Dear Customer,
We congratulate you on choosing these product.
Clivet is being working for years to offer systems able to assure the maximum
comfort for long time with high reliability, efficiency , quality and safety. The
target of the company is to offer advanced systems, that assure the best comfort, reduce the energy con-sumption, the installation and maintenance costs
for all the life-cycle of the system.
With this manual, we want to give you information that are useful in all the
phases: from the reception, to the installation and use until the disposal so
that a system so advanced offers the best procedure of installation and use.
Best regards and have a nice reading !
CLIVET Spa
2
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INDEX
General
1
Reception
2
Positioning
3
Water connections
4
Electrical connections
5
Start-up
6
Regulation
7
Maintenance
8
Technical information
9
4
7
8
9
11
16
20
27
29
10
11
Disposal
Residual risks
36
37
The data contained in this bulletin is not binding and may be changed by the
manufacturer without prior notice.
Reference technical bulletin : BT07F009GB-10
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1 - GENERAL
1.1 MANUAL
The manual provides correct unit installation, use and
maintenance.
Pay particolar attention to:
Warning identifies particularly important operations or
information .
Prohibited operations that must not be carried out, that
compromise the operating of the equipment or may cause
damage to persons or things.
• It is advisable to read it carefully so you will save time
during operations.
• Follow the written indications so you will not cause
damages to things and injuries people. The preliminary
information must be read prior to carrying out any of the
following operations.
1.2 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Preliminaries
The positioning, hydraulic system, refrigerating, electrics and
the channelisation of the air must be determined by the
system designer in accordance with local regulations in force.
Only qualified personnel can operate on the unit, as required
by the regulation in force.
Using the unit in case of breakdown or malfunction :
• voids the warranty
• may compromise the safety of the machine
• may increase time and repair costs.
Follow local safety regulations. .
Keep packing material out of children’s reach it may be
dangerous. .
Recycle and dispose of packing material in conformity with
local regulations. .
Risk situations
The unit has been designed and created to prevent injures to
people.
During designing it is not possible to plane and operate on all
risk situation.
Read carefully "Residual risk" section where all situation
which may cause damages to things and injuries to people
are reported.
Installation, starting, maintenance and repair required specific
knowledge; if they are carried out by inexperienced personnel,
they may cause damages to things and injuries people.
Intended use
Use the unit for cooling/heating water or a water and glycol
mix for air-conditioning only, within limits defined in the
technical bulletin and on this manual..
Any use other than intended does not involve the
manufacturer in any commitment or obligation. .
Installation
Verify that the electrical line characteristics are in compliance
with data quotes on the unit serial number label.
Maitenance
Plan periodic inspection and maintenance in order to avoid or
reduce repairing costs.
Turn the machine off before any operation.
Modification
All unit modifications will end the warranty coverage and the
manufacturer responsibility. .
Breakdown/Malfuction
Disable the unit immediately in case of breakdown or
malfunction. .
Contact a constructor certified assistance service.
Use original spares parts only.
User training
The installer has to train the user on :
• start-up / shutdown;
• set points change;
• standby mode;
• maintenance;
• what to do / what not to do in case of breakdown.
Data update
Continual product improvements may imply manual data
changes .
Visit manufacturer web site for updated data
1.3 INDICATIONS FOR THE USER
Keep this manual with the wiring diagram in an accessible
place for the operator.
Note the unit lable data so you can provide them at the assistance centre in case of intervention (see "Unit identification"
section).
Provide a machine notebook that allows any interventions
carried out on the machine to be noted and tracked making it
easier to suitably note the various interventions and aids the
search for any breakdowns.
In case of breakdown or malfunction:
.
• immediately deactivate the unit .
• contact a assistance service centre authorized by the
manifacturer.
• use original spares parts only
Ask the installer to format on:
• start-up / shutdown;
• set points change;
• standby mode;
• maintenance;
• what to do / what not to do in case of breakdown.
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1.4 UNIT INDENTIFICATION
1 - GENERAL
Serial number label
The serial number label is positioned on the unit and allows to
indentify all the unit features.
It has not to be removed for any reason.
It reports the regulations indications such as:
• machine type, exmple:
Series WSAN-XEE
Size 82
• serial number
12 characters Axxxxxxxxxxx
• year of manufacture
• wiring diagram number
• electrical data
• manufacturer logo and address .
Serial number
It identifies uniquely each machine.
It identifies specific spare parts for the machine.
Assistance request
Note data from the serial number label and write them in the
chart on side, so you will find them easily when needed.
In case of intervention you have to provide data.
Serie
2
5
WINTER : the cooling cycle makes it possible to absorb energy
(heat at low temperature) from the external environment and to
transfer it to the area to be heated.
1. The compressor compresses the refrigerant fluid, placing it
at high pressure and high temperature.
2. The 4-way valve reverses the flow with respect to respect to
SUMMER operation.
3. In the plate exchanger, the water that returns to the system
absorbs heat from the refrigerant.
4. As it cools, the refrigerant condenses and becomes liquid.
5. The expansion valve causes a sudden drop in the pressure
of the refrigerant, which becomes very cold as its volume
increases.
6. In the external coil, the cold refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat from the external air. In this phase, as the coil
cools, it may freeze. This is why the cycle is automatically
reversed periodically for a short time so as to defrost it
1a
6
1b
4
3
Size
Serial number
Year of manufacture
Wiring diagram
1.5 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
SUMMER: the cooling cycle allows the transfer of excess
indoor heat to the external environment.
1. The compressor compresses the refrigerant gas, placing it
at high pressure and high temperature.
2. In the external coil, the refrigerant is cooled, and the heat
is released into the environment by means of the fan. This
is why the coil needs to be kept clean and free of obstacles.
3. When it cools, the refrigerant becomes liquid.
4. The expansion valve causes a sudden drop in the pressure of the refrigerant, which becomes very cold as its
volume increases.
5. In the exchanger, the refrigerant evaporates and absorbs
the heat from the water that returns to the system, cooling
it.
2
3
1a
7
1b
4
5
6
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1 - GENERAL
1.6 ACCESSORIES
VERSIONS OPTIONS
D Partial energy recovery
B Water low temperature
CONFIGURATIONS
DSPB Double set point for water low temperature
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT
CCCA Copper / aluminium condenser coil with acrylic lining
CCCA1 Copper / aluminium condenser coil with Fin Guard
treatment (Silver)
MHP High and low pressure gauges
MHPX High and low pressure gauges
OHP Operation in heat pump
OHO Heat-only function
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
- Hydronic group utility side: not required
1PUS Standard pump
1PUR Single-pump with reduced available head
1PUM Single-pump with larger available head
2PUS Standard double pump
2PUR Double pump with reduced available head
2PUM Double pump with larger available head
IFWX Water steel mesh strainer
ACC1 Teflon steel storage device
SYSTEM ADMINISTRATORS
CMMBX Serial communication module to supervisor
(MODBUS)
CMSC9 Serial communication module to Modbus supervisor
CMSC7 Modbus/LON WORKS serial converter kit
ELECTRIC CIRCUIT
RCMRX Remote control via microprocessor control
PCDWX Daily and weekly programming clock
PM Phase monitor
PMX Phase monitor
SFSTR4N Disposal for inrush current reduction, for unit
400/3/50+N
PFCP Power factor correction capacitors (cosfi > 0.9)
CLSE Free contacts for alarm
SCP3X Set point compensation according to the outside en
thalpy
INSTALLATION
AMRX Rubber antivibration mounts
PGCEX Coil protection grilles external air side
X= Accessory separately supplied
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2- RECEPTION
2.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Operate in compliance with safety regulations in force .
