CleaverBrooks Model 4 User Manual

Model 4
FEATURES PRODUCT OFFERING
Standard Optional
Insurance/Codes DIMENSIONS PERFORMANCE
Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions ENGINEERING
Feedwater
Blowdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boiler Stacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas SPECIFICATIONS
AND
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-4
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-7
Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-20
1,500 – 6,000 MBTU
1,500 - 6,000 MBTU &
Watertube Boiler
CONTENTS
BENEFITS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-7
AND
RATINGS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-8
DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-16
DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-16
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-16
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-27
B2
-15
B2
-17
B2
-17
B2
-20
Section B2-1
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Figure Figure Figure Figure
Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table Table
This pressure
B2-1. B2-2. B2-3. Boiler B2-4.
B2-1. B2-2. B2-3. B2-4.
Model 4 Dimension Model 4 Standard
room
Typical gas header
Model
4 Boiler Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-5
Model 4 Dimensions Model 4 Steam Ratings Recommended Steam Nozzle Size
B2-5. Min. req. B2-6. Min. req. B2-7. Min. req. B2-8. Min. req. B2-9. B2-10. B2-11. B2-12. B2-13. B2-14. B2-15. B2-16. B2-17. B2-18. B2-19. B2-20.
Safety valve
Predicted efficiency, Model 4 emission Model 4 emission Feedwater makeup Water Model Gas
line
Gas
line
Gas
line
Gas
line
Gas
line
section contains
steam
applications. Siz es range where high outputs are 6000,
representing
MBtu/hr input (1,500,000 to
1,500 – 6,000 MBTU
ILLUSTRATIONS
Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-9
Pilot and Main
air
supply - “Engineered
Gas
Trains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-2
Design” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-19
piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-26
TABLES
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-11
(to maintain 4000 to 5000 fpm NATURAL GAS pressure STANDARD NATURAL GAS pressure OVERSIZED PROPANE GAS pressure STANDARD PROPANE GAS pressure OVERSIZED
outlet size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-15
10 psig
operating (includes radiation
data - Natural Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-16
data - No. 2 Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-16
rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-17
quality parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-17
4 fuel,
combustion capacity - Schedule capacity - Schedule capacity - Schedule capacity - Schedule capacity - Schedule
air, and flue
40 metallic pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-22
40 metallic pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-22
40 metallic pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-23
40 metallic pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-24
40 metallic pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-25
information on the Model 4
gas
flow rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-19
Commercial Watertube
from 1.5 to 6 MMBtu/hr. The Model 4 Boiler is an
needed
but
space
limitations exist. The model number
6,000,000
UL, FM, &
UL, FM, & UL, FM, & UL, FM, &
Btu/hr).
nozzle
XL GAP gas
XL GAP gas XL GAP gas XL GAP gas
and
convection
velocity) . . . B2-11
trains . . . . . . . B2-13
trains . . . . . . . B2-13
trains . . . . . . . B2-14
trains . . . . . . . B2-14
losses) . . . B2-15
Boiler product line for low and high
excellent
designation
is 1500 through
choice
Fuel series designation
• Series
• Series
• Series
100: No. 2 oil firing. 700: Natural 200: No. 2 oil/natural
is as fol lows:
Design pressure designation 700-2500-150ST boiler
gas
firing.
gas
firing.
is stated as 15 psig, 150 psig, and 250 psig for steam. For
designates a gas-fired,
2,500,000
Section B2-2
Btu/hr, 150 psig,
steam
boiler.
example,
an M4P-
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
The
33" Cased Width:
Direct Driven, Vibration-Free Centrifugal Impeller:
Minimum Refractory:
Membrane Waterwalls:
Small Boiler Footprint:
Weighs up to 40% less than Comparable Boilers:
Standard Built-in Soot Washers:
Packaged Forced Draft Burner:
Burner/Windbox Davit:
Steam Design Pressures to 500 psig (optional):
following
Boiler fits
• Reduced
• Quiet
• Sound levels
Ideal for
features
and
through
most
installation costs.
operation.
below 79 dBA.
noise
critical
benefits
standard
areas such
• Membrane waterwalls reduce
• Reduced maintenance costs
• Enhanced
Full water wall
• Savings
• Lower freight
• Reduced structural
Boiler
• Maintains peak
High
Optimum fuel and air mixing.
heat
transfer area
furnace improves
of up to 50% in floor space.
and
rigging
requirements.
fireside cleaning
boiler performance.
pressure
drop design.
• Improved combustion
• Easy access
to
furnace
• Reduced maintenance
High
• Proven vessel design
performance
in a
for high
and
costs.
without shutdown.
efficiency.
with
swing-open
costs.
compact
apply to the
doorways.
as
hospitals, churches,
the
need
for
refractory repair
in
compact
heat
design.
design pressure
design.
transfer
windbox.
1,500 – 6,000 MBTU
Model
refractory
4 Boiler product line.
by
95%.
requirements.
for high efficiency .
applications.
etc.
Section B2-3
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
PRODUCT OFFERING
Standard
Equipment
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
The
Model 4 (M4) Boiler is a Heat transfer design is surfaces. The pressure vessel Section pressure)
IV for low
or
Section
pressure steam
I for
The vessel (boiler) consists of two rows on each side of the vessel, of formed seamless tubes
with
extended drum and lower drum. To reduce standby losses, the fiberglass blanket
and
removable steel
Complete with an integral burner for either No.2 fuel oil or Natural Gas, the complete burner/boiler package
The standard boiler/burner package devices noted following
may be added to meet project
this
standards list.
1. Boiler A. Designed, constructed, and hydrostatically tested in accordance with the
A.S.M.E. Boiler and structural steel
Pressure Vessel
frame.
B. Steam d rum includes a hand hole in the rear head for drum water side inspection.
• Feedwater Makeup
• Surface
• Steam
• Safety Relief
C.
Lower
blowoff tapping is
Connections are included
Blowoff.
Supply.
Valve.
Drum
includes
provided
centerline.
compact carbon
configured
in a "3-pass" gas travel across the watertube
is
constructed
@ 15
MAWP greater
fin
surfaces
is UL
Approved,
is
Code. The
for the following:
w/internal
hand
dispersion
holes
at
at the front, bottom
steel,
to
conform
extended
to the
fin,
watertube
A.S.M.E. Code,
PSIG MAWP (maximum allowable
than 15 PSIG.
and
downcomers connected
vessel
is insulated with a
jacket.
listed, and labeled.
described
requirements.
each
below.
complete vessel
tube.
end for
waterside
Optional controls, Some of those options are
is mounted on a
inspection. A drain/
boiler.
either
working
to the steam
trim, and
D. Soot washer lances are provided on each side of the rows of the boiler, with
tubes
for
fireside
connections
cleaning.
to drain
Soot washer drains are l ocated
located
on
each
side of the lower drum at the
vessel
between the two
at the bottom of
rear. E.
Refractory
High
temperature
is limited to the furnace floor, lower drum, and burner throat
insulation is installed on the front water wall and
furnace access
tile.
door. F. Two lifting
eyes
are
provided
on the top
centerline
of the upper drum for
ease
of
installation.
Furnace inspection/access door
G. H. The
thermometer
exhaust gas
is shipped
vent is
loose
located
is
provided
at the top rear
in the
furnace
centerline
front
wall.
of the boiler. A stack
for field installation by the installing
contractor
into
the stack. I. The
sectional steel
complete vessel
jacket.
Section B2-4
is fully
insulated
(2"
fiberglass
blanket) under a preformed,
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
MODEL
NO.
Table
INPUT
MBH
B2-1.
Model
HEAT
OUTPUT
MBH
4
Boiler Sizes
EQUIV
HP
STEAM
OUTPUT
LB
/
HR
SHIPPING
WEIGHT
LBS
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
1500 1500 1200 2000 2000 1600 2500 2500 2000 3000 3000 2400 3500 3500 2800 4000 4000 3200 4500 4500 3600 107 3711 4700 5000 5000 4000 119 4124 4700 6000 6000 4800 143 4949 5400
NOTE: Steam output from and at 212 °F.
J.
Factory
painted
using hard-finish
35
1237 3100
47
1649 3100
59
2062 3700
71
2474 3700
83
2887 4100
95
3299 4100
enamel.
2.
Forced
A. The and a fuel oil.
Consisting
B. damper factory mounted
Draft Burner
burner
is a high radiant multi-port type
pressure atomizing
of the fan which is direct
that is
linkage connected
and tested.
type
approved
to a
damper
approved
for
operation
connected
drive motor , the
for
operation
with
commercial grade
on natural gas
No.
2
to the fan motor, wind box, air
complete assembly
is
C. To ensure proper air for pre purge and combustion is provided by the fan, a combustion
D. The drum. This permits
E.
Responding
air
proving
switch is provided.
complete burner/wind
fireside inspection
to
steam demand
box
swings open
of the
from the drum
via a davit arm
furnace
and
burner
mounted pressure
attached
to the upper
internals.
control, the burner operates in the low-high-low-off firing mode. Ultra-violet (UV) flame scanner is provided
F. An Ignition G. Ignition is direct
combination gas/oil H. Oil Train
for flame
presence during
transformer
spark
is provided. on straight oil fired
burners.
consists
4
Solenoid Shutoff Valves providing
to high and high fire.
An oil pump is
the fuel
Oil
Pressure
• Suction
of the following:
mounted
oil.
Gauge.
and return tubing
firing.
