Thank you for purchasing this CLARKE Battery Charger.
Please read this manual thoroughly, before attempting to operate this
product and carefully follow all instructions given.
It is vitally important that ALL precautions are taken, as specified, which will not
only provide protection for yourself and that of others around you, but will also
ensure that the battery charger will give you long and satisfactory service.
GUARANTEE
This CLARKE product is guaranteed against faulty manufacture for a period of
12 months from the date of purchase. Please keep your receipt as proof of
purchase.
This guarantee is invalid if the product is found to have been abused or
tampered with in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it was
intended.
Faulty goods should be returned to their place of purchase, no product can
be returned to us without prior permission.
This guarantee does not effect your statutory rights.
ENVIRONMENTAL RECYCLING POLICY
Through purchase of this product, the customer is taking on the
obligation to deal with the WEEE in accordance with the WEEE
regulations in relation to the treatment, recycling & recovery and
environmentally sound disposal of the WEEE.
In effect, this means that this product must not be disposed of with general
household waste. It must be disposed of according to the laws governing
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) at a recognised disposal
facility.
WARNING: ALWAYS SWITCH OFF THE CHARGER WHEN CONNECTING OR
DISCONNECTING LEADS TO AVOID SPARKING AS HIGHLY INFLAMMABLE
HYDROGEN GAS IS RELEASED IN THE PROCESS OF BATTERY CHARGING.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS UNIT
1. Battery acid is highly corrosive. If spillage occurs, wipe off immediately and
wash copiously with water. Particularly avoid contact with the eyes, but if
this occurs, you must seek medical advice.
2. Before charging ensure the battery terminals are clean and that the cells
are filled with electrolyte to the correct level by adding distilled water
where necessary.
3. This product is not intended for use by persons with reduced physical,
sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge.
4. Children must not play with the charger.
5. Do not expose this charger to rain.
6. Never touch the negative and positive leads together.
7. Never attempt any repairs yourself. If you have a problem with your
charger contact your local Clarke dealer or contact
[email protected]
8. When charging is completed, ensure that the vehicle battery leads are
secured to the proper terminals which should be clean, and lightly
smeared with petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion. Finally, re-check the
electrolyte level.
WARNING: CERTAIN TYPES OF SEALED OR MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERIES
NEED EXTRA CARE WHEN CHARGING. PLEASE CONSULT THE BATTERY
MANUFACTURERS INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THIS UNIT.
WARNING: SINCE TOXIC FUMES MAY BE RELEASED DURING BATTERY
CHARGING, ONLY USE THIS UNIT IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA.
Ensure that the outer sheath of the cable is firmly held by the clamp
Neutral
(Blue)
Live
(Brown)
WARNING! READ THESE ELECTRICAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
THOROUGHLY BEFORE CONNECTING THE PRODUCT TO THE
MAINS SUPPLY.
Before switching the product on, make sure that the voltage of your electricity
supply is the same as that indicated on the rating plate. This product is
designed to operate on 230VAC 50Hz. Connecting it to any other power
source may cause damage.
This product may be fitted with a non-rewireable plug. If it is necessary to
change the fuse in the plug, the fuse cover must be refitted. If the fuse cover
becomes lost or damaged, the plug must not be used until a suitable
replacement is obtained.
If the plug has to be changed because it is not suitable for your socket, or due
to damage, it should be cut off and a replacement fitted, following the wiring
instructions shown below. The old plug must be disposed of safely, as insertion
into a mains socket could cause an electrical hazard.
If the colours of the wires in the power cable of this product do not correspond
with the markings on the terminals of your plug, proceed as follows.
•The Blue wire must be connected to the terminal marked N or
coloured Black.
•The Brown wire must be connected to the terminal marked L or
coloured Red.
We strongly recommend that this machine is connected to the mains supply
via a Residual Current Device (RCD)
If in any doubt, consult a qualified electrician. DO NOT attempt any repairs
yourself.
This symbol indicates that this is a Class II product, and does not require
an earth connection.
4
Page 5
OVERVIEW
1Power LED (green)8Charging Current LEDs (12V
white/24V blue)
2Error LED (Wrong Connection) - red9Power On/Off Button
3Charging LED (yellow)10Boost Selector
4Charged LED (green)11Charging Current Selector
5Boost LED (red)12Voltage Selector
6NEGATIVE (BLACK) lead 13POSITIVE (RED) lead
7Digital Display
The IBC20 is designed for charging all types of 12V and 24V lead-acid batteries
including WET (flooded), GEL, MF (Maintenance Free), EFB (Enhanced flooded
battery), and AGM (Absorbed Glass Mat) batteries.
The in-built microprocessor provides fast and safe charging using its safety
features to protect against sparking, reversed polarity, short circuit,
overcurrent, overcharge and over heating.
