Clevo M660JE, M665JE User guide

Preface

Notice

The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information
contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or
any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear
in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse)
of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, trans­mitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators
of this publication, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trade­marks of their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended
as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer.
©June 2007

Trademarks

This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S. pat­ents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of
this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended fo r home
or other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineer­ing or disassembly is prohibited.

AMD

Turion™ and AMD Sempron™ are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

I

Preface

FCC Statement

(Federal Communications Commission)

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not in­stalled and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Re orient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the service representative or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.



Warning

Use only shielded cables to connect I/O devices to this equipment. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not ex­pressly approved by the manufacturer for compliance with the above standard s could void your authority to operate the
equipment.

II

Preface

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and injury
to persons when using any electrical equipment:

1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sin k or laundry tub, in a wet
basement or near a swimming pool.

2. Avoid using this equipment with a telephone line (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There
may be a remote risk of electrical shock from lightning.

3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.

5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (Full Range AC/DC Adapter - AC Input 100 ­240V, 50 - 60Hz / DC Output 19V, 3.42A).

CAUTION

Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,

TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD

This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class 1 Product

III

Preface

Instructions for Care and Operation

The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:

1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.

Do not expose the computer
to any shock or vibration.

Do not place it on an unstable
surface.

Do not place anything heavy
on the computer.

2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating ele-
ment. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly dam­aged.

Do not expose it to excessive
heat or direct sunlight.

Do not leave it in a place
where foreign matter or mois­ture may affect the system.

Don’t use or store the com­puter in a humid environment.

Do not place the computer on
any surface that will block the
Vents/Fan Intakes.

IV

Preface

3. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other
strong magnetic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.

4. Follow the proper workin g procedu res for t he computer. Shut the computer down proper ly and don ’t for ge t
to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.

Do not turn off the power
until you properly shut down
all programs.

Do not turn off any peripheral
devices when the computer is
on.

5. Take care when using peripheral devices.

Use only approved brands of
peripherals.

Do not disassemble the com­puter by yourself.

Unplug the power cord befor e
attaching peripheral devices.

Perform routine maintenance
on your computer.

V

Preface

Power Safety

The computer has specific power requirements:



Power Safety

Warning

Before you undertake
any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and discon­nected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also re­move your battery in
order to prevent acci­dentally turning the
machine on.

VI

• Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.

• Your AC/DC adapter may be designed for intern ational travel but it still re quires a steady,
uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult
your service representative or local power company.

• The power adapter may have either a 2-pr ong or a 3-prong ground ed plug. The third prong
is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a
compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.

• When you want to unplug the power cord, be su re to disconnect it by the plug head, not by
its wire.

• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load
of all the connected devices.

• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power sup­plies (i.e. AC/DC adapter or car adapter).

Do not plug in the power
cord if you are wet.

Do not use the power cord if
it is broken.

Do not place heavy objects
on the power cord.

Preface

Battery Precautions

• Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.

• Do not remove any batteries from the computer while it is powered on.

• Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even
if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly
result in fire.

• Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.

• Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service repre sent ative or qual­ified service personnel.

• Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries
may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.

• Keep the battery away from metal appliances.

• Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.

• Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.



Battery Disposal & Caution

The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life,
under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery in to the municipal waste stream. Check with
your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalen t type recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

VII

Preface

Cleaning

Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer; use a soft clean cloth.
Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.

Servicing

Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Doing so may violate your warranty and expose you and the
computer to electric shock. Refer all servicing to authorized service personnel. Unplug the computer from the
power supply. Then refer servicing to qualified service personnel under any of the following conditions:

• When the power cord or AC/DC adapter is damaged or frayed.

• If the computer has been exposed to rain or other liquids.

• If the computer does not work normally when you follow the operating instructions.

• If the computer has been dropped or damaged (do not touch the poisonous liquid if the LCD panel breaks).

• If there is an unusual odor, heat or smoke coming from your computer.



Removal Warning

When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upg rade, remember to replace the cover(s) and
screw(s) before turning the computer on.

VIII

Preface

Travel Considerations

Packing

As you get ready for your trip, run through this list to make sure the system is ready to go:

1. Check that the battery pack and any spares are fully charged.

2. Power off the computer and peripherals.

3. Close the display panel and make sure it’s latched.

4. Disconnect the AC/DC adapter and cables. Stow them in the carrying bag.

5. The AC/DC adapter uses volt ages from 100 to 240 volt s so you won’t need a second volt age adapter. However ,

check with your travel agent to see if you need any socket adapters.

6. Put the notebook in its carrying bag and secure it with the bag’s straps.

7. If you’re taking any perip herals (e.g. a printer, mouse or digital camera), pack them and those devices’ adapters

and/or cables.

8. Anticipate customs - Some jurisdictions may have import restrictions or requ ire proof of ownershi p for both hard-

ware and software. Make sure your documents are prepared.



Power Off Before Traveling

Make sure that your notebook is completely powered off before putting it into a travel bag (or any such container). Putting a
notebook which is powered on in a travel bag may cause the vent(s)/fan intake(s)/outlet(s) to be blocked. To prev ent your
computer from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent(s)/fan intake(s)/outlet(s) while the computer is in use.

IX

Preface

On the Road

In addition to the general safety and maintenance suggestions in this preface, and Chapter 8: Troubleshooting,
keep these points in mind:

Hand-carry the notebook - For security, don’t let it out of your sight. In some areas, computer theft is very
common. Don’t check it with normal luggage. Baggage handlers may not be sufficiently careful. Avoid knock­ing the computer against hard objects.

Beware of Electromagnetic fields - Devices such as metal detectors & X-ray machines can damage the com­puter, hard disk, floppy disks, and other media. They may also destroy any stored data - Pass your computer and
disks around the devices. Ask security officials to hand-inspect them (you may be asked to turn it on). Note:
Some airports also scan luggage with these devices.

Fly safely - Most airlines have regulations about the use of computers and other electronic devices in flight.
These restrictions are for your safety, follow them. If you stow the notebook in an overhead compartment, make
sure it’s secure. Contents may shift and/or fall out when the compartment is opened.

Get power where you can - If an electrical outlet is available, use the AC/DC adapter and keep your battery(ies)
charged.

Keep it dry - If you move quickly from a cold to a warm location, water vapor can condense inside the computer.
Wait a few minutes before turning it on so that any moisture can evaporate.

X

Preface

Developing Good Work Habits

Developing good work habits is important if you need to work in front of the computer for long periods of time.
Improper work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or
other joints. The following are some tips to reduce the strain:

• Adjust the height of the chair and/or desk so that the keyboard is at or slightly belo w the
level of your elbow. Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed position.

• Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. Place your feet flat on the floor or on
a footrest if necessary.

• Use a chair with a back and adjust it to support your lower back comfortably.

• Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90-degree angles
when you are working.

• Take periodic breaks if you are using the computer for long periods of time.

Remember to:

• Alter your posture frequently.

• Stretch and exercise your body several times a day.

• Take periodic breaks when you work at the computer for long periods of time. Frequent
and short breaks are better than fewer and longer breaks.

XI

Preface

Lighting

Proper lighting and comfortable display viewing angle can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue in your neck and
shoulders.

• Position the display to avoid glare or reflections from overhead lighting or outside sources of light.

• Keep the display screen clean and set the brightness and contrast to levels that allow you to see the screen clearly.

• Position the display directly in front of you at a comfortable viewing distance.

• Adjust the display-viewing angle to find the best position.

XII

Contents

Notice ................................................................................. I

FCC Statement .............................................................II

Instructions for Care and Operation ..........................IV

Power Safety ..............................................................VI

Battery Precautions ...................................................VII

Cleaning .................................................................. VIII

Servicing ................................................................. VIII

Travel Considerations ................................................IX

Preface

System Map: Front & Rear Views ...............................1-11

System Map: Left View ...............................................1-12

System Map: Right View .............................................1-13

System Map: Bottom View ..........................................1-14

Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel ..................1-15

Video Features .............................................................1-16

Display Devices & Options .......................................1-17

Power Options ............................................ .... .... ..........1-18

Quick Start Guide

Overview ........................................................................1-1

Model Designs .............................................................1-2

Advanced Users ...........................................................1-2

Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users ......................1-2

Warning Boxes ............................................................1-2

Not Included ................................................................1-3

System Software ..........................................................1-4

System Startup ...............................................................1-5

System Map: LCD Panel Open ......................................1-6

LED Indicators ................................................. .... ..........1-7

Hot Key Buttons ............................................................1-8

Keyboard ........................................................................1-9

Function Keys ...................................................... .... ....1-10

Features & Components

Overview ........................................................................2-1

Hard Disk Drive .............................................................2-2

Optical (CD/DVD) Device ............................................2-3

Loading Discs ..............................................................2-3

Handling CDs or DVDs ...............................................2-4

DVD Regional Codes ..................................................2-5

7-in-1 Card Reader .........................................................2-6

ExpressCard Slot ............................................................2-7

Inserting and Removing ExpressCards ........................2-7

TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse .......................................2-8

Function Keys/Hot Keys ................................................2-9

Quick Button Keys .......................................................2-10

Recording Audio ..........................................................2-11

XIII

Preface

Audio Features .............................................................2-13

S/PDIF-Out Support .................................................2-14

Adding a Printer ...........................................................2-15

USB Printer .......................................................... ....2-15

Parallel Printer ..........................................................2-15

Power Management

Overview ........................................................................3-1

The Power Sources ........................................................3-2

AC/DC Adapter ................................................. .... .... ..3-2

Battery .........................................................................3-2

Turning on the Computer ...............................................3-3

Power Plans ...................................................................3-4

System Power Options ...................................................3-6

Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown ....................................3-6

Stand by Mode vs. Hibernate Mode ............................3-6

Sleep ...........................................................................3-7

Hibernate ....................................................................3-7

Configuring the Power Button .......................................3-8

Battery Information .......................................................3-9

Battery Power .............................................................3-9

Conserving Battery Power ...........................................3-10

Battery Life .............................................................. ....3-11