For detailed information (dimensions, weight, technical characteristics etc.) please refer to the “Technical information”
section.
Use single protection devices : gloves, glasses ecc. .
2.2 DELIVERY CONTROL
Before accepting the delivery you have to check:
• That the unit hasn’t been damaged during transport.
• Check that the materials delivered correspond with that
indicated on the transport document comparing the data
with the identification label ‘A’ positioned on the packaging.
In case of damage or anomaly:
• Write down on the transport document the damage
you found and quote this sentence: "Conditional
acceptance — clear evidence of deficiencies/
damages during transport".
• Contact supplier and the carrier by fax and registered
mail with advice of receipt.
Any disputes must be made within the 8 days following the
delivery. Complaints after this period are invalid..
A
2
1
1 safety rods
2 pins
B
2.3 STORING
Observe external packing instructions .
2.4 HANDLING
Verify unit weight and handling equipment lifting capacity .
Identify critical points during handling (disconnected routes,
flights, steps, doors).
Before handling verify that the unit keeps its balance.
Use protection to avoid the unit damaging .
2.5 PACKING REMOVING
Be careful not to damage the unit.
Recycle and dispose of packing material in conformity with
local regulations.
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3 - POSITIONING
3.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Operate in compliance with safety regulations in force.
For detailed information (dimensions, weight, technical
characteristics etc.) please refer to the TECHNICAL
INFORMATION section.
Use single protection devices : gloves, glasses ecc.
During positioning consider these elements :
• technical spaces required for the machine and system
• place where the machine will be installed
• electrical connections
• water connections
• air / aeraulic ducts
Do not considerer these elements could decrease
performances and operational life of the unit.
3.2 FUNCTIONAL SPACES
Functional spaces are designed to:
• guarantee good unit operation
• carry out maintenance operations
• protect authorized operators and exposed people
Respect all functional spaces indicated in the TECHNICAL
INFORMATION section.
Double all functional spaces if two or more unit are aligned.
3.3 POSITIONING
Units are designed to be installed:
• EXTERNAL
• in fixed positions
Limit vibration transmission:
• use antivibration devices on unit bearing points
• install flexible joints on the hydraulic connections
Choose the installation place according to the following
criteria:
• Customer approval
• safe accessible position
• technical spaces requested by the unit
• spaces for the air intake/exhaust
• avoid flood-prone places
• verify unit weight and bearing point capacity
• verify that all bearing points are aligned and leveled
• install the unit raised from the ground
• max. distance allowed by the electrical connections
Prefer places where the unit doesn’t disturb the neighbours.
Avoid installations next to bedrooms or windows.
Avoid snow accumulations on batteries.
Protect the unit with an appropriate fencing to avoid the
access to a not authorized personnel (babies, vandals etc.)
A correct circulation of the air is indispensible to guarantee the
good working order of the machine.
Avoid therefore:
• obstacles to the airflow;
• exchange difficulties;
• leaves or other foreign bodies that can obstruct the
exchange batteries;
• winds that hinder or favour the airflow;
• heat or pollution sources close to the unit (chimneys,
extractors etc);
• stratification (cold air that stagnates at the bottom);
• recirculation (expelled air that is sucked in again);
• positioning below the level of the threshold, close to very
high walls, attics or in angles that could give rise to
stratification or recirculation phenomenons.
Ignoring the previous indications could:
• energy efficiency decrease;
• blocks due to HIGH PRESSURE (in summer) or LOW
PRESSURE (in winter).
3.4 CONDENSATE WATER
When a heat pump is running it produces a considerable
amount of water due to the defrosting cycles of the external
coil.
The condensation must be eliminated in a manner to avoid
wetting pedestrian areas.
With extensive very cold outdoor temperatures, condensation
could freeze and block the flow, causing a slow build-up of
ice; therefore special attention must be paid to eliminating
condensation, raising the unit off the ground and evaluating
whether antifreeze elements should be installed
3.5 FRESH AIR PROBE - OPTIONAL
The external probe allows to automatically change the unit set
point according to the external enthalpy (temperature +
humidity).
It is then possible to optimize the unit energy efficiency.
POSITIONING
The sensor should not be influenced by factors that can
distort the reading (eg direct sunlight, air exhausted from the
fan or other sources, contact with the unit structure or other
heat sources, accumulations of snow / ice).
Examples to position the external probe :
• A roof
• B under a terrace
• C if at free wall provide a
small roofing
NORD
A
B
C
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4 - WATER CONNECTIONS
4.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Selection and installation of system components must be
carry out by installer.
Following you will find some indications to integrate with what
is provided by the local regulations in force and by the good
technical laws.
4.2 COMPONENTS
CUT-OFF VALVES
• Installed at inlet and outlet (both on the water technique
circuit as well as that of the hot domestic water) allow
maintenance operations without having to empty the
system .
THERMOMETERS AND MANOMETERS
• Installed at entry and exit of the main elements facilitate
inspection and maintenance.
AIR BLEED VALVE
• Installed in all of the highest points of the system allowing
the venting of the circuits air..
DRAINAGE TAPS
• Installed in the lowest points of the system to allow
bleeding.
EXPANSION TANK
• It keeps a correct system pressure when the water
temperature changes. It must be dimensioned as a
function of water plant volume and temperature.
WATER FILTER
• If not present on-board the machine, must be installed
immediately in the water input of the unit, in a position that
is easily accessible for cleaning.
• The filter never should be removed, this operation
invalidates the guaranty
SUPPORTS
• The hydraulic pipes weight mustn’t burden on the unit
connections ..
FLOW SWITCH
• The flow switch must be present as a component of the
system
4.3 OPERATION SEQUENCE
1. Carefully wash the system with clean water: fill and drain
the system several times.
2. Apply additives to prevent corrosion, fouling, formation of
mud and algae.
3. Fill the plant
4. Execute leakage test.
5. Isolate the pipes to avoid heat dispersions and formation
of condensate.
6. Leave various point of service free (wells, vent-holes etc).
Neglecting the washing will lead to several filter cleaning
interventions and at worst cases can cause damages to the
exchangers and the other parts.
4.4 WATER QUALITY
The water quality is determined by the following factors, avoid
therefore:
• Inorganic salts
• pH
• Biological load (seaweeds etc)
• Suspended solids
• Dissolved oxygen
Water with inadequate characteristics can cause:
• pressure drop increase
• energy efficiency decrease
• corrosive symptom increase
4.5 RISK OF FREEZE
If the unit or the relative water connections can be subject to
temperatures close to 0°C adopt measures for prevent risk of
freeze.
For example:
• Mix water with ethylene glycol
• Safeguard the pipes with heating cables placed under the
insulation
• Empty the system in cases of long non-use and check that:
• there are no closed taps present that could trap water
even after emptying
• there are no low points in which water can stagnate
even after emptying; carry out any blowing required .
4.6 ANTI-FREEZE SOLUTION
Consider that the use of anti-freeze solution determines an
increase in a pressure drop.
Make sure that the glycol type utilized is inhibited (not
corrosive) and compatible with the hydraulic circuit
components (pump etc).
Do not use different glicol mixture (i.e. ethylene with
propylene)
4.7 WATER CONNECTIONS
• Take away the supplied connection union by acting on the
connection joint.
• Weld the union to the installation pipe.
• Perform the connection between the installation pipe and
the evaporator, using the joint.
Do not weld the system pipe with the connection joint attached.
The rubber gasket might be irreparably damaged.
