Clevo M540J, M545J, M550J, M555J Service Manual

Preface
I
Preface
Notebook Computer M540J/M545J/M550J/M555J
Service Manual
Preface
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Notice
The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent ven­dor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publica­tion, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer.
Version 1.0 February 2006
Trademarks
AMD Turion and AMD Sempron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and./or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
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Preface
About this Manual
This manual is intended for service personnel who have completed sufficient training to undertake the maintenance and inspection of personal computers.
It is organized to allow you to look up basic information for servicing and/or upgrading components of the M540J/ M545J/M550J/M555J series notebook PC.
The following information is included:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides general information about the location of system elements and their specifications. Chapter 2, Disassembly, provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling parts and subsystems and how to upgrade elements of the system.
Appendix A, Part Lists Appendix B, Schematic Diagrams
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IV
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to per­sons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of elec­trical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (DC Output 20V, 3.25A (65W) minimum AC/DC Adapter.
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class I Product
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V
Preface
Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
3. Follow the proper working procedures for the computer. Shut the computer down properly and don’t forget to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not expose the computer to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable surface.
Do not place anything heavy on the computer.
Do not expose it to excessive heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place where foreign matter or mois­ture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the com­puter in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on any surface which will block the vents.
Do not turn off the power until you properly shut down all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral devices when the computer is on.
Do not disassemble the com­puter by yourself.
Perform routine maintenance on your computer.
Preface
VI
4. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag­netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
5. Take care when using peripheral devices.
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult your service representative or local power company.
The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies.
Use only approved brands of peripherals.
Unplug the power cord before attaching peripheral devices.
Do not plug in the power cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that you have turned off the power, and discon­nected all peripherals and cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also re­move your battery in order to prevent acci­dentally turning the machine on.
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VII
Preface
Battery Precautions
• Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
• Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire.
• Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
• Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service personnel.
• Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
• Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
• Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
• Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommend­ed by the manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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VIII
Related Documents
You may also need to consult the following manual for additional information:
User’s Manual on CD This describes the notebook PC’s features and the procedures for operating the computer and its ROM-based setup pro­gram. It also describes the installation and operation of the utility programs provided with the notebook PC.
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IX
Preface
Contents
Introduction ..............................................1-1
Overview .........................................................................................1-1
System Specifications ................................. 1-2
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open ...................... 1-5
External Locator - Front & Right side Views .................................1-6
External Locator - Left Side & Rear View .....................................1-7
External Locator - Bottom View .....................................................1-8
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) .............................1-9
M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts) ...................... 1-10
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) ......................... 1-11
M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors) ...................1-12
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) ...........................1-13
M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts) ...................... 1-14
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) ......................... 1-15
M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors) ...................1-16
Disassembly ...............................................2-1
Overview .........................................................................................2-1
Maintenance Tools .......................................................................... 2-2
Connections .....................................................................................2-2
Maintenance Precautions .................................................................2-3
Disassembly Steps ........................................................................... 2-4
Removing the Battery ......................................................................2-5
Removing the Hard Disk Drive ....................................................... 2-6
Removing the System Memory (RAM) .......................................... 2-8
Removing the Optical (CD/DVD) Device ....................................2-10
Removing the Processor ................................................................ 2-11
