Contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of
Cobalt Digital Inc. Reproduction or reverse engineering of copyrighted software is prohibited.
Notice
The material in this manual is furnished for informational use only. It is subject to change without
notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Cobalt Digital Inc. Cobalt Digital Inc assumes
no responsibility or liability for errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual.
Trademarks
• is a registered trademark of Ross Video Limited.
•
• All other product names and any registered and unregistered trademarks mentioned in this
manual are used for identification purposes only and remain the exclusive property of
their respective owners.
is a registered trademark of Cobalt Digital Inc.
Page 2 of 28 9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0)
Important Regulatory and Safety Notices
Before using this product and any associated equipment, refer to the “Important Safety Instructions”
listed below so as to avoid personnel injury and to prevent product damage.
Products may require specific equipment, and /or installation procedures be carried out to satisfy
certain regulatory compliance requirements. Notices have been included in this publication to call
attention to these specific requirements.
Symbol Meanings
Warning
Caution
Notice
ESD
Susceptibility
This symbol on the equipment refers you to important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions within the Product Manual Documentation. Failure to heed
this information may present a major risk of damage or injury to persons or
equipment.
The symbol with the word “Warning” within the equipment manual indicates a
potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
The symbol with the word “Caution” within the equipment manual indicates a
potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
The symbol with the word “Notice” within the equipment manual indicates a
situation, which if not avoided, may result in major or minor equipment damage or a
situation which could place the equipment in a non-compliant operating state.
This symbol is used to alert the user that an electrical or electronic device or
assembly is susceptible to damage from an ESD event.
Important Safety Instructions
Caution
Warning
Warning
This product is intended to be a component product of the openGear
to the openGear
the proper installation and safe operation of the frame as well as it’s component
products.
Certain parts of this equipment namely the power supply area still present a safety
hazard, with the power switch in the OFF position. To avoid electrical shock,
disconnect all A/C power cords from the chassis' rear appliance connectors before
servicing this area.
Service barriers within this product are intended to protect the operator and service
personnel from hazardous voltages. For continued safety, replace all barriers after
any servicing.
This product contains safety critical parts, which if incorrectly replaced may present
a risk of fire or electrical shock. Components contained within the product’s power
supplies and power supply area, are not intended to be customer serviced and should
be returned to the factory for repair.
To reduce the risk of fire, replacement fuses must be the same type and rating.
Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
TM
TM
frame Owner’s Manual for important safety instructions regarding
frame. Refer
9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0) Page 3 of 28
Environmental Information
The equipment that you purchased required the extraction and use of natural resources for its
production. It may contain hazardous substances that could impact health and the environment.
To avoid the potential release of those substances into the environment and to diminish the need for the
extraction of natural resources, Cobalt Digital encourages you to use the appropriate take-back systems.
These systems will reuse or recycle most of the materials from your end-of-life equipment in an
environmentally friendly and health conscious manner.
The crossed-out wheeled bin symbol invites you to use these systems.
If you need more information on the collection, reuse, and recycling systems, please contact your local
or regional waste administration.
You can also contact Cobalt Digital for more information on the environmental performances of our
products.
Page 4 of 28 9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0)
Contents
Introduction 6
In This Chapter...........................................................................................................................6
A Word of Thanks......................................................................................................................6
Warranty and Repair Policy.....................................................................................................25
Ordering Information 26
9034-SD and Related Products ................................................................................................26
Contact Us 28
Contact Cobalt Digital Inc........................................................................................................28
Visit us at the Cobalt Digital Inc. website. ...............................................................................28
9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0) Page 5 of 28
Introduction
In This Chapter
This chapter includes the following sections:
• A Word of Thanks
• Overview
• Functional Block Diagram
• Supported Audio and Video Formats
• Documentation Terms
A Word of Thanks
Congratulations on choosing the openGearTM 9034-SD Analog to Digital Converter with Audio
Embedding and Frame Sync. The 9034-SD is part of a full line of modular conversion gear for
broadcast TV environments. The Cobalt Digital openGear
encoders, audio embedders and de-embedders, distribution amplifiers, format converters, and much
more. Cobalt openGear
well into the future.
Should you have questions pertaining to the installation or operation of your 9034-SD, please contact
us at the numbers listed on the back cover of this manual. We are happy to help with any questions
regarding this or any other openGear
Overview
The 9034-SD is a high quality format converter that also includes a full 16 channel audio embedder, a
12-bit analog to digital video converter, a 8 channel 24-bit balanced analog to digital audio converter,
and a full video frame synchronizer.
The 9034-SD has a full featured, high quality, 12-bit analog to 10-bit serial digital converter. The SD
analog video input can accept both NTSC and PAL.
The embedder functions like an audio router internal to the card. On the input side of the router are the
up to 16 channels (8 pairs) of discrete AES input, up to 8 channels of differential analog audio input.
