ClimateMaster TRC09, TRC18, TRC12, TRC15 Installation Operation & Maintenance

Tranquility® Console
(TRC) Series
Commercial Console
Water-Source Heat Pumps
50Hz & 60Hz
& Maintenance
97B0035N01
Revised: 24 August, 2015
Table of Contents
Model Nomenclature: Tranquility® Console
(TRC) Series (60Hz) 3
Model Nomenclature: Tranquility® Console
(TRC) Series (50Hz) 4
General Information 5
Unit Physical Data 7
Installation 9
Piping Connections - TRC Size 06-15 11
Piping Connections - TRC Size 18 12
Piping Connections 13
Water-Loop Heat Pump Applications 14
Ground-Loop Heat Pump Applications 15
Ground-Water Heat Pump Applications 16
Water Quality Standards 18
Electrical - Line Voltage 19
Electrical - Low Voltage 22
TRC Series Wiring Diagram Matrix 24
CXM Controls 25
DXM Controls 26
Safety Features - CXM/DXM Controls 28
Unit Commissioning and Operating Conditions 30
Piping System Cleaning and Flushing 31
Unit and System Checkout Procedure 32
Unit Start-Up Procedure 33
Unit Operating Conditions 34
Start-Up Log Sheet 36
Preventive Maintenance 37
Functional Troubleshooting 38
Performance Troubleshooting 39
Troubleshooting Form 40
Warranty (U.S. & Canada) 41
Warranty (International) 42
Revision History 44
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
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ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
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THE SMART SOLUTION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
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Model Nomenclature: Tranquility® Console (TRC) Series (60Hz)
T R C AB0 9 CG S S C S R S
94 5 6
7
8101112131415
TRC = Console
Revision Level
Voltage
Controls
Cabinet Construction
D = Bottom Return w/Locking Control Door
Subbase
A = Copper Water Coil w/ e-CoatedAir Coil
Heat Exchanger Options
C = Copper Water Coil J = Cupro-nickel Water Coil w/ e-Coated Air Coil N = Cupro-nickel Water Coil
R = Right Piping
Piping Connections
L = Left Piping V = Left Piping w/SS Drain Pan W = Right Piping w/SS Drain Pan
Standard
B = Front Return
M = Bottom Return
S = 5” Subbase H = 5” Subbase w/Motorized Damper N = None
V = Copper Water Coil w/ e-Coated Air Coil & Extended Range Insulation E = Copper Water Coil w/Extended Range Insulation M = Cupro-nickel Water Coil w/ e-Coated Air Coil & Extended Range Insulation F = Cupro-nickel Water Coil w/Extended Range Insulation
1 2 3
S = Standard
None S F M Motorized Water Valve A G N Autoflow (2.25 Gpm/Ton) B H P Autoflow (3.0 Gpm/Ton) C J Q Motorized Water Valve & Afr (2.25) D K R Motorized Water Valve & Afr (3.0) E L T Secondary Circulation Pump U V W
Water Circuit Options
E = Front Return w/Locking Control Door C = No Cabinet BR Chassis Only
09, 12, 15, 18
B = Current Revision
Model Type
Unit Size
Sweat FPT MPT
L = Bottom Return w/Locking Control Door F = Front Return
S = Bottom Return
G = Front Return w/Locking Control Door N = No Cabinet BR Chassis Only
With UltraQuiet Without UltraQuiet
C = ACO Unit Mounted Tstat w/CXM D = ACO Unit Mounted Tstat w/DXM
R = Remote Mounted Tstat w/CXM
S = Remote Mounted Tstat w/DXM
L = Remote Mounted w/CXM & LON M = Remote Mounted w/DXM & LON N = Remote Mounted w/CXM & MPC P = Remote Mounted w/DXM & MPC
G = 208-230/60/1
A = 115/60/1 E = 265/60/1
J = No Cabinet FR Chassis Only
H = No Cabinet FR Chassis Only
POWER TERMINATION & OPTIONS
OPTION
A B D F K
DISCONNECT
SWITCH
-
-
­X X
FIELD
CONNECTED
(HARD WIRE)