New Battery ..............................................................3-11

Recharging the Battery with the AC/DC Adapter .....3-11

Proper handling of the Battery Pack .........................3-12

Battery FAQ ..............................................................3-13

Drivers & Utilities

What to Install ............................................................... .4-1

Module Driver Installation ..........................................4-1

Driver Installation ..........................................................4-2

Manual Driver Installation .........................................4-3

Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers ...................4-4

User Account Control (Win Vista) ..............................4-4

Windows Security Message .........................................4-4

New Hardware Found ..................................................4-4

Driver Installation Procedure .......................................4-5

Video ..........................................................................4-5

Audio ..........................................................................4-5

Modem ........................................................................ 4-5

TouchPad .................................................................... 4-5

Card Reader ............................................ .... .... .... ........4-6

Hot Key ......................................................................4-6

Quick Button ..............................................................4-6

Wireless LAN .............................................................4-7

Bluetooth ....................................................................4-7

PC Camera ..................................................................4-7

XIV

Preface

BIOS Utilities

Overview ........................................................................5-1

The Power-On Self Test (POST) ................................... 5-2

Startup Screen ................................................................5-3

Setting a Boot Password (Startup Screen) ...................5-4

To Clear Existing Passwords ......................................5-4

Setup Screens ......................................................... ......5-5

Main Menu .....................................................................5-6

System Time & Date (Main Menu) ...............................5-6

Secondary Master/
IDE Channel 2

Master (Main Menu) ......................................................5-7

System/Extended Memory (Main Menu) ......................5-7

Advanced Menu .............................................................5-8

Integrated Devices (Advanced Menu) ...........................5-8

I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu) ................5-9

Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: (Advanced Menu) ..........5-9

POST Beep Sound (Advanced Menu) ...........................5-9

Frame buffer size: (Advanced Menu) ............................5-9

Security Menu ..............................................................5-10

Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu) ..................5-10

Password on boot: (Security Menu) ............................5-11

Fixed disk boot sector: (Security Menu) .....................5-11

Boot Menu ...................................................................5-12

Exit Menu ....................................................................5-13

Upgrading The Computer

Overview ........................................................................6-1

When Not to Upgrade ..................................................6-2

Removing the Battery ....................................................6-3

Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive .....................................6-4

Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device ....................6-6

Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) ........................6-7

Upgrading the Processor ..............................................6-10

Modules & Options

Overview ........................................................................7-1

Wireless LAN Module ...................................................7-2

802.11 b/g WLAN Driver Installation ........................7-2

Connecting to a Wireless Network .............................. 7-3

Windows Mobility Center ...........................................7-6

Bluetooth Module ..........................................................7-7

Bluetooth Driver Installation ......................................7-7

PC Camera ..................................................... .... .... ........7-9

PC Camera Driver Installation .................................7-10

PC Camera Audio Setup ...........................................7-11

BisonCap ...................................................................7-13

Eliminating Screen Flicker .......................................7-14

PC Camera Hot Keys .................................................7-15

XV

Preface

Troubleshooting

Overview ........................................................................8-1

Basic Hints and Tips ......................................................8-2

Backup and General Maintenance .................................8-3

Viruses ........................................................................... 8-4

Upgrading and Adding New Hardware/Software ..........8-5

Problems and Possible Solutions ...................................8-7

Interface (Ports & Jacks)

Overview .......................................................................A-1

Notebook Ports and Jacks .............................................A-2

Card Reader Port .......................................................... .A-2

DC-In Jack ....................................................................A-2

External Monitor (VGA) Port .......................................A-2

Headphone-Out Jack .....................................................A-2

Line-In Jack ..................................................................A-2

Microphone-In Jack ......................................................A-2

Mini-IEEE 1394 Port ....................................................A-3

RJ-11 Modem Jack .......................................................A-3

RJ-45 LAN Jack ...........................................................A-3

Security Lock Slot ........................................... .... .... .....A-3

Serial Port ......................................... ............................A-3

S/PDIF-Out Jack ...........................................................A-4

USB 2.0/1.1 Ports .........................................................A-4

Video Driver Controls

NVIDIA Video Driver Installation ...............................B-1

NVIDIA Control Panel .................................................B-2

Attaching Other Displays ..............................................B-5

Display Modes ..............................................................B-7

Using Display Settings to Enable Extended Mode ....B-9

Specifications

Processor ....................................................................... C-2

Core Logic ....................................................................C-2

Memory .........................................................................C-3

Security ......................................................................... C-3

BIOS .............................................................................C-3

LCD ..............................................................................C-3

Video Adapter ...............................................................C-3

Storage .......................................................................... C-3

Audio ............................................................................C-4

Keyboard & Pointing Device ........................................C-4

Interface ........................................................................ C-4

Card Reader ..................................................................C-4

ExpressCard Slot ...........................................................C-5

Communication .............................................................C-5

Power Management ............................................... ... ....C-5

Power ............................................................................ C-5

Battery ...........................................................................C-5

XVI

Environmental Spec ......................................................C-5

Dimensions & Weight ..................................................C-5

Optional ........................................................................ C-6

Windows XP Information

DVD Regional Codes ...................................................D-2

Windows XP Start Menu & Control Panel ...................D-3

TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse ......................................D-4

Function Keys/Hot Keys ...............................................D-5

Quick Button Keys .......................................................D-6

Recording Audio ...........................................................D-7

Audio Features ..............................................................D-9

Video Features ............................................................D-11

NVIDIA Display Properties .......................................D-13

Display Modes ............................................................D-17

Attaching Other Displays ...........................................D-19

Power Management Features ......................................D-20

Configuring the Power Button ....................................D-23

Battery Information ....................................................D-24

Battery FAQ .............................................................D-27

Driver Installation .......................................................D-28

Bluetooth Module .................................................... ...D-33

PC Camera ..................................................................D-35

802.11 b/g USB WLAN Module ................................ D-42

Preface

XVII

Preface

XVIII

Quick Start Guide

Chapter 1: Quick Start Guide

Overview

This Quick Start Guide is a brief introduction to the basic features of your computer, to navigating around the
computer and to getting your system started. The remainder of the manual covers the following:

• Chapter 2 A guide to using some of the main features of the computer e.g. the storage devices (hard disk,

optical device, 7-in-1 card reader, ExpressCard/34/54), TouchPad & Mouse, Function/Hot
Keys, Quick Button Keys, Audio & Printer.

• Chapter 3 The computer’s power saving options.

• Chapter 4 The installation of the drivers and utilities essential to the operation or improvement of some of the

computer’s subsystems.

• Chapter 5 An outline of the computer’s built-in software or BIOS (Basic Input Output System).

• Chapter 6 Instructions for upgrading your computer.

• Chapter 7 A quick guide to the computer’s Wireless LAN, Bluetooth and PC Camera modules (some of

which may be optional depending on your purchase configuration).

• Chapter 8 A troubleshooting guide.

• Appendix A Definitions of the interface, ports/jacks which allow your computer to communicate with external

devices.

• Appendix B Information on the NVIDIA Video driver controls.

• Appendix C The computer’s specification.

• Appendix D Information on the Windows XP OS.

1

Overview 1 - 1

1

Quick Start Guide

Model Designs

This notebook series includes two different model designs which vary slightly in color and appearance. However
both designs incorporate the same features, ports and jacks etc.

Advanced Users

If you are an advanced user you may skip over most of this Quick Start Guide. However you may find it useful
to refer to “What to Install” on page 4 - 1, “BIOS Utilities” on page 5 - 1 and “Upgrading The Computer” on

page 6 - 1. You may also find the notes marked with a

 of interest to you.

Beginners and Not-So-Advanced Users

If you are new to computers (or do not have an advanced knowledge of them) then



Notes

Check the light colored
boxes with the mark
above to find detailed in­formation about the com­puter’s features.

the information contained in this Quick Start Guide should be enough to get you up
and running. Eventually you should try to look through all the documentation (more
detailed descriptions of the functions, setup and system controls are covered in the
remainder of the User’s Manual), but do not worry if you do not understand every­thing the first time. Keep this manual nearby and refer to it to learn as you go. You
may find it useful to refer to the notes marked with a

 as indicated in the margin.

For a more detailed description of any of the interface ports and jacks see “Interface

(Ports & Jacks)” on page A - 1.

Warning Boxes

No matter what your level please pay careful attention to the warning and safety information indicated by the

 symbol. Also please note the safety and handling instructions as indicated in the Preface.

1 - 2 Overview

Quick Start Guide

Not Included

Operating Systems (e.g. Windows Vista/Windows XP) and applications (e.g. word processing, spreadsheet and
database programs) have their own manuals, so please consult the appropriate manuals.



Drivers

If you are installing new system software, or are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will need to install
the drivers listed in “Drivers & Utilities” on page 4 - 1. Drivers are programs which act as an interface between the com­puter and a hardware component e.g. a wireless network module. It is very important that you install the drivers in the order
listed in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3. You will be unable to use most advanced controls until the necessary drivers and util­ities are properly installed. If your system hasn’t been properly configured (your service representative may have already
done that for you); refer to Chapter 4 for installation instructions.

Ports and Jacks

See “Notebook Ports and Jacks” on page A - 2 for a description of the interface (ports & jacks) which allow your com­puter to communicate with external devices, connect to the internet etc.

1

Overview 1 - 3

1

Quick Start Guide

System Software

Your computer may already come with system software pre-installed. Where this is not the case, or where you
are re-configuring your computer for a different system, you will find the following operating systems are sup­ported.

Operating System & Version Supported Note

*Windows XP Home or Professional Editions

Windows Vista (32-bit) Home Basic Edition

Windows Vista (32-bit) Home Premium Edition

Windows Vista (32-bit) Business/Enterprise/

Ultimate Editions

Table 1 - 1 - Operating Systems Supported

*Note: For information on the Windows XP OS (specifically power, video and driver information) see “Win-

dows XP Information” on page D - 1.

In order to run Windows Vista without limitations or decreased
performance, your computer requires a minimum 1GB of system
memory (RAM).

