Any responsibility or liability for loss or damage in connection with the use of
this product and the accompanying documentation is disclaimed by Thrane &
Thrane A/S. The information in this manual is provided for information
purposes only, is subject to change without notice and may contain errors or
inaccuracies. Manuals issued by Thrane & Thrane A/S are periodically revised
and updated. Anyone relying on this information should acquire the most
current version e.g. from www.cobhamsatcom.com, Cobham SYNC Partner Portal, or from the distributor. Thrane & Thrane A/S is not responsible for the
content or accuracy of any translations or reproductions, in whole or in part,
of this manual from any other source. In the event of any discrepancies, the
English version shall be the governing text.
For the parts of the software that fall under the GPL/LGPL licenses, you may
obtain the complete corresponding source code from us for a period of three
years after our last shipment of this product, which will be no earlier than
December 31, 2027, by sending a money order or check for DKK 50 to:
Any attempt to install or execute software not supplied by Cobham SATCOM
on this device will result in the warranty being void. Any attempt to modify
the software on this device in a way not specified by Cobham SATCOM will
result in the warranty being void.
Trademark Acknowledgments
•SAILOR is a registered trademark of Thrane & Thrane A/S in the European
Union, the United States and other countries.
•Other product and company names mentioned in this manual may be
trademarks or trade names of their respective owners.
iii
Page 6
Safety summary
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all
phases of operation, service and repair of this equipment. Failure to
comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this
manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended
use of the equipment. Thrane & Thrane assumes no liability for the
customer's failure to comply with these requirements.
GROUND THE EQUIPMENT
To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and cabinet must be
connected to an electrical ground and the cable instructions must be
followed.
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE
Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment
constitutes a definite safety hazard.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers. Component
replacement and internal adjustment must be made by qualified
maintenance personnel.
DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY EQUIPMENT
Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not
substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the
equipment.
COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE
Minimum compass safe distance: 1.3 m from the Message Terminal.
iv
Page 7
About the manual
Manual overview
This manual describes how to use the SAILOR MF/HF System
6000B Radiotelex. Note that this manual does not cover
installation of the system. For information on installation refer
to the installation manuals [2] and [3] listed below.
This manual has the following chapters:
•Introduction contains an overview of the Radiotelex
system.
•Operation explains how to send Distress alerts and how to
use the Radiotelex application for sending and receiving
telex messages.
•Troubleshooting contains a short troubleshooting guide
and explains how to check the status of the system.
Related documents
The below list shows the documents related to this manual and
to the Radiotelex system.
RefTitle and description
[1]SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC,
User manual
[2]SAILOR 6000B MF/HF DSC,
Installation manual
[3]SAILOR 6018 Message Terminal,
Installation manual
[4]SAILOR 6081 PSU and Charger,
Installation and user manual
Document
number
98-131070
98-144591
98-150478
98-130980
v
Page 8
Typography
In this manual, typography is used as indicated below:
Bold is used for the following purposes:
•To emphasize words or sentences.
Example: “Do not push the Distress button if you are not in
distress”.
•To indicate what the user should select in the user interface.
Example: “Select Message > Inbox”.
Italic is used to emphasize the paragraph title in crossreferences.
Example: “For further information, see System overview on
page 2”.
vi
Page 9
Contents
Chapter 1Introduction
System overview ...................................................................................2
The Radiotelex application ..............................................................3
Chapter 2Operation
Before you start .....................................................................................6
Send a DSC Distress alert .................................................................. 7
Send a Distress telex ...........................................................................8
Cancel a Distress alert ........................................................................9
Overview of the Radiotelex user interface ............................ 10
Set up a telex call ............................................................................... 13
Make a telex call ................................................................................. 16
With the SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B Radiotelex system you can send
and receive telex messages and send DSC Distress alerts over MF/HF radio.
The Radiotelex program runs on a SAILOR 6018 Message Terminal.
1111
The Message Terminal is connected to a SAILOR 6000B MF/HF system,
which transmits and receives the telex messages and transmits DSC Distress
alerts. The units are further described in the installation manuals for the
MF/HF radio [2] and the Message Terminal [3].
This chapter has the following sections:
•System overview
•The Radiotelex application
1
Page 12
Chapter 1: Introduction
System overview
The SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B Radiotelex communicates on MF or HF
radio frequencies. It is approved for shipboard installations to operate
within the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS).
Radiotelex supports worldwide ship-to-ship, ship-to-shore, and shore-toship communication. A coast station can act as a relay between the
Radiotelex system and an end receiver without any telex capabilities. The
Radiotelex system supports both 4- and 5-digit selective calls and 9-digit
MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity) numbers.
Radiotelex is well suited for transmission over very long distances. It has
global coverage, even including the North pole and the South pole.
2System overview
Page 13
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
The Radiotelex application
The Radiotelex application runs on the SAILOR 6018 Message Terminal
connected to the MFHF system. On the Message Terminal you can read and
write telex messages and set up telex calls.
The Message Terminal has a touch-screen for operating the Radiotelex
system. A USB mouse and a keyboard can also be used instead of the touch
screen. Any keyboard or printer used with the system must obey the
requirements of EN/IEC 60945.
1111
f
The Radiotelex application starts up automatically when the Message
Terminal is powered. Note that the Message Terminal must always be
powered in a GMDSS system.
For details on how to operate the system, see Operation on page 5.
