Liquid-In-Glass Thermometer Separation –
What You Need To Know
All Liquid-In-Glass Thermometers may be subject to separation; a disruption of
the liquid column such that small amounts of liquid are not united with the rest
of the liquid in the thermometer. Separation can occur for many reasons including
improper handling and storage. To help prevent separation when not in use,
thermometers should be stored at an angle of at least 15 degrees, preferably
in a vertical position.
Even when stored and used properly, a Liquid-in-Glass Thermometer may separate.
This does not mean that the thermometer is defective. Instead, there are a few
methods that can be used to reunite the liquid in the column.
Cooling Method A:
• Place a mixture of dry ice and alcohol in a beaker
• Place the bulb of the thermometer only into the beaker
• Hold until all liquid retreats into the bulb
Heating Method B:
• Place water in a beaker
• Heat to a gentle boil
• Place the bulb of the thermometer only into the beaker
• Hold until all liquid collects at the top of the thermometer
Cooling Method A
Thermometer Rack
Catalog No. EW-93860-00
Expansion Chamber
Heating Method C:
• Use extreme caution
Heating Method B
• Light Bunsen burner to create a soft yellow ame.
If you see a blue ame lower the gas input
• Carefully move bulb of the thermometer into and out of
the ame. Do not hold in the ame for any period of time
• The liquid will expand into the expansion chamber.
Be sure not to ll the expansion chamber more than ¾ full
The key to successful reunication is to determine which method is
best for the thermometer you own. Below is a useful reference guide:
Reunification Matrix
Temperature Range
If Thermometer Has/Is
Expansion Chamber Contraction Chamber PFA Coating* Longer than 14" Cooling Heating
Above -10°C (14°F) and
below 110°C (230°F)
Above -10°C (14°F) and
below 150°C (302°F)
Above -10°C (14°F) and
below 260°C (500°F)
Below -10°C (15°F)
* PFA Coated thermometers have a thin layer around the thermometer with a softer feel than non-PFA coated thermometers
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Reuniting Method
Recommended
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Scale
Thermometer
Separation
Immersion
Line
Contraction
Chamber
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
B
B
B
B
Non-PFA
Coated
Bulb
PFA
Coated
CO-01050-RevA
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