The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained
herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent vendor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are
they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or
reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publication, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement
of that product or its manufacturer.
Version 1.0
July 2005
Trademarks
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and./or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
II
About this Manual
This manual is intended for service personnel who have completed sufficient training to undertake the maintenance and
inspection of personal computers.
It is organized to allow you to look up basic information for servicing and/or upgrading components of the M38AW series
notebook PC.
The following information is included:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides general information about the location of system elements and their specifications.
Chapter 2, Disassembly, provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling parts and subsystems and how to upgrade
elements of the system.
Preface
Appendix A, Part Lists
Appendix B, Schematic Diagrams
Appendix C, Switches
Preface
III
Preface
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet
basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of electrical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (DC Output 20V, 4.5A).
CAUTION
Preface
IV
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1.Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
Preface
Do not expose the computer
to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable
surface.
Do not place anything heavy
on the computer.
2.Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. This
is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
Do not expose it to excessive
heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place
where foreign matter or moisture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the computer in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on
any surface which will block
the vents.
3.Follow the proper working procedures for the computer. Shut the computer down properly and don’t forget to save
your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not turn off the power
until you properly shut down
all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral
devices when the computer is
on.
Do not disassemble the computer by yourself.
Perform routine maintenance
on your computer.
Preface
V
Preface
4.Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag-
netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
5.Take care when using peripheral devices.
Preface
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also remove your battery in
order to prevent accidentally turning the
machine on.
Use only approved brands of
peripherals.
Unplug the power cord before
attaching peripheral devices.
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
•Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
•Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are
unsure of your local power specifications, consult your service representative or local power company.
•The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do
not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
•When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
•Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
•Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies.
Do not plug in the power
cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if
it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects
on the power cord.
VI
Battery Precautions
•Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
•Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even if the
computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire.
•Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
•Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service
personnel.
•Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries may explode
or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
•Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
•Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
•Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of
its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal
waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper
disposal.
Preface
Preface
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
VII
Preface
Preface
Related Documents
You may also need to consult the following manual for additional information:
User’s Manual on CD
This describes the notebook PC’s features and the procedures for operating the computer and its ROM-based setup program. It also describes the installation and operation of the utility programs provided with the notebook PC.
This manual covers the information you need to service or upgrade the M38AW series notebook computer. Information
about operating the computer (e.g. getting started, and the Setup utility) is in the User’s Manual. Information about drivers (e.g. VGA & audio) is also found in User’s Manual. That manual is shipped with the computer.
Operating systems (e.g. DOS, Windows 9x, Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, OS/2 Warp, UNIX, etc.) have
their own manuals as do application software (e.g. word processing and database programs). If you have questions about
those programs, you should consult those manuals.
The M38AW series notebook is designed to be upgradeable. See “Disassembly” on page 2 - 1 for a detailed description
of the upgrade procedures for each specific component. Please note the warning and safety information indicated by the
“” symbol.
The balance of this chapter reviews the computer’s technical specifications and features.
Introduction
1.Introduction
Overview 1 - 1
Introduction
System Specifications
FeatureSpecification
1.Introduction
Video Memory
The system allocates
or “shares” a portion of
system memory for
video use. “Shared”
memory is user-configurable via the SCU.
The default setting is
set to 8MB.
