Copyright 2006, all rights reserved. This document is copyrighted and all rights are
reserved. The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice to
make improvements to the products.
This document contains proprietary information and pr otected by copyright. No part of
this document may be reproduced, copied, or translated in any form or any means
without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
All trademarks and/or registered trademarks contains in this document are prop erty of
their respective owners.
Disclaimer
The company shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages resulting
from the performance or use of this product.
The company does not issue a warranty of any kind, express or implied, including
without limitation implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
The company has the right to revise the manual or include changes in the specifications
of the product described within it at any time without notice and without obligation to
notify any person of such revision or changes.
Trademark
All trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Any questions please visit our website at TUhttp://www.commell.com.twUT
2
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Packing List:
Please check the package content before you starting using the board.
LV-677 is the new generation of the Mini-ITX motherboard, with supporting Intel Core 2
Duo/Core Duo/ Core Solo processors for 533/667MHz front side bus, Intel 945GM(E)
and ICH7-M chipset, integrated GMA950 graphics, DDR2 memory, REALTEK High
Definition Audio, Serial ATA, PCI Express x1,x16 interface and one Intel 82573L Gigabit
LAN .
Intel Merom dual core Processor
The board supports Intel Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/ Core Solo processors with 533/667MHz
front side bus, 4MB L2 cache, to provide more powerful performance than before.
New features for Intel 945GM(E) chipset
The board integrates Intel 945GM(E) and ICH7-M chipset, to provide new generation of
the mobile solution, supports Intel GMA950 graphics, DDR2 400/533/667 memory,
built-in high speed mass storage interface of serial ATA, High Definition Audio with 5.1
channels surrounding sound.
All in One multimedia solution
Based on Intel 945GM(E) and ICH7-M chipset, the board provides high performance
onboard graphics, 18/24 bitSingle/dual channel LVDS interface, HDTV and 5.1
channels High Definition Audio, to meet the very requirement of the multimedia
application.
Flexible Extension Interface
The board provides one PCI-Express x16 slots for graphic s card, it also can support
PCI-Express x1 for LAN card or other devices. The board also provides CompactFlash
Type II slot and two mini-PCI slot.
Product Overview
7
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LV-677 User’s Manual
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LV-677 User’s Manual
1.2 <Product Specification>
General Specification
Form Factor Mini-ITX motherboard
CPU Intel® Core 2 Duo/Core Duo /Core Solo processors
Package type: FC-PGA478
L2 Cache: 4MB
Front side bus: 533/667MHz
Memory 2 x 240-pin DDR2 400/533/667MHz SDRAM up to 3GB
Up to 10.67GB/s of bandwidth with dual-channel interleaved mode
Dual-Channel technology supported
Unbufferred, none-ECC memory supported only
Chipset Intel® 945GM(E) (Northbridge) and ICH7-M (Southbridge)
BIOS Phoenix-Award v6.00PG 4Mb PnP flash BIOS
Green Function Power saving mode includes doze, standby and suspend modes.
ACPI version 1.0 and APM version 1.2 compliant
Watchdog Timer System reset programmable watchdog timer with 1 ~ 255 sec./min. of
timeout value
Real Time Clock Intel® ICH7-M built-in RTC with lithium battery
Enhanced IDE UltraDMA33 IDE interface supports up to 2 ATAPI devices
One 44-pin IDE port onboard
One CompactFlash Type II socket on solder side
Serial ATA Intel® ICH7-M integrates 2 Serial ATA interfaces(No RAID Function)
Up to 150MB/s of transfer rate
Multi-I/O Port
Chipset Intel® ICH7-M with Winbond® W83627THG controller
Serial Port 1x RS232 Port,1x RS232/422/485 Port
USB Port Six Hi-Speed USB 2.0 ports with 480Mbps of transfer rate
Parallel Port One D-sub 26pin LPT Port
Floppy Port One slim type Floppy port
IrDA Port One IrDA compliant Infrared interface supports SIR
K/B & Mouse External PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports on rear I/O panel
GPIO One 12-pin Digital I/O connector with 8-bit programmable I/O interface
Smart Fan One CPU fan connectors for fan speed controllable
VGA Display Interface
Chipset Intel® 945GM(E) GMCH (Graphic Memory Controller Hub)
Frame Buffer Up to 224MB shared with system memory
Display Type CRT, LCD monitor with analog display
TV-out
Connector External DB15 female connector on rear I/O panel
Onboard 40-in LVDS connector
Onboard Mini Din 7-pin TV-out connector
Product Overview
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Ethernet Interface
Controller Intel 82573L Gigabit Ethernet controller
Type Triple speed 10/100/1000Base-T
auto-switching Fast Ethernet
Full duplex, IEEE802.3U compliant
Connector One External RJ45 connector with LED on rear I/O panel
Audio Interface
Chipset Intel® ICH7M with Realtek® ALC880 High Definition Audio compliance
Interface 5.1 channels sound output
Connector External Audio phone jack for Line-out, Line-in, MIC-in.