The auto-memory feature means that after powering on, the visual display will
show the last selected mode (except BOOST mode).
Once connected, the charger will begin charging after approx 5 seconds.
The yellow CHARGE LED will be on during charging and this will be replaced
by the FULL LED when charging is completed. If the charger remains
connected, it will automatically switch from charging to maintenance status
to maintain the batteries during periods of storage.
Pressing the VOLTAGE button will display the current voltage level of the
battery.
During the desulphation (pulse) function the corresponding charging mode
(12V/24V) LED will be on and all other LEDs off.
The IBC 20 charger has 10 modes. STANDBY, 12V/2A,12V/4A, 12V/6A, 12V/8A,
12V/10A,12V/15A, 24V/3.5A, 24V/7.5A, 12V BOOST. Do not operate the
charger until you confirm the appropriate charge for your battery. If you
choose 24V mode for a 12V battery the battery will be damaged.
PREPARATION
1. It may be necessary to remove the battery from a vehicle to charge it.
• Always remove the grounded terminal from the battery first.
• Ensure all accessories in the vehicle are switched off to prevent sparking.
2. Clean the battery terminals. Be careful to keep any corrosive matter from
coming in contact with eyes.
3. If the battery can be topped up, add distilled water to each cell until the
battery acid reaches the level specified by the battery manufacturer. This
helps remove unwanted gas from the cell. Do not overfill. For a battery
without cell caps, follow the manufacturer's instructions.
4. Study all the battery manufacturer's specified precautions: for example,
removing or not removing cell caps while being charged, and
recommended rates of charge.
5. Refer to the vehicle manual to find the voltage of the battery and make
sure that the output is set to the correct voltage.
6. If the charger has adjustable charge rate, charge the battery initially at the
lowest rate.
CHARGER LOCATION
1. Place the charger as far away from the battery as possible.
2. Do not position the charger above the battery during the charging
procedure. Gases from the battery will corrode and damage the charger.
3. Do not let battery acid drip on the charger when reading a hydrometer for
specific gravity or when you fill the battery.
4. Do not use the charger in an enclosed space with reduced airflow.
CONNECTING TO A BATTERY
WARNING: A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY:
• Turn off the charger before you connect/disconnect the DC
output clips.
• Do not let the clamps touch each other.
• Attach the clamps to the battery terminals and make sure that
you get a good connection.
WHEN THE BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN THE VEHICLE
1. Route the leads carefully to reduce the risk of damage by the bonnet,
door, or engine parts.
2. Keep away from the fan blades, belts, pulleys, and other parts that can
cause injury.
3. Check the polarity of the battery posts.
4. Refer to the vehicle manual to find out if the vehicle has a Negative or
Positive earth.
• For negative earth vehicles, connect the POSITIVE (RED) lead from the
battery charger to the POSITIVE terminal on the battery. Connect the
NEGATIVE (BLACK) lead to the vehicle chassis, engine block or suitable
earthing point away from the battery. Do not connect the lead to the
carburettor, (if fitted) fuel lines, or sheet metal body parts.
• For positive earth vehicles, (very rare today) connect the NEGATIVE
(BLACK) lead from the battery charger to the NEGATIVE terminal on the
battery. Connect the POSITIVE (RED) lead to the vehicle chassis or
engine block away from the battery. Do not connect the lead to the
carburettor (if used) fuel lines, or sheet metal body parts.
NOTE: If the battery clamps are reversed, the ERROR LED will be on.
5. When charging is completed, switch off the charger and disconnect the
plug from the power supply. Remove the lead from the vehicle chassis,
and then remove the leads from the battery.
WHEN THE BATTERY HAS BEEN REMOVED FROM THE VEHICLE
1. Make sure that you know the polarity of the battery posts.
2. Connect the POSITIVE (RED) lead to the POSITIVE post on the battery.
3. Reach over and connect the NEGATIVE (BLACK) lead at arms length to the
NEGATIVE post on the battery.
4. When charging is completed, switch off the charger and disconnect the
plug from the power supply. When you disconnect the charger from the
battery always do it in the opposite order to the sequence of connection.
NOTE: A marine battery must be removed and charged on shore. To charge it
on board requires equipment specially designed for marine use.
THE CHARGING PROCESS
This charger has have a sophisticated computer system that performs a 7 stage automatic charging cycle as follows:
STEP 1: DIAGNOSIS
Checks that the battery has connected with the charger and also checks the
battery voltage.
STEP 2: DESULPHATION
If battery voltage is too low, this step programs automatically and generates a
pulsing current to remove sulphate.
STEP 3: ANALYSE
Checks if the battery voltage reaches the threshold after desulphation and
charging begins if the battery voltage is OK.
