CLIVET WSAT-2 Installation And Use Manual

Installation and Use Manual
®
WSAT-2
302-323-404
AIR COOLED CHILLER WITH SCROLL COMPRESSORS (WITH PROPELLER FANS)
M91P44E5-05
(R-407C / R-22)
1
®
- CONTENTS -
GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL WARNINGS ............................................................................... 2
CORRECTION FACTORS ...........................................................................2
OPERATION LIMITS AND USE OF THE EXCHANGERS.......................... 2
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS .....................................................................3
OPERATING LIMITS .................................................................................... 5
SETTING THE CUT-OUT DEVICES AND CONTROLS ............................. 5
SOUND LEVELS ..........................................................................................6
INTENDED USE........................................................................................... 6
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS...................................................... 6
REGULATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS
UNI EN ISO 9001 CERTIFICATION ............................................................7
CE MARK ..................................................................................................... 7
EUROVENT CERTIFICATION ..................................................................... 7
RECEPTION/POSITIONING
INSPECTION UPON RECEPTION .............................................................. 8
STORAGE ....................................................................................................8
HANDLING USING A FORK LIFT OR SIMILAR ......................................... 8
HOISTING USING A CRANE OR SIMILAR................................................. 8
REMOVING THE PACKING ...................................................................... 10
FUNCTIONAL CLEARANCES ...................................................................10
INSTALLATION OF ANTIVIBRATION MOUNTS ......................................10
DIMENSIONS .............................................................................................11
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION ...........................................................................12
POSITIONING ............................................................................................12
RESIDUAL RISKS
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.......................................................................... 13
DEFINITION OF DANGER AREA.............................................................. 13
SAFETY PRESCRIPTIONS ....................................................................... 13
WARNING!.................................................................................................. 13
DANGER!.................................................................................................... 14
PROHIBITIONS ..........................................................................................14
REFRIGERANT SAFETY CHARTS........................................................... 14
DECOMMISSIONING OF THE UNIT
DISCONNECTING THE UNIT .................................................................... 18
DISMANTLING AND DISPOSAL ............................................................... 18
CONTROL
MAIN CONTROL MODULE KE YPAD........................................................ 28
MEANING OF THE BUTTONS ..................................................................28
UNIT ON/OFF............................................................................................. 28
ALARM DISPLAY .......................................................................................28
ALARM RESET ..........................................................................................28
ALARMS ..................................................................................................... 29
ALARM LOG............................................................................................... 29
SELECTING THE OPERATING MODE..................................................... 30
SETTING THE WORKING SET POINT..................................................... 31
SETTING THE ANTIFREEZE SET POINT ................................................ 31
SETTING THE SECOND SET POINT FOR HEATING AND COOLING...32
SETTING THE MAINTENANCE SET POINT ............................................33
SETTING THE CLOCK .............................................................................. 34
SWITCHING ON AND OFF FROM TIME BANDS..................................... 35
CHANGING THE SET POINT FROM TIME BANDS ................................. 35
COUNTER DISPLAY.................................................................................. 37
LAYOUT OF THE MAIN MODULE ............................................................ 38
READING THE OPERATING STATUS .....................................................39
DIGITAL INPUTS ....................................................................................... 40
DIGITAL OUTPUTS ................................................................................... 40
DEMAND LIMIT .......................................................................................... 41
ANTIFREEZE THERMOREGULATOR...................................................... 41
ANTIFREEZE PRE-ALARM THERMOREGULATOR ............................... 42
HIGH PRESSURE ALARM PREVENTION ............................................... 42
FLUID THERMOREGULATOR .................................................................. 42
FLOW ALARM MANAGEMENT .................................................................42
CIRCULATING PUMP MANAGEMENT..................................................... 42
COIL FAN CONTROLLER ......................................................................... 42
COMPRESSOR ROTATION ......................................................................42
CONNECTING THE UNIT TO SUPERVISORY SYSTEMS ......................43
COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL ............................................................... 45
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
GENERAL................................................................................................... 50
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ........................................................................50
STRUCTURE.............................................................................................. 50
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM .............................................................................. 50
WATER SYSTEM .......................................................................................50
EXCHANGE COIL ......................................................................................50
WATER EXCHANGER ............................................................................... 50
REFRIGERANTS........................................................................................ 50
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL................................................................................................... 53
FLOW ALARM ............................................................................................53
HIGH PRESSURE ALARM ........................................................................ 53
LOW PRESSURE ALARM ......................................................................... 53
ANTIFREEZE ALARM ................................................................................53
COMPRESSOR THERMAL OVERLOAD ALARM..................................... 53
FAN THERMAL OVERLOAD A LARM........................................................ 53
THE UNIT DOES NOT START .................................................................. 53
THE UNIT IS NOISY................................................................................... 54
WATER/AERAULIC CONNECTIONS
GENERAL................................................................................................... 19
EVAPORATOR PRESSURE DROPS (WATER SIDE) ............................. 20
EVAPORATOR ANTIFREEZE SOLUTIONS ............................................. 20
PUMP PERFORMANCE RELATED TO THE EFFECTIVE PLANT HEAD20
WATER FLOW LIMITS .............................................................................. 21
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
GENERAL................................................................................................... 22
PRELIMINARY OPERATIONS .................................................................. 22
CONNECTING THE MACHINE TO THE MAINS POWER SUPPLY ... 22
FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIONS ................................................................. 22
ENABLING THE SECOND SET POINT FROM DIGITAL INPUT ............. 23
DEMAND LIMIT .......................................................................................... 23
ELECTRICAL DATA ................................................................................... 23
START-UP
GENERAL................................................................................................... 25
PRELIMINARY CHECKS ........................................................................... 25
PRELIMINARY CHECKS: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM .................................. 25
PRELIMINARY CHECKS: REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT ...............................25
PRELIMINARY CHECKS: WATER SYSTEM ............................................ 26
CHECKS ON SAFETY DEVICES, WATER SIDE (DIFFERENTIAL
PRESSURE SWITCH / FLOW SWITCH)............................................. 26
START-UP .................................................................................................. 26
ELECTRICAL CHECKS ............................................................................. 27
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT CHECKS ..........................................................27
WATER SYSTEM CHECKS ....................................................................... 27
All technical specifications and images presented in this manual are not binding and subject to c hange without notice. Forbidden any reproduction.