1 - 4 Overview

Quick Start Guide

System Startup

1. Remove all packing materials.

2. Place the computer on a stable surface.

3. Securely attach any peripherals you want to use with the notebook (e.g. keyboard and mouse) to their ports.

4. Attach the AC/DC adapter to the DC-In jack at the rear of the computer, then plug the AC power cord into an

outlet, and connect the AC power cord to the AC/DC adapter.

5. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle, and press the power button to turn the computer “on”.

6. Adjust the LCD panel to a comfortable viewing angle.

7. The LED indicators show the power and battery status of the computer.



Shutdown

Note that you should always shut your computer down by choosing
the Shut Down command from the Lock Button Menu in Win-
dows Vista. This will help prevent hard disk or system problems.

Figure 1 - 1 - AC/DC Adapter In

1

System Startup 1 - 5

1

Quick Start Guide

System Map: LCD Panel Open

1. Optional Built-In PC Camera

2. LCD

3. Speakers

4. Power Button

5. Hot Key Buttons

6. Keyboard

7. TouchPad and Buttons

8. Built-In Microphone

9. LED Indicators

9

2

3

5

6

7

Figure 1 - 2 - LCD Panel Open

1

Operation Aboard

The use of any portable
electronic transmission de­vices aboard aircraft is usu­ally prohibited. Make sure
the module(s) are OFF if
you are using the computer
aboard aircraft.

3

4

5

Use the key combinations to
toggle power to the WLAN/
Bluetooth modules, and
check the LED indicator
icon to see if the modules
are powered on or not (see

Table 1 - 2, on page 1 - 7/
Table 1 - 4, on page 1 -

10).



Wireless Device

Aircraft

8

9

1 - 6 System Map: LCD Panel Open

LED Indicators

The LED indicators display helpful information about the current status of the computer.

Table 1 - 2 - LED Indicators

Icon Color Description

Green Number Lock Activated

Green Caps Lock Activated

Green Scroll Lock Activated
Green The Computer is On

Blinking Green The Computer is in Stand by Mode

Orange The AC/DC Adapter is Plugged In & the Computer is Powered Off
Orange The AC/DC Adapter is Plugged In & the Battery is Charging

Blinking Orange The Battery has Reached Critically Low Power Status

Green The Battery is Fully Charged

Quick Start Guide

1

Green Hard Disk Activity

Green The WLAN/Bluetooth Module(s) is/are Powered On

LED Indicators 1 - 7

1

Quick Start Guide

Hot Key Buttons

These buttons give instant access to the functions indicated in the table below. The Application and zoom
hot key functions depend on whether or not a PC Camera module installed.

Table 1 - 3 - Hot Key Buttons

Hot Key Function

PC Camera Installed Activate the BisonCap program/Take Still Picture (See Page 7 - 15)

PC Camera Not Installed Activate Quick Button Application 1 (See Page 2 - 10)

Activate the Default Internet Program

Activate the Default E-Mail Browser

Audio Record Start/Stop (See Page 2 - 11)

PC Camera Installed Camera Zoom-In (See Page 7 - 15)

PC Camera Not Installed Activate Quick Button Application 2 (See Page 2 - 10)

PC Camera Installed Camera Zoom-Out (See Page 7 - 15)

PC Camera Not Installed Activate Quick Button Application 3 (See Page 2 - 10)

1 - 8 Hot Key Buttons

Quick Start Guide

Keyboard

The keyboard has a numerical keypad for easy numeric data input, and features function keys to allow you to
change operational features instantly (see Figure 1 - 3).

Function Keys

NumLk &
ScrLk Keys

Numeric

Keypad

Fn Key

Figure 1 - 3 - Keyboard



Other Keyboards

If your keyboard is damaged or you just want to make a change, you can use any standard USB keyboard. Th e system
will detect and enable it automatically. However spe cial func tions/ho t-keys unique to the system’s regular keyboard ma y
not work.

1

Keyboard 1 - 9

1

Quick Start Guide

Function Keys

To use the function keys, press and hold the Fn key, then press the appropriate function key (F1 - F12 etc.).

Key Function Key Function

Fn + ~ Play/Pause (in Audio/Video Programs) Fn + F8 Decrease LCD Brightness

Fn + F1 TouchPad Toggle Fn + F9 Increase LCD Brightness

Fn + F2

Fn + F3 Mute Toggle Fn + F11 Wireless Power Toggle
Fn + F4 Sleep Toggle Fn + F12 Bluetooth Power Toggle
Fn + F5 Decrease Audio Volume Fn + NumLk Number Lock Toggle
Fn + F6 Increase Audio Volume Fn + ScrLk Scroll Lock Toggle
Fn + F7 Display Toggle

(Press a key to or use TouchPad to turn on)

Turn LCD Backlight Off

Table 1 - 4 - Function Keys

Fn + F10 PC Camera Power T oggle



Special Characters

Some software applications allow the number-keys to be used with Alt to produce special characters. These special characters ca n only be produced by using
the numeric keypad. Regular number keys (in the upper row of the keyboard) will not work. Make sure that NumLk is on.

1 - 10 Function Keys

System Map: Front & Rear Views

4

3

6

52

Figure 1 - 4 - Front & Rear Views



Mini-IEEE 1394

The Mini-IEEE 1394 port only supports SELF POWERED IEEE 1394 devices.

Quick Start Guide

1. LED Indicators

2. Serial Port

1

1

3. Mini-IEEE 1394 Port

4. 1 * USB Port

5. DC-In Jack

6. Battery

1

System Map: Front & Rear Views 1 - 11

1

Quick Start Guide

System Map: Left View

Figure 1 - 5 - Left View

1. Security Lock Slot

2. Optical Device Drive Bay
(see page 2 - 3)

3. RJ-11 Modem Jack

4. S/PDIF-Out Jack

5. Microphone-In Jack

6. Headphone-Out Jack

7. Line-In Jack

1



CD Emergency Eject

If you need to manually eject a CD/DVD (e.g. due to an unex­pected power interruption) you may push the end of a straight­ened paper clip into the emergency eject hole. Do not use a
sharpened pencil or similar object that may break and become
lodged in the hole.

Media Warning

Don’t try to remove a floppy disk/CD/DVD while the system is
accessing it. This may cause the system to “crash”.

1 - 12 System Map: Left View

2

5

4 637



Changing DVD Regional Codes

Go to the Control Panel and double-click Device
Manager (Hardware and Sound), then click the +

next to DVD/CD-ROM drives. Double-click on the
DVD-ROM device to bring up the Properties dia­logue box, and select the DVD Region (tab) to bring
up the control panel to allow you to adjust the region­al code (see “DVD Regional Codes” on page 2 -

5).

DVD region detection is device dependent, not OS­dependent. You can select your module’s region
code 5 times. The fifth selection is permanent. This
cannot be altered even if you change your operating
system or you use the module in another computer.

System Map: Right View

1

2

4

The ExpressCard Slot accepts either ExpressCard/34 or ExpressCard/54 formats.

The card reader allows you to use the most popular digital storage card formats:

MMC (MultiMedia Card) / SD (Secure Digital) / MS (Memory Stick) / MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)

MS Duo (requires PC adapter) / Mini SD (requires PC adapter) / RS MMC (requires PC adapter)

53

3



ExpressCard Slot

7-in-1 Card Reader

Quick Start Guide

Figure 1 - 6 - Right View

1. ExpressCard Slot
(see page 2 - 7)

6

2. 7-in-1 Card Reader

3. 2 * USB 2.0 Ports

4. Vent/Fan Intake

5. RJ-45 LAN Jack

6. External Monitor Port

1

System Map: Right View 1 - 13

1

Quick Start Guide

System Map: Bottom View

Figure 1 - 7 - Bottom View

1. Vent/Fan Intake/Outlet

2. Battery

3. Hard Disk Bay Cover

4. CPU/RAM Bay Cover

4



Battery Information

2

The CPU is not a user ser­viceable part. Opening this
compartment, or accessing
the CPU in any way, may vi­olate your warranty.

3

1

To prevent your computer
from overheating make sure
nothing blocks any Vent/Fan
Intake while the computer is
in use.



CPU

Overheating

Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery before using it. Completely discharge and charge the battery
at least once every 30 days or after about 20 partial discharges. See “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9 for full instruc-
tions.

1 - 14 System Map: Bottom View

Quick Start Guide

Windows Vista Start Menu & Control Panel

Most of the control panels, utilities and programs within Windows Vista (and most other Windows versions) are
accessed from the Start menu. When you install programs and utilities they will be installed on your hard disk
drive, and a shortcut will usually be placed in the Start menu and/or the desktop. You can cu stomize the look of
the Start menu by right-clicking the Start menu and selecting Properties from the menu.

Click here to toggle Category View

Figure 1 - 8 - Start Menu & Control Panel

In many instances throughout this manual you will see an instruction to open the Control Panel. The Control
Panel is accessed from the Start menu, and it allows you to configure the settings for most of the key features

in Windows (e.g. power, video, network, audio, etc.). Windows Vista provides basic controls for many of the
features, however many new controls are added (or existing ones are enhanced) when you install the drivers list­ed in Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3. To see all controls it may be necessary to toggle off Category View.

1

Windows Vista Start Menu & Control Panel 1 - 15

1

Quick Start Guide

Video Features

You can switch display devices, and configure display options, from the Display Settings control panel in Win­dows as long as the appropriate video driver is installed. For more detailed video information see “Video Driver

Controls” on page B - 1.

To access Display Settings in Windows:

1. Click Start, and click Control Panel (or point to Settings and click Control Panel).

2. Click Adjust screen resolution under the Appearance and Personalization menu (or double-click
Personalization > Display Settings).

3. Move the slider to the preferred setting in Resolution: (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 17).

4. Click the arrow, and scroll to the preferred setting In Colors: (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 17).

5. Click Advanced Settings (button) (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 17) to bring up the Advanced Setting tabs.

