Clarke CI350 User guide

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350W POWER INVERTER
MODEL NO: CI350
PART NO: 6013031
USER INSTRUCTIONS
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS DL06/23
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INTRODUCTION
PRINCIPLES OF THE INVERTER
The inverter is a power conversion device which converts the DC power of the battery into AC power and supplies power to small electrical appliances and digital products. It gives a continuous 230V, 50Hz power supply via a standard 3-pin socket.
Household appliances include TVs, camcorders, laptops, lamps and power tool chargers etc, depending upon the rating of the inverter.
It is designed with five protection functions for Input low voltage, Input over voltage, Overload, Over temperature and Output short circuit. These five functions can protect the electrical equipment and the circuit of the vehicle.
This CLARKE product has been designed to give long and trouble free service. If, however, having followed the instructions in this booklet carefully, you encounter problems, take the unit to your local CLARKE dealer.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Read this instruction booklet carefully before use.
Risk of Electrical Shock Recycle unwanted
Do not expose to rain.
materials under WEEE Directive
Use Indoors Only
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. ALWAYS stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when using this product. DO NOT use the product when you are tired or under the influence of medication, drugs or alcohol. A moment of inattention can result in personal injury.
2. ALWAYS thoroughly familiarise yourself with this product & its operation, and always read and understand the instructions and warnings in this manual before using the equipment.
3. NEVER dismantle the unit. ALWAYS return this product to the dealer if any problem is found.
4. Keep out of the reach of children.
5. ALWAYS have the unit repaired by your local CLARKE dealer, using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure the safety of the unit is maintained. The use of non standard parts could be hazardous.
6. DO NOT use with positive earth systems (most modern vehicles, lorries, boats etc, are negative earth). Reverse polarity connection will result in a blown fuse and may cause permanent damage to the inverter.
7. DO NOT use in a wet environment or with wet hands.
8. DO NOT install inside an engine compartment - the inverter must always be installed in a well ventilated area.
9. DO NOT use in potentially explosive atmospheres such as garage forecourts etc.
10. NEVER connect to an AC supply.
11. ALWAYS disconnect the appliance from the inverter before making adjustments to the appliance being run.
12. The outer shell may be hot after long periods of use so take care when handling.
13. This inverter is NOT tested for use with medical devices.
14. ONLY use for class II appliances. as the unit has no earth connection.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Model CI350
Unpacked Weight 775g
Dimensions (L x W x H) (mm) 180 x 102 x 66
Nominal DC Input 13V (+/- 0.2)
Input working DC voltage 11-15V
Input full load current 36A
Output voltage AC 230V+/-10%,
Output Power 350W
Peak output power (0.1 sec) 700W
Output wave Modified sine wave
5V DC (USB)
Max efficiency 85%
Protection devices Thermal overload,
Low voltage,
Over voltage &
short circuit
Fuse (blade type) 40A
Operating temperature
NOTE: The details and specifications contained herein, are correct at the
time of going to print. However, CLARKE International reserve the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
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PRODUCT FEATURES
1 DC Input Positive + Terminal (Red) 7 AC 230V Output Socket
2 DC Input Negative - Terminal (Black) 8 On/Off Switch
3 Cooling Fan (Thermally Controlled) 9 USB Port
4 40A External Fuse 10 Positive + (Red) Connection
Cable
5 Power LED Light (Green) 11 Negative - (Black)
Connection Cable
6 Fault LED Light (Red)
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GENERAL OPERATION
CONTROLS, INDICATORS AND CONNECTORS
An ON/OFF switch turns the inverter on and off and will reset the inverter internal circuits.
One end panel provides DC connections for battery clamps and a 40A fuse. A 230V AC 3 pin plug socket and a USB connector is provided on the other end together with two LEDs (green and red) and the On/Off switch.
• The GREEN LED illuminates when the inverter is connected, switched ON, and working correctly.
• The RED LED, when illuminated, indicates that the inverter is in a fault condition and has shutdown from overload, excess voltage or overheating, see page 12 for more details.
SUITABLE POWER SOURCES
In order to operate the inverter and supply power to an appliance, a suitable DC power supply is required. This can be a vehicle or caravan battery, portable power pack, or an independent 12 Volt battery. For most applications, a ‘deep cycle’ battery is recommended for best performance.
The size of the battery used will determine how long the inverter will supply power to an appliance and how well the inverter will perform. Most batteries are marked with their size in Amp Hours (A/h).
Because 12 Volt inverters are capable of drawing high currents the inverter should only be connected to a suitable size battery. Connection to an undersized battery could damage the battery and will result in the inverter shutting down within a short period due to low battery voltage. The amount of power drawn from the battery is proportional to the inverter load.
To avoid excessively discharging the vehicle battery, it is advisable to let your engine run for a while after a period of using the inverter. This allows the vehicle battery to recharge.
