Cisco TelePresence Server 7010, TelePresence Server MSE 8710 blade Product User Manual

Cisco TelePresence
TelePresence Server 8710
and 7010 2.2
Product user guide
D14842
June 2011
Contents
Displaying cluster status for a master blade 10
Displaying cluster status for a slave blade 13
Displaying hardware health status 14
Network settings 15
Configuring network settings 16
DNS settings 20
Configuring IP routes settings 22
Configuring IP services 25
Configuring QoS settings 27
Configuring SSL certificates 29
Network connectivity testing 32
Configuration 33
System settings 34
Displaying and resetting system time 45
Upgrading and backing up the TelePresence Server 46
Shutting down and restarting the TelePresence Server 49
Changing the password 50
Back up and restore the configuration via FTP 51
Conferences 52
Displaying the conference list 53
Displaying conference status 55
Adding and updating conferences 61
Call endpoints to join a conference 66
Send a message to participants 67
Endpoints and endpoint groups 68
Endpoints 69
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The list of endpoints 70
Display endpoint and group status 71
Add an endpoint 74
Add a legacy Cisco CTSendpoint 75
Add an endpoint group 76
Edit an endpoint's configuration 77
Configure advanced settings of endpoints and groups 82
View endpoint or endpoint group statistics 85
TelePresence Servers 87
Displaying the TelePresence Server list 88
Adding or updating controlled TelePresence Servers 89
Understanding the Conference controller 93
Understanding clustering 95
Comparing clustering with Conference controlling 97
Understanding screen licenses 99
Rooms 100
Displaying the rooms list 101
Displaying room status 102
Adding and configuring rooms 107
Starting a conference from a room 110
Room user instructions 113
Users 116
Displaying the user list 117
Adding and updating users 118
Logs 119
Working with the event logs 120
Event capture filter 121
Event display filter 122
Logging H.323 or SIPmessages 123
Logging using syslog 124
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Working with Call Detail Records 126
Feedback receivers 128
Reference 129
Content channel support 130
Understanding how participants display in layout views 132
Ports allocation 139
Endpoint types 140
Endpoint interoperability 142
Checking for updates and getting help 143
Contact details and license information 144
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Introduction

Introduction
Welcome to the Cisco TelePresence Server product user guide.
This document accompanies version 2.2 of the TelePresence Server software. This software is used on the following Cisco TelePresence hardware:
n Cisco TelePresence Server 7010 n Cisco TelePresence Server MSE8710 blade
The contents of this document are organized in a similar way to the product's user interface, and replicate the contents of its online help system.
There is a chapter for each of the main interface pages and each chapter's title page contains a list of topics in the chapter.
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System status

Displaying cluster status for a master blade 10
Displaying cluster status for a slave blade 13
Displaying hardware health status 14
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System status

System status
The Status page displays an overview of the TelePresence Server's status. To access this information, go to Status.
Refer to the table below for details of the information displayed.
System status
Field Field Description Usage tips
Model The specific TelePresence Server model.
Serial number The unique serial number of the
TelePresence Server.
Software version
Build The build version of installed software.
Uptime The time since the last restart of the
Host name The host name assigned to the
IP address The IP address assigned to the
IPv6 address The IPv6 address of this TelePresence
System log The system log displays the most recent
H.323 gatekeeper status
The installed software version.
TelePresence Server.
TelePresence Server.
TelePresence Server.
Server.
shutdown and upgrade events, with the most recent shown first.
How many TelePresence Servers are registered to an H.323 gatekeeper, and whether the registrations have been made to the primary or an alternate gatekeeper.
You will need to provide this information when speaking to customer support.
The log will display "unknown" if there has been an unexpected reboot or power failure. If this occurs frequently, report the issues to customer support.
This field is only displayed on the Conference controller TelePresence Server and on the master blade in a TelePresence Server cluster.
SIP registrar status
Conference control
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How many TelePresence Servers are registered to a SIP registrar.
Whether this TelePresence Server is the Conference controller.
This field is only displayed on the Conference controller TelePresence Server and on the master blade in a TelePresence Server cluster.
Can be:
n Conference controller - this system will
manage all conferences
n Conferences will be managed by an
external controller
For more information, see Understanding the
conference controller.
Field Field Description Usage tips
System status
Enhanced font
Indicates whether the TelePresence Server is using a TrueType font file to render text.
In use or Not in use, depending on whether you have uploaded the font file. If it is Not in use, the TelePresence Server falls back on the default text rendering method.
Activated features
Field Field description Usage tips
TelePresence Server activation
Encryption Whether or not encryption is enabled. The encryption feature key allows encrypted
Third party interop
Whether or not the unit is enabled. The TelePresence Server will not operate
without activation. This feature and key are installed before shipping.
conferences and HTTPS web management on this blade. Feature keys are installed in the Configuration > Upgrade page. See
Upgrading and backing up the TelePresence Server.
This feature allows the TelePresence Server to interoperate with third party multi­screen endpoints.
It also activates the grouped endpoints and rooms features.
Calls to general third party endpoints will work without this key. It is required to support multi-screen third party endpoints, such as the Polycom RPX, endpoint groups, and the rooms feature.
This field is only displayed if you have the appropriate key installed. Feature keys are installed in the Configuration > Upgrade page. See Upgrading and backing up the
TelePresence Server.
Screen licenses
The number of screen licenses in use across all active conferences. The total number of screen licenses may be less than the total number that the TelePresence Server can support.
You need to install a screen license key to enable screen licenses. For more information about licenses, see
Understanding screen licenses.
Screen licenses are shared between the Conference controller TelePresence Server and the TelePresence Servers it controls.
For a Conference controller TelePresence Server, the value shown is the total number of screen licenses for all controlled TelePresence Servers.
Conference status
Field Field description Usage tips
Active TelePresence Servers
If this TelePresence Server is the Conference controller then this field shows the number of TelePresence Servers (including this system) that are being controlled by this TelePresence Server.
A TelePresence Server that is not the Conference controller will show 0 here.
For more information, see Understanding the
Conference controller.
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Field Field description Usage tips
System status
Active conferences
Active endpoints
Video ports The number of video ports in use. The
Audio ports The number of audio-only ports in use. The
Content ports The number of content channel ports in use.
The number of active conferences that this TelePresence Server is controlling.
The number of endpoints (of all types) that are in active conferences controlled by this TelePresence Server.
second number is the maximum on this TelePresence Server.
second number is the maximum on this TelePresence Server.
The second number is the maximum on this TelePresence Server.
If this is the Conference controller, then this is the number of active conferences across all managed TelePresence Servers. A TelePresence Server that is not the Conference controller will show 0 here.
For more information, see Understanding the
Conference controller.
If this is the Conference controller, then this is the number of endpoints in active conferences across all managed TelePresence Servers. A TelePresence Server that is not the Conference controller will show 0 here.
For more information, see Understanding the
Conference controller.
If this is the Conference controller, the numbers are those across all managed TelePresence Servers controlled by this TelePresence Server. A TelePresence Server that is not the Conference controller will show 0 here.
For more information, see Understanding the
Conference controller and Content channel video support.
System log
Field Field description Usage tips
The system log displays the most recent shutdown and upgrade events, with the most recent shown first.
The log will display "unknown" if there has been an unexpected reboot or power failure. If this occurs frequently, report the issues to customer support.
Diagnostic information
Field Field description Usage tips
Diagnostic information
Network capture file
System logs To download the logs, click Download file. An archive containing several useful log files.
Diagnostic files are provided in .zip archive format that contain a text document. To download a diagnostic file, click Download file.
To download a network capture, click Download file.
Diagnostic information is provided to aid in troubleshooting problems that may occur with the TelePresence Server.
In the event of an issue with the TelePresence Server, the support team may ask you for these diagnostic files.
The network capture file is only available on the master blade in a TelePresence Server cluster.
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System status

Displaying cluster status for a master blade

To display cluster status, go to Status > Cluster.
Cluster status is only available for blades that are configured on the Cisco TelePresence Supervisor MSE8050 to be part of a cluster. For more information about clustering, refer to Understanding
clustering.
The table below describes the Status > Cluster page that displays for the master blade in a cluster. For details about slave blades, see Displaying cluster status for a slave blade.
Note: The Conference controlling arrangement is not the same as the clustering arrangement of multiple TelePresence Servers. For more information, see Comparing clustering with Conference controlling.
Cluster status
Field Field description Usage tips
Slot The number of the slot in the Cisco TelePresence
MSE8000 chassis that corresponds to this row in the table.
IP The IP address of the blade in this slot, or Master
blade (if this is the master).
To configure a blade as a master or a slave in a cluster, log in to the Supervisor.
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Field Field description Usage tips
System status
Status The status of the master blade can only be OK which
means that this blade is operating correctly in the cluster. Possible statuses for a slave blade are:
n OK: The master and slave are communicating
correctly.
n OK (last seen <number> seconds ago): The
master has lost contact with the slave. The slave will restart itself and in this way it will rejoin the cluster. Wait a few minutes and then refresh the
Status > Cluster page.
n Still starting up: The slave blade is in the process
of starting up. Wait a few minutes and then refresh the Status > Cluster page.
n Lost contact <number> secs ago: The master has
lost contact with the slave. The slave will restart itself and in this way it will rejoin the cluster. Wait a few minutes and then refresh the Status > Cluster page.
n Cluster support not enabled: There is no Cluster
support feature key on this blade.
n Failed, version mismatch: All blades in the cluster
must be running the same version of software. This status message indicates that this blade is running different software to the master blade. This blade is not part of the cluster. Update all blades in the cluster to the same version of software.
n Blade not configured as slave: The Supervisor has
told the master that the blade is a slave, but the blade is not a slave. Possibly the slave blade was replaced.
n Blade incorrect type: Possibly the slave blade was
replaced with a different blade type after the cluster was configured.
If the status of the slave is OK, it is currently functioning in the cluster. For any of the other statuses, the slave blade is not currently functioning as part of the cluster.
If a slave blade has a problem that causes it to no longer be part of the cluster, the cluster can continue to operate without that slave. For example, in a cluster of three blades if one slave fails, the master and the other slave can continue to operate and accept calls. There will just be fewer video ports available. Similarly, in a cluster of two blades, if the slave fails, the master continues to operate.
If a slave blade fails, participants in conferences will not be disconnected: if there are sufficient resources on another blade in the cluster, they will continue to receive audio and video. In the worst case, the video will disappear, but the audio will continue because all audio is processed by the master blade.
If the master loses contact with a slave, the slave will automatically restart itself. In this way, it can rejoin the cluster.
Media processing load
An overview of the current media loading of each blade in the cluster. The load may increase during periods of peak conference use.
Conferences are distributed between the blades in the cluster. The loads on the blades depend on the number of conferences running on each blade and the sizes of those conferences.
On a slave blade, the audio load will always be zero: the master is responsible for all the audio.
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Field Field description Usage tips
System status
Screen licenses
The number of screen licenses on each blade in this cluster.
All screen licenses on slave blades are controlled by the master blade. Depending on how you use the blades in the MSE chassis, you might want to allocate all screen licenses to the slot that houses the master blade or you might distribute them between the slots in the cluster. It does not matter to the cluster how you have allocated the screen licenses; in any case, the master controls all screen licenses and even if a blade has failed in the cluster, the master will continue to have access to any screen licenses allocated to the failed blade's slot.
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System status

Displaying cluster status for a slave blade

To display cluster status, go to Status > Cluster. When you look at the Status > Cluster page on a slave blade, it shows the status of the master blade.
The table below describes the Status > Cluster page that displays for slave blades in a cluster. For information about the master blade, see Displaying cluster status for a master blade.
Slave blades have restricted user interfaces; not all settings are available. You must configure the cluster from the master blade.
Note: The Conference controlling arrangement is not the same as the clustering arrangement of multiple TelePresence Servers. For more information, see Comparing clustering with Conference controlling.
Cluster status
Field Field description Usage tips
Status Possible statuses for the master blade are:
n Still starting up: the master blade is in the
process of starting up. Wait a few minutes and then refresh the Status > Cluster page.
n OK: The master and slave are
communicating correctly.
n Lost contact: The slave blade has lost
contact with the master blade. This status will only be momentarily visible because the slave blade will quickly restart itself in this case.
Last seen This field is only visible if the master has not
been seen for 11 seconds. The slave blade will automatically restart itself very soon after it loses contact with the master.
IP address The IP address of the master blade.
If a slave blade loses contact with the master blade, it will restart itself. This is the only way that the slave blade can correctly rejoin the cluster.
A common reason for a slave blade to lose contact with the master is because the master blade has restarted.
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System status

Displaying hardware health status

The Health status page (Status>Health status) displays information about the hardware components of the TelePresence Server.
Note: The Worst status seen conditions are those since the last time the TelePresence Server was restarted.
To reset these values, click Clear. Refer to the table below for assistance in interpreting the information displayed.
Device health details
Field Field description Usage tips
Voltages RTC battery
Displays two possible states:
n OK n Out of spec
States indicate both Current status and Worst status seen conditions.
Temperature Displays three possible states:
n OK n Out of spec n Critical
States indicate both Current status and Worst status seen conditions.
The states indicate the following:
n OK – component is functioning properly n Out of spec – Check with your support
provider; component might require service
If the Worst status seen column displays Out of spec, but Current status is OK, monitor the status regularly to verify that it was only a temporary condition.
The states indicate the following:
n OK – temperature of the TelePresence
Server is within the appropriate range
n Out of spec – Check the ambient
temperature (should be less than 34 degrees Celsius) and verify that the air vents are not blocked
n Critical – temperature of TelePresence
Server is too high. An error also appears in the event log indicating that the system will shutdown in 60 seconds if the condition persists
If the Worst status seen column displays Out of spec, but Current status is OK monitor the status regularly to verify that it was only a temporary condition.
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Network settings

Configuring network settings 16
DNS settings 20
Configuring IP routes settings 22
Configuring IP services 25
Configuring QoS settings 27
Configuring SSL certificates 29
Network connectivity testing 32
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Network settings

