This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of
this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended fo r home
or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
Intel, Celeron, and Intel Core are trademarks/registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
I
Preface
FCC Statement
(Federal Communications Commission)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Re orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the service representative or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Warning
Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer for compliance with the above standard s could void your authority to operate the
equipment.
II
Preface
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury
to persons when using any electrical equipment:
1.Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sin k or laundry tub, in a wet
basement or near a swimming pool.
2.Avoid using this equipment with a telephone line (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There
may be a remote risk of electrical shock from lightning.
3.Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4.Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5.This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit - Full Range AC/DC Adapter - AC Input 100 240V, 50 - 60Hz / DC Output 19V, 3.42A (65W).
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class 1 Product
III
Preface
Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1.Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
Do not expose the computer
to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable
surface.
Do not place anything heavy
on the computer.
2.Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating ele-
ment. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
Do not expose it to excessive
heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place
where foreign matter or moisture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the computer in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on
any surface that will block the
Vents/Fan Intakes.
IV
Preface
3.Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other
strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
4.Follow the proper workin g procedu res for t he computer. Shut the computer down proper ly and don ’t for ge t
to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not turn off the power
until you properly shut down
all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral
devices when the computer is
on.
5.Take care when using peripheral devices.
Use only approved brands of
peripherals.
Do not disassemble the computer by yourself.
Unplug the power cord befor e
attaching peripheral devices.
Perform routine maintenance
on your computer.
V
Preface
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also remove your battery in
order to prevent accidentally turning the
machine on.
VI
• Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
• Your AC/DC adapter may be designed for intern ational travel but it still re quires a steady,
uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult
your service representative or local power company.
• The power adapter may have either a 2-pr ong or a 3-prong ground ed plug. The third prong
is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a
compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
• When you want to unplug the power cord, be su re to disconnect it by the plug head, not by
its wire.
• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load
of all the connected devices.
• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies (i.e. AC/DC adapter or car adapter).
Do not plug in the power
cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if
it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects
on the power cord.
Preface
Battery Precautions
•Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
•Do not remove any batteries from the computer while it is powered on.
•Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even
if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly
result in fire.
•Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
•Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service repre sent ative or qualified service personnel.
•Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries
may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
•Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
•Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
•Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal & Caution
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life,
under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery in to the municipal waste stream. Check with
your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalen t type recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
VII
Preface
Cleaning
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer; use a soft clean cloth.
Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
Servicing
Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the
computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the
power supply. Then refer servicing to qualified service personnel under any of the following conditions:
•When the power cord or AC/DC adapter is damaged or frayed.
•If the computer has been exposed to rain or other liquids.
•If the computer does not work normally when you follow the operating instructions.
•If the computer has been dropped or damaged (do not touch the poisonous liquid if the LCD panel breaks).
•If there is an unusual odor, heat or smoke coming from your computer.
Removal Warning
When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upg rade, remember to replace the cover(s) and
screw(s) before turning the computer on.
VIII
Preface
Travel Considerations
Packing
As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go:
1.Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged.
2.Power off the computer and peripherals.
3.Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.
4.Disconnect the AC/DC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag.
5.The AC/DC adapter uses volt ages from 100 to 240 volt s so you won’t need a second volt age adapter. However ,
check with your travel agent to see if you need any socket adapters.
6.Put the notebook in its carrying bag and secure it with the bag’s straps.
7.If you’re taking any perip herals (e.g. a printer, mouse or digital camera), pack them and those devices’ adapters
and/or cables.
8.Anticipate customs - Some jurisdictions may have import restrictions or requ ire proof of ownershi p for both hard-
ware and software. Make sure your “papers” are handy.
Power Off Before Traveling
Make sure that your notebook is completely powered off before putting it into a travel bag (or any such container). Putting a
notebook which is powered on in a travel bag may cause the Vents/Fan Intakes to be blocked. To pre vent your computer
from overheating make sure nothing blocks the Vent/Fan Intakes while the computer is in use.
IX
Preface
On the Road
In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 8: Troubleshooting,
keep these points in mind:
Hand-carry the notebook - For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very
common. Don’t check it with “normal” luggage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful. Avoid knocking the computer against hard objects.
Beware of Electromagnetic fields - Devices such as metal detectors & X-ray machines can damage the computer, hard disk, floppy disks, and other media. They may also destroy any stored data - Pass your computer and
disks around the devices. Ask security officials to hand-inspect them (you may be asked to turn it on). Note:
Some airports also scan luggage with these devices.
Fly safely - Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight.
These restrictions are for your safety, follow them. If you stow the notebook in an overhead compartment, make
sure it’s secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened.
Get power where you can - If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC/DC adapter and keep your battery(ies)
charged.
Keep it dry - If you move quickly from a cold to a warm location, water vapor can condense inside the computer.
Wait a few minutes before turning it on so that any moisture can evaporate.
X
Preface
Developing Good Work Habits
Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in front of the computer for long periods of time.
Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or
other joints. The following are some tips to reduce the strain:
•Adjust the height of the chair and/or desk so that the keyboard is at or slightly belo w the
level of your elbow. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed position.
•Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. Place your feet flat on the floor or on
a footrest if necessary.
•Use a chair with a back and adjust it to support your lower back comfortably.
•Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90-degree angles
when you are working.
•Take periodic breaks if you are using the computer for long periods of time.
Remember to:
•Alter your posture frequently.
•Stretch and exercise your body several times a day.
•Take periodic breaks when you work at the computer for long periods of time. Frequent
and short breaks are better than fewer and longer breaks.
XI
Preface
Lighting
Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and
shoulders.
•Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light.
•Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.
•Position the display directly in front of you at a comfortable viewing distance.
•Adjust the display-viewing angle to find the best position.
XII
Contents
Notice ................................................................................. I
PC Camera Hot Key Buttons.......................................D-43
Wireless LAN Module ................................................D-44
XVII
Preface
XVIII
Quick Start Guide
Chapter 1: Quick Start Guide
Overview
This Quick Start Guide is a brief introduction to the basic features of your computer, to navigating around the
computer and to getting your system started. The remainder of the manual covers the following:
• Chapter 2A guide to using some of the main features of the computer e.g. the storage devices (hard disk,
• Chapter 4The installation of the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the
computer’s subsystems.
• Chapter 5An outline of the computer’s built-in software or BIOS (Basic Input Output System).
• Chapter 6 Instructions for upgrading your computer.
• Chapter 7 A quick guide to the computer’s Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, and PC Camera modules (some of
which may be optional depending on your purchase configuration).
• Chapter 8 A troubleshooting guide.
• Appendix A Definitions of the interface, ports/jacks which allow your computer to communicate with external
devices.
• Appendix B Information on the Intel video driver controls.
• Appendix C The computer’s specification.
• Appendix D Information on the Windows XP OS.
1
Overview 1 - 1
1
Quick Start Guide
Model & Design Differences
This notebook series includes two different model types (Model A or Model B) based upon the battery type supported (see Table 1 - 1 below). The series also includes three different designs which vary slightly in color and
appearance. However the designs incorporate the same features, ports and jacks etc.
FeatureModel AModel B
Battery Types
6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack,
Table 1 - 1 - Model Differences
See “Battery” on page C - 4 for full details.
1 - 2 Overview
4400mAH (48.8W)
6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack,
4000mAH (44.4W)
Quick Start Guide
Advanced Users
If you are an advanced user you may skip over most of this Quick Start Guide. However you may find it useful
to refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 1, “BIOS Utilities” on page 5 - 1 and “Upgrading The Computer” on
page 6 - 1 in the User’s Manual. You may also find the notes marked with a
of interest to you.
Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users
If you are new to computers (or do not have an advanced knowledge of them) then
the information contained in this Quick Start Guide should be enough to get you up
and running. Eventually you should try to look through all the documentation (more
detailed descriptions of the functions, setup and system controls are covered in the
remainder of the User’s Manual), but do not worry if you do not understand everything the first time. Keep this manual nearby and refer to it to learn as you go. You
may find it useful to refer to the notes marked with a
as indicated in the margin.