Removing the Keyboard ................................................................2-13
Removing the Wireless LAN Module ........................................... 2-14
Removing the Modem and Bluetooth Modules ............................2-15
Part Lists ..................................................A-1
Part List Illustration Location ........................................................ A-2
Top (M550J) .................................................................................. A-3
Top (M555J) .................................................................................. A-4
Bottom (M550J/M555J) ................................................................ A-5
LCD (M550J) ................................................................................. A-6
LCD (M555J) ................................................................................. A-7
DVD-RW Drive (M550J) .............................................................. A-8
Top (M540J) .................................................................................. A-9
Top (M545J) ................................................................................ A-10
Bottom (M540J/M545J) .............................................................. A-11
LCD (M540J) ............................................................................... A-12
LCD (M545J) ............................................................................... A-13
Combo Drive (M540J) ................................................................ A-14
Schematic Diagrams................................. B-1
System Block Diagram ...................................................................B-2
ATHLON 64 1/4 .............................................................................B-3
ATHLON 64 2/4 .............................................................................B-4
ATHLON 64 3/4 .............................................................................B-5
ATHLON 64 4/4 .............................................................................B-6
DDR SO-DIMM .............................................................................B-7
DDR TERMINATION ...................................................................B-8
PANEL, INVERTER, FAN ............................................................B-9
C15 HT CPU .................................................................................B-10
C51 HT MCP ................................................................................B-11
C51 PCI EXPRESS ......................................................................B-12
C51 DAC / IFP .............................................................................B-13
C51 PWR / GND - DECOUPLING .............................................B-14
MCP51 HT ....................................................................................B-15
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X
MCP51 PCI ..................................................................................B-16
MCP51 SATA / IDE .................................................................... B-17
MCP51 AUDIO / USB / MISC .................................................... B-18
MCP51 RGMII ............................................................................. B-19
MCP51 PWR / GND .................................................................... B-20
MINI PCI, USB2.0*2 ................................................................... B-21
SIO, SATA HDD, CD-ROM ....................................................... B-22
LAN RTL8201CL ........................................................................ B-23
FWH, TOUCHPAD, LED ........................................................... B-24
IEEE 1394 VT6307S .................................................................... B-25
H8/2111 ........................................................................................ B-26
MDC, USB BT, PWRGD, DDB CON ......................................... B-27
AZALIA CODEC ALC880 ......................................................... B-28
AUDIO AMP, USB2.0* 2 ............................................................ B-29
PCMCIA ENE CB714B ............................................................... B-30
PCM SOCKET, 3-IN-1 SOCKET ............................................... B-31
SYSYEM POWER, BRIDGE BATT .......................................... B-32
+2.6V, +1.3V, +1.2V ................................................................... B-33
+VCORE ...................................................................................... B-34
+1.2VS_ADJ, +1.0V_ADJ ........................................................... B-35
+VDD3, +VDD5, +VDD12 ......................................................... B-36
D/D BD (RGB & TV OUT MUXES) .......................................... B-37
D/D BD (CRT, S-VIDEO, RJ-11) ............................................... B-38
D/D BD (CHARGER, DC IN) ..................................................... B-39
AUDIO BD (PHONE JACK, USB) ............................................. B-40
HOT KEY BD (HOT KEY, LED) ............................................... B-41
LED BOARD ............................................................................... B-42
CLICK BOARD ........................................................................... B-43
RJ-45 BOARD ............................................................................. B-44
USB DONGLE BOARD .............................................................. B-45
Introduction
Overview 1 - 1
1.Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction
Overview
This manual covers the information you need to service or upgrade the M540J/M545J/M550J/M555J series notebook computer. Information about operating the computer (e.g. getting started, and the Setup utility) is in the User’s Manual. Information about drivers (e.g. VGA & audio) is also found in User’s Manual. That manual is shipped with the computer.
Operating systems (e.g. DOS, Windows 9x, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, OS/2 Warp, UNIX, etc.) have their own manuals as do application software (e.g. word processing and database programs). If you have questions about those programs, you should consult those manuals.
The M540J/M545J/M550J/M555J series notebook is designed to be upgradeable. See “Disassembly” on page 2 - 1 for a detailed description of the upgrade procedures for each specific component. Please note the warning and safety infor­mation indicated by the “” symbol.
The balance of this chapter reviews the computer’s technical specifications and features.
