecture based processors and computers. The BIOS provides critical low-level
support for the system central processing, memory and I/O sub-systems.
The BIOS setup program of the single board computer let the customers modify the basic
configuration setting. The settings are stored in a dedicated battery-backed memory,
NVRAM, retains the information when the power is turned off. If the battery runs out of
the power, then the settings of BIOS will come back to the default setting.
The BIOS section of the manual is subject to change without notice and is provided h ere
for reference purpose only. The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at
the time of print, and therefore they may not be exactly the same as that displayed on
your screen.
To activate CMOS Setup program, press <DEL> key immediately after you turn on the
system. The following message “Press DEL to enter SETUP” should appear in the lower
left hand corner of your screen. When you enter the CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu
will be displayed as Figure 4-1. You can use arrow keys to select your function, press
<Enter> key to accept the selection and enter the sub-menu.
File name of the tool is “Fpt.exe”, it’s the utility that can write the data into the BIOS
flash ship and update the BIOS.
B.2 <Flash BIOS Procedure>
1. Please make a bootable floppy disk.
2. Get the last .bin files you want to update and copy it into the disk.
3. Copy Fpt.exe to the disk.
4. Power on the system and flash the BIOS.
(Example: C:/Fpt –savemac –f XXX.bin )
5. Restart the system.
Any question about the BIOS re-flash please contact your distributors or visit the
web-site at below:
http://www.commell.com.tw/support/support.htm
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Appendix C <Programming GPIO’s>
The GPIO’can be programmed with the MSDOS debug program using
simple IN/OUT commands.The following lines show an example how to
do this.
GPIO0…..GPIO7 bit0……bit7
-o 2 E 87 ;enter configuration
-o 2E 87
-o 2E 07
-o 2F 09 ;enale GPIO function
-o 2E 30
-o 2F 02 ;enable GPIO configuration
-o 2E F0
-o 2F xx ;set GPIO as input/output; set ‘1’ for input,’0’for
output
-o 2E F1
-o 2F xx ;if set GPIO’s as output,in this register its value can
be set
Optional :
-o 2E F2
-o 2F xx ; Data inversion register ; ‘1’ inverts the current valus
of the bits ,’0’ leaves them as they are
-o 2E 30
-o 2F 01 ; active GPIO’s
For further information, please refer to Winbond W83627DHG-P datasheet.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Appendix D <Programming Watchdog Timer >
The watchdog timer makes the system auto-reset while it stops to work for a period.
The integrated watchdog timer can be setup as system reset mode by program.
Timeout Value Range
- 1 to 255
- Second or Minute
Program Sample
Watchdog timer setup as system reset with 5 second of timeout
2E, 87
2E, 87
2E, 07
2F, 08 Logical Device 8
2E, 30 Activate
2F, 01
2E, F5 Set as Second*
2F, 00
2E, F6 Set as 5
2F, 05
* Minute: bit 3 = 1; Second: bit 3 = 0
You can select Timer setting in the BIOS, after setting the time options, the system
will reset according to the period of your selection.
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MS-C78 User’s Manual
Contact Information
Any advice or comment about our products and service, or
anything we can help you please don’t hesitate to contact with us.
We will do our best to support you for your products, projects and
business.
Taiwan Commate Computer Inc.
19F., No.94, Sec. 1, Xintai 5th Rd., Xizhi Dist., New Taipei