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4 - WATER CONNECTIONS
4.7 RECOMMENDED CONNECTION
5
1
P
4
2
3
7
6
9
8
F
10
8
P
12
11
1. Charged system pressure
switch
2. vent
3. pump
4. expansion tank
5. safety valve
6. flow switch
7. pressure switch/thermometer
STANDARD HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
13
7
14
8. filter
9. filling valve
10. antivibration joints
11. user side exchanger
12. Differential pressure switch
13. Discharge cock
14. inertial storage tank
• water side safety valve
• impurity trap with filter
• centrifugal pump
• antifreeze heater protection to pumping station
• drain valve
4.8 WATER CIRCUIT EMPTYING
The unit is equipped with outlets for the pump emptying and
storage.
Outlets are accessible from the rear side (left side in the figure).
OPTIONAL - The unit can be equipped with exchangers to
recover the partial condensation heat.
The customer is responsible for the management of the
circulation pump, valves, thermostats, etc
The recovery input water must not be below 25°C, in the
event that, wrongful operations and breakages of the unit can
occur .
Water connections must be performed carefully as for the
evaporator (filter, circuit washing, etc) .
Perform all necessary interventions to avoid the RISK OF
FREEZING (tubes insulation, emptying of circuit, addition of
glycol, anti-freeze heaters) .
Water temperature can reach high temperatures (up to 100°
C), therefore:
• avoid the RISK OF BURNS by adopting the necessary
precautions (insulation of tubes, temperature detecting
station on water if the sanitary use is foreseen, etc)
• Install safety valves and specifically dimensioned
expansion tanks in the hydraulic circuit.
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5 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
5.1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
The characteristics of the electrical lines must be determined
by specialized personnel able to design electrical installations;
moreover, the lines must be in conformity with regulations in
force.
The protection devices of the unit power line must be able to
stop the presumed short circuit current, whose value must be
determined in function of system features.
The power cables and the protection cable section must be
defined in accordance with the characteristics of the
protections adopted. All electrical operations should be
performed by trained personnel having the necessary
requirements by the regulations in force and being informed
about the risks relevant to these activities.
Operate in compliance with safety regulations in force .
5.2 ELECTRICAL DATA
The serial number label reports the unit specific electrical
data, included any electrical accessories .
The electrical data indicated in the technical bulletin and in the
manual refer to the standard unit, accessories excluded.
Refer to the electrical data report on the serial number label.
5.4 SIGNALS / DATA LINES
Do not overpass the maximum power allowed, which varies,
according to the type of signal.
Lay the cables far from power cables or cables having a
different tension and that are able to emit electromagnetic
disturbances.
Do not lay the cable near devices which can generate
electromagnetic interferences.
Do not lay the cables parallel to other cables; cable crossings
are possible, only if laid at 90°.
Connect the screen to the ground, only if there aren’t
disturbances
Guarantee the continuity of the screen during the entire
extension of the cable.
Respect impendency, capacity and attenuation indications.
5.5 ELECTRIC LINES INLET
serial
number
label
F.L.A. full load ampere
Full load current at max admissible conditions
F.L.I. Full load input
Full load power input
( at max. admissible condition )
5.3 CONNECTIONS
1. refer to the unit electrical diagram (the number of the
diagram is shown on the serial number label)
2. verify that the network has characteristics conforming to
the data shown on the serial number label
3. Before starting work, verify that the sectioning device at
the start of the unit power line is open, blocked and equipped with cartel warning
4. Primarily you have to realize the earthing connection
5. Shelter the cables using adequate measure fairleads
6. Before power the unit, make sure that all the protections
that were removed during the electrical connection work
have been restored.
VOLTAGE
FLA (A)
FLI (kW)
Fix the cables: if vacated may be subject to tearing.
The cable don't have to touch the compressor and the
refrigerant piping ( they reach high temparatures ).
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5.6 ELECTRICAL PANEL
82 - 122
5 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
AP1 Main control module
AP2 Local keyboard
AP3 Expansion module
AP5 RS 485 module
AP11-12
162 - 302
Soft starter
QM1-2 Compressor motor overload cutout
QM3-4 Overload cutout switch pump
KM1-2 Compressor contactor
KM3-4 Pump contactor
QS1 main isolator switch
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5.7 CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS
5 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
BT6 outside air temperature probe
SQ1 flow switch
SA1 remote ON-OFF selector
SA2 remote summer-winter selector
SA3 remote 2nd setpoint selector
HL1 shut-down unit signal
HL2 operating unit signal
H% humodity control probe
AP7 remote keyboard
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5 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
A
A
5.8 SET POINT COMPENSATION WITH 4-20 MA SIGNAL (WATER RESET)
It optimizes the energetic efficiency of the unit by automatically changing the set-point according to an external signal of 4-20 ma type.
It requests the expansion plug-in module option that must be fitted by the client (refer to the kit instructions) and enabled by
parameter 140 = 1. This function must be enabled with parameter18 (=0 not enabled, =1 only summer, = 2 only winter, = 3 summer
and winter)
par
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
140
description
WaterReset
MaxCWRH
SWRMAXH
SWRMinH
MaxCWRC
SWRMaxC
SWRMinC
PlugInEn
meaning value
Water Reset enabling 0=No 1=Cool 2=Heat 3=Always 0
Max. value of the Winter WR correction 10
Corresponding signal of the winter MAX. correction 4
Corresponding signal of the winter MIN. correction 20
Summer correction max. value 8
Corresponding signal of the summer MAX. correction 20
Corresponding signal of the summer MIN. correction 4
Enables PLUG-IN presence . 1=YES / 0=NO
SET POINT CURVE IN COOLING SET POINT CURVE IN HEATING
SET POINT
COMP.
=0
P 24
P 23
COMP.
MAX
= P22
m
SET POINT
COMP.
MAX
= P19
P 20
P 21
m
COMP.
= 0
5.9 SET POINT COMPENSATION ON THE TEMPERATURE OR EXTERNAL ENTHALPY
Optimises unit energy efficiency by automatically adjusting the set-point according to enthalpy or the external temperature. Requires
the external humidity probe or the external temperature probe, which are optional for certain types of units and must be installed
by the customer and enabled by parameters 152=1 and 156=1.
par
description
9 CompExt
10 CextMaxC
11 CextMinC
12 CextMaxH
13 CextMinH
14 MaxCExtC
15 MaxCExtH
16 HExtMinC
17 HExtMaxC
152 TextEn
156 URProbeExt
SET POINT CURVE IN COOLING SET POINT CURVE IN HEATING
The remarks should be preserved and available during
maintenance .
6.9 CE 97/23 PED DIRECTIVE
97/23 CE PED DIRECTIVE gives instructions for installers,
users and maintenance technicians as well.
Refer to local actuation norms; briefly and as an example, see
the following
• Compulsory verification of the first installation :
only for units assembled on the installer’s building site
(for ex. Condensing circuit + direct expansion unit)
• Certification of setting in service :
for all the units
• Periodical verifications:
to be executed with the frequency indicated by the
manufacturer (see the maintenance section)
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7 - CONTROL
7.1 MULTI-FUNCTION KEYPAD
The HEATING mode functions are active only on HEAT PUMP unit version .
In ONLY COOL units, the relative parameters are VISIBLE but NOT ACTIVE , for example the
winter setpoint.
OPERING MODES
Unit can be switched on and off by:
ON – OFF
COOLING The compressor is activated with outlet temperature higher than set point
• remote or service keypad
• remote switch (see ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS paragraph)
• Supervisor
To switch from cooling to heating and vice versa, proceed as follows:
• Turn the unit OFF
• Wait until the plant water temperature (and external air) fall within the operating limits.
They can be switched over from the remote controls (refer to the ELECTRIC WIRING paragraph).
