Cisco NCS 1002 System Setup And Software Installation Manual

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System Setup and Software Installation Guide for Cisco NCS 1002

First Published: 2015-12-21

Last Modified: 2019-01-30

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Fax: 408 527-0883

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THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.

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Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and phone numbers used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses and phone numbers. Any examples, command display output, network topology diagrams, and other figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses or phone numbers in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.

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CHAPTER 1

CHAPTER 2

Cisco NCS 1002 Product Overview 1

Command Modes 1

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002 3

Boot Sequence 3

Boot NCS 1002 4

Boot NCS 1002 Using USB Drive 4

Boot Using iPXE 7

Setup DHCP Server 7

Boot Using iPXE 8

Boot Using ZTP 9

Boot NCS 1002 Using Golden ISO 10

Verify Boot Operation 11

Access the System Admin Console 12

Configure Management Interface 12

Configure Telnet 14

CHAPTER 3

Configure SSH 15

Perform Clock Synchronization with NTP Server 16

Perform Preliminary Checks 17

Verify Status of Hardware Components 17

Verify Node Status 21

Verify Software Version 23

Verify Firmware Version 24

Verify Management Interface Status 27

Verify Alarms 29

System Setup and Software Installation Guide for Cisco NCS 1002

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Contents

Verify Environmental Parameters 30

Verify Inventory 33

CHAPTER 4

CHAPTER 5

Create User Profiles and Assign Privileges 37

Create a User Profile 37

Create a User Group 39

Create Command Rules 40

Create Data Rules 43

Change Disaster-recovery Username and Password 45

Perform System Upgrade and Install Feature Packages 47

Upgrade the System 48

Software Upgrade Matrix 48

Install Packages 48

Workflow for Install Process 49

Install Packages 49

(Optional) Install Prepared Packages 54

Uninstall Packages 56

Upgrading the Firmware Version of Power Modules 58

FPD Automatic Upgrade 60

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CHAPTER 1

Cisco NCS 1002 Product Overview

The Cisco Network Convergence System (NCS) 1002 is a 2 RU system that delivers fully programmable, high-bandwidth capacity (up to 250 Gbps) wavelengths over distances exceeding 3000 km using existing fiber. Powered by the industry-leading Cisco IOS XR operating system, Cisco NCS 1002 offers robust functions such as third party application hosting, machine-to-machine interface, telemetry and flexible package delivery.

NCS 1002 delivers the following benefits:

• Supports up to 2 Tbps capacity

• Transports 100, 200, or 250Gbps per wavelength on the same platform through software provisioning

• Transports 10 GE, 40 GE, and 100 GE on the same platform through software provisioning

• Supports grid-less tuning for flex-grid dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM)

• Supports different modulation formats (PM-QPSK or PM-16QAM)

• Supports 7% or 20% Soft Decision (SD) FEC for maximum optical performance

• Allows for automated installation, configuration and monitoring

• Supports machine-to-machine (M2M) APIs based on YANG models for ease of configuration

• Supports a telemetry agent for a pub-sub model of device monitoring

• Command Modes, on page 1

Command Modes

The Cisco NCS 1002 system runs on the Cisco IOS XR operating system. This table lists command modes.

XR execution mode

DescriptionCommand Mode

Displays and monitors the operational state in XR mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#

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Command Modes

Cisco NCS 1002 Product Overview

DescriptionCommand Mode

XR configuration mode

System Admin execution mode

Performs feature configurations.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# configure RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config)#

Displays and monitors the operational state in System Admin mode.

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0#

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CHAPTER 2

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

After installing the hardware, boot the Cisco NCS 1002 system. You can connect to the XR console port and power on the system. NCS 1002 completes the boot process using the pre-installed operating system (OS) image. If no image is available, NCS 1002 can be booted using the iPXE boot or an external bootable USB drive.

After booting, create the root username and password, and then use it to log on to the XR console. From the XR console, access the System Admin console to configure system administration settings.

