Clearwater B-CH0018 Instruction manual

GENERAL

SAFETY TIPS

PROBLEM SOLVING CHART

Spa

SYMPTOM CAUSE REMEDY

● Do not allow water temperatures to exceed 40 ºC (lower for children)

● Do not leave non swimmers / children unattended

● Do not overload the Spa

● Do not use electrical appliances near water

● Use plastic and not glass around the Spa

● Do not drink alcoholic beverages before or during use of Spa's

● If you are pregnant,have high blood pressure or cardiovascular conditions

then consult your doctor before using Spa's

● When changing (dirty) filter cartridges, wear gloves

CHEMICAL HANDLING

● Read instructions thoroughly on each product/box before use

● When pre dissolving chemicals always add chemicals to water and not

vice versa

● Never mix different chemicals in concentrated forms including these kit

products but also with other products like bleach or weedkillers – a
dangerous reaction may occur

● Always pre dissolve chemicals in a clean,plastic container in a well

ventilated area

● Avoid spillages but in event of spillage clean up using clean receptacles and

dispose in the Spa. Flush cleaned spill areas with water

● Never use unlabelled chemicals

● Wash hands after handling Spa chemicals

STORING CHEMICALS

● Store chemicals well away from children and pets

● Store in a secure,cool and dry place

Green/cloudy water/ Algae Shock dose with double
Slippery sides dose chlorine or consider

if time to drain/refill

Too much chlorine Overdose Allow time to naturally

dissipate or buy a
chlorine reducer

pH hard to control Alkalinity low Seek advice on how to

raise total alkalinity

Cannot maintain Chlorine demand of Shock dose with double
chlorine levels water too high dose chlorine

at start up,after Repeat after 24 hours
holidays or due to if necessary
excess contamination
or neglect

Foaming water Oils/detergents Use Foam Reducer

present

Cloudy water Poor chemical Clean cartridges or

controls or consider if time to drain
Inadequate filtration and refill.Retest water

and add chemicals,if
necessary

Rough Spa Scale formation Ensure pH levels are
sides/edges correct and if scale

persists use a spa scale
inhibitor to stop calcium
precipitating out of water

No colour change Too high chlorine Check expiry date on test
on test strip dip test leading to bleaching strips.Wait for chlorine

of indicator pads level to drop and re-test
(over 15ppm chlorine)

Test results vary Air bubbles can Test when system turned

increase pH and ‘off’ for true results

e alkalinity

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temporarily

GUIDE

ESSENTIAL INFORMATION ON...

● Starting up

● Circulation and filtration

● Water testing

● Chemical water treatment

● Draining and refilling

● Working out a Spa volume

● Safety and problem solving chart

WILTON BRADLEY LTD

UK Customer helpline 0871 222 9084

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SPA

CHEMICALS

OTHER SPECIAL TREATMENTSCHEMICAL WATER TREATMENTSTARTER OR SHOCK DOSING

AFTER THE SPA HAS BEEN ERECTED

Important

Commissioning a new hot tub requires an initial chlorine dose of 50mg/l (ppm) for
an hour or 20 mg/l (ppm) for 2 hours to ensure any contamination from factory wet
tests or whilst hot tubs are in transit is eradicated. In practice 20 mg/l (ppm) for 2
hours is much more practicable as waiting for chlorine to reduce after these
commissioning dosages can, in any event take,a while.Dose your commisioning
quantities (see below) and then immediately turn on your spa filtration system.
Bathe only when chlorine levels reduce to near normal levels (see ideal readings below).
Commissioning Dose Spa Volume

100g 220 gallons (1,000 litre)

40g 220 gallons (1,000 litre)

See page 4 for typical Spa volumes.

THE IMPORTANCE OF CIRCULATION AND FILTRATION

Most Spa's include a pump,blower and cartridge filter chamber as standard.It is a
combination of circulating the water through the cartridge, to collect suspended
particles and grease, together with good chemical water treatment,that helps you
maintain clear,clean and healthy water.

It is advised to run your Spa's circulation every day, as outlined in your Spa owner’s
booklet.Some Spa's run on a timer,which automatically ensures circulation, in which
case just ensure the system is in good working order.

Note,when the cartridge filter is dirty,filter efficiency and circulation are impaired
often leading to poor water quality. Typically,cartridges will need cleaning every 4 –
6 weeks,but more regularly when usage or contamination (e.g. grass in tub) is high.