(belt
driven
connected
burners,
low fire,
from the fan motor) for
to an oil
and
gas
intermediate transitional
connection
pilot on
pressure atomization
block.
straight gas
firing from low
or
of
Section B2-5
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Gas
Train
consists
• Primary gas shutoff valve
A
manual shutoff valve located ahead
A
plugged leakage
checking
• Separate Gas Pressure Regulators
Low
A
• The
Gas Pressure
second motorized gas valve
6000
pilot
3. Boiler Trim and A. 15 psig or 150 psig set B.
Steam pressure gauge Primary Water Column complete
C. D. Low Water cutoff switch and pump control switch, integrally mounted in the
primary water column.
Auxiliary
E.
Steam Pressure
F.
• Operating
• Excess Steam Pressure
• Burner
4.
Burner Control Panel
Low
A. The control panel is the
burner
wind
B. Mounted within or on the control panel box are the following controls. Panel wiring is
5. An electric
external
factory
• Combustion Flame Safeguard Control, Model purge,
• Fan
• Indicating Lights
• Burner On/Off
• Damper Positioning
• Fuel Selector Switch
• Control
• Terminals
Motor
control.
Oil, heat, and
the wiring diagram.
Electric Service
service
wiring boiler. Wiring to this panel burner
wind
of the following:
with
test
connection
of the
primary shutoff
and High
un
its.
gas
train
includes a manual shutoff valve
Controls
A.S.M.E. safety
with
inspectors
Water Cutoff,
manual
Controls:
Limit.
(High Limit),
firing rate, low high low .
and
Controls
enclosed
box
at
approximately eye level
tested.
trial for ignition, main
Starter
Circuit
for
wired into the non
for low water, flame failure, load
Switch.
Switch.
for
combination
Step-down Transfor mer
interface
moisture resistant
wiring
Panel
panel
(entrance
connections
to remote control
eliminates
box
is
opened
for
burner
integral proof
and a
valve.
for the pilot train and main
Gas Pressure Switches
is
provided
test
with
gauge glass
reset
manual
of
closure
of the primary
second manual shutoff valve
in addition to the primar y
relief
valves.
cock
and connection.
type.
reset.
within a NEMA 1A
height.
CB120 that
flame/burner operation,
recycling
fuel fired burners.
with primary
connection
wire used.
box) is
provided
circuit of the flame safeguard
of controls.
Each
devices
the
need
to
disconnect
or boiler servicing.
switch.
gas
valve.
for tightness
gas
train.
for units at 3000 and greater.
valve
on size
and
solenoid shutoff
valve.
and column drain valve.
Rated enclosure, mounted
provides
and
safety
demand,
fuse
protection.
wire is
number coded relative
pre
shutdown.
and fuel
purge,
valve
on
post
on.
to
on the side of the boiler for all
and the main power for the
wiring when the front
Section B2-6
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Optional Equipment For more detailed information on optional equipment, contact your local Cleaver-
Brooks authorized representative.
In
summary, options
include the following:
1. Boiler
• Larger pressure g auges
Bottom Drain
Bottom Blowoff
• Surface
• Feedwater Stop
• Steam Stop
• ASME Hydro Test
• Design pressures above
2.
Burner/Control Options
Full
Modulation Firing
• Lead/Lag Control.
• Day-Night
Low
• Elapsed
Alarm with
• Additional Indicator
Main
• Remote
• Optional NEMA
• Special Fan
3.
Fuel Options
• Automatic Fuel Changeover (combination
• Propane Fuel
• Special Gas Pressure
• Special
Dual Pilots
• Gas
Fire
Power
strainer.
Valves
Valves
Blowoff
Time Meter .
Oil Pump.
Valve and
Valve.
Controls.
Hold Control.
silence
Disconnect.
Enclosures.
Motor
Firing.
fuel
shut-off
(gas
and oil).
or
specific manufacturer
for low
Check
of
Valves
pressure
for high
with internal
Valves.
and
150 PS
on Gas.
switch.
Lights.
requirements
Regulators.
valves.
applications.
pressure
collector
Valve
Piping.
IG.
(TEFC).
type.
applications.
pipe.
burner).
Insurance/Codes The boiler package can be equipped to meet various insurance or code
requirements.
• Factory
• XL GAP (Formerly GE
• A.S.M.E. CSD-1.
A.
Factory
pertain
to hr input on oil. Boilers that are labeled and tested in accordance with an independent from
these
The Model 4 boiler is UL listed and labeled. In addition to the standard UL requirements
Alarm Bell with
Low Oil
B. XL GAP
GAP
pertain to
Some
of
these insurance/code requirements
Mutual (FM)
GAP/IRI).
Mutual (FM
boilers rated
Global) - Recommended
at
greater
testing lab such as UL or
recommendations.
the
following are needed
silence
Pressure Switch
(Formerly
boilers
switch for low water and
if the oil pump is not direct
GE GAP/IRI)
rated at 400,000 Btu/hr input to 12.0 MMBtu/hr input. For
are:
guidelines as described by FM
than 2.5 MMBtu/hr input on
CSA
and are below
to
comply
with FM when required.
safety
these
shutdowns.
driven
from the fan motor .
Recommended guidelines
gas
and 2.8 MMBtu/
inputs are exempt
as
described
by XL
Section B2-7
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
these
boilers, the
Above
12.0 MMBtu/hr input, the
single burner
C.
A.S.M.E. CSD-1 - Recommended guidelines as described
boilers rated at 400,000 Btu/hr input to 12.0 MMBtu/hr input. Above MMBtu/hr input, the boilers. For the to the
standard
Low Oil
• ¾"
If
the main and pilot
• Lever Handled shutoff cock
• Non-fused disconnect
DIMENSIONS AND RATINGS
requirements
boilers.
requirements defer
sizes
UL package:
Pressure Switch
Pressure Control
gas supply
is > 5
are the
this
Code covers,
for oil firing
Piping
psig, a relief valve
gas
trains.
for the pilot
to
remove
same
as for
requirements defer
to the
NFPA
the
requirements
is
required after
gas
train.
boiler from all
sources
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
A.S.M.E CSD-1
to the
NFPA
by this
85
standards
are as follows, in addition
the
gas pressure regulator
of power .
requir
85
standards
Code pertain
for
single
emen
12.0
burner
in
ts.
for
to
For layout purposes, the nominal dimensions and Standard Package Boiler are shown
size are noted
boiler figures, tables,
Table
B2-4:
lower and Figure Table
B2-5: Natural
Table
B2-6: Natural
Ta
ble
B2-7:
Table
B2-8:
Table
B2-9:
Recommended steam nozzle sizes
higher
B2-2:
Standard gas
Propane Gas Pressure Requirements, standard gas Propane Gas Pressure Requirements, oversized gas Safety Valve Outlet
in
Table
B2-3.
and illustrations.
pressures.
train Gas Pressure Requirements, standard gas Gas Pressure Requirements, oversized gas
in
Figure
B2-1 and
Additional information
for high
dimensions
and
components.
Sizes.
connections
Table
is
for the Model 4
B2-2.
shown
Ratings in the following
pressure boilers operating
train size.
train
.
train size.
train.
of each
at
Section B2-8
Rev . 03-08
2
-
l
4
Model 4
Figure
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
B
1.
Mode
DimensionDrawing
Section B2-9
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Note
1
A
Overall
B
Pressure Vessel
C
Base Fram e
C
1
C
2
CC
Rear Casing to Stac k Connec
D
Burner/W indbox
DD
Front Casing to Steam
HH
E F
Center to Water
G
Center to Opt. Aux.
H
Center to Outside
I
Ba se Fram e
J
Ba se Fram e
K
Soot Washers, Center to
L
Bo iler Cente rline to Soot
M
Boiler Ce nterline to Base Cen terli ne
N
Boiler Centerline to Soot
OO
O
Base to Steam Nozzle
O
Base to Steam Nozzle
O
1
O
2
P
Base to Surfa ce
Q
Ba se to Feedwater
R
Base to Soot Washer
S
Height of
OS
Base to Oil Supply
OR
Base to Oil Return
BB.
T
Bottom Drum Blow Down, 15#
T
1
U
Steam Nozzle,
V
Steam Nozzle,
W
Soot Washer
X
Sur face Blow off
Y
Feedwater Inlet
Z
Soot Washer
GG
Oil Supply and
JJ
EE
FF
Tube removal eac h
RF
RD
NOTES: 1.
Base to Burn er/W Base Fram e Anchor
Steam Nozzle to Safety Valve Steam Nozzle to Safety Valve
Overall
Overall [Base to Stack
Base to Stack Base to T op of Control
Base
Connections
OD Stac k - Sleeve C
Bottom Drum Blow Down, 150#
Relief Va lve, Relief Va lve,
Clearances
Burner/W indbox
Allowance for and 30" Rear Aisle
Allowance for Tube Removal Side and
Burner/Windbox Swing.
The above dimension s,
prints.
2. Allow
3.
For access Control Panel
4. A.
Connection Connection
B.
Lengths
w/casing
indbox
Holes
Ex tension
Nozzle
Widths
Column
W
ater C olu m
Casing Inside Outside 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
Heights
Connection] 150# 15#
Box.
Panel
Blowoff
Inlet
Lance
Connection
C onnection
onnection
15# 150#
D
rains
[Two]
[One]
[One]
[Two]
Return 15# 150#
Sw ing
s ide
Burner/Windbox Swing
Space.
For
200
sufficient space
to the
is a
is a
Table
B2-2.