Configuring network settings

To configure the network settings on the TelePresence Server and check the network status, go to
Network>Port A settings.
The TelePresence Server has two Ethernet interfaces, Port A and Port B. However, Port B is for future expansion and cannot be enabled in the current release of the TelePresence Server. Therefore, although there is a Network>Port B settings page, you cannot change any settings for Port B.
On this page:
n IP configuration settings n IP status n Ethernet configuration n Ethernet status
IP configuration settings
These settings determine the IP configuration for the appropriate Ethernet port of the TelePresence Server. When you have finished, click Update IP configuration and then reboot the TelePresence Server.
IPv4 configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
IP configuration
IP address The dot-separated IPv4 address for this
Subnet mask The subnet mask required for the IP
Default gateway
Specifies whether the port should be configured manually or automatically. If set to Automatic via DHCP the TelePresence Server obtains its own IP address for this port automatically via DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol). If set to Manual the TelePresence Server will use the values that you specify in the Manual configuration fields below.
port, for example 192.168.4.45.
address you wish to use, for example
255.255.255.0
The IP address of the default gateway on this subnet, for example 192.168.4.1
Click Renew DHCP to request a new IP address if you have selected automatic configuration.
Port A should never be disabled because it is the primary interface of the TelePresence Server.
You only need to specify this option if you have chosen Manual IP configuration, as described above.
For Port A, if the IP configuration setting is set to Automatic by DHCP this setting will be ignored.
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IPv6 configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
IP configuration
Select Disabled, Automatic via SLAAC/DHCPv6 or Manual.
If you select Manual, you must also supply the IPv6 address, prefix length and default gateway.
If you select Automatic via SLAAC/DHCPv6, the TelePresence Server automatically gets an IPv6 address. It uses SLAAC, Stateful DHCPv6 or Stateless DHCPv6 as indicated by the ICMPv6 Router Advertisement (RA) messages (see Automatic IPv6 address preferences below).
IP address If you chose Manual configuration, supply
the IPv6 address in CIDR format. Enclose the address in square brackets, for example [fe80::202:b3ff:fe1e:8329], in the user interface.
Prefix length If you chose Manual configuration, supply
the prefix length.
Default gateway
(Optional) Supply the IPv6 address of the default gateway on this subnet.
Disable IPv6 on the port if the network does not support IPv6.
You only need to enter an address if you chose Manual IP configuration. If you chose Automatic via SLAAC/DHCPv6, a manually entered setting is ignored.
The prefix length is the (decimal) number of bits that are fixed for this address.
The address may be global or link-local
IP status
The IP status section shows the current IP settings for this Ethernet port of the TelePresence Server, as follows, whether they were automatically or manually configured.
IPv4 settings:
n DHCP n IP address n Subnet mask n Default gateway
IPv6 settings:
n DHCPv6 n IPv6 address n IPv6 default gateway n IPv6 link-local address
Ethernet configuration
Configure the Ethernet settings for this port of the TelePresence Server, and then click Update Ethernet configuration.
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Ethernet configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
Ethernet settings
Speed Set the connection's speed to 10 Mbit/s or
Duplex Set the connection's duplex mode to Full
Select Automatic or Manual.
If you select Manual, you must also supply the speed and duplex settings. Select Automatic if you want this Ethernet port to automatically negotiate its Ethernet settings with the connected device.
100 Mbit/s. Select automatic negotiation if you require a connection speed of 1000
Mbit/s.
duplex or Half duplex.
It is important that the devices at either end of the Ethernet connection have the same settings. That is, configure both devices to use automatic negotiation, or configure them both with the same fixed speed and duplex settings.
The connection speed setting must be the same for the ports at both ends of this connection.
The connection duplex setting must be the same for the ports at both ends of this connection.
Full duplex mode allows simultaneous bidirectional transmission, while half duplex mode only allows bidirectional transmission that is not simultaneous.
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Ethernet status
Ethernet status
Field Field description Usage tips
Link status Indicates whether or not this Ethernet link is
connected.
Network settings
Speed The speed (10/100/1000 Mbit/s) of this
Ethernet link.
Duplex The duplex mode (Full duplex or Half
duplex) of the network connection to this
port.
MAC address The fixed hardware MAC (Media Access
Control) address of this port.
Packets sent The total number of packets sent from this
port (all TCP and UDP traffic).
Packets received
The total number of packets received by this port (all TCP and UDP traffic).
Statistics: More statistics for this port.
n Multicast packets sent n Multicast packets received n Total bytes sent n Total bytes received n Receive queue drops n Collisions n Transmit errors n Receive errors
This value is negotiated with the device to which this port is connected or based on your manual configuration.
This value is negotiated with the device to which this port is connected or based on your Manual configuration selected above.
You can not change this value, it is for information only.
This information can help you confirm that the TelePresence Server is transmitting packets into the network.
This information can help you confirm that the TelePresence Server is receiving packets from the network.
This information can assist you with diagnosing network issues, such as link speed and duplex negotiation issues.
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DNS settings

Click Network > DNS to check and change the DNS settings of the TelePresence Server.
Click Update DNS configuration to apply the new settings.
DNS settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
DNS configuration
Host name Specifies a name for the TelePresence
Name server The IP address of the name server. Required if you select the Manual name
Secondary name server
Select how you want the TelePresence Server to get its name server address.
For example, if you select Via Port A DHCPv6, the device will automatically get a name server address using DHCP over the IPv6 network connected to Ethernet port A.
If you select Manual, you must provide a name server address. You may also want to provide a secondary name server or domain name (DNS suffix).
Note:Although Port Bappears in this dropdown, you should not select it because it is disabled in this version of the software.
Server.
Identifies an optional second name server. (Optional) The TelePresence Server queries
The TelePresence Server does not allow you to automatically configure the name server address if you have set a static IPaddress on the selected interface.
For example, if you select Via Port
ADHCPv4 here but have also selected Manual in the IPv4 configuration section of
the Port Asettings page, the TelePresence Server will warn you that no DNS servers will be configured.
Depending on your network configuration, you may be able to use this host name to communicate with the TelePresence Server, without needing to know its IP address.
server preference.
the secondary DNS server if the primary is unavailable. If the first server is available but does not know an address, the TelePresence Server does not query the secondary DNS server.
Domain name (DNS suffix)
Specifies an optional suffix to add when performing DNS lookups.
Add a suffix if you want to use unqualified host names to refer to devices (instead of using IP addresses).
For example, if the domain name (suffix) is set to cisco.com, then a request to the name server to look up the IP address of host
endpoint will actually look up endpoint.cisco.com.
View DNS status
Use the DNS status fields to verify the current DNS settings for the TelePresence Server, including:
n Host name n Name server
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n Secondary name server n Domain name (DNS suffix)
Network settings
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Network settings

Configuring IP routes settings

You may need to set up one or more routes to control how IP traffic flows in and out of the TelePresence Server.
It is important that you create these routes correctly, or you may be unable to make calls or access the web interface.
To configure the route settings, go to Network > Routes.
On this page:
n Port preferences n IP routes configuration n Current routes table
Port preferences
If both Ethernet ports are enabled, it is necessary to specify which port is used in certain special circumstances. Make the appropriate selections described below. Click Apply changes.
Default gateway preferences
Field Field description Usage tips
IPv4 gateway preference
IPv6 gateway preference
Select the port whose default gateway setting the TelePresence Server will use to send IPv4 traffic in the absence of more specific routing (see IP routes
configuration).
The TelePresence Server routes IPv4 packets to the IPv4 default gateway when it does not have a more specific route. Therefore you only need one default IPv4 gateway, even though you may have configured different IPv4 default gateways on the TelePresence Server's ports.
Select the port whose default gateway setting the TelePresence Server will use to send IPv6 traffic in the absence of more specific routing (see IP routes
configuration).
The TelePresence Server routes IPv6 packets to the IPv6 default gateway when it does not have a more specific route. Therefore you only need one default IPv6 gateway, even though you may have configured different IPv6 default gateways on the TelePresence Server's ports.
If Ethernet Port B is disabled, you cannot specify that port as the default gateway preference.
If you select Port B as the default gateway preference, and then disable Port B, the TelePresence Server default gateway preference will revert to Port A.
If Ethernet Port B is disabled, you cannot specify that port as the default gateway preference.
Selecting Port B as default gateway preference then disabling Port B will cause the preference to revert to Port A.
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Network settings
IP routes configuration
In this section you can control how IP packets should be directed out of the TelePresence Server. You should only change this configuration if you have a good understanding of the topology of the network(s) to which the TelePresence Server is connected.
Add a new IP route
To add a new route:
1. Enter the IP address of the target network, and the mask length that defines the range of addresses.
2. Select whether the traffic to those addresses will be routed via Port A's default gateway, Port B's default gateway, or a Gateway that you specify.
3. Click Add IP route. The new route is added to the list. If the route already exists, or aliases (overlaps) an existing route, the interface prompts you to correct the route.
Use the following table for reference:
IP route configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
IP address / mask length
Route Use this field to control how packets
Use these fields to define the range of IP addresses to which this route applies.
IPv4 addressing: Enter the IP address of the target network in dotted quad format, setting any unfixed bits of the address to 0. Use the mask length field to specify how many bits are fixed (and thus how many are unfixed, giving the range of addresses).
IPv6 addressing: Enter the IP address of the target network in CIDR format, setting any unfixed bits of the address to 0. Use the mask length field to specify how many bits are fixed (and thus how many are unfixed, giving the range of addresses). Enclose any IPv6 addresses in square brackets.
destined for addresses matching the specified pattern are routed.
IPv4 example: To route all IPv4 addresses in the range 192.168.4.128 to 192.168.4.255, specify the IP address as 192.168.4.128 and the mask length as 25. The first 25 bits are fixed, which means that the last seven bits determine the range of addresses.
IPv6 example: To route all IPv6 addresses in the range 2001:db8::0000 to 2001:db8::ffff, enter the IP address 2001:db8:: and the mask length as 112. The first 112 bits are fixed, which means that the last 16 bits determine the range of addresses.
You may select Port A, Port B or Gateway. If you select Gateway, enter the IP address of the gateway to which you want packets to be directed.
If you select Port A, matching packets will be routed to Port A's default gateway (see
Configuring network settings).
If you select Port B, matching packets will be routed to Port B's default gateway.
If Ethernet Port B is disabled, the option to route packets to Port B will be disabled.
To view or delete an existing IP route
The page displays the following details for each route:
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Network settings
n The IP address pattern and mask n Where matching packets will be routed, with the possibilities being:
l Port A - meaning the default gateway configured for Port A l Port B - meaning the default gateway configured for Port B l <IP address> - a specific address has been chosen
n Whether the route has been configured automatically as a consequence of other settings, or manually
added by you.
The default routes are configured automatically by your choice of Default gateway preferences for IPv4 and IPv6 (see Port preferences) and cannot be deleted. Any packets destined for addresses that are not matched by your manually configured routes will be routed via the default gateway.
You can delete manually configured routes. Select the check boxes next to the routes then click Delete
selected.
Routes behavior with disabled ports
If the default gateway preference is set to Port B but that port is disabled, the default route will automatically update to route unrecognised addresses via Port A.
If a manually configured route specifies Port B's default gateway but that port is disabled, packets matching that route will be discarded. They will not be automatically routed via Port A. You must take care to avoid this situation.
Current routes table
This table shows the IPv4 and IPv6 default gateways for each of the TelePresence Server's Ethernet ports. If you want to change the default gateways for the Ethernet ports, go to Network > Port A or
Network > Port B.
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Network settings

Configuring IP services

To configure IP services, go to Network>Services.
Use this page to allow or deny access to the listed web services on the TelePresence Server. Refer to the table below for more details.
The TelePresence Server offers web services, such as HTTP for the web interface and H.323 for making and receiving calls. You can control which services may be accessed on the unit's Ethernet interfaces and the TCP/UDP ports through which those services are available.
Check the boxes next to the service names, edit the port numbers if necessary, and then click Apply changes.
If you want to reset the values to their default settings, click Reset to default and then click Apply changes.
TCP service
Field Field description Usage tips
Web Enable/disable web access on the
appropriate port.
Secure web Enable/disable secure (HTTPS) web
access on the specified interface or change the port that is used for this service.
Incoming H.323
Enable/disable the ability to receive incoming calls to the TelePresence Server using H.323 or change the port that is used for this service.
Web access is required to view and change the TelePresence Server web pages and read online help files. If you disable web access on Port A you will need to use the serial console interface to re-enable it.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
This field is only visible if the TelePresence Server has the Encryption feature key installed. For more information about installing feature keys, refer to Upgrading
and backing up the TelePresence Server.
By default, the TelePresence Server has its own SSL certificate and private key. However, you can upload a new private key and certificates if required. For more information about SSL certificates, refer to
Configuring SSL certificates.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
Disabling this option will not prevent outgoing calls to H.323 devices being made by the TelePresence Server.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
SIP (TCP) Allow/reject incoming calls to the
TelePresence Server using SIP over TCP or change the port that is used for this service.
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Disabling this option will not prevent outgoing calls to SIP devices being made by the TelePresence Server.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
Encrypted SIP (TLS)
FTP Enable/disable FTP access on the specified
Allow/reject incoming encrypted SIP calls to the TelePresence Server using SIP over TLS or change the port that is used for this service.
interface or change the port that is used for this service.
Disabling this option will not prevent outgoing calls to SIP devices being made by the TelePresence Server.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
FTP can be used to upload and download TelePresence Server configuration.
You should consider disabling FTP access on any port that is outside your organization's firewall.
If you require advanced security for the TelePresence Server, disable FTP access.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
UDP service
Field Field description Usage tips
SIP (UDP) Allow/reject incoming and outgoing calls to
the TelePresence Server using SIP over UDP or change the port that is used for this service.
Disabling this option will prevent calls using SIP over UDP.
If a port is disabled, this option will be unavailable.
You must use the same port number for both Port A and Port B. The number is automatically refreshed for Port B.
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Network settings

Configuring QoS settings

To configure Quality of Service (QoS) on the TelePresence Server for audio and video, go to Network >
QoS.
QoS is a term that refers to a network's ability to customize the treatment of specific classes of data. For example, QoS can be used to prioritize audio transmissions and video transmissions over HTTP traffic. These settings affect all audio and video packets to H.323 endpoints. All other packets are sent with a QoS of 0.
The TelePresence Server allows you to set a 6-bit value for Type of Service (IPv4) or Traffic Class (IPv6), which can be interpreted by networks as either Type of Service (ToS) or Differentiated Services (DiffServ). Note that in terms of functionality, IPv6 QoS is identical to IPv4 QoS.
Note: Do not alter the QoS settings unless you need to do so.
To configure the QoS settings you need to enter a 6-bit binary value.
Further information about QoS, including values for ToS and DiffServ, can be found in the following RFCs, available on the Internet Engineering Task Force web site www.ietf.org:
n RFC 791 n RFC 2474 n RFC 2597 n RFC 3246
On this page:
n About QoS configuration settings n ToS configuration n DiffServ configuration n Default settings
About QoS configuration settings
The tables below describe the settings on the Network > QoS page.
Click Update QoS settings after making any changes.
IPv4 configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Audio Six bit binary field for prioritizing audio data
packets on the network.
Video Six bit binary field for prioritizing video data
packets on the network.
Do not alter this setting unless you need to.
Do not alter this setting unless you need to.
IPv6 configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Audio Six bit binary field for prioritizing audio data
packets on the network.
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Do not alter this setting unless you need to.
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
Video Six bit binary field for prioritizing video data
Do not alter this setting unless you need to.
packets on the network.
ToS configuration
ToS configuration represents a tradeoff between the abstract parameters of precedence, delay, throughput, and reliability.
ToS uses six out of a possible eight bits. The TelePresence Server allows you to set bits 0 to 5, and will place zeros for bits 6 and 7.
n Bits 0-2 set IP precedence (the priority of the packet). n Bit 3 sets delay: 0 = normal delay, 1 = low delay. n Bit 4 sets throughput: 0 = normal throughput, 1 = high throughput. n Bit 5 sets reliability: 0 = normal reliability, 1 = high reliability. n Bits 6-7 are reserved for future use and cannot be set using the TelePresence Server interface.
You need to create a balance by assigning priority to audio and video packets whilst not causing undue delay to other packets on the network. For example, do not set every value to 1.
DiffServ configuration
DiffServ uses six out of a possible eight bits to set a codepoint. (There are 64 possible codepoints.) The TelePresence Server allows you to set bits 0 to 5, and will place zeros for bits 6 and 7. The codepoint is interpreted by DiffServ nodes to determine how the packet is treated.
Default settings
The default settings for QoS are:
n Audio 101110:
l For ToS, this means IP precedence is set to 5 giving relatively high priority. Delay is set to low,
throughput is set to high, and reliability is set to normal.
l For Diff Serv, this means expedited forwarding.
n Video 100010:
l For ToS, this means IP precedence is set to 4 giving quite high priority (but not quite as high as the
audio precedence). Delay is set to normal, throughput is set to high, and reliability is set to normal.
l For DiffServ, this means assured forwarding (codepoint 41).
To return the settings to the default settings, click Reset to default.
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Network settings