Introduction
1 - 2 System Specifications
1.Introduction
System Specifications
Feature Specification
Processor Mobile AMD Turion™ 64 Processor (35W),
754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 64bit Models ML-30/ ML-34/ ML-37/ ML-40/ ML-44
(µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process Technology, 1MB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz/ 2.0GHz/ 2.2GHz/ 2.4GHz
Mobile AMD Turion™ 64 Processor (35W), 754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 64bit Models ML-28/ ML-32/ ML-42
(
µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
Technology, 512KB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz/ 2.4GHz
Mobile AMD Turion™ 64 Processor (25W), 754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 64bit Models MT-30/ MT-34/ MT-37/ MT-40/ MT-44
(µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process Technology, 1MB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz/ 2.0GHz/ 2.2GHz/ 2.4GHz
Mobile AMD Turion™ 64 Processor (25W), 754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 64bit Models MT-28/ MT-32/ MT-42
(
µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
Technology, 512KB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz/ 2.4GHz
Mobile AMD Sempron™ Processor (25W), 754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 32bit Models 2800+/ 3100+
(
µ0.13) 0.13 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
Technology, 256KB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz
Mobile AMD Sempron™ Processor (25W), 754-pin Micro-PGA Package, 32bit Models 2600+/ 3000+/ 3300+
(µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process Technology, 128KB L2 Cache
1.6GHz/ 1.8GHz/ 2.0GHz
Core Logic nVIDIA C51MV + MCP51M
Memory 64-bit Wide DDR Data Channel
Two 200 Pin SO-DIMM Sockets Supporting DDR 333 / 400 MHz Memory Expandable up to 2GB (256/ 512/ 1024 MB DDR Modules) (Note: Do Not Use Other Module Types)
Security Security (Kensington® Type) Lock Slot BIOS Password
BIOS One 4MB Flash ROM Phoenix™ BIOS, Plug and Play
Introduction
System Specifications 1 - 3
1.Introduction
LCD M550J:
15.0" XGA (1024*768) Flat Panel TFT OR
15.0" SXGA+ (1400*1050) Flat Panel TFT
M540J:
14.0" WXGA (1280*768) Flat Panel TFT
Video Adapter nVIDIA C51MV Integrated Graphics Adapter
Shared Memory Architecture of up to 128MB of Video Memory Supports Analog Monitor Pixel Resolution up to 2048 * 1536 at 75Hz Integrated High Quality 3D Graphics Engine Accelerator Supports Microsoft DirectX 9.0 Vertex Shader 3.0
Storage One Changeable 12.7mm(h) Optical Device (CD/DVD) Type Drive
(see “Optional” on page 1 - 4 for drive options) Easy Changeable 2.5" 9.5 mm (h) HDD with SATA (Serial) Interface
Audio Integrated AZALIA Compliant Interface (HDA)
3D Stereo Enhanced Sound System Sound-Blaster PRO™ Compatible 2 * Built-In Speakers Built-In Microphone
Note: External 7.1 CH Audio Output Support Configurable through Headphone, Microphone, Line-In and S/PDIF Jacks
Keyboard & Pointing Device
Winkey Keyboard Built-In TouchPad with Scrolling Function
PCMCIA One Type-II PCMCIA CardBus PC Card Slot
Interface Three USB 2.0 Ports
One External Monitor Port One Headphone-Out Jack One Microphone-In Jack One Line-In Jack One Serial Port
One S/PDIF Output Jack (5.1CH) One RJ-11 Jack for Plug & Play Fax/Modem One RJ-45 Jack for 10Mb/ 100Mb/ 1000Mb Fast Ethernet One DC-in Jack
Card Reader Embedded 4-in-1 Card Reader (MS/ MS PRO/ SD/ MMC)
Feature Specification
Introduction
1 - 4 System Specifications
1.Introduction
Communication AZALIA 56K Plug & Play Fax/Modem v.90/92 Compliant
