Clevo D900K Service Manual

Preface
I
Preface
Notebook Computer D900K
Service Manual
Preface
II
Notice
The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent ven­dor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publica­tion, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement of that product or its manufacturer.
Version 1.0 January 2006
Trademarks
AMD Athlon is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc
is a trademark of SRS Labs, Inc.
WOW
technology is incorporated under license from SRS Labs, Inc.
Windows
®
is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and./or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Preface
III
Preface
About this Manual
This manual is intended for service personnel who have completed sufficient training to undertake the maintenance and inspection of personal computers.
It is organized to allow you to look up basic information for servicing and/or upgrading components of the D900K series notebook PC.
The following information is included:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides general information about the location of system elements and their specifications. Chapter 2, Disassembly, provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling parts and subsystems and how to upgrade elements of the system.
Appendix A, Part Lists Appendix B, Schematic Diagrams
Preface
IV
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to per­sons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of elec­trical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5.
This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit (DC Output 20V, 11A minimum AC/DC Adapter).
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
Preface
V
Preface
Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
3. Follow the proper working procedures for the computer. Shut the computer down properly and don’t forget to save your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not expose the computer to any shock or vibration.
Do not place it on an unstable surface.
Do not place anything heavy on the computer.
Do not expose it to excessive heat or direct sunlight.
Do not leave it in a place where foreign matter or mois­ture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the com­puter in a humid environment.
Do not place the computer on any surface which will block the vents.
Do not turn off the power until you properly shut down all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral devices when the computer is on.
Do not disassemble the com­puter by yourself.
Perform routine maintenance on your computer.
Preface
VI
4. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag­netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
5. Take care when using peripheral devices.
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are unsure of your local power specifications, consult your service representative or local power company.
The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies.
Use only approved brands of peripherals.
Unplug the power cord before attaching peripheral devices.
Do not plug in the power cord if you are wet.
Do not use the power cord if it is broken.
Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that you have turned off the power, and discon­nected all peripherals and cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also re­move your battery in order to prevent acci­dentally turning the machine on.
Preface
VII
Preface
Battery Precautions
• Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
• Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even if the computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire.
• Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
• Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service personnel.
• Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries may explode or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
• Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
• Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
• Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Disposal
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable . At the en d of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the mu nicipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommend­ed by the manufacturer. Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Preface
VIII
Related Documents
You may also need to consult the following manual for additional information:
User’s Manual on CD This describes the notebook PC’s features and the procedures for operating the computer and its ROM-based setup pro­gram. It also describes the installation and operation of the utility programs provided with the notebook PC.
Preface
IX
Preface
Contents
Introduction ..............................................1-1
Overview .........................................................................................1-1
System Specifications ................................. 1-2
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open ...................... 1-6
External Locator - Front & Rear Views ......................................... 1-7
External Locator - Left & Right Side View .................................... 1-8
External Locator - Bottom View .....................................................1-9
D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) ........................... 1-10
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts) ..................... 1-11
D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) ........................ 1-12
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors) ...................1-13
Disassembly ...............................................2-1
Overview .........................................................................................2-1
Maintenance Tools .......................................................................... 2-2
Connections .....................................................................................2-2
Maintenance Precautions .................................................................2-3
Disassembly Steps ........................................................................... 2-4