1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 6000
tion
15# 150#
84.25 84.25 100.25 100.25 117.375 117.375 136.75 61 61 77 77 92.375 92.375 109 54 54 69 .625 69.625 85.25 85.25 101
9.625 9.625 9.625 9.625 9.625 9.625 10
51.5 51.5 67.125 67.125 82.75 82.75 98.375 98.375 114
25.8 25.8 26.25 26.25 26.25 26.25 30.375 30.375 30.375
20.1 20.1 20.1 20.1 21.9 21.9 24.6 24.6 24.6
17.25 17.25 25.25 25.25 30.75 30.75 37.375 37.375 45.25
8 8 12 12 11.5 11.5 13 8 8 12 12 17 17 17
53.25 53.25 53.25 53.25 53.25 53.25 53.25
32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.4
n
26.6 26.6 26.5 26.6 26.6 26.6 26.6 26.6 26.6
16.375 16.375 17 .375 16.375 16.375 16.375 16.375 16.375 16.375 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Model 4 Dimensions
BoilerSize
All D imensions are in
inches
Center
Washer
Drain
[one] 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.5 1.5 1.5
Each
PSIG design pressure
furnace,
may be
Female Pipe
150#
21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4 21.4
10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25
78.75 78.75 78.75 78.75 78.75 78.75 78.75
74.75 75.75 74.75 74.75 74.75 74.75 78 75 75 75 75 78.25 78.25 78.25 78.25 78.25
77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8 77.8
83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25 83.25
59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25 59.25
57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25 57.25
55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75 27.75
25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75 25.75
12
12
12
12
12
12
16
[one] 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
at
larger
A
4
2.5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 2 2 2 2 2 2.5 2.5 1 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.5 1.5 1.5
A
4
A
2.5
A
4
A
A
3
A
4
A
3
B
B
B
6 3
6
A
A
3
6
B
4
while
rear
a 13" x 21"
Flange,
33 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
124 124 140 140 155 155 172
93 93 93 93 93 93 93
sufficiently accurate
of boiler for
(up to 4" in
Thread.
Flat Face.
33
and
greater, contact Milwaukee Sales
removal
access door
height)
33
for layout
of
is
if
certain control options are
33
purposes,
soot washer
provided behind
33
must be
lance.
the front door .
33
confirmed
for
certified
provided.
33
for
construction
prints.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
136.75
152.375 109 124.625 101 116.5
10
10
13
4
B
6
B
4
2
1
via certified
17 17
53.25
20 28
12
78.75 78
4
16
1.5
6 4
2
1
0.5 3 2
33 30
187
93
B B
17
53.25
20 28
12
78.75 78
16
1.5
0.5
2.5
1.5
33 30
172
93
Section B2-10
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Table
Boiler
SIZE
Ratings [Note
Rated from & at 212o F.) Rated Steam
100 C Output Btu/hr [1,000 Output K cal/Hr [1,000 Output
Appr oxim ate F uel C onsumption At Rated C apacity [ Input - N ote
Natural Gas [ft3/hr] - 15# Natural Gas [ft3/hr] - 150# Natural Gas [m3/hr] - 15# Natural Gas [m3/hr] - 150# Propane Gas [ft3/hr] - 15# Propane Gas [ft3/hr] - 150# Propane Gas [m3/hr ] - 15 # Propane Gas [m3/hr ] - 15 0# No.2 Oil Fuel - 15# Steam, No.2 Oil Fuel - 150# Steam, No.2 Oil Fuel - 15# Steam, No.2 Oil Fuel - 150# Steam,
Pow
Blower Motor HP - Gas Blower Motor HP - Oil or Oil Pump for Oil or C
Minimum
Blower Motor - Gas Firing Only, Blower Motor - Gas Firing Only, Blower Motor - Oil or Combination, Blower Motor - Oil or Combination, Control C
Weights
Operating W eight, Operating W eight, k Water C ontent Normal, Water C ontent Normal, l Water C ontent Flooded, Water C ontent Flooded, Shipping Weight, approxim ate Shipping Weight, approxim ate
Notes:
Table
B2-4.
A]
Capaci
ty - Steam
(lbs
. s
team/hr
Capaci
ty [kg/hr from and at
Btu/h]
Kcal/h]
Steam
Steam
Steam
Steam
Steam
Steam
Steam
Steam
gph
gph
liters/hour
liters/hour
Firing
Combinati on
ombination
230V 460V
230V 460V
]
KW
er Re quiremen ts - 3 Phase 60 Hz Standar d [Not e
Ampacity
irc ui t
lbs .
g
gallons
iters
gallons liters
lbs. kg
A. Ratings shown for elevation to 1000 Feet. For ratings above 1000 Feet, B. Input calculated w ith N at. Gas @ 1000 Btu/ft
C
. For altitudes above 1000 Feet, contact your
Recommended Steam Nozzle Size (to maintain
1500 2000 2500 3000 35 00 4000 4500 5000 6000
1,237 1,649 2,062 2,474 2,887 3,299 3,711
461.7
1,200 1,600 2,000 2,400 2,800 3,200 3,600 4,000 4,800
302 403 504 605 706 806 907 1,007 1,210 348 464 580 696 812 928 1,044 1,160 1,392
1,511 1,538 2,500 3,038 3,487 4,025 4,494 5,050 6,052 1,572 2,133 2,597 3,117 3,590 4,155 4,657 5,194 6,233
42.8 43.5 70.8 86 98.7 114.0 127.0 143.0 171.4
44.5 60.4 73.5 88.3 101.6 117.6 131.8 147.0 176.5 604 615 1,000 1,215 1,395 1,610 1,798 2,020 2,421 629 853 1,039 1,247 1,436 1,662 1,863 2,078 2,493
17 17.4 28.3 34.4 39.5 45.6 51
17.8 24.1 29.4 35.3 40.7 47 52.7 58.8 70.6
10 14 17 21 24 28 31 11 15 18 22 25 28.9 32 38 53 64 79 91 106 117 41 56 68 82 95 109 121
3/4 1 1-1/2 2 2 3 3
1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 3 5 3
1.53 3.3 4.7 6 6 9 9
0.77 1.7 2.4 3 3 4.5 4.5
4.7 4.7 6 6 9 15 9
2.4 2.4 3 3 4.5 7.5 4.5
1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.4
3,758 3,758 4,566 4,566 5,175 5,175 5,991 5,991 6,900 1,399 1,399 1,704 1,704 1,932 1,932 2,236 2,236 2,575
79 79 104 104 130 130 156 299 299 394 394 492 492 591 109 109 145 145 177 177 213 413 413 549 549 670 670 806
3,100 3,100 3,700 3,700 4,100 4,100 4,700 4,700 5,400 1,157 1,157 1,381 1,381 1,530 1,530 1,754 1,754 2,015
Operating Pressure
(PSIG)
95 -
250 -
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
B2-3.
3,
loc
15 4 4 6 6 6 6 8 20 3 4 4 6 6 6 8 30 3 4 4 4 4 6 6 40 2-1/2 3 3 4 4 4 6 50 2-1/2 3 3 4 4 4 4 65 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 4 4 75 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 4 4
125
150 1-1/2 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2 3 200 1-1/ 2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-1/2
400 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 1-1/2 2 2 2
Model 4 Steam Ratings
C]
Propane @ 2500
al C leaver-Brooks authorized representative for
A
A.
615.5
B]
1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 6000
2-1/2 2-1/2 3 3 3 3 4
Standard nozzle size for 150 PSIG MAWP Boiler Example 1: Size 3500, 150# boiler to operate @ 30 PSIG requires 4" steam nozzle in lieu
standard 3" Example 2: Size 3500, 150# boiler to operate @ 200 PSIG requires 2" steam nozzle in lieu standard 3"
Section B2-11
769.6
923.4
Belt Driven from the Blower
c
ontact your local Cleaver-Brooks
3,
Btu/f
t
nozzle.
nozzle.
and Oil @
140,000Btu/gal.
1,077.5 1,231.3 1,385.0
Motor
Representative.
verifi
catio n of capacity
4000 to 5000
BO ILER
SIZE
Design
fpm nozzle
4,124
1,539.2
57.2 68.5
35 36
132
136
3 3
9
4.5 9
4.5
2.4
156 591 213 806
rating.
4,949
1,847.2
42
43 159 163
5 5
15
7.5 15
7.5
2.4
181 685 245 927
velocity)
8 8 6 6 4 4 4 4 3
2
2-1/2
8 8 6 6 6 4 4 4 3 3
of
of
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Figure
Pilot
Main
2
5
5
3
5
6
6
5
6
6
B2-2.
7
8
Model 4 Standard Pilot and Main Gas Tr
ITEM PART DESCRIPTION
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
8
4
7 9
7
1
7
8 9
5
9
5
5
5
10
Sizes 1500 TO 2500 Butterfly Valve 1-1/2 Pilot Shutoff Cock Pilot Gas Regulator Pilot Solenoid V alve Manual Shutoff Valve 1-1/2 Main Gas Regulator 1-1/2 Motorized V alve with P.O.C. 1-1/2
Butterfly Valve 1-1/2 Pilot Shutoff Cock Pilot Gas Regulator Pilot Solenoid V alve Manual Shutoff Valve 1-1/2 Main Gas Regulator 1-1/2 Low Gas Pressure Switch Motorized V alve with P.O.C. 1-1/2 High Gas Pressure Switch
Sizes 3500 to 5000 Butterfly Valve Pilot Shutoff Cock Pilot Gas Regulator Pilot Solenoid V alve Manual Shutoff Valve Main Gas Regulator Low Gas Pressure Switch Motorized V alve with P.O.C. High Gas Pressure Switch
Butterfly Valve Pilot Shutoff Cock Pilot Gas Regulator Pilot Solenoid V alve Manual Shutoff Valve Main Gas Regulator 2-1/2 Low Gas Pressure Switch Motorized Valve (std) Motorized V alve with P.O.C. High Gas Pressure Switch
ains
Size
Size
3000
6000
SIZES
INCHES
1/2 1/2 1/2
1/2 1/2 1/2
1/4
1/4
2 1/2 1/2 1/2
2
2 1/4
2 1/4
2 1/2 1/2 1/2
2
1/4
2
2 1/4
Section B2-12
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Table
Table
B2-5.