10Mb/ 100Mb/ Fast Ethernet
802.11g Mini-PCI Wireless LAN Module (Factory Option) Bluetooth Module - Version 2.0 (Factory Option) PC Camera with USB Interface
Power Management
Supports ACPI 2.0 Power Button as Sleep/Resume Key Supports Hibernate Mode Supports Standby
Supports Battery Low Suspend Supports Resume from Modem Ring Supports Wake on LAN
Power Full Range AC/DC Adapter 20V, 5.25A (65 Watts), 100~240V, 47~63Hz
6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack, 4000mAH (44.4W) 6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack, 4400mAH (48.8W)
Environmental Spec
Temperature Operating: 5
°C ~ 35°C
Non-Operating: -20°C ~ 60°C
Relative Humidity Operating: 20% ~ 80% Non-Operating: 10% ~ 90%
Physical Dimensions & Weight
M550J:
333mm (w) * 276mm (d) * 24-33mm (h)
2.4 kg Without Battery
M540J:
333mm (w) * 243mm (d) * 24-33mm (h)
2.2 kg Without Battery
Optional Optical Drive Module Options:
DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive Module DVD-Dual Drive Module
Battery Charger Box
Port Replicator (10/100 Base-T Ethernet Port, 4 * USB
2.0 Ports, Serial Port, Parallel Port, External Monitor Port, DC-In Jack) (Note: Port Replicator requires the supplied 90W power adapter)
(Factory Option) PC Camera with USB Interface
(Factory Option) Bluetooth V2.0 Module
(Factory Option) 802.11g Mini-PCI Wireless LAN Module
Feature Specification
Introduction
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open 1 - 5
1.Introduction
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Figure 1
Top View
1. Optional Built-In PC Camera
2. LCD
3. LED Status Indicators
4. Speakers
5. LED Power & Communication Indicators
6. Power Button
7. Keyboard
8. Built-In Microphone
9. TouchPad and Buttons
10. AP-Key Buttons
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M550J M540J
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Introduction
1 - 6 External Locator - Front & Right side Views
1.Introduction
External Locator - Front & Right side Views
Figure 2
Front Views
1. LED Power & Communication Indicators
2. LCD Latch (M550J Only)
3. 4-in-1 Card Reader (M540J Only)
Figure 3
Right Side Views
1. Headphone-Out Jack
2. Microphone-In Jack
3. USB 2.0 Port
4. RJ-11 Modem Jack
5. Optical Device Drive Bay
6. DC-In Jack
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M550J
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M540J
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Introduction
External Locator - Left Side & Rear View 1 - 7
1.Introduction
External Locator - Left Side & Rear View
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M550J
Figure 4
Left Side View
1. RJ-45 LAN Jack
2. Vent/Fan Intake
3. 2 * USB 2.0 Ports
4. S/PDIF-Out Jack
5. Line-In Jack
6. PC Card Slot
7. 4-in-1 Card Reader (M550J Only)
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M540J
Figure 5
Rear View
1. External Monitor Port
2. Serial Port
3. Security Lock Slot
4. Battery
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Introduction
1 - 8 External Locator - Bottom View
1.Introduction
External Locator - Bottom View
Figure 6
Bottom View
1. Vent/Fan Intake
2. Battery
3. Memory (RAM)/ WLAN Module/ CPU Cover
4. Hard Disk Cover
5. Speakers (M550J Only)
Overheating
To prevent your com­puter from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent/fan in­takes while the com­puter is in use.
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M550J
M540J
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Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) 1 - 9