Configuring SSL certificates

If the Cisco TelePresence Server has the Secure management (HTTPS) or Encryption feature key installed, and you enable Secure web on the Network > Services page, you will be able to access the web interface of the Cisco TelePresence Server using HTTPS.
Note: A certificate and key are also required if you select to use the SIP TLS service in Network >
Services.
The Cisco TelePresence Server has a local certificate and private key pre-installed and it uses this to authenticate itself to the browser when you access the unit using HTTPS. However, we recommend that you upload your own certificate and private key to ensure security because all Cisco TelePresence Servers have identical default certificates and keys.
To upload your own certificate and key, go to Network > SSL certificates. Complete the fields using the table below for help and click Upload certificate and key. Note that you must upload a certificate and key simultaneously. You must restart the Cisco TelePresence Server after uploading a new certificate and key.
You can remove your own certificate and key, if necessary, by clicking Delete custom certificate and key.
The following table details the fields on the Network > SSL certificates page:
Local certificate
Field Field description Usage tips
Subject The details of the business to which the
certificate has been issued:
n C: the country where the business is
registered.
n ST: the state or province where the
business is located.
n L: the locality or city where the business
is located.
n O: the legal name of the business. n OU: the organizational unit or
department.
n CN: the common name for the certificate,
or the domain name.
Issuer The details of the issuer of the certificate. Where the certificate has been self-issued,
these details are the same as for the
Subject.
Issued The date on which the local certificate was
issued.
Expires The date on which the local certificate will
expire.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
Private key Whether the private key matches the
certificate.
Your web browser uses the SSL certificate's public key to encrypt the data that it sends back to the Cisco TelePresence Server. The private key is used by the Cisco TelePresence Server to decrypt that data. If the Private key field shows 'Key matches certificate' then the data is securely encrypted in both directions.
Local certificate configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Certificate If your organization has bought a certificate,
or you have your own way of generating certificates, you can upload it. Click Choose
File to find and select the certificate file.
Private key Click Choose File to find and select the
private key file that accompanies your certificate.
Private key encryption password
If your private key is stored in an encrypted format, you must enter the password here so that you can upload the key to the Cisco TelePresence Server.
Trust store
Field Field description Usage tips
Subject The details of the trust store certificate;
usually a certificate issued by the authority that is used to verify the local certificate.
Issuer The details of the issuer of the trust store
certificate.
Issued The date on which the trust store certificate
was issued.
Expires The date on which the trust store certificate
will expire.
These are the details of the trusted certification authority.
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Trust store configuration
Field Field description Usage tips
Network settings
Trust store The trust store is required for two reasons:
n to verify the identity of the remote end of a
SIP TLS connection (incoming call or outgoing call or registration)
n to verify the identity of the remote end of
an outgoing HTTPS connection (e.g. feedback receivers or API applications calling participant.diagnostics)
Certificate verification settings
Determines the circumstances in which the remote certificate must be verified with the trust store.
Browse to and select the trust store certificate file, then click Upload trust store.
The store may contain multiple certificates.
When verification is required (see following setting) the certificate of the remote party is verified against the trust store: the remote certificate must either be in the trust store or in the trust chain of one of its certificates.
Click Delete trust store if you need to remove it or replace it with an updated file.
Select one of:
n No verification: The remote certificate is
never verified against the trust store (remote end always trusted).
n Outgoing connections only: The
TelePresence Server attempts to verify the remote certificate for all outgoing SIPTLSand HTTPSconnections.
n Outgoing connections and incoming calls:
The TelePresence Server attempts to verify the remote certificate for all incoming and outgoing SIPTLSconnections, and for outgoing HTTPSconnections.
Click Apply changes.
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Network settings

Network connectivity testing

You can use the Network connectivity page to troubleshoot network issues between the TelePresence Server and a remote video conferencing device.
On this page you can ping another device from the TelePresence Server's web interface and trace the route to that device. The results show whether or not you have network connectivity between the TelePresence Server and the remote host.
To test connectivity with a remote device, go to Network > Connectivity. In the text box, enter the IP address or hostname of the device to which you want to test connectivity and click Test connectivity.
The results show the outbound interface for the query and the IP address of the remote host.
The ping results show the roundtrip time in milliseconds and the TTL (Time To Live) value on the echo reply.
For each intermediate host (typically routers) between the TelePresence Server and the remote host, the host's IP address and response time are shown.
Not all devices will respond to the messages from the TelePresence Server. Routing entries for non­responding devices are shown as <unknown>. Some devices are known to send invalid ICMP response packets (for example, with invalid ICMP checksums). Invalid ICMPresponses are also not recognized by the TelePresence Server so these responses are also shown as <unknown>.
Note: The ping message is sent from the TelePresence Server to the IP address of the remote host. Therefore, if the TelePresence Server has an IP route to the given host, regardless of whether that route lies out of port A or port B, the ping will be successful. This feature allows the TelePresence Server’s IP routing configuration to be tested, and it has no security implications.
Note: If you are unable to ping the remote host, then check your network configuration - especially any firewalls using NAT.
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Configuration

System settings 34
Displaying and resetting system time 45
Upgrading and backing up the TelePresence Server 46
Shutting down and restarting the TelePresence Server 49
Changing the password 50
Back up and restore the configuration via FTP 51
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Configuration

System settings

The System settings page allows you to control a number of aspects of the TelePresence Server status:
n whether it is the Conference controller n whether to use a gatekeeper n some global conference settings
To access this information, go to Configuration > System settings.
To update the defaults, or change the configuration at any time, edit the fields referring to the table below for details and click Apply changes.
Note 1:Endpoints and conferences inherit the values you provide here by default. If you change a local setting to something other than the inherited value, the local setting always takes precedence over the system-wide setting.
Note 2: Changes to configuration in the Default conference settings and New endpoint default settings sections do not affect active calls — to change these settings for an active call use the Advanced
settings and Configuration pages for the appropriate endpoint.
Conference control
Field Field description Usage tips
Conference control
Choose from:
n Conference controller - this system will
manage all conferences
n Conferences will be managed by an
external controller
Select an option from the drop-down list. For more information, see Understanding the
Conference controller.
H.323 gatekeeper
Field Field description Usage tips
Use gatekeeper
Address The network address of the gatekeeper to
Enables the TelePresence Server to register numeric IDs for its conferences with an H.323 gatekeeper.
Check the box to enable this feature.
which TelePresence Server registrations should be made.
When disabled, no gatekeeper registrations are attempted (and existing registrations are removed), regardless of other gatekeeper or per-conference settings.
When enabled, registrations with the gatekeeper are attempted, and the gatekeeper is contacted for incoming and outgoing calls. If the gatekeeper does not respond, calls are still connected if possible.
Can be specified either as a host name or as an IP address.
This field will have no effect if Use gatekeeper is disabled.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
H.323 ID to register
Specifies a server-wide identifier that the TelePresence Server can use to register itself with the H.323 gatekeeper.
The TelePresence Server must make a server-wide registration before it can register any IDs with the H.323 gatekeeper.
This field is required for the gatekeeper registration, but has no effect if Use gatekeeper is disabled.
SIP
Field Field description Usage tips
Outbound call configuration
This setting affects outgoing SIPcalls and registration. There are three options:
Use registrar enables SIPregistration and routes outbound SIPcalls via the registrar.
Use trunk disables SIPregistration and tears down existing registrations. Routes outbound calls to the trunk destination, e.g. VCS or CU C M .
Call direct disables SIPregistration and tears down existing registrations. Outbound SIPcalls go directly (not via registrar or trunk).
Use registrar:
Enables SIPregistrations, on a system-wide basis, with the registrar address you provide.
Outgoing calls always go through the registrar, unless you explicitly choose Call direct for a pre-configured endpoint or ad hoc call.
An outbound call will fail if the registrar does not respond.
Incoming calls should come through the registrar and will fail if the registrar does not respond.
Use trunk:
Directs outbound SIPcalls via the trunk to the SIPserver address you provide.
The SIPserver, for example Cisco Video Communication Server (VCS)or Cisco Unified Call Manager (CUCM), is responsible for the onward routing of outbound SIPcalls from the TelePresence Server.
Call direct:
The TelePresence Server will connect SIP calls directly if possible. It does not use the
Outbound address, Outbound domain, or Outbound transport parameters.
The TelePresence Server does not attempt to use either the registrar or trunk.
Outbound address
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The hostname or IPaddress of the SIP registrar or trunk destination.
The TelePresence Server ignores this field if
Outbound call configuration is set to Call direct.
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Outbound domain
The domain of the SIP registrar or trunk destination.
Username The TelePresence Server uses this name if
it registers with a SIPregistrar. In the case where multiple TelePresence Servers are controlled by one, the others register the same name with numerical suffixes (e.g. _2, _3).
The TelePresence Server uses this name to authenticate with the SIPdevice (registrar, trunk destination, or endpoint) if that device requires authentication.
The TelePresence Server ignores this field if
Outbound call configuration is set to Call direct.
The TelePresence Server uses this value in the following ways:
n username@outbounddomain to register a
user with a SIPregistrar (if SIPregistration is enabled)
n numericId@outbounddomain to register
a conference's numeric ID with a SIPregistrar (if conference has SIPregistration enabled)
n Any outbound SIPcalls where the
supplied address does not contain an @ symbol.
If you do not specify an outbound domain, the TelePresence Server uses the outbound address instead.
The TelePresence Server will use this name to register itself with the SIPregistrar if you have enabled SIPregistration. It won't register itself if you don't provide this, but it will still be able to register individual conferences (assuming they are enabled to register and have numeric IDs).
If a conference does not have a numeric ID, then it cannot register. Calls out from such a conference will appear to come from the TelePresence Server's own SIPregistration (this_username@outbounddomain). It is impossible for a participant to call into such a conference because it does not have a numeric ID.
If you enter a full URI here (e.g. host@domain), then the TelePresence Server will ignore the Outbound domain setting.
Password The TelePresence Server uses this
password to authenticate with the SIPdevice (registrar, trunk destination, or endpoint) if that device requires
The SIPdestination may not require authentication; if it does, you need to configure it to accept a log in from this username and password combination.
authentication.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Outbound transport
Select the protocol that the TelePresence Server will use for outbound calls (and registrations, if enabled).
One of TCP, UDP, or TLS.
The TelePresence Server uses this protocol for communicating with the SIPregistrar or trunk destination.
If you have the encryption feature key installed and want to encrypt signaling, select TLS.
The TelePresence Server accepts incoming connections on whichever protocol the connection uses (TCP, UDP or TLS), and will respond using the same protocol, irrespective of this Outbound transport setting. Make sure that you enable those services on the Network > Services page.
Use local certificate for outgoing connections and registrations
Select this option to force the TelePresence Server to present its local certificate when registering with the SIP registrar (via TLS) or making outgoing TLS calls.
Only applies if TLSis used for outgoing calls and registrations (if enabled).
The destination may not require the local certificate. You should only check this option if your environment dictates that the destination must receive the local certificate.
Conference settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Voice switching sensitivity
Determines how easy it is for a participant to replace the active speaker for a conference based on how loudly they are speaking.
Packet loss threshold
Enter the threshold level for packet loss as a percentage. If greater packet loss occurs than this threshold, it will be reported:
n in the Status page for the conference n in the Statistics page for the endpoint
whose call is experiencing the packet loss
ClearVision When selected, the TelePresence Server
will upscale video streams from participants who are sending low resolution video with the purpose of making best use of the TelePresence Server's HD video capabilities.
Enable 60 fps Allows the TelePresence Server to support
60 frames per second video streams.
A value of 0 means that it is very difficult for the active speaker to be replaced; a value of 100 means the active speaker can be replaced very easily.
The most suitable setting will depend on your network and its packet loss characteristics.
The TelePresence Server uses intelligent resolution upscaling technology to improve the clarity of low-resolution video.
HD mode supports 60 fps at a maximum resolution of w448p.
Full HDmode supports 60 fps at a maximum resolution of 720p. Lower resolution streams may also have 60 fps.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
HDmode Defines the maximum video definition that
the TelePresence Server will support.
One of HD or Full HD.
If you change this setting, your change will take effect as soon as there are no participants connected to the TelePresence Server.
Call out using conference name
Call out to grouped endpoints if one calls in
Allows the TelePresence Server to display the conference name to identify itself when calling out to participants.
If this option is selected, if a call is received from an endpoint which forms part of a manually-configured group the TelePresence Server will call out to the other endpoints in that group.
Automatic content handover
Whether a participant is allowed to interrupt another participant's presentation in a conference by starting one of their own. This is unselected by default.
HDmode supports a maximum definition of 720p at 30fps, or w448p at 60 fps.
Full HDmode supports a maximum definition of 1080p at 30 fps, or 720p at 60 fps.
Anendpoint that uses Full HDmode consumes more of the TelePresence Server resources than one using HD mode. This affects the maximum number of Full HDparticipants; see ports allocation for more details.
Disabled by default. May not be displayed by all endpoints.
You should make sure this option is unchecked if the endpoints which make up manually-configured groups are set to call in together - in this case the TelePresence Server will recognise the separate calls and group them automatically.
When selected, if an endpoint attempts to send content when another participant is already sending content, the endpoint would override or cancel any existing presentation.
Indicate presence of audio-only participants
Display video preview images
Whether an overlaid icon is shown on video participants' screens to show the presence of audio-only participants in the conference. This is unselected by default.
When selected, thumbnail preview images of conference participants' video streams are shown on the TelePresence Server user interface.
When selected, a telephone icon is displayed in the top left-hand corner of the screen with a number next to it showing the number of audio-only participants present. For grouped endpoints, the icon is shown on just one of the screens:
n the middle screen on T3s and Experias n for manually-configured groups, on the
screen configured as the Screen to receive content / audio in the group's
Advanced settings.
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Default conference settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Show lobby screen
Lobby screen date format
Conference ending notification
Use custom conference ending notification text
Enable the TelePresence Server to display lobby screens to participants.
Participants see this screen when they join a conference or when there is no video to display (all other participants are either audio-only or have video muted, and self­view is disabled.)
Select one of the date/time formats to display start and end times on the lobby screen.
Allows the TelePresence Server to warn participants that the conference is ending soon.
Allows the TelePresence Server to use a custom message to warn participants that the conference is ending.
The lobby screen shows the conference title, start and end times (if applicable), and an optional lobby message. The message is set on a per conference basis.
Conference start and end times only display for scheduled conferences that you create via the TelePresence Server's web interface.
Participants will see a notification, two minutes prior to the end of the conference, that the conference is ending soon.
Cisco CTSendpoints display an icon instead of a notification message. Other endpoints see the message overlaid on their displays. See the endpoint interoperability reference for details.
The TelePresence Server uses a default message unless you enable and enter a custom message. The default message is This conference is about to end.
Does not apply to Cisco CTSendpoints. See the endpoint interoperability reference for details.
Custom conference ending notification text
Enter a message that the TelePresence Server will use instead of the default message.
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Default endpoint settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Full screen view of single-screen endpoints
Show borders around endpoints
This option sets the conditions under which single-screen endpoints are placed in full screen panes of video displays sent to conference participants.
Select this option to show borders around participants displayed in the conference view sent to new endpoints/endpoint groups by default.
This setting can be overridden by the equivalent Full screen view setting in single-screen endpoints' Configuration page.
Select a setting from the drop-down list to be used as the default:
n Allowed: Single-screen endpoints will
always be allowed to be shown in full screen panes.
n Dynamic: Single-screen endpoints will
be allowed to be shown in full screen panes if there are no grouped endpoints to show. However, when there are grouped endpoints to show, single­screen endpoints will then be restricted to the smaller continuous presence panes.
n Disabled: Single-screen endpoints will
never be shown in full screen panes.
For more information, see Understanding
how participants display in layout views.
This setting can be overridden by the setting in the equivalent field in the endpoint's or endpoint group's
Configuration page.
Active speaker display
Show endpoint names as panel labels
Select this option to show a red border around the active speaker.
If you select this option, the TelePresence Server will label view panes in the conference layout sent to new endpoints/endpoint groups by default with the names of the participants shown in those panes.
Show continuous presence panes
Select this option to allow a mixture of small and large panes in the view sent to new endpoints by default so that additional participants can be displayed.
Self view If you unselect this option, the
TelePresence Server will never show the video stream sent from this endpoint or endpoint group to the participants using this endpoint or endpoint group by default i.e. they will not see themselves.
This setting is only available if Show borders around endpoints (detailed above) is selected.
This setting can be overridden by the setting in the equivalent field in the endpoint's or endpoint group's
Configuration page.
For more information, see Understanding
how participants display in layout views.
This setting can be overridden by the setting in the equivalent field in the endpoint's or endpoint group's
Configuration page.
For more information, see Understanding
how participants display in layout views.
This setting can be overridden by the setting in the equivalent field in the endpoint's or endpoint group's
Configuration page.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 40 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Use panel switched view as default
Allow content in main video
This option controls the default layout single-screen endpoints see when they connect. Participants can change their layout using Far End Camera Control.
When selected, any single-screen endpoint will use the panel switched view upon connection. In this layout the loudest participant appears full screen with additional participants appearing in up to nine equally sized overlaidpanes at the bottom of the screen.
This feature allows the TelePresence Server to send a conference's content channel in the main video channel of endpoints that don't support the extra channel.
Endpoints that would otherwise be unable to see the content channel can see it if you enable this feature.
In these cases, the content channel video is shown in the largest pane of a composed layout. The content layout replaces the main video while the content channel is active (audio is unaffected).
When using the panel switched view, the loudest panel/screen of a multi-screen endpoint is displayed full-screen to single­screen endpoints.
The panel switched view requires that the multi-screen systems in the conference send the TelePresence Server a loudest panel/screen indication.
If multi-screen systems that do not provide this indication are participating in a conference, only the standard single­screen continuous presence view of these endpoints are available.
See the endpoint interoperability
reference for a list of the multi-screen
systems that reveal the loudest panel information.
When content is shown in main video it does not consume a content port.
The TelePresence Server can dynamically apply this feature, if there is competition for content ports, to maximize the chance of all participants seeing the content.
Content does not entirely replace the main video; the content displays in the largest pane of a composed layout that also shows the other participants' streams across the bottom of the screen (more
about layouts).
This setting can be overridden by the equivalent field in the endpoint's or endpoint group's Configuration page.
For more information about the content channel, see Content channel video
support.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 41 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Video format The format to be transmitted by the
TelePresence Server to an endpoint or endpoint group.
Transmitted video resolutions
The setting for transmitted video resolutions from the TelePresence Server to an endpoint or endpoint group.
This setting can be overridden by a setting for an individual endpoint or endpoint group in the Advanced settings.
NTSC is typically used in North America, while PAL is typically used in the UK and Europe.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n PAL - 25fps: The TelePresence Server
will transmit video at 25 frames per second (or a fraction or multiple of 25, for example: 50 or 12.5fps)
n NTSC - 30 fps: The TelePresence
Server will transmit video at 30 frames per second (or a multiple or fraction of 30, for example: 60 or 15fps)
This setting can be overridden by a setting for an individual endpoint or endpoint group in the Advanced settings.
Select a setting from the drop-down list to be used as the default :
n 4:3 resolutions only n 16:9 resolutions only n Allow all resolutions
(4:3 and 16:9 are the preferred options ­avoid using Allow all resolutions if possible)
Motion/sharpness tradeoff
The settings for motion (frames per second) and sharpness (frame size or resolution) are negotiated between an endpoint or endpoint group and the TelePresence Server. This setting controls how the TelePresence Server will negotiate the settings to be used.
This setting can be overridden by a setting for an individual endpoint or endpoint group in the Advanced settings.
Select a setting from the drop-down list to be used as the default:
n Favor motion: the TelePresence Server
will try and use a high frame rate. That is, the TelePresence Server will strongly favor a resolution of at least 25 frames per second
n Balanced: the TelePresence Server will
select settings that balance resolution and frame rate (where the frame rate will not be less than 12 frames per second)
n Favor sharpness: the TelePresence
Server will use the highest resolution that is appropriate for what is being viewed
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Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Default bandwidth (both to and from the server)
Maximum transmitted video packet size
The network capacity used by the media channels established by the TelePresence Server to unknown endpoints and to new pre-configured endpoints for which a value has not been set.
Sets the maximum payload size (in bytes) of the packets sent by the TelePresence Server for outgoing video streams (from the TelePresence Server to connected endpoints and endpoint groups).
When the TelePresence Server makes a call to an endpoint, it chooses the maximum bandwidth that is allowed to be used for the media channels which comprise that call. This field sets that maximum bandwidth, and is the total bandwidth of the audio, video, and content channels combined. For endpoint groups, this is the maximum bandwidth per endpoint.
This setting can be overridden for individual endpoints in the Advanced
settings page.
This setting can be overridden for individual endpoints in the Advanced
settings page.
Video streams generally contain packets of different lengths. This parameter only sets the maximum size of a transmitted network datagram. The Cisco TelePresence Server optimally splits the video stream into packets of this size or smaller. Thus, most transmitted packets will not reach this maximum size.
Increasing this value can cause fragmentation of packets which impairs performance and can cause packet loss.
Decreasing this value too much can also impair performance.
Note:You should only modify this setting if there is a known packet size restriction in the path between the Cisco TelePresence Server and potential connected endpoints.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 43 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
Configuration
Received video: flow control on video errors
Received video: flow control based on viewed size
Selecting this check box allows the TelePresence Server to request that the endpoint or endpoint group send lower speed video if it fails to receive all the packets which comprise the far end's video stream.
Selecting this check box allows the TelePresence Server to request that the endpoint or endpoint group send lower speed video if the use of the video from that endpoint does not require as high a speed as the channel allows.
The TelePresence Server can send these messages to endpoints requesting that the bandwidth of the video that they are sending be decreased based on the quality of video received by the TelePresence Server.
If there is a bandwidth limitation in the path between the endpoint/endpoint group and the TelePresence Server, it is better for the TelePresence Server to receive every packet of a lower rate stream than to miss some packets of a higher rate stream.
This setting can be overridden by the
Received video: flow control on video errors field in an endpoint's or endpoint
group's Advanced configuration page.
Typically the TelePresence Server would send a flow control message because of this setting if the video from that endpoint was either not being seen at all by other conference participants or if it was being shown only in small layout panes.
This setting can be overridden by the
Received video: flow control based on viewed size field in an endpoint's or
endpoint group's Advanced configuration page.
Video transmit size optimization
Allows the TelePresence Server to vary the resolution, or resolution and codec, of the video being sent to a remote endpoint within the video channel established to that endpoint.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n None: Do not allow video to be
optimized during transmission
n Dynamic resolution only: Allow video
size to be optimized during transmission
n Dynamic codec and resolution: Allow
video size and codec to be changed during transmission
With this option enabled, the TelePresence Server can, for instance, decide to send CIF video within a 4CIF channel if this will increase the viewed video quality.
The circumstances under which decreasing the video resolution can improve the video quality include:
n if the original size of the viewed video is
smaller than the outgoing channel
n if the remote endpoint has used flow
control commands to reduce the bandwidth of the TelePresence Server video transmission
Typically, lowering the resolution means that the TelePresence Server can transmit video at a higher frame-rate.
This setting can be overridden by the Video transmit size optimization field in an endpoint's or endpoint group's
Advanced configuration page.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 44 of 151
Configuration