B2-6.
Minimum required NATURAL GAS pressure
trains (upstream
BOILER
SIZE 1500
2000 2500 3000 3500
4000 4500 5000
6000
N ote: For altitude above 1000 feet, contact your local Cleaver-Brook s representative. N atural Gas @ 1000 B tu/c u-ft, specific gravity @ 0.65
INL ET PI PE
SIZE
(inches)
1.5 1.5 4.4 28.0
1.5 1.5 8.4 28.0
1.5 1.5 12.9 28.0 2500
1.5 1.5 17.1 28.0
2.0 2.0 11.3 28.0
2.0 2.0 13.6 28.0
2.0 2.0 12.2 28.0 4500
2.0 2.0 16.8 28.0
2.0 2.0 21.5 28.0
HONEYWELL
VALVE SIZE
(inches)
of
Minimum required NATURAL GAS pressure
trains (upstream
INLET
BOILER
SIZE
1500 2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
6000
N
ote: For altitude above 1000 feet, contact your local Cl eav er-Broo k s representati
N
atural Gas @ 1000 Btu/c u-ft, specific gravity @
PIPE
SIZE
(inches)
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
HONEYW
VALVE
(inches)
of
ELL
SIZE
2.0 2.3 28.0
2.0 4.8 28.0 2000
2.0 6.5
2.5 5.7
2.0 9.0
2.5 6.8
3.0 6.0
2.5 9.7
3.0 7.1
2.5 11.8
3.0 8.5
2.5 9.8
3.0 5.6
2.5 12.9
3.0 7.1
4.0 5.6
2.5 17.5
3.0 10.0
4.0 7.9
0.65
at
entrance
gas pressure
PRESSUR E REQ UIRED
MIN ("W .C.) MAX ("W.C.)
at
entrance
gas pressure
PRESSUR E REQ
MIN
("W.C.)
MAX
to
regulator)
to
regulator)
UIRED
("W .C.)
28.0
28.0
28.0
28.0
STANDARD
REQ UIRED FUEL
OVERSIZED
REQ UIRED
FLOW
ve.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
UL, FM, &
FLOW (SC FH)
1500 2000
3000 3500
4000
5000 6000
UL, FM, &
FUEL
(SC FH)
1500
XL GAP gas
XL GAP gas
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
6000
Section B2-13
Rev . 03-08
(
)
(
)
Model 4
Table
Table
B2-7.
B2-8.
Minimum required PROPANE GAS pr essure
trains (upstream
INLET
BOILER
SIZE 1500
2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
6000 N Propane @ 2500 Btu/cu-ft, specific gravity @
ote: For altitude above 1000 feet, contact your local Cl eav er-Broo k s representati
SIZE
inches
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
PIPE
HONEYW
VALVE
inches
of
ELL
SIZE
1.5 6.7 28.0
1.5 10.5 28.0 800
1.5 13.3 28.0
1.5 17.0 28.0
2.0 14.3 28.0
2.0 16.5 28.0 1600
2.0 14.8 28.0
2.0 16.4 28.0
2.0 19.6 28.0 2400
1.6
Minimum required PROPANE GAS pressure
trains (upstream
BOILER
SIZE
1500 2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
6000
N
ote: For altitude above 1000 feet, contact your local Cl eav er-Brook s representati
Propane @ 2500 Btu/cu-ft, specific gravity @
INLET
PIPE
SIZE
(inches)
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
HONEYW
VALVE
(inches)
of
ELL
SIZE
2.0 5.9 28.0
2.0 9.0 28.0
2.0 10.8
2.5 10.5
2.0 13.8
2.5 12.9
3.0 12.6
2.5 13.6
3.0 12.6
2.5 15.8
3.0 14.5
2.5 13.8
3.0 12.1
2.5 14.8
3.0 12.5
4.0 12.0
2.5 18.0
3.0 15.0
4.0 14.1
1.6
at
entrance
gas pressure regula
PRESSUR E REQ
MIN
("W.C.)
at
entrance
UIRED
MAX
gas pressure regula
PRESSUR E REQ
MIN
("W.C.)
MAX
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
to
STANDARD
tor)
("W .C.)
UL, FM, &
REQ UIRED
FLOW
(SC FH)
600
FUEL
1000 1200 1400
1800 2000
ve.
to OVERSIZED UL, FM, &
tor)
UIRED
("W .C.)
28.0
28.0
28.0
28.0
ve.
REQ UIRED
FLOW
(SC FH)
600 800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2400
FUEL
XL GAP gas
XL GAP gas
Section B2-14
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Boiler
1500 2000
2500 3000
3500 4000
4500 5000 6000
VALVES
Size
REQ'D
1 1
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
** Fem ale Pipe T hread Connection
PERFORMANCE DATA
Efficiency
Table
B2-10.
Efficiency
For high representative
Predicted efficiency,
Boiler Size
1500 2000
2500 3000 3500
4000 4500 5000
6000
15 PS I G
OUTLET
(IN.)**
'D
G
150 P S I G
OU
TLET
based
O
Firing R at
.)**
(IN
on low
il Fuel
Table
B2-9.
STEAM
SIZE
2
3161
2
3161
2
3161
2
3161
2
3161
2-1/2
4676
2-1/2
4676
2-1/2
4676
3
6942
data
provided
pressure
for
10
Gas Fuel
Firing Rate
Low Fire
81.6 81.9 84.1 84.4
81.1 80.0 83.6 82.5
81.6 81.5 84.1 84.0
81.3 80.3 83.8 82.8
81.6 81.5 84.1 84.0
81.3 80.7 83.8 83.0
81.1 80.9 83.6 83.4
81.3 80.0 83.8 82.5
81.6 79.8 84.1 82.4
Safety valve outlet size
SAFE TY VALVE SETTI N
VALVE
C APACITY
lbs/hr 1 1 lbs/hr 1 1-1/4
lbs/hr 1 1-1/4 lbs/hr 1 1-1/4
lbs/hr 1 1-1/2 lbs/hr 1 1-1/2
lbs/hr 1 1-1/2 lbs/hr 1 1-1/2 lbs/hr 1 2
[FPT]
in
Table
VALVES
REQ
B2-10 is
steam operation contact your local
expected efficiency
data.
psig operating (includes radiation and convection lo
High Fire
Low Fire H
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
STEAM
SIZE
e
VALVE
CAPACITY 1651
lbs/hr
2585
lbs/hr
2585
lbs/hr
2585
lbs/hr
4240
lbs/hr
4240
lbs/hr
4240
lbs/hr
4240
lbs/hr
6596
lbs/hr
pressure steam
Cleaver-Brooks
igh Fire
operation.
authorized
sses)
Section B2-15
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Emissions The following tables give typical emission levels for Nature Gas and No. 2 Oil.
Please guarantee
contact your local
is required.
Cleaver-Brooks authorized representative
if an emission
Table
Table
B2-11.
CO
NOx
SOx
HC/
VOCs PM
data - Natural Gas
POLLUTANT UNCONTROLLED
ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu
Model 4 emission
xx200
0.15 100
0.12
1
0.001 40
0.016
0.01
HC/ VOCs
PM
NOTES: Based on fuel oil constituent levels: Fuel bound nitro gen = 0.05% (max) by weight . Sulfur = 0.5% (max) by weight. Ash = 0.01% (max) by weight.
B2-12.
POLLUTANT UNCONTROLLED
ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu ppm lb/MMBtu
CO
NOx
SOx
Model 4 emission
data
- No. 2 Oil
90
0.07 187
0.248 270
0.515
50
0.025
0.025
ENGINEERING DATA
Feedwater
The following Additional information may be representative.
Steam boilers require make-up combination of 100% raw make-up. Proper treatment of make-up water and boiler water is essential of make-up required and Table B2-14 shows the guidelines.
As a minimum, raw feed tank, which also can be the container that returns. up line
feeding
engineering
condensate
to the
longevity
make-up
Chemical feed
the boiler.
information is provided for the Model 4 steam boiler.
obtained
water for
return and raw make-up, 100%
and
performance
should be piped into a water
is
recommended
from your local
steam production.
of the boiler .
Cleaver-Brooks
This
Table
B2-13
recommended
softener
receives
the system
make-up
condensate
shows
water quality
and then to a
authorized
can be a
return or
the rate
condensate
to be fed via a quill into the water make-
Section B2-16
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Table
B2-13.
Feedwater makeup
rates
Table
B2-14.
Water quality
parameters
Boiler
Size 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 6000
Gallons/Minute
2.5
3.3
4.1 5
5.8
6.6
7.5
8.3
9.9
Parameter
Ox ygen
Specific
Suspended
Total
pH
Iron
Conductivity
Solids
Hardness
Boiler W ater
8.3 -
10.5
0.1
ppm
0.1
mg/liter
2000 µ
mho/cm
300
ppm
0 ppm as
CaC O
Limit
3
Blowdown As steam is produced, unwanted solids are left behind in the boiler water and
Boiler Stacks
become concentrated to the heat transfer Their removal requires proper blowdown that will include bottom and possibly surface blowoff. For proper device is recommended. Local codes will dictate the manner of treating the blowdown affluent.