X
-
-
-
-
20 Amp PLUG &
CORD
­X
-
­X
BREAKER
-
­X
-
-
RECEPTACLE
-
-
-
­X
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Quality: First & Always
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
4
ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
}
Extended Range
TRC AB12 FV
M
S C S R S
94 5 6
7
8 101112131415
POWER TERMINATION & OPTIONS
REVISION LEVEL
VOLTAGE
CONTROLS
SUBBASE
A = Copper Water Coil w/E-Coated Air Coil
HEAT EXCHANGER OPTIONS
C = Copper Water Coil w/Non-Coated Air Coil J = Cupro-Nickel Water Coil w/E-Coated Air Coil N = Cupro-Nickel Water Coil w/Non-Coated Air Coil
R = RIGHT PIPING
PIPING CONNECTIONS
L = LEFT PIPING
S = STANDARD
S = 5” SUBBASE (BLACK) H = 5” SUBBASE w/MOTORIZED DAMPER N = NONE
V = Copper Water Coil w/E-Coated Air Coil E = Copper Water Coil w/Non-Coated Air Coil M = Cupro-Nickel Water Coil w/E-Coated Air Coil F = Cupro-Nickel Water Coil w/Non-Coated Air Coil
1 2 3
ABC....(EXCEPT “S”) = SPECIAL
Sweat FPT MPT
None S F M AutoFlow (2.25 gpm/ton) B H P AutoFlow (3.0 gpm/ton) C J Q
WATER CIRCUIT OPTIONS
09 12 15 18
SERIES
UNIT SIZE
Size
TRC06 TRC09 TRC12 TRC15 TRC18
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0.095
0.126
0.158
0.189
0.221
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
0.126
0.158
0.189
0.221
0.252
US GPM LPS US GPM LPS
Option B,H,P,D,K,R Option C,J,Q,E,L,T
Flow Regulator Reference
GPM = Gallons Per Minute LPS = Liters Per Second
OPTION
A F
DISCONNECT
SWITCH
-
X
FIELD CONNECTED (HARD WIRE)
X
-
B = CURRENT REVISION
M = BOTTOM RETURN w/ULTRA QUIET
B = FRONT RETURN w/ULTRA QUIET
TRC = TRANQUILITY CONSOLE (R410A)
CABINET AND CONSTRUCTION
D = BOTTOM RETURN w/LOCKING CONTROL DOOR w/ULTRA QUIET
E = FRONT RETURN w/LOCKING CONTROL DOOR w/ULTRA QUIET C = NO CABINET, BOTTOM RETURN CHASSIS ONLY w/ULTRA QUIET J = NO CABINET, FRONT RETURN CHASSIS ONLY w/ULTRA QUIET
V = 220-240/50/1
F = ACO UNIT MOUNTED TSTAT w/CXM K = ACO UNIT MOUNTED TSTAT w/DXM Q = REMOTE MOUNTED TSTAT w/CXM G = REMOTE MOUNTED TSTAT w/DXM H = REMOTE MOUNTED LON w/CXM V = REMOTE MOUNTED LON w/DXM T = REMOTE MOUNTED MPC w/CXM U = REMOTE MOUNTED MPC w/DXM
Model Nomenclature: Tranquility® Console (TRC) Series (50Hz)
ISO 9001:2008 Certified
Quality: First & Always
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General Information
WARNING! To avoid the release of refrigerant into the atmosphere, the refrigerant circuit of this unit must be serviced only by technicians who meet local, state, and federal profi ciency requirements.
WARNING! All refrigerant discharged from this unit must be recovered WITHOUT EXCEPTION. Technicians must follow industry accepted guidelines and all local, state, and federal statutes for the recovery and disposal of refrigerants. If a compressor is removed from this unit, refrigerant circuit oil will remain in the compressor. To avoid leakage of compressor oil, refrigerant lines of the compressor must be sealed after it is removed.
CAUTION! To avoid equipment damage, DO NOT use these units as a source of heating or cooling during the construction process. The mechanical components and fi lters will quickly become clogged with construction dirt and debris, which may cause system damage.
WARNING!
WARNING!
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Safety
Warnings, cautions, and notices appear throughout this manual. Read these items carefully before attempting any installation, service, or troubleshooting of the equipment.
