Clarke UK, Ltd. Clarke Fire Protection Products, Inc.
Unit 1, Grange Works
Lomond Road
Coatbridge
ML5 2NN
United Kingdom
TELE: +44(0)1236 429946
FAX: +44(0)1236 427274
TELE: +1.513.771.2200 Ext. 427
100 Progress Place
Cincinnati, OH 45246
U.S.A.
FAX: +1.513.771.5375
www.clarkefire.com
C133292 rev AG
2/11/23
Page 2
CONTENTS
SUBJECT PAGE
1.0 INTRODUCTION 5
1.1 IDENTIFICATION/NAMEPLATE 5
1.2 SAFETY/CAUTION/WARNINGS 6
2.0INSTALLATION/OPERATION 10
2.1 TYPICAL INSTALLATION 10
2.2 ENGINE STORAGE 11
2.2.1 Storage Less than 1 year 11
2.2.2 Extended Storage Maintenance Procedure 11
2.3 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 11
2.4 SPECIFIC FLYWHEEL COUPLING ALIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS 13
2.4.1 Listed Driveshaft 13
2.4.2 Driveshaft 13
2.4.3 Other Coupling Types 15
2.5 STARTING/STOPPING THE ENGINE 15
2.5.1 To Start Engine 15
2.5.1.1 Optional Pneumatic Starting System 17
2.5.2 To Stop Engine 18
2.5.3 Emergency Stop Instructions 18
2.6 WEEKLY TEST 18
3.0 ENGINE SYSTEMS 19
3.1 FUEL SYSTEM 19
3.1.1 Diesel Fuel Specification 19
3.1.2 Bleeding the Fuel System 20
3.1.3 Changing Fuel Filter Cartridge 21
3.1.3.1 Fuel Filters 21
3.1.4 Fuel Tanks 22
3.1.5 Fuel Injection Pump Components 22
3.1.6 Priming Pump Strainer Cleaning 22
3.2 AIR/EXHAUST SYSTEM 22
3.2.1 Ambient Conditions 22
3.2.2 Ventilation 22
3.2.3 Standard Air Cleaner 22
3.2.4 Crankcase Ventilation 24
3.2.4.1 Open Crankcase Ventilation 24
3.2.4.2 Crankcase Ventilation System 24
3.2.5 Exhaust System 25
3.3 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 25
3.3.1 Checking Sump Oil 25
3.3.2 Changing Engine Oil 26
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Page 3
3.3.3 Changing Oil Filter Cartridge 26
3.3.4 Oil Specification 27
3.3.5 Oil Capacities 27
3.4 COOLING SYSTEM 27
3.4.1 Intended Engine Operating Temperature 27
3.4.2 Engine Coolant 27
3.4.3 Water 28
3.4.4 Coolant Capacities 28
3.4.5 Coolant Inhibitors 28
3.4.6 Procedure for Filling Engine 29
3.4.6.1 Partial Fill 29
3.4.7 Providing Adequate Raw Water Supply to the Engine Heat Exchanger 29
3.4.7.1 Raw Water Supply 29
3.4.7.2 Cooling Loop 30
3.4.7.3 Setting Raw Water Flow Rate 31
3.4.7.4 Raw Water Outlet 31
3.4.7.5 Raw Water Quality, Strainers and Deterioration of Heat Exchanger (or CAC) 32
3.4.7.6 Backflow Preventers 32
3.4.7.7 Raw Water Outlet Temperature 32
3.4.8 Flow Paths of Engine Cooling System 32
3.4.9 Important Service Notice 34
3.4.9.1 Water Pump Cavitation 34
3.5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 34
3.5.1 Wiring Diagrams 34
3.5.2 Checking Drive Belt Tension and Adjustment 35
3.5.3 Speed Switch 35
3.5.4 Magnetic Pick-Up 36
3.5.5 Mechanical Engine Control and Alarm Board (MECAB) Speed Switch Troubleshooting 36
3.5.6 Field Simulation of Pump Controller Alarms 38
3.5.7 Battery Requirements 39
3.6 ENGINE SPEED ADJUSTMENT 39
4.0 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 40
4.1 ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 40
5.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING 41
6.0 PARTS INFORMATION 41
6.1 SPARES 41
6.2 ENGINE MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST 41
7.0 OWNER ASSISTANCE 41
8.0 WARRANTY 41
8.1 GENERAL WARRANTY STATEMENT 41
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Page 4
Italian
notice.
8.2 CLARKE WARRANTY 41
8.3 DOOSAN WARRANTY 41
9.0 INSTALLATION & OPERATION DATA (See Page 5) 45
10.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS (See Page 5) 45
11.0 PARTS ILLLUSTRATION (See Page 5) 45
12.0 APPENDIX (Alpha Index) 46
Check factory availability for a manual in one of the following languages:
Spanish
French
German
NOTE
The information contained in this book is intended to assist operating personnel by providing
information on the characteristics of the purchased equipment.
It does not relieve the user of their responsibility of using accepted practices in the installation,
operation, and maintenance of the equipment.
NOTE: CLARKE FPPG Reserves the right to update the contents of this publication without
Page 4 of 49
Page 5
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The following paragraphs summarize the “Scope of
Supply” of the Engine:
The CLARKE Engine supplied has been
designed for the sole purpose of driving a
stationary Emergency Fire Pump. It must not
be used for any other purpose.
Shall not be subjected to Horsepower
requirements greater than the certified
nameplate rating (for UL/cUL/FM/LPCB
only).
Engines must be sized to cover fully the
maximum power absorbed by any particular
driven equipment together with a safety
factor on no less than 10%. (For Non-listed
only).
Derates for elevation and temperature need to
be considered for maximum pump power.
Fuel delivery settings are factory set with-in
the injection pump and must not be tampered
with or adjusted. Minor RPM adjustments to
meet pump requirements are permissible.
The engine shall be installed and maintained
in accordance with the guidelines stated in
this manual.
Periodic running checks to ensure
functionality should be kept to a maximum of
½ hour per week.
1.1 IDENTIFICATION/NAMEPLATE
Throughout this manual, the terms “Engine”
and “Machine” are used.
The term “Engine” refers solely to the diesel
engine driver as supplied by CLARKE.
The term “Machine” refers to any piece of
equipment with which the engine might
interface.
This manual provides all the information necessary to
operate your newly acquired engine safely and
efficiently, and perform routine servicing correctly.
Please read it carefully.
MODEL NUMBERING & IDENTIFICATION
There are two identification plates attached to each
engine. Clarke Identification Plate: Engine Model,
Serial Number, Rating and Date of Manufacture are
shown on this identification plate. The JU Series
identification plate is mounted on the stiffening plate
that connects the two mounting feet at the rear of the
engine. The JW and JX Series identification plate is
mounted on right rear engine mount.
John Deere Identification Plate: The second
identification plate contains the John Deere Model
Number and Serial Number. On the JU Series, the
John Deere identification plate is located on the right
side of the cylinder block behind the fuel filter. On
the JW and JX Series, the John Deere Serial
identification plate is located on the left-hand side of
the engine between the intake manifold and starting
motor.
Note that there are four types of identification plates,
dependent on whether the engine is a
“Listed/Approved” or “Non-Listed” Model. These
are typical examples. (See Figure #1).
Clarke Identification Plates
USA Listed/Approved UK Listed/Approved
Page 5 of 49
Page 6
ENGINE MODEL
WEIGHT lbs (kg)
DP6R-NLKA49, DP6R
-
NLKA61
DQ6H
-
UFKA40, DQ6H
-UFKAX8,
UK Listed/ FM Approved UK Non-Listed
UK Listed/Approved
A= Non-Emissioned
90 = A power rating code
Doosan Identification Plate: The second
identification plate contains the Doosan Model
Number and Serial Number. On the DT Series, the
Doosan Serial identification plate is located on the
left-hand side of the engine near the front mount just
above the oil pan rail.
1.2 SAFETY/CAUTION/WARNINGS
ATTENTION: This engine has components and
fluids that reach very high operating temperatures
and is provided with moving pulleys and belts.
Approach with caution. It is the responsibility of the
builder of the machine using a Clarke engine to
optimize the application in terms of maximum end
user safety.
BASIC RULES
The following recommendations are given to reduce
the risk to persons and property when an engine is in
service or out of service.
Engines must not be used for applications other than
those declared under “Scope of Supply”.
Incorrect handling, modifications and use of nonoriginal parts may affect safety. When lifting the
engine, take care to use suitable equipment to be
applied to the points specially provided as shown on
the appropriate Engine Installation Drawing. Engine
weights are shown in Figure #2
Figure 1
The Clarke 10 digit model numbers reflects the base
engine type, number of cylinders, cooling system,
approval listing, manufacturing location, emissions
code and a power rating code.
Example: DT2H-UFAA90
D = Doosan base engine prepared by
CLARKE
T = base engine series
2 = 12 cylinders
H = Heat Exchanger cooled (R = Radiator)
UF = Underwriters Laboratories Listed/
Factory Mutual Approved, (LP = LPCB Loss
Prevention Council Board Approved, NL =
Non-Listed, AP = APSAD
Figure #3 shows the typical lifting arrangement of a
bare engine. Note the lifting points on the engine are
for lifting the ENGINE only. Caution, when lifting,
lift point should always be over the equipment Center
of Gravity.
Figure #3
Figure #4 shows the typical lifting arrangement of a
base mounted engine and pump set when the base (or
module) is furnished with lifting holes.
Figure #4
When Clarke furnishes the base (or module) for the
engine and pump set, the combined weight of the
engine and base (or module) will be indicated on the
unit. Caution, when lifting, lift point should always
be over the equipment Center of Gravity.
Note: The engine produces a noise level exceeding
70 dB(a). When performing the weekly functional
test, it is recommended that hearing protection be
worn by operating personnel.
CLARKE UK provides the machine manufacturer
with a “Declaration of Incorporation”
for the Engine, when required, a copy of which is
enclosed in the manual. This document clearly states
the machine manufacturers’ duties and
responsibilities with respect to health and safety.
Refer to Figure #5.
Page 7 of 49
Page 8
DECLARATION OF INCORPORATION
Product:
Description – Diesel Engines
Manufacturer – Clarke Fire Protection Products, USA
Model Number –
Serial Number –
Year of Manufacture -
Contract Number –
Customer Order Number –
Name and address of manufacturer:Clarke Fire Protection Products, Inc.
Declaration
We hereby declare that the engine is intended to be incorporated into other machinery and must not be put into
service until the relevant machinery, into which the engine is to be incorporated, has been declared in conformity
with the essential health and safety requirements of the machinery Directive 2006/42/EC and consequently the
conditions required for the CE Mark.
The object of the declaration described above is manufactured in accordance with the following directives:
Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
References to the relevant harmonized standards used:
EN ISO 12100:2010 - Safety of machinery. General principles for design. Risk assessment and risk reduction
EN 60204-1:2006+A1:2009 - Safety of machinery. Electrical equipment of machines. General requirements
EN 61000-6-2:2005 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Generic standards. Immunity for industrial
environments
EN 55011:2016+A1:2017 - Industrial, scientific and medical equipment. Radio-frequency disturbance
characteristics. Limits and methods of measurement
A technical file for the product listed above has been compiled in accordance with part B of Annex Vii of the Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC and Annex III of Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU.
The engine has moving parts, areas of high temperatures and high temperature fluids under pressure. In addition, it has an
electrical system, which may be under strong current.