6. Click GeForce Go..... (tab).

7. Click Start the NVIDIA Control Panel (Figure 1 - 9 on page 1 - 17) to access the control panel.

8. The NVIDIA Control Panel can also be accessed by right-clicking the desktop, and then clicking NVIDIA

Control Panel.

3

4

1

2

1 - 16 Video Features

Quick Start Guide

Display Devices & Options

Besides the built-in LCD, you can also use an external VGA monitor (CRT)/external Flat Panel Display con­nected to the external monitor port as your display device.



Video Card Options

Note that card types, spec­ifications and drivers are
subject to continual up­dates and changes. Check
with your service center for
the latest details on video
cards supported.

1

2

3

Figure 1 - 9 - Display Settings & NVIDIA Control Panel

NVIDIA Display Mode Description

Single One display device is used

Clone Both connected displays output exactly the same view

4

1

Dualview Both connected displays are treated as separate devices, and act as a virtual desktop

Table 1 - 5 - Display Modes Available

Video Features 1 - 17

1

Quick Start Guide

Power Options

The Power Options (Hardware and Sound menu) control panel icon in Windows (see page 1 - 15 ) allows you
to configure power management features for your computer. You can conserve power by means of power plans
and configure the options for the power button, sleep button, computer lid (when closed), display and sleep
mode from the left menu. Note that the Power saver plan may have an affect on computer performance.

Click to select one of the existing plans, or click Create a power plan in the left menu and select the options to
create a new plan. Click Change Plan Settings and click Change advanced power settings to access further con-
figuration options.

Pay attention to the instructions on battery care in “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.

1 - 18 Power Options

Note: Sleep is the default power saving state in Windows Vista

Figure 1 - 10 - Power Options

Features & Components

Chapter 2: Features & Components

Overview

Read this chapter to learn more about the following main features and components
of the computer:

•Hard Disk Drive

• Optical (CD/DVD) Device

• 7-in-1 Card Reader

• ExpressCard Slot

• TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse

• Function Keys/Hot Keys

• Quick Button Keys

• Recording Audio

• Audio Features

• Adding a Printer

2

Overview 2 - 1

Features & Components

2

Before attempting to ac­cess any of the internal
components of your
computer please ensure
that the machine is not
connected to the AC
power, and that the ma­chine is turned off. Also
ensure that all peripher­al cables, including
phone lines, are discon­nected from the comput­er.



Power Safety

Hard Disk Drive

The hard disk drive is used to store your data in the computer. The hard disk can be
taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard disk drives (see “Storage”

on page C - 3) with a height of 9.5 mm.

The hard disk is accessible from the bottom of your computer as seen below. For fur­ther details see “Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive” on page 6 - 4.

Figure 2 - 1

Hard Disk Location

2 - 2 Hard Disk Drive

Features & Components

Optical (CD/DVD) Device

There is a bay for a 5.25" optical (CD/DVD) device (12.7mm height). The actual de­vice will depend on the module you purchased (see “Storage” on page C - 3). The
optical device is usually labeled “Drive D:” and may be used as a boot device if
properly set in the BIOS (see “Boot Menu” on page 5 - 12).

Loading Discs

To insert a CD/DVD, press the open button and carefully place a CD/DVD onto
the disc tray with label-side facing up (use just enough force for the disc to click onto
the tray’s spindle). Gently push the CD/DVD tray in until its lock “clicks” and you
are ready to start. The busy indicator will light up while data is being accessed,
or while an audio/video CD, or DVD, is playing. If power is unexpectedly interrupt­ed, insert an object such as a straightened paper clip into the emergency eject hole

3

to open the tray.

1

2

2 3

1



Sound Volume

Adjustment

How high the sound vol­ume can be set depends
on the setting of the vol­ume control within Win-
dows. Click the Volume
icon on the taskbar to
check the setting (see

“Function Keys/Hot
Keys” on page 2 - 9).

Figure 2 - 2

Optical Device

2

Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 3

Features & Components

2

CD Emergency Eject

If you need to manually
eject a CD (e.g. due to
an unexpected power
interruption) you may
push the end of a
straightened paper clip
into the emergency eject
hole. However please
do NOT use a sharp­ened pencil or similar
object that may break
and become lodged in
the hole.

Disk Eject Warning

Don’t try to remove a
CD/DVD while the sys­tem is accessing it. This
may cause the system
to “crash”.



Proper handling of your CDs/DVDs will prevent them from being damaged. Please
follow the advice below to make sure that the data stored on your CDs/DVDs can be
accessed.

Note the following:

• Hold the CD or DVD by the edges; do not touch the surface of the disc.

• Use a clean, soft, dry cloth to remove dust or fingerprints.

• Do not write on the surface with a pen.

• Do not attach paper or other materials to the surface of the disc.

• Do not store or place the CD or DVD in high-temperature areas.

• Do not use benzene, thinner, or other cleaners to clean the CD or DVD.

• Do not bend the CD or DVD.

• Do not drop or subject the CD or DVD to shock.

Handling CDs or DVDs

2 - 4 Optical (CD/DVD) Device

Features & Components

DVD Regional Codes

To change the DVD regional codes see “Changing DVD Regional Codes” on

page 1 - 12.

.

DVD Regional Coding

Region Geographical Location

1 USA, Canada

2

3

4

5

6China

Western Europe, Japan, South

Africa, Middle East & Egypt

South-East Asia, Taiwan, South

Korea, The Philippines, Indonesia,

Hong Kong

South & Central America, Mexico,

Australia, New Zealand

N Korea, Russia, Eastern Europe,

India & Most of Africa

2

Table 2 - 1

DVD Regional Coding

Figure 2 - 3

DVD Regions

Optical (CD/DVD) Device 2 - 5

Features & Components

2

Card Reader Cover

Make sure you keep the
rubber cover provided in
the card reader when
not in use. This will help
prevent foreign objects
and/or dust getting in to
the card reader.



7-in-1 Card Reader

The card reader allows you to use some of the latest digital storage cards. Push the
card into the slot and it will appear as a removable device, and can be accessed in
the same way as your hard disk (s). Make sure you install the Card Reader driver
(see “Card Reader” on page 4 - 6).

• MMC (MultiMedia Card)

• SD (Secure Digital)

• MS (Memory Stick)

• MS Pro (Memory Stick Pro)

• MS Duo (requires PC adapter*)

• Mini SD (requires PC adapter*)

• RS MMC (requires PC adapter*)

*Note: The PC adapters are usually supplied with these cards.

Figure 2 - 4

Right View

1. Card Reader

1

2 - 6 7-in-1 Card Reader

Features & Components

ExpressCard Slot

The computer is equipped with an ExpressCard/34/54 slot that reads Express Card/
34 and ExpressCard/54 formats. ExpressCards are the successors to PCMCIA (PC
Cards).

ExpressCard/54 is used for applications which require a larger interface slot, e.g.
CompactFlash card reader. The number denotes the card width; 54mm for the Ex­press Card/54 and 34mm for the ExpressCard/34. Make sure you install the Express­Card driver (see “Card Reader” on page 4 - 6).

Inserting and Removing ExpressCards

• Align the ExpressCard with the slot and push it in until it locks into place.

• To remove an ExpressCard, simply press the card to eject it.



ExpressCard

Slot Cover

Make sure you keep the
rubber cover provided in
the ExpressCard slot
when not in use. This
will help prevent foreign
objects and/or dust get­ting in to the Express­Card Slot.

Figure 2 - 5

ExpressCard Slot

2

ExpressCard Slot 2 - 7

Features & Components

2



TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse

The TouchPad is an alternative to the mouse; however, you can also add a mouse to

Mouse Driver

If you are using an ex­ternal mouse your op­erating system may be
able to auto-configure
your mouse during its
installation or only en­able its basic functions.
Be sure to check the
device’s user docu­mentation for details.

your computer through one of the USB ports. The TouchPad buttons function in
much the same way as a two-button mouse. The central button may be configured to
function as you require.

Once you have installed the TouchPad driver (see “TouchPad” on page 4 - 5) you
can configure the functions by double-clicking the TouchPad driver icon on the
taskbar. You may then configure the TouchPad tapping, buttons, scrolling, pointer
motion and sensitivity options to your preferences. You will find further information
at www.synaptics.com.

Figure 2 - 6

Mouse Properties

2 - 8 TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse

Features & Components

Function Keys/Hot Keys

The function keys (F1 - F12 etc.) will act as hot keys when pressed while the Fn
key is held down. In addition to the basic function key combinations; visual indica­tors are available when the hot key driver is installed (see “Hot Key” on page 4 - 6).
After installing the driver an icon will appear in the taskbar.

Fn/Hot Key Function & Indicator

Fn + F3 Mute Toggle

Fn + F5/F6 Volume Decrease/Increase

Fn + F8/F9 Brightness Decrease/Increase

Audio Record Start/Stop (see over)

The hot keys on the left side of the computer give quick access to the default internet
browser and e-mail program . The PC Camera hot keys can be used
to run the BisonCap application, to take still pictures and to zoom the camera in/out
(see “PC Camera Hot Keys” on page 7 - 15) is a PC Camera module is installed. If
you do not have a PC Camera module installed see “Quick Button Keys” on page 2

- 10 for details.



Hot Key Program

The hot key visual
indicators will only be
displayed (and the audio
record function will only
run) if the program is
running (i.e. the icon is
displayed in the taskbar).
If you have closed the
program you can run it
again from

Files\HotKey_Driver\Ho
tKeyDriver.exe

Hot Key & Function

C:\Program

.

Table 2 - 2

Key Combo

Indicators

2

Function Keys/Hot Keys 2 - 9

Features & Components

2

Application.exe

You will need to locate
the actual application
executable (.exe) file,
not just the shortcut. To
find the application right­click its shortcut on the
desktop and click Prop-

erties. Click the short­cut (tab) and see where

the executable file is lo­cated by clicking the

Open File Location

(button).