DANGER: Indicates an immediate hazardous situation, which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury. DANGER labels on unit access panels must be observed.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unsafe practice, which if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury or product or property damage.
NOTICE: Notifi cation of installation, operation, or maintenance information, which is important, but which is not hazard-related.
WARNING! The EarthPure® Application and Service Manual should be read and understood before attempting to service refrigerant circuits with HFC-410A.
WARNING!
WARNING! The installation of water-source heat pumps and
all associated components, parts, and accessories which make up the installation shall be in accordance with the regulations of ALL authorities having jurisdiction and MUST conform to all applicable codes. It is the responsibility of the installing contractor to determine and comply with ALL applicable codes and regulations.
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
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ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
General Information
Inspection -
Upon receipt of the equipment, carefully check the shipment against the bill of lading. Make sure all units have been received. Inspect the packaging of each unit, and inspect each unit for damage. Insure that the carrier makes proper notation of any shortages or damage on all copies of the freight bill and completes a common carrier inspection report. Concealed damage not discovered during unloading must be reported to the carrier within 15 days of receipt of shipment. If not fi led within 15 days, the freight company can deny the claim without recourse. Note: It is the responsibility of the purchaser to fi le all necessary claims with the carrier. Notify your equipment supplier of all damage within fi fteen (15) days of shipment.
Storage - Equipment should be stored in its original packaging in a clean, dry area. Store units in an upright position at all times. Stack units a maximum of 3 units high.
Unit Protection -
Cover units on the job site with either the original packaging or an equivalent protective covering. Cap the open ends of pipes stored on the job site. In areas where painting, plastering, and/or spraying has not been completed, all due precautions must be taken to avoid physical damage to the units and contamination by foreign material. Physical damage and contamination may prevent proper start-up and may result in costly equipment clean-up.
Examine all pipes, fi ttings, and valves before installing any of the system components. Remove any dirt or debris found in or on these components.
Pre-Installation - Installation, Operation, and Maintenance instructions are provided with each unit. Horizontal equipment is designed for installation above false ceiling or in a ceiling plenum. Other unit confi gurations are typically installed in a mechanical room. The installation site chosen should include adequate service clearance around the unit. Before unit start-up, read all manuals and become familiar with the unit and its operation. Thoroughly check the system before operation. Make sure wall behind the unit is fl at and smooth.
Prepare units for installation as follows:
1. Compare the electrical data on the unit nameplate with ordering and shipping information to verify that the correct unit has been shipped.
2. Keep the cabinet covered with the original packaging until installation is complete and all plastering, painting, etc. is fi nished.
3. Verify refrigerant tubing is free of kinks or dents and that it does not touch other unit components.
4. Inspect all electrical connections. Connections must be clean and tight at the terminals.
CAUTION! DO NOT store or install units in corrosive environments or in locations subject to temperature or humidity extremes (e.g., attics, garages, rooftops, etc.). Corrosive conditions and high temperature or humidity can signifi cantly reduce performance, reliability, and service life. Always move and store units in an upright position. Tilting units on their sides may cause equipment damage.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
CAUTION! CUT HAZARD - Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing heat pumps.