General
- The Model 4 boiler temperature that is pressure
Proper design
design.
and installation of the flue operation of the burner. The vent should be clearances vent
The design
from
passes through
of the stack connection. it is
necessary Consideration unusually design
of the
w.c. (+62
to
of the draft must be given where lengthy runs of breeching or
high
stacks
stack
Pa)
for not pertain to the boiler room; that is, the boiler room must be neutral or slightly positive, never negative
When two or more Model 4 boilers are one should
evaluate sequencing while boilers are firing. It may be determined that some type of mechanical draft system be employed to ensure proper draft at each boiler is maintained.
Combustion Air - The burner
of
uncontaminated shall be free of chlorides, halogens, fluorocarbons, construction dust or other contaminants
Combustion
that
air can be supplied by means of
combustion air drawn from the area immediately
within the vessel. If
surfaces,
non-condensing.
combustible
they will impede the flow of
TDS
control, surface blowoff with a TDS monitoring
operates
with a
Therefore, the stack must be a positive
materials. Use insulated vent pipe
walls and roofs.
stack
and
breeching
must
Although constant pressure
size
the
breeching
are employed.
and
breeching
proper
the
light
when
affects
offs
using
for
air to support
are detrimental
and stack to limit flue
Please
is
negative
and
combustion.
air from the boiler
of
pressure variations
each boiler
proper combustion
to the
burner
these constituents
positive
gas venting
vent
is critical to efficient and safe
designed
provide
the
required
at the flue
note: the
allowable pressure range
0.25" w.c. (-62
NOTE:
room
connected
to a common
that may occur during boiler
must be
supplied
and
or boiler
heating
conventional
surrounding
are
allowed
energy
pressure
to adhere
into the water.
and a vent gas
with proper supports and
spacers
draft at
gas
outlet is not required,
gas pressure
Pa)
to a
This pressure range
where the
each
variations.
positive
boiler
0.25" does
for combustion.
breeching/stack,
with
adequate
equipment
ventilation. Air
volume
surfaces.
venting, that is,
with
the boiler (boiler
for
Section B2-17
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
room is neutral or slightly positive boiler room where of the
method,
-
NFGC)
for U.S. installations and
air is drawn
all
installations
directly
must
installations.
Engineered Design
"Engineered Design" method
the must be
A. Two
given
permanent recommended. Locate one of 7 feet. This
B. Air supply
covered
be and is
C.
A vent fan in the boiler room is n ot
with a fine
subject
vacuum under certain conditions air . This can result in
Size
forbidden
foot. the
openings
D. It is square
E. cubic feet per minute of air; fpm
Amount
F.
1.
Combustion
of air
- When
determining
may be
to the
openings
to
air supply
allows
clogging
size
of the boiler room, airflow, and air
openings
at
each end
air to
sweep
can be
mesh
louvered
wire,
with dirt and dust.
and
unsafe burner
to
have
the total
by
using
the formula
a
required
(cfm):
Air = Maximum boiler
as
=
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
pressure),
from the comply CAN/CSA
boiler room air
of the
the
length
for
this
cause variations
performance.
area
of the air supply
feet per minute of air.
horsepower
or with a direct vent to outside the
with
exterior
NFPA
of the building. Re
54 (National
Fue l Gas
B149/.1 and B149.2 for Canadian
used. Following
requirements
this method,
velocity
for the boiler,
consid
as follows:
in the outer walls o f the boiler room are
boiler
room,
preferably below
of the boiler .
weather protection,
type
of
covering has poor
recommended
Refer
to
Figure
but they should not
air flow qualities
as it could create a slight
in the quantity of combustion
(Area
in ft2 =
openings
cfma/fpma),
at
less
where
(bhp) times 8 cfm.
gardless
Code
eration
a height
B2-3.
than one
cfma =
2.
Ventilation
3. Total Air feet of
G.
1.
2.
added
Acceptable From Above
Example Determine
4 boilers at 750 feet air
openings
The
total boiler
From
F.3
Air
Velocity: From
Area
required: From the formula in E
Air = Maximum boiler
=
10 cfm per bhp (up to 1000 feet
horsepower
elevation).
air
velocity
in the boiler
room
floor to 7 feet high = 250 fpm.
7 feet from boiler
of
required
the
air
area
of the boiler room air supply
will be 5 feet
horsepower
above,
total air
G.1
room
floor = 500 fpm.
openings (Engineered
elevation;
above
each
have
the floor level.
(bhp): 107 x 2 = 214 bhp.
required = 214 bhp x 10 = 2140 cfm.
above = 250 fpm.
above,
(bhp) times 2 cfm. elevation,
add 3%
more
per
1000
(fpm):
Method):
openings
for [2]
size
4500 Model
a rating of 107 boiler horsepower. The
2140 cfm/250 fpm = 8.56 square
feet total. Area opening:
8.56 divided by 2 = 4.28 ft2 per
opening
(2 required).
Notice
Consult local codes, which may supersede these
See Table
B2-15 for
combustion
air and flue
requiremen
gas
flow.
ts.
Section B2-18
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Fuel Consumpi
Combustion
Flue
Gas
FRESH
AIR OPENING
EXTERIOR
Table
B2-15.
Gas
on
Oi l
Gas
Air
Oi l
Gas
Oi l
Notes: A. Gas consumption, expressed in c ubic feet per hour, is
cfh gph
scfh lb/hr
scfh lb/hr scfh lb/hr scfh lb/hr
B.
Oil
C
. Oil supply lines must be sized for 125 gph pumping rate. Oi l pump suction press ure to be -10" Hg to 3
Figure
WALL
Model
consumption,expressed
B2-3.
4 fuel,
1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
1500 1500 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500
10.72 14.29 17.86 21.43 25.00 28.57 32.14 35.71 42.85
15,480 20,640 25,800 30,960 36,120 41,280 46,440 51,600 61,920
1207 1609 2012 2414 2817 3219 3621
17,049 22,733 28,414 34,098 39,782 45,463 51,147 56,831 68,196
1269 1692 2115 2538 2961 3384 3808
17,520 23,360 29,200 35,040 40,880 46,720 52,560 58,400 70,080
1,278 1,704 2,130 2,556 2,983 3,409 3,835 4,261 5,113
17,914 23,886 29,855 35,827 41,799 47,769 53,741 59,713 71,655
1,357 1,809 2,261 2,714 3,166 3,618 4,070 4,523 5,427
Boiler room air supply - “Engineered
GA
S
VE
NT
combustion
in pounds per hour, is based on 140,000 Btu/gal oil
air,
and flue gas flow
Boiler Si
ze
bas
ed on 1,000 Btu/cu.ft gas
Design”
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
rates
5000 6000
5000 6000
4024 4828
4231 5077
val ue.
value.
psig.
FRESH
AIR OPENING
EXTERIOR
WALL
Section B2-19
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Oil Piping
Gas Piping
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
General
burner mounted oil pump. As the combustion of oil utilizes mechanical atomization, the
Oil
The oil flows through a primary or valve and the low fire valve are safeguard control and when
As the close to purpose balancing
High fire rating of the proper
General
for proper operation and long burner life. The gas section must be satisfied to must follow these guidelines and of the local authorities that have installation jurisdiction.
Gas Train Component s
the requirements of UL as standard. These components also comply with the recommendations gas train and its highest combustion
Gas Pressure Requirements
requires a stable gas pressure supply . The pressure requirements are listed in previous sections for standard gas train size, and available
Gas Piping
If upstream additional upstream regulator should
For buildings or boiler rooms with gas supply lockup" type In addition to the be provided upstream of the regulator for use as a service valve. This is also required tests.
Drip any dirt, weld slag, or gas train. The bottom of the drip leg should be any supports
All NFPA fittings, normally Schedule
- Oil operation of the Model 4 boiler line
sizing
suction side
of the pump.
Train Comp onent s
to the pump must be
- Oil flow to the
opened,
damper
energize
of the
oil
- The Model 4 boiler
motor
moves
in
sequence,
intermediate valve
the oil input with
burner
pressure
and
normally sized
to high fire position, the
the
is to
increasing
is
obtained
requires appropriate gas
ensure
- Model 4
of FM, XL
components
boilers
GAP
(formerly
have been
efficiency.
- For proper and safe
pressure.
- Model 4 units are pressure
regulator
to
provide positive
legs are requir ed
gas
piping. The
and not
gas
piping and
54, local
valves,
codes,
or pipe
to the standard regulator will be greater than 1 psig, an
is
recommended
regulator,
on any
debris
connected
supported
components
and utility should
standardly equipped
a plug type or
shutoff and
vertical
can deposit in the drip leg rather than into the boiler
piping to the boiler should be
by the boiler
to the boiler
requirements
be used.
40 black iron pipe and fittings.
requires
proper oil to the standard
pressure
sufficient
burner
safety
is
shutoff
controlled
energized simultaneously
to
provide
by four
valve
into a manifold block. This
125 gph of oil to
solenoid
by the flame
valves.
allow flow of oil to the low fire nozzle.
intermediate
smooth
the
damper
and then high fire oil valve. The
transition
motor end switches
from low to high fire by
flow of air.
when all
three nozzles are
firing, assuming
nozzles.
supply
requirements
pressure
and volume
specified in this
efficient and stable combustion. Installation
are
equipped
IRI/GE GAP)
designed
be
provided
pressure exceeding
along with proper
"butterball"
isolate
the boiler
piping at the
gas
train or the bottom of the drip leg.
gas
train
as a minimum. Only
Standard industry practice
with a
and
gas
train that meets
ASME
CSD-1. The
and tested to operate for the
operation,
oversized
with a
with a
each Model 4 boiler
trains for
gas pressure
pressure
relief valve.
regulator.