Displaying and resetting system time

You can manually set the system date and time for the TelePresence Server or let it use the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to synchronize its time.
To configure Time settings, go to Configuration>Time.
System time
Current time displays the time according to the TelePresence Server.
To manually set the system date and time, type the new values and click Change system time.
NTP
The TelePresence Server supports the NTP protocol. If you want the TelePresence Server to automatically synchronize with an NTPserver, enter the NTPsettings and then click Update NTP settings.
The TelePresence Server synchronizes with the NTP server every hour.
If the NTP server is local to either of the TelePresence Server's enabled Ethernet interfaces, the TelePresence Server automatically uses the port to communicate with the NTP server.
If the NTP server is not local, the TelePresence Server will use the port that is configured as the default gateway to communicate with the NTP server, unless a specific IP route to the NTP server's network/IP address is specified (see Network > Routes).
If there is a firewall between the TelePresence Server and the NTP server, configure the firewall to allow NTP traffic to UDP port 123.
Device time settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Enable NTP Check the box to enable NTP protocol on
the TelePresence Server.
UTC offset The offset of the time zone that you are in
from UTC.
NTP host The IP address or hostname of the server
that is acting as the time keeper for the network.
Using NTP over NAT (Network Address Translation)
No extra configuration is required if the NATis local to the TelePresence Server's network.
You must manually update this offset to account for regional changes to time zone, such as British Summer Time and other daylight saving schemes.
If NAT is used on the NTP server's local network, you must configure the NAT forwarding table to forward NTPdata from the TelePresence Server to UDP port 123 on the NTP server.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 45 of 151
Configuration

Upgrading and backing up the TelePresence Server

On this page:
n Upgrading the main TelePresence Server software image n Upgrading the loader software image n Backing up and restoring the configuration n Enabling TelePresence Server features
Upgrading the main TelePresence Server software image
The main TelePresence Server software image is the only firmware component that you will need to upgrade.
To upgrade the main TelePresence Server software image:
1. Go to Configuration>Upgrade.
2. Check the Current version of the main software image to verify the currently installed version.
3. Log onto the support pages to identify whether a more recent image is available.
4. Download the latest available image and save it to a local hard drive.
5. Unzip the image file.
6. Log on to the TelePresence Server web browser interface.
7. Go to Configuration>Upgrade.
8. Click Browse to locate the unzipped file on your hard drive.
9. Click Upload software image. The browser begins uploading the file to the TelePresence Server, and a new browser window opens to indicate the progress of the upload. When finished, the browser window refreshes and indicates that the "Main image upgrade completed."
10. The upgrade status displays in the TelePresence Server software upgrade status field.
11. Shutting down and restarting the TelePresence Server.
Upgrading the loader software image
Upgrades for the loader software image are not typically available as often as upgrades to the main software image.
Note:You should not do this unless you are advised by customer support.
To upgrade the loader software image:
1. Go to Configuration>Upgrade.
2. Check the Current version of the loader software to verify the currently installed version.
3. Go to the software download pages of the web site to identify whether a more recent image is available.
4. Download the latest available image and save it to a local hard drive.
5. Unzip the image file.
6. In the web interface, click the button to locate and select the unzipped file on your hard drive.
7. Click Upload software image. The browser begins uploading the file to the TelePresence Server, and a new browser window opens to indicate the progress of the upload. When finished, the browser window refreshes and indicates that the "Loader image upgrade completed."
8. The upgrade status displays in the Loader upgrade status field.
9. Shutting down and restarting the TelePresence Server.
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Configuration
Backing up and restoring the configuration
The Back up and restore section of the Upgrade (Configuration > Upgrade) page allows you to back up and restore the configuration of the TelePresence Server using the web interface. This enables you to either go back to a previous configuration after making changes or to effectively clone a unit by copying its configuration to another.
To back up the configuration, click Save backup file and save the resulting configuration.xml file to a secure location.
To restore configuration at a later date:
1. Click the button to locate and select a previously-saved configuration.xml file.
2. Select whether you want the saved configuration to overwrite the current Network settings, User settings, or both. The overwrite controls are not selected by default; the software assumes you want to preserve existing network settings and user accounts.
3. Click Restore backup file.
When restoring a new configuration file to a TelePresence Server you can control which parts of the configuration are overwritten:
n If you select Network settings, the network configuration will be overwritten with the network settings
in the supplied file. Typically, you would only select this check box if you were restoring from a file backed up from the same TelePresence Server or if you were intending to replace an out of service TelePresence Server. If you copy the network settings from a different, active, TelePresence Server and there is a clash (for instance, both are now configured to use the same fixed IP address) one or both boxes may become unreachable via IP. If you do not select Network settings, the restore operation will not overwrite the existing network settings, with the one exception of the QoS settings. QoS settings are overwritten regardless of the Network settings check box.
n If you select the User settings check box, the current user accounts and passwords will be
overwritten with those in the supplied file. If you overwrite the user settings and there is no user account in the restored file corresponding to your current login, you will need to log in again after the file has been uploaded. Configured rooms are linked to user accounts and therefore the User settings overwrite control also controls whether configured rooms are overwritten by the contents of the uploaded file — configured rooms will be left unaltered if the User settings check box is not selected.
Enabling TelePresence Server features
The TelePresence Server requires activation before most of its features can be used. (If the TelePresence Server has not been activated, the banner at the top of the web interface will show a prominent warning; in every other respect the web interface will look and behave normally.)
If this is a new TelePresence Server it should already be activated; if it is not, or if you have upgraded to a newer firmware version, or if you are enabling a new feature, contact your supplier to obtain the appropriate activation code.
Each activation code is unique to a particular TelePresence Server. Ensure that you know the blade's serial number when you request the code, so that the supplier can give you the correct code.
Regardless of whether you are activating the TelePresence Server or enabling an advanced feature, the process is the same.
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Configuration
Additionally, if it's a Cisco TelePresence Server 7010, then the port licence key is also entered here.
To activate the TelePresence Server or enable an advanced feature:
1. Read the Activated features list to check whether the feature you require is already activated. Product activation is also in this list, which shows feature names and activation keys.
2. Enter the code given to you by your supplier into the Activation code field exactly as you received it, including any dashes.
3. Click Update features. The browser window refreshes to list the newly activated feature and the code you entered. If the activation code is not valid, you are prompted to re-enter it. Activation codes may be time-limited. If this is the case, an expiry date will be displayed, or a warning that the feature has already expired. Expired activation codes remain in the list but the corresponding features are not activated.
4. Record the activation code in case you need to re-enter it in the future.
Successful TelePresence Server or feature activation has immediate effect and will persist even if the TelePresence Server is restarted.
Note that you can remove some types of features. Click remove, next to the feature key, to remove a feature.
Upgrade the font
Your TelePresence Server may be shipped with the TrueType font pre-installed. You can check this on the Status or Configuration >Upgrade pages.
If the font is not present, and you want to use TrueType text rendering on your TelePresence Server instead of the default text rendering method, you must upload the font file which is supplied by your TelePresence Server vendor:
Note: You should do this when the TelePresence Server is not heavily loaded. Also, you must use the supplied font; do not attempt to load a different font file.
1. Click the button to locate and select your font file.
2. Click Upload font. The Font file status changes to Present.
Downgrade the font
1. If you want to revert to the default text rendering, click Delete font.
2. Confirm that you want to remove the font file. The Font file status changes to Not present.
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Configuration