The Radiotelex application3
Page 14
Chapter 1: Introduction
4The Radiotelex application
Page 15
Chapter 2
Operation
Operation2
This chapter describes how to operate the SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B
Radiotelex. It has the following sections:
•Before you start
•Send a DSC Distress alert
•Send a Distress telex
•Cancel a Distress alert
•Overview of the Radiotelex user interface
•Set up a telex call
•Make a telex call
•Messages
•Receive telex messages
•Scan frequencies
•Contacts - individual
•Contacts - Coast stations
•Contacts backup
•System information
•System settings
•Power status
2222
5
Page 16
Chapter 2: Operation
Before you start
The SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B Radiotelex system must be set up for
telex. This involves the following steps:
At the time of installation
1. The Message Terminal is configurable to be either a mini-C GMDSS
terminal or a Radiotelex terminal. At the first power-up you must set up
the Message Terminal to be a Radiotelex terminal.
2. At first power up you must also configure the answer back string and
the ID for your system. For further information, see the installation
manual for the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC [2].
3. The MF/HF radio must be enabled to use telex. This is done by entering
a PIN code in the MF/HF transceiver. For further information, see the
installation manual for the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC [2].
Before use
1. The Message Terminal must be on.
2. The MF/HF radio must be in telex mode: On the MF/HF radio, push the
Mode button repeatedly until the display shows TLX.
For details, see the user manual for the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC [1].
6Before you start
Page 17
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Important
Note
Send a DSC Distress alert
Only send a Distress alert if you are in immediate danger!
The Distress alert can be compared to a MAYDAY call.
The Distress button procedure below is the same on the Message Terminal
as on the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC.
If the telex is selected as subsequent communication for the DSC,
use the ALERT function in the MF/HF radio to set up telex
subsequent communication before pushing the button. Refer to
the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF DSC User manual for details on how to
set up the MF/HF radio. When the DSC Distress alert is sent, a
popup appears on the Message Terminal guiding you to the Call
window, which is automatically set up to Broadcast FEC using the
telex frequency matching the Distress alert.
To send a Distress alert, do as follows:
1. Open the cover for the Distress button.
2222
2. Push and hold the button for more than 3 seconds to
transmit an undesignated DSC Distress alert. While the
button is pushed, the Message Terminal shows a popup
with a countdown and the attached control unit(s) beep.
To cancel a Distress alert, see Cancel a Distress alert on page 9.
Send a DSC Distress alert7
Page 18
Chapter 2: Operation
Send a Distress telex
If telex subsequent communication is selected for the DSC Distress alert, a
popup appears and guides you to the Call window, which is automatically
set up to Broadcast FEC on the Distress frequency assigned by the MF/HF
radio.
You can now send a Distress telex as follows:
1. In the Call setup window, select at the bottom of the
window.
2. When the connection is established, type in further information about
the distress. Press Enter or select Send after each line. Include the
following information:
•Distress alert sent at hh:mm (time of the Distress alert)
•Own MMSI and name of the ship
•Own position
•Information about your distress
3. When the message is complete, select B
For further information on how to send a telex, see Set up a telex call on
page 13 and Make a telex call on page 16.
8Send a Distress telex
reak to end the message.
Page 19
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Cancel a Distress alert
To cancel a Distress alert with telex subsequent communication, do as
follows:
1. On the MF/HF radio, cancel the Distress alert by selecting the soft key
ANNUL. For details, see the user manual for the SAILOR 6300 MF/HF
DSC.
2. The radio sends a Distress cancel (on 1-6 channels).
3. The radio enters telex subsequent communication on the first telex
distress frequency.
4. The Message Terminal shows that the system is engaged in DSC
subsequent communication.
2222
5. Select Ca
6. In the Call setup window of the Message Terminal, select
to send a Broadcast FEC message canceling the Distress alert. In the
message, include as a minimum:
•This is a Distress cancel for Distress alert sent at xx:xx (time of the
•Own MMSI and name of the ship
•Own position
•The reason for canceling the Distress alert
7. When the message is complete, select B
8. On the MF/HF radio, press OK if more frequencies are involved, or
QUIT to end the distress session if the whole procedure is completed.
9. If more frequencies are involved, the radio automatically switches to
the next frequency. Repeat step 4 to step 8 for every frequency.
For further information on how to send a telex, see Set up a telex call on
page 13 and Make a telex call on page 16.
ll from the main menu.
Distress alert)
reak to end the message
Cancel a Distress alert9
Page 20
Chapter 2: Operation
Main menu items
Name of current page
Power status
Status field Status/alert iconTime, UTC
Overview of the Radiotelex user interface
When the system is powered, the Message Terminal display shows the main
menu and a status field. Below is an overview of the main screen in the
SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B Radiotelex.
•Time, UTC: The time of day, Universal Time Coordinated (received
from the GPS input of the MF/HF radio system).
•Name of current page: When you have entered a subpage, this field
shows the name of the page.
•Status field: This field shows a short status message next to the
Status/warning icon.
•Power status: Shows the status of the backup battery.
•Main menu items: Select these items to access the subpages.
10Overview of the Radiotelex user interface
Page 21
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
•Status/alert icon: This icon can show:
System is idle.
System is scanning the frequencies selected in the scan list.
ARQ connection.
Outgoing selective FEC.
Incoming FEC (selective or broadcast).
Outgoing Broadcast FEC.
Red arrows instead of green arrows in the above icons mean that the
signal quality is poor.