Quick Button Keys

Note that the quick button driver is designed to allow use of the hot key buttons in
absence of the optional PC Camera (only install the quick button driver if the PC
Camera is not installed). You will need to install the Quick Button Utility driver
(see “Quick Button” on page 4 - 6) to enable the functions.

The quick buttons give instant access to user-defined applications, with one quick
button press. To configure a program to open when the hot-keys (see Table 1

- 3, on page 1 - 8) are pressed follow the instructions below. The quick buttons will

function as long as the program is running (the icon will appear in the taskbar).
If the program is not running you will need to restart the computer.

1. Press a hot key or right-click the icon in the taskbar.

2. Select Setup from the menu, scroll to App1/2/3 and select Custom.

3. An Open dialog box will appear on the screen.

4. Browse to the directory where the desired application.exe (see sidebar) program
exists.

5. Double-Click on the program file or choose Open.

Figure 2 - 7

Hot-Key

Configuration

Screens

2 - 10 Quick Button Keys

Features & Components

Recording Audio

The audio record hot key button allows you to record audio from either the built­in microphone, or from a microphone connected to the microphone-in jack. To
record on the computer, setup the audio recording options in Windows as follows
(see Figure 2 - 8 on page 2 - 12).

1. Click

2. Click Sound (Hardware and Sound).

3. Click Recording (tab).

4. Right-click Microphone (Realtek High Definition Audio) and make sure the item is

5. Double-click

6. Click Levels (tab), and adjust the Microphone slider to the level required.

7. Click OK and close the control panels.

8. Press the audio record button to begin the recording process (the record icon

9. Press the audio record button again to stop the recording process (the record

10. The recorded audio file (in .wav format) will appear in the wav folder in the Users

11. Double-click the file to playback the recorded audio.

Start

, and click

not disabled (if you wish to record from the internal microphone make sure that the

Front Mic is not disabled).

Microphone

will flash in the top left of the screen).

icon will disappear from the top left of the screen).
folder (

C:\Users\wav

Control Panel

(or select

).

(or point to

Properties

Settings

from the right-click menu).

and click

Control Panel

Hot Key Program

The audio record
function will only run if
the program is running
(i.e. the icon is

).

displayed in the taskbar).
If you have closed the
program you can run it
again from

Files\HotKey_Driver\H
otKeyDriver.exe



C:\Program

.

2

Recording Audio 2 - 11

Features & Components

2

Figure 2 - 8

Audio Setup for

Recording

(Windows Vista)

Right-click

2 - 12 Recording Audio

Features & Components

Audio Features

You can configure the audio options on your computer from the Sound control
panel in Windows, or from the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the taskbar/
control panel (right-click the taskbar icon to bring up an audio menu). The volume
may also be adjusted by means of the Fn + F5/F6 key combination.

Right-click the icon
to access the menu
above.



Sound Volume

Adjustment

The sound volume level
is set using the volume
control within Windows
(and the volume func­tion keys on the comput­er). Click the volume
icon in the taskbar to
check the setting.

Figure 2 - 9

Realtek HD Audio

Manager

2

Audio Features 2 - 13

Features & Components

2

If you wish to configure your system for S/PDIF-Out sound su pport, then follow the
instructions below:

1. Double-click the icon in the taskbar to access the Realtek HD Audio Manager
menu.

2. Right-click the Analog Back Panel icon , and click to select Connector
Retasking.

3. Click to put a tick in the S/PDIF-Out box, and click OK.

4. Click OK to close the Realtek HD Audio Manager menu.

Figure 2 - 10

S/PDIF-Out Setup

(Windows Vista)

S/PDIF-Out Support

2 - 14 Audio Features

Features & Components

Adding a Printer

The most commonly used peripheral is a printer. The following conventions will
help you to add a printer; however it is always best to refer to the printer manual for
specific instructions and configuration options.

USB Printer

Most current printers have a USB interface connection. You may use any one of the
ports to connect the printer.

Install Instructions:

1. Set up the printer according to its instructions (unpacking, paper tray, toner/ink car­tridge etc.).

2. Turn ON the computer.

3. Turn ON the printer.

4. Connect the printer’s USB cable to one of the USB ports on the computer.

5. Windows will identify the printer and either load one of its own drivers or ask you
to supply one. Follow the on-screen instructions.

Parallel Printer

This is still a very common type of printer. The install instructions are in the sidebar,
however you will need to purchase a parallel to USB converter.



Parallel Printer

After setting up the print­er attach the parallel ca­ble to the printer.

Connect the printer’s
parallel cable to the Par­allel to USB converter,
and then plug the con­verter into the USB port.

Turn ON the printer,
then turn ON the com­puter.

Windows will identify the
printer and either load
one of its own drivers or
ask you to supply one.
Follow the on-screen in­structions.

2

Adding a Printer 2 - 15

Features & Components

2

2-16

Power Management

Chapter 3: Power Management

Overview

To conserve power, especially when using the battery, your computer power man­agement conserves power by controlling individual components of the computer
(the monitor and hard disk drive) or the whole system. This chapter covers:

• The Power Sources

• Turning on the Computer

• Power Plans

• System Power Options

• Configuring the Power Button

• Battery Information

The computer uses enhanced power saving techniques to give the operating system
(OS) direct control over the power and thermal states of devices and processors. For
example, this enables the OS to set devices into low-power states based on user set­tings and information from applications.



OS Note

Power management
functions will vary
slightly depending on
your operating system.
For more information it
is best to refer to the
user’s manual of your
operating system.

(Note: All pictures
used on the following
pages are from the
Windows Vista OS.)

3

Overview 3 - 1

Power Management

The Power Sources

The computer can be powered by either an AC/DC adapter or a battery pack.

3

AC/DC Adapter

Use only the AC/DC adapter that comes with your computer. The wrong type of AC/
DC adapter will damage the computer and its components.

1. Attach the AC/DC adapter to the DC-in jack at the rear of the computer.

2. Plug the AC power cord into an outlet, and then connect the AC power cord to the
AC/DC adapter.

3. Raise the lid/LCD to a comfortable viewing angle.

4. Press the power button to turn “On”.

Battery

The battery allows you to use your computer while you are on the road or when an
electrical outlet is unavailable. Battery life varies depending on the applications and
the configuration you're using. To increase battery life, let the battery discharge
completely before recharging (see “How do I completely discharge the battery?”

on page 3 - 13).

We recommend that you do not remove the battery. For more information on the bat­tery, please refer to “Battery Information” on page 3 - 9.

3 - 2 The Power Sources

Turning on the Computer

Now you are ready to begin using your computer. To turn it on simply press the pow­er button on the front panel.

When the computer is on, you can use the power button as a Sleep/Hibernate hot­key button when it is pressed for less than 4 seconds (pressing and holding the power
button for longer than this will shut the computer down). Use Power Options
(Hardware and Sound menu) control panel in Windows Vista to configure this fea­ture.



Forced Off

If the system “hangs”, and the Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination doesn’t work, press the pow­er button for 4 seconds, or longer, to force the system to turn itself off.

Power Button Sleep

Sleep is the default power mode when the power button is pressed for less than 4 seconds.
You may configure the options for the power button from the Power Options (Hardware
and Sound menu) control panel in Windows Vista (see your OS’s documentation, or

“Configuring the Power Button” on page 3 - 8 for details).

Power Management



Shut Down

Note that you should al­ways shut your comput­er down by choosing the
Shut Down command
from the Lock Button
menu in Windows Vis-
ta. This will help prevent
hard disk or system
problems.

3

Turning on the Computer 3 - 3

Power Management

Power Plans



3

Resuming

Operation

If the display is off the
system can resume by
pressing any key on the
keyboard.

The system can resume
from Sleep mode by
pressing the Sleep But-

ton key combination (Fn
+ F4), or power button.

Password

It is recommended that
you enable a password
on system resume in or­der to protect your data.

The computer can be configured to conserve power by means of power plans. You
can use (or modify) an existing power plan, or create a new one.

The settings may be adjusted to set the display to turn off after a specified time, and
to send the computer into Sleep after a period of inactivity.

Click Change plan settings and then click Change advanced power settings to ac­cess further configuration options in Advanced Settings.

Figure 3 - 1

Power Plan

Advanced Settings

3 - 4 Power Plans

Each Windows Power plan will also adjust the processor performance of your ma­chine in order to save power. This is worth bearing in mind if you are experiencing
any reduced performance (especially under DC/battery power).

Choose High performance for maximum performance when the computer is pow­ered from an AC power source. Choose the Power saver (bear in mind that this
scheme may slow down the overall performance of the computer in order to save
power) for maximum power saving when the computer is battery (DC power) pow­ered.

Power Management

3

Figure 3 - 2

Power Plans

Power Plans3-5

Power Management

System Power Options



3

Sleep Button

The Sleep Button
in the Start Menu (not
available in Classic
View) can be used to
send the computer into
Sleep.

Note that Sleep is the
default power saving
state in Windows Vista.

You can use the system power options to stop the computer’s operation and restart
where you left off. The system features Sleep and Hibernate power saving states
(Hibernate will need to be enabled from power plan Advanced Settings see Figure

3 - 1 on page 3 - 4).

Hibernate Mode vs. Shutdown

Hibernate mode and Shutdown are the same in that the system is off and you need
to press the power button to turn it on. Their main difference is:

When you come back from hibernation, you can return to where you last left off
(what was on your desktop) without reopening the application(s) and file(s) you last
used.

You can use either method depending on your needs.

Stand by Mode vs. Hibernate Mode

If you want to stay away from your work for just a while, you can put the system into

Sleep instead of in hibernation. It takes a longer time to wake up the system from
Hibernate mode than from Sleep mode. Sleep will effectively act as Hibernate if

the computer battery becomes depleted (see “Sleep Mode & Mobile PC Battery” on

page 3 - 7).

3 - 6 System Power Options

Sleep

Sleep uses very little system power, and takes a short time to return to full operation.
After an extended period of time in Sleep the computer will save the contents of sys-
tem memory (e.g. any open documents and applications) to the hard disk and shut
the system down. When you are not using your computer for a certain length of time,
which you specify in the operating system, it will enter Sleep mode to save power.