28" w.c., a "full
type
gas
gas supply
removable
connection
overpressure
gas
shutoff cock should
train
to
each
without disassembl
supported
must comply
protection.
during gas
boiler so that
from pipe
gas
approved
for
gas
piping is
reduced
piping
with
ing
Section B2-20
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Gas Supply Pipe Sizing
recommend drop from the
that the gas pipe be sized to allow no more than 0.3" w.c.
source (gas header supplier (utility) should be pressure
are provided to the building at the supply pipe (for installations of new boilers into an should
A than the boiler
be
survey
measured
of all
connected
are connected made of how much flow volume (cfh one
time and the
The
total
length piping. Total to the final
pressure
of
equivalent
connection. As B2 - 20 should be used. The data in these tables is from the 2006 edition.
- For
proper operati on
or utility meter) to the final unit location. The gas
consulted
with a
manometer
gas using
to the
drop
gas
piping and all fittings must be
length should be
a minimum
to confirm that sufficient volume and normal
to
ensure sufficient pressure
devices
gas supply
=
cubic feet per hour) will be
requirements
calculated
guideline, gas
of a
single
discharge
unit or multiple units, we
side of the gas meter or
existing
building, gas pressure
should be mad e. If
line, then a
when all
determination should
appliances are
considered when sizing
from the utility meter or source
piping
Tables
pressure
is available).
appliances
demanded
operating.
the gas
B2 - 16 through
NFPA source
other
be
at
book,
Section B2-21
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Table
B2-16.
Nominal
Actual I.D.
Length
in feet
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
90 100 125 150 175 200
**Fuel:
**Inlet
Pressure: Less than
**Pressure Drop:
**Specific Gravity:
Table
Nominal 1" 1-1/4" 1-1/2" 2" 2-1/2" 3" 4"
Actual I.D. 1.049" 1.380" 1.610" 2.067" 2.469" 3.068" 4.026"
Length in feet **Maximum Capacity in Cubic Feet ofGas per Hour (cfh)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100 125 150 175 200
**Fuel: Natural Gas
**Inlet Pressure: Less than 2.0 psi
**Pressure Drop: 0.50" w.c.
**Specific Gravity: 0.60
1.049 1.380
Natural
B2-17.
Gas line capacity - Schedule
Pipe Size
1
"
1-1/4
"
1-1/2"
"
1
514 363 284 243 215 195 179 167 157 148 131 119 109 102
Gas
2.0 psi
0.30" w.c.
0.60
.610"
**
Maximum Capacity
1,060 1,580 3,050 4,860 8,580
726 1,090 2,090 3,340 5,900 583 873 1,680 2,680 4,740 499 747 1,440 2,290 4,050 442 662 1,280 2,030 3,590 400 600 1,160 1,840 3,260 368 552 1,060 1,690 3,000 343 514 989 1,580 2,790 322 482 928 1,480 2,610 304 455 877 1,400 2,470 269 403 777 1,240 2,190 244 366 704 1,120 1,980 209 336 648 1,030 1,820 185 313 602 960 1,700
2
in
Cubic Feet of Gas per Hour
Gas line capacity - Schedule
Pipe Size
678 1,390 2,090 4,020 6,400 11,300 23,100 466 957 1,430 2,760 4,400 7,780 15,900 374 768 1,150 2,220 3,530 6,250 12,700 320 657 985 1,900 3,020 5,350 10,900 284 583 873 1,680 2,680 4,740 9,600 257 528 791 1,520 2,430 4,290 8,760 237 486 728 1,400 2,230 3,950 8,050 220 452 677 1,300 2,080 3,670 7,490 207 424 635 1,220 1,950 3,450 7,030 195 400 600 1,160 1,840 3,260 6,640 173 355 532 1,020 1,630 2,890 5,890 157 322 482 928 1,480 2,610 5,330 144 296 443 854 1,360 2,410 4,910 134 275 412 794 1,270 2,240 4,560
2"
.067"
40
2-1/2"
2.469
40
metallic
"
metallic
pipe
3
"
3
.068" 4.026"
(cfh)
17,500 12,000
9,660 8,290 7,330 6,640 6,110 5,680 5,330 5,040 4,460 4,050 3,720 3,460
pipe
4"
Section B2-22
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Table
B2-18.
Gas line capacity - Schedule
Pipe
Siz
e
40
metallic
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
pipe
Nominal
Actual I.D.
Length
feet
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
90 100 125 150 175 200 500
1000 1500
1/2" 3/4"
0.622 0.824 1.049" 1.380" 1.610" 2.067" 2.469" 3.068"
in
1,510 3,040 5,560 11,400 17,100 32,900 52,500 92,800 189,000 1,070 2,150 3,930 8,070 12,100 23,300 57,100 65,600 134,000
869 1,760 3,210 6,590 753 1,520 2,780 5,710 673 1,360 2,490 5,110 615 1,240 2,270 4,660 569 1,150 2,100 4,320 532 1,080 1,970 4,040 502 1,010 1,850 3,810 462
954
414
836
372
751
344
695
318
642
192
401 132 106
**Fu
**Inlet
275
221
el: Natural Gas
Pressure:
1"
1-1/4" 1-1/2"
**Maximum Capacity
1,710 3,510 1,530 3,140 1,370 2,820 1,270 2,601 1,170 2,410
717
1,470
493
1,010
396
812
2.0 psi
2"
2-1/2
"
3"
in
Cubic Feet of Gas per Hour
9,880 19,000 30,300 53,600 109,000 8,550 16,500 26,300 46,400 94,700 7,650 14,700 23,500 41,500 84,700 6,980 13,500 21,400 37,900 77,300 6,470 12,500 19,900 35,100 71,600 6,050 11,700 18,600 32,800 67,000 5,700 11,000 17,500 30,900 63,100 5,260 10,100 16,100 28,500 58,200 4,700 9,060 14,400 25,500 52,100 4,220 8,130 13,000 22,900 46,700 3,910 7,530 12,000 21,200 43,300 3,610 6,960 11,100 19,600 40,000 2,210 4,250 6,770 12,000 24,400 1,520 2,920 4,650 8,220 1,220 2,340 3,740 6,600
(cfh)
4"
4.026"
16,800 13,500
**Pressure Drop:
**
Specific
1.0 psi
Gravity:
0.60
Section B2-23
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Table
B2-19.
Gas line capacity - Schedule
Pipe
Siz
e
40
metallic
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
pipe
Nominal
Actual I.D.
Length
feet
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
90 100 125 150 175 200 500
1000 1500
1/2" 3/4"
0.622 0.824 1.049" 1.380" 1.610" 2.067"
in
2,350 4,920 9,270 19,000 28,500 54,900 87,500 155,000 316,000 1,620 3,380 6,370 13,100 19,600 37,700 60,100 106,000 217,000 1,300 2,720 5,110 10,500 15,700 30,300 48,300 85,400 174,000 1,110 2,320 4,380 8,990 13,500 25,900 41,300 75,100 149,000
985 2,060 3,880 7,970 11,900 23,000 36,600 64,800 132,000 892 1,870 3,520 7,220 10,300 20,300 33,200 58,700 120,000 821 1,720 3,230 6,640 764 1,600 3,010 6,180 717 1,500 2,820 5,800 677 1,420 2,670 5,470 600 1,250 2,360 4,850 544 1,140 2,140 4,400 500 1,050 1,970 4,040 465
973 1,830 3,760
283
593 1,120 2,290 195 156
**Fuel:
**Inlet
407
327
Natural
Pressure:
1"
1-1/4" 1-1/2"
**Maximum Capacity
897
1,380
616
1,270
Gas
3.0 psi
2"
2-1/2"
2.46
9" 3.068"
in
Cubic Feet of Gas per Hour
9,950 19,200 30,500 54,000 110,000 9,260 17,800 28,400 50,200 102,000 8,680 16,700 26,700 47,100 8,200 15,800 25,200 44,500 7,270 14,000 22,300 39,500 6,590 12,700 20,200 35,700 6,060 11,700 18,600 32,900 5,640 10,900 17,300 30,600 3,430 6,610 10,300 18,600 2,360 4,550 1,900 3,650
7,240 5,820
(cfh)
12,000 10,300
3"
4"
4.0
26"
96,100 90,300 80,500 72,900 67,100 62,400 38,000 26,100 21,000
**Pressure Drop:
**Specific Gravity:
2.0 psi
0.60
Section B2-24
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Table
B2-20.
Gas line capacity - Schedule
Pipe
Siz
e
40
metallic
pipe
Nominal
Actual
I.D.
Length
in feet
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
90 100 125 150 175 200 500
1000 1500
1/2
"
3/4"
0.622
0.824
3,190 6,430 11,800 24,200 36,200 69,700 111,000 196,000 401,000 2,250 4,550 8,320 17,100 25,600 49,300 78,600 139,000 283,000 1,840 3,720 6,790 14,000 20,900 40,300 64,200 113,000 231,000 1,590 3,220 5,880 12,100 18,100 34,900 55,600 1,430 2,880 5,260 10,800 16,200 31,200 49,700 1,300 2,630 4,800 1,200 2,430 4,450 1,150 2,330 4,260 1,060 2,150 3,920
979 1,980 3,620 876 1,770 3,240 786 1,590 2,910 728 1,470 2,690 673 1,360 2,490 384 264 212
**Fuel:
**Inlet
802 551 443
Pressure:
Natural
1"
1-1/4"
1.049" 1.380" 1.