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Unit Physical Data
Tranquility® Console (TRC) Series (60Hz)
Optional Factory Installed Auto Flow Regulator GPM [LPS]
Model 2.25 GPM/Ton 3 GPM/Ton
9
2.0 [.126] 2.5 [.158]
12
2.5
[.158] 3.0 [.189]
15
3.0
[.189] 3.5 [.221]
18
3.5
[.221] 4.0 [.252]
Model 09 12 15 18
Compressor (1 Each) Rotary Factory Charge HFC-410A (oz) [kg] 28 [0.794] 29 [0.822] 33 [0.907] 39 [1.105]
Blower Wheel
Blower Wheel Size (dia x w) ­(in) [mm] - Qty 2
5.25 x 6.25 [133 x 159]
Water Connection Size
O.D. Sweat (in) [mm] 1/2 [12.7] 3/4 [19.1] Optional FPT Fittings (in) 1/2 3/4 Optional MPT Fittings (in) 1/2 3/4
Coax Volume
Volume US Gal [Liters]
.09
[.34]
.09
[.34]
.23
[.87]
.26
[.98]
Condensate Connection Size
I.D. Vinyl Hose (In) [mm] 5/8 [15.9]
Air Coil Size
Dimensions (h x w) - (in) [mm]
8 x 26
[203 x 660]
10 x 26
[254 x 660]
10 x 32
[254 x 812]
Filter Size
Bottom Return (in) [mm] 1 - 10 x 30 x 1 [254 x 762 x 25] 1 - 10 x 36 x 1 [254 x 914 x 25] Front Return (In) [mm] 1 - 7 x 29.5 x 1/8 [178 x 749 x 3.2] 1 - 7 x 35.5 x 1/8 [178 x 902 x 3.2]
Unit Size
Bottom Return (Std. 5” Base) (W x H x D) - (In) [mm]
48 x 26 x 12 [1219 x 660 x 305] 54 x 26 x 12 [1372 x 660 x 305]
Front Return (No Subbase) (W x H x D) - (In) [mm]
48 x 21 x 12 [1219 x 533 x 305] 54 x 21 x 12 [1372 x 533 x 305]
Unit Weight
Weight - Operating, (lbs) [kg] 175 [79] 180 [82] 190 [86.2] 220 [99.8] Weight - Packaged, (lbs) [kg] 185 [83.9] 190 [86] 200 [90.8] 232 [105.2]
All units have rubber grommet compressor mountings and TXV expansion devices.
Unit Maximum Water Working Pressure
Options
Max Pressure PSIG [kPa]
Base Unit
500 [3,445]
Internal Secondary Pump (ISP)
145 [999]
Internal Motorized Water Valve (MWV)
300 [2,068]
Internal Auto Flow Valve
500 [3,445]
Use the lowest maximum pressure rating when multiple options are combined. Optional hoses have pressure rating of 400 PSIG (2758 (kPa)
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
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ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
Unit Physical Data
Tranquility® Console (TRC) Series (50Hz)
Model 09 12 15 18
Compressor (1 Each) Rotary Factory Charge R410A (oz) [kg] 28 [0.794] 29 [0.822] 33 [0.936] 39 [1.105]
PSC Fan Motor & Blower (3 Speeds)
Fan Motor (hp) [W] 1/20 [37] 1/12 [62] 1/8 [93] 1/8 [93] Blower Wheel Size (dia x w) -
(in) [mm] - Qty 2
5.25 x 6.25 [133 x 159]
Water Connection Size
O.D. Sweat (in) [mm] 1/2 [12.7] 3/4 [19.1] Optional IPT Fittings (in) 1/2 3/4 Optional EPT Fittings (in) 1/2 3/4
Condensate Connection Size
I.D. Vinyl Hose (In) [mm] 5/8 [15.9]
Air Coil Size
Dimensions (h x w) - (in) [mm]
8 x 26
[203 x 660]
10 x 26 [254 x 660]
10 x 32
[254 x 813]
Filter Size
Bottom Return (in) [mm] 1 - 10 x 30 x 1 [254 x 762 x 25]
1 - 10 x 36 x 1
[25.4 x 91.4 x 2.5]
Front Return (In) [mm] 1 - 7 x 29.5 x 1/8 [178 x 749 x 3.2]
1 -7 x 35.5 x 1/8 [178 x 902 x 3.2]
Cabinet Size
Bottom Return (Std. 5" [127] Base) (W x H x D) - (In) [mm]
48 x 26 x 12 [1219 x 660 x 305]
54 x 26 x 12
[1372 x 660 x 305]
Front Return (No Subbase) (W x H x D) - (In) [mm]
48 x 21 x 12 [1219 x 533 x 305]
54 x 21 x 12
[1372 x 533 x 305]
Cabinet Size
Weight - Operating, (lbs) [kg] 175 [79] 180 [82] 190 [86.2] 220 [99.8] Weight - Packaged, (lbs) [kg] 185 [83.9] 190 [86] 200 [90.8] 232 [105.2]
All units have rubber grommet compressor mountings and TXV expansion devices.