The engine produces harmful gases, noise and vibration and it is necessary to take suitable precautionary measures when
moving, installing and operating the engine to reduce risk associated with the characteristics stated above.
The engine must be installed in accordance with local laws and regulations. The engine must not be started and operated
before the machinery into which it is to be incorporated and/or its overall installation has been made to comply with local
laws and regulations. The engine must only be used in accordance with the scope of supply and the intended applications.
Signed ___________________________________ Date: _______________
100 Progress Place
Cincinnati, Ohio 45246
United States of America
Clarke Fire Protection Products, Inc.
100 Progress Place
Cincinnati, Ohio 45246
United States of America
Tel: +1 (513) 475-3473
Fax: +1 (513) 771-0726
Ken Wauligman – Engineering Manager
C13944, Rev.J 25Sept18
Figure #5
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Page 9
WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
Any user of the Engine who follows the instructions
set out in this manual, and complies with the
instructions on the labels affixed to the engine are
working in safe conditions.
If operating mistakes cause accidents call for help
If operating mistakes cause accidents call for help
immediately from the EMERGENCY SERVICES.
In the event of an emergency, and while awaiting the
arrival of the EMERGENCY SERVICES, the
following general advice is given for the provision of
first aid.
FIRE
Put out the fire using extinguishers recommended by
the manufacturer of the machine or the installation.
BURNS
1) Put out the flames on the clothing of the
burns victim by means of:
drenching with water
use of powder extinguisher, making
sure not to direct the jets onto the
face
blankets or rolling the victim on the
ground
2) Do not pull off strips of clothing that are
sticking to the skin.
3) In the case of scalding with liquids, remove
the soaked clothing quickly but carefully.
4) Cover the burn with a special anti-burn
packet or with a sterile bandage.
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING (CO)
Carbon monoxide contained in engine exhaust gases
is odorless and dangerous because it is poisonous and
with air, it forms an explosive mixture.
Carbon monoxide is very dangerous in enclosed
premises because it can reach a critical concentration
in a short time.
When attending a person suffering from CO
poisoning in enclosed premises, ventilate the
premises immediately to reduce the gas
concentration.
When accessing the premises, the person providing
the aid must hold his breath, not light flames, turn on
lights or activate electric bells or telephones so as to
avoid explosions.
Take the victim to a ventilated area or into the open
air, placing him on his side if he is unconscious.
CAUSTIC BURNS
1) Caustic burns to the skin are caused by acid
escaping from the batteries:
remove the clothes
wash with running water, being
careful not to affect injury-free areas
2) Caustic burns to the eyes are caused by
battery acid, lubricating oil and diesel fuel.
Wash the eye with running water for
at least 20 minutes, keeping the
eyelids open so that the water runs
over the eyeball and moving the eye
in all directions.
ELECTROCUTION
Electrocution can be caused by:
1) The engine’s electrical system (12/24
VDC)
2) The electrical coolant pre-heating system
115/230 Volt AC (if supplied) AC current.
In the first case, the low voltage does not involve
high current flows through the human body;
however, if there is a short circuit, caused by a metal
tool, sparks and burns may occur.
In the second case, the high voltage causes strong
currents, which can be dangerous.
If this happens, break the current by operating the
switch before touching the injured person.
If this is not possible, bear in mind that any other
attempt is highly dangerous also for the person
assisting; therefore, any attempt to help the victim
must be carried out without fail using means that are
insulating.
WOUNDS AND FRACTURES
The wide range of possible injuries and the specific
nature of the help needed means that the medical
services must be called.
If the person is bleeding, compress the wound
externally until help arrives.
In the case of fracture do not move the part of the
body affected by the fracture. When moving an
injured person permission from that person must be
received until you can help him. Unless the injury is
Page 9 of 49
Page 10
life threatening, move the injured person with
extreme care and then only if strictly necessary.
WARNING LABELS
Warning labels, in picture form, are applied to the
engine. Their meanings are given below.
Important Note: Labels that show an exclamation
mark indicate that there is a possibility of danger.
Heat Exchanger Maximum Working Pressure
Rotating Parts
Jacket Water Heater Voltage
Coolant Mixture
Lifting Point
Automatic Start
Air Filter Installation
2.0 INSTALLATION/OPERATION
2.1 TYPICAL INSTALLATION
A typical Fire Pump installation is shown in Figures #6 & 6A.
1. Pump/Engine set
2. Main Pump Controller
3. Pump discharge
4. Air louver
5. Entrance door with air louver
6. Exhaust silencer
7. Exhaust system supports
8. Exhaust outlet pipe
9. Concrete base
10. Exhaust flexible connection joint/pipe
11. Air Discharge Duct from Radiator
NOTE: For radiator cooled engines, the total air
supply path to the pump room, which includes any
louvers or dampers, shall not restrict the flow of the
air more than 0.2” (5.1mm) water column. Likewise,
Page 10 of 49
Page 11
the air discharge path, which includes any louvers,
dampers, or ducting, shall not restrict the flow of air
more than 0.3” (7.6mm) water column.
#6
Typical Installation
Heat Exchanger Cooled Engine
11
Figure #6A
Typical Installation
Radiator Cooled Engine
2.2 ENGINE STORAGE
2.2.1 Storage less than 1 year
Storing engines requires special attention. Clarke
engines, as prepared for shipment, may be stored for
a minimum of one year. During this period, they
should be stored indoors in a dry environment.
Protective coverings are recommended provided they
are arranged to allow for air circulation. The stored
engine should be inspected periodically for obvious
conditions such as standing water, part theft, excess
dirt buildup or any other condition that may be
detrimental to the engine or components.
Any such conditions found must be corrected
immediately.
2.2.2 Extended Storage Maintenance Procedure
After a one year storage period or if the engine is
being taken out of service for more than 6 months,
additional preservation service must be performed as
follows:
1) Drain the engine oil and change the oil filter.
2) Refill the engine crankcase with MIL-L-
21260 preservative oil.
3) Change the fuel filters.
4) Install the coolant plugs and install coolant in
the normal mix percentage of 50% coolant,
50% water, premixed.
5) Remove the protection from the intake and
exhaust openings.
6) Prepare a preservative fuel container as a fuel
source using a fuel conditioner mixture of
C02686 or C02687 with ONLY Diesel #2
fuel or “Red” diesel fuel (ASTM D-975) or
EN 590 diesel fuel. (Refer to Section 3.1.1
for Fuel Specification.)
7) Disconnect the coupling or drive shaft from
the pump.
8) Start and run the engine at a slow speed for
1-2 minutes being careful not to exceed the
normal operating temperature.
9) Drain the oil and coolant.
10) Replace the protective plugs that were used
for shipping and storage.
11) Attach to the engine a visible card, specifying
“ENGINE WITHOUT OIL” DO NOT
OPERATE”.
IMPORTANT: THIS TREATMENT MUST BE
REPEATED EVERY 6 MONTHS
************************
PUTTING ENGINE INTO SERVICE AFTER
ADDITIONAL PRESERVATION SERVICE:
To restore the normal operation running conditions of
the engine, carry out the following:
1) Fill the engine sump with the normal
recommended oil, to the required level.
2) Remove the protective plugs used for
shipping and storage.
3) Refill cooling water to proper level.
4) Remove the card “ENGINE WITHOUT OIL,
DO NOT OPERATE”.
5) Follow all steps of the Installation
Instructions when the engine will be put into
service.
2.3 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
The correct installation of the engine is very
important to achieving optimum performance and
extended engine life.
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Page 12
1 Plug
Water Pump Inlet
only)
only)
- Top
Tube
1 ¼” Draincock
Heater Inlet Tube
In this respect, the engine has certain installation
requirements, which are critical to how it performs.
These requirements are generally associated with the
cooling, exhaust, induction air, and fuel systems.
This section of the manual should be read in
conjunction with the relevant Installation and
Operation Data Sheets. If there is any doubt about an
installation, contact should be made with Clarke
Customer Support giving exact details of the
problem.
All installations should be clean, free of any debris
and dry. Care should be taken to ensure that there is
easy access to the engine for maintenance and repair.
The safety of personnel who may be in the area of the
engine when it is running is of paramount importance
when designing the installation layout.
1) Secure pump set to foundation and complete
installation in accordance with pump
manufacturer’s instructions. Perform engine
to pump coupling alignment. Lubricate Falk
coupling with supplied grease or driveshaft
universal joints with NLGI grade #1 or #2
grease at the (3) Zerk fittings. (Refer to
section 2.4 for specific alignment
instructions).
2) Engine with Heat Exchanger Cooling: Install
the heat exchanger discharge pipe. The
discharge pipe should be no smaller than the
outlet connection on the heat exchanger.
Discharge water piping should be installed in
accordance with applicable codes. All
plumbing connecting to the heat exchanger
must be secured to minimize movement by
the engine. Cooling loop water pressure to
the heat exchanger must not exceed the limit
that is stated on the heat exchanger supplied
with the engine.
3) Install all engine cooling system draincocks
and plugs.
Qty
1 (DT2H
1 (DT2H
1 Plug Water Pump Outlet
Description
Plug
Plug LH Exhaust Manifold
RH Exhaust Manifold
Location
- Front
Page 12 of 49
4) Engine is typically provided with premixed
coolant installed. If engine is not provided
with coolant or there is a need to top off, fill
engine cooling system with premixed 50%
water / 50% coolant solution. Use only
coolants meeting ASTM-D6210
specifications for heavy-duty diesel engines.
Never use light-duty or automotive coolants
in the engine that are stated as ASTM-D3306
only. Refer to Figure #23 in section 3.4.3
for cooling system capacity. Refer to section
3.4.5 filling procedure.
5) Engine is shipped with oil installed. For
make-up oil specifications refer to section
3.3 Lubrication System.
6) Connect fuel supply and return line to fuel
supply tank plumbing. Reference the Fuel
System section of the Installation and
Operation Data (see Page 5), for piping size,
maximum allowable fuel pump suction, and
maximum allowable fuel head requirements.
Fill supply tank with ONLY #2 diesel fuel
(ASTM D-975) or EN 590 diesel fuel, bleed
supply system of air and check for leaks.
CAUTION: All diesel fire pump drivers
manufactured by Clarke are designed and
tested for use with only No. 2-D diesel
fuel conforming to ASTM D-975.
Additionally, in European countries an
acceptable alternative fuel is diesel fuel
conforming to EN 590. Both of these
fuel specifications must contain NO (0%)
bio-fuel whenever possible. Fuel supply
level must meet applicable code
requirements. Do not use a copper based
or galvanized material for any
component of a diesel fuel system. The
fuel will chemically react with the zinc
resulting in clogged fuel filters and
injector systems.
7) Remove protective covering on air cleaner
element.
8) Connect jacket water heater (if supplied) to
AC power source. Connect the supplied
heater connection wire directly to a customer
supplied electrical junction box. The
electrical supply requirements are indicated
on the connection box. Connect to the heater
directly to the junction box at the end of the
heater only. Supply wiring should never be routed through the engine gauge panel.
Page 13
Ten
sile)
Tensile)
Tensile)
Tensile)
142)
UFAA60
142)
Te
nsile)
298)
Severe damage to critical engine control
components could result. Energize heater
only after step #4 is completed.
9) Connect exhaust system to flexible
connection on the engine. The exhaust
system plumbing must be supported by the
building structure and not the engine. The
exhaust flexible connection is provided only
for the purpose of thermal expansion and
vibration isolation, not for misalignment or
directional change.