Onboard audio connector with pin header (built-in amplifier for speaker
out and MIC-in)
Onboard CD-IN connector
S/PDIF on rear I/O panel
Expansive Interface
PCI-Express One x16 PCI-Express slot (compatible with x1 slot)
Up to 8GB/s of transfer bandwidth
Power supply: +3.3V, +12V
PCI Two Mini-PCI socket for TYPE III B (32-bit, 33MHz)
Power supply: +3.3V, +5V
IEEE1394 One IEEE 1394 connector on rear I/O Panel
Power and Environment
Power
Requirement
Input Range 8V ~ 21V full range DC Input (LV-677DC)
Dimension 170 (L) x 170 (H) mm
Temperature Operating within 0 ~ 60P
Standard 24-pin ATX power supply (20-pin is compatible)
(LV-677) or 8~21V full range DC Input (LV-677DC)
Storage within -20 ~ 85P
o
P
C (32 ~ 140P
o
P
C (-4 ~ 185P
o
P
F)
o
P
F)
Ordering Code
LV-677 Onboard VGA,LVDS, one Intel Gigabit LAN, 6 x USB2.0,HDTV, 2 x
Mini-PCI, HD Audio, SATA , 24-pin power connector(ATX PSU)
LV-677DC Onboard VGA,LVDS, one Intel Gigabit LAN, 6 x USB2.0,HDTV, 2 x
Mini-PCI, HD Audio, SATA , 4-pin Power Din(DC adapter)
PCIE-SDVOX PCI-Express add-on card for 18/24bit dual channel LVDS Interface
The specifications may be different as the actual production.
For further product information please visit the website at TUhttp://www.commell.com.tw
UT
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Product Specification
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LV-677 User’s Manual
1.3 <Mechanical Drawing>
Mechanical Drawing
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LV-677 User’s Manual
r
1.4 <Block Diagram>
Intel GMA950 Graphics
PCI-Express x16
LVDS
HDTV
Intel Core 2 Duo Processo
945GM(E)
2 x 240-pin DDR2
400/533/677MHz
up to 3GB
CompactFlash
UltraDMA33 IDE
6 x USB2.0 ports
HD Audio
LPT Port
2 x Serial ports
1 x Floppy ports
ICH7-M
BIOS
2 x Serial ATA ports
PCI Express 1x
PCI
2 x Mini-PCI slot
IEEE1394
Intel 82537L
Gigabit LAN
12
8-bit GPIO
IrDA
Block Diagram
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LV-677 User’s Manual
(This Page is Left for Blank)
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Chapter 2 <Hardware Setup>
2.1 <Connector Location>
SYSFAN
IDE
FDD
ATX
JFRNT
SATA
Mini-PCI
COM Port
CN_USB
CPUFAN
PCI-Express
DC-out
DC-in (LV-677DC)
14
LPT Port
PS/2 HDTV S/PDIF CRT
USB&LAN
IEEE1394
Audio
DC-in (LV-677DC)
Connector Location
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.2 <Jumper Location & Reference>
Jumper Function
JRTC CMOS Operating/Clear Setting
JCFSEL CF with IDE mode selection
JVLCD Panel Voltage Setting
JAT Power mode select
Jumper: JAT
Type: onboard 2-pin header
Power Mode JAT
AT Mode
JRTC
JCFSEL
JAT
ATX Mode
Default setting: ATX Mode
CPU Setup
JVLCD
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.3 <Connector Reference>
2.3.1 <Internal Connectors>
Connector Function Remark
CPU Socket479 for CPU Standard
DDRIIA/B Two 240 -pin DDR2 SDRAM DIMM slot Standard
IDE 44-pin IDE connector Slim
FDD 26-pin slim type floppy connector Slim
S_ATA1/2 7-pin Serial ATA connector Standard
PWRIN 24-pin power input connector (LV-677 only) Standard
CN_BPWR 4-pin power output connector Standard
CN_AUDIO 5 x 2-pin audio connector Standard
CDIN 4-pin CD-ROM audio input connector Standard
CN_DIO 6 x 2-pin digital I/O connector Standard
CN_USB Two 5 x 2-pin USB connector Standard
CPUFAN 4-pin CPU cooler fan connector Standard
SYSFAN 3-pin system cooler fan connector Standard
CN_LVDS 20 x 2-pin LVDS connector Standard
CN_INV 5-pin LCD inverter connector Standard
CN_IR 5-pin IrDA connector Standard
JFRNT 14-pin front panel switch/indicator connector Standard
MiNiPCI 2 x Mini-PCI socket Type III Standard
PCI_E16x PCI Express 16x/1x slot Standard
CF CompactFlash Type II socket Standard
COM1/2 Serial port connector Standard
JAT Power mode select Standard
2.3.2 <External Connectors>
Connector Function Remark
DC_IN DC 12V input connector(LV-677DC only) Standard
USB_RJ45 Dual USB and one RJ45 LAN connector Standard