Shutting down and restarting the TelePresence Server

You may need to shut down the TelePresence Server to restart it as part of an upgrade or to switch off its power.
Note:Shutting down the TelePresence Server will disconnect all active calls.
To shut down the TelePresence Server:
1. Go to Configuration>Shutdown.
2. Click the Shut down TelePresence Server button. The button changes to Confirm TelePresence Server shutdown.
3. Click the button again to confirm. The TelePresence Server will begin to shut down. The banner at the top of the page will change to indicate this. When the shutdown is complete, the button changes to Restart TelePresence Server.
4. Click this button a final time to restart the TelePresence Server.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 49 of 151
Configuration

Changing the password

This page allows you to change the administrator password used to log in to this TelePresence Server. To access this page, go to Configuration>Change password.
We recommend that you change the administrator password regularly. You may want to make a note of the password and store it in a secure location.
To change the password, type in the new password twice and click Change password.
(A room's password is changed in its configuration page.)
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Configuration

Back up and restore the configuration via FTP

You can back up and restore the configuration via the web interface of the TelePresence Server or via FTP.You need to have the FTPservice enabled on the TelePresence Server (on the Network >
Services page) before you can connect to it using FTP.
To back up the configuration via FTP:
1. Connect to the TelePresence Server using an FTP client and the administrator credentials you use to log in to the web interface. You will see a file called configuration.xml that contains the configuration of your TelePresence Server.
2. Download this file and store it somewhere safe.
To restore the configuration using FTP:
1. Locate the copy of configuration.xml that you want to restore.
2. Connect to the TelePresence Server using an FTP client and the administrator credentials you use to log in to the web interface.
3. Upload your configuration.xml file to the TelePresence Server, overwriting the existing version of the file.
Note: The same process can be used to transfer a configuration from one TelePresence Server blade to another. However, before doing this, be sure to keep a copy of the original feature keys from the blade whose configuration is being replaced.
If you are using the configuration file to configure a duplicate blade, be aware that you will need to reconfigure any static IP addresses on the duplicate blade(s).
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 51 of 151

Conferences

Displaying the conference list 53
Displaying conference status 55
Adding and updating conferences 61
Call endpoints to join a conference 66
Send a message to participants 67
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 52 of 151
Conferences

Displaying the conference list

The Conferences page lists all the conferences that are configured on this TelePresence Server, regardless of their status (e.g. Active or Inactive).
Go to Conferences to access this list.
Conferences are sorted alphabetically by name by default. To change sort order, or sort the list by Status or Numeric ID instead,click the relevant column heading.
On this page you can:
n Add or delete pre-configured conferences. You cannot delete conferences that were started from
rooms; the TelePresence Server automatically deletes them when appropriate.
n Click a conference name to display its status:
l for a pre-configured conference, you can also edit its configuration. l for a conference started from a room, you'll see the room's status page instead.
n
Click the cog icon next to a conference name to display its configuration.
The list contains the following information for each conference:
Conference list details
Field Field description Usage tips
Name The name of the pre-configured conference
or the name of the room where the conference was created.
Numeric ID The numeric ID assigned to the conference. This is the IDthat the TelePresence Server
Click the conference name to display conference status and participants.
The name of a conference started from a room has the word (room) after the room's name.
uses to register the conference with a gatekeeper or registrar.
The TelePresence Server will not attempt to register the ID with the gatekeeper unless the Use gatekeeper option is selected.
It will not try to register with a SIPregistrar unless Outbound call configuration is set to Useregistrar.
Both settings are on the Configuration >
System settings page.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 53 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Status The status of the conference:
n Scheduled n Enabled n Active n Inactive n Completed
Conferences can be:
n A Scheduled conference shows the
scheduled start and end times.
n An Enabled conference has no start or end
time but it does have a numeric ID. An endpoint user can call the TelePresence Server with this numeric ID to start the conference. Its status will change to Active (<X> endpoints) while there are active participants.
n An Active conference may also display the
number of participants and the scheduled end time.
n An Active conference may also be
permanent and may not currently have
active participants (a permanent conference has no configured end time).
n An Inactive conference has no start or end
time and does not have a numeric ID. You can only start the conference from its
Status or Configuration page.
n A Completed conference had a scheduled
end time which has passed.
The status may have additional information about the conference duration, and whether it is locked and for how long. For example,
Inactive - Due to end in 5 hours and 27 minutes [Locked - will be unlocked in 2 hours and 7 minutes].
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 54 of 151
Conferences

Displaying conference status

A conference's Status page displays the live status of the conference. Go to Conferences then click a conference name to see the Status page.
From this page you can tell whether the conference:
n is active and how many endpoints are in the conference n is registered to an H.323 gatekeeper or SIP registrar n is locked n has port limits, and what they are n includes a content channel n has participants and the status of each n had previous participants and who they were
On the Conference >Conference Name > Status page you can:
n Click Call endpoint to invite participants to join this conference n Click an endpoint name to see the endpoint's status
For active conferences you can also:
n Select and then Disconnect selected participants n Disconnect all participants, effectively ending the conference n Send a message to one or all endpoints n Click More... to see additional status information for a participating endpoint, or click Expand all to
see this information for all active endpoints (see the following table for more details)
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 55 of 151
Conference status reference
Status
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Status The status of the conference:
n Scheduled n Enabled n Active n Inactive n Completed
Conferences can be:
n Active (<X> endpoints) - due to end
<time>: this conference is in progress and has a scheduled end time.
n Active - permanent: this is a permanent
conference which has past its start time but may or may not have any active participants.
n Inactive: this conference does not have a
scheduled start or end time, nor a numeric ID. It can only be started from the conference's status or configuration pages.
n Enabled: this conference does not have a
scheduled start or end time but has a numeric ID, therefore an endpoint can call to the TelePresence Server with this numeric ID and start the conference. It will then be shown as Active (<X> endpoints) while there are active participants.
n Completed: this conference had a
scheduled end time which has passed.
The status may have additional information about the conference duration, and whether it is locked and for how long. For example,
Inactive - Due to end in 5 hours and 27 minutes [Locked - will be unlocked in 2 hours and 7 minutes].
H.323 gatekeeper status
The status of a conference with respect to its H.323 gatekeeper.
One of:
n Numeric ID registered n Numeric ID failed to register n Not registered: conference is not
configured to register with the gatekeeper
n Registering: conference is in the process
of registering
If the TelePresence Server can connect to an H.323 gatekeeper, the name and numeric ID of a conference can be registered with that gatekeeper as a different directory number. This allows H.323 users to dial directly into a particular conference.
To configure a H.323 gatekeeper, go to
Configuration > System settings.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 56 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
SIP registrar status
Conference
The status of a conference with respect to its SIP registrar.
Indicates whether the conference is locked.
lock status
Port limits Indicates whether the conference has port
limits, and what those limits are.
One of:
n Numeric ID registered n Numeric ID failed to register n Numeric ID unable to register (registration
settings not configured) conference is configured to try and register but it cannot because the system's SIPcall configuration is set to Use trunk or Call direct instead of Use registrar
n Not registered: conference is not
configured to register with the registrar
n Registering: conference is in the process
of registering
If the TelePresence Server can connect to a SIP registrar, the name and numeric ID of a conference can be registered with that registrar as a different directory number. This allows users to dial directly into a particular conference.
To configure a SIP registrar , go to
Configuration > System settings.
Content Whether the content channel is currently in
use.
Enter/Leave OneTable
Allows you to force the conference's layout into or out of OneTable mode.
mode
One of:
n Disabled: content sharing is disabled for
the conference. To enable content for this conference, go to Conferences >
conference name > Configuration
n No current presentation: content sharing is
enabled for the conference but there is no active contributor
n Presentation from <endpoint display
name>: there is an active contributor of content
For more information, see Content channel
support.
This button is only displayed if Use OneTable mode when appropriate is disabled for the conference in its
Configuration page and if there are three or
four participants in the conference using multi-screen endpoints.
Not all multi-screen endpoints support OneTable mode. See the endpoint
interoperability reference for a list of
supporting endpoints.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 57 of 151
All participants
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Endpoint The names of the endpoints currently
participating in the active conference.
If the conference is not active, this section shows No endpoints.
To remove a participant from the conference: select the appropriate check box and select
Disconnect selected
Click on the endpoint's name to go to its
Status page.
Type The endpoint type.
Status The status of the endpoint. One of:
n No endpoints - the conference has no
active participants
n Not in a conference - the endpoint is not
active
n In conference - the endpoint is currently
participating in this conference. Additional status information may be displayed, for example, audio muted.
If a pre-configured endpoint is busy when the conference starts, the TelePresence Server will retry the endpoint repeatedly throughout the conference and connect it if it becomes free.
More... Click More... to see previews of the transmit
You can: and receive streams. You can also control the endpoint's contribution to the conference.
Click [Expand / Collapse All] to show more status information for all endpoints in the list.
mute and unmute audio
mute and unmute video
make a participant important (transmit stream
only) or unimportant
Previous participants
Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoint The names of endpoints that were
previously in this conference.
Type The endpoint type.
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 58 of 151
To reconnect participants to the conference:
select the appropriate check boxes and
select Retry connection.
Click on the endpoint's name to go to its
Status page.
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Reason for disconnection
Why the endpoint is no longer part of the conference.
The endpoint may have disconnected for
one of the following reasons:
n unspecified error: the endpoint has
disconnected, but the TelePresence Server does not know the reason
n no answer: the endpoint has failed to
connect because it did not answer
n call rejected: the endpoint has failed to
connect because it rejected the call
n busy: the endpoint has failed to connect
because it was busy
n gatekeeper error: the endpoint has failed
to connect because of a gatekeeper error
n left conference: the endpoint has left the
conference
n destination unreachable: the endpoint has
failed to connect because it was unreachable
The TelePresence Server may have
disconnected the endpoint for one of the
following reasons:
n requested by administrator: the endpoint
has been disconnected by an administrator
n requested via API: the endpoint has been
disconnected via the API
n end of conference: the endpoint has been
disconnected at the end of a conference
n requested via web interface: the endpoint
has been disconnected via the web interface
n encryption unsupported: the endpoint has
been disconnected because it does not support encryption
n deleted: the endpoint has been
disconnected because the endpoint was deleted
n conference deleted: the endpoint has
been disconnected because the conference was deleted
n group disconnect: the endpoint has been
disconnected because a group member disconnected
n TIP failed: the endpoint has been
disconnected because TIP negotiation failed
n no free resources: the endpoint has been
disconnected because there are no free resources
n configuration change: the endpoint has
been disconnected because of a configuration change
n disconnect timeout: the endpoint has been
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 59 of 151
Field Field description Usage tips
disconnected (timeout)
n TS deleted: the endpoint has been
disconnected because the hosting TelePresence Server has been deleted
n moved conference: the TelePresence
Server has disconnected the endpoint to move it to another conference
Conferences
Cisco TelePresence Server Product User Guide Page 60 of 151
Conferences

Adding and updating conferences

There are a number of ways to start a conference with the TelePresence Server:
n Using the TelePresence Server's web interface, as described in this topic. n Logging in to the TelePresence Server from a room. See Logging in from a room. n Calling directly into a conference from an endpoint. This is only possible if the conference has a
numeric ID. If the numeric ID is registered with the gatekeeper/SIP registrar, you can dial the numeric ID on its own; if not, you can dial by TelePresence Server IP address plus numeric ID.
Adding a conference
To add a conference:
1. Go to Conferences > Add new conference.
2. Complete the fields, referring to the table below for more information.
3. Click Add new conference.
Notes:
n You can add pre-configured endpoints to a conference to be automatically invited into the conference
by the TelePresence Server. This is useful if you regularly invite the same participants into a conference This is done on the conference configuration page after the conference has been created ­see Updating a conference for more information.
n If a pre-configured endpoint is busy when the conference starts, the TelePresence Server will retry the
endpoint ten times and connect it if it becomes available.
n You can schedule the conference timing, or return to the conference configuration subsequently and
start the conference as an ad hoc conference using Start now.
Updating a conference
When updating a conference's configuration you can select endpoints to dial and then dial out and start an ad hoc conference using an existing conference configuration.
To update an existing conference:
1. Go to Conferences.
2. Click a Conference name. That conference's status page is shown.
3. Go to Configuration.
4. Edit the fields referring to the table below.
5. If required, add pre-configured endpoints to the conference configuration: i. Click Add pre-configured participants.
ii. Select from the full list of pre-configured participants.
Note: If you have scheduled a time for the conference, then you cannot select any endpoints or endpoint groups that are already configured for a conference during that period. This avoids clashing commitments for endpoints and endpoint groups.
iii. Click Update.
The participants are displayed in the Pre-configured participant section.
6. Click Update conference.
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Conferences
Starting an ad hoc conference with pre-configured participants
An ad hoc conference is one that is started from the web interface with the Start now button. This can be:
n based on a conference that was configured without a schedule. n an additional ad hoc instance of a scheduled conference: in this case, the conference continues to its
scheduled end time, if there is one, unless you disconnect the participants manually.
1. Go to Conferences.
2. Click the name of the conference whose configuration you want to use for this conference.
3. Go to Configuration.
4. If required, select pre-configured endpoints: i. Click Add pre-configured participants.
ii. Selected the endpoints to be dialed and click Update.
5. Click Start now to start the conference immediately.
Conference configuration reference
Conference
Field Field description Usage tips
Name The name of the conference. Conference names do not need to be
unique.
Numeric ID The unique identifier used for dialing in to
the conference.
Register numeric ID with H.323 gatekeeper
Register numeric ID with SIP registrar
Whether to register the conference with the Numeric ID as the H.323 ID.
Whether to register the conference's Numeric ID with the SIP registrar.
Participants can only join a conference by dialing its numeric ID if the conference's numeric ID is registered with the H.323 gatekeeper or SIPregistrar (depending on which protocol the endpoint is using).
If the conference has a numeric ID that is not registered, you can join the conference by dialing the IP address of the TelePresence Server that is running the conference plus the numeric ID.
Conferences do not have to have a numeric ID, but numeric IDs must be unique.
Select this check box to register the conference's numeric ID with the gatekeeper (if H.323 registration is enabled on the
System Settings page).
Select this check box to register the conference's numeric ID with the registrar (if SIP registration is enabled on the System
Settings page)
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Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Conference
Locks a conference. Check the box to lock the conference. You
locked
Encryption Whether encryption is optional or required
for this conference.
Use OneTable mode when appropriate
Whether to use OneTable mode automatically when the correct combination of endpoints or endpoint groups is in a conference (three or four telepresence endpoints plus less than six other endpoints or endpoint groups).
Choose from:
n Disabled n 2 person mode n 4 person mode
can still add pre-configured participants before the conference starts, but no participants will be able to join (call in) when the conference is active.
You can call out to invite participants in to a locked conference.
If encryption is Required, only endpoints that support encryption can join this conference.
Encryption requires a feature key. Feature keys are installed in the Configuration >
Upgrade page. See Upgrading and backing
up the TelePresence Server.
In OneTable mode each screen shows an entire view of a single remote site (as opposed to one third of the remote site in a normal, point-to-point telepresence setting). This allows the center four or two participants in three remote telepresence rooms to be seen simultaneously, as if they were seated at one table - depending on whether 4 person mode or 2 person mode is selected.
For more information, see Understanding
how participants display in layout views.
Not all multi-screen endpoints support OneTable mode. See the endpoint
interoperability reference for a list of
supporting endpoints.
Content channel
If Enabled, this conference is able to support an additional video stream, sent potentially to all connected endpoints, intended for showing content video.
This content video is typically high resolution, low frame rate data such as a presentation formed of a set of slides. Such presentation data can be sourced by an endpoint specifically contributing a separate content video stream.
For more information, see Content channel
video support.
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Port limits and lobby settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Conferences
Video Enable a limit on the video ports allowed for
this conference
Audio only Enable a limit on the number of audio only
ports allowed for this conference
Show lobby screen
Enable a lobby screen for this conference. The lobby screen can be enabled/disabled
Check the box and enter the maximum number of video ports you want this conference to use.
The TelePresence Server can not guarantee to provide this number of ports. However, if more than this number are requested and available, the TelePresence Server will supply ports until the limit is reached.
Check the box and enter the maximum number of audio only ports you want this conference to use.
The TelePresence Server can not guarantee to provide this number of ports. However, if more than this number are requested and available, the TelePresence Server will supply ports until the limit is reached.
on a server-wide basis. If you select <Use default> here, the conference will inherit the setting from the Configuration >System
settings page.
Otherwise, you can select Enable or Disable to override the server-wide setting.
Lobby message
Display a custom message on the lobby screen.
Enter some text to display on the lobby screen.
If Show lobby screen is enabled—either because it is enabled by the server-wide setting or enabled for this conference only— participants will see this text when they see the lobby screen.
Scheduling
Field Field description Usage tips
Schedule Select the check box to enable the settings
in this section.
Start time The date and time at which the conference
will begin.
Conferences can be scheduled using the fields in this section, but you may also want to create a conference without a set start time (in this case, leave this setting unselected). Subsequently, when you want the conference to start, open the conference configuration, add endpoints and click Start now.
By default the current date and time are displayed.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Permanent Allows you to retain a conference and its
settings for an infinite period of time.
Conferences
End time The date and time at which the conference
will finish.
Conference ending notification
Send a message to all participants when the conference is coming to an end.
These fields are not available or necessary for permanent conferences.
This notification can be enabled/disabled on a server-wide basis. If you select <Use default> here, the conference will inherit the setting from the Configuration >System
settings page.
Otherwise, you can select Enable or Disable to override the server-wide setting. You can edit the message on a server-wide basis on the System settings page.
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Conferences