2
®
F1 = Cooling capacity correction factors FK1 = Compressors' input power correction factors
GENERAL WARNINGS
This manual has been designed to enable the unit to be installed, started up and maintained correctly, making it essential to observe the following points:
- these instructions should be read carefully;
- the unit must be installed, tested and maintained by expert personal who meet the relevant legal requirements (Italian law No. 46 of 5/3/1990).
- The manufacturer declines all liability for any electrical and/or mechanical changes to the unit, which also invalid its guarantee. Any operations whatsoever that have not been expressly authorised and do not respect the information in this manual shall invalidate the guarantee.
- Observe the local safety regulations in force when installing the unit.
- Make sure the power supply conforms to the data on the unit’s rating plate, located inside the door of the main electrical panel.
- This manual and the unit’s wiring diagram should be carefully stored so that they are readily available to the operator when required.
- The packaging material (plastic bags, polystyrene foam, nails, etc.) is potentially dangerous and should therefore be kept away from children and recycled in compliance with the local regulations in force.
- The unit must only be used for the specific purpose it was designed, as described in the paragraph GENERAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Any use other than that specified does not imply any commitment or constraint by the manufacturer in any way whatsoever.
- Switch off the unit in the event of faults or poor operation.
- Only have repairs carried out by a service centre authorised by the manufacturer, and insist on the use of original spare parts only. Failure to comply with the above may compromise the safety of the unit.
The manufacturer declines all liability for any damage that may be caused whether directly or indirectly to persons or things if these instructions are not heeded.
CORRECTION FACTORS
The performance data described in the general technical specifications is based on an evaporator fouling factor of 0.44x10-4 m2 x°C/ W and perfectly clean finned coils. For different value fouling factors, the performance data must be multiplied by the following correction coefficients.
OPERATION LIMITS AND USE OF THE EXCHANGERS
- GENERAL INFORMATION-
General Information
CORRECTION FACTORS
m
2
°C / W
F1 FK1
0.44 x 10-4
1 1
0.88 x 10-4
0.97 0.99
1.76 x 10-4
0.94 0.98
Evaporator
Evaporator
DPr DPw Dteo Dtei
[kPa] [kPa] [°C]
S-B S B (*)
CLIVET C
3450 2500 6 -8 22
PED CE
3450 3450 6 -8 22
UDT U
- - 6 -8 22
[°C]
DT
[°C]
5
5
5
DPr = Maximum operating pressure at refrigerant side DPw = Maximum operating pressure at water side DTeo = Minimum water temperature at evaporator outlet DTei = Maximum water temperature at evaporator inlet DT = inlet / outlet temperature differential S = Standard B = Brine (*) = Limit for 2 capacity steps unit
3
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GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
1. Data refer to the following conditions:
- Evaporator water = 12/7°C
- Ambient temperature = 35°C
Version S / Configuration ST
General Information
SIZE
302 323 404 464 524 564 614
Cooling
Cooling capacity (1) [kW] 81.4 93.5 101.5 119.1 134.3 144.0 159.5
Compr.input power (1) [kW] 26.3 28.6 33.1 37.3 42.0 46.7 54.5
Total input power (1) [kW] 30.2 32.5 37.1 43.0 47.7 52.4 60.2
COMPRESSORS
Compressors type scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll
Nr of compressors 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 Capacity control steps (ST) 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 Oil charge (C1) [l] 4.1 6.6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.1
Oil charge (C2) [l] 4.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.1
Oil charge (C3) [l] 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.6 4.1
Oil charge (C4) [l] 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.6 4.1
Oil type (*)
Copeland
3MA (32 cSt)
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Copeland
3MA (32 cSt)
Refrigerant charge (C1) [kg] 14.0 14.0 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C2) [kg] 14.0 8.5 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C3) [kg] 0 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C4) [kg] 0 0 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5 11.5
Refrigerant circuits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
EVAPORATORS
Evaporator type (2) PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE
Evaporator number [l/s] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Water flow [l/s] 3.9 4.5 4.8 5.7 6.4 6.9 7.6
Pressure drop [kPa] 29.7 23.8 27.7 27.6 34.6 30.9 37.6
Pump available head [kPa] 130 115 100 120 105 120 110
Water volume [l] 5.9 7.8 7.8 9.4 9.4 11.0 11.0
Outdoor Unit Fans
Evaporator type (3) AX AX AX AX AX AX AX Evaporator number 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 Fan diametre [mm] 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
RPM [rpm] 870 870 870 870 870 870 870
Standard air flow [l/s] 9150 11650 11650 16650 16650 16650 16100
Single motor input [kW] 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
CONNECTIONS
Water connection ["] 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2
STANDARD UNIT WEIGHT
Shipping weight [kg] 1347 1473 1548 1666 1695 1746 1789
Operating weight [kg] 1362 1490 1565 1685 1714 1766 1809
DIMENSIONS
Lenght [mm] 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250
Depth [mm] 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095
High [mm] 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030
Packing volume [m
3
] 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
EXPANSION / STORAGE TANK
Expans. tank capacity [l] 12 12 16 16 18 18 18
Max pressure water side [kPa] 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