M
ATUS
AR
AL
ST
ET
S
HEATING The compressor is activated with outlet temperature lower than set point
ECO
A secondary set-point can be used, with respect to the comfort setting. In heating the ECO-set is lower
than the standard set , in cooling the ECO-set is higher than the standard set.
MAINTENANCE the plant can be kept within the operating limits even when the unit is OFF or on STANDBY
DEFROSTING The external coil is free from ice stopping the fans and forcing for a short period the unit in cooling
THERMOREGULATION
The thermoregulation is based on the OUTLET temperature.
The unit is dimensioned for a determined TOTAL HEAD between input and output water temperature.
Usually the project step is 5°C; if the value is different, it is necessary reset parameters 37 and 38 (accessible to the service centre).
In function of the total head, the installation determines the head quote that every resource (compressor, heating elements) is able to
provide: the STEP HEAD.
The control logic insert gradually the resources when the outlet temperature is higher than the set point + the head step.
The resources are activated one at a time and only at the SCAN TIME expiring.
The scan time is not fixed but it changes in function of the margin between the water outlet temperature and the Set point value. Higher is the margin value (both in positive and in negative) shorter will be the space among the scan points.
The scan time value is visualized at status 4; when the status 3 has reached the status 4 value, the compressor operating request is
activated.
What above described, refer to the COOLING operating; in HEATING le logic is the same but “overturned” ( insertion of the compressor for outlet temperature< set-point –step jump )
OUTLET temperature
head step
ACTUAL set point
VARIABLE scan time
20
OUTLET temperature SURVEY,
at SCAN TIME expiring
time
Page 21
7 - CONTROL
s
SET-POINT COMPENSATIONS
The compensations are evolved functions to protect the compressors and to adapt, as far as possible, the unit operating to the installation and use characteristics.
The compensations prolong the compressor operating time and limit the start number; to do this they delay the compressor insertion
point adding an offset.
COMPENSATED compressor activation point
non compensated compressor activation point
• The compensation on the DURATION is useful when the installation water content is limited.
• The compensation on the CHARGE is useful if the variable charge is present.
For the enabling and the configuration is necessary the parameter modification with reserved access to the service centres.
In industrial applications where is requested a temperature check is possible to disable the COMPENSATIONS.
SET-POINT CORRECTIONS
The correction aim is to optimize the unit energetic efficiency.
To do this the corrections modify the set point in a dynamic way in function of determined variables: for example in summer operating
with low external temperatures, so with a reduced charge, is possible to obtain the internal comfort also with set point higher than standard, obtaining an higher energetic efficiency.
CORRECTION
The static set point can so be modified in a dynamic way by two CORRECTIONS based on as many unit external factors:
• correction based on the ext. temp. / enthalpy
• correction based on the Water reset (4-20 mA signal provided by the Client)
The correct set point, to whom have been summed or removed the corrections, is named ACTUAL set-point and it is visible at status
n°1.
The STATA menu visualizes the compensation value on the ext. temperature (status 5) and WR (status 6)
For further details see the ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS section
ACTUAL or correct set point
(visible at status 1)
static set point
offset by compensation
ACTUAL set point
SET POINT CORRECTION FOR COMPRESSOR OPERATING LIMIT
The function is active only in HEATING; it allows extending the operating limits decreasing gradually the set point when the external
temperature descends more than determined limits.
In the graph, the correction action is indicated by the curve left side (B).
The curve right side (A) represents the correction state on the external temperature (optional, see the ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
section).
The following data are indicatives .
0 °C
SET POINT
A
B
7 °C
5 °C
-2 °C-15 °C
7 °C
15°C
T EXT
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7 - CONTROL
DEFROSTING
The defrosting aim is to maintain the external coil free from ice during the winter mode : to do that the unit is periodically commuted in
“summer” mode for few minutes and the fans are stopped.
The defrosting phase is started when the evaporating pressure falls below a fixed value . A count starts and at its end, if the temperature on the coil is lower than the threshold, the defrosting starts .
The count changes according to the external temperature and to the ice quantity on the coil ( by some indirect variables ) .
When defrosting is complete, the unit returns automatically to the Winter mode.
Defrosting is managed according to the external temperature and humidity in the air:
• more humidity = frequent defrosting
• external temperature next to 0°C = frequent defrosting
By the EXTERNAL HUIDITY PROBE option the defrosting is optimised according to the external temperature and humidity .
CIRCULATION PUMP
The pump is always activated with the units ON.
The delivery capacity is variable to soften the thermal shock to the compressors when the plant temperature is close to the threshold
limits.
Delivery capacity depends on the intake temperature:
• SUMMER: high water temperature reduces delivery
• WINTER: low water temperature reduces delivery
VENTILATION
Fans are controlled with a variable speed:
• in SUMMER, the speed increases according to the increase of external air temperature
• in WINTER the speed increases according to the decrease of the external tempe
SET POINT
SUMMER - WINTER
The thermoregulator manages two set points:
• SUMMER set-point for cooling (parameter 32)
• WINTER set-point for heating (parameter 33)
The control is performed on the OUTLET TEMPERATURE, comparing it with the actual set-point value (visible at status 1).
SET-POINT CALCULATION:
• desired medium outlet water temperature = 7°C
• Project temperature differential = 5°C (that is inlet water = 12°C)
• ¼ of the project temperature differential = 5 / 4 = 1.25°C
• set-point to be set = 7 – 1.25 = 5.7°C
SECONDARY SET POINT – ECO
A secondary set point can be used with different levels to the “normal” set point.
It is normally set to give lower energy consumption with respect to the comfort setting:
• The SECONDARY SUMMER set point is higher than the SUMMER setting.
• The SECONDARY WINTER set point is lower than the WINTER setting.
It can be set according to individual requirements.
• Secondary summer set-point parameter 29
• Secondary winter set-point parameter 30
It can be activated from the keyboard, supervisor unit or the remote control.
To change it using the remote control refer to the ELECTRIC WIRING paragraph.
22
Page 23
7 - CONTROL
MAINTENANCE
This way, the plant can be kept within the operating limits even when the unit is OFF or on
STANDBY, for example during the weekend or the nighttime.
Periodically the system activates the circulation pump, measures the water temperature and activates the compressor, if required, to take the water temperature to the set-point level.
• Summer maintenance set-point par 42
• Winter maintenance set-point par 43
This function is activated by parameters 44 (activate summer maintenance level) and 45 (activate winter maintenance level).
With unit in maintenance mode, the display visualizes STB .
FUNCTIONING WITH ETHYLENE GLYCOL
The units foreseen to function with glycoled water come out from the premise with standard parameters.
After having added glycol ethylene to water, the technician will properly set the plant.
Parameter to modify: 32 Summer set point
77 Antifreeze heater set
80 Antifreeze alarm
84 Antifreeze pre-alarm threshold
STB
AR
AL
ET
S
M
US
AT
ST
KEYPAD
Menu and “historical log “of
alarms flashes during an
alarm
Led signalling the necessity
to multiply by 100 the value
INDEX display.
COOLING
open in COOL
HEATING
open in HEAT
Increases decreases the
VALUE
Index scrolling
OFF
1
11.6
3
VALUE display
Opened active defrost
Opened active compressor
M
R
A
AL
STATUS
STATUS menu
Opened ACTIV PUMP
T
E
S
ON –OFF
PARAMETER MODIFY
unit in OFF.