Call endpoints to join a conference

1. Go to the Conference >Conference name> Status page.
2. Click Call endpoint if you want to invite one or more participants to join.
3. The Call endpoint page displays.
Here you can call endpoints that the TelePresence Server knows about as well as those that it doesn't know about.
Call known endpoints
The Endpoints list contains all the endpoints that are known to the TelePresence Server. This list may span more than one page, in which case there are links to all the pages near the bottom of each page.
1. Select the endpoints you want to call by checking the boxes next to the endpoint names.
You can select all or clear all by checking the box in the heading row.
2. Click Call selected.
Call an unknown endpoint
If an endpoint you want to invite is not in the Endpoints list:
1. Enter its IP address, URI, or E.164 number in the Address field.
2. Select the Call protocol to use.
3. Check Call direct if necessary.
You'll have to enter the full IP address if you check this option. You should only need to do this if the endpoint is not registered with either the gatekeeper or registrar.
4. Select the Bandwidth you want to allow for this call, from 64 kbps up to 6 Mbps.
5. Enter a Send DTMFsequence if necessary.
This is usually unnecessary. However, a DTMF sequence may be required by the endpoint, for example a numeric PIN,in which case enter the keypress sequence here.
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Conferences

Send a message to participants

You can send a message to all endpoints in an active conference or to just one of the endpoints. The instructions are the same but you'll access different pages to send the message:
n To send a message to one participant: Go to Endpoints >Endpoint Name >Status and click Send
message. You could also click the endpoint name in the conference's status page to get to the
endpoint's status page.
n To send a message to all participants: Go to Conferences >Conference Name >Status and click
Send message.
The Send message page displays.
Note: Very long messages might not display properly on some screens so you should consider limiting your messages to a maximum of a few hundred characters.
On the Send message page:
1. Type your message in the Message field.
2. Click one of the nine radio buttons (the three by three grid labeled Position) to select where the
message will display on the target system(s).
3. Enter a Duration (in seconds) for the message to stay on the endpoint screen(s).
4. Click Send message.
The TelePresence Server displays your message on the screen(s) of the endpoint(s).
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Endpoints 69
The list of endpoints 70
Display endpoint and group status 71
Add an endpoint 74
Add a legacy Cisco CTSendpoint 75
Add an endpoint group 76
Edit an endpoint's configuration 77
Configure advanced settings of endpoints and groups 82
View endpoint or endpoint group statistics 85
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Endpoints

The Endpoints page is where you can see or edit endpoints and add new ones. The term endpoints refers to the logical ends of a video conference and includes single- or multi-screen systems, immersive telepresence systems, Cisco CTSsystems, endpoint groups and devices like the Cisco TelePresence IPVCR.
An endpoint group is a set of two or more endpoints that has one name and can be selected as the recipient of a call. The component endpoints are treated as one endpoint by the TelePresence Server.
Note: Multi-screen endpoints are not the same as endpoint groups.
The list of endpoints contains pre-configured and active endpoints and endpoint groups. You can use this list as a starting point to view or edit a specific endpoint.
When you pre-configure endpoints it is easier to add them to conferences; you can choose names from a list rather than manually entering names or addresses.
Recordings as endpoints
If you configure the IP VCR as an endpoint, then add it as a participant in a conference, it will start recording when the conference starts. You can also configure a folder's Recording ID as an endpoint, in which case the IP VCR records directly to the specific folder.
Also, if you configure a specific recording as an endpoint, a participant can contribute the recording as a video stream. This feature is useful if you want to view a recording within a conference.
For more information refer to the IP VCR documentation.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

The list of endpoints

Go to Endpoints to display the list of endpoints.
The interface displays the list in alphabetical order by default. Click on a column heading to order by that column instead.
On this page you can:
n See an endpoint's status or edit its settings; click on the endpoint name n Add an endpoint; click Add new endpoint n Add a legacy Cisco CTSendpoint; click Add legacy Cisco CTSendpoint n Add an endpoint group (if activated); click Add grouped endpoints
A feature key is required to activate the endpoint groups feature. The button only displays if the key is installed.
n Delete preconfigured endpoints; select the endpoints and click Delete selected.
Each item in the list has the following information:
Endpoint list details
Field Field description
Name The name of the endpoint.
Type The type of endpoint, for example:'Cisco three screen telepresence', 'Standard', or 'Group of
N endpoints' (see Endpoint types for more details).
Status Whether the endpoint is in a conference and, if it is, the name of the conference.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Display endpoint and group status

The endpoint status is most useful when the endpoint is part of an active conference. You can also control the endpoint to some extent from here.
1. Go to Endpoints
2. Click on an endpoint or group name
3. Review or control the endpoint, with reference to the following table
4. Refresh the page in your browser to get the latest status.
Endpoint-supplied information
Field Field description Usage tips
Country code/extension
Manufacturer code
Product
Version
These fields display information as returned by the endpoint. The details may not be supplied in a consistent manner between manufacturers.
Status
Field Field description Usage tips
Connected to conference
Call status Whether the call is connected
Protocol The protocol used in this call
Endpoint advertised capabilities
Whether the endpoint is currently in a conference, and if so the name of the conference.
and if so, if it is an incoming or outgoing call.
e.g. H.323.
The capabilities that the endpoint advertised when negotiating the call.
Click the conference name to go to the status page for that conference.
For example: Audio, Video, Video content, Encrypted traffic, Unencrypted traffic.
This information is displayed after the endpoint has been connected for the first time (regardless of whether it’s currently connected or not).
Video channels
Far end audio mute
Bandwidth The amount of network
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Whether receive and transmit video channels are open between the Cisco TelePresence Server and the far end.
Whether the audio from the far end has been muted by the remote device.
bandwidth used for this call's media in each direction.
For an endpoint group, this shows the bandwidth for each call rather than the total combined bandwidth.
Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Encryption check code
Preview Sample stills of the video
Endpoint X (Endpoint groups only) The IP
Duration The time that the
Disconnect Use this control to disconnect
Mute audio from / Unmute audio from
Mute audio to / Unmute audio to
If encryption is in use for this call, the encryption check code is shown here.
stream(s).
address and connection status of each endpoint in an endpoint group.
endpoint/endpoint group has been in this conference.
the endpoint or endpoint group from the conference.
Use this control to start or stop muting audio from this endpoint. This changes whether other conference participants will be able to hear this endpoint.
Use this control to start or stop muting audio to this endpoint. If audio is muted to an endpoint, the endpoint will hear silence.
The check code can be used in combination with information displayed by some endpoints to check that the encryption is secure.
The preview shows a still from each screen for both the receive stream (top row) and the transmit stream (bottom row).
Mute video from / Unmute video from
Mute video to / Unmute video to
Tidy view Use this control to tidy the view
Use this control to start or stop muting video from this endpoint. This changes whether other conference participants will be able to see this endpoint.
Use this control to start or stop muting video to this endpoint. If video is muted to an endpoint, that endpoint will be sent blank video.
layout being sent to this endpoint or endpoint group.
The TelePresence Server automatically centers the PIPs (pictures in picture) showing the video streams of other participants, and moves the PIPs between screens if doing so means it can display the PIPs slightly larger. This happens dynamically as participants join and leave the conference.
Use the tidy view option if necessary to manually reset and center the participants' PIPs in the layout sent to this endpoint.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Send message
Send a message to the endpoint.
When you click the button, the Send message page displays:
1. Enter your message, select its position on the target endpoint, and enter a duration (in seconds) for the message to display.
2. Click Send message.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Add an endpoint

1. Go to Endpoints>Add new endpoint.
2. Configure the endpoint with reference to the edit endpoint topic.
Note: If you want to be able to call out to this endpoint from a conference, you must configure its Call- out parameters.
3. Click Add new endpoint.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups
Add a legacy Cisco CTSendpoint
This feature only applies to a specific class of endpoints running particular versions of their operating software. Refer to the endpoint interoperability reference for details.
1. Go to Endpoints>Add legacy Cisco CTS endpoint.
2. Enter the Name and Address of the endpoint. This is the call-out address; the TelePresence Server uses this to place outgoing calls to the endpoint. For example, this may be the SIP URI of the endpoint.
3. Click Add legacy Cisco CTSendpoint.
4. Configure the endpoint with reference to the settings in the edit endpoint topic.
Note: If you want to be able to call out to this endpoint from a conference, you must configure its Call- out parameters.
5. Click Update endpoint.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Add an endpoint group

Note: A multi-screen endpoint is not the same as an endpoint group.
You can configure individual endpoints to work as a single, immersive endpoint. To use this feature you must have the "Third party interop" feature key installed. You can install feature keys on the
Configuration > Upgrade page. (See Upgrading and backing up the Cisco TelePresence Server.)
To add an endpoint group:
1. Go to Endpoints > Add grouped endpoints.
2. Enter the Name of the group and the addresses of its members. See the first table below.
3. Click Add grouped endpoints.
4. Configure the endpoint group in the same way as you would configure an individual endpoint. Refer to the edit endpoint topic for details of the settings.
Endpoint group members
Endpoint group settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Name The name of the group.
Calling out address list
Use gatekeeper
The list of addresses to call out to when this group is in an active conference.
Select this check box to use a gatekeeper when calling this group.
Enter a list of addresses separated by commas.
Note: The order must be from left to right in terms of facing the endpoints' screens.
This setting has no effect if the Cisco TelePresence Server is not configured to use a gatekeeper in the Configuration > System
settings page.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Edit an endpoint's configuration