Removing the Battery ......................................................................2-5
Removing the Optical (CD/DVD) Device ......................................2-6
Removing the Hard Disk Drive ....................................................... 2-7
Removing the Processor .................................................................. 2-8
Removing the System Memory (RAM) ........................................ 2-10
Removing the VGA Card ..............................................................2-11
Removing the Keyboard ................................................................2-12
Removing the Wireless LAN Module ........................................... 2-13
Removing the Modem ...................................................................2-14
Removing the TV Tuner Card ....................................................... 2-15
.......................................................................................................2-16
Part Lists ..................................................A-1
Part List Illustration Location ........................................................ A-2
TOP (D900K) ................................................................................ A-3
BOTTOM (D900K) ....................................................................... A-4
LCD (D900K) ................................................................................ A-5
DVD - TOSHIBA (D900K) ........................................................... A-6
COMBO - TSST (D900K) ............................................................. A-7
DVD-DUAL RW (D900K) ........................................................... A-8
COMBO - TOSHIBA (D900K) ..................................................... A-9
Schematic Diagrams.................................B-1
BLOCK DIAGRAM .......................................................................B-2
CLOCK GENERATOR ..................................................................B-3
CPU-1 CONTROL/ HYPERTRANSPORT ...................................B-4
CPU-2 MEMORY INTERFACE ...................................................B-5
DDR MEMORY DIMM .................................................................B-6
DDR TERMINATION ...................................................................B-7
CPU-3 POWER/ GND ...................................................................B-8
NB K8T890-1 HT INTERFACE ....................................................B-9
NB K8T890-2 PCI-E INTERFACE .............................................B-10
NB K8T890-3 VLINK & VGA ....................................................B-11
SB VT8237A-1PCI/ USB .............................................................B-12
SB VT8237A-2 IDE, ISA & SATA .............................................B-13
SB VT8237A-3 LPC, LAN, VLINK ............................................B-14
VGA DAUGTHER CONNECTOR .............................................B-15
DVI/ TV OUT/ VIDEO IN CON .................................................B-16
PANEL CON/ LED INDICATOR ...............................................B-17
PCMCIA T11410 ..........................................................................B-18
PCMCIA POWER/ FAN CON ....................................................B-19
PCI 1394a TI TSB43AB22 ...........................................................B-20
GLAN RTL8110SBL ...................................................................B-21
HDD CON ....................................................................................B-22
Preface
X
LPC SUPER I/ O NS87393 .......................................................... B-23
LPT/ COM PORT CON/ Thermistor ........................................... B-24
LPC H8 ......................................................................................... B-25
CODEC ALC850 ......................................................................... B-26
AUDIO JACK & ADJ POWER ................................................... B-27
AUDIO DJ BBVL + CONTROL ................................................. B-28
USB/ CR/ CCD CON/ SRS .......................................................... B-29
MINI PCI/ NC/ MDC/ BT CON .................................................. B-30
POWER CONTROLLER 1 ......................................................... B-31
POWER CONTROLLER 2 ......................................................... B-32
SYSTEM POWER ....................................................................... B-33
VCORE ........................................................................................ B-34
+01.2VS, +1.5V, +2.5v, DDR ...................................................... B-35
CHARGER ................................................................................... B-36
AUDIO BOARD .......................................................................... B-37
AUDIO DJ BOARD ..................................................................... B-38
CD-ROM BOARD ....................................................................... B-39
CLICK BOARD ........................................................................... B-40
SWITCH BOARD ........................................................................ B-41
...................................................................................................... B-42
Introduction
Overview 1 - 1
1.Introduction
1: Introduction
Overview
This manual covers the information you need to service or upgrade the D900K series notebook computer. Information about operating the computer (e.g. getting started, and the Setup utility) is in the User’s Manual. Information about driv­ers (e.g. VGA & audio) is also found in User’s Manual. That manual is shipped with the computer.
Operating systems (e.g. Windows XP, etc.) have their own manuals as do application software (e.g. word processing and database programs). If you have questions about those programs, you should consult those manuals.
The D900Kseries notebook is designed to be upgradeable. See “Disassembly” on page 2 - 1 for a detailed description of the upgrade procedures for each specific component. Please note the warning and safety information indicated by the “” symbol.
The balance of this chapter reviews the computer’s technical specifications and features.