**Maximum Capacity
9,860 14,800 28,500 45,400 9,130 13,700 26,400 42,000 8,540 12,800 24,700 39,300 8,050 12,100 23,200 37,000 7,430 11,100 21,400 34,200 6,640 9,950 19,200 30,600 5,960 8,940 17,200 27,400 5,520 8,270 15,900 25,400 5,100 7,650 14,700 23,500
1,510
3,100 4,650 8,950 14,300
1,040
2,130 3,200 6,150
834
1,710 2,570 4,940
Gas
5.0 psi
1-1/2
"
2"
2-1/2"
610" 2.067" 2.469"
in
Cubic Feet of Gas per Hour
9,810 7,880
3"
3.068"
(cfh)
98,200 200,000 87,900 179,000 80,200 164,000 74,300 151,000 69,500 142,000 65,500 134,000 60,400 123,000 54,000 110,000 48,500 98,900 44,900 91,600 41,500 84,700 25,200 51,500 17,300 13,900
4.026"
35,400 28,400
4"
**Pressure Drop:
**Specific Gravity:
3.5 psi
0.60
Section B2-25
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Figure
B2-4.
Typical gas header
piping
Section B2-26
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
Model
4
Boiler
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Steam Specifications
Submittals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-28
Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guarantees
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Design Product Burner Management System Shop
Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Start–Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-28
Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-28
Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-33
Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-34
and
Maintenance Manuals
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B2-35
. B2-28 . B2-28
. B2-34 . B2-34 . B2-34
SAMPLE SPECIFICATIONS
The following sample specifications are provided needs
and application.
by
Cleaver-Brooks
to
assist
you in
specifying your customer ’s
specific
Section B2-27
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
PART
PART
1
GENERAL
1.1
SUBMITTALS
A.
B.
C.
1.2
C
ODES
A.
B.
C. All
D.
E.
1.3 GUARANTEES A.
2 PRODUCTS 2.1 TYPE
A.
B.
C.
D.
2.2
DESIGN A.
B.
C. The
D.
The manufacturer indicating all
shall supply
relevant
unit
dimensions,
clearances. The manufacturer
diagram
to
include
power supply
The manufacturer
report, to the
shall supply
all
internal
requirements.
shall
supply a copy
purchaser,
upon
unit wiring,
completion
The
boiler shall be
accordance
in The
boiler shall be wired in
National
Electric Code.
electrical equipment
Laboratories requirements.
designed, construct ed,
with the
ASME
Boiler and
accordance
shall be in
conformity
The complete boiler–burner package Underwriters Laboratories
The
boiler shall be built to
.
The complete
(Factory
boiler materials and/or workmanship months from
The
boiler shall be a
membrane The
boiler shall be a
steel
duty
The
boiler shall
shipment
walls.
frame.
have
and shall
comply
with the following insurances
Mutual,
package
shall be
for a
or 12 months from unit start–up.
watertube
type
three gas pass
an
integral forced
controls. The
boiler shall be a
=
No. 2 oil, 200 = No. 2 oil and
Cleaver Brooks Model
gas,
CRITERIA
The
boiler shall be Pressure Code
and
designed
in
accordance
Section (IV for low
pressure). The
boiler shall be
The maximum operating pr essure
500).
boiler shall be
steam,
hr of lbs/hr
of
temperature
or bhp.
steam
of
Electrical power available
Hz.
designed
designed
when
for psig (15, 150, 250, 350, or
for a
maximum
The
operating
°F.
at psig with a feedwater
will be volts, phase,
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
copies
copies
boiler shall de
of a
dimensional
layout and required
of a
ladder
type wiring
external connections,
of the
authorized
and
shipment
and
hydrostatically
inspection
Pressure Vessel
with the
rules
of the
with the Underwriters
shall be
bear
approved
a UL label.
by
XL-GAP, ASME CSD–1)
warranted
period
steam
type boiler
draft
from
defects
of not
less
than
boiler with all steel
mounted
burner
and burner
4, series
700 = gas) steam
with the
pressure,
ASME
I for high
will be psig.
output of lbs/
velop
drawing
and
of the
unit.
tested
Code.
in
18
on a heavy
(
100
boiler.
Boiler
Section B2-28
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
2.3
The maximum sound level
E.
in front of the boiler.
PRODUCT A.
DESIGN
Pressure Vessel
1.
The upper
53 Gr. B
0.3 The
2.
SA–53
0.3 The generating tubes
3.
seamless
75".
lower drum shall
Gr . B
22".
178 Gr. A tubing, with a minimum wall
4.
The
boiler shall the boiler, and be totally These
shall be a minimum of 2–1/2"
SA–178 Gr . A tubing, with a minimum wall The upper
5. rear
the
of the unit, to allow internal
minimum of 4"x6".
6.
The
lower drum shall
front and
rear
be a minimum of 4-7/8" x The
7.
boiler shall
area.
8. A
feedwater
shall be
located
blend the
3/4"
9. A
head
10. A
surface
of the
"
bottom blowoff
lower drum.
Refr
1.
actory
Refractory
B.
lower drum, and to the
2. High
temperature insulation
of the furnace.
C.
Insulation
1.
2.
and
Casing
The
boiler
cover
shall The insulation
lagging. The
3.
4.
metal
removal The
front
and
head (windbox) gasket sealed, provide tile.
full
shall not
drum shall
have
a 20"
pipe, with a minimum wall
have
an 8–5/8"
seamless
pipe, with a minimum wall
shall be 2"
have
two
downcomers, located
insulated
drum shall
have
an
have inspection ope nings, located
of the unit, to allow
5-7/8".
have inspection openings
tapping and
in the
feedwater
blowoff
upper
drum.
integral feedwater
upper
drum.
with the boiler water.
connection
connection
shall be limited to the
burner
shall be
insulation
the
lagging
installation
shall be a minimum of 2"
entire pressure
shall be
and
covered
insulation
if required.
shall be
and bolted.
access
to the
The
furnace chamber
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
exceed
inspection opening, located
throat tile.
vessel.
80
dBA measured
OD, manufactured
thickness
OD, manufactured
thickness
OD, manufactured
thickness
from SA–
of 0.095".
at the
from the
generating
OD, manufactured
thickness
inspection,
and shall be a
internal inspect ion, and
in the
convection
distribution pipe
The
distribution pipe shall
shall be
furnace
located
shall be
floor to
installed
in the rear
located
insulate
on the front wall
fiberglass,
with a
front
corrugated
shall be
attached
head
metal
arranged
for easy
with a davit arm,
shall swing
and
burner
3 feet
from
of
from
rear
tubes.
from
of .105".
at the
in the
open
throat
SA–
of
of
at
shall
the
and
to
Section B2-29
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
5.
6. Two lifting
7.
Trim
D.
1.
2. A
3.
4.
5. A
6. A
7. A high limit
8.
9. A firing
10. An
11. A
Soot Cleaning
E.
1.
2.
3.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Observation ports shall be provided visual inspection
The exhaust gases
of the pilot and main flame conditions.
eyes
shall be
shall
located
vent
centerline.
The water column It shall be piped with
gauge glass
column The
integral actuation
blowdown valve
boiler
feedwater control
item of the water column. It shall
of a motor
maintain the boiler water The primary
shall
be located
unions
set,
gauge glass blowdown valve,
shall be provided.
switch shall be
driven feedwater
level
low
water
cutoff switch shall be an the water column. It shall be wired into the circuit below the
boiler and shall include a
comply with set
manual operation
An operating provided
rate of the
type). burner operation designated safe
preventing burner operatio n
designated safe
steam pressure gauge
safety
relief
valve
shall be
ASME Code
pressure
shall be psig.
pressure
reset
type and shall be wired to
and
lockout
limit
control shall be provided. It shall be a
if
control shall be
on– off control of the
rate control
shall be provided. It shall control the firing
burner based
auxiliary
low water cutoff shall be
It shall
be
wired into the
if the boiler water
level.
stack thermometer
shall be
level.
shall be
cock
provided
requirements.
excessive steam pressure
on the boiler load.
installation.
Soot washer lances the boiler
Each lance assembly
measuring
shall be
shall be ensure complete washing boiler is
operating
Soot washer troughs boiler. shall connections
These
The soot washer troughs
at the
cleanout openings
shall be
the full
provided
length
provided
capable
of
of the
in the low fire mode.
shall be
shall be
furnished
rear
of the boiler , and shall
at the front of the boiler.
at
each end
on top of the boiler .
at the
rear
of the boiler , on the top
on the left
for
easy
removal.
provide
pump or
within normal
if the boiler water
located
at the front
and test connection.
of a
size
The safety
prevent
provided. It shall
burner
at
operating
provided (manual
burner control
level
falls below the
shipped loose
in the
of the
pressure
with a shutoff
rotating
360 degrees. This shall
convection zone
provided
shall be
at the bottom of the
for
each convection side
provided
of the
boiler
side
of the boiler .
and water
included
as an
automatic
valve
to
limits.
integral
burner
part of
control
level
end
of the
falls
and type to
relief valve
burner
occurs.
be wired
set points.
reset
circuit
preventing
for field
convection area
vessel.
valve
and the
while the
and
with 2" drain
have
inspection/
for
to
of
Section B2-30
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
Burner Design – General
F.
1.
The burner
2. All air for mounted and vibration level.
The blower
3. minimum
The impeller
4. balanced,
The combustion
5. and shall be
6.
The burner and until main flame has
7. A
combustion
adequate
G.
Burner Design – Gas
The burner
1. approved for
The burner
2. low or full position
3.