10) Make electrical DC connections between the
engine gauge panel terminal strip (if
supplied) and the controller per the controller
manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to the
wiring diagram sticker located on the inside
door of the engine gauge panel for proper
connection of the water solenoid.
11) Fill batteries with electrolyte per battery
manufacturer’s instructions. Connect cables
between engine and batteries only after
electrolyte is installed. Refer to the wiring
diagram inside the engine gauge panel door
(if supplied), or appropriate wiring diagram
(see Page 5), for correct positive and
negative connections.
12) Connect negative cables directly to the
ground stud. Connect each positive cable to
the large outer post of the manual starting
contactors.
13) Note: Clarke Operation and Maintenance
Instructions Manual and Clarke parts
illustration pages are located inside the
engine gauge panel.
14) IMPORTANT! In order to obtain prompt
Warranty Service and to comply with
Emissions regulations, this engine must be
registered to the final installation name and
address. To register this engine, go to
www.clarkefire.com and select Warranty
Registration.
2.4 SPECIFIC FLYWHEEL COUPLING
ALIGNMENT INSTRUCTIONS
2.4.1 Listed Driveshafts
Refer to Listed Driveshaft Installation, Operation and
Maintenance Manual C132355
2.4.2 Driveshaft
To check the alignment of the pump shaft and engine
crankshaft centerlines for proper Parallel Offset and
Angular tolerance, the driveshaft must be installed
between the flywheel drive disc and the flanged hub
on the pump shaft.
Before removing the driveshaft guard, disconnect the
negative battery cable from both batteries.
Before beginning the alignment checks and making
any necessary corrections, install the driveshaft and
re-torque all driveshaft connection bolts to the values
given in the following table:
Note 1 – It is recommended that a medium strength
threadlocker (Loctite 243–blue) be used in the
Page 13 of 49
Page 14
Measurement
Driveshaft
109 ±
2mm
SC81A
/ CDS50
-SC
123.5
±
1.5mm
SC2160A
142.5
± 1.5mm
SC2390
/
SC2390A
Measurement
Driveshaft
112.5
± 1mm
SC81A
/ CDS50
-SC
126.5
± 1mm
SC2160A
145.5
± 1.5mm
SC2390
/
SC2390A
assembly and torquing of all hardware. This may be
purchased as part number C126758, 50ml bottle.
Note 2 – 4 of the hi-tensile bolts and/or nuts, that are
used to connect the driveshaft to the drive disc and
that connect the driveshaft to the pump companion
flange, will require a “crow’s foot” wrench attached
to a standard torque wrench in order to apply the
required tightening torque. A standard socket will
not work due to close proximity of the bolts and/or
nuts with the driveshaft yoke. The tightening torque
values listed for these bolts and/or nuts have been
corrected for using a “crow’s foot” adapter which
extends the standard torque wrench’s length.
Note 3 – For the high torque required for these nuts it
is recommended that a boxed end crows foot be used.
The following steps describe the proper way to check
alignment. A small pocket scale or ruler with
millimeter markings is recommended to make all
measurements.
A) To check the Horizontal Parallel Offset, the
driveshaft must be in the proper orientation.
1. Rotate the shaft so the reference “AB” on the
flywheel adapter disc or the circumference of
the drive shaft flange (against the flywheel
adapter disc) is in the 12 o’clock position
shown on figure #7a.
2. Measure from the face of the flywheel
adapter disc to point E. (Point E is on the
bearing bore as shown in Figure #7a). This
measurement must be:
B) With the driveshaft in the same orientation as
the previous step (Step A), check the
Horizontal Angular alignment of the shafts.
1. Measure from the mating surface of the
companion hub to point G shown on
figure #7b. (Point G is the furthermost
point on the bearing bore). This
measurement must be equal to the
measurement at point E + 0.5 mm.
Figure #7b
C) To check the Vertical Parallel Offset, the
driveshaft must be re-orientated.
1. Rotate the shaft 90○ so the reference
“CD” on the flywheel adapter disc or the
circumference of the drive shaft flange
(against the flywheel) is in the position
shown on Figure#7c.
2. Measure from the face of the flywheel
adapter disc to point H. (Point H is the
furthermost point on the bearing bore
diameter). The measurement must be:
Figure #7a
Figure #7c
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Page 15
D) With the driveshaft in the same orientation as
the previous step (Step C), check the Vertical
alignment of the shafts.
1. Measure from the mating surface of the
pump companion hub of the drive shaft
to point J as shown in figure #7d. (Point J
is the same as point G, with the
driveshaft rotated 90o). This
measurement must be equal to the
measurement at point H + 1 mm.
Re-install all guards and grease fittings before
reconnecting the battery cables.
Figure #7d
DRIVESHAFT MAINTENANCE
1. To service the driveshaft disconnect the
negative battery cables, remove the top of
guard and set aside.
2. Rotate engine shaft manually so the u-joint
grease fittings are accessible.
3. Using a hand held grease gun with N.L.G.I.
grade 1 or 2 grease position on grease fitting.
Pump with grease until grease is visible at all
four cap seals.
4. Verify all driveshaft connecting bolts remain
tight. Re-torque per 2.4.1 if necessary.
5. Reinstall top of guard and connect negative
battery cables.
Page 15 of 49
2.4.3 Other Coupling Types
Consult Factory or Clarke website at
www.clarkefire.comfor additional
information.
2.5 STARTING/STOPPING THE ENGINE
2.5.1 To Start Engine
Before starting the engine for the first time review
section 3.4.6 to ensure there is an adequate Raw
Water Supply to the Engine Heat Exchanger.
On UL/FM engines, use main pump controller for
starting and stopping the engine. Should the main
pump controller become inoperable, the engine can
be manually started and stopped from the engine
gauge panel. For manual starting and stopping of an
engine with a gauge panel:
IMPORTANT: Main pump controller selector
should be in the OFF position when starting from
engine gauge panel. Be sure to return selector on
main pump controller and engine gauge panel to
AUTOMATIC after completing manual run.
Position MAIN PUMP CONTROLLER
TO “OFF” POSITION. (Refer to Figure
#9).
Lift and hold MANUAL CRANK #1, until
engine starts, or release after 15 seconds. If
unit fails to start, wait for 15 seconds, use
MANUAL CRANK #2 and repeat step.
If COOLING WATER is not flowing or
engine TEMPERATURE is too HIGH,
open cooling system manual by-pass valves
(applies to heat exchanger cooled engines
only).
Note: You can also crank engines using manual
starting contactors.
IMPORTANT: Main pump controller selector
should be in the OFF position when starting from
engine gauge panel. Be sure to return selector on
main pump controller and engine gauge panel to
AUTOMATIC after completing manual run.
2.5.1.1 Optional Pneumatic Starting System
Some engines may be provided with an optional
pneumatic starting system to crank the engine from a
pressurized receiver tank. See figure 9A for
schematic of the pneumatic starter system and wiring
diagram for field wiring.
Page 17 of 49
Page 18
2.5.2 To Stop Engine
If engine is started from main pump controller use
main pump controller to stop the engine.
If engine is started from engine gauge panel: Return
MODE SELECTOR switch to
AUTOMATIC/MANUAL STOP position, engine
will stop. Close cooling system manual by-pass
valve if opened.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT leave the MODE SELECTOR switch in the MANUAL RUN position
during AUTOMATIC operation. (The controller
will be unable to stop the engine and DAMAGE MAY RESULT).
2.5.3 Emergency Stop Instructions
If energized to stop solenoid fails, you will NOT be
able to stop the engine from the instrument control
panel or fire pump controller. Use the emergency
stop lever to choke off fuel supply and shut the
engine down.
DP6H & DQ6H engine models: The emergency stop
lever is located on the right side (same side as
instrument panel) of the engine on the fuel injection
pump. To stop the engine, rotate the emergency stop
lever clockwise until it stops (see Figure #10A).
Continue to hold lever in “STOP” position until
engine comes to a complete stop.
DR8H & DS0H engine models: The emergency stop
lever is located near the front of the engine. To stop
the engine rotate the emergency stop lever until it
stops. Continue to hold lever in “STOP” position
until engine comes to a complete stop.
DT2H engine models: If energized to stop solenoid
fails, you will NOT be able to stop the engine from
the instrument control panel or fire pump controller.
This solenoid is located on the left side (opposite side
of instrument panel) of the engine towards the front.
To stop the engine, rotate the emergency stop lever
counter-clockwise until the solenoid plunger is
completely depressed (see Figure #10B). Continue
to hold lever in “STOP” position until engine comes
to a complete stop.
Page 18 of 49
Figure #10A
Figure #10B
2.6 WEEKLY TEST
An experienced operator should always be present
during the weekly test.
NOTE: This engine is designed to operate at rated
load conditions. For testing purposes the engine can
be run at lower load (lower flow) conditions.
Running times in any one period should not exceed
30 minutes maximum.
Before starting the engine make sure of the
following:
1) The operator has free access to stop the
engine in an emergency.
2) The plant room ventilation ducts are open
and the engine has good access for air.
3) All the guards are in position and, if not, for
whatever reason, any rotating parts will be
free and clear without restriction.
4) Battery covers are in place and there is
nothing on top of or touching the engine,
Page 19
which is not part of the original supply
specification.
5a) Heat Exchanger Cooling: The water supply
for coolant is available again without
restriction.
5b) Radiator Cooling: The air supply for cooling
is available again without restriction.
When engine is running make sure that the coolant
temperature and oil pressure raw cooling water flow
are within the limits specified on the relevant
Installation & Operation Data (see Page 5).
If the coolant temperature is excessive, check:
a. Cooling loop strainers
b. Proper functioning of thermostat
c. Condition of heat exchanger tube
bundle
3.0 ENGINE SYSTEMS
3.1 FUEL SYSTEM
3.1.1 Diesel Fuel Specification
All diesel fire pump drivers manufactured by Clarke
are designed, tested and warranted for use only with
No. 2-D Diesel Fuel conforming to ASTM
International D-975 or European Standard EN 590.
Although the above referenced fuel specifications
allow limited amounts of Biodiesel, 100% petroleum
fuel is preferred and should be used whenever
possible. Biodiesel in any amount greater than that
allowed by the above referenced specifications
should not be used. The use of fuels not referenced
above, or Biodiesel in amounts greater than allowed
in the above referenced specifications, may affect
performance and reliability, and may result in a nonwarrantable engine condition.
To insure engine reliability and performance, the fuel
provided for Clarke fire pump drivers must be
maintained in a quality condition. Refer to NFPA 25
2014, reprint provided below, for guidance to the
minimum requirements for fuel maintenance for all
Clarke fire pump engine installations.
comply with ASTM D975-11b Standard
Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils, or ASTM
D6751 -11b Standard Specification for
Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for
Middle Distillate Fuels as approved by the
engine manufacturer, using ASTM D 7462 11 Standard Test Method for Oxidation
Stability of Biodiesel (B100) and Blends of
Biodiesel with Middle Distillate Petroleum
Fuel (Accelerated Method).
8.3.4.2* If diesel fuel is found to be deficient
in the testing required in 8.3.4.1.1, the fuel
shall be reconditioned or replaced, the
supply tank shall be cleaned internally, and
the engine fuel filter(s) shall be changed.
8.3.4.2.1 After the restoration of the fuel and
tank in 8.3.4.2, the fuel shall be retested each
6 months until experience indicates the fuel
can be stored for a minimum of one year
without degradation beyond that allowed in
8.3.4.1.1
8.3.4.3 When provided, active fuel
maintenance systems shall be listed for fire
pump service.