• Boot Sequence, on page 3

• Boot NCS 1002, on page 4

• Boot NCS 1002 Using USB Drive, on page 4

• Boot Using iPXE, on page 7

• Boot Using ZTP, on page 9

• Boot NCS 1002 Using Golden ISO, on page 10

• Verify Boot Operation, on page 11

• Access the System Admin Console, on page 12

• Configure Management Interface, on page 12

• Configure Telnet, on page 14

• Configure SSH, on page 15

• Perform Clock Synchronization with NTP Server, on page 16

Boot Sequence

The boot sequence in NCS 1002 that you need to follow is:

1. Boot using SSD (hard disk)

2. Boot using USB drive

3. Boot using iPXE

If there is no bootable image in all three boot options, reboot the system.

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Boot NCS 1002

Use the console port to connect to NCS 1002. By default, the console port connects to the XR mode. If required, subsequent connections can be established through the management port, after it is configured.

Procedure

Step 1 Connect a terminal to the console port of the RP.

Step 2 Start the terminal emulation program on your workstation.

The console settings are 115200 bps, 8 data bits, 2 stop bits and no parity.

Step 3 Power on the NCS 1002.

To turn on the power shelves, press the power switch up. As NCS 1002 boots up, the boot process details are displayed at the console of the terminal emulation program.

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Step 4 Press Enter.

The boot process is complete when the system prompts you to enter the root-system username. If the prompt does not appear, wait for a while to give the NCS 1002 more time to complete the initial boot procedure; then press Enter.

Important

If the boot process fails, it may be because the pre-installed image on the NCS 1002 is corrupt. In this case, the NCS 1002 can be booted using an external bootable USB drive.

Boot NCS 1002 Using USB Drive

The bootable USB drive is used to re-image the NCS 1002 for the purpose of system upgrade or to boot the NCS 1002 in case of boot failure. A bootable USB drive is created by copying a compressed boot file into a USB drive. The USB drive becomes bootable after the contents of the compressed file are extracted.

This task can be completed using the Windows, Linux, or MAC operating systems available on your local machine. The exact operation to be performed for each generic step outlined here depends on the operating system in use.

Before you begin

• You need a USB drive with a storage capacity of at least 4 GB.

• NCS 1002 software image can be downloaded from this location.

• Copy the compressed boot file from the software download page at cisco.com to your local machine. The file name for the compressed boot file is in the format ncs1k-usb-boot-<release_number>.zip. For example, ncs1k-usb-boot-6.3.2.zip.

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Boot NCS 1002 Using USB Drive

Procedure

Step 1 Connect the USB drive to your local machine and format it with the FAT32 file system.

Step 2 Copy the compressed boot file to the USB drive.

Step 3 Verify that the copy operation is successful. To verify, compare the file size at source and destination. Also,

verify the MD5 checksum value.

Step 4 Extract the content of the compressed boot file by unzipping it in the USB drive. This makes the USB drive

a bootable drive.

Note

The content of the zipped file ("EFI" and "boot" directories) must be extracted directly in the root folder of the USB drive. If the unzipping application places the extracted files in a new folder, move the "EFI" and "boot" directories to the root folder of the USB drive.

Step 5 Insert the USB drive in one of the USB ports of NCS 1002.

Step 6 Reboot NCS 1002 using power cycle or console.

Step 7 Press Esc to enter BIOS.

Step 8 Select the Save & Exit tab of BIOS.

Step 9 Choose UEFI based USB device.

The system detects USB and boots the image from USB.

Admin Console:

GNU GRUB version 2.00 Press F2 to goto grub Menu..

Booting from USB..

Loading Kernel..

Validating End Entity Certificate...

Validating SubCA Certificate...

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Boot NCS 1002 Using USB Drive

Validating Root Certificate... Loading initrd..

Validating End Entity Certificate...

Validating SubCA Certificate...

Validating Root Certificate... CiscoSec: Image signature verification completed.