CRT DB15 analog VGA connector Standard
KB PS/2 keyboard connector Standard
MS PS/2 mouse connector Standard
AUDIO Audio connectors Standard
1394 IEEE1394 port Standard
LPT 25-pin D-sub LPT port Standard
HDTV Mini Din 7-pin TV out Standard
SPDIF SPDIF digital audio output connector Standard
16
Connector Reference
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LV-677 User’s Manual
y
2.4 <CPU and Memory Setup>
2.4.1 <CPU Setup>
The board comes with the socket479 for Intel Core 2 Duo/Core Duo/ Core Sole
processors, it supports new generation of Intel Core Duo processors with 533/667MHz
of front side bus and 4MB L2 cache. Please follow the instruction to install the CPU
properly.
1. Use the flat-type
screw drive to unlock
the CPU socket
3. Lock the socket
Unlock wa
Check point
2. Follow the pin direction to install
the processor on the socket
CPU Setup
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.4.2 <Memory Setup>
The board provides two 240-pin DDR2 DIMMs to support DDR2 400/533/667 memor y
modules up to 3GB of capacity. Non-ECC, unbuffered memory is support ed only. While
applying two same modules, dual channel technology is enabled automatically for
higher performance.
DIMM
18
DDRIIB/A
112-pin128-pin
Please check the pin number to match the socket side well
before installing memory module.
Memory Setup
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.5 <CMOS Setup>
The board’s data of CMOS can be setting in BIOS. If the board refuses to boot due to
inappropriate CMOS settings, here is how to proceed to clear (reset) the CMOS to its
default values.
Jumper: JRTC
Type: Onboard 3-pin jumper
JRTC Mode
1-2 Clear CMOS
2-3 Normal Operation
Default setting
1 3
JRTC
CMOS Setup
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.6 <Enhanced IDE Interface>
The board has one UltraDMA33 IDE interface to support up to 2 ATAPI devices, or one
A TAPI device and CompactFlash Type II socket on the solder side, with jumper JCFSEL
for IDE master/slave mode selection.
Jumper: JCFSEL
Type: onboard 3-pin header
JCFSEL Mode
1-2 Master
2-3 Slave
Default setting
3
1
JCFSEL
2.7 <Serial ATA Interface>
Based on Intel ICH7-M, the board provides two Serial ATA interfaces with up to 150MB/s
of transfer rate.
20
Enhanced IDE Interface
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.8 <Floppy Port>
The board provides one slim type floppy port.
FDD
Floppy rear side
1. Lift up this plastic bar
2. Slot the cable in (Blue paste for outside)
3. Press back the plastic bar
Floppy Port
4. Lift up the brown plastic bar
5. Slot the cable in (Blue paste for
brown bar side)
6. Press back the plastic bar
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.9 <Ethernet Interface>
The board integrates with one Intel 82573L PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controllers, as
the PCI Express 1x can speed up to 250MB/s of transfer rate instead of late PCI bus
with 133MB/s of transfer rate. The Intel 82573L supports triple speed of
10/100/1000Base-T, with IEEE802.3 compliance and Wake-On-LAN supported.
RJ45 LAN connector
22
Ethernet Interface
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.10 <Onboard Display Interface>
Based on Intel 945GM(E) chipset with built-in GMA (Graphic Media Accelerator) 950
graphics, the board provides one DB15 connector on real external I/O port, and one
40-pin LVDS interface with 5-pin LCD backlight inverter connector. The board provides
dual display function with clone mode and extended desk top mode for CRT and LCD.
The board also provides DVO port on PCI Express slot to support DVI interface with add
on card.
Notice: When you install any PCI Express Graphic card, the onboard graphics wo uld be
disabled automatically.
2.10.1 <Analog Display>
Please connect your CRT or LCD monitor with DB15 male connector to the onboard
DB15 female connector on rear I/O port.