Check the light colored
boxes with the mark
above to find detailed information about the computer’s features.
Notes
For a more detailed description of any of the interface ports and jacks see “Interface
(Ports & Jacks)” on page A - 1.
Warning Boxes
No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the
symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface.
1
Overview 1 - 3
1
Quick Start Guide
Not Included
Operating Systems (e.g. Windows Vista/Windows XP) and applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and
database programs) have their own manuals, so please consult the appropriate manuals.
Drivers
If you are installing new system software, or are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will need to install
the drivers listed in “Drivers & Utilities” on page 4 - 1. Drivers are programs which act as an interface between the computer and a hardware component e.g. a wireless network module. It is very important that you install the drivers in the order
listed in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3. You will be unable to use most advanced controls until the necessary drivers and utilities are properly installed. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your service representative may have already
done that for you); refer to Chapter 4 for installation instructions.
Ports and Jacks
See “Notebook Ports and Jacks” on page A - 2 for a description of the interface (ports & jacks) which allow your computer to communicate with external devices, connect to the internet etc.
1 - 4 Overview
Quick Start Guide
System Software
Your computer may already come with system software pre-installed. Where this is not the case, or where you
are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will find the following operating systems are supported.
In order to run Windows Vista
without limitations or decreased
performance, your computer requires
a minimum 1GB of system memory
(RAM).
*Note: For information on the Windows XP OS (specifically power, video and driver information) see “Win-
dows XP Information” on page D - 1.
Overview 1 - 5
1
Quick Start Guide
System Startup
1.Remove all packing materials.
2.Place the computer on a stable surface.
3.Securely attach any peripherals you want to use with the notebook (e.g. keyboard and mouse) to their ports.
4.Attach the AC/DC adapter to the DC-In jack at the rear of the computer, then plug the AC power cord into an
outlet, and connect the AC power cord to the AC/DC adapter.
5.Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle, and press the power button to turn the computer “on”.
6.Adjust the LCD panel to a comfortable viewing angle.
7.The LED indicators show the power and battery status of the computer.
Figure 1 - 1 - AC/DC Adapter In
Shutdown
Note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing
the Shut Down command from the LockButton Menu in Win-dows Vista. This will help prevent hard disk or system problems.
1 - 6 System Startup
System Map: LCD Panel Open
Quick Start Guide
1
1.Optional Built-In PC Camera
2.LCD
3.Speakers
4.Power Button
5.Hot Key Buttons
6.Keyboard
7.TouchPad and Buttons
8.Built-In Microphone
9.LED Indicators
9
2
3
5
6
7
Figure 1 - 2 - LCD Panel Open
1
Wireless Device
Operation Aboard
Aircraft
The use of any portable
electronic transmission devices aboard aircraft is usually prohibited. Make sure
the module(s) are OFF if
you are using the computer
aboard aircraft.
3
4
5
8
9
Use the key combinations to
toggle power to the WLAN/
Bluetooth modules, and
check the LED indicator
icon to see if the modules
are powered on or not (see
Table 1 - 3, on page 1 - 8/
Table 1 - 5, on page 1 -
11).
System Map: LCD Panel Open 1 - 7
1
Quick Start Guide
LED Indicators
The LED indicators display helpful information about the current status of the computer.
Table 1 - 3 - LED Indicators
IconColorDescription
GreenNumber Lock Activated
GreenCaps Lock Activated
GreenScroll Lock Activated
GreenThe Computer is On
Blinking GreenThe Computer is in Stand by Mode
OrangeThe AC/DC Adapter is Plugged In & the Computer is Powered Off
OrangeThe AC/DC Adapter is Plugged In & the Battery is Charging
Blinking OrangeThe Battery has Reached Critically Low Power Status
GreenThe Battery is Fully Charged
1 - 8 LED Indicators
GreenHard Disk Activity
GreenThe WLAN/Bluetooth Module(s) is/are Powered On
Quick Start Guide
Hot Key Buttons
These buttons give instant access to the functions indicated in the table below. The Application and zoom
hot key functions depend on whether or not a PC Camera module installed.
Table 1 - 4 - Hot Key Buttons
Hot KeyFunction
PC Camera Installed Activate the BisonCap program/Take Still Picture (See Page 7 - 15)
PC Camera Not InstalledActivate Application Quick Button 1 (See Page 2 - 11)
Activate the Default Internet Program
Activate the Default E-Mail Browser
Audio Record Start/Stop (See Page 2 - 12)
PC Camera Installed Camera Zoom-In (See Page 7 - 15)
PC Camera Not InstalledActivate Application Quick Button 2 (See Page 2 - 11)
1
PC Camera Installed Camera Zoom-Out (See Page 7 - 15)
PC Camera Not InstalledActivate Application Quick Button 3 (See Page 2 - 11)
Hot Key Buttons 1 - 9
1
Quick Start Guide
Keyboard
The keyboard has a numerical keypad for easy numeric data input, and features function keys to allow you to
change operational features instantly (see Figure 1 - 3).
Function Keys
NumLk &
ScrLk Keys
Numeric
Keypad
Fn Key
Figure 1 - 3 - Keyboard
Other Keyboards
If your keyboard is damaged or you just want to make a change, you can use any standard USB keyboard. Th e system
will detect and enable it automatically. However spe cial func tions/ho t-keys unique to the system’s regular keyboard ma y
not work.
1 - 10 Keyboard
Quick Start Guide
Function Keys
The function keys (F1 - F12 etc.) will act as hot keys when pressed while the Fn key is held down.
KeyFunctionKeyFunction
Fn + ~Play/Pause (in Audio/Video Programs)Fn + F8Decrease LCD Brightness
Some software applications allow the number-keys to be used with Alt to produce special characters. These spe cial characters can only be produ ced by using
the numeric keypad. Regular number keys (in the upper row of the keyboard) will not work. Make sure that NumLk is on.
Function Keys 1 - 11
1
Quick Start Guide
System Map: Front & Rear Views
4
3
52
Figure 1 - 4 - Front & Rear Views
The Mini-IEEE 1394 port only supports SELF POWERED IEEE 1394 devices.
6
Mini-IEEE 1394
1.LED Indicators
2.Serial Port
1
1
3.Mini-IEEE 1394 Port
4.1 * USB Port
5.DC-In Jack
6.Battery
1 - 12 System Map: Front & Rear Views
System Map: Left View
Figure 1 - 5 - Left View
Quick Start Guide
1
1.Security Lock Slot
2.Optical Device Drive Bay
(see page 2 - 3)
3.RJ-11 Modem Jack
4.S/PDIF-Out Jack
5.Microphone-In Jack
6.Headphone-Out Jack
7.Line-In Jack
1
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g. due to an unexpected power interruption) you may push the end of a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. Do not use a
sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become
lodged in the hole.
Media Warning
Don’t try to remove a floppy disk/CD/DVD while the system is
accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.
2
5
4637
Changing DVD Regional Codes
Go to the Control Panel and double-click Device
Manager (Hardware and Sound), then click the +
next to DVD/CD-ROM drives. Double-click on the
DVD-ROM device to bring up the Properties dialogue box, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring
up the control panel to allow you to adjust the regional
code (see “DVD Regional Codes” on page 2 - 5).
DVD region detection is device dependent, not OSdependent. You can select your module’s region
code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanen t. This
cannot be altered even if you change your operating
system or you use the module in another computer.
System Map: Left View 1 - 13
1
Quick Start Guide
System Map: Right View
1
2
The ExpressCard Slot accepts either ExpressCard/34 or ExpressCard/54 formats.
The card reader allows you to use the most popular digital storage card formats:
MMC (MultiMedia Card) / SD (Secure Digital) /
MS (Memory Stick) / MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)
MS Duo (requires PC adapter) / Mini SD (requires PC adapter) /
RS MMC (requires PC adapter)
3
3
ExpressCard Slot
7-in-1 Card Reader
Figure 1 - 6 - Right View
1.ExpressCard Slot
4
5
6
(see page 2 - 7)
2.7-in-1 Card Reader
3.2 * USB 2.0 Ports
4.RJ-45 LAN Jack
5.7-Pin S-Video-Out
Jack
6.External Monitor Port
1 - 14 System Map: Right View
System Map: Bottom View
Quick Start Guide
1
Figure 1 - 7 - Bottom View
1.Vent/Fan Intake
2.Battery
3.Hard Disk Bay Cover
4.CPU/RAM Bay Cover
4
1
2
The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Opening this
compartment, or accessing
the CPU in any way, may violate your warranty.