Unit Maximum Water Working Pressure
Options
Max Pressure PSIG [kPa]
Base Unit
500 [3,445]
Internal Secondary Pump (ISP)
145 [999]
Internal Motorized Water Valve (MWV)
300 [2,068]
Internal Auto Flow Valve
500 [3,445]
Use the lowest maximum pressure rating when multiple options are combined. Optional hoses have pressure rating of 400 PSIG (2758 (kPa)
Optional Factory Installed Auto Flow Regulator GPM [LPS]
Model 2.25 GPM/Ton 3 GPM/Ton
9
2.0 [.126] 2.5 [.158]
12
2.5
[.158] 3.0 [.189]
15
3.0
[.189] 3.5 [.221]
18
3.5
[.221] 4.0 [.252]
THE SMART SOLUTION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
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Installation
1. Console units are typically installed along an outside wall of the room. Provide adequate space in front of the unit for service and maintenance. Locate the Console Unit so that it provides adequate air circulation throughout the room.
2. Unpack the Console Unit from the shipping carton. Remove the front cabinet by lifting up and away from the backplate. Protect the cabinet from damage during installation by returning it to its original packaging until required.
3. Using a carpenter's square and a level, ensure the unit is level. Shim the unit if necessary to assure proper installation.
4. Select the proper fasteners to connect the backplate securely to the wall.
5. Fasten the backplate onto the wall through the screw holes located in the back fl ange. Secure the subbase in place.
6. Make all necessary electrical connections as described in the Electrical Wiring section of this manual. Consult the wiring diagram to ensure proper hook-up.
7. Connect the fi nal piping as described in the Supply and Return Piping and Condensate Piping section of the manual. Install shut-off valves, piping and/or hoses and other accessories as specifi ed.
8. Before making the fi nal water connections, fl ush the system as described in the Start Up section of this manual. After fl ushing the system, connect piping and hoses to the proper supply, return and condensate connections of the unit.
Note: When necessary, use adapters to connect hoses.
9. Install any other system components as required following manufacturer's instructions.
10. After Start-up, reinstall the front cabinet by carefully lowering the front cabinet over the chassis onto the backplate.
Supply and Return Hoses - Optional pressure-rated hose assemblies 400 psi [2758 kPa] are available for use with ClimateMaster Console Units. Use the following guidelines when installing supply and return hose assemblies.
1. Install supply and return hoses fi tted with swivel-joint fi ttings at one end to prevent the hose from twisting.
2. Use adapters to secure the hose assembly to the unit and the riser.
3. Do not allow the hose to twist during installation. Twisting may damage the hose wall or the interior rubber compound.
4. Use pipe joint compound sparingly on the pipe threads of the fi tting adapters.
5. Prevent sealant from reaching the fl ared surfaces of the joint.
6. Do not use pipe joint compound when tefl on thread tape is pre-applied to hose assemblies or when fl ared-end connections are used.
7. Maximum torque which may be applied to brass fi ttings is 30 ft-lbs [41 N-m]. When a torque wrench is not used, tighten brass fi ttings fi nger-tight plus one quarter turn.
8. Tighten steel fi ttings as necessary.
9. Shut-off/balancing valves, fl ow indicators, and drain tees in the supply runout and return at each fl oor to aid in loop balancing and servicing.
The installation of Console Water-Source Heat Pumps and all associated components, parts and accessories that make up the installation shall be in accordance with the regulations of ALL Authorities having jurisdiction and MUST conform to all applicable Codes. It is the responsibility of the Installing Contractor to determine and comply with ALL applicable Codes and Regulations.
Note: An Installation Checklist is provided in this manual. Complete this checklist after all installation procedures are completed. A periodic maintenance checklist provided in the Maintenance section outlines recommended maintenance schedules. A Start-Up Inspection Log is also included at the end of this manual to encourage thorough unit checkout at initial start-up. These checklists are not a substitute for the detailed information found in the Installation section of this manual
.
CAUTION! Poor or inadequate installation may result in noisy unit operation or unattractive installation.
CAUTION!
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
10
ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
CAUTION!
CAUTION! Loop Fluids should be of good quality with no
more than 0.50 ppm of chlorides w/copper heat exchangers (125 ppm w/ Cupro-nickel) to prevent corrosion and should also be fi ltered to a maximum 800 micron [0.8mm particle size to prevent erosion of the heat exchangers.