Onboard Display Interface
CRT
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.10.2 <Digital Display>
The board provides one 40-pin LVDS connector for 18/24-bit single/dual channel panels,
supports up to 1600 x 1200 (UXGA) resolution, with one LCD backlight inverter
connector and one jumper for panel voltage setting.
24
JVLCD
1
5
1
CN_INV
3
12
CN_LVDS
3940
Digital Display
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Connector: CN_INV Connector: JVLCD
Type: 5-pin LVDS Power Header Type: 3-pin Power select Header
For the cables, please follow the pin assignment of the connector to make a c able, becaus e
every panel has its own pin assignment, so we do not provide a standard cable; ple ase fin d
a local cable manufacture to make cables.
LCD Installation Guide:
1. Preparing the LV-677, LCD panel and the backlight inverter.
2. Please check the datasheet of the panel to see the voltage of the panel, and set the
jumper JVLCD to +5V or +3.3V.
3. You would need a LVDS type cable.
Panel side
For sample illustrator only
4. To connect all of the devices well.
26
Board side
Digital Display
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LV-677 User’s Manual
After setup the devices well, you need to select the LCD panel type in the BIOS.
The panel type mapping is list below:
BIOS panel type selection form (BIOS Version:1.3)
18-bit Single channel 24-bit Dual channel
NO. Output format NO. Output format
1 640 x 480 9 1024 x 768
2 800 x 600 10 1280 x 768
3 1024 x 768 11 1280 x 1024
24-bit Single channel12 1366 x 768
4 1280 x 768 13 1400 x 1050 @ 108Mhz
5 1280 x 1024 15 1600 x 1200
6 1366 x 768 16 1920 x 1080
7 1280 x 800
8 1600 x 1200
14 1024 x 768
Digital Display
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.10.3 <HDTV Interface>
The board provides one Mini-Din 7pin support Composite, S-Video and Component .
HDTV
28
HDTV Interface
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LV-677 User’s Manual
2.11 <Integrated Audio Interface>
The board integrates onboard audio interface with REALTEK ALC880 codec, with Intel
next generation of audio standard as High Definition Aud io, it offers more sound and
other advantages than former AC97 audio compliance.
The main specifications of ALC880 are:
High-performance DACs with 100dB S/N ratio
8 DAC channels support 16/20/24-bit PCM format for 5.1 audio solution
16/20/24-bit S/PDIF-OUT supports 44.1K/48K/96kHz sample rate
Compatible with AC'97
Meets Microsoft WHQL/WLP 2.0 audio requirements
The board provides 5.1 channels audio phone jacks on rear I/O port, and amplified
speaker out and Line-in/MIC-in ports for front I/O panel through optional cable.
The board requires DC 12V input with 4-pin mini DIN connector on rear I/O panel
(LV-677DC Only) the input voltage range is from 8V to 21V, or onboard 24-pin ATX2.0
(LV-677 only) , for the input current, please take a reference of the power consumption
report on appendix.
Connector: DC_IN (LV-677DC only)
Type: 4-pin DC power connector
The JFRNT provides front control panel of the board, such as power button, reset and
beeper, etc. Please check well before you connecting the cables on the chassis.
Connector: JFRNT
Type: onboard 14-pin (2 x 7) 2.54-pitch header
Function Signal PIN Signal Function
IDE LED
Reset
Power
Button
HDLED+ 1 2 PWRLED+
Power
HDLED- 3 4 N/C
LED
Reset+ 5 6 PWRLED-
Reset- 7 8 SPK+
N/C 9 10 N/C
Speaker
PWRBT- 1112N/C
PWRBT+ 1314SPK-
13
14
JFRNT
1
2
34
Switch and Indicator
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LV-673 User’s Manual
Chapter 3 <System Setup>
3.1 <Video Memory Setup>
Based on Intel® 945GM(E) chipset with GMA (Graphic Media Accelerator) 950, the
board supports Intel® DVMT (Dynamic Video Memory Technology) 3.0, which would
allow the video memory to be allocated up to 224MB.
To support DVMT, you need to install the Intel GMA 950 Driver with supported OS.
BIOS Setup:
On-Chip Video Memory Size: This option combines three items below for setup.
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size:
This item can let you select video memory which been allocated for leg acy VGA and
SVGA graphics support and compatibility. The available option is 1MB and 8MB.
Fixed Memory Size:
This item can let you select a static amount of page-locked graphics memory which will
be allocated during driver initialization. Once you select the memory amount, it will be no
longer available for system memory.
DVMT Memory Size:
This item can let you select a maximum size of dynamic amount usage of video memory,
the system would configure the video memory depends on your application, this item is
strongly recommend to be selected as MAX DVMT.