8.3.4.3.1 Maintenance of active fuel
maintenance systems shall be in accordance
with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
8.3.4.3.2 Maintenance of active fuel
maintenance systems shall be performed at a
minimum annual frequency for any portion of
the system that the manufacturer does not
provide a recommended maintenance
frequency.
8.3.4.3.3 Fuel additives shall be used and
maintained in accordance with the active fuel
maintenance system manufacturer’s
recommendations.
A.8.3.4.1.1 Commercial distillate fuel oils
used in modern diesel engines are subject to
various detrimental effects from storage. The
Page 19 of 49
Page 20
A
origin of the crude oil, refinement processing
techniques, time of year, and geographical
consumption location all influence the
determination of fuel blend formulas.
Naturally occurring gums, waxes, soluble
metallic soaps, water, dirt, blends and
temperature all contribute to the degradation
of the fuel as it is handled and stored. These
effects begin at the time of fuel refinement
and continue until consumption. Proper
maintenance of stored distillate fuel is
critical for engine operation, efficiency, and
longevity.
Storage tanks should be kept water-free.
Water contributes to steel tank corrosion and
the development of microbiological growth
where fuel and water interface. This and the
metals of the system provide elements that
react with fuel to form certain gels or
organic acids, resulting in clogging of filters
and system corrosion. Scheduled fuel
maintenance helps to reduce fuel
degradation. Fuel maintenance filtration can
remove contaminants and water and
maintain fuel conditions to provide reliability
and efficiency for standby fire pump engines.
Fuel maintenance and testing should begin
the day of installation and first fill.
A.8.3.4.2 Where environmental or fuel
quality conditions result in degradation of
the fuel while stored in the supply tank, from
items such as water, micro-organisms and
particulates, or destabilization, active fuel
maintenance systems permanently installed
on the fuel storage tanks have proven to be
successful at maintaining fuel quality. An
active fuel maintenance system will maintain
the fuel quality in the tank, therefore
preventing the fuel from going through
possible cycles of degradation, risking
engine reliability, and then requiring
reconditioning.
3.1.2 Bleeding the Fuel System
CAUTION: Escaping fluid under pressure can
penetrate the skin causing series injury. Relieve
pressure before disconnecting fuel or other lines.
Tighten all connections before applying pressure.
Keep hands and body away from pinholes and
nozzles, which eject fluids under high pressure.
Use a piece of cardboard or paper to search for
leaks. Do not use your hand.
If ANY fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor
familiar with this type injury or gangrene may
result. Ref Figure #11
Figure #11
Whenever the fuel system has been opened up for
service (lines disconnected or filters removed), it will
be necessary to bleed air from the system.
DP6H, DQ6H, DR8H, DS0H, DT2H Engine Series:
1) Loosen the air bleed valve (A) by hand on fuel
filter head. Ref. Figure #12A and #12B.
2) Operate supply pump primer lever (B) until
fuel flow is free from air bubbles. On the DP6H,
and DQ6H it will be necessary to rotate pump
handle to release it and then to lock in place after
fuel system is bled. Ref. Figure #13A and #13B.
3) Tighten bleeding valve securely; continue
operating hand primer until pump action is not
felt.
4) Start engine and check for leaks.
Figure #12A – DP6H, DQ6H, DR8H, & DS0H
models
Page 20 of 49
Page 21
B
B
A
Figure #12B – DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-FMAAX8,X2 models
Figure #13A – DP6H & DQ6H models
Figure #13B – DR8H models
Figure #13D- DT2H models
3.1.3 Changing the Fuel Filter Cartridges
Changing the cartridges and bleed any air from the
fuel system as per instructions given in section 3.1.1.
Fuel filter changes should take place as per
recommendations and only use approved filters. It
may also be necessary to change filters out with the
recommendations in the event of:
1) The engine has had an overhaul.
2) The quality of the fuel is questionable.
3) The engine has been subjected to temporary
adverse conditions outwith it normal
operating parameters.
4) The fuel tank condensation trap has not been
drained in line with manufacturer’s
recommendations.
3.1.3.1 Fuel Filters
Note: DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-FMAAX8,X2 (wet
exhaust manifold) engines are provided with parallel,
duplex fuel filters. Each filter is to be replaced by
utilizing the duplex valve to cut out that valve. Refer
to Figure 14.
Figure #13C – DS0H models
Figure 14 – DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-
FMAAX8,X2 (wet exhaust manifold)
Loosen the fuel filter by turning it
counterclockwise with the filter wrench.
Discard the used filter in a designated place.
Page 21 of 49
Page 22
DP, DQ
9.0 2.7
DR, DS, DT
10.7 3.3
DP6H
-
UFAA70
DQ6H
-
UFAA98
DR8H-
UFAA92
DS0H
-
UFAAN0,
B
D C
Wipe the filter fitting face clean.
Apply a light coat of engine oil to the O-ring
and supply fuel to the new filters.
Turn the new filter until the filter O-ring is
fitted against the sealing face.
And the turn the filter cartridge about ¾ ~ 1
turn more with hands or filter wrench.
CAUTION: DO NOT LEAVE SELECTOR
LEVER IN ANY INTERMEDIATE POSITION
BECAUSE THIS WOULD INTERFERE WITH
THE FUEL SUPPLY. See Figure #14.
3.1.4 Fuel Tanks
Keep the fuel tank filled to reduce condensation to a
minimum. Open drain at the bottom of the fuel tank
once a week to drain off any possible water and/or
sediment. Fill tank after each test run.
Note: Per NFPA 25 standards, the fuel tank level
must never be less than 67% of its capacity.
Maximum Allowable Fuel Head above Fuel pump,
Supply or Return.
Engine model feet meters
3.1.5 Fuel Injection Pump Components
For Droop Spring and Run-Stop Solenoid (external to
Injection Pump) part numbers consult factory.
3.1.6 Priming Pump Strainer Cleaning
Clean the priming pump strainer on an annual basis.
The plastic strainer is incorporated in the priming
pump inlet side “banjo” bolt. Clean any debris from
the strainer with compressed air and rinse it with fuel.
3.2 AIR/EXHAUST SYSTEM
3.2.1 Ambient Conditions
Clarke engines are tested in accordance with SAE
J1349 (Clarke USA) or ISO 3046 (Clarke UK). In
this capacity they may be derated to meet certain site
conditions, failure to do so can seriously impede the
performance of the engine and could lead to
premature failure.
3.2.2 Ventilation
The engine must be provided with adequate
ventilation to satisfy the requirements of the
combustion system, radiator cooling systems where
fitted, and allow adequate dissipation of radiated heat
and crankcase emissions. For all this data refer to
Installation & Operation (see Page 5). This data can
be used for proper sizing of inlet and outlet louvers.
3.2.3 Standard Air Cleaner
The standard air cleaner is a reusable type. Should a
situation occur where the air cleaner becomes
plugged with dirt (starving the engine of air), loss of
power and heavy black smoke will result; if equipped
air filter restriction indicator (ref. Fig. #17A); the air
cleaner should be serviced immediately. See Figure #39 for air cleaner part numbers by Clarke Engine
Model.
CAUTION: Do not attempt to remove the air
cleaner while an engine is running nor run the engine
while the air cleaner is off. Exposed components
could cause severe injury to personnel and major
internal engine damage could occur should any
foreign matter be drawn into the engine.
The air cleaner manufacturer recommends the
following:
1. The pre-oiled reusable elements are serviced
with a special oil. The elements can be
serviced or replaced.
2. Figure#15 shows the air filter service
instructions.
3. When servicing the element is not practical,
you can improve filter efficiency by respraying with oil.
NOTE: Do not attempt this while engine is running
NOTE: Do not over oil the reusable element
14
16
Figure #15
Page 23 of 49
Page 24
Note: Intake Air Shutoff Valve - Engine may
include an intake air shutoff valve as an optional
feature that is activated by an overspeed event
and provides a positive shutoff of combustion air
to the engine. The optional air intake shutoff
valve has not been evaluated by UL as part of a
UL Listed fire pump driver.
3.2.4 Crankcase Ventilation
3.2.4.1 DP6H, DQ6H – Open Crankcase Ventilation
(Refer to Figure #16)
Vapors which may form within the engine are
removed from the crankcase and gear train
compartment by a continuous, pressurized ventilation
system.
A slight pressure is maintained within the engine
crankcase compartment. Vapors expelled through a
vent pipe attached to the rocker cover breather
element. Ref. Figure #16.
Figure #17A- DR8H / DS0H models
Figure #17B – DR8H / DS0H models
Figure # 16
3.2.4.2 DR8H, DS0H, & DT2H – Crankcase
Ventilation System
A crankcase ventilation system allows for the
recirculation of vapors (expelled through a vent pipe
attached to the rocker cover breather element) to the
combustion air inlet. Refer to Figures 17A, 17B,
17C, & 17D.
Page 24 of 49
Figure #17C
Figure #17D
Page 25
Ventilation
System
DP 30
DQ 30
DR 30
DS 40
DT2H
-
UFAA50
DT2H
-
UFAA88
25
DT2H
-
UFAA92
Base engine
Air filter restriction
(inches of water)
Figure #17E
Figure #17F
Engine
Model
DP6H–all models Standard
DQ6H–all models Standard
DR8H–all models Standard
DS0H–all models Standard
DT2H–all models Standard
3.2.5 Exhaust System
Excessive back pressures to the engine exhaust can
considerably reduce both engine performance and
life. It is therefore important that exhaust systems
should be the proper diameter and be as short as
possible within the minimum amount of bends. Refer
to Installation & Operating (see Page 5) for exhaust
data. Also refer to table below for maximum exhaust
restrictions.
Open
Crankcase
Crankcase
Ventilation
DT2H-UFAA20,
DT2H-UFAA58,
DT2H-UFAA60,
DT2H-UFAA98,
The installation of the exhaust system should consist
of the following:
Personnel protection from hot surfaces.
Adequate supports to prevent strain on the
engine exhaust outlet and minimize
vibration.
Protection against entry of water and other
foreign matter.
While the engine is running inspect exhaust pipe
outlet outside of the pump room itself for
environmental hazards such as excessive smoke
conditions. The following could be used as a guide
for general engine operating conditions.
1) Blue Smoke – Possible engine oil
consumption.
2) White Smoke – Possibility of water in
cylinders, water in fuel or internal engine
problem.
3.3 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
3.3.1 Checking Sump Oil
Check the sump oil level using the dipstick on the
engine as shown in Figures #18A and 18B.
This level must always be between the dipstick marks
Min. and Max. with the engine not running. On
DT2H engines the dipstick should be reinserted for
measurement very slowly so that the level on the
dipstick is accurate.
35
24
Page 25 of 49
Page 26
Figure #18A – DT2H, DR8H, DS0H
Figure #18B - DP6H, DQ6H
3.3.2 Changing Engine Oil
1) Operate the engine until it is warm.
2) Stop the engine. Remove the sump drain
plug and drain the lubricating oil from the
sump. Fit the drain plug tighten the plug to
34 Nm (25.1lbf-ft) /3.5 kgf-m.
3) Fill engine with oil at the oil filler neck on
the valve cover. Check that the oil is at the
‘FULL” mark on the dipstick with new and
clean lubricating oil of an approved grade.
(see Figure 19D)
Figure #19D
4) Return the unit back into service by returning
the main pump controller selector to
“automatic” position and the manual
operating lever to AUTO-OFF position.
5) Dispose used oil properly.