S
M
U
AR
STAT
AL
ET
S
by keypad
by supervisor
2
ALARM
ET
S
switching: long ON - OFF
STATUS
pressure
OUTLET temperature visuali-
S
TU
A
ARM
AL
ST
SET
zation
23
Page 24
7 - CONTROL
ACCESSIBLE PARAMETERS FROM REMOTE OR SERVICE KEYBOARD
num. Par. description Value UM
29
Summer secondary Set Point
30 Winter secondary Set Point 35 °C
32 Summer Set Point 5.7 °C
33 Winter Set Point 41.2 °C
42 Summer Set Point Maintenance 20 °C
43 Winter Set Point Maintenance 30 °C
44 Enables Summer Maintenance 0 num
45 Enables Winter Maintenance 0 num
77 Antifreeze heater set point 4 °C
80 Antifreeze alarm 4 °C
84 Limit of deactivation before reaching the antifreeze steps 4.5 °C
163 Configures remote inputs: 1 = H/C by keypad or supervisor
192 Keypad address
PARAMETER MODIFICATION
10 °C
1
S
M
U
T
LAR
A
STA
T
E
S
3
S
M
U
T
A
AR
T
AL
S
ET
S
Push SET button 2
Modify the value 4
M
U
T
A
AR
T
AL
S
ET
S
RM
A
L
STATUS
A
SET
Select the parameter
S
Select another
parameter
5
S
M
U
T
A
AR
T
AL
S
ET
S
SET to esc
VISIBLE STATUS FROM REMOTE KEYBOARD OR SERVICE KEYBOARD
Visible status from remote keyboard or service keyboard
INDEX DESCRIPTION VALUE
1
Current Set Point
2 Temperature drop in degrees centigrade given by the compressor including compensations, if any °C
Resource activation timer
When this value reaches the value fixed at the 4 status, the thermal regulator will compare the input tem-
3
perature with the set point and will activate the resources, if necessary
4 Dynamic TimeScan relating to source activation Seconds
5 Value in degrees of the external air compensation °C
6 Value in degrees of the water reset signal compensation °C
7 Value in degrees of the charge compensation °C
9 Inlet temperature °C
10 Outlet temperature 1 °C
11 Outlet temperature 2 °C
12 Coil temperature 1 °C
13 Condensing pressure 1 Bar
14 Fan/Coil percentage 1 0-100%
15 Coil temperature 2 °C
16 Condensing pressure 2 Bar
17 Condensing pressure 2 Bar
18 Water Reset signal value 4-20 mA
°C
Seconds
24
Page 25
7 - CONTROL
INDEX DESCRIPTION VALUE
19 Outdoor temperature °C
20 Outdoor Humidity 0-100%
21 Machine Clock - fed unit hours Num
22 Working hours C1 Num
23 Pickups C1 Num
24 Working hours C2 Num
25 Pickups C2 Num
30 Keypad software AS – t
31 Year of certification of the keyboard SW 2007
32 Month of certification of the keyboard SW 03
33 Day of certification of the keyboard SW 04
34 Base Software AS – b
35 Year of certification of the keyboard SW 2007
36 Month of certification of the keyboard SW 1
37 Day of certification of the keyboard SW 11
STATUS DISPLAY
1
S
U
ALARM
STAT
SET
push STATUS button
2
Select status
S
M
U
T
A
AR
T
AL
S
ET
S
3
M
AR
L
A
STATUS
T
SE
STATUS to esc
ALARMS
BEFORE RESETTING THE ALARM, IDENTIFY AND ELIMINATE THE CAUSE OF ITS ACTIVATION.
REPEATED RESETS CAN CAUSE IRREVERSIBLE DAMAGES.
The ALARMS show a potentially dangerous situation for machine safety.
Before resetting the alarm, discover and remove the cause: repeated resetting could cause irreversible damage. To avoid this, the unit
can only be reset MANUALLY from the keyboard (only when the cause for the alarm has been removed).
PRE-ALARMS and SIGNALS warn of a risky situation. These could be acceptable only if they happen occasionally or in transitory
situations (for example when the plant is being started up).
They are reset AUTOMATICALLY, as soon as the cause has been removed, without any input from the keyboard.
The pre-alarms are signalled by the fixed C code (not flashing) and on the right the control temperature.
The FAULTS warn of problems with the probes and transducers, and are reset AUTOMATICALLY to allow the unit to continue running, perhaps with fewer functions.
In case of doubt, always contact an authorised service centre.
The presence of an alarm is signalled by the ALARM CODE flashing and the time at which the alarm/alarms occurred.
The cumulative block relay activates simultaneously to the alarm code visualization.
Certain alarms, in particular PRE-ALARMS, do not activate the relays.
25
Page 26
ALARM VISUALIZATION
1
3
E 112
ALARM
SET
RM
A
L
A
SET
S
U
STAT
STATUS
flashing
Alarm code
Alarm unit hours
The most recent alarm is visualized
Use the arrow keys to visualize
other alarms
2
4
opened alarm log
M
US
T
AR
TA
AL
S
ET
S
short pressure
ALARM
To esc
M
US
T
AR
TA
AL
S
ET
S
Short pressure
ALARM
To RESET
5
S
M
R
ATU
A
L
A
ST
SET
According to the unit configuration and to the current options, some status can not be used.
INDEX ALARM RESET
E 1 Faulty or disconnected water inlet probe Auto.
E 2 Faulty or disconnected water outlet probe 1 Auto.
E 3 Faulty or disconnected water outlet probe 2 Auto.
E 4 Faulty or disconnected coil probe 1 Auto.
E 5 Faulty or disconnected coil probe 2 Auto.
E 6 Faulty or disconnected external probe Auto.
E 7 Faulty or disconnected pressure transducer 1 Auto.
E 8 Faulty or disconnected pressure transducer 2 Auto.
C 9 Water Reset inlet in short circuit or out of range Auto.
E 10 Faulty or disconnected external RH% probe Auto.
E 11 High pressure 1 MANUAL
E 12 Low pressure 1 Auto.
E 13 Condensing fan and/or compressor thermal 1 switch MANUAL
E 14 High pressure 2 MANUAL
E 15 Low pressure 2 Auto.
E 16 Condensing fan and/or compressor thermal 2 switch MANUAL
E 17 Pump flow Auto.
E 18 System charged with water MANUAL
E 19 Phase monitor Auto.
E 20 Antifreeze alarm MANUAL
C 21 Antifreeze PREAlarm Auto.
C
22 High pressure PreAlarm 1 Auto.
C 23 High pressure PreAlarm 2 Auto.
C 24 Pump change Auto.
E 25 C1 flow alarm Auto.
E 26 C2 flow alarm Auto.
C 27 C1 low temperarue alarm
C 28 C2 low temperarue alarm
E 33 Condenser frost alarm MANUAL
E 34 Evaporator input temp. alarm Auto.
E 35 Incongruent DeltaT alarm MANUAL
C/E 36 BP1 Low pressure pre-alarm C1 Auto.
C/E 37
S = anomalous situation signalisation that doesn’t compromise the unit functionality
BP1 Low pressure pre-alarm C2 Auto.
E = ALARM, situation that compromises the unit functionality
LONG pressure
ALARM
Auto.
Auto.
26
Page 27
8 - MAINTENANCE
8.1 GENERAL
Maintenance must be done by authorized centres or by
qualified personnel
The maintenance enables:
• maintain the unit efficiency
• Reduce the deterioration speed to whom every equipment
is subject over time
• Assemble information and data to understand the state of
the unit efficiency and avoid possible damages
8.2 INSPECTIONS FREQUENCY
The inspections should be carried out at least every six months
The frequency, however, depends on the use .
In the event of frequent use it is recommended to plan
inspections at close intervals :
• frequent use (continuous or very intermittent use, near the
operating limits, etc)
• critical use (service necessary) .
8.3 MACHINE BOOKLET
It’s advisable to create a machine booklet to take notes of the
unit interventions.
In this way will be easier marker the various interventions and
will be e facilitate any troubleshooting.