Nitrogen buffer press. [kPa] 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
of expansion tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Storange tank cap. [l] 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
Water side max press. [kPa] 550 550 550 550 550 550 550
Safety valve setting [kPa] 600 600 600 600 600 600 600
* R-22 unit:
- Maneurop 160 P Mineral (sizes 323-404-464-524-564)
- SUNISO 3GS (sizes 302-614)
2. PHE = plates
3. AX = axial fan
4
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1. Data refer to the following conditions:
- Evaporator water = 12/7°C
- Ambient temperature = 35°C
Version S / Configuration LN
General Information
* R-22 unit:
- Maneurop 160 P Mineral (sizes 323-404-464-524-564)
- SUNISO 3GS (sizes 302-614)
2. PHE = plates
3. AX = axial fan
SIZE
302 323 404 464 524 564 614
Cooling
Cooling capacity (1) [kW] 79.2 89.6 98.4 115.9 129.1 137.4 153.3
Compr.input power (1) [kW] 27.6 29.8 34.9 39.1 44.1 49.4 57.6
Total input power (1) [kW] 30.1 32.2 37.4 42.6 47.8 52.9 61.2
COMPRESSORS
Compressors type scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll scroll
Nr of compressors 2 3 4 4 4 4 4
Capacity control steps (ST) 2 3 4 4 4 4 4
Oil charge (C1) [l] 4.1 6.6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.1
Oil charge (C2) [l] 4.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 4.1
Oil charge (C3) [l] 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.6 4.1
Oil charge (C4) [l] 0 0 3.3 3.3 3.3 6.6 4.1
Oil type (*)
Copeland
3MA (32 cSt)
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Maneurop
160SZ
Polyolester
ISO32
Copeland
3MA (32 cSt)
Refrigerant charge (C1) [kg] 14.0 14.0 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C2) [kg] 14.0 8.5 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C3) [kg] 0 8.5 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5 11.5
Refrigerant charge (C4) [kg] 0 0 8.5 10.5 10.5 11.5 11.5
Refrigerant circuits 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
EVAPORATORS
Evaporator type (2) PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE
Evaporator number [l/s] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Water flow [l/s] 3.8 4.3 4.7 5.5 6.2 6.6 7.3
Pressure drop [kPa] 28.2 22.0 26.1 26.2 32.1 28.3 34.8
Pump available head [kPa] 130 115 100 120 105 120 110
Water volume [l] 5.9 7.8 7.8 9.4 9.4 11.0 11.0
Outdoor Unit Fans
Evaporator type (3) AX AX AX AX AX AX AX
Evaporator number 2 2 2 3 3 3 3
Fan diametre [mm] 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
RPM [rpm] 870 870 870 870 870 870 870
Standard air flow [l/s] 7220 8890 8890 12770 12770 12770 12200
Single motor input [kW] 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
CONNECTIONS
Water connection ["] 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2 2 " 1/2
STANDARD UNIT WEIGHT
Shipping weight [kg] 1378 1504 1579 1697 1726 1777 1820
Operating weight [kg] 1393 1521 1596 1716 1745 1797 1840
DIMENSIONS
Lenght [mm] 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250
Depth [mm] 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095
High [mm] 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030
Packing volume [m
3
] 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
EXPANSION / STORAGE TANK
Expans. tank capacity [l] 12 12 16 16 18 18 18
Max pressure water side [kPa] 800 800 800 800 800 800 800
Nitrogen buffer press. [kPa] 150 150 150 150 150 150 150
of expansion tanks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Storange tank cap. [l] 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
Water side max press. [kPa] 550 550 550 550 550 550 550
Safety valve setting [kPa] 600 600 600 600 600 600 600
5
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OPERATING LIMITS
The water flow-rate at the evaporator must be constant and fall within MIN-MAX limits shown in the diagram/diagrams under the section on "Water/Aeraulic Connections".
Version S / Configuration ST
General Information
Version S / Configuration LN
SETTING THE CUT-OUT DEVICES AND CONTROLS
Opens Closes Value
High pressure switch [kPa] 2800 2000 -
Low pressure switch [kPa] 230 360 ­Antifreeze protection [°C] 4 6.5 -
High pressure safety valve [kPa] - - 3000
Low pressure safety valve [kPa] - - 1900
Max compressor starts per hour [n°] - - 10
Safety discharge thermostat [°C] - - 120
SIZE
302 323 404 464 524 564 614
Condenser
Max. air inlet temperature (1) [°C] 47.5 47.5 47.5 47 48.5 47 46
Max. air inlet temperature (2) [°C] 53.5 53.5 52.5 52 53 52.5 52
Min. air inlet temperature (3) [°C] -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10
Min. air inlet temperature (4) [°C] 6 11 11 10 8 7 5
Min. air inlet temperature (5) [°C] 16 19.5 19.5 19 18 17.5 14.5
SIZE
302 323 404 464 524 564 614
Condenser
Max. air inlet temperature (1) [°C] 44.5 44.5 44.5 44.5 45.5 44 43
Max. air inlet temperature (2) [°C] 50 50 50 50 51 49.5 49
Min. air inlet temperature (3) [°C] -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10
Min. air inlet temperature (4) [°C] 6 11 11 10 8 7 5
Min. air inlet temperature (5) [°C] 16 19.5 19.5 19 18 17.5 14.5
1) Unit at full load - Evaporator water = 12/7°C
2) Unit at partial load (automatic partialization)
3) With electronic low ambient temperature control (std), unit at full load and motionless external air
4) With electronic low ambient temperature control (std), unit at partial load and motionless external air
5) With electronic low ambient temperature control (std), unit at partial load with air speed 1m/s Note: The electronic low ambient temperature control with inverter is recommended for temperatures lower than 5°C
6
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The sound levels refer to:
- units operating at full load
- rated test conditions
SOUND LEVELS
Version S / Configuration ST
Version S / Configuration LN
INTENDED USE
The unit is designed to cool water or a water and glycol mix for air-conditioning, within the limits defined in the technical bulletin and this manual.