Together with each of these symbols one of the following icons may
also appear:
Warning: Active acknowledged alert
2222
Caution: Alert
Warning: Active transferred alert
Warning: Active unacknowledged alert, silent
Warning: Active unacknowledged alert
Status OK, no active alerts
Warning: Inactive unacknowledged alert, rectified
For details on alerts in the BAM system, see Information of events on
page 57.
Overview of the Radiotelex user interface11
Page 22
Chapter 2: Operation
Navigate the Radiotelex
To navigate and select items, you can do one of the following:
Touch screen: Select items by touching them with your finger on the
Message Terminal screen.
Keyboard:
•When an item has an underlined letter, you may type Alt + <letter> to
select the item, e.g. type Alt+S to select the S
•Press Esc to go back one level in the menu system or to close the
current window.
•Use the tab and arrow keys to navigate through items.
•Press Space to select items.
•Press F1 to see the list of active caution and warning alerts.
can menu.
12Overview of the Radiotelex user interface
Page 23
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
Note
Note
Set up a telex call
The system must be configured and enabled before use. See
Before you start on page 6.
You can enable the use of Cyrillic characters on screen under
System > Settings > Cyrillic characters. For details, see To
use Cyrillic characters on page 26.
Set up the transmission mode
The Radiotelex system has three transmission modes:
•ARQ (Automatic Repetition reQuest): A mode where two stations can
communicate without breaking the connection. The direction is
changed with an “over” command.
•Selective FEC (Forward Error Correction): A one-way mode to one
station.
•Broadcast FEC: A one-way mode broadcast to all stations. E.g. used in
distress situations or for news or coast station traffic lists.
2222
To set up the transmission mode, do as follows:
1. From the main menu, select Ca
If Telex is not selected in the MF/HF radio you get a warning
that the radio is occupied. Use the Mode button on the radio
to switch to Telex.
Set up a telex call13
ll.
Page 24
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
2. Select A
RQ, Selective FEC or Broadcast FEC.
Select the frequency for the call
You can select the frequency for your call in one of the following ways:
•M
anual frequency: Allows you to type in the frequency in the Tx freq
and Rx freq fields (Rx is only relevant for ARQ calls).
When you select a coast station from the Coast stations list, the primary
frequencies are listed, and you can select the frequency to use.
•ITU i
•IT
14Set up a telex call
ntership channel: Allows you to type in a channel number to
use for ship-to-ship communication.
U coast station channel: Allows you to type in a channel number
to use for communication with a coast station.
By un-checking the WRC-12 option, it is possible to select ITU
intership and coast station channels that are deprecated as of 1st
January 2017.
Page 25
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
•ITU distress/safety channel: Allows you to type in a channel
number to use for distress or safety communication. If the entered
channel is not a distress or safety channel, the display shows a warning.
•There are 6 dedicated distress frequencies for simplex FEC telex
When selecting a channel number the corresponding frequency is
automatically displayed.
Select the recipient for the call
Broadcast FECs are broadcast to all stations listening on the selected
frequency, so you cannot specify recipients for broadcast calls.
For ARQ or Selective FEC you must specify the recipient for your telex.
2222
•If the recipient is in the Con
the list.
•If the recipient is in the Co
then select the frequency to use.
•If the recipient is not in any of the lists, type in the recipient’s number in
the Call code field. You can use either a 9-digit MMSI number or a 4digit or 5-digit selective calling number.
Coast stations have either a 9-digit MMSI number starting with 00 or a 4digit selective call (SelCall) number.
Ship contacts have either a 9-digit MMSI number or a 5-digit SelCall
number.
tacts list, simply select the recipient from
ast stations list, select the recipient and
Set up a telex call15
Page 26
Chapter 2: Operation
Make a telex call
When you have set up telex mode, frequency/channel and recipient as
described in the previous section, you are ready to make a call. Do as
follows:
1. Select at the bottom of the Call setup window to start
your telex session. A popup window shows the progress.
2. When the connection is established, the telex page opens.
If you have selected Automatic identification (DE/WRU) under System > Settings > Call settings, your answer back string is automatically
sent. For ARQ calls, the answer back string is followed by a WRU
command requesting the recipient’s answer back string. When the
16Make a telex call
Page 27
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
recipient has answered and has sent an Over command, you can start
your message.
For a description of all the items at the bottom of the page, see Options in the telex page on page 20.
3. You can send text in the following two ways:
•Type in your message directly in the text line at the bottom, using
your connected keyboard or the on-screen keyboard, which is
activated by pressing the text line on the screen and then the
keyboard icon that appears in the right side of the text line.
2222
•Select O
ptions > Send file and select the file you want to send.
Make a telex call17
Page 28
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
The system begins to transmit
immediately when the file is
selected. Pressing OVER while a
file is being transferred does not
result in a change of direction
until the entire file is transmitted.
To stop the transmission, select
Cancel file transfer. Then use
the OVER command to change
the direction.
You can combine the two methods by adding text before or after
the file contents, and type text at the bottom while the file is being
transmitted.
If you transmitted a file and you do not want to add further text, skip
the next step and go directly to step 5. For information on how to
create a file for later transmission, see Write message files for telex on
page 23.
4. When you have finished your message, press Enter or select S
the bottom of the page.
The text is now transmitted. You can follow the progress on the screen the inverted part of the text has not yet been transmitted.
5. For ARQ only: when you want the recipient to write back, select Ov
at the bottom of the page, or type [OVER] or +?.
18Make a telex call
end at
er
Page 29
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
The recipient can now type in a message for you. The message will
appear in the field just below your message.