Hibernate

Hibernate uses no power and saves all of your information on a part of the hard disk
before it turns the system off. Although it saves the most power it takes the longest
time to return to full operation. You can set your computer to automatically enter Hi-

bernate when the battery power is almost depleted. You will need to enable Hiber­nate mode from the Advanced Settings in power plans, or you put the system
directly into Hibernate mode from the Lock Button Menu. The system will re­sume from Hibernate mode by pressing the power button.

Power Management



Sleep Mode &

Mobile PC Battery

A mobile PC in Sleep
uses very little battery
power.

After an extended peri­od of time the computer
will save any open docu­ments and applications
to hard disk.

Figure 3 - 3

Lock Button Menu

Hibernate

3

System Power Options 3 - 7

Power Management

Configuring the Power Button



3

Password

Protection

It is recommended that
you enable a password
on wake up in order to
protect your data.

However you can dis­able this setting from the
Power Options menu
by clicking Require a

password on wakeup

in the left menu, and se­lecting the options (click

Change settings that
are currently unavail­able).

Figure 3 - 4

Power Options

Define Power

Buttons

The power/sleep button (Fn + F4 key combo) and closed lid may be set to send the
computer in to either Sleep or Hibernate. In Sleep, the LED will blink green.
In Hibernate the LED will be off (battery) or orange (AC/DC adapter). If the only
the display is turned off, the LED will remain green.

3 - 8 Configuring the Power Button

Battery Information

Please follow these simple guidelines to get the best use out of your battery.

Battery Power

Your computer’s battery power is dependent upon many factors, including the pro­grams you are running, and peripheral devices attached. You can set actions to be
taken (e.g. Shut down, Hibernate etc.), and set critical and low battery levels from
power plan Advanced Settings (see Figure 3 - 1 on page 3 - 4).

Click the battery icon in the taskbar to see the current battery level and charge
status.

Power Management



Low Battery

Warning

When the battery is criti­cally low, immediately
connect the AC/DC
adapter to the computer
or save your work, oth­erwise, the unsaved
data will be lost when
the power is depleted.

Figure 3 - 5

Battery Icon

(Taskbar) & Battery

Advanced Settings

3

Battery Information 3 - 9

Power Management

Conserving Battery Power



3

Windows Mobility

Center

The Windows Mobility
Center control panel pro-

vides an easy point of ac­cess for information on
battery status, power plans
used and wireless device
status etc.

Figure 3 - 6

Windows Mobility

Center

•Use a power plan that conserves power (e.g Power saver), however note that

this may have an affect on computer performance.

• Lower the brightness level of the LCD display. The system will decrease LCD

brightness slightly to save power when it is not powered by the AC/DC adapter.

• Reduce the amount of time before the display is turned off.

• Close wireless, Bluetooth, modem or communication applications when they are

not being used.

• Disconnect/remove any unnecessary external devices e.g. USB devices,

ExpressCards etc.

3 - 10 Conserving Battery Power

Battery Life

Battery life may be shortened through improper maintenance. To optimize the life
and improve its performance, fully discharge and recharge the battery at least
once every 30 days.

We recommend that you do not remove the battery yourself. If you need to remove
the battery for any reason, see “Removing the Battery” on page 6 - 3.

New Battery

Always completely discharge, then fully charge, a new battery (see “Battery FAQ”

on page 3 - 13 for instructions on how to do this).

Recharging the Battery with the AC/DC Adapter

The battery pack automatically recharges when the AC/DC adapter is attached and
plugged into an electrical outlet. If the computer is powered on, and in use, it will
take several hours to fully recharge the battery. When the computer is turned off but
plugged into an electrical outlet, battery charge time is less. (Refer to “LED Indica-

tors” on page 1 - 7 for information on the battery charge status, and to “Battery In­formation” on page 3 - 9 for more information on how to maintain and properly

recharge the battery pack.)

Power Management

3

Battery Life3-11

Power Management

Proper handling of the Battery Pack



3

Caution

Danger of explosion if
battery is incorrectly re­placed.

• DO NOT disassemble the battery pack under any circumstances

• DO NOT expose the battery to fire or high temperatures, it may explode

• DO NOT connect the metal terminals (+, -) to each other



Replace only with the
same or equivalent type
recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard
used battery according
to the manufacturer’s in­structions.

Should you notice any physical defects (e.g. the battery is bent ou t of shape after being
dropped), or any unusual smells emanating from the notebook battery, shut your computer
down immediately and contact your service center. If the battery has bee n d roppe d we do
not recommend using it any further, as even if the computer continues to work with a dam­aged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire . It is
recommended that you replace your computer battery every two years.

Damaged Battery Warning

3 - 12 Battery Life

Battery FAQ

How do I completely discharge the battery?

Use the computer with battery power until it shuts down due to a low battery. Don’t
turn off the computer even if a message indicates the battery is critically low, just let
the computer use up all of the battery power and shut down on its own.

1. Save and close all files and applications.

2. Create a power plan for discharging the battery and set all the options to Never.

3. Click Change plan settings (after saving it) and click Change advanced power
settings.

Power Management

3

Figure 3 - 7

Power Plan Create

Battery Life3-13

Power Management

4. Scroll down to Battery and click + to expand the battery options.

5. Choose the options below (click Yes if a warning appears):

3

Figure 3 - 8

Power Options

Advanced Settings -

Battery

• Low battery levels = 0%

• Critical battery Levels = 0%

• Low battery action = Do Nothing

• Critical battery action (On battery) = Shut Down

• Critical battery action (Plugged in) = Do Nothing

3 - 14 Battery Life

How do I fully charge the battery?

When charging the battery, don’t stop until the LED charging indicator light changes
from orange to green.

How do I maintain the battery?

Completely discharge and charge the battery at least once every 30 days or after
about 20 partial discharges.

Power Management

3

Battery Life3-15

Power Management

3

3-16

Chapter 4: Drivers & Utilities

Drivers & Utilities

This chapter deals with installing the drivers and utili­ties essential to the operation or improvement of some
of the computer’s subsystems. The system takes ad­vantage of some newer hardware components for
which the latest versions of most available operating
systems haven’t built in drivers and utilities. Thus,
some of the system components won’t be auto-config­ured with an appropriate driver or utility during oper­ating system installation. Instead, you need to
manually install some system-required drivers and
utilities.

What to Install

The Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual CD­ROM (Win Vista OR WinXP) contains the drivers and

utilities necessary for the proper operation of the com­puter. There will be two CDs provided; one will con­tain drivers for Windows Vista, the other will contain
drivers for Windows XP (make sure you install the ap­propriate drivers for your system).

Table 4 - 1, on page 4 - 3 lists what you need to install

and it is very important that the drivers are in-
stalled in the order indicated (see “Driver Installa-

tion” on page D - 28 for Windows XP information).

Module Driver Installation

The procedures for installing drivers for the Wireless
LAN, and PC Camera modules are provided in

“Modules & Options” on page 7 - 1.

4

What to Install 4 - 1

Drivers & Utilities

Driver Installation

Insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual
CD-ROM (Win Vista) and click Install Vista Drivers

(button), or Install Option Drivers (button).

4

If you wish to install the drivers manually see page 4 -

3

.

Figure 4 - 1 - Drivers Installer Screen 1

1. Check the driver installation order from Table 4 - 1,

on page 4 - 3 (all the drivers must be installed in

this order) which is the same as that listed in the

Drivers Installer menu below.

2. Click to select the driver you wish to install, after
installing each driver it will become grayed out (if
you need to reinstall any driver, click the Unlock
button).

3. Follow the instructions for each individual driver
installation procedure as listed on the following
pages.

Note that the Quick But­ton Driver only appears

if you DO NOT have a
PC Camera Module in­stalled.

Figure 4 - 2 - Drivers Installer Screen 2

4 - 2 Driver Installation

Drivers & Utilities

Manual Driver Installation

If you wish to install the drivers manually, click the Exit button to quit the Drivers Installer application, and
then browse to the executable file in the location listed in the table below and follow the installation procedure
for each driver. Note that X is the drive letter assigned to the CD/DVD-ROM drive.

.

Driver Page # Driver Location

4

NVIDIA IDE Page 4 - 5

Video Page 4 - 5
Audio Page 4 - 5

Modem Page 4 - 5

TouchPad Page 4 - 5

Card Reader Page 4 - 6

Hot Key Page 4 - 6

Quick Button Page 4 - 6

Wireless LAN Page 7 - 2

Bluetooth Page 7 - 7

PC Camera Page 7 - 12

Table 4 - 1 - Driver Location

Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\00_IDE\setup.exe

Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\01_Video\setup.exe

Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\02_Audio\Setup.exe

Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\03_Modem\ssetup.exe

Vista 32bit: X:\Dri vers\32bit\04_TouchPad\setup.exe

Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\05_CardReader\setup.exe
Vista 32bit: X:\Dri vers\32bit\06_Hotkey\Setup.exe
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\06_Hotkey\3AP.exe
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\07_WLAN\Setup.exe
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\09_Bluetooth\Setup.exe
Vista 32bit: X:\Drivers\32bit\Option\08_Camera\setup.exe

Driver Installation 4 - 3

Drivers & Utilities

Updating/Reinstalling Individual Drivers

If you wish to update/reinstall individual drivers it
may be necessary to uninstall the original driver.To do
this go to the Control Panel in the Windows OS and
double-click the Programs and Features icon (Pro-

4

grams > Uninstall a program). Click to select the
driver (if it is not listed see below) and click Uninstall,
and then follow the on screen prompts (it may be nec­essary to restart the computer). Reinstall the driver as
outlined in this chapter.

If the driver is not listed in the Programs and Fea-
tures menu:

1. Click Start, and click Control Panel (or point to
Settings and click Control Panel).

2. Double-click Device Manager (Hardware and
Sound > Device Manager).

3. Double-click the device you wish to update/reinstall
the driver for (you may need to click “+” to expand
the selection).