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This unit has been especially designed and manufactured so to prevent any risk to persons and health hazard. For this reason, design solutions fit to eliminate (where possible) any cause of risk and sensibly reduce the probability of danger have been adopted.
Please refer to the "Residual Risks" section of this manual and strictly observe the behaviour prescriptions listed there in order to prevent any possible risk that hasn’t been possible to avoid in the design stage.
The sound pressure level is measured 1 metre from the surface of the unit operating in an open field.
General Information
Size SOUND POWER LEVEL (dB)
Sound
Pressure
Level
ST
Octave Band (Hz)
63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 dB(A) dB(A)
302
90 91 91 88 86 82 75 68 72 91
323
92 94 93 90 88 84 76 70 74 93
404
93 95 94 91 89 85 77 71 75 93
464
95 96 95 93 90 86 78 73 77 95
524
95 96 95 93 91 87 79 73 77 95
564
95 96 95 93 91 87 80 73 77 95
614
95 96 95 93 90 87 80 73 77 95
Sound
Power Level
Size SOUND POWER LEVEL (dB)
Sound
Pressure
Level
LN
Octave Band (Hz)
63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 dB(A) dB(A)
302
84 83 82 79 76 72 67 57 63 81
323
86 86 84 80 78 73 67 60 65 83
404
88 88 86 82 80 75 67 62 66 85
464
89 89 87 84 81 75 69 62 67 86
524
89 89 87 85 82 75 70 62 68 86
564
89 89 87 84 81 76 71 62 68 86
614
88 88 87 83 81 77 72 62 68 86
Sound
Power Level
Data calculated according to ISO 3744
7
®
- REGULATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS -
UNI EN ISO 9001 CERTIFICATION
Clivet S.p.A., in order to guarantee customer satisfaction, has chosen the ISO 9001 Quality System as the reference for all its business activities. This is demonstrated by the company’s commitment to ongoing improvements in the quality and reliability of its products; its sales, design, purchasing, production and after-sales service activities are the means used to reach such purpose.
CE MARK
Clivet products bear the CE mark, in compliance with the requirements of the following EC directives, including the latest amendments, and with the corresponding national approximated legislation:
- 98/37/CE
- 89/336/CEE as modified by the directives 92/31/CEE and 93/68/CEE
- 73/23/CEE as modified by the directive 93/68/CEE
EUROVENT CERTIFICATION
Clivet is partecipating in the EUROVENT Certification Programme "Liquid Chilling Packages". Products are listed in the EUROVENT Directory of Certified Products and in the site www.eurovent-certification.com. Eurovent Chill­ers Certification Programme covers air cooled packaged chillers up to 600 kW and water cooled packaged chillers up to 1500 kW.
Regulations and Certifications
- 97/23/CE according to H module
CERTIFIED QUALITY SYSTEM
UNI EN ISO 9001:2000
8
®
INSPECTION UPON RECEPTION
The units are shipped in special protective packaging. Check upon receipt that the unit has not been damaged during transport, and that all the parts ordered are present. In the event of visible damage, immediately note the damage found on the shipping document, writing: "ACCEPTED WITH RESERVATION DUE TO EVIDENT DAMAGE TO THE PACKAGING", as both freight-paid and freight­charged deliveries are covered by insurance in accordance with Italian law no. 450, 22/08/85, "limits of compensation".
IMPORTANT
ALL THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONS MUST BE CARRIED OUT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SAFETY STANDARDS IN FORCE, RELATING TO BOTH THE EQUIPMENT AND THE METHODS USED.
CAUTION BEFORE PERFORMING THE HANDLING OPERATIONS, CHECK THAT:
- THE HOISTING CAPACITY IS SUITABLY-RATED FOR THE WEIGHT OF THE UNIT IN QUESTION
- THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE WEIGHTS AND THE POSITION OF THE CENTRE OF GRAVITY MUST BE CAREFULLY CONSIDERED
WARNINGS FOLLOWING THE SUGGESTIONS INDICATED ON THE OUTSIDE OF THE PACKAGING WILL ENSURE THAT THE UNIT IS PHYSICALLY INTACT AND FUNCTIONAL, TO THE BENEFIT OF THE END USER. THEREFORE, PLEASE HEED THE FOLLOWING WARNINGS:
- HANDLE WITH CARE
- KEEP DRY
- AVOID STACKING OTHER OBJECTS ON THE UNIT AT ALL COSTS (UNLESS THIS FALLS WITHIN THE LIMITS OF STACKED LEVELS SHOWN ON THE PACKAGING).
- AVOID POSITIONING THE UNITS WITH PROTECTIVE HEAT-SHRINK PACKAGING IN DIRECT SUNLIGHT, AS THE PRESSURE IN THE CIRCUITS MAY REACH VALUES AT WHICH THE SAFETY VALVES ARE ACTIVATED.