1.Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
Figure 7
Mainboard Top
Key Parts
1. PC Card Assembly
2. H8/2111
3. RS-232 Transceivers
4. PC87381 Super I/O
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Introduction
1 - 10 M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
1.Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
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Figure 8
Mainboard Bottom
Key Parts
1. CPU Socket (no CPU installed)
2. Northbridge­C51MV
3. Flash BIOS ROM
4. Mini-PCI (Wireless Lan Module) Connector
5. Memory Slots DDR2 So-DIMM
6. Southbridge­MCP51M
7. ENE PCMCIA & Card Card Control
8. RTL820KL 10/100M Fast Ethernet Phyceiver
9. ALC880 Audio Codec
10. Audio Amp.
Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) 1 - 11
1.Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors)
Figure 9
Mainboard Top
Connectors
1. PCMCIA Socket
2. Keyboard
3. Hot-key board Connector
4. USB Port
5. S/PDIF-Out Jack
6. Line-In Jack
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Introduction
1 - 12 M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
1.Introduction
M540J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
Figure 10
Mainboard Bottom
Connectors
1. D/D Board Connector
2. LCD Connector
3. Speaker Connector
4. Audio Board Connector
5. BT Connector
6. Modem Module Connector
7. TouchPad Connector
8. CMOS Bat. Connector
9. Microphone Cable Connector
10. LED Board Connector
11. Card Reader Socket
12. LAN Board Connector
13. Fan CPU Cable Connector
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Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) 1 - 13
1.Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
Figure 11
Mainboard Top
Key Parts
1. PC Card Assembly
2. H8/2111
3. RS-232 Transceivers
4. PC87381 Super I/O
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Introduction
1 - 14 M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
1.Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
Figure 12
Mainboard Bottom
Key Parts
1. CPU Socket (no CPU installed)
2. Northbridge­C51MV
3. Mini-PCI (Wireless Lan Module) Connector
4. Flash BIOS ROM
5. Memory Slots DDR2 So-DIMM
6. Southbridge­MCP51M
7. ENE PCMCIA & Card Card Control
8. RTL8201CL 10/100M Fast Ethernet Phyceiver
9. ALC880 Audio Codec
10. Audio Amp.
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Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) 1 - 15
1.Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors)
Figure 13
Mainboard Top
Connectors
1. PCMCIA Socket
2. Keyboard
3. Hot-key board Connector
4. USB Port
5. S/PDIF-Out Jack
6. Line-In Jack
7. TouchPad Connector
8. Card Reader Socket
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Introduction
1 - 16 M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
1.Introduction
M550J Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
Figure 14
Mainboard Bottom
Connectors
1. D/D Board Connector
2. LCD Connector
3. Speaker Cable Connector
4. Audio Board Connector
5. BT Connector
6. Modem Module Connector
7. Microphone Cable Connector
8. CMOS Bat. Connector
9. LAN Board Connector
10. Fan CPU Cable Connector
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Disassembly
Overview 2 - 1
2.Disassembly
Chapter 2: Disassembly
Overview
This chapter provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling the M540J/M545J/M550J/M555J series notebook’s parts and subsystems. When it comes to reassembly, reverse the procedures (unless otherwise indicated).
We suggest you completely review any procedure before you take the computer apart.
Procedures such as upgrading/replacing the RAM, CD device and hard disk are included in the User’s Manual but are repeated here for your convenience.
To make the disassembly process easier each section may have a box in the page margin. Information contained under the figure # will give a synopsis of the sequence of procedures involved in the disassembly procedure. A box with a lists the relevant parts you will have after the disassembly process is complete. Note: The parts listed will be for the dis­assembly procedure listed ONLY, and not any previous disassembly step(s) required. Refer to the part list for the previ­ous disassembly procedure. The amount of screws you should be left with will be listed here also.
A box with a will also provide any possible helpful information. A box with a contains warnings.
An example of these types of boxes are shown in the sidebar.
Information
Warning
Disassembly
2 - 2 Overview
2.Disassembly
NOTE: All disassembly procedures assume that the system is turned OFF, and disconnected from any power supply (the battery is removed too).
Maintenance Tools
The following tools are recommended when working on the notebook PC:
• M3 Philips-head screwdriver
• M2.5 Philips-head screwdriver (magnetized)
• M2 Philips-head screwdriver
• Small flat-head screwdriver
• Pair of needle-nose pliers
• Anti-static wrist-strap
Connections
Connections within the computer are one of four types:
Locking collar sockets for ribbon connectors To release these connectors, use a small flat-head screwdriver to
gently pry the locking collar away from its base. When replac­ing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in the same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
Pressure sockets for multi-wire connectors To release this connector type, grasp it at its head and gently
rock it from side to side as you pull it out. Do not pull on the wires themselves. When replacing the connection, do not try to force it. The socket only fits one way.
Pressure sockets for ribbon connectors To release these connectors, use a small pair of needle-nose pli-
ers to gently lift the connector away from its socket. When re­placing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in the same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
Board-to-board or multi-pin sockets To separate the boards, gently rock them from side to side as
you pull them apart. If the connection is very tight, use a small flat-head screwdriver - use just enough force to start.
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