1. Go to Endpoints.
2. Click the name of the endpoint or group.
3. Go to Configuration.
4. Edit the configuration with reference to the following table.
5. Click Update endpoint.
6. You may also need to edit the advanced settings of the endpoint or group.
Endpoint settings reference
Note 1:Endpoints inherit the values for these settings from the Default endpoint settings section of
the TelePresence Server's System settings page. If you change a local setting to something other than the inherited value, the endpoint's local setting always takes precedence over the system-wide setting.
Note 2:Not all of these settings apply to all endpoint types or groups. These differences are detailed in the table.
General settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Name The name of the endpoint or
endpoint group.
Type The number of endpoints in the
endpoint group is displayed.
Display name override
Minimum screen layout
Received audio gain
Transmitted audio gain
The name that will be displayed in a conference as a label for this endpoint or group.
When choosing which conference layout to send to a participant the Cisco TelePresence Server takes into account the number of screens used by other participants in the conference.
Adjusts the amplification of the incoming audio signal.
Adjusts the amplification of the outgoing audio signal.
When you are updating an existing endpoint or endpoint group's configuration, its Type is also shown.
Not applicable to individual endpoints.
The name you enter here will override any default name configured on the endpoint. It will also override any other default name that might appear for an endpoint. For example, an endpoint's default name can be the name of the gateway through which the call was placed, or if the endpoint is called-in via a gatekeeper, its E.164 number.
Note: After an endpoint has connected, you cannot change the display name.
For more information, see Understanding how participants
display in layout views.
A fixed audio gain of between -12 dB and +12 dB (in 3 dB steps) is applied to an endpoint's incoming audio.
A fixed audio gain of between -12 dB and +12 dB (in 3 dB steps) is applied to an endpoint's outgoing audio.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Cameras are cross connected
Select this check box for endpoint groups whose outermost camera views cross.
This option is only available for endpoint groups.
Call-out parameters
Field Field description Usage tips
Address The IP address, host name, E.164
address, or URI of the endpoint.
The TelePresence Server uses this information to contact the endpoint when it invites the endpoint to join a conference.
For H.323 calls, you can configure this endpoint or endpoint group as needing to be reached via an H.323 gateway. To do this, set this field to be <gateway address>!<E.164>.
Call protocol
Call direct
Send DTMF
Select either H.323 or SIP from the drop-down list.
Select this option to allow the TelePresence Server to call this endpoint directly, via its IPaddress, instead of using the H.323 gatekeeper or SIPregistrar (or trunk).
Enter a string of DTMFcharacters if required.
Not applicable to Cisco CTS endpoints which always use SIP.
If the box is unchecked, which is the default setting, the TelePresence Server attempts to call the endpoint via a gatekeeper, registrar or trunk (depending on the server-wide system settings and the protocol the endpoint uses).
This option does not apply to legacy Cisco CTSendpoints, which must be called via a registrar or trunk.
If the endpoint needs a sequence of tones after connection, the TelePresence Server will send the tones matching the string you enter. The TelePresence Server supports the tones for the characters 0-9, A-D, * and #.
The TelePresence Server ignores invalid characters but continues sending tones for valid characters until it reaches the end of the string.
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Call-in match parameters
Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Name The name that the endpoint
or endpoint group sends to the Cisco TelePresence Server.
Address The IP address of the
endpoint or endpoint group.
E.164 For H.323 calls, the E.164
address with which the endpoint or endpoint group is registered with the gatekeeper.
For SIP calls, the SIP username with which the endpoint or endpoint group is registered with the SIP registrar.
Field Field
description
Audio from
Whether the initial audio from the endpoint or endpoint group is either Active or Muted.
Usage tips
If set to Muted, when the endpoint or endpoint group joins a conference, it will not be able to contribute audio to the conference. For example, you can mute audio from an endpoint or endpoint group if somebody wants to be seen in the conference, but does not want to contribute verbally. You can mute both audio and video if required. This can be altered during the course of the conference either in the endpoint's or endpoint group’s status page, or from the relevant conference’s status page.
These fields are used to identify incoming calls as being from the endpoint or endpoint group.
The endpoint or endpoint group is recognized if any of this information matches the identification sent by the endpoint. The TelePresence Server ignores empty fields when it is trying to match the endpoint.
When you configure Call-in match parameters, an endpoint or endpoint group will be recognized as this pre-configured endpoint or endpoint group and the Initial status parameters will be applied to a call from this endpoint or endpoint group.
Note:For CTSsystems, we recommend using the CTSdirectory number (DN)in the E.164 field.
Initial status
AudiotoWhether the
initial audio to this endpoint or endpoint group is either Active or Muted.
Video from
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Whether the initial video from this endpoint or endpoint group is either Active or Muted.
If set to Muted, when the endpoint or endpoint group joins a conference, the participant using this endpoint or endpoint group will not be able to hear the other participants. This can be altered during the course of the conference either in the endpoint’s or endpoint group's status page, or from the relevant conference’s status page.
If set to Muted, when the endpoint or endpoint group joins a conference, it will not be able to contribute video to the conference. For example, you can mute video from an endpoint or endpoint group if somebody wants to see the conference, but not be seen themselves. You can mute both audio and video if required. This can be altered during the course of the conference either in the endpoint’s or endpoint group's status page, or from the relevant conference’s status page.
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Field Field
Usage tips
description
VideotoWhether the
initial video to the endpoint or endpoint
If set to Muted, when the endpoint or endpoint group joins a conference, the participant using this endpoint or endpoint group will but not see the other participants, but will be seen themselves. This can be altered during the course of the conference either in the endpoint’s or endpoint group's status page, or from the
relevant conference’s status page. group is either Active or Muted.
Display parameters
Field Field description Usage tips
Full screen view
This option controls the conditions under which this endpoint will be displayed full screen.
This option is only available for single-screen endpoints and does not apply to Cisco endpoints or endpoint groups.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n Allowed: This single-screen endpoint will
always be allowed to be shown in full screen panes.
n Dynamic: This single-screen endpoint will
be allowed to be shown in full screen panes if there are no grouped endpoints to show. However, when there are grouped endpoints to show, the endpoint will then be restricted to the smaller continuous presence panes.
n Disabled: This single-screen endpoint will
never be shown in full screen panes.
Show borders around
Select this option to show borders around participants displayed in the conference view on this endpoint or endpoint group.
endpoints
Active speaker display
Show endpoint names as panel labels
Show continuous presence panes
Select this option to show a red border around the active speaker on this endpoint or endpoint group.
If you select this option, the Cisco TelePresence Server will label view panes in the conference layout sent to this endpoint or endpoint group with the names of the participants shown in those panes.
Select this option to allow a mixture of small and large panes in the view sent to this endpoint or endpoint group so that additional participants can be displayed.
Self view If this option is not selected, the Cisco
TelePresence Server will never show the video stream sent from this endpoint or endpoint group to the participants using this endpoint or endpoint group i.e. they will not see themselves.
For more information, see Understanding how
participants display in layout views.
This setting is only available if Show borders around endpoints is selected.
For more information, see Understanding how
participants display in layout views.
For more information, see Understanding how
participants display in layout views.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Use panel switched view as default
This option controls the default layout single­screen endpoints see when they connect. Participants can change their layout using Far End Camera Control.
When selected, any single-screen endpoint will use the panel switched view upon connection. In this layout the loudest participant appears full screen with additional participants appearing in up to nine equally sized overlaidpanes at the bottom of the screen.
When using the panel switched view, the loudest panel/screen of a multi-screen endpoint is displayed full-screen to single­screen endpoints.
The panel switched view requires that the multi-screen systems in the conference send the TelePresence Server a loudest panel/screen indication.
If multi-screen systems that do not provide this indication are participating in a conference, only the standard single-screen continuous presence view of these endpoints are available.
See the endpoint interoperability reference for a list of the multi-screen systems that reveal the loudest panel information.
Content parameters
Field Field description Usage tips
Video contribution
Whether this endpoint or endpoint group is permitted to contribute content to the conference via content channel.
To use the content channel, the content channel must be enabled for the conference in its configuration page.
Allow content in main video
Whether the Cisco TelePresence Server should send content channel video to this endpoint in its main video channel if it is not able to receive a separate video channel.
This option is only available for single­screen endpoints and single-screen Cisco endpoints.
This option can be configured to match the Cisco TelePresence Server system settings (Configuration > System settings) or to be specifically Enabled or Disabled just for this endpoint.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

Configure advanced settings of endpoints and groups

1. Go to Endpoints
2. Click the endpoint or group name
3. Go to Advanced settings
4. Configure the advanced settings with reference to the following table
5. Click Update endpoint.
Video settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Video format
Transmitted video resolutions
The format to be transmitted by the TelePresence Server to an endpoint or endpoint group.
The setting for transmitted video resolutions from the Cisco TelePresence Server to this endpoint or endpoint group.
This setting can be overridden by a setting for an individual endpoint or endpoint group in the Advanced
settings.
NTSC is typically used in North America, while PAL is typically used in the UK and Europe.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n PAL - 25fps: The TelePresence Server will transmit
video at 25 frames per second (or a fraction or multiple of 25, for example: 50 or 12.5fps)
n NTSC - 30 fps: The TelePresence Server will transmit
video at 30 frames per second (or a multiple or fraction of 30, for example: 60 or 15fps)
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n 4:3 resolutions only n 16:9 resolutions only n Allow all resolutions
Endpoints advertise the resolutions that they are able to display. The Cisco TelePresence Server then chooses the resolution that it will use to transmit video from those advertised resolutions. However, some endpoints do not display widescreen resolutions optimally. Therefore, you might want to use this setting to restrict the resolutions available to the Cisco TelePresence Server for transmissions to this endpoint or endpoint group.
Motion / sharpness trade off
The settings for motion (frames per second) and sharpness (frame size or resolution) are negotiated between the endpoint or endpoint group and the Cisco TelePresence Server. This setting controls how the Cisco TelePresence Server will negotiate the settings to be used.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n Favor motion: the Cisco TelePresence Server will try
and use a high frame rate. That is, the Cisco TelePresence Server will strongly favor a resolution of at least 25 frames per second
n Favor sharpness: the Cisco TelePresence Server will
use the highest resolution that is appropriate for what is being viewed
n Balanced: the Cisco TelePresence Server will select
settings that balance resolution and frame rate (where the frame rate will not be less than 12 frames per second)
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Network settings
Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Default bandwidth (both to and from the endpoint)
Maximum transmitted video packet size
The network capacity used by the media channels established by the Cisco TelePresence Server to and from this endpoint or endpoint group.
Sets the maximum payload size (in bytes) of the packets sent by the Cisco TelePresence Server for outgoing video streams (from the Cisco TelePresence Server to connected video endpoints).
When the Cisco TelePresence Server makes a call to an endpoint, it chooses the maximum bandwidth that is allowed to be used for the media channels which comprise that call. This field sets that maximum bandwidth, and is the total bandwidth of the audio, video, and content channels combined.
This setting overwrites (for this endpoint) the Default bandwidth (both to and from the server) setting made for all endpoints on the Configuration > System
settings page.
Video streams generally contain packets of different lengths. This parameter only sets the maximum size of a transmitted network datagram. The Cisco TelePresence Server optimally splits the video stream into packets of this size or smaller. Thus, most transmitted packets will not reach this maximum size.
Increasing this value can cause fragmentation of packets which impairs performance and can cause packet loss.
Decreasing this value too much can also impair performance.
Note:You should only modify this setting if there is a known packet size restriction in the path between the Cisco TelePresence Server and potential connected endpoints.
Optimization settings
Field Field description Usage tips
<use default>
Received video: flow control on video errors
Selecting this check box overrides any settings in the next three fields and uses the equivalent default conference settings.
Selecting this check box allows the Cisco TelePresence Server to request that the endpoint/endpoint group send lower speed video if it fails to receive all the packets which comprise the far end's video stream.
The default conference settings are on the
Configuration > System settings page.
The Cisco TelePresence Server can send these messages to endpoints requesting that the bandwidth of the video that they are sending be decreased based on the quality of video received by the Cisco TelePresence Server.
If there is a bandwidth limitation in the path between the endpoint/endpoint group and the Cisco TelePresence Server, it is better for the Cisco TelePresence Server to receive every packet of a lower rate stream than to miss some packets of a higher rate stream.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Received video: flow control based on viewed size
Video transmit size optimization
If enabled, the Cisco TelePresence Server to requests that the endpoint or endpoint group send lower speed video if the use of the video from that endpoint does not require as high a speed as the channel allows.
Selecting this check box allows the Cisco TelePresence Server to vary the resolution, or resolution and codec, of the video being sent to a remote endpoint within the video channel established to that endpoint.
Typically the Cisco TelePresence Server would send a flow control message because of this setting if the video from that endpoint was either not being seen at all by other conference participants or if it was being shown only in small layout panes.
Select a setting from the drop-down list:
n None: Do not allow video size to be changed
during transmission
n Dynamic resolution only: Allow video size to be
optimized during transmission
n Dynamic codec and resolution: Allow video size
to be optimized during transmission and/or dynamic codec selection
With this option enabled, the Cisco TelePresence Server can, for instance, decide to send CIF video within a 4CIF channel if this will increase the viewed video quality. The circumstances under which decreasing the video resolution can improve the video quality include:
n if the original size of the viewed video is smaller
than the outgoing channel
n if the remote endpoint has used flow control
commands to reduce the bandwidth of the Cisco TelePresence Server video transmission
Typically, lowering the resolution means that the Cisco TelePresence Server can transmit video at a higher frame-rate.
Screen to receive content / audio
The address of the endpoint that audio and content channel video will be sent to when this endpoint group is in a conference.
This option is only available for endpoint groups.
For more information about the content channel, see Content channel video support.
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Endpoints and endpoint groups

View endpoint or endpoint group statistics

1. Go to Endpoints.
2. Click on the endpoint or group name. The endpoint's Status page displays.
3. Go to Statistics. The information is displayed in up to four sections: Audio, Auxiliary audio, Video, and Content channel.
4. Refresh the page in your browser, or click Refresh, to get the latest statistics.
The statistics for each channel are grouped into two lists; Receive stream statistics and Transmit stream statistics.
Receive stream statistics
Field Field description
Encryption Whether this stream is encrypted.
Channel bit rate
Receive bit rate
Received jitter
Receive energy
Packets received / errors
Packets total / missing
Frames received / errors
The negotiated available bandwidth for the endpoint to send audio/video/content to the Cisco TelePresence Server.
This field applies to the Video and Content channel receive streams only. It is the bit rate (in bits per second) that the Cisco TelePresence Server has requested the endpoint sends. The most-recently measured bit rate displays in parentheses.
Represents the variation in timing between packets on this channel when they arrive at the Cisco TelePresence Server. Smaller numbers mean that the packets are arriving more predictably.
This field applies to the audio receive stream only and is a measure of the audio signal strength. The units are in millidecibels, with bigger negative numbers like -34000 being very quiet and negative numbers closer to zero being louder.
The number of audio packets that have been received by the Cisco TelePresence Server. The second number indicated the audio/video/content packet-level errors, for example, sequence discontinuities or incorrect RTP details. This is not the same as packets in which the video (the actual video data) is somehow in error.
The number of audio/video/content packets destined for the Cisco TelePresence Server from this endpoint. The second number indicates the number of packets that have been received but are corrupt.
The frame rate of the audio/video/content stream currently being sent to the endpoint and the number of frames with errors versus the total number of audio/video/content frames received.
Frame rate
Fast update requests sent
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This field applies to the video and content receive streams. It is the number of frames per second in the transmitted / received streams between the endpoint and the TelePresence Server.
The number of fast update requests (FURs) sent by the TelePresence Server on this channel. For example, if packets are lost, the TelePresence Server sends a FUR to the endpoint.
Transmit stream statistics
Field Field description
Encryption Whether this stream is encrypted.
Endpoints and endpoint groups
Channel bit rate
Transmit bit rate
Packets sent
Frame rate
Fast update requests received
The negotiated available bandwidth for the Cisco TelePresence Server to send audio/video/content to the endpoint.
This field applies to the video and content transmit streams only and is the bit rate the Cisco TelePresence Server is attempting to send at this moment. The actual bit rate, which is simply the measured rate of video data leaving the Cisco TelePresence Server, displays in parentheses.
The number of audio/video/content packets destined for the endpoint.
This field applies to video and content streams. It is the number of frames per second in the transmitted / received streams between the endpoint and the TelePresence Server.
The number of fast update requests (FURs) received by the TelePresence Server on this channel from the endpoint.
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TelePresence Servers

Displaying the TelePresence Server list 88
Adding or updating controlled TelePresence Servers 89
Understanding the Conference controller 93
Understanding clustering 95
Comparing clustering with Conference controlling 97
Understanding screen licenses 99
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TelePresence Servers

Displaying the TelePresence Server list

Go to TelePresence Server to display all the TelePresence Servers that are configured to work with this Conference controller. This page may contain a maximum number of ten TelePresence Servers, and includes the controller itself.
For more information on the Conference controller, see Understanding the Conference controller.
Note: The Conference controlling arrangement is not the same as the clustering arrangement of multiple TelePresence Servers. For more information, see Comparing clustering with Conference controlling.
The TelePresence Servers are displayed in alphabetical order. Click on a column heading to order the list by that column.
On this page you can:
n Click a TelePresence Server's name to see its configuration and status. n Click Add new TelePresence Server to enter the details of another controlled TelePresence Server. n Select and then Delete selected TelePresence Servers. (You cannot delete the Conference
controller).
TelePresence Server list details
Field Field description
Name The name of the TelePresence Server.
Address The IP address of the TelePresence Server.
Software /
The software and build versions running on the TelePresence Server.
build versions
Status One of:
n Waiting for IP address n Connecting... n Connected: Waiting for final phase... n OK n Failed to connect to IP address <IP address>. Retrying in <X> seconds n Connection failed n Retrying dropped connection in <X> seconds n Disabled n Disabled - only conference controllers can manage other systems n There is a health status problem n Encryption not supported n Gatekeeper registration failed n Enhanced fonts not supported
Screen licenses
The number of screen licenses associated with this TelePresence Server. For more information about licenses, see Understanding screen licenses.
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TelePresence Servers