STORAGE
- Shelter from: direct sunlight, rain, sand and wind
- Temperature: maximum 60°C minimum -10°C
- Maximum humidity: 90%
- RECEPTION/POSITIONING -
HOISTING USING A CRANE OR SIMILAR
Position the lifting pipes, supplied, in the holes on the base of the unit. Position the ends of the pipes that protrude from the unit so that the safety pins (supplied) can be placed in the corresponding holes. Fit the lifting belts over the pipes between the safety devices and the base of the unit (see drawing). Gradually bring the lifting belts under tension, making sure they are positioned correctly. Make sure the unit is always in steady equilibrium. Start hoisting the unit. Once the unit has been positioned, remove the lifting pipes. These must be kept in a safe place, where they cannot damage people or property, for any future positioning of the unit.
HANDLING USING A FORK LIFT OR SIMILAR
Insert the forks in the long side of the base, in the corresponding slots.
Start hoisting the unit, making sure the load is in steady equilibrium.
Reception/Positioning
9
®
!
HOISTING USING A SELF-BALANCING FORK Insert the self-balancing fork in the special slits of the unit. A rigid protective structure should be placed on the upper edge of the unit, on the side facing the fork. Start hoisting the unit, making sure the load is in steady equilibrium.
Reception/Positioning
10
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PLAN OF SPRING ANTIVIBRATION MOUNTS
1. n°4 holes Ø12
FUNCTIONAL CLEARANCES
IMPORTANT
WHEN PLACING THE UNIT, PLEASE MAKE SURE THAT THE FUNCTIONAL CLEARANCES ALLOW ALL MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS TO BE PERFORMED. THIS IS REQUIRED FOR OPTIMUM UNIT OPERATION AND PARTICULARLY FOR THE SAFETY OF AUTHORISED PERSONNEL AND EXPOSED PERSONS
The units require minimum clearances for operation and maintenance. In the event of multiple units, the functional clearances must be doubled. The following sketches regard some types of installation; check on a case-by-case basis, considering the information provided in this manual.
INSTALLATION OF ANTIVIBRATION MOUNTS
Spring or rubber (depending on the type of unit) antivibration mounts can be supplied upon request; in this case flexible joints (not supplied by Clivet) are required for the hydraulic / aeraulic / refrigerant connections.
The tables and the drawings show the instructions for the installation of the antivibration mounts, with the part numbers of the antivibration kits and their composition for correct installation.
The kits also include the assembly instructions.
INSTALLATION WITH JACK FOR UNIT LEVELLING
1. Minimum dimensions suggested
2. Jack
3. Plate
4. Clamps drowned in the concrete (not supplied)
5. Concrete foundation * Unloaded height
INSTALLATION DIRECT-TO-FRAME
1. Minimum dimensions suggested
2. Clamps drowned in the concrete (not supplied)
3. Concrete foundation * Unloaded height
Reception/Positioning
REMOVING THE PACKING
When removing the packaging the operator should, for personal safety, use suitable protective materials (gloves, glasses etc.)
Check for any visible damage.
Dispose of the packaging by taking it to specialist collection or recycling centres (in accordance with local regulations).
Remove the polystyrene packaging and the corresponding fasteners, making sure not to damage the unit.
1
5
0
0
1
5
0
0
1500
900
1
2
3
4
5
2
3
1
1
11
®
The tables refer to standard units. For special units or versions R, D, etc., refer to the unit dimensional drawings.
Reception/Positioning
UNIT CODE POSITIONING
302 PE581072
W1 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2 W2 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2 W3 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2
W4 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2 323 404 W1 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2 464 W2 = cod. C6100082 K=25,6 524 W3 = cod. C6100080 K=21,2 564 W4 = cod. C6100082 K=25,6 614
PE581051
ANTIVIBRATION MOUNTS CODES
DIMENSIONS
W3
11 11
2
33
7
7
W1 W2
W4
10
MN
O
W3
W1 W2
W4
P
W3
W1 W2
W4
"G"
977
W
9
59
175299085
59
977
L
861 2990
9
8
160
85
11
4-5
12
148
6
2
4-5
148
6
200
350
175
59
4-5
8
H
59
4-5
10
KEY:
1. Compressor
2. Evaporator
3. Condenser
4. Unit mounts holes
5. Belt lifting holes
6. Fork lift lifting holes
7. Electrical panel
8. Power supply input
9. Sound proof enclosure
10. Centrifugal water Pump
11. Evaporator water inlet
12. Evaporator water outlet
Version S / Configuration ST
Version S / Configuration LN
SIZES 302 323 404 464 524 564 614
H
mm 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030
L
mm 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250
M
mm 1628 1675 1703 1701 1708 1722 1733
N
mm 1622 1575 1547 1549 1542 1528 1517
O
mm 523 544 554 557 559 564 568
P
mm 572 551 541 538 536 531 527
W
mm 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095
OD
2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2
SIZES 302 323 404 464 524 564 614
H
mm 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030 2030
L
mm 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250 3250
M
mm 1637 1682 1709 1707 1714 1727 1738
N
mm 1613 1568 1541 1543 1536 1523 1512
O
mm 529 548 558 561 563 568 572
P
mm 566 547 537 534 532 527 523
W
mm 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095 1095
OD
2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2 2" 1/2
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Version S / Configuration ST
Version S / Configuration LN
WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
POSITIONING
The units have been designed for outdoor installation in a fixed position.