Report on the booklet :
• data
• type of intervention effected
• intervention description
• Carried out measures etc ..
8.4 PUT A REST
If a long period of inactivity is foreseen
• Turn of the power in order to avoid electrical risks or
damages by lightning strike
• avoid the risk of frosts (empty or add glycol in the plant
sections subjected to temperatures below zero , power
antifreeze resistances if are present )
It’s recommended that the starter after the period of detention
is made by a qualified technician, especially after seasonal
stops or seasonal switch.
When restarting, refer to the START-UP section .
Schedule technical assistance in advance to avoid hitches and
be able to use the installation when necessary.
8.5 WATER FILTER
8.7 WATER EXCHANGER
It is very important for the exchanger to be able to provide the
maximum thermal exchange. Therefore, it is essential for the
inner surfaces to be clean of dirt and incrustations.
Periodically check the difference between the temperature of
the supply water and the condensation temperature. If the
difference is greater than 8 °C – 10 ° C it is advisable to clean
the exchanger.
The clearing must be effected :
• With circulation opposite to the usual one
• With a speed at least 1,5 times higher than the nominal one
• With an appropriate product moderately acid (95% water +
5% phosphoric acid
• After the cleaning rince with water to inhibe the detergent
rests.
8.8 ELECTRIC FANS
Check :
• the fans and the relative protection gridsare well fixed
• The fan bearings (evident by noise and anomalous
vibrations )
• the terminal protection covers are closed and the cable
holders are properly positioned
8.9 AIR COIL
Contact with the exchanger fins can cause cuts. Wear
protective gloves to perform the above described operations.
It is extremely important that the battery gives the maximum
thermal exchange; therefore, its surface must be cleaned from
dust and deposits. Remove all impurities from the surface.
It is extremely important that the battery gives the maximum
thermal exchange; therefore, its surface must be cleaned from
dust and deposits. Remove all impurities from the surface.
Using an air pressure gun, clean the aluminum surface of the
battery. Be careful to direct the air in the opposite direction of
the fan air movement.
Hold the gun parallel to the fins to avoid damages. As an
alternative, an aspirator can be used to suck impurities from
the air input side.
Verify that the aluminum fins are not bent or damaged. In the
event of damages, contact the authorized assistance center
and get the battery “ironed out” in order to restore the initial
condition for an optimal air flow
Verify that there are no impurities which hinder the smooth
passage of water.
8.6 CIRCULATION PUMPS
Verify :
• no leaks
• Bearing status (anomalies are highlighted by abnormal
noise and vibration)
• The closing of the terminals cover and the correct
positioning of the cable glands.
27
Page 28
8 - MAINTENANCE
CONTROL CHECK LIST
Controls effected on ……………………………..By ………………………………………………. Of the Company…………………..……………………………….
√
Presence of corrosions
□
Panel fixing
□
Fan fixing
□
Coil cleaning
□
Water filter cleaning
□
Check the exchanger efficiency
□
Circulating pumps
□
Check of the fixing and the insulation of the power lead
□
Check of the earthing cable
□
Electric panel cleaning
□
Capacity contactor status
□
Termina closing, cable insulation integrity
□
Voltage and phase unbalancing (no load and on-load)
□
Absorptions of the single electrical loads
□
Test of the compressor carter resistances
□
Leak control *
□
Survey of the refrigerant circuit operating parameters
Control system test: setpoint, climatic compensations, capacity stepping, water / air flow-rate variations etc
□
Control device test : alarm signalling, thermometers, probes, pressure gauges etc
□
1 6
12
Notes / interventions recommended to the owner
* European regulation 303/2008
Refer to the local actuation regulations; in short and just as an indication the regulation order as follow.
Companies and technicians that effect interventions of installation, maintenance/repairs, leak control and recovery must be CERTIFIED as expected by
the local regulations.
The leak control must be effected with annual renewal.
28
Page 29
9 - TECHINICAL INFORMATION
DIMENSIONALES AND WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION WSAN-XEE 82-102-122
Size 82 102 122
M
N
O
P
Length
Depth
Height
W1
W2
W3
W4
Operating weight
Shipping weight
mm 705 700 699
mm 998 1003 1004
mm 345 345 345
mm 330 330 330
mm 1771 1771 1771
mm 680 680 680
mm 1287 1287 1287
kg 101 102 118
kg 60 61 70
kg 88 90 104
kg 66 67 78
kg 315 320 370
kg 325 330 380
(1) COMPRESSOR COMPARTMENT
(2) ELECTRICAL PANEL
(3) KEYBOARD CONTROL UNIT
(4) POWER INPUT
(5) FUNCTIONAL SPACE
(6) AIR SUPPLY
(7) WATER INLET 1 1/4" VICTAULIC
(8) WATER OUTLET 1 1/4" VICTAULIC
(9) DESUPERHEATER WATER INLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(10) DESUPERHEATER WATER OUTLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(11) MAIN ISOLATOR SWITCH
(12) VIBRATION MOUNTS POSITION
(13) LIFTING HOLES POSITION
29
Page 30
9 - TECHINICAL INFORMATION
DIMENSIONALS AND WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION WSAN-XEE 162-182-222
Size 162 182 222
M
N
O
P
Length
Depth
Height
W1
W2
W3
W4
Operating weight
Shipping weight
mm 892 888 889
mm 1040 1044 1043
mm 520 515 517
mm 580 585 583
mm 2012 2012 2012
mm 1100 1100 1100
mm 1599 1599 1599
kg 148 154 162
kg 101 105 110
kg 170 176 186
kg 111 116 122
kg 530 550 580
kg 545 565 595
(1) COMPRESSOR COMPARTMENT
(2) ELECTRICAL PANEL
(3) KEYBOARD CONTROL UNIT
(4) POWER INPUT
(5) FUNCTIONAL SPACE
(6) AIR SUPPLY
(7) WATER INLET 2" VICTAULIC
(8) WATER OUTLET 2" VICTAULIC
(9) DESUPERHEATER WATER INLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(10) DESUPERHEATER WATER OUTLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(11) MAIN ISOLATOR SWITCH
(12) VIBRATION MOUNTS POSITION
(13) LIFTING HOLES POSITION
30
Page 31
9 - TECHINICAL INFORMATION
DIMENSIONALS AND WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION WSAN-XEE 262-302
Size 262 302
M
N
O
P
Length
Depth
Height
W1
W2
W3
W4
Operating weight
Shipping weight
mm 1105 1100
mm 1227 1232
mm 515 513
mm 585 587
mm 2406 2406
mm 1100 1100
mm 1593 1593
kg 189 193
kg 128 131
kg 216 221
kg 142 145
kg 675 690
kg 690 705
(1) COMPRESSOR COMPARTMENT
(2) ELECTRICAL PANEL
(3) KEYBOARD CONTROL UNIT
(4) POWER INPUT
(5) FUNCTIONAL SPACE
(6) AIR SUPPLY
(7) WATER INLET 2" VICTAULIC
(8) WATER OUTLET 2" VICTAULIC
(9) DESUPERHEATER WATER INLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(10) DESUPERHEATER WATER OUTLET 1" 1/4 VICTAULIC (OPTIONAL)
(11) MAIN ISOLATOR SWITCH
(12) VIBRATION MOUNTS POSITION
(13) LIFTING HOLES POSITION
Type of compressors
No. of Compressors
Std Capacity control steps
Oil charge (C1)
Refrigerant charge (C1)
Refrigerant circuits
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Type of internal exchanger 5 PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE
No. of internal exchangers
Water flow rate (Internal Exchanger) 1 l/s 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.5 3 3.4
Max water flow-rate
internal exchanger pressure drop
Useful pump discharge head 1 kPa 136 129 125 107 89 150 141 131
EXTERNAL SECTION FANS
Type of fans 6 AX AX AX AX AX AX AX AX
Number of fans
Standard air flow
Installed unit power
CONNECTIONS
Water fittings
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
Max water side pressure
Safety valve calibration
POWER SUPPLY
Standard power supply
NOISE LEVELS
Sound pressure level (1 m)
DIMENSIONS
Length
Depth
Height
Packing volume
STANDARD UNIT WEIGHTS
Shipping weight
Operating weight
(1) data referred to the following conditions :
internal exchanger water = 12/7°C
external exchanger air intake 35°C
(2) Total absorbed power is given by the compressor absorbed power +
fan absorbed power + auxiliary circuit absorbed power.