STEP 4: SOFT START
Charges with constant current.
STEP 5: BULK
Charges with constant maximum current until battery voltage has reached
the threshold.
STEP6: ABSORPTION
A gradually declining current charge for maximum battery voltage.
STEP 7: ANALYSE
Testing if the battery can hold a charge
STEP 8: MAINTENANCE
Continuously monitors the battery and charging current and will intelligently
adapt to the variable battery voltage.
After the full charging cycle, use this battery to start the vehicle’s engine. If the
engine does not start (excluding a defect with the vehicle its-self), it indicates
this battery has insufficient storage capacity and needs to be replaced.
The IBC20 has the following selectable charging settings:
M
ODEDISPLAY
STANDBY----------BlinksUnit not charging or providing any
12V/2A2AYellow
12V/4A4AYellow
12V/6A6AYellow
POWER
LIGHT
On
On
On
BOOST
LIGHT
EXPLANATION
power. If you want charging to
pause, press the ON/OFF button &
the unit will enter standby mode.
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 2A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 2-60
AH batteries.
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 4A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 2-120
AH batteries.
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 6A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 10180 AH batteries.
12V/8A8AYellow
On
12V/10A10AYellow
On
12V/15A15AYellow
On
24V/3.5A3.5ABlue
On
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 8A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 20240 AH batteries.
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 10A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 40300 AH batteries.
Press the CURRENT button repeatedly
until 15A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 50400 AH batteries.
Press the VOLTAGE button to select
24V, then press the CURRENT button
repeatedly until 3.5A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 14115 AH batteries.
Press the VOLTAGE button to select
24V, then press the CURRENT button
repeatedly until 7.5A is shown.
This mode is recommended for 25200 AH batteries.
can enter BOOST mode by pressing
the BOOST button. It takes 5 minutes
to charge.
USING THE 12V BOOST FUNCTION
To operate BOOST, the charger must be connected to a 12V lead-acid
battery with the battery clamps connected. For optimal results, allow boost to
complete its 5-minute charge. After 300 seconds of boost the display will show
“000” and it should be possible to start the vehicle (whether FULL light is
illuminated or not). If unsuccessful when starting your vehicle, let the battery
rest for 15 minutes and try boost again. Most vehicles will start with one boost.
Do not use the boost function more than twice within a 24-hour period. If 2
boosts cannot successfully start your vehicle, have your battery replaced or
evaluated by a local battery supplier.
OPERATION
TO CHARGE THE BATTERY
1. Connect the charger to the battery (see page 7).
2. Connect the charger to the mains supply.
If the charger senses an incorrectly connected battery the error display will
indicate the fault as follows. The fault needs to be identified before you
continue connecting the battery.
Different battery capacity, residual voltage and charging current will all affect
charging time. The following table is for guidance in the case of a fully
discharged battery.
When charging is complete the green “CHARGED” LED will come on
Battery
Size /
Ah
2A4A6A8A10A15A3.5A7.5A
421------
1473.52.31.8----
2512.564.23.52.5---
30157.55432157.5
402096.75.542.7189.5
5025108.36.553.42010.5
603012.510864-16.5
100-1516.712.5106.7-25
120-262015128--
180 - - 30221812 - -
Approx. Time to Charge in Hours
12V24V
.
230---302315.3--
300----3020--
400-----25--
Switch off the charger and disconnect the plug from the power socket.
Remove the leads from the battery as described on page 8 and store them
onboard the charger with the mains lead.
temperature reduces the
charger will automatically
start charging again.
1) Connect the red and
black clamps or ring
terminals to the battery posts
2) Clean battery posts
3) Replace the battery with
a new one immediately.
4) Disconnect red & black
output terminals.
Choose correct mode for
your battery
Replace the battery with a
new one.
ERROR display E05Unsuccessful desulphationReplace the battery with a
new one.
ERROR display E06Reverse connection Connect to the correct
polarity
Battery does not
charge
Very slow charging Charging a very cold
Lack of AC input power.Make sure that the charger is
plugged into AC outlet and
the POWER LED is lit.
If the battery being charged
battery.
is extremely cold, it will not
accept a high rate of
charge, so the initial charge
rate will be slow.
The rate of charger will
increase as the battery
warms up.
Never attempt to charge a
frozen battery.
This battery charger requires minimal maintenance. As with any appliance or
tool, a few common sense rules will prolong its working life.
WARNING: ALWAYS BE SURE THE CHARGER IS UNPLUGGED BEFORE
PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR CLEANING. ANY REPAIRS MUST BE
DONE BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.
1. Wind up the leads when not in use. Examine the leads at regular intervals
for damage and have them replaced if necessary.
2. Clean the case and leads if necessary with a moist cloth and clean any
corrosion from the clamps with a solution of water and baking soda.