3
1
To prevent your computer
from overheating make sure
nothing blocks any Vent/Fan
Intake while the computer is
in use.
CPU
Overheating
Battery Information
Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery before using it. Completely discharge and charge the battery
at least once every 30 days or after about 20 partial discharges. See “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for full instruc-
tions.
System Map: Bottom View 1 - 15
1
Quick Start Guide
Windows Vista Start Menu & Control Panel
Most of the control panels, utilities and programs within Windows Vista (and most other Windows versions) are
accessed from the Start menu. When you install programs and utilities they will be installed on your hard disk
drive, and a shortcut will usually be placed in the Start menu and/or the desktop. Right-click the Start menu
icon , and then select Properties if you want to customize the appearance of the Start menu.
Click here to toggle Classic View
Figure 1 - 8 - Start Menu & Control Panel
In many instances throughout this manual you will see an instruction to open the Control Panel. The Control
Panel is accessed from the Start menu, and it allows you to configure the settings for most of the key features in
Windows (e.g. power, video, network, audio etc.). Windows Vista provides basic controls for many of the fea-
tures, however many new controls are added (or existing ones are enhanced) when you install the drivers listed
in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3. To see all controls it may be necessary to toggle to Classic View on.
1 - 16 Windows Vista Start Menu & Control Panel
Quick Start Guide
Video Features
Your computer has built-in Intel (Intel 945GM) video. You can switch display devices, and configure display
options, from the Display Settings control panel (in Personalization) in Windows Vista as long as the appropriate Intelvideo driver is installed.
To access Display Properties in Windows Vista:
1.Click Start, and click Control Panel (or point to Settings and click Control Panel).
2.Click Adjust screen resolution under the Appearance and Personalization menu (or double-click
Personalization > Display Settings).
3.Move the slider to the preferred setting in Resolution: (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 18).
4.Click the arrow, and scroll to the preferred setting In Colors: (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 18).
5.Click Advanced Settings (button) (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 18) and click Intel(R) GMA Driver for mobile
(tab).
6.Click Graphics Properties (button) (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 18) to access the Intel GMA control panel
(this control panel can also be accessed by double-clicking Intel(R) GMA Driver for mobile in Classic View).
7.The Intel GMA control panel can also be accessed by clicking the icon in the taskbar and selecting Graphics
Properties from the menu.
3
4
1
2
Display Devices & Options
Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external VGA monitor (CRT) or external Flat Panel Display
connected to the external monitor port as your display device.
1
Video Features 1 - 17
1
Quick Start Guide
1
2
4
3
Figure 1 - 9 - Display Properties Desktop
Intel Display ModeDescription
Single ModeOne of the connected displays is used as the display device
Intel(R) Dual Display Clone ModeBoth connected displays output the same view and may be confi gured independently
Extended Desktop ModeBoth connected displays are treated as separate devices, and act as a virtual desktop
Table 1 - 6 - Display Options
1 - 18 Video Features
Quick Start Guide
Power Options
The Power Options (Hardware and Sound menu) control panel icon in Windows (see page 1 - 16 ) allows you
to configure power management features for your computer. You can conserve power by means of power plans
and configure the options for the power button, sleep button, computer lid (when closed), display and sleep
mode from the left menu. Note that the Power saver plan may have an affect on computer performance.
Click to select one of the existing plans, or click Create a power plan in the left menu and select the options to
create a new plan. Click Change Plan Settings and click Change advanced power settings to access further con-
figuration options.
Pay attention to the instructions on battery care in “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
1
Note: Sleep is the default power saving state in Windows Vista
Figure 1 - 10 - Power Options
Power Options 1 - 19
1
Quick Start Guide
1 - 20
Features & Components
Chapter 2: Features & Components
Overview
Read this chapter to learn more about the following main features and components
of the computer:
•Hard Disk Drive
•Optical (CD/DVD) Device
•7-in-1 Card Reader
•ExpressCard Slot
•TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
•Function Keys/Hot Keys
•Application Quick Buttons
•Recording Audio
•Audio Features
•Adding a Printer
2
Overview 2 - 1
Features & Components
2
Before attempting to access any of the internal
components of your
computer please ensure
that the machine is not
connected to the AC
power, and that the machine is turned off. Also
ensure that all peripheral cables, including
phone lines, are disconnected from the computer.
Power Safety
Hard Disk Drive
The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer. The hard disk can be
taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard disk drives (see “Storage”
on page C - 2) with a height of 9.5 mm.
The hard disk is accessible from the bottom of your computer as seen below.For further details see “Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive” on page 6 - 4.
Figure 2 - 1
Hard Disk Location
2 - 2 Hard Disk Drive
Features & Components
Optical (CD/DVD) Device
There is a bay for a 5.25" optical (CD/DVD) device (12.7mm height). The actual device will depend on the module you purchased (see “Storage” on page C - 2). The
optical device is usually labeled “Drive D:” and may be used as a boot device if
properly set in the BIOS (see “Boot Menu” on page 5 - 11).
Loading Discs
To insert a CD/DVD, press the open button and carefully place a CD/DVD onto
the disc tray with label-side facing up (use just enough force for the disc to click onto
the tray’s spindle). Gently push the CD/DVD tray in until its lock “clicks” and you
are ready to start. The busy indicator will light up while data is being accessed,
or while an audio/video CD, or DVD, is playing. If power is unexpectedly interrupted, insert an object such as a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole
3
to open the tray.
1
2
1
23
Sound Volume
Adjustment
How high the sound volume can be set depends
on the setting of the volume control within Win-dows. Click the Volume
icon on the taskbar to
check the setting (see
“Function Keys/Hot
Keys” on page 2 - 9).
Figure 2 - 2
Optical Device
2
Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 3
Features & Components
2
CD Emergency Eject
If you need to manually
eject a CD (e.g. due to
an unexpected power
interruption) you may
push the end of a
straightened paper clip
into the emergency eject
hole. However please
do NOT use a sharpened pencil or similar
object that may break
and become lodged in
the hole.
Disk Eject Warning
Don’t try to remove a
CD/DVD while the system is accessing it. This
may cause the system
to “crash”.
Proper handling of your CDs/DVDs will prevent them from being damaged. Please
follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CDs/DVDs can be
accessed.
Note the following:
•Hold the CD or DVD by the edges; do not touch the surface of the disc.
•Use a clean, soft, dry cloth to remove dust or fingerprints.
•Do not write on the surface with a pen.
•Do not attach paper or other materials to the surface of the disc.
•Do not store or place the CD or DVD in high-temperature areas.
•Do not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the CD or DVD.
•Do not bend the CD or DVD.
•Do not drop or subject the CD or DVD to shock.
Handling CDs or DVDs
2 - 4 Optical (CD/DVD) Device
Features & Components
DVD Regional Codes
To change the DVD regional codes see “Changing DVD Regional Codes” on
page 1 - 13.
.
DVD Regional Coding
RegionGeographical Location
1USA, Canada
2
3
4
5
6China
Western Europe, Japan, South
Africa, Middle East & Egypt
South-East Asia, Taiwan, South
Korea, The Philippines, Indonesia,
Hong Kong
South & Central America, Mexico,
Australia, New Zealand
N Korea, Russia, Eastern Europe,
India & Most of Africa
2
Table 2 - 1
DVD Regional Coding
Figure 2 - 3
DVD Regions
Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 5
Features & Components
2
Card Reader Cover
Make sure you keep the
rubber cover provided in
the card reader when
not in use. This will help
prevent foreign objects
and/or dust getting in to
the card reader.