If the remote station forces an OVER on your part while you
are transmitting data, 1-2 characters may incorrectly be
marked has having been sent while the remote station may
not have received these characters. We do not recommend
forcing a change of direction while the other station is sending
data.
2222
6. When the recipient has placed the [OVER] command too, you can type
more text to continue the conversation.
7. To end the telex session, select B
exchange of DE/WRU, you can select B
appears after B
The call is then disconnected. You can see all telex sessions initiated by
you under S
page 28.
reak is selected.
ent Items in the Message page. See View Sent items on
Make a telex call19
reak. If you do not want to wait for
reak now! in the popup that
Page 30
Chapter 2: Operation
Options in the telex page
Buttons
The table below shows the functions of the buttons that can appear at the
bottom of the page:
ButtonFunction
Transmits the text you have typed in the text line at the
bottom.
(ARQ only) Changes direction, so the recipient can write
back. You cannot send any text after an Over command,
until the direction is changed back to your side.
However, if you send more text while the OVER
command is waiting to be sent, the OVER is removed and
replaced by your new text.
Transmits your answer back string.
The answer back string is stored in the MF/HF radio
during installation, using the Identification window in
the Message Terminal (System > Settings >
Identification).
In Call settings you can set up the system to
automatically send DE/WRU (S
settings).
20Make a telex call
ystem > Settings > Call
Page 31
Operation
ButtonFunction
(ARQ only) Inserts a WRU command (Who are you? request for identification) in your text. This command is
automatically followed by [OVER], so that the recipient
can answer back.
When the WRU command is sent, you cannot send any
more text until the direction is changed back to your
side. However, if you send more text while the WRU
command is waiting to be sent, the WRU is removed and
replaced by your new text.
In the Call settings window you can set up the system
to automatically send DE/WRU.
Inserts a BELL command (can make e.g. a buzzer sound at
the recipient).
Opens the Options menu, described in the next section.
Stops the communication link.
2222
Chapter 2: Operation
Make a telex call21
Page 32
Chapter 2: Operation
Options menu
To open the Options menu in the
telex page, select O
bottom of the page.
You now have the following options:
•I
nsert
•D
ate & Time: Inserts the
current date and time (UTC
format) in your message. The
syntax of the Date and time is
selected under Settings > Date and Time format.
•[O
VER]: Inserts an OVER
command in your text, so
that when you select S
direction is changed to the recipient immediately after.
•[B
REAK]: Inserts a BREAK command in your text, so that when you
select Send or press Enter, your text is sent and the
communication is stopped immediately after.
•S
end file
Allows you to select a text file to send. For information on how to write
and save the text file, see Write message files for telex on page 23.
•P
rint
Sends the text in the telex page to the printer.
ptions at the
end or press Enter, your text is sent and the
22Make a telex call
Page 33
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
Messages
Write message files for telex
If you want to write longer messages, you can use the Message function.
You can set up the terminal to use a Cyrillic keyboard. For details,
see To use Cyrillic characters on page 26.
To write a message, do as follows:
2222
1. From the main menu, select M
2. Select N
3. You now have two options:
•Type in the text using your keyboard or the on-screen keyboard in
To make sure the text is properly formatted at the receiving end, we
recommend starting the file with a few empty lines (press Enter).
ew at the bottom of the MESSAGE page.
the top right corner. Note that you can only use telex characters.
essage.
Messages23
Page 34
Chapter 2: Operation
•Load a file by selecting Options > Load and select a file to load
into the editor. You can then edit the text before you save it or send
it. Note that you cannot load a file if it contains characters that are
not telex characters.
Supported characters are: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y
z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - ? : ( ) . , ' = / +
4. When the message is complete, you can either send the message (skip
the next steps and go directly to step 8) or save it for later use.
5. To save the message, select O
Message Terminal or to a USB memory stick.
6. Select P
printer.
7. If you want to clear the editor and start a new message, select N
8. To send the file as it is, select S
rint if you want to print the message on your connected
ptions > Save. You can save it to the
end text at the bottom of the page.
ew.
24Messages
Page 35
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
The Call setup window opens. Setup and make the call as described in
Set up a telex call on page 13 and Make a telex call on page 16. When
you make the telex call your message appears on screen and is
transmitted.
2222
Messages25
Page 36
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
To use Cyrillic characters
To be able to type Cyrillic characters in your message, it must first be
enabled in the SYSTEM SETTINGS page.
To enable the use of Cyrillic characters in your message, first do as follows:
1. From the main menu, select System > Settings.
2. Select Cyrillic settings.
3. Select Enabled and then OK.
When Cyrillic characters are enabled, you can change your keyboard in the
telex call page or the message editor.
On the SAILOR 6018 Message Terminal only an on-screen Cyrillic
keyboard is supported.
26Messages
Page 37
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Do as follows:
1. Touch the keyboard symbol in the message editor.
2. Touch [CY] in the bottom left corner of the on-screen keyboard.
2222
The on-screen keyboard now changes into a Cyrillic keyboard
Messages27
Page 38
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
Note
View the Inbox
To see the Inbox, select Inbox at the bottom of the Message page.
The Inbox page shows all telex messages sent to you and initiated by
another station. It shows both single messages and ARQ conversations
initiated by the other part.
The Inbox can hold 1000 messages. The oldest messages are
deleted when this limit is exceeded.
View Sent items
To see the Sent items, select Sent items at the bottom of the Message
page. The Sent items page shows all telex communication initiated by you.
Sent items can hold 1000 messages. The oldest messages are
deleted when this limit is exceeded.