3.3.3 Changing Oil Filter Cartridge
1. Turn engine off.
2. Put a tray under the filter to retain spilt
lubricating oil.
Note: DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-FMAAX8,X2 (wet
exhaust manifold)engines are provided with parallel,
duplex oil filters. Each filter is to be replaced by
utilizing the duplex valve to cut out that valve. Refer
to Figure 14.
Figure 14 – DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-
FMAAX8,X2 (wet exhaust manifold)
Figure 14 - DQ6H
Note: On DQ engines, drain oil from filter by
loosening drain plug on filter heard.
3. Remove the filter with a strap wrench or
similar tool. Then dispose of the filter
properly (Ref Figure #19A, #19B, and #19C).
4. Clean the filter head.
5. Lubricate the top of the filter seal with clean
engine lubricating oil.
6. Fit the new filter and tighten it until sealing
face is against the 0-ring. Turn 3/4 – 1 turns
further with the filter strap wrench.
7. Ensure that there is lubricating oil in the
sump. On turbocharged engines, ensure that
Page 26 of 49
Page 27
MODEL
QUARTS (LITE
RS)
DP6 – All Models
19.8 (1
8.7)
DQ6
–
All Models
26.9 (2
5.5)
DR8
– All Models
28.5 (27.0)
DS0H/DS0R
– All Models
34.9 (33.0)
58, 88 39.1 (37.0)
FMAAX8, X2
35.4 (33.5)
DT2
R-UFAA19, 49
39.1 (37.0)
the engine will not start and operate the
starter motor until oil pressure is obtained.
8. Refer to alarm 5 of section 3.5.5 for over
crank/start disable instructions. Operate the
engine and check for leakage from the filter.
When the engine has cooled, check the oil
level on the dipstick and put more oil into the
sump, if necessary.
9. Return the unit back into service by returning
the main pump controller selector to
“automatic” position and the manual
operating lever to AUTO-OFF position.
Oil spec to be used for all engine models:
API Symbol:
Note: CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 and CI-4 are also acceptable
Figure #20
3.3.5 Oil Capacities (Including Filter)
ENGINE
OIL CAPACITY
Figure #19A – DP6H models
Figure #19B – DQ6H models
Figure #19C – DR8H, DS0H, DT2H
3.3.4 Oil Specification
This engine is factory-filled with oil.
Important: Do not add makeup oil until the oil
level is BELOW the add mark on the dispstick.
DT2H-UFAA20, 40, 50,
DT2H-UFAA60, 98, 92,
Figure #21
3.4 COOLING SYSTEM
3.4.1 Intended Engine Operating Temperature
The DP, DQ, DR, DS & DT engines are provided
with either a heat exchanger or radiator to maintain
the engine coolant temperature within recommended
operating guidelines.
The DP, DQ, DR, DS, & DT engines have an
intended engine operating temperature of 160º F
(71ºC) to 185º F (85º C). A high coolant temperature
switch is provided to indicate a high coolant
temperature alarm at 205º F (96º C).
3.4.2 Engine Coolant
The following information is provided as a guide for
Clarke Engine users in the selection of a suitable
coolant.
The water/ethylene glycol/inhibitor coolant mixture
used in Clarke engines must meet the following basic
requirements:
Page 27 of 49
Page 28
Chloride (M
ax.) 40 2.5
Sulfates (Max.)
100 5.8
(Max.)
340
20
Total Hardness (Max.)
170 10
ALL DP6H
25.7 (2
4.3)
ALL DQ6H
32.8 (31.0)
ALL DR8H
35.1 (3
3.2)
ALL DS0H
43.3 (41.0)
50, 58
, 88
48.8 (46.2)
92, -FMAAX8,
X2 86.6 (82.0)
DS0R
—
UFAA67, 59
104.6 (99.0)
DT2
R-UFAA19
, 49
Provide for adequate heat transfer.
Provide protection from cavitation damage.
Provide a corrosion/erosion-resistant
environment within the cooling system.
Prevent formation of scale or sludge deposits
in the cooling system.
Be compatible with engine hose and seal
materials.
Provide adequate freeze and boil over
protection.
WARNING
A water and anti-freeze solution is required for
pump installations. Premixing this solution prior
to installing is required. This prevents possible
pure anti-freeze chemical reactions to block
heater elements which can burnout the element.
Please see the I&O section (see Page 5) for proper
cooling system capacities of each model.
3.4.3 Water
Water can produce a corrosive environment in the
cooling system, and the mineral content may permit
scale deposits to form on internal cooling surfaces.
Therefore, inhibitors must be added to control
corrosion, cavitation, and scale deposits.
Chlorides, sulfates, magnesium and calcium are
among the materials which make up dissolved solids
that may cause scale deposits, sludge deposits,
corrosion or a combination of these. Chlorides
and/or sulfates tend to accelerate corrosion, while
hardness (percentage of magnesium and calcium salts
broadly classified as carbonates) causes deposits of
scale. Water within the limits specified in Figure
#22 is satisfactory with an engine coolant when
properly inhibited. Use of deionized or red distilled
water is preferred.
Materials
Total Dissolves Solids
Figure #22
3.4.4 Coolant Capacities
Ethylene Glycol or Propylene Glycol are acceptable:
Parts per
Million
Grains
per
Gallon
Page 28 of 49
IMPORTANT:
Do not use cooling system sealing additives or
antifreeze that contains sealing additives.
Do not mix ethylene glycol and propylene glycol
base coolants.
Do not use coolants that contain nitrites.
Use an ethylene glycol coolant (low silicate
formulation) that meets the standard of either the GM
6038-N formulation (GM1899-M performance) or
ASTM D6210 requirements.
A 50% coolant water solution is recommended. A
concentration over 70% is not recommended because
of poor heat transfer capability, adverse freeze
protection and possible silicate dropout.
Concentrations below 30% offer little freeze, boil
over or corrosion protection.
IMPORTANT
Never use automotive-type coolants (such as those
meeting only ASTM D3306 or ASTM D4656).
These coolants do not contain the correct additives
to protect heavy-duty diesel engines. They often
contain a high concentration of silicates and may
damage the engine or cooling system.
ENGINE
MODEL
DT2H-UFAA20, 40,
DT2H-UFAA60, 98,
Figure #23
3.4.5 Coolant Inhibitor
The importance of a properly inhibited coolant
cannot be over-emphasized. A coolant which has
insufficient or no inhibitors at all, invites the
formation of rust, scale, sludge and mineral deposits.
These deposits can greatly reduce the cooling
systems efficiency and protection capabilities.
Recommended supplemental coolant inhibitors are a
combination of chemical compounds which provide
corrosion protection, cavitation suppression, pH
COOLANT
CAPACITY
QUARTS (LITERS)
Page 29
PPM
PPM
Boron (B)
1000
1500
Nitrite (NO
2
) 800 2400
Nitrates (N
O3) 1000
2000
Silicon (Si)
50 250
Phosphorous (P)
300 500 PH 8.5 10.5
controls and prevents scale. These inhibitors are
available in various forms, such as liquid packages or
integral parts of anti-freeze.
It is imperative that supplemental inhibitors be added
to all Clarke engine systems. A pre-charge dosage
must be used at the initial fill and the maintenance
dosage used at each service interval. Serious damage
will occur unless inhibitors are used. Some of the
more common corrosion inhibitors are borates,
nitrates and silicates.
Inhibitors become depleted through normal
operation; additional inhibitors must be added to the
coolant as required to maintain original strength
levels. Refer Figure #24 for proper concentrations of
inhibitors.
Min.
Figure #24
Do not use soluble oils or chromate inhibitors in
Clarke engines. Detrimental effects will occur.
To properly check inhibitor concentrations it may be
necessary to contact your local Service/Dealer for
assistance. Refer to Parts Information Section to
obtain the part number for the factory Coolant
Analysis Kit. This kit can be purchased for a
nominal fee for analyzing the conditions of the
engine’s coolant.
3.4.6 Procedure for Filling Engine
During filling of the cooling system, air pockets may
form. The system must be purged of air prior to
being put in service. This is best accomplished by
filling with a pre-mix solution.
Note: On DT2H engines, it is important to loosen the
bolts in the banjo connections at the top of each turbo
to provide a vent during the fill. Once the initial fill
is complete, the bolts should be tightened and then
follow the partial fill instructions below.
Max
Page 29 of 49
Figure #25A
Caution: Do not overfill cooling system. A
pressurized system needs space for heat
expansion without overflowing.
3.4.6.1 Partial Fill
Install the pressure cap, start and run engine for
approximately 5 minutes in order to purge the air
from the engine cavities.
When verifying that the coolant is at a safe operating
level, it is best to wait until the engine temperature
drops to approximately 120ºF (49ºC), or lower,
before removing the pressure cap.
Remove the pressure cap and refill to the proper fill
level. To continue the deaeration process start and
run engine until the temperature stabilizes at
approximately 160°-200° (71°-93° C) or run engine
for 25 minutes, whichever is longer. During this
warming process, you may see coolant coming from
the overflow tube attached at the pressure cap
location. Allow engine to cool, then remove the
pressure cap and refill to the proper fill level.
Caution: Do not remove pressure cap while coolant
is at normal operating temperatures. Possible
personal injury could result from the expulsion of hot
coolant.
3.4.7 Providing adequate Raw Water Supply to the
Engine Heat Exchanger
3.4.7.1 Raw Water Supply
Most Clarke diesel engine fire pump drivers are heat
exchanger cooled and some engines also have a
charge air cooler (CAC) that uses raw water to cool
the air before entering the intake manifold. If you
Page 30
have a radiator cooled Clarke engine, you can
disregard this section. Heat exchanger cooled diesel
engine drivers require a clean source of pressurized
water from the discharge side of the fire pump in
order to keep the engine from overheating by
providing a specified minimum amount of raw water
flow.
3.4.7.2 Cooling Loop
NOTE: Engine may include a cooling loop as an
optional feature and has not been evaluated by UL as
part of a UL Listed fire pump driver.
Clarke cooling loops are FM Approved to meet
standard sizing conditions of 50% blocked wye
strainers, 100degF (38degC) raw water inlet
temperature, 80 psi inlet pressure, and 10 psi
available at the engine outlet.
Figure #26 shows the standard NFPA 20 cooling
loop piping arrangement. The cooling loop consists
of an Automatic flow line with a 12v or 24v solenoid
valve (HSC and ES pump applications only) that is
energized to open anytime the engine is called upon
to run from either the fire pump controller or from
the engine instrument panel.
NOTE: VT type pump applications do not require a
solenoid valve in the Automatic flow line.
NOTE: With the Mechanical Engine and Alarm
Control Board, See section 3.5.5, the solenoid valve
will open 15 seconds after engine shutdown and will
stay open for 60 seconds. This allows for raw water
to flow through the heat exchanger and reduce the
heat soak rise caused in the engine.
The second flow line is called the Manual by-pass
line and it can be opened at any time if for any reason
the engine shows signs of overheating. Each line has
two (quarter turn) shutoff values installed and the
normal position of the shutoff valve is to remain open
in the Automatic flow line and remain closed in the
Manual by-pass flow line.
NOTE: Opening up both lines to flow is never a
problem should there be some concern of engine
overheat, especially if there is an emergency
situation. The Manual by-pass line can only be
opened by an operator in the pump room.
The shutoff valves are all identified to show which
are Normally Open (Automatic flow line) and which
are Normally Closed (Manual by-pass flow line).