7-in-1 Card Reader
The card reader allows you to use some of the latest digital storage cards. Push the
card into the slot and it will appear as a removable device, and can be accessed in
the same way as your hard disk (s). Make sure you install the ExpressCard/Card
Reader driver (see “CardReader” on page 4 - 6).
•MMC (MultiMedia Card)
•SD (Secure Digital)
•MS (Memory Stick)
•MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)
•MS Duo (requires PC adapter*)
•Mini SD (requires PC adapter*)
•RS MMC (requires PC adapter*)
*Note: The PC adapters are usually supplied with these cards.
Figure 2 - 4
Right View
1.Card Reader
1
2 - 6 7-in-1 Card Reader
Features & Components
ExpressCard Slot
The computer is equipped with an ExpressCard/34/54 slot that reads Express Card/
34 and ExpressCard/54 formats. ExpressCards are the successors to PCMCIA (PC
Cards).
ExpressCard/54 is used for applications which require a larger interface slot, e.g.
CompactFlash card reader. The number denotes the card width; 54mm for the Express Card/54 and 34mm for the ExpressCard/34. Make sure you install the ExpressCard/Card Reader driver (see “CardReader” on page 4 - 6).
Inserting and Removing ExpressCards
•Align the ExpressCard with the slot and push it in until it locks into place.
•To remove an ExpressCard, simply press the card to eject it.
ExpressCard
Slot Cover
Make sure you keep the
rubber cover provided in
the ExpressCard slot
when not in use. This
will help prevent foreign
objects and/or dust getting in to the ExpressCard Slot.
Figure 2 - 5
ExpressCard Slot
2
ExpressCard Slot 2 - 7
Features & Components
2
TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
The TouchPad is an alternative to the mouse; however, you can also add a mouse to
Mouse Driver
If you are using an external mouse your operating system may be
able to auto-configure
your mouse during its
installation or only enable its basic functions.
Be sure to check the
device’s user documentation for details.
your computer through one of the USB ports. The TouchPad buttons function in
much the same way as a two-button mouse.
Once you have installed the TouchPad driver (see “TouchPad” on page 4 - 6) you
can configure the functions by double-clicking the TouchPad driver icon on the
taskbar. You may then configure the TouchPad tapping, buttons, scrolling, pointer
motion and sensitivity options to your preferences.
Figure 2 - 6
Mouse Properties
2 - 8 TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse
Features & Components
Function Keys/Hot Keys
The function keys (F1 - F12 etc.) will act as hot keys when pressed while the Fn
key is held down. In addition to the basic function key combinations; visual indicators are available when the hot key driver is installed (see “Hot-Key Buttons” on
page 4 - 6). After installing the driver an icon will appear in the taskbar.
Double-click the icon to bring up the configuration menu to set the time for the
visual indicators to be displayed on screen. Click OK to minimize the program (if
you click the close icon see the sidebar).
The hot key buttons on the left side of the computer give quick access to the default
internet browser and e-mail program . The PC Camera hot key buttons
can be used to run the BisonCap application, to take still pictures and to zoom
the camera in/out (see “PC Camera Hot Key Buttons” on page 7 - 15) if a PC Camera module is installed. If you do not have a PC Camera module installed see “Ap-
plication Quick Buttons” on page 2 - 11 for details.
Hot Key Program
The hot key visual
indicators will only be
displayed (and the audio
record function will only
run) if the program is
running (i.e. the icon is
displayed in the taskbar).
If you have closed the
program you can run it
again from
Files\HotKey_Driver\Ho
tKeyDriver.exe
Figure 2 - 7
Hot Key Menu
C:\Program
.
2
Function Keys/Hot Keys 2 - 9
Features & Components
2
Table 2 - 2
Fn/Hot Key
Fn + F1TouchPad Toggle
Fn + F3Mute Toggle
Fn + F5/F6Volume Decrease/Increase
Fn + F8/F9Brightness Decrease/Increase
Function
Hot Key & Function
Key Combo
Fn + F10PC Camera Power Toggle
Indicators
Fn + F11WLAN Module Power Toggle
Fn + F12Bluetooth Module Power Toggle
Activate BisonCap Program/ Take Still Picture
Audio Record Start/Stop (see over)
2 - 10 Function Keys/Hot Keys
Features & Components
Application Quick Buttons
Note that the application quick button utility is designed to allow use of the hot key
buttons in absence of the optional PC Camera (only install the application quick
button utility if the PC Camera is not installed). You will need to install the
Quick Button Utility (see “Application Quick Button” on page 4 - 7) to enable the
functions.
The quick buttons give instant access to user-defined applications, with one quick
button press. To configure a program to open when the buttons (see
- 4, on page 1 - 9) are pressed, follow the instructions below.
The quick buttons will
function as long as the program is running (the icon will appear in the taskbar).
If the program is not running you will need to restart the computer.
1.Press a button or right-click the icon in the taskbar.
2.Select Setup from the menu, scroll to AP1/2/3 and select Custom.
3.An Open dialog box will appear on the screen.
4.Browse to the directory where the desir ed application.exe (see sidebar) program
exists.
5.Double-Click on the program file or choose Open.
Table 1
Application.exe
You will need to locate
the actual applicationexecutable (.exe) file,
not just the shortcut. To
find the application rightclick its shortcut on the
desktop and click Prop-
erties. Click the shortcut (tab) and see where
the executable file is located by clicking the
Open File Location
(button).
Figure 2 - 8
Quick Button
Configuration
Screens
2
Application Quick Buttons 2 - 11
Features & Components
2
Hot Key Program
The audio record
function will only run if
the program is running
(i.e. the icon is
displayed in the taskbar).
If you have closed the
program you can run it
again from
Files\HotKey_Driver\H
otKeyDriver.exe
C:\Program
.
Recording Audio
The audio record hot key button allows you to record audio (the ho t key program
must be running - see sidebar) from either the built-in microphone, or from a microphone connected to the microphone-in jack. To record on the computer, setup the audio recording options in Windows as follows (see Figure 2 - 9 on page 2 - 13).
1.Click
2.Click Sound (Hardware and Sound).
3.Click Recording (tab).
4.Right-click Line-In/Microphone (Realtek High Definition Audio) and make sure
5.Double-click Line-In/Microphone (or select Properties from the right-click menu).
6.Click Levels (tab), and adjust the Line-In/Microphone slider to the level required.
7.Click OK and close the control panels.
8.Press the audio record button to begin the recording process (the record icon
9.Press the audio record button again to stop the recording process (the record
10. The recorded audio file (in .wav format) will appear in the wav folder in the Users
11. Double-click the file to playback the recorded audio.
Start
, and click
the item is not disabled.
will flash in the top left of the screen).
icon will disappear from the top left of the screen).
folder (
C:\Users\wav
Control Panel
).
(or point to
Settings
and click
Control Panel
).
2 - 12 Recording Audio
Features & Components
Right-click
Figure 2 - 9
Audio Setup for
Recording
(Windows Vista)
2
Recording Audio 2 - 13
Features & Components
2
Audio Features
You can configure the audio options on your computer from the Sound control
Sound Volume
Adjustment
The sound volume level
is set using the volume
control within Windows
(and the volume func-
tion keys on the comput-
er). Click the volume
icon in the taskbar to
check the setting.
panel in Windows, or from the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the taskbar/
control panel (right-click the taskbar icon to bring up an audio menu). The volume
may also be adjusted by means of the Fn + F5/F6 key combination.
Right-click the icon
to access the menu
above.
Figure 2 - 10
Realtek Audio
Manager
2 - 14 Audio Features
Features & Components
S/PDIF-Out Support
If you wish to configure your system for S/PDIF-Out sound suppor t, then follow the
instructions below:
1.Double-click the icon in the taskbar to access the Realtek HD Audio Manager
menu.
2.Right-click the Analog Back Panel icon , and click to select Connector
Retasking.
3.Click to put a tick in the S/PDIF-Out box, and click OK.
4.Click OK to close the Realtek HD Audio Manager menu.
2
Figure 2 - 11
S/PDIF-Out Setup
(Windows Vista)
Audio Features 2 - 15
Features & Components
2
After setting up the printer attach the parallel cable to the printer.