Print, save or delete messages
Use the tools symbol to print, delete or save messages. You can use
the tools symbol from within a message or from the list of messages (Inbox
or Sent items).
From within a message
To delete, print or save a message from within the message, do as follows:
1. Select the message you want to delete, save or print.
2. Select in the top right corner of the display.
3. Select Delete, Print or Save.
From the Inbox or Sent items
You can only print a message from within the message, as shown in the
previous section.
28Messages
Page 39
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
To delete or save messages from the Inbox or Sent items, do as follows:
1. Click in the lower left corner of the display.
2. Select the messages you want to delete or save.
You may use Select all to select all messages in the Inbox or Sent
items, or Clear all to clear all selections.
3. Select Delete to delete the selected messages or Save to save the
selected messages.
Receive telex messages
The system can receive telex messages on all MF and HF telex frequencies,
including NAVTEX messages at 490 kHz, 518 kHz and 4209.5 kHz.
You can only receive telexes on frequencies that you are scanning.
This means that the frequencies must be in the scan list, and a
scanning must be started. See the next section for details.
Exception for DSC subsequent communication: The radio
will automatically enable scanning on the correct frequency and
only on that frequency. When the DSC session is ended, the scan
list of the Message Terminal is used again.
2222
When a telex is received on your Message Terminal, the procedure is:
1. A popup appears and the telex page opens, showing the incoming
message.
2. If the call is an ARQ call, you can continue the communication as
described in Make a telex call on page 16.
All received telex messages, whether they are ARQ telexes initiated by the
other part or FEC telexes, are shown in the Inbox.
Receive telex messages29
Page 40
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
Scan frequencies
When a scan is started, the system is ready to receive telex messages on
the selected scan frequencies. The MF/HF radio scans every listed channel
for 3 seconds. If no traffic is detected, it continues to the next channel.
The scan list in the SAILOR MF/HF System 6000B Radiotelex always shows
the current telex frequency of the connected MF/HF radio (indicated with
“MF/HF radio”). In addition, you can add other telex frequencies that you
want the system to scan. See Edit the scan list on page 31.
If the system is in DSC subsequent communication mode, only
the frequency assigned by the MF/HF radio is scanned.
To start a frequency scan, do as follows:
1. From the main menu, select S
2. To scan the frequencies shown, select S
The Message Terminal informs the MF/HF radio to scan for the selected
frequencies. The status field in the top right corner shows Scanning.
3. To stop scanning, select St
can.
tart scan.
op scan.
30Scan frequencies
Page 41
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
Edit the scan list
The MF/HF scanning frequency is automatically listed and can only be
changed from the MF/HF radio.
You can add, change or delete additional scanning frequencies in the list.
Scanning on multiple frequencies is primarily intended for
receiving ARQ calls. If many scan channels are specified you may
not be able to receive all incoming FEC calls, because FEC uses a
much shorter phasing sequence compared to ARQ.
Select frequencies for scanning
To access the scan list, do as follows:
1. From the SCAN LIST page, select the field you want to access. For
example, select Manual frequencies to access manually entered
frequencies in the scan list.
2222
The list opens.
Scan frequencies31
Page 42
Chapter 2: Operation
2. To enable scanning of a frequency in the list, select the box next to the
frequency.
Only the frequencies with a check mark will be scanned.
3. Select O
K.
To change or delete a frequency in the list
1. Open the scan list as shown above.
2. Select the frequency (not the box) you want to change or delete.
The selected frequency is shown in the right side of the window.
3. To delete the frequency from the list, select D
4. To change the frequency, select Edit
5. Type in the Receive and Transmit frequencies or select from the list of
Coast stations.
32Scan frequencies
.
elete. Then select Yes.
Page 43
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Note
You must always list both frequencies, even if you are only
going to use the receive frequency. The transmit frequency is
used to respond to incoming ARQ calls.
2222
6. Select OK.
7. To stop editing the scan list, select O
Scan frequencies33
K again.
Page 44
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
To add a frequency to the list
1. From the SCAN LIST page, select the field where you want to add a
frequency. For example, select Manual frequencies to add
frequencies manually.
The manual frequencies are listed.
2. Select N
3. Type in the Receive and Transmit frequencies or select from the list of
Co
ew at the bottom.
ast stations.
You must always enter a transmit frequency, even if it is not
used (e.g. for NAVTEX, which is receive only). The transmit
frequency must be within a valid maritime frequency band
specified by ITU. The receive frequency must be between 490
and 27500 kHz.
4. Select O
5. To stop editing the scan list, select O
34Scan frequencies
K.
K again.
Page 45
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Contacts - individual
The main Contacts page contains two lists: A Contacts list and a Coast
station list.
2222
To see your list of contacts, select C
Add a contact to the list
To add a new contact to the list, do as follows:
ontacts > Contacts.
1. Select N
2. Type in the name and MMSI or SelCall number of the contact.
ew at the bottom of the CONTACTS page.
Contacts - individual35
Page 46
Chapter 2: Operation
3. Select OK.
The new contact is now added to the list.
36Contacts - individual
Page 47
Operation
Edit a contact in the list
To edit a contact in the list, do as follows:
1. In the CONTACTS page, select the contact you want to edit.
2222
Chapter 2: Operation
2. Select E
3. Change the name and/or MMSI or SelCall number of the contact.
dit at the bottom of the CONTACTS page.
Contacts - individual37
Page 48
Chapter 2: Operation
4. Select OK.
The contact is now changed in the list.