Introduction
1 - 2 System Specifications
1.Introduction
System Specifications
Feature Specification
Processor Types AMD Athlon™ 64 FX-53 (89W), FX-55 (104W)
939-pin OuPGA Package
(µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process Technology, 1MB On-Die L2 Cache Models 2400MHz/ /
2600MHz
AMD Athlon™ 64 (67 - 85.3 W) 939-pin OuPGA Package
(
µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
Technology, 512KB On-Die L2 Cache Models 3000+/ 3200+/ 3400+/ 3500+/ 3800+
(µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process T echnology, 1MB On-Die L2 Cache Models 3700+/ 4000+
AMD Athlon™ 64 X2 (35 - 110 W) 939-pin OuPGA Package
(
µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
Technology, 1MB On-Die L2 Cache Models 3800+/ 4200+/ 4600+
AMD Athlon™ 64 X2 (35 - 110 W) 939-pin OuPGA Package
(
µ0.09) 0.09 Micron Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) Process
T echnology, 2MB On-Die L2 Cache Models 4400+/ 4800+ Core Logic VIA K8T890CE + VT8237R Chipset LCD 17" WXGA (1440 * 900) / WSXGA+ (1680 * 1050) / WUXGA (1920 * 1200) TFT LCD Security Security (Kensington® Type) Lock Slot BIOS Password Memory Two 64-bit wide DDR Data Channels
Two 200 Pin DDR SODIMM Sockets Supporting DDR 400MHz Expandable up to 2GB (Compatible with 1024MB, 512MB, 256MB DDR 400MHz Modules)
BIOS One 512KB Flash ROM Phoenix BIOS
Introduction
System Specifications 1 - 3
1.Introduction
Video Card Options
NVIDIA GeForce Go 6800 NV42M High Performance Graphic Chip
256MB DDR OR DDR-III (DDR3) Video RAM On Board 256 bit Memory Interface PCI Express * 16 Fully DirectX® 9 Support Modular Design
NVIDIA GeForce Go 6800 Ultra NV42M Ultra -
Ultra High Performance Graphic Chip 256MB DDR-III (DDR3) Video RAM On Board 256 bit Memory Interface PCI Express * 16 Fully DirectX® 9 Support Modular Design
NVIDIA GeForce Go 7800 GTX 256MB DDR-III (DDR3) Video RAM On Board 256 bit Memory Interface PCI Express * 16 Fully DirectX® 9 Support Modular Design H.264 Encode Support (HD-DVD/BD-DVD Play back)
NVIDIA Quadro FX Go 1400 NV42GLM
Ultra High Performance Graphic Chip 256MB DDR-III (DDR3) Video RAM On Board 256 bit Memory Interface PCI Express * 16
OpenGL Support
Fully DirectX® 9 Support Modular Design
Storage Options One External USB 1.44Mb Floppy Disk Drive
One Changeable Primary 2.5" 9.5mm (h) Serial (SATA) or Parallel (PATA) Hard Disk Drive One Changeable Secondary 2.5" 9.5mm (h) Hard Disk Drive (RAID Option in SATA Configuration)
Supports Serial (SATA) and Parallel (PATA) HDDs RAID 0, RAID 1, HDD Fault Tolerance System in SATA Configuration
One Changeable Primary Optical Device Bay - 12.7 mm (h) for Optical CD/DVD Device Drive Options One Changeable Secondary Optical Device Bay - 12.7 mm (h) for Optical CD/DVD Device Drive Options
Feature Specification
Video Card Options
Note that card types, specifications and driv­ers are subject to continual updates and changes. Check with your service center for the latest details on video cards supported.