Connect the printer’s
parallel cable to the Parallel to USB converter,
and then plug the converter into the USB port.
Turn ON the printer,
then turn ON the computer.
Windows will identify the
printer and either load
one of its own drivers or
ask you to supply one.
Follow the on-screen instructions.
Parallel Printer
Adding a Printer
The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will
help you to add a printer; however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for
specific instructions and configuration options.
USB Printer
Most current printers have a USB interface connection. You may use any one of the
ports to connect the printer.
Install Instructions:
1.Set up the printer according to its instructions (unp acking, p aper tray, toner/ink cartridge etc.).
2.Turn ON the computer.
3.Turn ON the printer.
4.Connect the printer’s USB cable to one of the USB ports on the computer.
5.Windows will identify the printer and either load one of its own drivers or ask you
to supply one. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Parallel Printer
This is still a very common type of printer. The install instructions are in the sidebar,
however you will need to purchase a parallel to USB converter.
2 - 16 Adding a Printer
Power Management
Chapter 3: Power Management
Overview
To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your computer power management conserves power by controlling individual components of the computer
(the monitor and hard disk drive) or the whole system. This chapter covers:
•The Power Sources
•Turning on the Computer
•Power Plans
•System Power Options
•Configuring the Power Buttons
•Battery Information
The computer uses enhanced power saving techniques to give the operating system
(OS) direct control over the power and thermal states of devices and processors. For
example, this enables the OS to set devices into low-power states based on user set
tings and information from applications.
-
OS Note
Power management
functions will vary slightly depending on your
operating system. For
more information it is
best to refer to the user’s
manual of your operating system.
(Note: All pictures used
on the following pages
are from the Windows Vista OS.)
3
Overview 3 - 1
Power Management
The Power Sources
The computer can be powered by either an AC/DC adapter or a battery pack.
3
AC/DC Adapter
Use only the AC/DC adapter that comes with your computer. The wrong type of AC/
DC adapter will damage the computer and its components.
1.Attach th e AC/DC adapter to the DC-in jack at the rear of the computer.
2.Plug the AC power cord into an outlet, and then conne ct the AC power co rd to the
AC/DC adapter.
3.Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle.
4.Press the power button to turn “On”.
Battery
The battery allows you to use your computer while you are on the road or when an
electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the applications and
the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let the battery discharge completely before recharging (see
on page 3 - 13).
“How do I completely discharge the battery?”
We recommend that you do not remove the battery. For more information on the battery, please refer to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.
3 - 2 The Power Sources
Turning on the Computer
Now you are ready to begin using your computer. To turn it on simply press the power button on the front panel.
When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a Sleep/Hibernate hotkey button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds (pressing and holding the power
button for longer than this will shut the computer down). Use Power Options
(Hardware and Sound menu) control panel in Windows Vista to configure this fea
ture.
Forced Off
If the system “hangs”, and the Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination doesn’t work, press the power button for 4 seconds, or longer, to force the system to turn itself off.
Power Button Sleep
Sleep is the default power mode when the power button is pressed for less than 4 seconds. You may configure the options for the power button from the Power Options (Hardware
and Sound menu) control panel in Windows Vista (see your OS’s documentation, or
“Configuring the Power Buttons” on page 3 - 8 for details).
-
Power Management
Shut Down
Note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing the
Shut Down command
from the Lock Button
Menu in Windows Vis-
ta. This will help prevent
hard disk or system
problems.
3
Turning on the Computer 3 - 3
Power Management
Power Plans
3
Resuming
Operation
If the display is off the
system can resume by
pressing any key on the
keyboard.
The system can resume
from Sleep mode by
pressing the Sleep But-
ton key combination (Fn
+ F4), or power button.
Password
It is recommended that
you enable a password
on system resume in order to protect your data.
The computer can be configured to conserve power by means of power plans. You
can use (or modify) an existing power plan, or create a new one.
The settings may be adjusted to set the display to turn off after a specified time, and
to send the computer into Sleep after a period of inactivity.
Click Change plan settings and then click Change advanced power settings to access further configuration options in Advanced Settings.
Figure 3 - 1
Power Plan
Advanced Settings
3 - 4 Power Plans
Each Windowspower plan will also adjust the processor performance of your machine in order to save power. This is worth bearing in mind if you are experiencing
any reduced performance (especially under DC/battery power).
Choose High performance for maximum performance when the computer is powered from an AC power source. Choose the Power saver (bear in mind that this
scheme may slow down the overall performance of the computer in order to save
power) for maximum power saving when the computer is battery (DC power) pow
ered.
Power Management
3
-
Figure 3 - 2
Power Plans
Power Plans 3 - 5
Power Management
System Power Options
3
Sleep Button
The Sleep Button
in the Start Menu (not
available in Classic
View) can be used to
send the computer into
Sleep.
Note that Sleep is the
default power saving
state in Windows Vista.
You can use the system power options to stop the computer’s operation and restart
where you left off. The system features Sleep and Hibernate power saving states
(Hibernate will need to be enabled from power plan Advanced Settings see
Figure
3 - 1 on page 3 - 4).
Hibernate vs. Shut Down
Hibernate and Shut Down are the same in that the system is off and you need to press
the power button to turn it on. Their main difference is:
When you come back from hibernation, you can return to where you last left off
(what was on your desktop) without reopening the application(s) and file(s) you last
used.
You can use either method depending on your needs.
Sleep vs. Hibernate
If you want to stay away from your work for just a while, you can put the system into
Sleep instead of in hibernation. It takes a longer time to wake up the system from
Hibernate mode than from Sleep mode. Sleep will effectively act as Hibernate if
the computer battery becomes depleted (see
page 3 - 7).
“Sleep Mode & Mobile PC Battery” on
3 - 6 System Power Options
Sleep
Sleep uses very little system power, and takes a short time to return to full operation.
After an extended period of time in Sleep the computer will save the contents of sys
tem memory (e.g. any open documents and applications) to the hard disk and shut
the system down. When you are not using your computer for a certain length of time,
which you specify in the operating system, it will enter Sleep mode to save power.
Hibernate
Hibernate uses no power and saves all of your information on a part of the hard disk
before it turns the system off. Although it saves the most power it takes the longest
time to return to full operation. You can set your computer to automatically enter Hi
bernate when the battery power is almost depleted. You will need to enable Hibernate mode from the Advanced Settings in power plans, or you put the system
directly into Hibernate mode from the Lock Button Menu. The system will re
sume from Hibernate mode by pressing the power button.
-
-
Power Management
Sleep Mode &
Mobile PC Battery
A mobile PC in Sleep
uses very little battery
power.
After an extended period of time the computer
will save any open documents and applications
to hard disk.
Figure 3 - 3
Lock Button Menu
3
System Power Options 3 - 7
Power Management
Configuring the Power Buttons
3
Password
Protection
It is recommended that
you enable a password
on wake up in order to
protect your data.
However you can disable this setting from the
Power Options menu
by clicking Require a
password on wakeup
in the left menu, and selecting the options (click
Change settings that
are currently unavailable).
Figure 3 - 4
Power Options
Define Power
Buttons
The power/sleep button (Fn + F4 key combo) and closed lid may be set to send the
computer in to either Sleep or Hibernate. In Sleep mode the LED
will blink
green. In Hibernate mode the LED will be off. If only the display is turned off, the
LED will remain green.
3 - 8 Configuring the Power Buttons
Battery Information
Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery.
Battery Power
Your computer’s battery power is dependent upon many factors, including the programs you are running, and peripheral devices attached. You can set actions to be
taken (e.g. Shut down, Hibernate etc.), and set critical and low battery levels from
power plan Advanced Settings (see
Click the battery icon in the taskbar to see the current battery level and charge
status.
Figure 3 - 1 on page 3 - 4).
Power Management
Low Battery
Warning
When the battery is critically low, immediately
connect the AC/DC
adapter to the computer
or save your work, otherwise, the unsaved
data will be lost when
the power is depleted.