Check that the fastening/support points are in level and can bear the weight of the unit (see weights and weight distribution).
Avoid installation in areas that may be subject to flooding.
Installations below ground level or near very high walls must be carefully assessed.
Place a layer of rubber between the base of the unit and the support to prevent noise and vibrations. Depending on the place of installation (balconies or roofs), the unit should be placed on special antivibration mounts (in this case, flexible joints are required for the water/aeraulic connections - joints are not supplied by Clivet).
Fasten the unit to the ground. The choice of the location of the unit is of fundamental importance for correct operation. Obstacles that block the flow of air, difficulty
in air circulation, leaves or other objects that may block the exchanger coils, winds that contrast or excessively assist the air flow, phenomena of stratification or air re-circulation and nearby sources of heat, can cause operating anomalies (increases in condensing pressure, and consequently decreases in performance) or the shut-down the machine (due to high pressure).
Reception/Positioning
W3
W1 W2
W4
MN
O
W3
W1 W2
W4
P
W3
W1 W2
W4
"G"
5
9
175299085
5
9
9
7
7
SIZES 302 323 404 464 524 564 614
W1 kg 346 352 355 380 383 386 389
W2 kg 369 399 418 447 454 467 477
W3 kg 313 346 364 395 401 413 423
W4 kg 333 392 428 463 476 499 519
Operating weight kg 1361 1489 1565 1685 1714 1765 1808
Shipping weight kg 1347 1473 1548 1666 1695 1746 1789
SIZES 302 323 404 464 524 564 614
W1 kg 348 354 357 382 384 388 391
W2 kg 375 405 424 453 460 473 483
W3 kg 322 355 373 403 410 422 432
W4 kg 348 407 443 478 491 514 534
Operating weight kg 1393 1521 1597 1716 1745 1797 1840
Shipping weight kg 1378 1504 1579 1697 1726 1777 1820
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Residual Risks
- RESIDUAL RISKS -
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
THIS BULLETIN DESCRIBES EVERY OPERATION THAT MAY CAUSE A SITUATION OF RISK, AS WELL AS THE PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES TO BE HEEDED IN EACH CASE
The figure below highlights the area in which only authorised personnel may operate.
- External danger zone, identified by a precise area around the unit and its vertical projection on the ground in the case of hanging unit.
- Internal danger zone, identified by the area that can be entered only after having intentionally removed the protecting panels or parts of these.
DEFINITION OF DANGER AREA
- WARNING: if used improperly may lead to serious injury
To avoid injury to the user, third parties or the authorised personnel and damage to property, the following instructions MUST be heeded; incorrect use due to these instructions being neglected may cause damage or injury, the seriousness of which is classified according to the following symbols:
SAFETY PRESCRIPTIONS
- PROHIBITION: may damage the appliance and consequently the health of the user
- DANGER: may lead to serious injury, death, etc.
WARNING!
- Always contact authorised personnel for the maintenance and repair of this appliance. Contact a qualified installer for the installation. This appliance has not been designed to be used by children or incapable people without supervision. Keep out of the reach of the children and their games.
- Use only suitable components for the maintenance operations. The use of defective components may cause injuries or water leaks, fires, electric shock, falls involving the unit and/or the appliance, …
- Use the specified wires for connecting the appliance to the electrical system and properly connect the cables to the connection sections so that the stress from the wires not is applied to the sections. Incomplete or insecure connections may cause fires.
- Always contact authorised personnel for the maintenance and repair of this appliance. Contact a qualified installer for the installation. This appliance has not been designed to be used by children or incapable people without supervision. Keep out of the reach of the children and their games.
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- Installation must be performed following all the safety standards, with reference to the installation manual. Incomplete or incorrect installation may cause serious personal injury, as the result of fire, electric shock, the falling of the unit or water leaks.
- Avoid accidental contact with the compressors and outlet tubing, as this may cause burns and injuries. Always use protective gloves.
- Avoid entering the danger zone. Use appropriate clothing and glasses. The expelling of the refrigerant gas due to the activation of the fuse plug or the safety valves may cause injuries and intoxication.
- Incorrect installation may cause water leaks, electric shocks or fires; contact an authorised reseller or specialised installer, keeping in mind that faults caused by incorrect installation are not covered by warranty. The units must be installed in an easily accessible site: any additional costs resulting from the hire of special equipment for the maintenance of the unit are completely at the customer’s expense.
- Do not use the switch with wet hands. This may cause electric shocks.
- Never clean the appliance using water. This may penetrate into the unit and damage the insulation, and possibly cause electric shocks.
- Do not insert objects in the air outlets or inlets. As the fan works at high speed, this may cause injuries or damage the unit.
- Securely fasten the cover of the unit’s electrical components. Failure to fasten the cover properly may lead to fires and electric shock, due to dust, water, ...
- Use protective gloves to avoid injury due to contact with sharp edges.
- Never place a combustion appliance directly below the flow of air to the appliance. This may have negative affects on the combustion process.
- Keep pets and plants away from the flow of air. They may be injured or damaged.
- Never touch the ventilation fins when the appliance is in operation. The blades may cause injuries.
- Carefully check that the unit is secured to the ground to avoid injury due to the unit tipping over.
DANGER!
- Never leave any compressor outlet and inlet valves closed when the machine is off. This may cause explosion due to an increase in the room temperature (fires), with the consequent possibility of injuries, intoxication, serious burns, death.
- Securely install the appliance at a point that is able to support the entire weight of the appliance. Installation at points that are not sufficiently secure may cause the appliance to fall and consequently cause possible injury and damage.