WATER TESTING AND IDEAL SPA LEVELS

Clearwater 3 way dip tests you are able to quickly and accurately assess

Using
your Spa's water conditions and make adjustments to chemical levels by adding
appropriate quantities where necessary. Test daily whether the Spa is in use or not,to
keep on top of requirements as warm water will need regular sanitisation.

TEST IDEAL READING

Free Chlorine 3 – 5 ppm *
pH 7.2 – 7.6
Total Alkalinity 80 – 160 ppm *

When using
results being observant of the optimal reading times and always holding strips level
(to avoid indicator pad colours mixing).

y regular testing of Spa water you will soon learn how various activities like refilling,

B
topping up,adding chemicals and general usage can affect various test readings.

Clearwater dip tests follow the instructions on the bottle for best

* ppm = parts per million
* total alkalinity should be learned in time

only after mastering chlorine and pH first

Bacteria Control – Clearwater stabilised chlorine granules are used to
disinfect the Spa's water and keep it free from bacteria and algae, some of which
may be hazardous to health.
dissolving and relatively pH neutral and may be added direct to the Spa.

To raise Spa's water by 1 ppm
Add 2 grams 220 gallons ( 1,000 litres)

To ensure the ideal reading of 3 – 5 ppm is maintained it is advised to aim for 5 ppm
to provide a useful “buffer” for fluctuating conditions such as bathing loads and hot
weather. The rate of chlorine consumption can and does vary depending on different
conditions and chlorine will be consumed even when there is no sparing (i.e.just
sunlight or heat).Because of this, the only way to be sure that there is chlorine
present in the water is to test regularly.

pH Control – The pH scale of 0 – 14 measures acidic or alkali conditions respectively.
The middle reading of 7 is neutral,so Spa water with a pH below 7 is acidic and Spa
water with a pH above 7 is alkaline.

For Spa users the ideal pH level is slightly alkaline between 7.2 – 7.6,ensuring plant
protection and bather comfort are maintained (the pH level of the eye is consistent
with this level).

8.5 * skin / eye irritation

8.00 * scale formation

7.2-7.6 IDEAL

7.00

6.5 RISK OF...

Clearwater stabilised chlorine granules are quick

RISK OF...

* reduces chlorine effectiveness

* plant corrosion especially metals
* unpleasant smells and bather discomfort
* chlorine quickly used up

Adjusting pH

If the pH of your Spa water is above 7.6 then use Clearwater pH minus to reduce
it,using the application instructions on the bottle.

If the pH of your Spa water is below 7.2 then use
it,using the application instructions on the bottle.

Clearwater pH plus to increase

Foam Control

Foam appearing on the water surface can be unsightly. Due to warmer Spa water the
build up of foaming agents from body oils,cosmetics etc, can sometimes exceed the
Spa filter cartridge’s ability to remove them. In such cases an easy remedy is available
using Clearwater Foam Remover, dosed as below for effective foam control.

Initial dose 110ml 220 gallons (1000 litres)
Weekly dose 55ml 220 gallons (1000 litres)

Cleaning and Maintenance

Periodic cleaning of waterline grease will not only help your Spa look good but will
also optimise the use of your chemicals and help to reduce the time in which your
Spa's filter cartridge becomes dirty.

Use Spa cleaning preparations since household cleaners often contain detergents
that cause foam.

Draining and refilling

Over time water absorbs minerals,chemicals and other soluble materials that lead to
an increase in Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) in Spa's water.This, in turn,reduces
chemical efficiencies, can create dull water and makes Spa's hard to maintain
correctly.

To avoid this as a guide drain and refill every 4 – 6 weeks or estimate by the
following:-

Spa litres ÷ daily bathers ÷ 12 = days before draining/refilling

e.g.1,000 litres ÷ 2 daily bathers ÷ 12 = 41 days

Working out Spa volumes

TYPICAL SPA SIZE VOLUMES ( g & Ltrs)
2/4 person round 175-264 gallons (800-1200 ltrs)
4/6 person square 264-330 gallons (1200-1500 ltrs)

Chemical treatment summary

TASK IDEAL LEVEL PRODUCT DOSE FREQUENCY

Disinfect 3 – 5 ppm Clearwater Stabilised Daily

Chlorine granules

water pH minus Weekly or as required

lear

pH

Foam Removal N/A Clearwater Foam Remover As Foam appears

7.2 – 7.6

C
to reduce. to maintain ideal
Clearwater pH plus levels
to increase.

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