Processor TypesIntel® Pentium® M Processor (478-pin)
Micro-FCPGA Package
730/ 740/ 750/ 760/ 770/ 780
Intel® Pentium® M Processor (478-pin),
Micro-FCPGA Package
Full Size Winkey Keyboard with Numeric KeypadBuilt-In TouchPad (Scroll Functionality Included)
Three USB 2.0/1.1 Ports
One Mini IEEE1394a Port
One External Monitor Port
One S-Video-Out Port for TV Output
One Serial Port
One Headphone-Out /Speaker-Out Jack
One Microphone-In Jack
One S/PDIF Out Jack
One DC-In Jack
300K Pixel CMOS VIdeo Camera Module (Factory Option)
Bluetooth 1.2 Module - (WPN) Wireless Personal Network
(Option)
EAX™ 1.0 & 2.0/ DirectSound 3D™/ A3D™ Compatible
7.1 Channel Audio Analog Output
S/PDIF Digital Output
4 Built-In 1.5W Speakers
Built-In Microphone
One RJ-45 Jack (Local Area Network)
10M/100M/1G PCI-ExpressFast Gigabit
Ethernet On Board
Wireless Network Options
Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG (802.11b/g) (Option)
OR
Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG (802.11a/b/g) (Option)
Bluetooth 1.2 Module (Factory Option)
1 - 4 System Specifications
Introduction
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
1
2
5
4
4
3
8
4
6
7
4
Figure 1
Top View
1. Optional Built-In
PC Camera
2. LCD
3. LED Power &
Communication
Indicators
4. Speakers
5. Lid Sensor
6. LED Status
Indicators
7. Power Button
8. Keyboard
9. Built-In
Microphone
10. TouchPad and
Buttons
6
7
11. AP-Key Buttons
1.Introduction
9
10
11
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open 1 - 5
Introduction
Figure 2
Front View
1. LCD Latches
2. Mini-IEEE 1394
Port
3. 4-in-1 Card
Reader
4. S/P DIF Out Port
5. Microphone-In
Jack
6. Headphone-Out
Jack
7. AP-Key Buttons
Figure 3
Left Side View
1.Introduction
1. Vent
2. External Monitor
Port
3. S-Video-Out Port
4. RJ-11 Phone Jack
5. RJ-45 LAN Jack
6. 2 * USB 2.0 Ports
7. Infrared
Transceiver
8. PC Card Slot
9. PC Card Slot Eject
Button
External Locator - Front & Left Side Views
1
7245 63
34152
1
89
67
1 - 6 External Locator - Front & Left Side Views
External Locator - Right Side & Rear Views
12
3
Introduction
Figure 4
Right Side View
1. USB 2.0/1.1 Port
2. Serial Port
4
3. Optical CD/DVD
Device Bay
4. DC-In Jack
1.Introduction
Figure 5
Rear View
1
1. Security Lock Slot
External Locator - Right Side & Rear Views 1 - 7
Introduction
Figure 6
Bottom View
External Locator - Bottom View
1. Vent/Fan Intakes
2. Battery
3. CPU Bay Cover
4. RAM Bay Cover
5. Hard Disk,
WLAN &
Bluetooth
Module Bay
Cover
6. Optical (CD/
DVD) Device
Removal Cover
1.Introduction
Overheating
2
1
3
4
6
1
1
5
To prevent your computer from overheating
make sure nothing
blocks the vent/fan intakes while the computer is in use.