(3) 100% EER
internal exchanger water outlet temperature = 7°C
outdoor air temperature = 35°C
kg 325 330 380 545 565 595 690 705
kg 315 320 370 530 550 580 675 690
(4) data referred to the following conditions :
outlet water internal exchanger 45°C
outdoor air temperature = 7°C (RH = 85%)
(5) PHE = plates
(6) AX = axial-flow fan
Heat output 3 kW 29.2 33.6 38.0 46.9 54.1 63.3 74.0 85.4
Compressor power input 3 kW 6.73 7.63 8.8 10.5 12.6 14.9 17.1 20.0
Total power input
COP
COMPRESSOR
Type of compressors
No. of Compressors
Std Capacity control steps
Oil charge (C1)
Refrigerant charge (C1)
Refrigerant circuits
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Type of internal exchanger 4 PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE PHE
No. of internal exchangers
Water flow rate (Internal Exchanger)
Max water flow-rate
internal exchanger pressure drop 1 kPa 48.1 47.6 41.6 42.7 43.1 37.5 39.4 41.9
Useful pump discharge head 1 kPa 91.8 80.4 72.7 42.9 17.2 111.2 102.3 82.9
EXTERNAL SECTION FANS
Type of fans 5 AX AX AX AX AX AX AX AX
Number of fans
Standard air flow
Installed unit power
CONNECTIONS
Water fittings
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
Max water side pressure
Safety valve calibration
POWER SUPPLY
Standard power supply
NOISE LEVELS
Sound pressure level (1 m)
DIMENSIONS
Length
Depth
Height
Packing volume
STANDARD UNIT WEIGHTS
Shipping weight
Operating weight
(1) data referred to the following conditions :
internal exchanger water = 23/18°C
external exchanger air intake 35°C
(2) Total absorbed power is given by the compressor absorbed power +
fan absorbed power + auxiliary circuit absorbed power.
(3) data referred to the following conditions :
water to internal exchanger 30/35°C
outdoor air temperature 7°C DB - 6°C WB
kg 325 330 380 545 565 595 690 705
kg 315 320 370 530 550 580 675 690
(4) PHE = plates
(5) AX = axial-flow fan
33
Page 34
9 - TECHINICAL INFORMATION
Application: Terminal units
OPERATING LIMITS (COOLING)
Size
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max air intake temperature 1 °C 47 47 46 47 48 47 47 47
Max air intake temperature 2 °C 49 49 48 49 48 49 49 49
Min. air intake temperature 3 °C -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max water inlet temperature 4 °C 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Min. water outlet temperature 5 °C 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Min. water outlet temperature 6 °C -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8
OPERATING LIMITS (HEATING)
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max air temperature inlet (WB) 7 °C 22 22 24 24 24 22 24 22
Min air inlet temperature (W.B.) 8 °C -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Min. water outlet temperature
Max water outlet temperature 9 °C 55 55 53 55 55 55 55 55
Warning: the still air condition is meant as absence of air flow to the unit. Any wind
condition can let air pass through the condenser coil thus worsening the operating
limits of the unit (see limits with air speed at 0,5 m/s & 1 m/s).
ATTENTION: IN CASE OF PREDOMINANT WINDS, WINDBREAK BARRIERS ARE
NECESSARY.
Water thermal head (min / max) are indicated in the section INTERNAL EXCHANGER
PRESSURE DROP
(1) unit at full load: internal exchanger water 12/7°C
(2) internal exchanger water = 12/7°C
capacity-controlled unit (automatic capacity control)
(3) external exchanger air in quiet
82 102 122 162 182 222 262 302
°C 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
(4) this limit can be exceeded for brief and transitory periods with automatic capacity
control of the unit: the maximum limit is 30°C.
(5) standard unit
outdoor air temperature 35°C
(6) B = Low Temperature
outdoor air temperature 35°C
Fluid with ethylene glycol of 40%
(7) unit at full load
outlet water internal exchanger 45°C
(8) outlet water internal exchanger 45°C
(9) outdoor air temperature = 7°C (RH = 85%)
Application: Unit for underfloor heating
OPERATING LIMITS (COOLING)
Size
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max air intake temperature 1 °C 44 44 42 43 43 42 41.5 43
Max air intake temperature 2 °C 46 46 45 45 45 45 44 45
Min. air intake temperature 3 °C -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max water inlet temperature 4 °C 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Min. water outlet temperature 5 °C 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Min. water outlet temperature 6 °C -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8
OPERATING LIMITS (HEATING)
EXTERNAL EXCHANGER
Max air temperature inlet (WB) 7 °C 22 22 24 24 24 22 24 22
Min air inlet temperature (W.B.) 8 °C -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10
INTERNAL EXCHANGER
Min. water outlet temperature
Max water outlet temperature
(1) unit at full load
internal exchanger water = 23/18°C
(2) internal exchanger water = 23/18°C
capacity-controlled unit (automatic capacity control)
(3) external exchanger air in quiet
(4) this limit can be exceeded for brief and transitory periods with automatic capacity
control of the unit: the maximum limit is 30°C.
(5) standard unit
outdoor air temperature 35°C
82 102 122 162 182 222 262 302
°C 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
°C 55 55 53 55 55 55 55 55
(6) B = Low Temperature
outdoor air temperature 35°C
Fluid with ethylene glycol of 40%
(7) unit at full load
exchanger water outlet 35°C
(8) exchanger water outlet 35°C
Measures according to UNI EN ISO 9614-2 regulations,
with respect to the EUROVENT 8/1 certification.
The sound levels refer to the unit at full load, in the rated
test conditions.
The sound pressure level refers to a distance of 1m from
the external surface of the units operating in an open field.
Data referred to the following conditions :
- internal exchanger water = 12/7°C
EXCHANGER PRESSURE DROP LIMIT.
WARNING: DON'T USE OVER THIS LIMIT
222
262
UNIT WITHOUT HYDRAULIC
302
CIRCUIT COMPONENTS
Q[L/S]= WATER-FLOW RATE
DP = PRESSURE DROP
30
20
1,01,52,02,53,03,54,04,55,0
82 102 122 162 182 222 262 302
Size
0.70 0.80 0.85 1.00 1.11 1.51 1.74 1.95
Minimum flow [l/s]
Maximum flow [l/s]
1.52 1.80 2.85 2.71 3.05 4.05 4.65 5.00
Q (l/s)
EXCHAMGER PRESSURE DROP LIMIT.
WARNING: DON'T USE BELOW THIS LIMIT.
CORRECTION FACTOR FOR ANTIFREEZE SOLUTIONS
% ethylene glycol by weight
Freezing temperature
Safety temperature
Cooling Capacity Factor
Compressor input Factor
Internal exchanger Glycol solution flow Factor
Pressure drop Factor
The correction factors shown refer to water and glycol ethylene mixes used to prevent the formation of frost on the exchangers in the water circuit during
inactivity in winter.