The shutoff valves are also used to isolate water
pressure in the event of maintenance to pressure
regulators, strainers and solenoid valve. Shut off
valves in the Automatic flow line are provided with
lockable handles for cooling loops that have been
tested to FM requirements.
In each flow line there is also a pressure regulator.
Each pressure regulator protects the downstream
piping from over-pressurization which includes the
tube side of the engine shell & tube heat exchanger
(and/or CAC) and to control raw water flow rate.
The pressure regulators are set to limit downstream
pressure to 60 psi (4 bar). There is a 0-60 psi (0-4
bar) pressure gauge installed at the cooling loop
outlet, and prior to the engine heat exchanger (or
CAC).
Wye strainers are used to remove debris from the raw
water supply. One strainer is in the Automatic flow
line and the other is in the Manual by-pass flow line.
Note: See section 3.4.7.5 regarding strainer
maintenance.
Page 30 of 49
Page 31
3.4.7.3 Setting Raw Water Flow Rate
The proper amount of raw water flow thru the engine
is of the utmost importance, and the pressure gauge
value does little to indicate if there is sufficient flow.
When the engine is exercised weekly, the amount of
raw water flow exiting the engine should always be
checked to verify it does not appear to have
diminished.
During initial commissioning of the engine, it is
important to correctly set the raw flow rate going thru
the cooling loop. Each Clarke engine model has an
Installation and Operation (I&O) Datasheet that
provides basic operating conditions of the engine and
most values are given based upon engine speed. You
will find this datasheet in the documentation bag that
is shipped with the engine for your specific Clarke
model. This datasheet must be available during
commissioning in order to set the proper minimum
raw water flow. With the fire pump flowing 150% of
rated flow, and the Automatic flow line open; verify
sufficient raw water flow rate is achieved and that the
reading of the cooling loop pressure gauge does not
exceed 60 psi (4 bar). You will need to capture the
flow for a specific amount of time coming out of the
heat exchanger and going to a floor drain in order to
establish a reasonably accurate flow rate value. Using
a container or bucket of known volume, record the
Figure #26
time required to fill the container and compare to the
gpm or L/min value provided on the I&O datasheet.
THIS IS CRITICAL FOR PROPER ENGINE
COOLING AT MAXIMUM PUMP LOAD!!
If proper cooling water flow rate is established then
no fire pump controller alarm will be triggered to
indicate clogged raw water strainer (low raw water
flow).
After verifying raw water flow rate in the Automatic
flowline, open the Manual by-pass line shut-off
valves, and then close the Automatic flowline shutoff valves and repeat the above process in order to
verify the flowrate going thru the Manual by-pass
line. Note, with Automatic flowline closed the
controller low raw water flow alarm may be present ,
this is normal. Once this is completed; close the
Manual by-pass shut-off valves and open the
Automatic flowline shut-off valves to restore
conditions back to normal.
3.4.7.4 Raw Water Outlet
NOTE: NFPA 20 does allow for the heat exchanger
outlet flow to be returned to a suction reservoir. This
makes it very difficult to measure the flowrate.
When discharging to a suction reservoir, NFPA
provides additional requirements:
Page 31 of 49
Page 32
1) A visual flow indicator and temperature
indicator are installed in the discharge (waste
outlet) piping.
2) When waste outlet piping is longer than 15ft
(4.6m) and / or the outlet discharges are more
than 4ft (1.2M) higher than the heat
exchanger, the pipe size increased by at least
one size.
3) Verify that when the correct flow rate is
achieved that the inlet pressure to the heat
exchanger (or CAC) does not exceed 60psi
(4bar)
If you have such an installation, it is recommended
that you run the engine for a period of time at
firepump 150% flow and confirm the visual flow
indicator is showing water flow, the temperature rise
is not excessive (usually no more than 40F (4.5C)
over ambient raw water temperature) and the engine
is showing no signs of overheating.
3.4.7.5 Raw Water Quality, Strainers and
Deterioration of Heat Exchanger (or CAC)
Over time, as the heat exchanger (or CAC) begins to
plug and foul, this pressure will rise and the flow will
diminish which could mean that the heat exchanger
(or CAC) may have to be replaced.
It can be not stressed enough how important it is to
keep the wye strainers within the cooling loop clean:
Most engine failures occur due to plugged cooling
loop strainers! If the raw water supply has debris in
it (leaves, stones, etc) as the strainer accumulates
more debris (that will not pass thru it), the flowrate
will continue to diminish which will eventually starve
the engine of adequate cooling water flow which will
lead to engine overheat and catastrophic engine
failure. When this occurs you have no fire protection! Clarke recommends that after the initial
engine commissioning and also prior to each weekly
exercise of the engine / fire pump set, both strainers
be removed and cleaned and then re-installed before
starting the engine.
Clarke engines are equipped with an alarm that is
meant to signal diminished raw water flow rate
(terminal 311), possibly due to clogged raw water
strainers in the cooling loop. Refer to Figures 26 and
26A1 for location of sensors. A circuit board located
near the front of the cooling loop monitors
differential pressure between the two sensors and will
send an alarm to the controller if a low water flow
condition exists.
Additionally, a raw water temperature switch will
send an alarm (terminal 310) when temperature of the
water exceeds 105°F (41° C). Refer to Figures 26
and 26A1 for location of switch. If either of these
alarms are active, it indicates that the cooling
system’s capability may be compromised.
Figure #26A1
3.4.7.6 Backflow Preventers
NFPA20 allows for the use of backflow preventers in
the Automatic and Manual flow line of the cooling
loop as required by local code. For specific
application information contact factory.
3.4.7.7 Raw Water Outlet Temperature
Certain local codes may not allow you to discharge
the waste water outlet from the engine heat
exchanger either due to its temperature or it now
being considered hazardous waste. It is
recommended you always check local codes
regarding waste water discharge.
3.4.8 Flow Paths of Engine Cooling System
The engine coolant flows through the shell side of the
heat exchanger (or radiator), engine coolant pump, oil
cooler, engine block and cylinder head, jacket water
heater, thermostat, and expansion tank. On DT2H
engine models the flow also cools the turbocharger
and the exhaust manifolds.
On heat exchanger equipped engines raw cooling
water flows through the tube side of the charge air
cooler, if equipped, and the tube side of the heat
exchanger.
Page 32 of 49
Page 33
Refer to Figures #35E for DP6H and DQ6H engine
models and #35F for DT2H engine models for
cooling system flow path diagrams.
Figure #26C – DT2H-UFAA60,98,92,-FMAAX8,X2 engine models only
3.4.9 IMPORTANT SERVICE NOTICE
Any time an engine experiences a high coolant
temperature alarm condition the primary cause of the
overheat must be determined and the cause corrected
to prevent a recurring overheat event.. Additionally,
if an event of a restricted flow, collapsed hose,
insufficient coolant level or failed pressure cap is
experienced, further investigation of the cooling
system is required.
1) The coolant shoud be drained (after deenergizing the coolant heater
2) Replace the engine thermostat(s)
3) Remove the engine water pump and
inspect the impeller and seal for damage, replace as
necessary. Reassemble and refill coolant according
to the Installation and Operations Instruction Manual.
4) Run the engine to verify normal operating
temperature.
3.4.9.1 Cavitation
Cavitation is a condition that occurs when bubbles
form in the coolant flow in the low pressure areas of
the cooling system and implode as they pass to the
higher pressure areas of the system. This can result in
damage to cooling system components, particularly
the water pump impeller and cylinder liners.
Cavitation in an engine can be caused by:
Improper coolant
Restricted coolant flow caused by collapsed
hose or plugged system
Coolant fill cap is loose or unable to retain
the required pressure
Page 34 of 49
Insufficient fluid level
Failure to de-aerate
Overheat
3.5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3.5.1 Wiring Diagrams (Only with Engine Gauge
Panel)
Run/Stop
Solenoid
ETS =
Energized
to Stop
Drawing
No.
C07651 DP, DQ, DR, DS,
C071613
Drawing
No.
C071842
Description
(AC Voltage)
DT-UFAA20, 58,
50, 88 only – NFPA-
20 and UL/FM
Engine Jacket Water
DT2H-UFAA60,
98,92,-FMAAX8,X2
only - NFPA-20 and
UL/FM Engine
Description
(DC Voltage)
Mechanical
Engines
NFPA-20
and UL/FM
engine
gauge panel
(NL
Models -
Figure #27
Reference
Document
(Mechanical
Engines)
Reference
Document
Page 35
B B
A
B
3.5.2 Checking Drive Belt Tension and
Adjustment
All drive belts must be adequately tightened to secure
that both the engine water pump and battery charging
alternator (when fitted) are operating efficiently.
Refer to Figures #28A,28B, 28C, 28D.
Figure #28A – DP6H
Figure #28B – DQ6H
Figure #28C – DR8H / DS0H / DT2H
Figure #28D – DT2H
To adjust Belt Tension:
Page 35 of 49
Check belt tension:
- Give at arrow must be 0.4” - 0.6” (10-15mm).
To increase tension of the water pump driving belts:
- Loosen alternator or belt tensioner mounting
bolts A and B.
- Adjust to proper belt tension.
- Tighten mounting bolts A and B.
3.5.3 Speed Switch (when supplied)
Overspeed is defined as 120% of rated speed for
engines rated from 1470 through 2600 rpm. In the
event of an engine overspeed, the speed switch
signals the main pump controller and also affects an
engine shutdown. The OVERSPEED RESET
(Figure# 9) switch is included on the instrument
panel. Should an overspeed condition occur,
investigate the cause and make necessary corrections
before placing engine back in service. The
OVERSPEED RESET must be manually lifted for
two (2) seconds to reset.
NOTE: This reset operation must be
completed to allow a restart. If not, the
engine will not start thru the main pump
controller or manually.
OVERSPEED VERIFICATION
Hold the OVERSPEED VERIFICATION switch in
the “up” position. This will provide the main pump
controller with an overspeed signal and engine
shutdown at 67% of the set overspeed RPM. Start
the engine via the main pump controller; the speed
switch will generate an overspeed signal and
shutdown protecting both the engine and pump.
EXAMPLE
Rated Speed: 1760 RPM
Overspeed Shutdown: 2112 RPM (120% of
1760 RPM)
Verification Shutdown: 1410 RPM (67% of
2112 RPM)
CAUTION-after verification of overspeed, lift the
OVERSPEED RESET switch for two (2) seconds
and reset the main pump controller to re-instate
normal operation of the engine and speed switch.
Refer to Engineering Technical Bulletin – ETB003,
part number C133407, on the www.clarkefire.com
website for adjusting the overspeed setting for range
rated engines.
Page 36
3.5.4 Magnetic Pick-Up (when supplied)
A magnetic pick-up, mounted in the flywheel
housing, provides the input signal for the tachometer
overspeed switch, and/or the main pump controller.
There should be approximately 0.03" air gap between
the top of the ring gear and the center of the magnetic
pick-up. With one tooth centered in the magnetic
pick-up hole, thread the pickup in until it touches the
gear tooth and then back it out 1 turn. Tighten jam
nut while holding the pickup in position. Reconnect
to wiring harness. With the engine operating at rated
speed, the output voltage on the mag pickup should
be between 7 VAC(rms) – 14 VAC(rms).