1 - 8 External Locator - Bottom View
Introduction
Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
Figure 7
Mainboard Top
Key Parts
1. PC Card
Assembly
2. Southbridge 82801FBM
3. SRS (NJM2700)
4. H8
5. Super I/O
6. Clock Generator
1.Introduction
6
3
2
1
4
5
Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) 1 - 9
Introduction
Figure 8
Mainboard Bottom
Key Parts
1. CPU Socket (no
CPU installed)
2. Memory Slots (no
memory installed)
3. Northbridge - Intel
915PM
4. GEFORCE
GO6600
5. Flash BIOS ROM
6. ALC800 - Audio
Codec
7. CardBus
PCI1620
8. LAN Controller
88E8053
1.Introduction
Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
2
3
4
1
1 - 10 Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
7
5
6
8
Introduction
Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors)
3
2
1
5
6
4
12
13
Figure 9
Mainboard Top
Connectors
7
8
9
10
11
1. Inverter Cable
Connector (JINV1)
2. Speaker Cable
Connector (JSPK1)
3. Fan Cable
Connector (JFAN1)
4. Keyboard Cable
Connector (JKB1)
5. TouchPad Cable
Connector (JTP1)
6. Microphone Cable
Connector
(JINTMIC1)
7. Power Cable
Connector (CN1)
8. CCD Cable
Connector (JCCD1)
9. Multi-Function
Board (CN2)
10. CMOS Battery
Cable Connector
(JBAT1)
11. Speaker Cable
Connector (JSPK2)
12. Hard Disk
Connector (JHDD1)
13. USB+COM
Connector (CN3)
1.Introduction
Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) 1 - 11
Introduction
Figure 10
Mainboard Bottom
Connectors
1. Battery Connector
(JBATT1)
2. CD-ROM
Connector (JCD1)
3. Fan Cable
Connector
(JFAN2)
4. Hard Disk
Connector
(JHDD2)
5. Mini-PCI (Wireless
Lan Module)
Connector
(JMINIPCI1)
6. Modem Module
1.Introduction
Connector
(JMDC1)
7. Bluetooth (J11)
8. AP-Key Cable
Connector (CN4)
9. Modem Cable
Connector
(JMODEM1)
10. LCD Panel Cable
Connector
(JLCD1)
Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
9
1 - 12 Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
Chapter 2: Disassembly
Overview
This chapter provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling the M38AW series notebook’s parts and subsystems.
When it comes to reassembly, reverse the procedures (unless otherwise indicated).
We suggest you completely review any procedure before you take the computer apart.
Disassembly
Procedures such as upgrading/replacing the RAM, CD device and hard disk are included in the User’s Manual but are
repeated here for your convenience.
To make the disassembly process easier each section may have a box in the page margin. Information contained under
the figure # will give a synopsis of the sequence of procedures involved in the disassembly procedure. A box with a
lists the relevant parts you will have after the disassembly process is complete. Note: The parts listed will be for the disassembly procedure listed ONLY, and not any previous disassembly step(s) required. Refer to the part list for the previous disassembly procedure. The amount of screws you should be left with will be listed here also.
A box with a will also provide any possible helpful information. A box with a contains warnings.
An example of these types of boxes are shown in the sidebar.
2.Disassembly
Information
Warning
Overview 2 - 1
Disassembly
2.Disassembly
NOTE: All disassembly procedures assume that the system is turned OFF, and disconnected from any power supply (the
battery is removed too).
Maintenance Tools
The following tools are recommended when working on the notebook PC:
•M3 Philips-head screwdriver
•M2.5 Philips-head screwdriver (magnetized)
•M2 Philips-head screwdriver
•Small flat-head screwdriver
•Pair of needle-nose pliers
•Anti-static wrist-strap
Connections
Connections within the computer are one of four types:
Locking collar sockets for ribbon connectorsTo release these connectors, use a small flat-head screwdriver to
gently pry the locking collar away from its base. When replacing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in the
same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
2 - 2 Overview
Pressure sockets for multi-wire connectorsTo release this connector type, grasp it at its head and gently
rock it from side to side as you pull it out. Do not pull on the
wires themselves. When replacing the connection, do not try to
force it. The socket only fits one way.
Pressure sockets for ribbon connectorsTo release these connectors, use a small pair of needle-nose pli-
ers to gently lift the connector away from its socket. When replacing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in
the same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
Board-to-board or multi-pin socketsTo separate the boards, gently rock them from side to side as
you pull them apart. If the connection is very tight, use a small
flat-head screwdriver - use just enough force to start.
Maintenance Precautions
The following precautions are a reminder. To avoid personal injury or damage to the computer while performing a removal and/or replacement job, take the following precautions:
1.Don't drop it. Perform your repairs and/or upgrades on a stable surface. If the computer falls, the case and other
components could be damaged.
2.Don't overheat it. Note the proximity of any heating elements. Keep the computer out of direct sunlight.
3.Avoid interference. Note the proximity of any high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag-
netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage components and/or data. You should also monitor
the position of magnetized tools (i.e. screwdrivers).