Figure 3 - 5
Battery Icon
(Taskbar) & Battery
Advanced Settings
3
Battery Information 3 - 9
Power Management
Conserving Battery Power
3
Windows Mobility
Center
The Windows Mobility
Center control panel pro-
vides an easy point of access for information on
battery status, power plans
used and wireless device
status etc.
Figure 3 - 6
Windows Mobility
Center
•Use a power plan that conserves power (e.g Power saver), however note that
this may have an affect on computer performance.
•Lower the brightness level of the LCD display. The system will decrease LCD
brightness slightly to save power when it is not powered by the AC/DC adapter.
•Reduce the amount of time before the display is turned off.
•Close wireless, Bluetooth, modem or co mmunication applications when they are
not being used.
•Disconnect/remove any unnecessary external devices e.g. USB devices, ExpessCards etc.
3 - 10 Conserving Battery Power
Battery Life
Battery life may be shortened through improper maintenance. To optimize the life
and improve its performance, fully discharge and recharge the battery at least
once every 30 days.
We recommend that you do not remove the battery yourself. If you do need to remove the battery for any reason see “Removing the Battery” on page 6 - 3.
New Battery
Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery (see “Battery FAQ”
on page 3 - 13 for instructions on how to do this).
Recharging the Battery with the AC/DC Adapter
The battery pack automatically recharges when the AC/DC adapter is attached and
plugged into an electrical outlet. If the computer is powered on, and in use, it will
take several hours to fully recharge the battery. When the computer is turned off but
plugged into an electrical outlet, battery charge time is less. (Refer to
tors” on page 1 - 8 for information on the battery charge status, and to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for more information on how to maintain and properly
recharge the battery pack.)
“LED Indica-
Power Management
3
Battery Life 3 - 11
Power Management
Proper handling of the Battery Pack
Caution
3
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
•DO NOT disassemble the battery pack under any circumstances
•DO NOT expose the battery to fire or high temperatures, it may explode
•DO NOT connect the metal terminals (+, -) to each other
Replace only with the same
or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used battery
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
3 - 12 Battery Life
Damaged Battery Warning
Should you notice any physical defects (e.g. the battery is bent ou t of shape after being
dropped), or any unusual smells emanating from the notebook battery, shut your computer
down immediately and contact your service center. If the battery has bee n d roppe d we do
not recommend using it any further, as even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fi re. It is
recommended that you replace your computer battery every two years.
Battery FAQ
How do I completely discharge the battery?
Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Don’t
turn off the computer even if a message indicates the battery is critically low, just let
the computer use up all of the battery power and shut down on its own.
1.Save and close all files and applications.
2.Create a power plan for dischar ging the battery and set all the options to Never.
3.Click Change plan settings (after saving it) and click Change advanced power settings.
Power Management
3
Figure 3 - 7
Power Plan Create
Battery Life 3 - 13
Power Management
4.Scroll down to Battery and click + to expand the battery options.
5.Choose the options below (click Yes if a warning appears):
3
Figure 3 - 8
Power Options
Advanced Settings -
Battery
•Low battery levels = 0%
•Critical battery Levels = 0%
•Low battery action = Do Nothing
•Critical battery action (On battery) = Shut Down
•Critical battery action (Plugged in) = Do Nothing
3 - 14 Battery Life
How do I fully charge the battery?
When charging the battery, don’t stop until the LED charging indicator light changes
from orange to green.
How do I maintain the battery?
Completely discharge and charge the battery at least once every 30 days or after
about 20 partial discharges.
Power Management
3
Battery Life 3 - 15
Power Management
3
3 - 16
Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities
Drivers & Utilities
This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some
of the computer’s subsystems. The system takes advantage of some newer hardware components for
which the latest versions of most available operating
systems haven’t built in drivers and utilities. Thus,
some of the system components won’t be auto-configured with an appropriate driver or utility during operating system installation. Instead, you need to
manually install some system-required drivers and
utilities.
What to Install
The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CDROM (Win Vista OR WinXP) contains the drivers and
utilities necessary for the proper operation of the computer. There will be two CDs provided; one will contain drivers for Windows Vista, the other will contain
drivers for Windows XP (make sure you install the appropriate drivers for your system).
Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3 lists what you need to install
and it is very important that the drivers are in-stalled in the orderindicated (see “Driver Installa-
tion” on page D - 30 for Windows XP information).
Module Driver Installation
The procedures for installing drivers for the Wireless
LAN, Bluetooth, and PC Camera modules are pro-
vided in “Modules & Options” on page 7 - 1.
4
What to Install 4 - 1
Drivers & Utilities
Driver Installation
Insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual
CD-ROM and click Install Vista Drivers (button), or
Install Option Drivers (button) to access the Optional
driver menu.
4
If you wish to install the drivers manually see page 4 -
4
.
1.Check the driver installation order from Table 4 - 1,
on page 4 - 3 (the dri ve r s mus t be installed in
this order) which is the same as that listed in the
Drivers Installer menu below.
2.Click to select the driver you wish to install, after
installing each driver it will become grayed out (if
you need to reinstall any driver, click the Unlock
button).
3.Follow the instructions for each individual driver
installation procedure as listed on the following
pages.
Note that the Quick Button Driver only appears
if you DO NOT have a
PC Camera Module installed.
Figure 4 - 1 - Drivers Installer Screen 1
4 - 2 Driver Installation
Figure 4 - 2 - Drivers Installer Screen 2
Drivers & Utilities
DriverPage #
VideoPage 4 - 5
AudioPage 4 - 6
ModemPage 4 - 6
TouchPadPage 4 - 6
CardReaderPage 4 - 6
Hot-Key ButtonsPage 4 - 6
Application Quick Button (Only appears if no
PC Camera module is installed)
Wireless LAN ModulePage 7 - 2
Bluetooth ModulePage 7 - 7
PC Camera ModulePage 7 - 9
Table 4 - 1 - Driver Installation
Page 4 - 7
Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers
If you wish to update/reinstall individual drivers it
may be necessary to uninstall the original driver.To do
this go to the Control Panel in the Windows OS and
double-click the Programs and Features icon (Pro-grams > Uninstall a program). Click to select the
driver (if it is not listed see below) and click Uninstall,
and then follow the on screen prompts (it may be necessary to restart the computer). Reinstall the driver as
outlined in this chapter.
If the driver is not listed in the Programs and Fea-tures menu:
1.Click Start, and click Control Panel (or point to
Settings and click Control Panel).
2.Double-click Device Manager (Hardware and
Sound > Device Manager).
3.Double-click the device you wish to update/reinstall
the driver for (you may need to click “+” to expand
the selection).
4.Click Driver (tab) and click the Up date Driver or
Uninstall button and follow the on screen prompts.
4
Driver Installation 4 - 3
Drivers & Utilities
Manual Driver Installation
If you wish to install the drivers manually, click the Exit button to quit the Drivers Installer application, and
then browse to the executable file in the location listed in the table below and follow the installation procedure
for each driver. Note that X is the drive letter assigned to the CD/DVD-ROM drive.
Bluetooth ModuleVista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\08_Bluetooth\setup.exe
PC Camera ModuleVista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\09_Camera\setup.exe
DriverDriver Location
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\07_WLAN\Intel\iProDifX.exe (For Intel PRO/Wireless 3945ABG)
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\07_WLAN\GU\Setup.exe (For 802.11b/g USB WLAN)
OR
4 - 4 Driver Installation
Table 4 - 2 - Driver Location
Drivers & Utilities
User Account Control (Win Vista)
If a User Account Control prompt appears as part of
the driver installation procedure, click Continue or
Allow, and follow the installation procedure as directed.
Windows Security Message
If you receive a Windows security message as part of
the driver installation process. Just click “Install thisdriver software anyway” or Install to continue the installation procedure.
You will receive this message in cases where the driver has been released after the version of Windows you
are currently using. All the drivers provided will have
already received certification for Windows.
New Hardware Found
If you see the message “New Hardware Found”
(Found New Hardware Wizard) during the installation procedure (other than when outlined in the driver
install procedure), click Cancel to close the window,
and follow the installation procedure as directed.