Installation
Condensate Piping - Unit is supplied with condensate
drain hose, 5/8 inch [16mm] I.D. fl exible plastic nonpressure-rated, protruding from piping side of unit. Connect this hose to building drain. Avoid making kinks in hose to ensure an unobstructed fl ow of condensate from the unit to the drain. DO NOT twist, pull hose out, or push excess hose into unit. If hose will not connect to your building drain several options include, relocate end of building drain, add to or cut hose, use hard plastic or copper elbow fi ttings for tight radii (put inside hose). Keep hose positioned within or over subbase area so hose does not interfere with front cabinet. Cabinet should not push or reroute hose. Clamp all joints watertight. Check for leaks.
Internally the drain hose is clamped to drain pan and pitched correctly. Horizontal runs of condensate hose should be pitched downward 1/4 inch minimum for every foot [10mm per 46cm] of hose. Avoid low points because dirt collects in these areas and may cause blockage. If blocked the condensate level in drain pan increases. When the level gets too high, the Console unit has sensor switch that will shut unit off. Overfl ow may still occur.
If the building drain connection is parallel with fl oor, the height can be up to 1-1/2 inches [38mm] above the subbase for proper pitch and correct drainage. Up to 5 inches [127mm] above the subbase is allowable, but drainage will be slower. When the drain connection is 2-1/2 to 5 inches [64 to 127mm] above, the hose inside the unit will act as a trap. Heights of more than 5 inches [127mm] above the subbase are NOT allowable (condensate overfl ow may occur). If the unit has a disconnect option, drain locations are limited. See unit confi guration pages for details. Field installation of a trap or vent is not required unless specifi ed by local codes. Console units are designed in a blow-through confi guration. The condensate drain pan is located on the outlet side of the blower so that the pressure in the drain pan is higher than atmospheric pressures.
When drain connection is completed check for proper drainage and leaks. Correct if necessary.
If trap is used, check and clean often. See Preventive Maintenance Instructions.
THE SMART SOLUTION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
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Piping Connections - TRC Size 09-15
CAUTION! Corrosive system water requires corrosion resistant fi ttings and hoses, and may require water treatment.
CAUTION! Piping must comply with all applicable codes.
CAUTION!
CAUTION!
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
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ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
Piping Connections - TRC Size 18
CAUTION! Corrosive system water requires corrosion resistant fi ttings and hoses, and may require water treatment.
CAUTION! Piping must comply with all applicable codes.
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CAUTION!
CAUTION!
THE SMART SOLUTION FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
13
climatemaster.com
Installation of Supply and Return Piping - Follow these piping guidelines.
1. Install a drain valve at the base of each supply and return riser to facilitate system fl ushing.
2. Install shut-off / balancing valves and unions at each unit to permit unit removal for servicing.
3. Place strainers at the inlet of each system circulating pump.
4. Select the proper hose length to allow slack between connection points. Hoses may vary in length by +2% to -4% under pressure.
5. Refer to Table 1. Do not exceed the minimum bend radius for the hose selected. Exceeding the minimum bend radius may cause the hose to collapse, which reduces water fl ow rate. Install an angle adapter to avoid sharp bends in the hose when the radius falls below the required minimum.
Insulation is not required on loop water piping except where the piping runs through unheated areas, outside the building or when the loop water temperature is below the minimum expected dew point of the pipe ambient conditions. Insulation is required if loop water temperature drops below the dew point (insulation is required for ground loop applications in most climates).
Pipe joint compound is not necessary when Tefl on® thread tape is pre-applied to hose assemblies or when fl ared-end connections are used. If pipe joint compound is preferred, use compound only in small amounts on the external pipe threads of the fi tting adapters. Prevent sealant from reaching the fl ared surfaces of the joint.
Note: When antifreeze is used in the loop, insure that it is compatible with the Tefl on tape or pipe joint compound that is applied.
Maximum allowable torque for brass fi ttings is 30 ft-lbs [41 N-m]. If a torque wrench is not available, tighten fi nger-tight plus one quarter turn. Tighten steel fi ttings as necessary.