Residual Risks
R-407C
IDENTIFYING ELEMENTS FOR THE SUBSTANCE
- Product name: forane 407C N°SDS 01965/1
- Supplier: ELF ATOCHEM ITALIA, Via G.Murat 17, 20159 Milano tel. 02/668111
COMPOSITION Chemical nature of the compound: mixture based on:
- Forane 32(difluoromethane) (N° CAS: 75-10-5)
- Forane 125 (pentafluoroethane) (N° CAS: 354-33-6)
- Forane 134a (1.1.1.2 tetrafluoroethane) (N° CAS: 811-97-2)
REFRIGERANT SAFETY CHARTS
- Avoid accidental contact with the exchanger coils, by always using protective gloves and applying the special protective grilles. Contact may cause minor injuries.
- In the case of anomalies (burning smell, smoke) stop the appliance and turn off the automatic switch. Continuing to operate the unit in abnormal conditions may cause fire, damage, etc. Contact the manufacturer’s authorised service centre.
- Check that there are no refrigerant gas leaks once installation has been completed.
- Do not install the appliance in sites where there are sporadic or possible leaks of flammable gas. If gas accumulates in the area surrounding the unit, explosions may occur.
- Never turn the unit on or off using the mains switch. This may cause electric shock or fires due to the generation of heat.
- Make sure the main isolator switch is open and padlocked before removing guards, in that contact with the live parts that are accessible after having removed the guards may cause death by electrocution or serious burns.
- Pay special attention when earthing the metal earth of the machine, making sure that the metal earth is not live and may thus cause death by electrocution.
- No repairs may be performed by the customer. Carrying out such operations incorrectly may lead to fires, electric shock, injuries from the unit falling, water leaks, etc. Contact the manufacturer’s authorised service centre.
- Pay special attention to the correct sizing of the cables and the protection devices on the mains power connection line, so as to avoid possible fires due to short circuits or the overheating of the cables upstream of the machine’s isolator switch, which may cause death by serious burns and intoxication.
PROHIBITIONS
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Residual Risks
IDENTIFICATION OF RISK Greatest physical and chemical dangers:
- Thermal decomposition in toxic and corrosive products
FIRST-AID MEASURES General information:
- Inhalation: Carry the victim into the open air. Resort to oxygen or artificial respiration if necessary.
- Contact with skin: Frostbite must be treated in the same way as burns.
- Contact with the eyes: Immediate rinsing in abundant water. If irritation should continue, consult an ophthalmologist.
- Medical instructions: Do not administer catecholamines (due to the cardiac sensitisation caused by the product).
FIRE PREVENTION MEASURES
- Specific dangers: Thermal decomposition into toxic and corrosive products. Hydrofluoric acid. Carbon monoxides.
- Specific means of intervention: Cool containers/cisterns with jets of water. Prevent any sparks or flames.
- Do NOT smoke.
- Special protection systems for fire-fighting squads: Carry breathing apparatus and wear protective clothing.
MEASURES TO TAKE IN CASE OF ACCIDENTAL SPILLAGE
- Individual precautions: Avoid contact with the skin, eyes and inhalation of vapours. Use personal protection devices.
- In an enclosed space: ventilate or use breathing apparatus (risk of suffocation). NO SMOKING ALLOWED.
- Precautions for environmental protection: Minimise the amount of waste deposited in the environment.
MANIPULATION AND STORAGE
- Technical measures/precautions: Form of storage and manipulation applicable to the products: PRESSURIZED GAS. Ensure adequate ventilation and evacuation for the level of equipment.
- Advice for use: Prevent sparks and contact with hot surfaces. DO NOT SMOKE.
- Technical measures/Storage procedures: Store at room temperature in the original container. Keep away from flames, hot surfaces and sparks. Store in a cool, well-ventilated place. Protect full containers from sources of heat to avoid excessive pressures.
- Recommended: Ordinary steel.
- Avoid: Alloy containing more than 2% magnesium. Plastics.
CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL EXPOSURE/PROTECTION
- Precautionary measures to be taken: Ensure a sufficient exchange of air and/or suction in workplaces.
- Control parameters. Exposure limits: There is no F-USA limit value Forane 134a Elf recommended limit value: VME=1000ppm Forane 32 Elf recommended limit value: VME=1000ppm Forane 125 Elf recommended limit value: VME=1000ppm
- Protections: Respiratory protection: In case of insufficient ventilation, carry suitable breathing apparatus. Protection for the hands: Gloves Protection for the eyes: Protective eyewear.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
- Physical state (20°C): liquid gas
- Colour: colourless
- Smell: Slightly similar to ether; pH: not applicable.
- Boiling point/interval: -42,4 °C
- Melting point/interval: Not inflammable in test conditions
- Vapour pressure: (25°C): 1.13 Mpa (11,3 bar) a (50°C): 2.11 Mpa (21,1 bar) a (70°C): 3.26 Mpa (32,6 bar)
- Vapour density: At boiling point 4,54 kg/m3
- Density: (25°C) 1133 kg/m3 a (50°C) 1004 kg/m3 a (70°C) 861 kg/m3
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
- Conditions to avoid: Avoid contact with flames and red-hot metal surfaces.
- Dangerous decomposition products: Thermal decomposition into toxic and corrosive products: Toxic fluorinates Hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid) .
- Further information: Product stable in normal storage and handling conditions.
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
- Inhalation: Practically non-toxic in experiments conducted on animals Forane 134a, 32, 125. No rat mortality at 500000 ppm/4h. As with other volatile aliphatic halogenated compounds, with the accumulation of vapours and/or the inhalation of large quantities, the product can cause: loss of consciousness and heart problems aggravated by stress and lack of oxygen; risk of death.