Introduction
1 - 4 System Specifications
1.Introduction
Audio AC ‘97 Compliant Interface
SRS WOW Surround Sound Technology inside 3D Stereo Enhanced Sound System Virtual 8-Channel Sound System Compatible with Sound-Blaster PRO™
S/PDIF Digital Output (5.1 CH) Built-In Microphone 4 * Built-In Speakers Built-In Sub Woofer Built-In Audio "DJ" Console for Music CD (MP3 Format Compatible)
Keyboard & Pointing Device
Full Size Winkey Keyboard with Numeric Keypad Built-In TouchPad (Scroll Functionality Included)
PCMCIA One Type II PCMCIA 3.3V/5V Socket I/O Ports Four USB 2.0 Ports
Two Mini-IEEE1394a Ports One S-Video-Out Jack for TV & HDTV Output One Serial Port One Parallel Port (LPT1) Supporting ECP/EPP One Infrared Transceiver (IrDA 1.1/FIR/SIR/ASKIR) One DVI-Out Port One PS/2 Port (Mouse/Keyboard) One Headphone/Speaker-Out Jack One Microphone-In Jack
One S/PDIF Out Jack One RJ-11 Jack (Modem) One RJ-45 Jack (Local Area Network) One DC-In Jack One Line-In Jack for Audio Input One CATV-In Jack (Functions with Optional TV Tuner Module) One Consumer Infrared Transceiver (Functions with Optional TV Tuner Module) One S-Video-In Jack for Video Input (Functions with
Optional TV Tuner Module)
Communication Infrared Transceiver
Infrared Transfer 1cm ~ 1M Operating Distance
115.2K bps SIR 4M bps FIR IrDA 1.1 Compliant
10/100/1000 BASE-TX Fast Ethernet LAN on board Integrated V.90/56K AC’97 Modem (V.92 Compliant)
802.11 b/g Mini-PCI Wireless LAN Module (Optional)
Bluetooth™ Class II V2.0 & 802.11b/g Wireless LAN Mini­PCI interface Combo Module (Optional)
1.3M Pixel Video Camera Module (Optional)
Card Reader Embedded 10-in-1 Card Reader (MS/ MS Pro/ SD/ MMC/ CF/ Micro Drive/ SM/ MS Duo/ Mini SD/ MMC) Note: MS
Duo/ Mini SD/ RS MMC Cards require a PC adapter
Power Management
Supports ACPI 2.0 Supports Hibernate/Stand by Modes
Feature Specification
Introduction
System Specifications 1 - 5
1.Introduction
Power
Full Range AC/DC Adapter – AC in 100~240V, 47~63Hz DC Output 20V, 11 A (220 Watts) Easy Changeable 12-Cell Smart Lithium-Ion 6600mAH/14.8V Main Battery
Environmental Spec
Temperature
Operating: 5°C ~ 35°C Non-Operating: -20°C ~ 60°C
Relative Humidity
Operating: 20% ~ 80% Non-Operating: 10% ~ 90%
Physical Dimensions & Weight
397mm (w) * 298mm (d) * 49.5mm (h) 5.80+3% kg with Battery
Optional Optical Drive Module Options:
DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive Module DVD-Dual Drive Module
1.3M Pixel USB 2.0 Video Camera Module Cyberlink PowerDVD 6.0 Player Software
Hybrid (Analog & Digital) TV Tuner Module with Mini-PCI Interface
WLAN/Bluetooth Module Options:
Mini-PCI 802.11 b/g Wireless LAN Module OR Mini-PCI 802.11 b/g Wireless LAN + Bluetooth Combo
Module
Feature Specification
Introduction
1 - 6 External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
1.Introduction
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Figure 1
Top View
1. Optional Built-In PC Camera
2. LCD
3. LED Power & Communication Indicators
4. Speakers
5. LED Status Indicators
6. Built-In Microphone
7. AP-Key Buttons
8. Power Button
9. Lid Sensor
10.Keyboard
11.TouchPad and Buttons
2
5
3
4
1
7
11
4
8
4
4
9
6
10
7
8
Introduction
External Locator - Front & Rear Views 1 - 7
1.Introduction
External Locator - Front & Rear Views
Figure 2
Front Views
1. LCD Latches
2. Audio "DJ" Player Controls
3. Consumer Infrared Transceiver
*
4. Speakers
Figure 3
Rear Views
1. Vent/Fan Intake
2. DC-In Jack
3. Serial Port