4. Click Driver (tab) and click the Update Driver or

Uninstall button and follow the on screen prompts.

User Account Control (Win Vista)

If a User Account Control prompt appears as part of
the driver installation procedure, click Continue or
Allow, and follow the installation procedure as direct­ed.

Windows Security Message

If you receive a Windows security message as part of
the driver installation process. Just click “Install this
driver software anyway” or Install to continue the in-
stallation procedure.

You will receive this message in cases where the driv­er has been released after the version of Windows you
are currently using. All the drivers provided will have
already received certification for Windows.

New Hardware Found

If you see the message “New Hardware Found”
(Found New Hardware Wizard) during the installa­tion procedure (other than when outlined in the driver
install procedure), click Cancel to close the window,
and follow the installation procedure as directed.

4 - 4 Driver Installation

Drivers & Utilities

Driver Installation Procedure

NVIDIA IDE

1. Click 1.Install IDE Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next > Next > Next.

3. Click Finish to restart the computer .

Video

1. Click 2.Install Video Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next.

3. Click Finish to restart the computer .

Audio

1. Click 3.Install Audio Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next.

3. Click Finish to restart the computer .

Modem

1. Click 4.Install Modem Driver > Yes.

2. Click OK.

3. The modem is ready for dial-up configuration.

4



Modem Country Selection

Go to the Phone and Modem Options control panel
(Hardware and Sound) and make sure the modem
country selection is appropriate for you.

TouchPad

1. Click 5.Install TouchPad Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next.

3. Click Finish > Restart Now to restart the com-

puter.

4. You may then configure your TouchPad as out-

lined in “TouchPad and Buttons/Mouse” on

page 2 - 8.

Driver Installation 4 - 5

Drivers & Utilities

Card Reader

1. Click 6.Install CardReader Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next.

3. Click the button to accept the license, and then

4

click Next > Finish.



Adding/Removing a PC Camera

Note that the Quick Button and PC Camera drivers can­not co-exist.

Hot Key

1. Click 7.Install Hotkey Driver > Yes.

2. Click Next > Install.

3. Click Finish > Finish to restart the computer.

Quick Button

If you do not have a PC Camera module installed,
then the Quick Button Driver will appear in the Driv­ers Installer menu (only install the quick button
driver if the PC Camera is not installed). See

Table 1 - 3, on page 1 - 8 and “Quick Button Keys”
on page 2 - 10 for details.

1.

Click

8.Install Quickbutton Driver > Yes

.

2. Click Next.

3. Click Finish to restart your computer.

4 - 6 Driver Installation

If you wish to add a PC Camera module to your comput­er at a later date, then uninstall the Quick Button Driver
(entitled Multimedia Keyboard Driver) before install­ing the PC Camera and driver. Drivers can be unin­stalled from the Add or Remove Programs control panel
in Windows.

If you wish to remove a PC Camera module from your
computer at a later date, then uninstall the PC Camera
Driver after removing the camera module. You can then
insert the Device Drivers & Utilities + User’s Manual
CD-ROM and install the Quick Button driver from the
Driver Installation menu.

Wireless LAN

See the introduction in “Wireless LAN Module” on

page 7 - 2, and check the installation procedure.

Drivers & Utilities

Bluetooth

See the introduction in “Bluetooth Module” on

page 7 - 7, and check the installation procedure.

PC Camera

See the introduction in “PC Camera” on page 7 - 11,
and check the installation procedure.

4

Driver Installation 4 - 7

Drivers & Utilities

4

4-8

BIOS Utilities

Chapter 5: BIOS Utilities

Overview

This chapter gives a brief introduction to the computer’s built-in software:

The Setup utility
If your computer has never been set up, or you are mak ing important chan ges to the
system (e.g. hard disk setup), then you should review this chapter first and note the
original settings found in Setup. Even if you are a beginner, keep a record of the set­tings you find and any changes you make. This information could be useful if your
system ever needs servicing.

There is one general rule: Don’t make any changes unless you are sure of what you
are doing. Many of the settings are required by the system, and changing them could
cause it to become unstable or worse. If you have any doubts, consult your service
representative.



BIOS Settings

Warning

Incorrect settings can
cause your system to
malfunction. To correct
mistakes, return to Set-

up and restore the Set­up Defaults with <F9>.

5

Overview 5 - 1

BIOS Utilities

The Power-On Self Test (POST)



POST Screen

1.BIOS information

2.CPU type

3.Memory status

5

4.Enter Setup prompt
appears only during

POST

Note:

The

POST

screen
as pictured right is for
guideline purposes only.

POST

The
your computer may ap­pear slightly different. If
you disable the

time Diagnostic Screen

the POST screen will not
appear.

screen on

Boot-

Each time you turn on the computer, the system takes a few seconds to conduct a
POST, including a quick test of the on-board RAM (memory).

As the POST proceeds, the computer will tell you if there is anything wrong. If there
is a problem that prevents the system from booting, it will display a system summary
and prompt you to run Setup.

If there are no problems, the Setup prompt will disappear and the system will load
the operating system. Once that starts, you can’t get into Setup without rebooting.

PhoenixBIOS 4.0 Release 6.1
Copyright 1985-2005 Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Bios Revision: ****
KBC/EC Firmware Revision: ****

CPU = AMD Turion(tm) 64 X2 Mobile Technology TL-52
CPU Stepping = F2E 1600MHz

,

632K System RAM Passed
990M Extended RAM Passed
1024 KB L2 Cache
System BIOS shadowed
Video BIOS shadowed
ATAPI CD-ROM: TSSTcorpCD/DVDW-TS-L632D
Fixed Disk 0: TOSHIBA MK6034GSX
Mouse intialized

1

2

3

Figure 5 - 1

POST Screen

5 - 2 The Power-On Self Test (POST)

Press <F2> to enter SETUP

4

Startup Screen

S

electBootDe

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c

e

P

a

s

s

wor

d

O

p

tio

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atetoat

o

If you have disabled the Boot-time Diagnostic Screen (see “Boot-time Diagnostic

Screen: (Advanced Menu)” on page 5 - 9), then each time you turn on the computer

a startup screen will appear. As the boot proceeds, you can click the mouse, or press
Enter, and then choose “Launch System Setup” from the menu to access the Phoe­nixBIOS Setup Utility.

BIOS Utilities

5

Figure 5 - 2

Startup Screen

Launch System Setup

Continue Booting

i

In addition to accessing the Setup menus, you can also select a boot device, or setup
a password for access to the computer at boot time (see overleaf).

Startup Screen 5 - 3

BIOS Utilities

C

o

g

ure

p

s

s

w

ord

o

n

s

a

s

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

Password Warning

Setting a Boot Password (Startup Screen)

1. Use the mouse or arrows keys to select Password Options from the menu.

2. A Password screen similar to the screen below will then appear:

If you set a boot pass­word NEVER forget
your password.

5

The consequences of
this could be serious. If
you cannot remember
your boot password you
must contact your ven­dor and you may lose all
of the information on
your hard disk.

See “Security Menu”

on page 5 - 10 for infor-

mation on setting a
password if the Boot­time diagnostic screen
is enabled.

Figure 5 - 3

Password Setup

5 - 4 Startup Screen

Password

nfi

a

opti

C

3. Type in the New Password, and then type it again to Confirm the new password.

4. Click to put a tick in the box "Enable password on boot".

5. Click OK to set the password.

6. You will now be prompted to enter the password when the computer boots up.

To Clear Existing Passwords

1. Type the existing password at boot, then click to put a tick in the box " Cha nge cur­rent password" box.

2. Do not type anything in the New Password/Confirm boxes.

3. Click OK.

4. Click OK confirm that you want clear the boot password.

Setup Screens

The following pages contain additional advice on portions of the Setup.

Along the top of the screen is a menu bar with five (5) menu headings. When you
select a heading, a new screen appears. Scroll through the features listed on each
screen to make changes to Setup.

Instructions on how to navigate each screen are in the box along the bottom of the
screen. If these tools are confusing, press F1 to call up a General Help screen, and
then use the arrow keys to scroll up or down the page.

The Item Specific Help on the right side of each screen explains the highlighted
item and has useful messages about its options.

If you see an arrow next to an item, press Enter to go to a sub-menu on that sub-
ject. The sub-menu screen that appears has a similar layout, but the Enter key may
execute a command.

BIOS Utilities



Setup Menus

The Setup menus
shown in this section are
for reference only. Your
computer’s menus will
indicate the configura­tion appropriate for your
model and options.

5

Startup Screen 5 - 5

BIOS Utilities

PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility

Main Advanced Security Boot Exit

F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit

Item Specific Help

<Tab>, <Shift Tab>, or
<Enter> selects field.

System Time: [12:11:05]

System Date: [02/05/2007]

Secondary Master [TSSTcorpCD/DVDW TS-L632D-]
IDE Channel 2 Master [TOSHIBA MK6034GSX-(S1)]

System Memory 633 KB

Extended Memory 990 MB

Main

06

Main Menu

Figure 5 - 4

Main Menu

5

System Time & Date (Main Menu)

The hour setting uses the 24-hour system (i.e., ØØ = midnight; 13 = 1 pm). If you
can change the date and time settings in your operating system, you will also change
these settings. Some applications may also alter data files to reflect these changes.

5-6Main Menu

Secondary Master/IDE Channel 2 Master (Main Menu)

Pressing Enter opens the sub-menu to show the configuration of either a DVD/CD
Device or HDD on the computer’s IDE Channel 2. Use the Auto (Type:) setting to
have the items configured automatically for you.

System/Extended Memory (Main Menu)

This item contains information on the system memory, and is not user configurable.
The system will auto detect the amount of memory installed.