38Contacts - individual
Page 49
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Contacts - Coast stations
The main Contacts page contains two lists: A Contacts list and a Coast
station list.
2222
To see your list of Coast stations, select C
ontacts > Coast stations.
Contacts - Coast stations39
Page 50
Chapter 2: Operation
Add a coast station to the list
To add a new coast station to the list, do as follows:
1. Select N
2. Type in the name of the coast station, the name of the country, the Call
sign and the MMSI or SelCall number.
3. Select O
ew at the bottom of the COAST STATIONS page.
K.
40Contacts - Coast stations
Page 51
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Edit a coast station in the list
To edit a coast station in the list, do as follows:
1. From the COAST STATIONS list, select the coast station you want to
change.
2222
2. Select E
3. Change the information for the coast station.
dit at the bottom of the COAST STATIONS page.
Contacts - Coast stations41
Page 52
Chapter 2: Operation
4. Select OK.
The list is now updated with the new information.
For information on how to edit the channels for a coast station, see the
next section.
View and edit the channels for a coast station
To view and edit the channels for a coast station, do as follows:
1. From the coast stations list, select the coast station you want to view.
42Contacts - Coast stations
Page 53
Operation
2. Select Channels.
2222
Chapter 2: Operation
3. To delete a channel, select the channel and then select D
small window to the right.
Contacts - Coast stations43
elete in the
Page 54
Chapter 2: Operation
4. To edit a channel, select the channel and then select Edit in the small
window to the right.
5. Edit the channel and select OK.
6. To add a new channel, select N
44Contacts - Coast stations
ew at the bottom of the window.
Page 55
Operation
7. Enter the information for the new channel.
8. Select OK.
2222
Chapter 2: Operation
Contacts - Coast stations45
Page 56
Chapter 2: Operation
Contacts backup
You can export your contacts for later use or import contacts from a file.
To import or export your list of contacts, do as follows:
1. At the bottom of the Contacts page, select Backup.
2. Select Import contacts to import contacts from a file, or Export contacts to export your contacts to a file for later use.
You can then browse for the location of the file.
46Contacts backup
Page 57
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
System information
To see information on your system, select System > About.
This page shows serial number and software version of each unit. Select a
unit to see more details.
2222
System information47
Page 58
Chapter 2: Operation
System settings
To access the system settings, select System > Settings.
Select the settings you want to change in the SYSTEM SETTINGS page:
•Date and time format. Set up how date and time are displayed.
•Cyrillic. Enable or disable the possibility of using a Cyrillic keyboard on
screen. After selecting Cyrillic, you must change the setting as described
in To use Cyrillic characters on page 26.
•Screen settings. Set the ambient light level for switching to night mode.
•Call settings. Automatic DE/WRU and slave delay (the slave delay of 10
ms is adequate for almost all scenarios).
•Identification. Configure call code and answer back string (DE). These
settings require password and are normally set up during installation.
48System settings
Page 59
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
•Alert interfaces. Configure which interfaces to use for alert
communication. These settings require password and are normally set
up during installation.
multicast group, and BAM native cluster. These settings require
password and are normally set up during installation.
2222
System settings49
Page 60
Chapter 2: Operation
Note
Power status
The Power status only shows information for the SAILOR 6081
PSU and charger. If you have a different power supply in your
system, there is no information available.
1. To see the status of the power source, select System > Power.
2. To see the power settings, select Set
the POWER STATUS page. The battery settings are displayed.
50Power status
tings... in the lower right corner of
Page 61
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Important
The default settings are suitable for most installations.
Do not change these settings unless you have a special
battery type or installation that requires different
settings. Only skilled personnel should change the power
settings.
For information on how to change the settings, refer to
the installation manual for the MF/HF radio [2].
2222
Power status51
Page 62
Chapter 2: Operation
52Power status
Page 63
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting3
This chapter gives guidelines for troubleshooting and provides an overview
of the different means of status signaling. It has the following sections:
•Get support
•Generate a diagnostic report
•Troubleshooting guide
•Status signaling
Get support
If this manual does not provide the remedies to solve your problem, you
may want to contact your local distributor.
A list of certified partners and distributors is available on Cobham
SATCOM’s web site: cobhamsatcom.com. Select Where to buy and then
select the product type and country.
3333
53
Page 64
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Note
Generate a diagnostic report
To generate a diagnostic report, do as follows:
1. Select System.
2. Select Advanced at the bottom of the page.
3. Connect a USB memory stick to your Message Terminal.
Do not save the file on the Message Terminal itself; the file
format is not supported. Use a USB memory stick instead.
4. Select Generate diagnostic report.
5. Select USB and browse to the location where you want your
diagnostics file.
6. Select S
7. Select O
54Generate a diagnostic report
ave.
K.
Page 65
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting guide
The below table provides information on some of the problems that might
occur, including possible causes and remedies to solve the problems.
ProblemPossible causeRemedy
3333
The system
cannot be
switched on
No battery
information in
the Message
Terminal
No connection
between
Message
Terminal and
printer
The Message Terminal has a
remote on/off switch, so the
power button is disabled.
There is no power on the
input to the Message
Terminal.
The Ethernet connection
from the power supply is not
working.
The power supply is not a
SAILOR 6081
The USB cable is damaged
or is not connected
properly.
If the Message Terminal is
using a remote on/off switch,
use that instead of the power
button.
Check that all power cables
between the ship power
source and the Message
Terminal are connected
correctly, and that the power
source is on.
Check the Link activity
indicator at the connection
points in the Ethernet switch.