ALWAYS remember to disconnect the AC inverter before using a battery charger to recharge your battery. Failure to disconnect the inverter prior to connecting a charger may result in an input spike which will damage the inverter. CONNECTING THE INVERTERS INPUT TO A BATTERY CHARGER WILL VOID THE WARRANTY.
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CONNECTION AND POSITIONING
Connecting the inverter in the wrong way may damage the inverter as well as the electrical equipment. Please follow the steps below to avoid connection errors.
CONNECTING TO A BATTERY
1. Insert the ring terminal end of the Positive (Red, +) connection cable into the DC input Positive (Red, +) terminal on the inverter and tighten the holding screw.
2. Insert the ring terminal end of the Negative (Black, -) connection cable into the DC input Negative (Black, -) terminal on the inverter and tighten the holding screw.
3. Before connecting the cables to the battery, make sure the inverter On/Off switch is in the Off position.
4. Connect the crocodile clip ends of the Positive (Red, +) connection cable to the Positive (Red, +) terminal of the battery.
5. Connect the crocodile clip ends of the Negative (Black, -) connection cable to the Negative (Black, -) terminal of the battery.
NOTE: DO NOT reverse these connections as this may damage the
inverter.
6. Turn on the inverter using the On/Off switch, this will illuminate the green LED light.
7. Insert the plug of the electric equipment into the AC socket of the inverter and switch on the equipment.
POSITIONING OF THE INVERTER
The inverter should always be placed on a flat, level surface and should only be used in locations that meet the following criteria:
DRY - DO NOT allow water/other liquids to come into contact with the inverter.
COOL - DO NOT place the inverter on or near a heating vent or any piece of equipment which is generating heat. Keep the inverter away from direct sunlight.
VENTILATED - Keep the area surrounding the inverter clear to ensure free air circulation around the unit. DO NOT block the cooling fans. DO NOT place items on or over the inverter during operation. The unit will shut down if the
internal temperature exceeds 60
SAFE - DO NOT use the inverter near flammable materials or in locations that may accumulate flammable vapours.
Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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C. The unit will restart after it cools down.
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CAUTION: THE INVERTER MUST BE CONNECTED ONLY TO BATTERIES WITH A NOMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF 12-VOLTS. THE UNIT WILL NOT OPERATE FROM A 6-VOLT BATTERY AND WILL SUSTAIN DAMAGE IF CONNECTED TO A 15-VOLT BATTERY OR HIGHER. MAKE SURE THAT THE BATTERY’S VOLTAGE NEVER EXCEEDS 15-VOLTS, AS THIS WILL INVALIDATE THE WARRANTY.
CAUTION: DO NOT USE WITH POSITIVE EARTH ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS (MODERN VEHICLES AND LORRIES ARE NORMALLY NEGATIVE EARTH).
EXTENSION CABLES
AV OI D using an extension cable between the DC power source (battery) and
the inverter DC input. Using an extension this way would create a voltage drop causing reduced efficiency and output. Any extension cable can be used between the inverter AC output and the AC appliance but greater lengths will result in a noticeable drop in power.
Any cable used between the appliance and the inverter must be of suitable diameter and length, otherwise power loss or reduced operating time may occur.
Marine installations are also subjected to vibration and stresses that exceed those of other mobile installations. Therefore ensure all connections are tight, water resistant and have suitable strain relief for DC cables etc. Cable installation must be the correct type for the environment.
Position the inverter as far away as possible from any television, the antenna and the antenna cable.
RECHARGABLE DEVICES
Most of these devices use a separate charger or transformer that is plugged into an AC socket. The inverter is capable of running most chargers and transformers.
USING THE USB PORT
The USB port is only for charging and does not have any data exchange function.
Before charging, check carefully that the charging current of the appliance is lower than the USB current. If it is higher than the USB current, DO NOT use it as it may damage the USB port.
If the inverter makes a beeping sound, switch off the appliance, unplug the inverter and restart the vehicle engine. The beeping sound is simply the low battery warning which indicates that the voltage of your vehicle battery is getting low. The inverter will shut down automatically if you do not restart the engine and continue the use of the inverter. This will leave the vehicle battery at about 10.5 VDC, enabling you to start your engine and resume operation of the inverter.
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To avoid excessively discharging the vehicle battery, it is advisable to let your engine run for a while after a period of using the inverter. This allows the vehicle battery to recharge.
Always remember to disconnect the AC inverter before using a battery charger to recharge your battery. Failure to disconnect the inverter prior to connecting a charger may result in an input spike which will damage the inverter. CONNECTING THE INVERTERS INPUT TO A BATTERY CHARGER WILL VOID
THE WARRANTY.