On the output side are the up to 16 channels of embedded AES audio, and the up to 16 channels (8
pairs) of discrete AES output. The router acts as a full audio cross point: each of the 32 output channels
(16 embedded AES, 16 discrete AES) can receive signal from any one of the 29 (16 discrete AES, 8
Analog, 4 tone generator, 1 silence) input channels. Each output also allows gain adjustment and
optional polarity inversion.
TM
line includes video decoders and
TM
modular conversion gear will meet your signal conversion needs now and
TM
card.
Page 6 of 28 9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0)
Audio rates are always 48kHz nominally but discrete AES inputs pass through sample rate converters
to align them with the output timing. The sample rate converters can be disabled if necessary. Output
AES is always precisely locked in time with the output video. Analog audio is differential input and
sampled at 48 kHz with 0 dbFS digital equivalent to a +24 dBu analog.
There are several advanced features available for the AES inputs. These include input sample rate
converter bypass, low-latency embedding of AES inputs, and AES input to output pass through. These
are covered in more detail in the section: AES Audio Input Advanced Features.
The product also provides full color processing control of the output video, with separate controls for
Luma Gain, Luma Lift, Chroma Saturation and Color Phase.
All card configuration is done with a simple front panel menu. There is a four character text display to
view and control parameters, and a toggle switch and two buttons to navigate the menu. Card
configuration can also be done over Dashboard remote control software.
The input and outputs of the 9034-SD are the following:
The 9034-SD has a very flexible signal flow path and feature set that combines several products into
one compact package. This section diagrams the basic signal flow of your 9034-SD product.
Analog
Video Input
VideoVideo
Analog
Video A/D
Vid eo Proc:
Gain, Lift, Saturation, Phase
Audio Control:
8 channels
8 pairs
16 channels
From AES or
Embedded Audio
Diff. Analog
Audio A/D
AES
Decode
and SRC
Dolby E
Decode
and SRC
Routing
Gain
Polarity
9034 Block Diagram
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram of 9034-SD Functions
Supported Audio and Video Formats
Input and Output Video
The 9034-SD supports both NTSC and PAL SMPTE formats.
Raster structure Frame Rate
486i1 29.97
575i1 25
Notes:
1. All rates displayed as frame rates, interlaced (“i”) field rates are two times the number shown.
FS
Tracking
Delay +
User
Offset
Frame
Sync
Audio
Embed
AES
Encode
Serializer
and C abl e
Driver
8 pairs
16 channels
Analog Audio
The 9034-SD supports 8 channels differential analog audio. The analog audio is converted in such a
way as to make +24 dBu (analog) equivalent to 0 dBFS (digital).
Discrete AES Audio Input
The 9034-SD can accept 16 channels (8 pairs) of discrete AES audio on 75 ohm BNC connections. The
AES must have a nominal rate of approximately 48 kHz. Sample rate conversion is employed to
account for minor clock rate differences in the input AES stream and the input video stream. However,
the card does not support AES input at 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 96 kHz or 192 kHz rates.
Discrete AES Audio Output
The 9034-SD can emit 16 channels (8 pairs) of discrete AES audio on 75 ohm BNC connections. The
AES clock rate will be precisely locked to the output video rate.
Page 8 of 28 9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0)
AES Audio Input Advanced Features
AES Sample Rate Converter Bypass
The card’s AES inputs have built in sample rate converters that are enabled by default. This allows the
card to interface with asynchronous AES sources (sources who’s AES timing does not match the video
reference timing.). They can be bypassed with a control in Dashboard or the front panel. This is a
necessity when trying to embed non-PCM AES audio such a Dolby E or Dolby Digital audio streams.
This control is off by default.
Zero-Delay Audio Embedding
Sometimes it is desirable to embed AES with minimum latency. For example, if you want to embed
Dolby E audio into video with no latency, and delay the video by one frame to account for Dolby E
encoding delay. By turning this control on for a given AES pair, the pair will be directly embedded into
it’s corresponding group, bypassing the normal frame sync audio delay. (AES Pair 1 into Embedded
Group 1, ch1 & ch2, AES pair 2 into Embedded Group 2, ch3 & ch4). This control overrides the
standard audio routing system: if AES Pair 1 is selected, then the controls to route into Embedded
group 1, ch1 & ch2 don’t apply. There is no gain or polarity control available when this option is
selected. This control is off by default
Low latency AES Passthrough
This control is similar to zero delay audio embedding. If selected for input pair X it causes AES output
pair X to act as a bit for bit copy of AES input pair X. This over rides the normal audio routing and
delay. No gain and polarity adjustments are possible. This control is off by default.
Documentation Terms
The following terms are used throughout this guide:
• “Frame” refers to the 8310 frame that houses the 9034-SD card.
• “Operator” and “User” both refer to the person who uses the 9034-SD.
• “Board” and “Card” all refer to the 9034-SD card itself, including all components
and switches.
•“System” and “Video system” refers to the mix of interconnected production and
terminal equipment in which the 9034-SD operates.
9034-SD Owner’s Manual •••• (V 2.0) Page 9 of 28
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