Check that the Ethernet
cables are connected
correctly and are not
damaged.
None. Battery and power
information is only shown if
the power supply is a SAILOR
6081.
Check that the USB cable is
connected correctly and is
not damaged.
Troubleshooting guide55
Page 66
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
ProblemPossible causeRemedy
No connection
between
Message
Terminal and
MF/HF radio
The Message
Terminal shows
“out of paper”
although there is
paper in the
printer.
The CAN connection does
not work.
The MF/HF radio is not
switched on
OtherSwitch off the MF/HF radio
The paper is not placed
correctly in the printer.
Check that the CAN cables
are connected correctly to
the Message Terminal and
the MF/HF radio, and that
they are not damaged.
Check that the MF/HF radio
is switched on and ready.
and the Message Terminal
and switch them back on.
Adjust the paper to the left
side of the printer.
56Troubleshooting guide
Page 67
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Note
Status signaling
The Message Terminal can show basic status and alert messages.
The upper right corner of the display shows the most important status
information.
Information of events
The Radiotelex system reports alerts of the type warning and caution, and
complies with the requirements for Bridge Alert Management according to
IEC-62923-1 (2018) and IEC-62923-2 (2018-8).
Popup windows
When an event requires your attention, a popup window appears.
Example:
3333
When you have read the text, select Ack to acknowledge the alert and
close the popup., List to show the Alert list or Cancel to just close the
popup.
If the window indicates an alert that requires your action, the warning or
caution icon will stay in the top right corner of the display as long as the
problem persists.
The icon always shows the most important alert in the alert list.
When you acknowledge a warning alert, the icon changes. For
explanation of the icons, see Alerts on the next page.
Status signaling57
Page 68
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
If the system uses a SAILOR 6081 PSU and Charger, the Message Terminal
also shows cautions or warnings related to the power supply. For
information on the SAILOR 6081, see the manual for the SAILOR 6081 [4].
Alerts
Alert icons
The top right corner of the display shows a short text about the current
status. The icon in the corner can change depending on the situation.
Warning: Active unacknowledged alert (flashing)
Warning: Active unacknowledged alert, silent (flashing)
Select the icon or press F1 to see the list of active warning and caution
alerts. For a list of the alerts that may appear, see List of alerts on the next
page.
From the list of alerts you can access the event log.
Event log
3333
From the list of alerts, you can select Event log to see a complete list of
events. The list holds 100 events, including
•Alerts
•Informational events
•Cleared alerts
Status signaling59
Page 70
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
List of alerts
The list below shows the alerts that may appear in the display.
Responsibility transfer: The Radiotelex accepts responsibility transfer
requests for all category B Warnings via incoming NMEA command from
e.g. a CAM.
Escalation time: All Warnings are escalated as Warning after 4 minutes.
ID/
Instance
3022/1WBAC Power
3023/6CBPS Crosslink
3023/3CBPS COMM
3065/1WBINTERN
3023/1CBBATT VOLT
3023/2CBBATT VOLT
Priority
Category
TitleDescriptionReasons and remedy
Outage
ERR
Lost
TEMP High
Low
High
AC power outage
has occurred.
Power supply
cross link error
Power supply
communication
lost.
Internal power
supply temperature high
Battery and
charger. Voltage
below limit.
Battery and
charger. Voltage
above limit.
Check AC power
distribution.
Check power supply cross
link
Check LAN-cable to SAILOR
6081 Power Supply Unit
and Charger. No
communication with the
power supply.
Check the power supply.
The battery voltage is
below the limit configured
for the SAILOR 6081 Power
Supply Unit and Charger.
The battery voltage is
above the limit configured
for the SAILOR 6081 Power
Supply Unit and Charger.
3023/4CBBATT TEMP
High
Battery
temperature
above limit
60Status signaling
The battery temperature is
above the configured limit.
Page 71
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
3333
ID/
Instance
3023/5CBBATT TEMP
3079/1CBPR OfflinePrinter is offline.Check the printer.
3079/2CBPR Out
3079/3CBPR Paper
3078/1WBPR ERRPrinter error.Check printer.
3078/2WBPR No
3115/1WBMFHF No
3115/2WBMFHF Not
Priority
Category
TitleDescriptionReasons and remedy
Low
Paper
Low
CONN
CONN
CONFIG
Battery
temperature
below limit.
Printer is out of
paper.
Printer is low on
paper.
Printer not
connected.
No connection
to MFHF.
TU of MFHF not
configured for
Telex.
The battery temperature is
below the configured limit.
Add paper to the printer.
Add paper to the printer.
Check printer connection.
Check cable connection to
the radio.
Radio needs to have a valid
answerback string and a
valid 9-digit MMSI or 5digit callcode.
3116/1CBMFHF Not
Ready
MFHF occupied
or not ready.
Radio is occupied. Switch
to Telex mode on the radio
terminal.
Status signaling61
Page 72
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
62Status signaling
Page 73
Glossary
Glossary
GlossaryA
A
ARQAutomatic Repetition reQuest. An error-control method for
data transmission that uses acknowledgments and timeouts to
achieve reliable data transmission over an unreliable service. If
the sender does not receive an acknowledgment before the
timeout, it usually re-transmits the frame/packet until the
sender receives an acknowledgment or exceeds a predefined
number of re-transmissions.
B
BAMBridge Alert Management. Overall concept for management,
handling and harmonized presentation of alerts on the bridge.
C
AAAA
CAMCentral Alert Management. BAM compliant system for
centralized presentation and handling of alerts on the bridge.