Video Memory Setup
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LV-673 User’s Manual
Fixed + DVMT Memory Size:
You can select the fixed amount and the DVMT amount at the same time for a
guaranteed video memory and additional dynamic video memory, please check the
table below for available setting.
1. The On-Chip Frame Buffer Size would be included in the Fixed Memory.
Please select the memory size according to this table.
36
Video Memory Setup
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Chapter 4 <BIOS Setup>
The motherboard uses the Award BIOS for the system configuration. The Award BIOS
in the single board computer is a customized version of the industrial standard BIOS for
IBM PC AT-compatible computers. It supports Intel x86 and compatible CPU
architecture based processors and computers. The BIOS provides critical low-level
support for the system central processing, memory and I/O sub-systems.
The BIOS setup program of the single board computer let the customers modify the
basic configuration setting. The settings are stored in a dedicated battery-backed
memory, NVRAM, retains the information when the power is turned off. If the battery
runs out of the power, then the settings of BIOS will come back to the default setting.
The BIOS section of the manual is subject to change without notice and is provided here
for reference purpose only. The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at
the time of print, and therefore they may not be exactl y the same as that displayed on
your screen.
To activate CMOS Setup program, press <DEL> key immediatel y after you turn on
the system. The following message “Press DEL to enter SETUP” should appear in the
lower left hand corner of your screen. When you enter the CMOS Setup Utility, the Main
Menu will be displayed as Figure 4-1. You can use arrow keys to select your function,
press <Enter> key to accept the selection and enter the sub-menu.
File name of the tool is “awdflash.exe”, it’s the utility that can write the data into the
BIOS flash ship and update the BIOS.
B.2 <Flash BIOS Procedure>
1. Please make a bootable floppy disk.
2. Get the last .bin files you want to update and copy it into the disk.
3. Copy awardflash.exe to the disk.
4. Power on the system and flash the BIOS. (Example: C:/ awardflash XXX.bin)
5. Restart the system.
Any question about the BIOS re-flash please contact your distributors or visit the
web-site at below:
http://www.commell.com.tw/support/support.htm
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Appendix C <System Resources>
C1.<I/O Port Address Map>
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C2.<Memory Address Map>
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LV-677 User’s Manual
C3.<System IRQ & DMA Resources>
DMA:
IRQ:
47
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Appendix D <Programming GPIO’s>
The GPIO can be programmed with the MSDOS debug program using simple
IN/OUT commands.The following lines show an example how to do this.
GPIO0…..GPIO7 bit0……bit7
-o 2E 87 ;enter configuration
-o 2E 87
-o 2E 29
-o 2F 40 ;enable GPIO function
-o 2E 07
-o 2F 07 Select Logic Device 7
-o 2E F0
-o 2F xx ;set GPIO as input/output; set ‘1’ for input,’0’for
output
-o 2E F1
-o 2F xx ;if set GPIO’s as output,in this register its value
can be set
Optional :
-o 2E F2
-o 2F xx ; Data inversion register ; ‘1’ inverts the current
valus of the bits ,’0’ leaves them as they are
-o 2E 30
-o 2F 01 ; active GPIO’s
For further information ,please refer to Winbond W83627THF datasheet.
48
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Appendix D <Programming Watchdog Timer >
The watchdog timer makes the system auto-reset while it stops to work for a period. The
integrated watchdog timer can be setup as system reset mode by program.
Timeout Value Range
- 1 to 255
- Second or Minute
Program Sample
Watchdog timer setup as system reset with 5 second of timeout
-o 2E 87 ;enter configuration
-o 2E 87
-o 2E 07
-o 2F 08 ;enter Logical Device 8
-o 2E F5
-o 2F 00 ;set as Second* Minute: bit 3 = 1; Second: bit 3 = 0
-o 2E F6
-o 2F 05 ;set as 5 Second
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Appendix E <How to setting RS-422 & RS-485>
5
6
1
10
JCSEL1
JCSEL2
1
2
3
12
RS-232
JCSEL1
JCSEL2
RS-485
JCSEL1
JCSEL2
RS-422
50
JCSEL1
JCSEL2
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LV-677 User’s Manual
Contact Information
Any advice or comment about our products and service, or
anything we can help you please don’t hesitate to contact with us.
We will do our best to support you for your products, project a
business.
Taiwan Commate Computer Inc.
Address
TEL +886-2-26963909
FAX +886-2-26963911
Website
E-Mail
8F, No. 94, Sec. 1, Shin Tai Wu Rd., Shi Chih
Taipei Hsien, Taiwan