BIOS Utilities

5

Main Menu 5 - 7

BIOS Utilities

Advanced Menu

Figure 5 - 5

Advanced Menu

5

Main Advanced Security Boot Exit

Integrated Devices

I/O Device Configuration

Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: [Enabled]
POST Beep Sound [Disabled]
Frame buffer size: [64MB]

F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit

Advanced

PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility

Item Specific Help

Each Selection Items.
Enable/Disable
integrated devices

Integrated Devices (Advanced Menu)

Pressing Enter here will allow you to enable/disable the USB support in the BIOS
(e.g. for keyboard and mouse in non-USB operating systems), and to enable/disable
support for the network device (MAC LAN), audio device (Azalia Codec) and Sys­tem Management Unit (SMU).

5 - 8 Advanced Menu

I/O Device Configuration (Advanced Menu)

The sub-menu under this item allows you to configure the Serial port A (Serial
Mouse). This can be left to the default setting, however check the documentation for

any such devices to see what settings are required.

Boot-time Diagnostic Screen: (Advanced Menu)

Use this menu item to enable/disable the Boot-time Diagnostic Screen (or POST
screen - see “The Power-On Self Test (POST)” on page 5 - 2). If you have disabled
the “Boot-time Diagnostic Screen:” you can still click the mouse, or press Enter,
and then choose “Launch System Setup” from the menu to access the PhoenixBIOS
Setup Utility.

POST Beep Sound (Advanced Menu)

Use this menu item to enable/disable the beep sound when the computer boots up.

Frame buffer size: (Advanced Menu)

Use this menu item to set the amount of system memory to be allocated for use by
the NVIDIA integrated graphic system. The default memory size allocated is 64MB.

BIOS Utilities

5

Advanced Menu 5 - 9

BIOS Utilities

Enntteerr

Security Menu

Figure 5 - 6

Security Menu

5

Main Advanced SSeeccuurriittyyBBoot Exit

Supervisor Password Is: Clear

Set Supervisor Password [E

Password on boot:
Fixed disk boot sector: [Normal]

PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility

Security

]

b

e

Item Specific Help

Supervisor Password
controls access to the
setup utility.



Security Menu

The changes you make
here affect the access to
the Setup utility itself,
and also access to your
machine as it boots up
after you turn it on.
These settings do not
affect your machine or
network passwords
which will be set in your
software OS.

F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit

Set Supervisor Password (Security Menu)

You can set a password for access to the Setup utility. This will not affect access to
the computer OS, (only the Setup utility) unless you choose to set a Password on
Boot (see over).

5 - 10 Security Menu

Password on boot: (Security Menu)

Specify whether or not a password should be entered to boot the computer. If “En­abled” is selected, only users who enter a correct password can boot the system (see

the warning in the sidebar). The default setting is “Disabled”.

Note: To clear existing passwords press Enter and type the existing password, then

press Enter for the new password (without typing any password entry) and Enter
again to confirm the password clearance.

Fixed disk boot sector: (Security Menu)

Choose Write Protect to protect the area of the hard disk containing information on
how to start up the computer from having information written to it. This helps pre­vent viruses from affecting this area, however, it is not a substitute for proper virus
protection supplied by updated anti-virus software, merely an extra safeguard (see

“Viruses” on page 8 - 4).

Note: You can password protect the computer at boot time from the Phoenix Star­tup Screen, if you have disabled the Boot-Diagnostic Screen (see “Setting a Boot

Password (Startup Screen)” on page 5 - 4).

BIOS Utilities



Password Warning

If you set a boot pass­word (Password on boot
is “Enabled“), NEVER
forget your password.

5

The consequences of
this could be serious. If
you cannot remember
your boot password you
must contact your ven­dor and you may lose all
of the information on
your hard disk.

Security Menu 5 - 11

BIOS Utilities

Boot Menu

Figure 5 - 7

Boot Menu

5

Main Advanced Security Boot Exit

Boot priority order:

1: USB FDC:

2: IDE CD: TSSTcorpCD/DVDW TS-L632D-(
3: IDE 4: TOSHIBA MK6034GSX-(S1)
4: USB HDD:
5: PCI BEV: NVIDIA Boot Agent 232.0529
6:
7:
8:

Excluded from boot order:

: USB KEY:
: USB CDROM:
: USB ZIP:
: USB LS120:

F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit

PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility

Item Specific Help

Keys used to view or
configure devices:
Up and Down arrows
select a device.
<+> and <-> moves
the device up or down.
<x> exclude or include
the device to boot.
<1 - 4> Loads default
boot sequence.

When you turn the computer on it will look for an operating system (e.g. Windows
Vista) from the devices listed in this menu, and in this priority order. If it cannot

find the operating system on that device, it will try to load it from the next device in
the order specified in the Boot priority order. Item specific help on the right is
available to help you move devices up and down the order.

5 - 12 Boot Menu

Exit Menu

BIOS Utilities

PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility

Main Advanced Security Boot Exit

Exit Saving Changes

Exit Discarding Changes
Load Setup Defaults
Discard Changes
Save Changes

F1 Help  Select Item -/+ Change Values F9 Setup Defaults
Esc Exit  Select Menu Enter Execute Command F10 Save and Exit

Exit

Item Specific Help

Exit System Setup and
save your changes to
CMOS.

Choosing to Discard Changes, or Exit Discarding Changes, will wipe out any
changes you have made to the Setup. You can also choose to restore the original Set-
up defaults that will return the Setup to its original state, and erase any previous
changes you have made in a previous session.

Figure 5 - 8

Exit Menu

5

Exit Menu 5 - 13

BIOS Utilities

5

5-14

Upgrading The Computer

Chapter 6: Upgrading The Computer

Overview

This chapter contains information on upgrading the computer. Follow the steps out­lined to make the desired upgrades. If you have any trouble or problems you can con­tact your service representative for further help. Before you begin you will need:

• A small crosshead or Phillips screwdriver

• A small regular slotted (flathead) screwdriver

• An antistatic wrist strap
Before working with the internal components you will need to wear an antistatic

wrist strap to ground yourself because static electricity may damage the compo­nents.

The chapter includes:

• Removing the Battery

• Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive

• Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device

• Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)



Warranty Warning

Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.

6

Please make sure that you review each procedure before you perform it.

Overview 6 - 1

Upgrading The Computer

When Not to Upgrade



Power Safety

Warning

Before you undertake
any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnect-

6

ed all peripherals and
cables (including tele­phone lines). It is advis­able to also remove your
battery in order to pre­vent accidentally turning
the machine on.

These procedures involve opening the system’s case, adding and sometimes replac­ing parts.

You should not perform any of these upgrades if:

• Your system is still under warranty or a service contract

• You don’t have all the necessary equipment

• You’re not in the correct environment

• You doubt your abilities

Under any of these conditions, contact your service representative to purchase or re­place the component(s).



Removal Warning

When removing any cover(s) and screw(s) for the purposes of device upgrade, remember
to replace the cover(s) and screw(s) before turning the computer on.

6 - 2 Overview

Upgrading The Computer

Removing the Battery

If you are confident in undertaking upgrade procedures yourself, for safety reasons
it is best to remove the battery.

1. Turn the computer off, and turn it over.

2. Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow.

3. Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow, and hold it in place.

4. Slide the battery out in the direction of the arrow .

1

1
2

3

2



Warranty Warning

Please check with your
service representative
before undertaking any
upgrade procedures to
find out if this will VOID
your warranty.

6

3

Figure 6 - 1

Battery Removal

Removing the Battery 6 - 3

Upgrading The Computer

Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive



HDD System

Warning

New HDD’s are blank. Be­fore you begin make sure:
You have backed up any
data you want to keep from
your old HDD.

6

You have all the CD-ROMs
and FDDs required to in­stall your operating system
and programs.
If you have access to the in­ternet, download the latest
application and hardware
driver updates for the oper­ating system you plan to in­stall. Copy these to a
removable medium.

Figure 6 - 2

Hard Disk Bay &

Screw

The hard disk drive can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" serial (SATA) hard
disk drives with a height of 9.5mm (h) (see “Storage” on page C - 3). Follow your
operating system’s installation instructions, and install all necessary drivers and util­ities (see “Driver Installation” on page 4 - 2), when setting up a new hard disk.

1. Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery.

2. Locate the hard disk bay cover and remove screws - .

3. Remove the hard disk bay cover .

4

4. Grip the tab and slide the hard disk in the direction of arrow

1

3

5

.

4

1

32

5

6 - 4 Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive

Upgrading The Computer

5. Lift the hard disk up in the direction of arrow .

6. Remove the screws & and cover .

7. Reverse the process to install a new hard disk drive.

7 8 9

6

6

7

8

Figure 6 - 3

HDD Removal

9

6

Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive 6 - 5

Upgrading The Computer

Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device

1. Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery.

3

2. Locate the hard disk bay cover and remove screws - .

3. Remove the hard disk bay cover

4. Remove the screw at point , and use a screwdriver to carefully push out the
optical device at point .

5. Reverse the process to install the new device.

6

4

.

5

6

1

4

Figure 6 - 4

Removing the CD/

DVD Device

1

2

5

6

6 - 6 Upgrading the Optical (CD/DVD) Device

3

Upgrading The Computer

Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)

The computer has two memory sockets for 200 pin Small Outline Dual In-line (SO­DIMM) DDRII (DDR2) type memory modules (see “Memory” on page C - 3 for
details of supported module types).

The total memory size is automatically detected by the POST routine once you turn
on your computer.

1. Turn off the computer, and turn it over and remove the battery.

2. Locate the CPU/RAM bay cover and remove screws

1

7

2

3 4

1 7

- .

6

Figure 6 - 5

CPU/RAM Bay

Screws

6

5

Upgrading the System Memory (RAM) 6 - 7

Upgrading The Computer

3. Remove the ba y cov er .

8

Figure 6 - 6

CPU/RAM Bay

Cover Removed

8



6

Contact Warning

Be careful not to touch
the metal pins on the
module’s connecting
edge. Even the cleanest
hands have oils which
can attract particles, and
degrade the module’s
performance.

Figure 6 - 7

RAM Module

Release Latches

4. Gently pull the two release latches on the sides of the memory socket in the
direction indicated by the arrows ( &

9 10

) in Figure 6 - 7.

9

9

10

10

6 - 8 Upgrading the System Memory (RAM)