Optional pressure-rated hose assemblies designed specifi cally for use with ClimateMaster units are available. Similar hoses can be obtained from alternate suppliers. Supply and return hoses are fi tted with swivel-joint fi ttings at one end to prevent kinking during installation.
Refer to Figure 2 for an illustration of a typical supply/ return hose kit. Adapters secure hose assemblies to the unit and risers. Install hose assemblies properly and check regularly to avoid system failure and reduced service life.
Table 1: Metal Hose Minimum Bend Radii
Hose Diameter Minimum Bend Radii
1/2" [12.7mm] 2-1/2" [6.4cm] 3/4" [19.1mm] 4" [10.2cm]
1" [25.4mm] 5-1/2" [14cm]
NOTICE! Do not allow hoses to rest against structural building components. Compressor vibration may be transmitted through the hoses to the structure, causing unnecessary noise complaints.
Figure 2: Supply/Return Hose Kit
Rib Crimped
Length
(0.6m Length Standard)
Swivel Brass Fitting
Brass
Fitting
MPT
MPT
Piping Connections
CAUTION! Do not bend or kink supply lines or hoses.
CAUTION!
WARNING! Polyolester Oil, commonly known as POE oil, is
a synthetic oil used in many refrigeration systems including those with HFC-410A refrigerant. POE oil, if it ever comes in contact with PVC or CPVC piping, may cause failure of the PVC/CPVC. PVC/CPVC piping should never be used as supply or return water piping with water source heat pump products containing HFC-410A as system failures and property damage may result.
WARNING!
CLIMATEMASTER WATER-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS
Consoles
Rev.: 08/24/15
14
ClimateMaster Water-Source Heat Pumps
Water-Loop Heat Pump Applications
Commercial Water Loop Applications -
Commercial systems typically include a number of units connected to a common piping system. Any unit plumbing maintenance work can introduce air into the piping system; therefore air elimination equipment is a major portion of the mechanical room plumbing. In piping systems expected to utilize water temperatures below 50°F [10°C], 1/2” (13mm) closed cell insulation is required on all piping surfaces to eliminate condensation (extended range units required). Metal to plastic threaded joints should never be used due to their tendency to leak over time.
Te fl on tape thread sealant is recommended to minimize internal fouling of the heat exchanger. Do not over tighten connections and route piping so as not to interfere with service or maintenance access. Hose kits are available from ClimateMaster in different confi gurations for connection between the unit and the piping system. Depending upon selection, hose kits may include shut off valves, P/T plugs for performance measurement, high pressure stainless steel braided hose, “Y” type strainer with blow down valve, and/or “J” type swivel connection. Balancing valves and an external low pressure drop solenoid valve for use in variable speed pumping systems may also be included in the hose kit.
The piping system should be fl ushed to remove dirt, piping chips, and other foreign material prior to operation (see “Piping System Cleaning and Flushing Procedures” in this manual). The fl ow rate is usually set between 2.25 and 3.5 gpm per ton [2.9 and 4.5 l/m per kW] of cooling capacity. ClimateMaster recommends 3 gpm per ton [3.9 l/m per kW] for most applications of water loop heat pumps. To insure proper maintenance and servicing, P/T ports are imperative for temperature and fl ow verifi cation, as well as performance checks.
Water loop heat pump (cooling tower/boiler) systems typically utilize a common loop, maintained between 60
- 90°F [16 - 32°C]. The use of a closed circuit evaporative cooling tower with a secondary heat exchanger between the tower and the water loop is recommended. If an open type cooling tower is used continuously, chemical treatment and fi ltering will be necessary.
Table 2: Antifreeze Percentages by Volume
Low Water Temperature Cutout Setting - CXM Control
When antifreeze is selected, the LT1 jumper (JW3) should be clipped to select the low temperature (antifreeze
10.0°F [-12.2°C]) setpoint and avoid nuisance faults (see “Low Water Temperature Cutout Selection” in this manual). Note: Low water temperature operation
requires extended range equipment.
Type
Minimum Temperature for Freeze Protection
10ºF [-12.2ºC] 15ºF [-9.4ºC] 20ºF [6.7ºC] 25ºF [-3.9ºC]
Methanol - 100% USP food grade 25% 21% 16% 10% Propylene Glycol 38% 30% 22% 15%
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