4. Parallel Port
5. DVI-Out Port
6. PS2 Port
7. RJ-11 Phone Jack
8. RJ-45 LAN Jack
9. CATV Jack*
10.S-Video-In Jack
*
*Enabled with Optional Mini-
PCI TV Tuner Only
1
2
1
2
3
4 4
1 1
3 4 52
10
6 7 8 9
Introduction
1 - 8 External Locator - Left & Right Side View
1.Introduction
External Locator - Left & Right Side View
3
1
6
2
4 75
8
9
10
3
Figure 4
Left Side View
1. S-Video-Out Jack
2. 4 * USB 2.0 Ports
3. 2 * Mini-IEEE 1394a Port
4. Line-In Jack
5. S/PDIF-Out Jack
6. Microphone-In Jack
7. Headphone-Out Jack
8. 10-in-1 Card Reader
9. PC Card Slot
10.Infrared Transceiver
Figure 5
Right Side View
1. Primary Optical Device Drive Bay (for CD/DVD Device)
2. Secondary Optical Device Drive Bay (for CD/DVD Device)
3. Security Lock Slot
3
1
2
Introduction
External Locator - Bottom View 1 - 9
1.Introduction
External Locator - Bottom View
Figure 6
Bottom View
1. Battery
2. Vent/Fan Intake
3. Memory (RAM) Cover
4. Hard Disk Cover
5. Sub Woofer
6. Video Card Cover
7. CPU Cover
Overheating
To prevent your com­puter from overheating make sure nothing blocks the vent/fan in­takes while the com­puter is in use.
2
3
2
1
2
2
5
6
7
4
Introduction
1 - 10 D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
1.Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
Figure 7
Mainboard Top
Key Parts
1. HS5019
2. Mini-PCI Socket (TV Tuner Module)
3. Mini-PCI Socket (WLAN Module)
4. Modem Socket
5. Clock generator
6. Northbridge-VIA K8T890
7. Flash BIOS ROM
8. WOW
9. PC Card Assembly
10.Southbridge-VIA VT8237R
11.BlueBirdVL+
2
1
6
5
4
3
7
8
9
10
11
Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts) 1 - 11
1.Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts)
Figure 8
Mainboard Bottom
Key Parts
1. CPU Socket (no CPU installed)
2. RTL8110SBL 10/ 100/1000 LAN
3. 42A33NT
4. Memory Slots DDR So-DIMM
5. ALC655 Audio Codec
6. VGA sockets
7. 3CA00HW
8. HDD Socket
1
7
5
2
4
3
6
6
8
Introduction
1 - 12 D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors)
1.Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors)
Figure 9
Mainboard Top
Connectors
1. Inverter Board Connector
2. Audio Connector
3. 1394a Connector
4. SPK 1 Connector
5. CCD Cable Connector
6. LCD Connector
7. LED Connector
8.
AP-Key Cable
Connector
9. CPU Fan 1 Cable Connector
10.CPU Fan 2 Cable Connector
11.SPK 2 Connector
12.Touch Pad Connector
13.Keyboard Cable Connector
14.SPK 3 Connector
15.SPK 4 Connector
16.Audio Player Controls Connector
17.Card Reader Connector
18.SPK 4 Connector
1
5
6
7
9
2
4
3
8
10 11
12
13
16
15
17
14
18
Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors) 1 - 13
1.Introduction
D900K Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors)
Figure 10
Mainboard Bottom
Connectors
1. System Memory Fan Cable Connector
2. Heat sink Cable Connector
3. DC-In Jack
4. Serial Port
5. Parallel Port
6. DVI-Out Port
7. PS2 Port
8. RJ-11 Phone Jack
9. RJ-45 LAN Jack
10.CATV Jack*
11.S-Video-In Jack*
12.S-Video-Out Jack
13.4 * USB 2.0 Ports
14.Battery Connector
15.VGA Fan Cable Connector
16.Optical Device Connector
1
6
7
8
5
2
4
3
9
11
12
10
14
13
16
15
Introduction
1-14
1.Introduction
Disassembly
Overview 2 - 1
2.Disassembly
2: Disassembly
Overview
This chapter provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling the D900K series notebook’s parts and subsystems. When it comes to reassembly, reverse the procedures (unless otherwise indicated).
We suggest you completely review any procedure before you take the computer apart.