3.5.5 Mechanical Engine Control and Alarm Board
(MECAB) Speed Switch Troubleshooting
This engine is equipped with a speed switch capable
of sensing engine sensor malfunctions and/or
electrical over-current(s) on engine alarm circuits
and alerting the user via flashing status lamps. This
flashing status indication is done so with the red
“OVERSPEED SHUTDOWN” lamp on the outside of
the Clarke instrument panel (Figure #29) and a red
LED located on the middle of the speed switch inside
of the Clarke instrument panel (Figure #30). In
addition to these flashing status lamps, a “Low
Engine Coolant Temperature Alarm” is sent via
engine / fire pump controller inter-connect circuit
#312 as a means to alert the user outside of the
engine room.
NOTE: When first applying battery power to the
engine, or after activating the overspeed reset switch,
the OVERSPEED SHUTDOWN lamp and red LED
on the speed switch will flash several times. This is
an “INITIALIZATION PATTERN” and is normal.
This will be referred to in the following
troubleshooting section.
Figure #30 – MECAB speed switch
List of Troubleshooting Malfunctions
Two (2) blinks – Electrical Current Exceeds 10
Amps on Alarm Circuits: Status lamps will flash
two times continuously on the Clarke instrument
panel and a “Low Engine Coolant Temperature”
alarm will be sent to the fire pump controller via
circuit #312.
Cause:
Electrical current exceeds 10 amps on one or more
engine / fire pump controller inter-connect circuits
Engine run alarm (#2)
Engine overspeed alarm (#3)
Engine low oil pressure alarm (#4)
Engine high coolant temperature alarm (#5)
Engine low coolant temperature alarm (#312)
Corrective actions:
Check each of the above circuits to determine which
contains the current overload.
Once circuit(s) overload are corrected: On the Clarke
instrument panel, operate the “OVERSPEED
RESET” switch for two (2) seconds and release
(Figure #31).
Figure #29
Page 36 of 49
Page 37
Figure #31
The “INITIALIZATION PATTERN will flash. This is
normal. The continuous two (2) blink flash sequence
should turn off at this point.
Three (3) blinks – Engine Coolant Temperature
Sensor malfunction: Status lamps will flash three
times continuously on the Clarke instrument panel
and a “Low Engine Coolant Temperature” alarm will
be sent to the fire pump controller via circuit #312.
Cause:
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit is open or
shorted.
Corrective Actions:
Verify wiring and connector plug at engine coolant
temperature sensor are secure. Sensor is located on
top of engine on DP6H and DQ6H engine models
(Figure #32A), at the front of the engine near the
cylinder head on DR8H and DS0H models, and
behind engine heat exchanger as shown on DT2H
engine models (Figure #32B).
Figure #32A – DP6H & DQ6H engine models
Figure #32B – DR8H & DS0H models
Figure #32C – DT2H engine models
On the Clarke instrument panel, operate the
“OVERSPEED RESET” switch for four (4) seconds
and release. (Refer to Figure #31).
The “INITIALIZATION PATTERN” will flash. This
is normal. The continuous three (3) blink flash
sequence should turn off at this point.
If problem still exists, replace engine coolant
temperature thermistor.
Five (5) blinks on instrument panel – Oil pressure
switch or Engine speed sensor (magnetic pick-up)
malfunction: Status lamps will flash five times
continuously on the Clarke instrument panel and a
“Low Engine Coolant Temperature” alarm will be
sent to the fire pump controller via circuit #312.
Cause:
Oil pressure switch failure or magnetic pick-up
failure.
Corrective Actions:
Oil Pressure switch check
Verify wiring and connector at engine oil pressure
switch are secure. Pressure switch is located on right
side of engine next to the flywheel housing on DP6H
Page 37 of 49
Page 38
& DQ6H engine models (Figures #33A) and near the
oil filters on DR8H, DS0H, and DT2H engine models
as shown. (Figures #33B & #34).
With engine off, check continuity between the two
terminals on the oil pressure switch. Note, do not
disconnect wires when performing this task.
Figure #33A – DP6H & DQ6H engine models
RESET” switch for two (2) seconds and release.
(Refer to Figure #9)
The “INITIALIZATION PATTERN’ will flash. This
is normal. The continuous five (5) blink flash
sequence should turn off at this point.
If circuit is closed, the oil pressure switch is not
damaged and is working normally as expected.
Proceed to engine speed sensor check, below.
Engine speed sensor (magnetic pick-up) check
Verify wiring and connector at engine speed sensor
are secure. Magnetic pick-up is located on the right
side of the engine on the flywheel housing. (Figure
#35)
Figure #33B – DT2H engine models
Figure #34- DT2H engine models
If circuit is open, replace oil pressure switch.
After new switch is replaced: On the Clarke
instrument panel, operate the “OVERSPEED
Figure #35
With engine running, verify that the tachometer is
functioning normally.
Refer to section 3.5.4 of Engine Operator’s Manual
to properly reposition the magnetic pick-up if
tachometer is not functioning.
Once magnetic pick-up is repositioned: On the
Clarke instrument panel, operate the “OVERSPEED
RESET” switch for two (2) seconds and release.
(Refer to Figure #9).
The “INITIALIZATION PATTERN” will flash. This
is normal. The continuous five (5) blink flash
sequence should turn off at this point. If problem still
exists, replace engine speed sensor (magnetic pickup).
3.5.6 FIELD SIMULATION OF PUMP
CONTROLLER ALARMS
Field simulation of (5) pump controller alarms
• Alarm 1: Over speed Shutdown: Follow
over speed verification steps per section 3.5.3.
Page 38 of 49
Page 39
• Alarm 2: Low Oil Pressure: DP, DQ, DR, DS:
With the engine running, jumper the engine mounted
low oil pressure switch at terminal “WK” to
“GROUND”. DT only: With the engine
running, jumper the engine mounted Low Oil
Pressure switch (see Figures #33A, 33B, 34 for
location).
Wait for 15 seconds and controller alarm will
activate.
• Alarm 3: High Engine Coolant Temperature:
With the engine running, set the High Engine Coolant
Temperature DIP switch to “ON” (see Figure #36).
Use a fine pick or small screwdriver and slide the
white slider to the left. Wait for 30 seconds and
controller alarm will activate. Set white DIP switch
slider to “OFF” (right) when simulation is complete.
• Alarm 4: Low Engine Coolant Temperature: With
the engine not running, set the Low Engine Coolant
Temperature DIP switch to “ON” (see Figure #36).
Use a fine pick or small screwdriver and slide the
white slider to the right. Controller alarm will
activate immediately. Set white DIP switch slider to
“OFF” (left) when simulation is complete.
• Alarm 5: Overcrank: Use manual stop override
(ETS Governor Solenoid) to prevent the engine from
starting during the cycle-crank testing. NEVER shut
off the fuel supply to the engine to prevent it from
starting. Shutting off the fuel supply will
cause an air lock condition in the fuel system
and possibly cause fuel system component
damage.
Refer to Clarke drawing (see Page 5) for
additional information on Clarke supplied
batteries.
3.6 ENGINE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
A mechanical governor controls the engine speed.
The governor is built into the fuel injection pump. All
governors are adjusted to the rated speed at
nameplate power or maximum allowed pump load
before leaving Clarke. During Start-Up Inspection or
when placing reconditioned units into service, some
minor speed adjustment may be required. It is
recommended that this adjustment be performed by
the authorized Service Dealer representative.
To adjust the speed of the engine:
A. Start the engine by following the “To Start
Engine” Procedure in this manual.
B. Let the engine warm-up. Loosen the jam
nut(s) (Figure #37B, C, D).
C. While observing the instrument panel tach
rotate the long adjustor clockwise to lower
the RPM and counter clockwise to raise the
RPM’s until desired speed is obtained. Ref.
Figure #37B, C, D.
D. Holding secure the long adjustor with a
wrench tighten the jam nut.
E. Stop engine by following “To Stop Engine”
Procedure in this manual.
If the engine has been designed and tested for range
rating, stamp the metal tag titled “FIELD SETTING”
with the final adjusted speed, horsepower, and 67%
overspeed verify shutdown setting and keep with the
engine. Refer to Figure #38A.
Figure #36
3.5.7 BATTERY REQUIREMENTS
All Clarke engine models require 8D batteries, as
sized per SAE J537 and NFPA20. The battery
should meet the following criteria:
NOTE: The following Routine Maintenance schedule
is based on an engine usage rate not exceeding 2
hours per month. For UL/FM engine models, also
refer to NFPA25.
LEGEND:
Check
Clean
Replace
o Lubricate
WEEKLY
Air Cleaner
Battery
Belts
Coolant Hoses
Coolant Leaks
Coolant Levels and Condition
Cooling Loop Valves Position
Cooling Water Solenoid Valve
Cooling Water Discharge
Exhaust System
Fuel Tank
General Inspection
Governor Run-Stop Control
Jacket Water Heater
Lubrication Oil Level
Operating Gauges
Remove Water from Fuel Filter
Run Engine
Warning Light
Air Cleaner
Batteries
Belts
Coolant Hoses
Coolant
Thermostat
Remove Water Pump to Inspect Impeller and
Seal
EVERY 5 YEARS
Torsional Coupling
Page 40 of 49
Page 41
MODEL
Kit
All 99-55050
C121157
IMPORTANT: Set main pump controller to “OFF”
while servicing engine. Before turning the main
pump controller to the "OFF" position, check with
the maintenance and security supervisors to verify
that all the departments concerned will be alerted of
the temporary interruption of their fire protection
equipment for normal maintenance or testing. Also,
alert the local fire department in the event that the
main pump controller is connected by silent alarm to
headquarters. When servicing is complete, return
main pump controller selector to "Automatic"
position and the mode selector on the engine to
“Automatic” position. Advise the appropriate
personnel the engine has been returned to the
“Automatic”.
5.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Consult Clarke Service Dealer or Factory. Service
dealers can be located by going to our website:
www.clarkefire.com. For trouble shooting pertaining
to the flashing of the "OVERSPEED SHUTDOWN"
lamp, see section 3.5.5.
6.0 PARTS INFORMATION
6.1 SPARE PARTS
To ensure best operation and efficiency of all engine
components, always use genuine Clarke spare parts.
Orders should specify:
Engine Model Number - See Engine General
Engine Serial Number - Specification
Part Number(s) Refer to Engine Maintenance
Parts List section 6.2 or Parts Illustration (see
Page 5).
Contact numbers for spare parts:
• www.clarkefire.com
• Phone USA: (513) 771-2200 Ext. 427 (calling
within USA)
• Phone UK: (44) 1236 429946 (calling outside USA)
• Fax USA: (513) 771-5375 (calling within USA)
• Fax UK: (44) 1236 427274 (calling outside USA)
• E-Mail USA: parts@clarkefire.com
• E-Mail UK: dmurray@clarkefire.com
6.2 ENGINE MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST
Refer to Appendix “A” at the end of this manual.
Page 41 of 49
ENGINE
7.0 OWNER ASSISTANCE
Consult Clarke Service Dealer or Factory. Service
Dealers can be located by going to our website:
www.clarkefire.com.
8.0 WARRANTY
8.1 GENERAL WARRANTY STATEMENT
The satisfactory performance of Clarke engines and
the goodwill of owners / operators of Clarke engines
are of primary concern to the Engine Manufacturer,
the Engine Service Dealer and Clarke. All provide
support of these products after final installation of the
complete fire pump and sprinkler system.
Warranty responsibility involves both Clarke and the
Doosan service organizations worldwide.
The Engine Manufacturer (Doosan) provides
Warranty for the basic engine components and Clarke
provides warranty on the accessories added to meet
the NFPA-20 specifications and FM/UL certification
requirements.