Adding or updating controlled TelePresence Servers

Adding a controlled TelePresence Server to the Conference controller
Note:Before you can add the controlled TelePresence Server to the Conference controller, you must
configure it to be managed by an external controller (see Understanding the Conference controller).
1. On the Conference controller, go to TelePresence Servers > Add new TelePresence Server.
2. Enter the details of the controlled TelePresence Server using the following table for reference.
3. Click Add new TelePresence Server.
Updating a TelePresence Server details on the Conference controller
1. On the Conference controller TelePresence Server go to TelePresence Servers.
2. Click on the name of the TelePresence Server you want to edit.
3. Edit the details of the controlled TelePresence Server using the following table for reference.
4. Click Update TelePresence Server.
The controlled TelePresence Server's status information is displayed below its configuration information.
TelePresence Server configuration reference
Field Field description Usage tips
Name The name of the TelePresence Server.
Address The IP address of the TelePresence Server.
HTTP port The TCP port number on the TelePresence
Server which the Conference controller TelePresence Server will attempt to connect to if it is configured to use HTTP for this connection.
HTTPS port The TCP port number on the TelePresence
Server which the Conference controller TelePresence Server will attempt to connect to if it is configured to use HTTPS for this connection.
Use HTTPS When selected, this TelePresence Server
will connect to the Conference controller TelePresence Server using HTTPS.
Enabled Whether this TelePresence Server is
enabled.
This field is only displayed when you add a TelePresence Server.
This field is only displayed when you add a TelePresence Server.
This field is only displayed when you add a TelePresence Server.
If this option is selected, the TelePresence Server will use the HTTPS port value configured for the Conference controller TelePresence Server, otherwise it will use the HTTP port value.
If a TelePresence Server is not enabled, no conferences will be allocated to run on it by the Conference controller.
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TelePresence Server status reference
Field Field description Usage tips
TelePresence Servers
Connection status
Whether this TelePresence Server is connected to the Conference controller TelePresence Server.
One of:
n Waiting for IP address n Connecting... n Connected: Waiting for final phase... n OK n Failed to connect to IP address <IP
address>. Retrying in <X> seconds
n Connection failed n Retrying dropped connection in <X>
seconds
n Disabled n Disabled - only conference controllers can
manage other systems
n There is a health status problem n Encryption not supported n Gatekeeper registration failed
Licenses The number of screen licenses. For more information about licenses, see
Understanding screen licenses.
Model The TelePresence Server model.
Serial number The unique serial number of the
TelePresence Server.
Software version
The installed software version. You will need to provide this information when speaking to customer support.
Build The build version of installed software. You
will need to provide this information when speaking to customer support.
Fans Voltages
For enabled TelePresence Servers, shows Current status/Worst status seen conditions.
RTC battery
For each of current and worst seen conditions, one of
n OK: component is functioning properly n Out of spec: check with your support
provider; component might require service
If the Worst status seen column displays Out of spec, but Current status is OK, monitor the status regularly to verify that it was only a temporary condition.
This field is not displayed for Disabled TelePresence Servers.
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Field Field description Usage tips
TelePresence Servers
Temperature For enabled TelePresence Servers, shows
Current status/Worst status seen conditions.
H.323 gatekeeper
Whether the TelePresence Server is connected to an H.323 gatekeeper.
status
Number of active
How many registrations the TelePresence Server has with the gatekeeper.
registrations
Displays three possible states:
n OK: temperature of the TelePresence
Server is within the appropriate range
n Out of spec: Check the ambient
temperature (should be less than 34 degrees Celsius) and verify that the air vents are not blocked
n <Critical: temperature of the TelePresence
Server is too high. An error also appears in the event log indicating that the system will shutdown in 60 seconds if the condition persists
If the Worst status seen column displays Out of spec, but Current status is OK, monitor the status regularly to verify that it was only a temporary condition.
This field is not displayed for disabled TelePresence Servers.
The gatekeeper's IP address is shown if the TelePresence Server is connected.
SIP boxwide registration
Whether the TelePresence Server is registered with a SIP registrar.
status
Number of active
How many conferences the TelePresence Server has registered with the gatekeeper.
conference registrations
Features What optional features are active on this
slave TelePresence Server e.g. Encryption.
Enhanced font
Indicates whether the TelePresence Server is using a TrueType font file to render text.
One of:
n Registered <server name> with <registrar
address>
n Registration in progress n SIP registration not enabled n No registration configured n Failed to register <server name> to
<registrar address>
Feature keys are installed in the
Configuration > Upgrade page. See
Upgrading and backing up the TelePresence Server.
In use or Not in use, depending on whether you have uploaded the font file. If it is Not in use, the TelePresence Server falls back on the default text rendering method.
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Field Field description Usage tips
Video ports The number of video ports that are being
used in any active conferences. The second number is the maximum number of video ports on this TelePresence Server.
Audio ports The number of audio-only ports that are
being used in any active conferences. The second number is the maximum number of audio-only ports on this TelePresence Server.
TelePresence Servers
Content ports The number of ports that are being used for
the content channel in any active conferences. The second number is the maximum number of content ports on this TelePresence Server.
For more information about the content channel, see Content channel video support.
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TelePresence Servers

Understanding the Conference controller

It is possible to set up multiple TelePresence Servers to be controlled by a single TelePresence Server, which is then the Conference controller. This feature allows you to share a single set of endpoint, conference and room configurations across multiple TelePresence Servers and monitor them from a single TelePresence Server.
Note: The Conference controlling arrangement is not the same as the clustering arrangement of multiple TelePresence Servers. For more information, see Comparing clustering with Conference controlling.
A conference controller controls the calls and conferences on one or more TelePresence Servers. A TelePresence Server that is not a Conference controller will not control calls or conferences on any TelePresence Servers including itself: it has relinquished control to another TelePresence Server.
Using the Conference controller approach has the following consequences:
n All calls must be made to the address of the TelePresence Server that is the Conference controller.
This TelePresence Server then decides which TelePresence Server in its system will host each conference.
n Calls to a TelePresence Server that is not a Conference controller are not accepted. n You must log in to the Conference controller to see status and statistics information for the whole
system under its control.
n If the Conference controller fails, conferences running on one of the controlled TelePresence Servers
will continue until you configure a new Conference controller, which resets all conferences in the system.
n You should regularly back up the configuration of the Conference controller. Then, if it fails, you can
restore the configuration to another TelePresence Server to act as Conference controller without having to reconfigure the endpoints, conferences and rooms for the new system. See Backing up and
restoring the configuration
n Each TelePresence Server has a certain number of screen licenses, and each screen license
effectively activates one video port. The Conference controller can use all the screen licenses for the controlled TelePresence Servers. See Understanding screen licenses .
n If you are using the enhanced font on the Conference controller, you should also upload it to all
controlled TelePresence Servers to ensure consistent experience across all hosted conferences.
Configuring a single TelePresence Server system
If you are running a single TelePresence Server system, the TelePresence Server must be configured as a Conference controller:
1. Go to Configuration > System settings.
2. For Conference control, select Conference controller - this system will manage all conferences.
3. Click Apply changes. This TelePresence Server will now control all calls and conferences.
Configuring a multiple TelePresence Server system
To create a multiple TelePresence Server system, create a Conference controller and then add the controlled TelePresence Servers via its web interface:
1. Log in to the TelePresence Server that will be the Conference controller and go to Configuration >
System settings.
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TelePresence Servers
2. For Conference control, select Conference controller - this system will manage all conferences.
3. Click Apply changes.
4. On each of the TelePresence Servers that will be controlled, set Conference control to Conferences will be managed by an external controller.
5. Go to TelePresence Servers > Add new TelePresence Server.
6. Enter the name, address and port numbers of a controlled TelePresence Server. See Adding and
configuring TelePresence Servers for more details.
7. Click Add new TelePresence Server.
8. Add any other controlled TelePresence Servers in the same way.
To check communication between the Conference controller and the controlled TelePresence Servers, go to TelePresence Servers on the Conference controller and check that the Status of each controlled system is OK.
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TelePresence Servers

Understanding clustering

A cluster is a group of blades, hosted on the same Cisco TelePresence MSE 8000 chassis, that are linked together to behave as a single unit. You can configure and manage clusters using the Cisco TelePresence Supervisor MSE8050.
A cluster provides the combined screen count of all the blades in the cluster. This larger screen count provides you with the flexibility to set up conferences with more participants or several smaller conferences. For more information about screen licenses, see Understanding screen licenses.
Note: The Conference controlling arrangement is not the same as the clustering arrangement of multiple TelePresence Servers. For more information, see Comparing clustering with Conference controlling.
Overview of a Cisco TelePresence Server MSE8710 cluster
Cisco TelePresence Server MSE8710 blades running software version 2 or later support clustering. Currently you can cluster up to four blades, with one blade being the master and the others being slaves.
Clustering provides you with the combined video port count of the blades in the cluster. For example, on a cluster of four blades, each with 16 screen licenses, the cluster has 64 video ports. The master can allocate them as necessary, for example, all in one large conference, or distributed across several smaller conferences.
Master blades
The screen licenses allocated to all the blades in a cluster are "inherited" by the master blade; all ports in the cluster are controlled by the master. Therefore, after you have configured a cluster, you must control functionality through the master using either its web interface or through its API. All calls to the cluster are made through the master.
Slave blades
Slave blades do not display the full blade web interface. Only certain settings are available, such as network configuration, logging and upgrading. Similarly, a slave blade will only respond to a subset of API calls. For more information, refer to the relevant API documentation.
Upgrading clustered blades
If you need to upgrade the blades in a cluster, first upload the new software images to each blade in the cluster and then restart the master. The slaves will automatically restart and the upgrade will be completed.
General points
Some points to note about clustering:
n If you want to cluster a blade, the blade must have the cluster support feature key. n The Supervisor must be running software version 2.1 or above to configure clustering. n You may only cluster identical blades; they must be of the same type and must be running the same
version of their software.
n You can have more than one cluster in a chassis and the chassis can host different types of clusters.
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TelePresence Servers
n Blades that do not support clustering can be installed into an MSE 8000 chassis alongside a cluster. n You must assign the cluster roles (master/slave) to the slots in the chassis; if a blade fails, you can
replace it and the cluster configuration will persist; however, the active calls and conferences are affected as follows:
l If you restart or remove the master, the slaves will also restart: all calls and conferences end. l If a slave blade fails, the clustering configuration on the Supervisor and the blade may disagree. In
this case, the Supervisor pushes the clustering configuration to the blade. The clustering configuration only includes clustering information; it does not configure network settings or anything else on the blade. If the Supervisor has pushed a configuration change to a blade, the Supervisor will prompt you to restart the blade.
l If the Supervisor restarts or is removed, the cluster continues to function, conferences continue, and
the cluster does not restart when the Supervisor reappears.
n Always keep a recent backup of the Supervisor. n No guest logins / users are allowed on slave blades; they only have admin logins. n You cannot upload / delete the enhanced font file on a slave blade; it is only required by the master.
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TelePresence Servers

Comparing clustering with Conference controlling

There are two overlapping concepts for arranging multiple TelePresence Servers. One way is to create a cluster of TelePresence Servers, in which one is master and up to three are slaves; the other option is to nominate one or more additional TelePresence Serverto be under the control of a TelePresence Server called the Conference controller.
These two concepts are not mutually exclusive, and you can mix them when you arrange multiple TelePresence Servers. The following rules apply:
n There is only ever one Conference controller in a system of controlled TelePresence Servers. n If there is only one TelePresence Server in a system, then that one must be the Conference controller. n One or more clusters may be controlled by another TelePresence Server; the cluster does not need to
be the controller.
n If a cluster is to be the Conference controller, then the master blade must be the Conference controller;
a slave blade can never be a Conference controller.
For more on clusters, see Understanding clustering . For more on Conference controllers, Understanding
the Conference controller.
This table summarizes the differences between the two arrangements:
Differences between Clustering and Conference control
Comparison value
Hardware support
Licensing Requires a Cluster support feature key,
Co-location Clustered blades must reside in the same
Load balancing allowed
Pooled screen licenses
Resource allocation
Clustering notes Conference controller notes
Clustering is only possible on Cisco TelePresence ServerMSE 8710 blades. You can not cluster Cisco TelePresence Server 7000 series servers.
copied to each blade in the cluster.
MSE8000 chassis.
Yes Yes
Yes Yes
The master may allocate resources from one clustered TelePresence Server to a conference hosted on another.
This means that the maximum conference size is limited either by the pooled number of licenses, or by the available capacity of the whole cluster - whichever is consumed first by the conference.
Conference controller functionality is in all TelePresence Servers and can be used between Cisco TS MSE 8710 blades and Cisco TS7000 series servers; a blade can control a server or a server can control a blade.
Does not require a feature key.
A Conference controller can control remote TelePresence Servers.
The Conference controller may only allocate resources to a conference on a server-local basis; that is, the maximum conference size is limited to the number of participants supported by the TelePresence Server that the Conference controller allocates to the conference.
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TelePresence Servers
Comparison value
Conference control
Calls in Calls must come into the master blade,
Clustering notes Conference controller notes
Master controls conferences and decides how to allocate resources within the cluster.
unless it is not the Conference controller; slave blades cannot respond.
Conference controller controls all conferences, and decides which TelePresence Server, or cluster, hosts each.
Calls must always come in to the Conference controller.
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TelePresence Servers

Understanding screen licenses

Each TelePresence Server has a certain number of screen licenses, and each screen license effectively activates one video port. If you have fewer screen licenses than the number of video ports provided, then not all of those video ports will be available for use by calls between the TelePresence Server and video conferencing endpoints. When all screen licenses are in use, the TelePresence Server will use audio­only ports for additional calls, and so those new calls will not be able to contribute or see video.
With multiple TelePresence Server devices working together, activated screen licenses on the Conference controller and its controlled TelePresence Servers are effectively pooled so that the number of available screen licenses is the sum of the available screen licenses of all the TelePresence Servers. For maximum flexibility, the Conference controller TelePresence Server can reallocate screen licenses between TelePresence Servers, provided that the allocated screen licenses do not exceed the combined total.
With multiple TelePresence Server devices clustered together, activated screen licenses are effectively pooled and allocated to the master blade in the cluster so that the number of available screen licenses is the sum of available screen licenses in the cluster.
You must have a screen license key, provided by your supplier, to activate screen licenses.
n For TelePresence Server 8710 blades housed in a Cisco TelePresence MSE 8000 chassis, you
configure the screen license key on the Supervisor blade and then allocate licenses to the individual TelePresence Server 8710 blades.
n For TelePresence Servers that operate as standalone units, enter the screen license keys on
Configuration > Upgrade in the same way as you add feature keys.
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Rooms

Displaying the rooms list 101
Displaying room status 102
Adding and configuring rooms 107
Starting a conference from a room 110
Room user instructions 113
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