4.Keep it dry. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly
damaged.
5.Be careful with power. Avoid accidental shocks, discharges or explosions.
•Before removing or servicing any part from the computer, turn the computer off and detach any power supplies.
•When you want to unplug the power cord or any cable/wire, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head. Do not pull on the wire.
6.Peripherals – Turn off and detach any peripherals.
7.Beware of static discharge. ICs, such as the CPU and main support chips, are vulnerable to static electricity.
Before handling any part in the computer, discharge any static electricity inside the computer. When handling a
printed circuit board, do not use gloves or other materials which allow static electricity buildup. We suggest that
you use an anti-static wrist strap instead.
8.Beware of corrosion. As you perform your job, avoid touching any connector leads. Even the cleanest hands produce oils which can attract corrosive elements.
9.Keep your work environment clean. Tobacco smoke, dust or other air-born particulate matter is often attracted
to charged surfaces, reducing performance.
10. Keep track of the components. When removing or replacing any part, be careful not to leave small parts, such as
screws, loose inside the computer.
Disassembly
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade procedures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and disconnected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also remove your battery in
order to prevent accidentally turning the
machine on.
2.Disassembly
Cleaning
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer, use a soft clean cloth.
Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
Overview 2 - 3
Disassembly
Disassembly Steps
The following table lists the disassembly steps, and on which page to find the related information. PLEASE PERFORM
THE DISASSEMBLY STEPS IN THE ORDER INDICATED.
2.Disassembly
To remove the Battery:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
To remove the HDD:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the HDDpage 2 - 6
To remove the Modem:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the HDDpage 2 - 6
3.Remove the modempage 2 - 8
To remove the Wireless LAN Module:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the HDDpage 2 - 6
3.Remove the wireless LANpage 2 - 9
To remove the System Memory:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the system memorypage 2 - 10
To remove the Processor:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the processorpage 2 - 13
To remove the Keyboard:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the keyboardpage 2 - 15
To remove the Optical Device:
1.Remove the batterypage 2 - 5
2.Remove the Optical devicepage 2 - 12
2 - 4 Disassembly Steps
Removing the Battery
1.Turn the computer off, and turn it over.
2.Locate the battery bay at point
2
3.Slide the battery lock
shown in Figure 1b)
4.Slide the Battery out of the computer’s battery bay (Figure 1c).
a.
3
in the direction of the arrow (towards the unlock symbol ), and hold it in place (as
.
1
(Figure 1a).
b.
Disassembly
Figure 1
Battery Removal
a. Locate the battery re-
lease latch.
b. Slide the latch to the left
and hold.
c. Slide the battery out.
1
2
c.
3
2.Disassembly
3. Battery
Removing the Battery 2 - 5
Disassembly
Removing the Hard Disk Drive
Figure 2
HDD Assembly
Removal
a. Locate the HDD bay cov-
er
b. Remove the 7 screws.
c. Remove the cover.
2.Disassembly
The hard disk drive is mounted in a removable case and can be taken out to accommodate other 2.5" IDE hard disk drives
with a height of 9.5mm (h). Follow your operating system’s installation instructions, and install all necessary drivers and
utilities (as outlined in Chapter 4 of the User’s Manual) when setting up a new hard disk.
Hard Disk Upgrade Process
1.Turn off the computer, and remove the battery (page 2 - 5).
2.Locate the hard disk and HDD bay cover .
3.Remove screws
281
- and remove the HDD bay cover .
1
a.
HDD System Warning
New HDD’s are blank. Before you begin make sure:
You have backed up any
data you want to keep from
your old HDD.
You have all the CD-ROMs
and FDDs required to install your operating system
and programs.
2
3
b.
8
1
4
7
6
5
If you have access to the
1. HDD Bay Cover
•7 Screws
internet, download the latest application and hardware driver updates for the
operating system you plan
to install. Copy these to a
removable medium.
2 - 6 Removing the Hard Disk Drive
1
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