Procedures such as upgrading/replacing the RAM, CD device and hard disk are included in the User’s Manual but are repeated here for your convenience.
To make the disassembly process easier each section may have a box in the page margin. Information contained under the figure # will give a synopsis of the sequence of procedures involved in the disassembly procedure. A box with a lists the relevant parts you will have after the disassembly process is complete. Note: The parts listed will be for the dis­assembly procedure listed ONLY, and not any previous disassembly step(s) required. Refer to the part list for the previ­ous disassembly procedure. The amount of screws you should be left with will be listed here also.
A box with a will also provide any possible helpful information. A box with a contains warnings.
An example of these types of boxes are shown in the sidebar.
Information
Warning
Disassembly
2 - 2 Overview
2.Disassembly
NOTE: All disassembly procedures assume that the system is turned OFF, and disconnected from any power supply (the battery is removed too).
Maintenance Tools
The following tools are recommended when working on the notebook PC:
• M3 Philips-head screwdriver
• M2.5 Philips-head screwdriver (magnetized)
• M2 Philips-head screwdriver
• Small flat-head screwdriver
• Pair of needle-nose pliers
• Anti-static wrist-strap
Connections
Connections within the computer are one of four types:
Locking collar sockets for ribbon connectors To release these connectors, use a small flat-head screwdriver to
gently pry the locking collar away from its base. When replac­ing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in the same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
Pressure sockets for multi-wire connectors To release this connector type, grasp it at its head and gently
rock it from side to side as you pull it out. Do not pull on the wires themselves. When replacing the connection, do not try to force it. The socket only fits one way.
Pressure sockets for ribbon connectors To release these connectors, use a small pair of needle-nose pli-
ers to gently lift the connector away from its socket. When re­placing the connection, make sure the connector is oriented in the same way. The pin1 side is usually not indicated.
Board-to-board or multi-pin sockets To separate the boards, gently rock them from side to side as
you pull them apart. If the connection is very tight, use a small flat-head screwdriver - use just enough force to start.
Disassembly
Overview 2 - 3
2.Disassembly
Maintenance Precautions
The following precautions are a reminder. To avoid personal injury or damage to the computer while performing a re­moval and/or replacement job, take the following precautions:
1. Don't drop it. Perform your repairs and/or upgrades on a stable surface. If the computer falls, the case and other components could be damaged.
2. Don't overheat it. Note the proximity of any heating elements. Keep the computer out of direct sunlight.
3. Avoid interference. Note the proximity of any high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag- netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage components and/or data. You should also monitor the position of magnetized tools (i.e. screwdrivers).
4. Keep it dry. This is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
5. Be careful with power. Avoid accidental shocks, discharges or explosions.
•Before removing or servicing any part from the computer, turn the computer off and detach any power supplies.
•When you want to unplug the power cord or any cable/wire, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head. Do not pull on the wire.
6. Peripherals – Turn off and detach any peripherals.
7. Beware of static discharge. ICs, such as the CPU and main support chips, are vulnerable to static electricity. Before handling any part in the computer, discharge any static electricity inside the computer. When handling a printed circuit board, do not use gloves or other materials which allow static electricity buildup. We suggest that you use an anti-static wrist strap instead.
8. Beware of corrosion. As you perform your job, avoid touching any connector leads. Even the cleanest hands pro­duce oils which can attract corrosive elements.
9. Keep your work environment clean. Tobacco smoke, dust or other air-born particulate matter is often attracted to charged surfaces, reducing performance.
10. Keep track of the components. When removing or replacing any p art, be careful not to le ave small part s, such as screws, loose inside the computer.
Cleaning
Do not apply cleaner directly to the computer, use a soft clean cloth. Do not use volatile (petroleum distillates) or abrasive cleaners on any part of the computer.
Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake any upgrade proce­dures, make sure that you have turned off the power, and discon­nected all peripherals and cables (including telephone lines). It is advisable to also re­move your battery in order to prevent acci­dentally turning the machine on.
Loading...
+ 67 hidden pages