Automatic furnished. An monitor the pilot, opening
The single c ombust ion
4. butterfly valve. according control.
Burner Design
H.
The burner
1. operation
The burner
2. must return to the low fire
The burner
3. and until main flame has shall be monitored to confirm the
Automatic electric
4. provided duty electrodes.
shall be
combustion in the
motor shall be an
service
and directly
shall
air for
shall be the high radiant multi–port type
shall
modulation) principle
prior to ignition.
electric ignition of the
until the pilot flame has
to
– No. 2
shall be the
with
shall
shall
with a minimum 10,000 volt
integral
to the windbox.
shall
be supplied
windbox, above
open
factor of
shall be an
1.15.
enclosed centrifugal
connected
air
damper
operated
remain
air
proving
pre-purge
shall be
by a
single damper
in the low fire
been
established.
switch shall be
and combustion.
operation
operate
with natural gas.
on the (low–high–
electric scanner,
preventing
The damper
system demand
Oil
the primary fuel
air
damper
motor shall
in
pressure atomizing
commercial grade
operate
on the
position
remain
presence
in the low fire
been
proven.
with an
electric scanner,
of the low fire oil flame.
ignition of the low fire oil
by a
the
burner,
drip
proof
forced
to minimize noise
draft blower
type with a
fan type, properly
to the
blower
integral
motor shaft.
to the windbox
motor.
position during
and must
premix gas
provided
return
pilot shall be
ignition
to ensure
to the low fire
of the UV principle, shall
valve
from
been
established.
motor shall
response
No. 2
oil.
low–high–low
operate
regulate
the gas
the fire
to the firing rate
type
approved
principle, and
prior to ignition.
position during
The
ignition period
of the
supply
transformer
ignition
UV
principle,
shall be and heavy
Notice
Optional insurance compliance may require a premix gas pilot in lieu of direct ignition.
for
spark
Section B2-31
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
5. [Optional] shall be furnished. An shall confirm the pilot prior to the supply.
The single c ombust ion
6. and high fire oil valves.
according
fire control.
I.
Burner Design – Gas
The burner
1. shall be the approved grade
2.
The burner must return to the low fire
The burner
3. and until main flame has
Automatic
4. furnished. An monitor the pilot, opening
The single c ombust ion
5. and
high fire oil motor shall response
J. Main
Gas Tr
The gas burner piping shall include a primary gas shutoff
1. It shall be
burner
the failure, flame failure, or a low water condition.
2. A manual shutoff gas
valve.
3. A
plugged leakage test connection and a second manual valve primary shutoff valve.
4. A
gas pressure regulator pressure regulation
Gas a.
Train
[Sizes
5.
be [Sizes
b.
be motorized gas pressure switches
[Size
c.
motorized safety shutoff valve and cock switches
Automatic electric
ignition of the
electric scanner,
air
damper
The damper
to
system demand
and No. 2
shall
be
pressure atomizing
for
operation
No. 2
oil.
shall
operate
the high
Oil
radiant multi–port type
for oil.
with either natural
on the
low–high–low
position
shall
remain
in the low fire
been
proven.
electric ignition of the
electric scanner,
preventing
of the UV principle, shall
the primary fuel
until the pilot flame has
air
damper
valves and
regulate
the fire
the
gas butterfly
according
to the firing rate control.
ain
controlled
and to
shall be
provided as a means
by the
programming relay
close automatically
valve
shall be
shall
located ahead
be factory mounted and piped
to the burner.
Components
1500–2500]
motorized
3000–5000]
with a
with a
The proof
The
proof
primary
of
primary of
shall be provided.
6000]
The
with a
primary
proof
of
an
gas
closure
additional plugged leakage
shall be provided. High and low
shall be provided.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
premix gas
of the UV principle,
delivery
motor shall
in
response
prior to ignition.
premix gas
been
motor shall
for a
closure
closure
shutoff
of the low fire oil
operate
motor shall
regulate
to the firing rate
The burner
gas
or commercial
principle, and
position during
pilot shall be
valve
established.
operate
valve.
to
system demand
to start or stop
in the
event
of the primary
tightness check
gas
shutoff
switch.
gas
shutoff
switch. High
valve
shall be
switch. A
gas
pressure
second
must be
The
of power
valve
valve
the low
for
gas
ignition
from
the low
damper
and
pilot
the
and
in
valve.
shutoff
of the
for
shall
shall
low
gas
test
Section B2-32
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
2.4
K. Natural
1. A pilot piped for
The
2.
pilot
controlled
be
3. A manual shutoff pressure
L. 2.3.12 Oil
System
Pilot Tr
gas pressure regulator
ain
pressure regulation gas
train shall by the
include a safety
programming relay
valve
shall be
regulator.
Gas
1. An oil pump shall be provided. burner,
shall include a built–in relief
strainer.
The
2.
3.
oil pump shall be belt
The
fuel oil
system
shall include terminal block, an oil solenoid mounted
oil shutoff valves.
and piped on the front
pressure gauge,
BURNER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM A.
Control
1.
2.
3.
4. A terminal
5.
6. All
7. All
B.
Combustion Safeg uard Control
1. A
Panels
The
control
key
lock.
The
control
boiler and shall be The panel
fuses, control damper selector automatic
leaving
or The panel
conditions load
demand;
switches
panel
shall be a
panel
shall be
conveniently located
shall
contain
circuit
the
transformer,
switch shall be
or manual
board
the
panel
shall
selection
shall be
shall be connected.
include
four
of: red = low water; red = flame failure; white
and white = fuel
shall be
located
electrical service connections
entrance box
electrical
and shall be
to be
mounted
wiring shall be oil, heat, and number
coded.
combustion safeguard provided burner. It shall purge periods
to control ignition, starting, and
provide precombustion
and shall stop
control
ignition, pilot, or main flame failure. T rial for ig nition shall be limited to 10 seconds.
The
2.
boiler shall be
controller
that
Cleaver Brooks Model
provided
provides technology
CB120E.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
shall be
of the pilot
The
driven
These
NEMA
mounted
blower
of low or high firing.
provided
indicating
on the
on the right
burner operation
with a
factory mounted
located ahead
oil pump,
valve
from the
supply
shutoff cock, and four
items shall be factory
head
(windbox).
1 rated
on the front
motor
and
control
provided
to which all
valve
open.
panel
shall be
(program relay)
combustion
and
and
gas
to the burner.
shutoff valve. It shall
to start the burner.
of the pilot gas
integral
with the
and self–cleaning
blower
motor.
and return tubing to a
panel
and
have
head
of the
for the boiler
starter, control
operator.
circuit
switches. A
to permit
lights to
The
selection
wires
entering
show
operating
lights and
switch ledge.
made
to an electrical
hand side
moisture
of the boiler .
resistant
shall be
stopping
of the
and postcombustion
in the
event
safeguard
functions equal
to the
a
of
=
of
Section B2-33
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
PART
3
EXECUTION
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
3.1
SHOP A.
TESTS
The pressure vesse l with
The
B.
to
3.2
SHIPMENT A.
Pa
1.
2.
Prepar
B.
1. All boiler
2.
3. All
3.3 INSTALLATION
3.4
S
TART
A.
–UP
The representative manufacturer's
The combustion saf egu ard control based, message center Messages provide sequence status
with
self–diagnostics, non–volatile memory,
with a
shall scroll
vocabulary
across
and flame failure
The combustion safeguard control sequence incapable
include
shall
post–purge
and
start,
The controller safety
that will shut down the minimum the failure, high and low fire interlocks open, false
The controller interruptions
to
of
being manually
pre– purge,
cycles.
shall be the
following
trip
flame
shall
have a test/run
sequence
non–recycle
proving
just after ignition trial, and during run rate motor ,
damper linkages,
tests. The controller
history
of cycles; provide a constant have provisions
shall
also have
operating hours
for
remote display
and totals of
flame
communication.
ASME
shall be
requirements.
hydrostatically tested
boiler will be test fired by the
verify proper
and
safe
operation.
inting
The entire factory
The
painted,
boiler
boiler,
before
surface
base frame,
shipment,
shall be
cleaned/prepared manufacturer's specifications practices.
ation
The boiler resistant
openings
shall be skid
covering.
shall be
mounted
shipped loose components
material
and
packaged
in a
boiler
start–up
shall be
and will be
performed
done
in
recommended procedures.
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
shall be microprocessor
and a
of 42
different
an
alpha–numeric display
mode
shall
have
altered.
pilot and main fuel ignition run,
type for maximum
burner
functions:
and indicate as a
pilot failure, main flame
switch faults, running
signal,
and fuel
switch. It will allow pre–purge, during
cycles,
for
adjustments
and pilot flame for turndown
the
following functions:
completed
signal strength read–out;
capability and Modbus
manufactured,
and
other components
using
a hard finish enamel.
and
standard
plugged/covered
and
protected
shall
wrapped
separate
accordance
container(s).
by a
factory
with the
messages.
information.
a fixed operating
The
sequence
valve
open.
pilot
to firing
display
on–off
in
accordance
prior to shipment,
shall be
for painting using
industrial painting
prior to shipment.
with a weather
in protective
trained
and
and
Section B2-34
Rev . 03-08
Model 4
B.
3.5
OPERATION
Manufacturer
The
boiler
start–up
cover
boiler
unit.
AND
shall supply
shall
include
operation,
water
MAINTENANCE
copies
of the
1500 - 6000 MBTU/hr
boiler
operator
treatment,
and
MANUALS
Operating & Maintenance
training and shall
maintenance
of the
Manual.
Section B2-35
Rev . 03-08
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