5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%
°C -2.0 -3.9 -6.5 -8.9 -11.8 -15.6 -19.0 -23.4
°C 3.0 1.0 -1.0 -4.0 -6.0 -10.0 -14.0 -19.0
Nr 0.995 0.990 0.985 0.981 0.977 0.974 0.971 0.968
Nr 0.997 0.993 0.990 0.988 0.986 0.984 0.982 0.981
Nr 1.003 1.010 1.020 1.033 1.050 1.072 1.095 1.124
Nr 1.029 1.060 1.090 1.118 1.149 1.182 1.211 1.243
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10 - DECOMMISSIONING
9.1 DISCONNECTING
Only authorised personnel must disconnect the unit.
• Avoid leak or spills into the environment .
• Before disconnecting the unit, the following must be
recovered, if present:
- refrigerant gas
- Anti-freeze solutions in the hydraulic circuit
• Awaiting dismantling and disposal, the unit can also be
stored outdoors, as bad weather and rapid changes in
temperature will not cause damage to the environment, if
electric, cooling and hydraulic circuits of the unit are
integral and closed.
9.2 DISMANTLING AND DISPOSAL
THE UNIT MUST ALWAYS BE SENT TO AUTHORISED
CENTRES FOR DISMANTLING AND DISPOSAL.
When dismantling the unit, the fan, the motor and the coil, if
operating, may be recovered by the specialist centres for
reuse.
All the materials must be recovered or disposed of in
compliance with the corresponding national standards in
force.
For further information on the decommissioning of the unit,
contact the manufacturer.
9.3 CE RAEE CE DIRECTIVE
The units covered by the legislation in question are marked
with the symbol on the side.
With the aim of protecting the environment, all of our units are
produced in compliance with Directive EC on waste electrical
and electronic equipment (WEEE).
The potential effects on the environment and on human health
due to the presence of hazardous substances are shown in the
use and maintenance manual in the section on residual risks.
Information in addition to that indicated below, if required, can
be obtained from the manufacturer/distributor/importer, who
are responsible for the collection/handling of waste originating
from equipment covered by EC - WEEE. This information is
also available from the retailer who sold this appliance or from
the local authorities who handle waste.
Directive EC - WEEE requires disposal and recycling of
electrical and electronic equipment as described therein to be
handled through appropriate collection, in suitable centres,
separate from collection for the disposal of mixed urban waste.
The user must not dispose of the unit at the end of its life cycle
as urban waste. It must instead be handed over to appropriate
collection centres as set forth by current standards or as
instructed by the distributor.
If disposal takes places at the same time as delivery of a new
electrical or electronic equipment for the same family, the
product may be collected directly by the distributor.
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11 - RESIDUAL RISKS
11.1 GENERAL
In this section the most common situations are signalled. As
these cannot be controlled by the manufacturer these could
be a source of risk situations for people or things
11.2 DANGER ZONE
This is an area in which only an authorised operator may work.
The danger zone is the area inside the unit which is accessible
only with the deliberate removal of protections or parts thereof
11.3 HANDLING
The handling operations, if implemented without all of the
protection necesssary and without due caution, may cause
the fall or the tipping of the unit with the consequent damage,
even serious, to persons, things or the unit itself.
Handle the unit following the instructions provided in the present manual regarding the packaging and in compliance with
the local regulations in force.
Should the gas refrigerant leak please refer to the refrigerant
"Safety sheet".
11.4 INSTALLATION
An incorrect installation of the unit could cause water leaks,
condensate accumulation, leaking of the refrigerant, electric
shock, bad functioning or damage to the unit itself.
Check that the installation has been implemented by qualified
technical personnel only and that the instructions contained in
the present manual and the local regulations in force have
been adhered to.
The installation of the unit in a place where even infrequent
leaks of inflammable gas and the accumulation of this gas in
the area surrounding the area occur could cause explosions
or fires.
Carefully check the positioning of the unit.
The installation of the unit in a place unsuited to support its
weight and/or guarantee adequate anchorage may cause the
fall or the tipping of the unit with the consequent damage to
things, people or the unit itself.
Carefully check the positioning and the anchoring of the unit.
Easy access to the unit by children, unauthorised persons or
animals may be the source of accidents, some serious.
Install the unit in areas which are only accessible to authorised person and/or provide protection against intrusion into the
danger zone .
11.5 GENERAL RISKS
Smell of burning, smoke or other signals of serious anomalies
may indicate a situation which could cause damage to people,
things or the unit itself.
Electrically isolate the unit (yellow-red isolator).
Contact the authorised service centre to identify and resolve
the problem at the source of the anomaly.
Accidental contact with exchange batteries, compressors, air
delivery tubes or other components may cause injuries and/or
burns.
Always wear suitable clothing including protective gloves to
work inside the danger zone.
Maintenance and repair operations carried out by nonqualified personnel may cause damge to persons, things or
the unit itself.
Always contact the qualified assistance centre.
Failing to close the unit panels or failure to check the correct
tightening of all of the panelling fixing screws may cause
damage to persons, things or the unit itself.
Periodically check that all of the panels are correctly closed
and fixed.
If there is a fire the temperature of the refrigerant could reach
values that increase the pressure to beyond the safety valve
with the consequent possible projection of the refrigerant itself
or explosion of the circuit parts that remain isolated by the
closure of the tap.
Do not remain in the vicinity of the safety valve and never
leave the refrigerating system taps closed.
11.6 ELECTRICS PARTS
An incomplete attachment line to the electric network or with
incorrectly sized cables and/or unsuitable protective devices
can cause electric shocks, intoxication, damage to the unit or
fires.
Carry out all of the work on the electric system referring to the
electric layout and the present manual ensuring the use of a
system thereto dedicated.
An incorrect fixing of the electric components cover may
favour the entry of dust, water etc inside and may
consequently can electric shocks, damage to the unit or fires.
Always fix the unit cover properly.
When the metallic mass of the unit is under voltage and is not
correctly connected to the earthing system it may be as
source of electric shock and electrocution.
Always pay particular attention to the implementation of the
earthing system connections.
Contact with parts under voltage accessible inside the unit
after the removal of the guards can cause electric shocks,
burns and electrocution.
Open and padlock the general isolator prior to removing the
guards and signal work in progress with the appropriate
shield.
Contact with parts that could be under voltage due to the start
up of the unit may cause electric shocks, burns and
electrocution.
When voltage is necessary for the circuit open the isolator on
the attachment line of the unit itself, padlock it and display the
appropriate warning shield.
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11 - RESIDUAL RISKS
11.7 MOVING PARTS
Contact with the transmissions or with the fan aspiration can
cause injuries.
Prior to entering the inside of the unit open the isolater
situated on the connection line of the unit itself, padlock and
display the suitable sign.
Contact with the fans can cause incurie.
Prior to removing the protective grill or the fans, open the
isolator on the attachment line of the unit itself, padlock it and
display the appropriate warning sign.
11.8 REFRIGERANT
The intervention of the safety valve and the consequent
expulsion of the gas refrigerant may cause injuries and
intoxication. Always wear suitable clothing including protective
gloves and eyeglasses for operations inside the danger zone.
Should the gas refrigerant leak please refer to the refrigerant
"Safety sheet".
Contact between open flames or heat sources with the
refrigerant or the heating of the gas circuit under pressure
(e.g. during welding operations) may cause explosions or
fires.
Do not place any heat source inside the danger zone.
The maintenance or repair interventions which include welding
must be carried out with the system off.
11.9 HYDRAULIC PARTS
Defects in tubing, the attachments or the cut-off parts may
cause a leak or water projection with the consequent
damages to peopl, things or shortcircuit the unit.