SCOPE OF THE INVERTER
1. Only use the inverter for class II appliances.
2. DO NOT use with appliances that exceed the rated power of the inverter.
3. DO NOT use with capacitive or perceptual load appliances such as air condition, high power electric drill, fridge, microwave oven, blender.
4. It is NOT RECOMMENDED using the inverter with appliances which have strict requirements on power supply, such as precise measuring equipment, as it may effect the measuring data.
5. Some appliances must charge with their original charger. If this is the case, DO NOT use the USB port and charge the appliance via the 230V AC outlet.
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SYSTEM PROTECTION
The inverter has;
• input low voltage protection,
• input over voltage protection
• over load protection,
• over temperature protection and
• short circuit protection.
If these are activated the inverter will shut down.
After troubleshooting, the inverter will work normally again.
The inverter will switch off automatically if the total wattage of the connected appliance(s) exceeds the inverter output capacity. This will also happen if the
temperature of the inverter housing reaches proximatly 60 prolonged use.
The protection circuit will also switch off the output in the case of short-circuit or overload. If this should happen:
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1. Switch off the inverter.
2. Disconnect any appliances.
3. Check all connections.
The inverter can be used again when any faults have been rectified.
When the unit is in continuous operation, the AC output may suddenly stop although there remains a good supply from the battery. This may be caused by overheating and the inverter should be switched off until it cools down.
MEASURING AC VOLTAGE
The output wave of the AC inverter is a modified sine-wave. If you choose to measure the AC output voltage, you must use an authentic RMS volt meter.
Using any other type of voltage measuring device will result in an AC voltage reading that is up to 20 to 30 volts lower than the rated value. The reading will only be accurate when using an authentic RMS voltmeter.
TYPICAL PROBLEMS DURING OPERATION
EXCESSIVE START-UP LOAD
An appliance can be trying to draw too much power as displayed when a motorised power tool does not operate at correct speed.
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PURELY INDUCTIVE LOAD
Make the load not purely inductive. Use an adaptor to operate a lamp at the same time as the motorised appliance, ensuring the combined load does not exceed that of the inverter.
SNOW IN TV PICTURE, BUZZ IN SPEAKER
This can be caused by RF interference. Keep the inverter and any antenna well away from each other. Use a shielded antenna cable.
FUSE REPLACEMENT
If the external fuse on the rear of the unit blows, there is most likely a short circuit or overload in the DC wiring or the polarity has been reversed. Find and correct the problem before replacing the fuse.
After fuse replacement, reconnect the inverter and if a fuse continues to blow, contact your CLARKE dealer or telephone CLARKE International on 020 8998
7400. DO NOT open the unit as there are no user serviceable parts inside.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Protection Condition Re-start method
LED light Alarm AC
output
Input low voltage alarm
Input Low-Voltage shut down
Input over voltage shut down
Overload protection
Green on/red off
Green on Red on
Green on Red on
Green on Red on
Alarm Yes When the battery voltage
returns to the related volt­age, alarm stops auto­matically.
Alarm No When the battery voltage
returns to the related volt­age the inverter will work normally again (Green LED on Red off)
No Alarm No When the battery voltage
returns to the related volt­age the inverter will work normally again (Green LED on Red off)
No Alarm No Reduce the load in the
related range. The inverter will work normally again (Green LED on Red off)
Over-temperature shutdown
Output short- circuit
Green on Red on
Green on Red on
Alarm No Check fan for any
obstructions. When the inside temperature returns to the related range, the inverter will work normally again (Green LED on Red off)
No Alarm No When the short-circuit is
removed the inverter will restart and work normally.
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE
No routine maintenance is required but you can clean the exterior of the unit periodically with a damp cloth to prevent accumulation of dust and dirt. At the same time check that the screws on the DC terminals are tight.
Never attempt to dismantle the unit due to hazardous voltages. Please return to the dealer if any problem is found with this unit.
ENVIRONMENTAL RECYCLING POLICY
Through purchase of this product, the customer is taking on the obligation to deal with the WEEE in accordance with the WEEE regulations in relation to the treatment, recycling & recovery and environmentally sound disposal of the WEEE.
In effect, this means that this product must not be disposed of with general household waste. It must be disposed of according to the laws governing Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) at a recognised disposal facility.
If disposing of this product or any damaged components, do not dispose of with general waste. This product contains valuable raw materials. Metal products should be taken to your local civic amenity site for recycling of metal products.
GUARANTEE
This CLARKE product is guaranteed against faulty manufacture for a period of 12 months from the date of purchase. Please keep your receipt as proof of purchase.
This guarantee is invalid if the product is found to have been abused or tampered with in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it was intended.
Faulty goods should be returned to their place of purchase, no product can be returned to us without prior permission. This guarantee does not effect your statutory rights.
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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY -UK
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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY - CE
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