Driver Installation Procedure
Video
1.Click 1.Install Video Driver > Yes.
2.Click Next > Yes > Next > Next.
3.Click Finish to restart the computer.
Audio
1.Click 2.Install Audio Driver > Yes.
2.Click Next.
3.Click Finish to restart the computer.
4
Driver Installation 4 - 5
Drivers & Utilities
Modem
1.Click 3.Install Modem Driver > Yes.
2.Click OK.
3.The modem is ready for dial-up configuration.
4
Modem Country Selection
Go to the Phone andModem Options control panel
(Hardware and Sound) and make sure the modem
country selection is appropriate for you.
TouchPad
1.Click 4.Install Touchpad Driver > Yes.
2.Click Next > Next
3.Click Finish to restart the computer .
4.You may then configure your TouchPad as out-
lined in “TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse” on
page 2 - 8.
CardReader
1.Click 5.Install CardReader Driver > Yes.
2.Click Next.
3.Click the button to accept the license and click
Next.
4.Click Finish.
Hot-Key Buttons
1.Click 6.Install Hotkey Driver > Yes.
2.Click Next > Install.
3.Click Finish > Finish to restart the computer.
4 - 6 Driver Installation
Application Quick Button
If you do not have a PC Camera module installed,
then the Quick Button Utility will appear in the Drivers Installer menu (only install the quick buttondriver if the PC Camera is not installed). See
Table 1 - 4, on page 1 - 9 and “Application Quick
Buttons” on page 2 - 11 for details.
1.Click
7.Install Quickbutton Driver > Yes
.
2.Click Next.
3.Click Finish to restart your computer.
Drivers & Utilities
Adding/Removing a PC Camera
Note that the Quick Button and PC Camera drivers cannot co-exist.
If you wish to add a PC Camera module to your computer at a later date, then uninstall the Quick Button Driver
(entitled Multimedia Keyboard Driver) before installing the PC Camera and driver. Drivers can be uninstalled from the Programs and Features (Programs >
Uninstall a program) control panel in Windows.
If you wish to remove a PC Camera module from your
computer at a later date, then uninstall the PC Camera
Driver after removing the camera module. You can then
insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s ManualCD-ROM and install the Quick Button driver from the
Driver Installation menu.
4
Driver Installation 4 - 7
Drivers & Utilities
Wireless LAN
See the introduction in “Wireless LAN Module” on
page 7 - 2, and check the installation procedure.
Bluetooth
4
See the introduction in “Bluetooth Module” on
page 7 - 7, and check the installation procedure.
PC Camera
See the introduction in “PC Camera Module” on
page 7 - 9, and check the installation procedure.
4 - 8 Driver Installation
BIOS Utilities
Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities
Overview
This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in software:
Diagnostics: The POST (Power-On Self Test)
Configuration: The Setup utility
If your computer has never been set up, or you are mak ing important chan ges to the
system (e.g. hard disk setup), then you should review this chapter first and note the
original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the settings you find and any changes you make. This information could be useful if your
system ever needs servicing.
There is one general rule: Don’t make any changes unless you are sure of what youare doing. Many of the settings are required by the system, and changing them could
cause it to become unstable or worse. If you have any doubts, consult your service
representative.
BIOS Settings
Warning
Incorrect settings can
cause your system to
malfunction. To correct
mistakes, return to Set-
up and restore the Setup Defaults with <F9>.
5
Overview 5 - 1
BIOS Utilities
The Power-On Self Test (POST)
POST Screen
1.BIOS information
2.CPU type
3.Memory status
4.Enter Setup prompt
5
appears only during
POST
Note:
The
POST
screen
as pictured right is for
guideline purposes only.
POST
The
your computer may appear slightly different. If
you disable the
time Diagnostic Screen
the POST screen will not
appear.
screen on
Boot-
Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a
POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM (memory).
As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there
is a problem that prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary
and prompt you to run Setup.
If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load
the operating system. Once that starts, you can’t get into Setup without rebooting.
Phoenix TrustedCore(tm) NB
Copyright 1985-2005 Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Bios Revision: ******
KBC/EC Ver: ******
CPU=1Processors Detected, Cores per Processor - 2
,
Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPUT2700 @ 2.00GHz
1015M System RAM Passed
4096 KB L2 Cache
System BIOS shadowed
Video BIOS shadowed
Fixed Disk 0: TOSHIBA MK6034GSX
ATAPI CD-ROM: TSSTcorpCD/DVDW TS-L632D
Mouse intialized
1
2
3
Figure 5 - 1
POST Screen
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
5 - 2 The Power-On Self Test (POST)
4
The Setup Program
The Phoenix Setup pro gram tells the system how to configure itself and manage basic features and subsystems (e.g. port configuration).
Entering Setup
To enter Setup, turn on the computer and press F2 during the POST. The prompt
(Press F2 to Enter Setup) seen on page 5 - 3 is usually present for a few seconds
after you turn on the system. If you get a “Keyboard Error”, (usually because you
pressed F2 too quickly) just press F2 again.
If the computer is already on, reboot using the Ctrl + Alt + Delete combination and
then hold down F2 when prompted. The Setup main menu will appear.
BIOS Utilities
5
The Setup Program 5 - 3
BIOS Utilities
Setup Screens
Setup Menus
The Setup menus
shown in this section are
for reference only. Your
5
computer’s menus will
indicate the configuration appropriate for your
model and options.
The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup.
Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with five (5) menu headings. When you
select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each
screen to make changes to Setup.
Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the
screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen, and
then use the arrow keys to scroll up or down the page.
The Item Specific Help on the right side of each screen explains the highlighted
item and has useful messages about its options.
If you see an arrow next to an item, press Enter to go to a sub-menu on that subject. The sub-menu screen that appears has a similar layout, but the Enter key may
execute a command.
5 - 4 The Setup Program
Main Menu
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
Main
MainAdvancedSecurityBootExit
System Time:[22:12:05]
System Date:[01/15/2007]
IDE Channel 0 Master[60012MB SATA1]
IDE Channel 1 Master[CD-ROM]
System Memory640 KB
Extended Memory1014 MB
F1Help Select Item-/+Change ValuesF9 Setup Defaults
EscExit Select MenuEnterSelect Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
<Tab>, <Shift Tab>, or
<Enter> selects field.
System Time & Date (Main Menu)
The hour setting uses the 24-hour system (i.e., ØØ = midnight; 13 = 1 pm). If you
can change the date and time settings in your operating system, you will also change
these settings. Some applications may also alter data files to reflect these changes.
Figure 5 - 2
Main Menu
5
Main Menu 5 - 5
BIOS Utilities
IDE Channel 0 Master/IDE Channel 1 Master (Main Menu)
Pressing Enter opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of either a CD Device
or HDD on the computer’s IDE Channel 0/SATA port 1. Use the Auto (Type:) setting to have the items configured automatically for you.
System/Extended Memory (Main Menu)
This item contains information on the system memory, and is not user configurable.
5
The system will auto detect the amount of memory installed.
5-6Main Menu
Advanced Menu
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvancedSecurityBootExit
Chipset Information Menu:
Reset Configuration Data:[No]
Legacy USB Support:[Enabled]
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen:[Disabled]
Power on Boot Beep:[Disabled]
Battery Low Alarm Beep:[Enabled]
Total Graphics Memory:[64MB]
F1Help Select Item-/+Change ValuesF9Setup Defaults
EscExit Select MenuEnterSelect Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Advanced
Item Specific Help
Display Chipset
Information of you
need
Chipset Information Menu: (Advanced Menu)
This sub-menu provides information on the CPU type and BIOS version.
Figure 5 - 3
Advanced Menu
5
Advanced Menu 5 - 7
BIOS Utilities
Reset Configuration Data: (Advanced Menu)
This item is set to No as default. You can change the setting to Yes if you have installed a new add-on which has reconfigured the system, resulting in such a serious
system conflict that the operating system is unable to boot.
Legacy USB Support: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the support for Legacy Universal Serial Bus.
5
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the Boot-time Diagnostic Screen (see “The
Power-On Self Test (POST)” on page 5 - 2).