CANController-Area Network. A message based protocol designed
to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with
each other within a vehicle without a host computer.
D
DEA command used in a telex message to insert an answer-back
string identifying the sender of the message. The string should
normally contain the call sign.
DSCDigital Selective Calling. Primarily intended to initiate ship-to-
ship, ship-to-shore and shore-to-ship radiotelephone and
MF/HF radiotelex calls. Each DSC-equipped ship, shore station
and group is assigned a unique 9-digit Maritime Mobile Service
Identity. DSC distress alerts, which consist of a preformatted
distress message, are used to initiate emergency
communication with ships and rescue coordination centers.
63
Page 74
Glossary
F
FECForward Error Correction. A system of error control for data
transmission, whereby the sender adds redundant data to its
messages, also known as an error-correcting code. This allows
the receiver to detect and correct errors without the need to
ask the sender for additional data. The advantage of forward
error correction is that a back-channel is not required.
G
GMDSSGlobal Maritime Distress Safety System. The system is intended
to perform the following functions: alerting (including position
determination of the unit in distress), search and rescue
coordination, locating (homing), maritime safety information
broadcasts, general communication, and bridge-to-bridge
communication.
GPLGeneral Public License, Software license, which guarantees
individuals, organizations and companies the freedom to use,
study, share (copy), and modify the software.
GPSGlobal Positioning System. A system of satellites, computers,
and receivers that is able to determine the latitude and
longitude of a receiver on Earth by calculating the time
difference for signals from different satellites to reach the
receiver.
H
HFHigh Frequency. The frequency band between 3 and 30 MHz.
Used for medium and long range terrestrial radio
communication.
I
ITUInternational Telecommunication Union
64
Page 75
Glossary
Glossary
L
LGPLLesser General Public License
M
MFMedium Frequency. Radio frequencies (RF) in the range of 300
kHz to 3 MHz. Navtex, which is part of the current Global
Maritime Distress Safety System occupies 518 kHz and 490 kHz
for important digital text broadcasts.
MMSIMaritime Mobile Service Identity. A series of nine digits which
are sent in digital form over a radio frequency channel in order
to uniquely identify ship stations, ship earth stations, coast
stations, coast earth stations, and group calls. These identities
are formed in such a way that the identity or part thereof can
be used by telephone and telex subscribers connected to the
general telecommunications network to call ships
automatically.
AAAA
N
NAVTEXNAVigational TEleX. An international automated medium-
frequency direct-printing service for delivery of navigational
and meteorological warnings and forecasts, as well as urgent
marine safety information to ships.
P
PINPersonal Identification Number
T
TLXTeLeprinter eXchange - also called telex.
65
Page 76
Glossary
U
USBUniversal Serial Bus. A specification to establish communication
between devices and a host controller.
UTCUniversal Time, Coordinated. The International Atomic Time
(TAI) with leap seconds added at irregular intervals to
compensate for the Earth’s slowing rotation.
W
WRUWho are you? A command used in a telex message to request
an answer-back string (DE) from the recipient of the telex
message.
66
Page 77
Index
Index
IndexB
BBBB
A
alarm
voltage level, 50
Alerts, 58
Icons, 58
list of active, 59
list of all possible alerts, 60
answer back string
define, 48
insert, 20
B
backup of contacts, 46
battery charge
max. voltage and current, 50
battery status, 50
Bell button, 21
Break button, 21
buttons on screen during call, 20
C
call
make a telex call, 16
select frequency, 14
select recipient, 15
set up, 13
call code
for own system, 48
characters
Cyrillic, 26
supported for telex, 24
charge battery
max. voltage and current, 50
coast station
MMSI, 15
Contacts
backup, 46
importing and exporting, 46
Contacts, coast stations
adding new, 40
editing, 41
editing channels, 42
Contacts, individual, 35
adding new, 35
editing, 37
Cyrillic characters, 26
D
date and time format, setting, 48
DE and WRU
automatically insert, 48
DE button, 20
delete a message, 28
diagnostic report, 54
Distress
cancel, 9
send alert, 7
telex subsequent communication, 8
document number, this manual, i
documents, related, v
E
event log, 59
F
file, transmit, 22
67
Page 78
Index
float voltage, 50
frequency
scan, 30
select, 14
I
icons, 11
Icons for alerts, 58
Identification, 48
identification request (WRU), 21
Inbox, 28
initial setup, 6
insert date and time, 22
K
keyboard
Cyrillic characters, 26
L
list of active alerts, 59
list of all possible alerts, 60
status, 50
power source, 50
prepare the system for telex, 6
print
current page, 22
message, 28
R
radiotelex overview, 2
receive telex, 29
recipient of call, 15
related manuals, v
68
Page 79
Index
Index
BBBB
S
safety summary, iv
save a message, 28
scan frequencies, 30
add to list, 34
edit list, 31
start and stop, 30
Send button, 20
Sent items, 28
ship contact
MMSI, 15
slave delay, 48
status, 11
system overview, 1
system settings, 48
T
telex
enable in radio, 6
make a call, 16
receive, 29
select frequency, 14
select recipient, 15
set up a call, 13
subsequent communication for
Distress, 8
time and date format, setting, 48
transmission modes for telex, 13
transmit a file, 22
troubleshooting, 55
typography used in this manual, vi
U
user interface, 3
navigate, 12
overview, 10
V
voltage alarm level, 50
W
WRU button, 21
69
Page 80
Index
70
Page 81
Page 82
98-151795-B
www.cobhamsatcom.com
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