8.2 CLARKE WARRANTY
All Clarke warranted components have warranty
Duration of 24 months beginning at the Start-up date
of the fire pump system. The warranty coverage
includes replacement of the part and reasonable cost
of labor for installation. Components failed due to
improper engine installation, transportation damage,
or misuse is not covered under this warranty.
For additional warranty details, see the specific
warranty statement “Doosan New Engine Warranty”
on the following page. Also contact Clarke direct if
you have any questions or require additional
information.
Clarke is not responsible for incidental or
consequential costs, damage or expenses which the
owner may incur as a result of a malfunction or
failure covered by this warranty.
8.3 DOOSAN WARRANTY
Air Filter Service
Figure #39
Air Filter Oil
WARRANTY POLICY
Page 42
SUPPLIER’s liability under this warranty shall
be IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER LIABILITIES OF
SUPPLIER for defect in material or
workmanship of Products or ANY OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
statutory or at common law WHICH BUYER
HEREBY WAIVES. In no event shall
SUPPLIER be liable for consequential or
indirect damages regarding Products or EndProducts.
INDEMNIFICATION
This rating should be applied where reliable utility
power is available. A Fire Pump rated engine should
be sized for a maximum of 70% average load factor
and 200 hours of operation per year. When
determining the actual average power output, power
of less than 30% of the Fire PUMP POWER shall be
taken as 30% and time at standstill shall not be
counted.
Fire Pump ratings should never be applied except is
true emergency power outages. Negotiated power
outages contracted with a utility company are not
considered an emergency.
Notwithstanding any other provisions in this
Agreement, BUYER shall indemnify SUPPLIER and
its subsidiaries and hold them harmless against and
from any and all claims, damages, costs and expenses
with respect to any loss of or damage to property, and
any injury to or death of any person, arising out of or
attributable to any use, application into other
machines/systems or sale of the Products.
3RD PARTY'S RIGHT
SUPPLIER shall in no event warrant the any use,
application into other machines/ systems or sale of
Products is free from infringement of any 3rd party's
right. BUYER shall indemnify SUPPLIER and its
subsidiaries and hold them harmless against from any
and all claims or actions against SUPPLIER or
BUYER for infringement of any 3rd party's right in
connection with BUYER's use, application into other
machines/ systems of the Products.
DEFINTION OF ENGINE RATING
It is important to choose the proper engine rating to
provide the optimum performance in a given
application. Ratings in this Article show DOOSAN
Firepump engine guidelines on applications.
NOTES:
Total running time must not exceed 200hours
per year.
There is no overload capability.
WARRANTY PERIOD
The warranty period begins both on the shipping date
of the Engine and on the first delivery date of the
Engine to the customer, whichever date occurs first,
and ends as shown in the APPENDIX-1 as attached.
WARRANTY LIMITATIONS
What is covered:
Any defect in Engines, arose only under normal
conditions of storage, use and service due to defect in
workmanship or material with the exception of items
list under “what is not covered”.
What is not covered:
With any of following conditions, Warranty is not
covered.
FIRE PUMP POWER RATING
Fire PUMP POWER Rating is applicable for
supplying emergency power for the duration of the
utility power outage. NO OVERLOAD capability is
available for this rating. Under no condition is an
engine to operate in parallel with the public utility at
the Fire PUMP POWER rating.
Page 42 of 49
(1) Any defect and / or functional difficulty of
Engines which are not operated according to
the rating specifications specified in Article
1 above.
(2) Any defect and / or functional difficulty of
Engines resulting from any change,
modification or alteration of the Engine
which result in any change in the
specification of Engines without the prior
written consent or proper instruction of
SUPPLIER.
Page 43
(3) Any defect and / or functional difficulty of
Engines resulting from any incidental,
consequential or rated costs such as costs for
traveling transport, communication expenses,
extra costs due to the installation in making
the Engines accessible, docking and cranes,
loss of use, loss of income, loss of time, loss
of property, personal injury, or damages
other parts or goods than the indicated
Engines delivered by SUPPLIER.
(4) Any defect and / or functional Difficulty of
Engines caused by operation of Engines in
disregard of SUPPLIER’s operation or
service manual and / or any other instruction
by SUPPLIER.
(5) Any defect and / or functional Difficulty of
Engines due to improper handling or
unsatisfactory repairing and maintenance of
Engines.
(6) Any defect and / or functional Difficulty of
Engines due to the parts replacement with
non-genuine SUPPLIER service parts on
non-equivalent in quality and design to
genuine SUPPLIER service parts.
(7) Any defect and / or functional Difficulty of
Engines due to the parts replacement with
non-genuine SUPPLIER service parts on
non-equivalent in quality and design to
genuine SUPPLIER service parts.
(8) Any defect and / or functional Difficulty of
Engines due to repair adjustment, service, or
parts replacement by any personnel who are
not authorized by SUPPLIER.
(9) Parts of Engines (Such as filter, belt, air
cleaner, gasket, packing, rubber, light bulb,
fuse, condenser, brush, electric wire
harness and other similar wearing parts) to
be replaced in the course of or in connection
with the normal maintenance of Engines.
SUPPLIER and BUYER RESPONSIBLITIES
SUPPLIER and BUYER respectively shall have the
following responsibilities in respect of defect in
materials or workmanship covered by the warranty:
Warranty will be only applied for Engines for which
SUPPLIER has received the warranty claim report or
the equivalent written information when any Engines
are delivered to the first customer.
under Warranty.
BUYER shall carry out all repairs and the fitting of
all replacement parts covered by the Warranty and
SUPPLIER will compensate BUYER the net labor
expenses involved in the same (at an hourly rate to be
decided by SUPPLIER). SUPPLIER reserves the
right to limit the number of repair service hours
according to SUPPLIER’s repair labor time guide or
the equivalent instruction.
With SUPPLIER’s option and provision of
replacement parts to BUYER to assist BUYER’s
activities covered by the Warranty specified in the
Article 2.3 above. In no event shall SUPPLIER be
liable for any expenses incurred in the replacement
parts supply other than net freight cost.
Compensation of warranty claims shall be limited to
what is attributable to SUPPLIER’s responsibility
and the reimbursement rate for the warranty claims
follows APPENDIX-2 as attached.
APPLICATION OF WARRANTY CLAIMS
The application of Warranty Claims by BUYER shall
be made in accordance with SUPPLIER’s designated
warranty claim application form he application.
The following points must be included in any
warranty claim. If the claim does not provide all of
this basic information, it will be incomplete and will
not be acceptable.
(1) Engine Model & Engine Serial Number
(2) The repair date or Engine operation hour up
to then
(3) BUYER’s analysis of the cause of defect and
the details of the original customer complaint
with photographs of the defective parts as per
SUPPLIER’s requirement.
(4) Report and explanatory action of the repair or
service.
(5) Amount of claim for materials, labor and any
other allowable expenses.
(6) Signature of service manager or equivalent
authorized personnel of BUYER on each
claim to confirm that the claim is complete
and accurate.
SUPPLIER will compensate BUYER the genuine
parts expenses used for replacing the defective parts
Page 43 of 49
The warranty claims must be received by SUPPLIER
within forty-five (45) days from the date BUYER
Page 44
furnished and / or installed the new parts to replace
the defective parts (repair date). Warranty claims
received beyond the forty-five (45) day period will
automatically be denied.
If corrected or additional information is requested,
the requested information shall be submitted by the
BUYER within thirty (30) days from the receipt of
the request to provide that information. Warranty
claim returned beyond the thirty (30) day period will
automatically be denied.
REMOVED PARTS
If BUYER makes any claim under this warranty that
any parts of Engines are defective, the removed part
(s) must be kept by the BUYER for a period of six
(6) months from the date of warranty claim
application unless otherwise instructed by
SUPPLIER for the disposal.
The removed parts must be kept in proper condition
to prevent additional damage or corrosion. Warranty
compensation may be charged-back, if the removed
parts are not properly kept, lost or not returned to
SUPPLIER as per request.
If requested by SUPPLIER, the removed parts shall
be shipped to SUPPLIER with charges borne by
SUPPLIER.
RECEIVING INSPECTION AND STORAGE OF
THE ENGINES
BUYER shall inspect each shipment with respect to
the conformity with specifications, missing parts and
damage of Engines promptly upon receipt of
Engines. In the event that BUYER finds any
unsatisfactory condition through such inspection,
BUYER shall make a claim in writing respect thereto
within sixty (60) days after the shipping date of
Engines.
SUPPLIER will not be liable for any claim made by
BUYER after such period and also shall not be liable
for damages of Engines where BUYER may make a
claim for such damages under an applicable policy of
insurance. In case the claims under this Article have
been verified by SUPPLIER, upon request of
BUYER, SUPPLIER will deliver free of charge such
parts as are determined to be missing or damaged.
BUYER shall be responsible for the proper storage
and maintenance not be decrease the performance of
the Engines during the period of time from unloading
of Engines by the carrier of Port of Destination until
delivered to the first customer. Any damage
occurring during such period will be the sole
responsibility of BUYER.
PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES BY BUYER
BUYER shall from time to time perform maintenance
and repair services in relation to Engines in
accordance with the stipulation of “service
information” in effect at the time when Engines are
put into service and shall submit the required
maintenance and service reports to SUPPLIER.
In the case of any functional difficulty and / or defect,
BUYER shall immediately carry out any necessary
repair or service and shall immediately notify
SUPPLIER of any major problem.
BUYER s required to conform to all present and
future instruction from SUPPLIER concerning
maintenance and servicing of Engines in Territory.
SUPPLIER’s LIABILTY UNDER THIS
WARRANTY
SUPPLIER’s liability under this warranty shall be IN
LIEU OF ALL OTHER LIABILITIES OF
SUPPLIER for defect in material or workmanship of
Engines or ANY OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, statutory or at common
law WHICH BUYER HEREBY WAIVES. In no
event shall SUPPLIER be liable for consequential or
indirect damages regarding Engines.
SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
This agreement shall be construed in accordance with
the Korean laws. All disputes, controversies,
differences or claims arising out of or related to this
Agreement which cannot be settled amicably by
negotiation between the parties hereto shall be
referred to and settled by arbitration in Seoul, Korea
in accordance with the Arbitration Rules of the
International Chamber of Commerce.
Page 44 of 49
Page 45
ENGINE COVERAGE *
date)
Date)
APPENDIX – 1 WARRANTY PERIOD
Rating
MONTHS
(from
Shipping
MONTHS
(from
Delivery
Engine
Hours
Fire Pump
* WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST
9.0 INSTALLATION & OPERATION DATA
(See Page 5)
10.0 WIRING DIAGRAMS
(See Page 5)
11.0 PARTS ILLUSTRATION DRAWING
(See Page 5)
0 - 24 0 - 18 200
Page 45 of 49
Page 46
12.0 APPENDIX (Alpha Index)
Subject Page
A
Air Cleaner 12,22,23,40,43
Alternator 35,40
B
Battery Cables 15,16
Battery Recommendations
Belt Adjustment
C
Capacities 27,28
Coolant Recommendations 12
Cooling System
Anti-Freeze Solutions
Cooling System Capacity 12,28
Cooling Water Supply (Loop)
Cooling Water Flow Requirements *
Filling Procedure 12.28.29
Heat Exchanger 11,12,15,19,27,29,30,31,32,37,40
Inhibitors 28,29
Maintenance 11,12,13,15,19,20,29,30,40,41,43,44
Water 9,10,11,12,13,15,19,20,22,25,27-32,34,35,40
Crankcase Ventilation 24,25