Power on Boot Beep: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the beep as the computer starts up.
Battery Low Alarm Beep: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to enable/disable the battery low alarm beep.
Total Graphics Memory: (Advanced Menu)
Use this menu item to set the amount of system memory to be allocated for use by
the internal graphics device. The default memory size allocated is 64MB, and this
may be adjusted by pressing the spacebar if required.
5 - 8 Advanced Menu
Security Menu
E
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvanced
Supervisor Password Is:Clear
User Password Is:Clear
Set Supervisor Password[E
Password on boot:[Disabled]
Fixed disk boot sector:[Normal]
F1HelpSelect Item-/+Change ValuesF9Setup Defaults
EscExit Select MenuEnterSelect Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Security
BootExit
nter]
Item Specific Help
Supervisor Password
controls access to the
setup utility.
Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu)
You can set a password for access to the Setup utility. This will not affect access to
the computer OS, (only the Setup utility) unless you choose to set a Password on
Boot (see over).
Figure 5 - 4
Security Menu
5
Security Menu
The changes you make
here affect the access to
the Setup utility itself,
and also access to your
machine as it boots up
after you turn it on.
These settings do not
affect your machine or
network passwords
which will be set in your
software OS.
Security Menu 5 - 9
BIOS Utilities
Password on boot: (Security Menu)
Password Warning
If you set a boot password (Password on boot
is “Enabled“), NEVER
forget your password.
5
The consequences of
this could be serious. If
you cannot remember
your boot password you
must contact your vendor and you may lose all
of the information on
your hard disk.
Specify whether or not a password should be entered to boot the computer. If “Enabled” is selected, only users who enter a correct password can boot the system (see
the warning in the sidebar). The default setting is “Disabled”.
Note: To clear existing passwords press Enter and type the existing password, then
press Enter for the new password (without typing any password entry) and Enter
again to confirm the password clearance.
Fixed disk boot sector: (Security Menu)
If you choose “Write Protect” this will protect against viruses being written to the
hard disk boot sector (this is not a substitute for installing an anti- virus program - see
“Viruses” on page 8 - 4).
5 - 10 Security Menu
Boot Menu
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
MainAdvancedSecurity
Boot priority order:
1: USB FDC:
2: USB KEY:
3: IDE CD:TSSTcorpCD/DVDW TS-L632D-(
4: IDE HDD:TOSHIBA MK6034GSX-(S1)
5: PCI SCSI:
6: PCI BEV:Realtek Boot Agent
7:
8:
Excluded from boot order:
: USB HDD:
: USB CDROM:
F1HelpSelect Item-/+Change ValuesF9Setup Defaults
EscExitSelect MenuEnterSelect Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Boot
Exit
Item Specific Help
Keys used to view or
configure devices:
Up and Down arrows
select a device.
<+> and <-> moves
the device up or down.
<x> exclude or include
the device to boot.
<Shift + 1> enables or
disables a device.
<1 - 4> Loads default
boot sequence.
When you turn the computer on it will look for an operating system (e.g. WindowsXP) from the devices listed in this menu, and in this priority order. If it cannot
find the operating system on that device, it will try to load it from the next device in
the order specified in the Boot priority order. Item specific help on the right is
available to help you move devices up and down the order.
Figure 5 - 5
Boot Menu
5
Boot Menu 5 - 11
BIOS Utilities
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility
F1HelpSelect Item-/+Change ValuesF9Setup Defaults
EscExit Select MenuEnterSelect Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit
Item Specific Help
Exit System Setup and
save your changes to
CMOS.
Exit Saving Changes
Exit Discarding Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Discard Changes
Save Changes
MainAdvancedSecurityBoot
Exit
Exit Menu
Figure 5 - 6
Exit Menu
5
Choosing to Discard Changes, or Exit Discarding Changes, will wipe out any
changes you have made to the Setup. You can also choose to restore the original Set-up defaults that will return the Setup to its original state, and erase any previous
changes you have made in a previous session.
5 - 12 Exit Menu
Upgrading The Computer
Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer
Overview
This chapter contains information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps outlined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or problems you can contact your service representative for further help. Before you begin you will need:
•A small crosshead or Phillips screwdriver
•A small regular slotted (flathead) screwdriver
•An antistatic wrist strap
Before working with the internal components you will need to wear an antistatic
wrist strap to ground yourself because static electricity may damage the components.
The chapter includes:
•Removing the Battery
•Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
•Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device
•Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)
Warranty Warning
Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.
6
Please make sure that you review each procedure before you perform it.
Overview 6 - 1
Upgrading The Computer
When Not to Upgrade
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnect-
6
ed all peripherals and
cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also remove your
battery in order to prevent accidentally turning
the machine on.
These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replacing parts.
You should not perform any of these upgrades if:
•Your system is still under warranty or a service contract
•You don’t have all the necessary equipment
•You’re not in the correct environment
•You doubt your abilities
Under any of these conditions, contact your service representative to purchase or replace the component(s).
Removal Warning
When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upgrade, remember
to replace the cover(s) and screw(s) before turning the computer on.
6 - 2 Overview
Upgrading The Computer
Removing the Battery
If you are confident in undertaking upgrade procedures yourself, for safety reasons
it is best to remove the battery.
1.Turn the computer off, and turn it over.
2.Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow.
3.Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow, and hold it in place.
4.Slide the battery out in the direction of the arrow .
1
1
2
3
2
3
Warranty Warning
Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.
6
Figure 6 - 1
Battery Removal
Removing the Battery 6 - 3
Upgrading The Computer
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
HDD System
Warning
New HDD’s are blank. Before you begin make sure:
You have backed up any
data you want to keep from
your old HDD.
6
You have all the CD-ROMs
and FDDs required to install your operating system
and programs.
If you have access to the internet, download the latest
application and hardware
driver updates for the operating system you plan to install. Copy these to a
removable medium.
Figure 6 - 2
Hard Disk Bay &
Screw
The hard disk drive can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard
disk drives with a height of 9.5mm (h) (see “Storage” on page C - 2). Follow your
operating system’s installation instructions, and install all necessary drivers and utilities (as outlined in “Driver Installation” on page 4 - 2), when setting up a new hard
disk.
1.Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the batt er y.
2.Locate the hard disk bay cover and remove screws - .
3.Remove the hard disk bay cover .
4
1
3
4
1
32
6 - 4 Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
Upgrading The Computer
4.Use the tab to slide the hard di sk in the direction of arrow .
5.Lift the hard disk up in the direction of arrow .
6.Reverse the process to install a new hard disk drive.
6
5
5
Figure 6 - 3
HDD Removal
6
6
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive 6 - 5
Upgrading The Computer
Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device
1.Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the batt er y.
3
2.Locate the hard disk bay cover and remove screws - .
3.Remove the hard disk bay cover
4.Remove the screw at point , and use a screwdriver to carefully push out the
optical device at point .
5.Reverse the process to install the new device.
6
4
.
5
6
1
4
Figure 6 - 4
Removing the CD/
DVD Device
1
5
6
6 - 6 Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device
32
Upgrading The Computer
Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)
The computer has two memory sockets for 200 pin Small Outline Dual In-line (SODIMM) DDRII (DDR2) type memory modules (see “Memory” on page C - 2 for
details of supported module types).
The total memory size is automatically detected by the POST routine once you turn
on your computer.
1.Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery.
2.Locate the CPU/RAM bay cover and remove screws
1
7
2
34
17
- .
6
Figure 6 - 5
CPU/RAM Bay
Screws
6
5
Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) 6 - 7
Upgrading The Computer
3.Remove the bay cover .
8
Figure 6 - 6
CPU/RAM Bay
Cover Removed
8
6
Contact Warning
Be careful not to touch
the metal pins on the
module’s connecting
edge. Even the cleanest
hands have oils which
can attract particles, and
degrade the module’s
performance.
Figure 6 - 7
RAM Module
Release Latches
4.Gently pull the two release latches on the sides of the memory socket in the
direction indicated by the arrows ( &
910
) in Figure 6 - 7.
9
9
10
10
6 - 8 Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)
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