- Contact with skin: Frostbite possible from splashes of liquefied gas.
- Chronic toxicity: Studies on extended inhalation in animals have not highlighted any sub-chronic toxic effect (rat/3 months/ Inhalation:50000ppm).
- Specific effects: Genotoxicity, according to experimental data available Forane 134a, 32, 125 NOT Genotoxic.
- Carcinogenic effect: Forane 134a experiments on animals have not demonstrated a clear cancerogenous effect (rat /oral inhalation)
- Toxicity for reproduction: Foetal development Forane 134a, 32, 125. according to available data there are no toxic effects for foetal development. Fertility, according to available data for animals: Forane 134a no effect on fertility (mice/inhalation) .
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Forane 32
- Durability/degradability: Not easily biodegradable in water: 5% after 28d
- Bioaccumulation: Practically non-absorbable by biological organisms log pow 0,21 Forane 125
- Mobility: Rapid evaporation t ½ life 3,2 h (estimated)
- Durability/degradability: Not easily biodegradable in water: 5% after 28 days. In the atmosphere degradation at rate of 1/2 life in 28,3
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y (estimated). . Potential for destruction of ozone ODP (R-11 = 1)=0. Potential greenhouse effect (GWP): (HGWP) = 0,58. Low absorption in ground and sediments log Koc= 1,3-1,7
- Bioaccumulation: Practically non-absorbable by biological organisms log pow 1,48 Forane 134a
- Mobility: Rapid evaporation t ½ life 3 h (estimated)
- Durability/degradability: Not easily biodegradable in water: 3% after 28 days. In the atmosphere degradation at rate of 3% after 28 days (estimated). Potential for destruction of ozone ODP (R-11 = 1)=0. Potential greenhouse effect (GWP): (HGWP) = 0,26.
- Bioaccumulation: Practically non-absorbable by biological organisms log pow 1,06
NOTES CONCERNING DISPOSAL Disposal of product: recycle or give to a centre specialized in disposal.
INFORMATION ON SHIPPING Consult the ELF ATOCHEM safety service for supplementary information and updates ONU number 3163. RID/ADR class 2 figure (and letter) 4° a Regulations: No. danger/No. material 20/3163 label 2 IMDG class 2.2 ONU (IMDG) 3163 Regulations: 2.2 /2 label IATA class 2.2 ONU (IATA) or No.ID 3163 Regulations: 2.2 /2 label
INFORMATION ON REGULATION EEC directives Security reports: D.91/155/CEE modified by D.93/112/CEE: Dangerous substances Classification/CE mark Dangerous manufactured compounds: Not classified as dangerous Inventory: EINECS compliant
OTHER INFORMATION Recommended uses: low-temperature coolant Bibliographical references: Encyclopedie des gas (Air Liquide-ed.1976- ELSEVIER AMSTERDAM)
R-22
IDENTIFYING ELEMENTS FOR THE SUBSTANCE
- Product name: forane 22 N°SDS 0005/7
- Supplier: ELF ATOCHEM ITALIA, 4 cours Michelet Cedex 42, 92091 Paris, France. Tel: 00331 49.00.80.80
INFORMATION CONCERNING COMPOSITION OF COMPONENTS Chemical nature of the compound: Mixture based on:
- Chlorodifluoromethane halogenated hydrocarbon N° CAS 75-45-6 EINECS 200-871-9
IDENTIFICATION OF RISK
- Effects on health: practically non-toxic
- Greatest physical and chemical dangers: Thermal decomposition in toxic and corrosive products
- Specific dangers/CEE: Dangerous for the ozone layer.
FIRST-AID MEASURES General information:
- Inhalation: Carry the victim into the open air. Resort to oxygen or artificial respiration if necessary.
- Contact with skin: Frostbite must be treated in the same way as burns.
- Contact with the eyes: Immediate rinsing in abundant water. If irritation should continue, consult an ophthalmologist.
FIRE PREVENTION MEASURES
- Specific dangers: Thermal decomposition into toxic and corrosive products. Hydrofluoric acid. Hydrochloric acid in gaseous form. Phosgene Carbon monoxides (CO).
- Specific means of intervention: Cool containers/cisterns with jets of water. Prevent any sparks or flames.
- Do NOT smoke.
- Special protection systems for fire-fighting squads: Carry breathing apparatus and wear protective clothing.
MEASURES TO TAKE IN CASE OF ACCIDENTAL SPILLAGE
- Individual precautions: Avoid contact with the skin, eyes and inhalation of vapours.
- In an enclosed space: ventilate or use breathing apparatus (risk of suffocation). NO SMOKING ALLOWED.
- Remove all risk of sparks or flames.
MANIPULATION AND STORAGE
- Technical measures/precautions:Form of storage and manipulation applicable to the products: PRESSURIZED GAS. Ensure adequate ventilation and evacuation for the level of equipment.
- Advice for use: Prevent sparks and contact with hot surfaces. DO NOT SMOKE.
- Technical measures/Storage procedures: Store at room temperature in the original container. Keep away from flames, hot surfaces and sparks. Store in a cool, well-ventilated place. Protect full containers from sources of heat to avoid excessive pressures.
- Recommended: Ordinary steel.
- Avoid: Alloy containing more than 2% magnesium. Plastics.
CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL EXPOSURE/PROTECTION
- Precautionary measures to be taken: Ensure a sufficient exchange of air and/or suction in workplaces.
- Control parameters. Exposure limits:
Residual Risks
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