XR Console:

CiscoSec: Image signature verified. [ 9.957281] i8042: No controller found Starting udev udevd[972]: failed to execute '/etc/udev/scripts/network.sh' '/etc/udev/scripts/network.sh':

No such file or directory Populating dev cache Running postinst /etc/rpm-postinsts/100-dnsmasq... update-rc.d: /etc/init.d/run-postinsts exists during rc.d purge (continuing)

Removing any system startup links for run-postinsts ...

/etc/rcS.d/S99run-postinsts

Configuring network interfaces... done.

Step 10 Remove the USB drive. The NCS 1002 reboots automatically.

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Setting maximal mount count to -1 Setting interval between checks to 0 seconds Fri Dec 11 20:35:56 UTC 2015: Install EFI on /dev/mb_disk4 Fri Dec 11 20:35:57 UTC 2015: Install finished on mb_disk Rebooting system after installation ... [ 116.973666] reboot: Restarting system

CiscoSec: Image signature verified.

GNU GRUB version 2.00 Press F2 to goto grub Menu.. Booting from Disk.. Loading Kernel..

Validating End Entity Certificate...

Validating SubCA Certificate...

Validating Root Certificate... Loading initrd..

Validating End Entity Certificate...

Validating SubCA Certificate...

Validating Root Certificate...

CiscoSec: Image signature verification completed.

Initrd, addr=0xff69a000, size=0x955cb0 [ 1.745686] i8042: No controller found

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Boot Using iPXE

iPXE is a pre-boot execution environment that is included in the network card of the management interfaces and works at the system firmware (UEFI) level of the chassis. iPXE is used to re-image the system, and boot the chassis in case of boot failure or in the absence of a valid bootable partition. iPXE downloads the ISO image, proceeds with the installation of the image, and finally bootstraps inside the new installation.

iPXE acts as a boot loader and provides the flexibility to choose the image that the system will boot based on the Platform Identifier (PID), the Serial Number, or the management mac-address. iPXE must be defined in the DHCP server configuration file.

Setup DHCP Server

A DHCP server must be configured for IPv4, IPv6, or both communication protocols.

Note

For DHCPv6, a routing advertisement (RA) message must be sent to all nodes in the network that indicates which method is to be used to obtain the IPv6 address. Configure Router-advertise-daemon (radvd, install using yum install radvd) to allow the client to send the DHCP request. For example:

interface eth3 {

};

Boot Using iPXE

AdvSendAdvert on; MinRtrAdvInterval 60; MaxRtrAdvInterval 180; AdvManagedFlag on; AdvOtherConfigFlag on; prefix 2001:1851:c622:1::/64 {

AdvOnLink on; AdvAutonomous on; AdvRouterAddr off;

};

To setup a DHCP server:

1. Create the dhcpd.conf file (for IPv4, IPv6 or both communication protocols), dhcpv6.conf file (for IPv6) or both in the /etc/ directory. This configuration file stores the network information such as the path to the script, location of the ISO install file, location of the provisioning configuration file, serial number, MAC address of the chassis.

2. Test the server once the DHCP server is running:

For example, for ipv4:

1. Use MAC address of the chassis:

host ncs1k { hardware ethernet ab:cd:ef:01:23:45; fixed-address <ip address>; filename "http://<httpserver-address>/<path-to-image>/ncs1k-mini-x.iso"; }

Ensure that the above configuration is successful.

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Boot Using iPXE

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

2. Use serial number of the chassis:

host demo { option dhcp-client-identifier "<chassis-serial-number>";

filename "http://<IP-address>/<hardware-platform>-mini-x.iso"; fixed-address <IP-address>;

}

The serial number of the chassis is derived from the BIOS and is used as an identifier.

Example

Boot Using iPXE

Before you use the iPXE boot, ensure that:

Run the following command to invoke the iPXE boot process to reimage the chassis:

hw-module location all bootmedia network reload

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# hw-module location all bootmedia network reload Wed Dec 23 15:29:57.376 UTC Reload hardware module ? [no,yes]

host 10.89.205.202 {

hardware ethernet 40:55:39:56:0c:e8;

if exists user-class and option user-class = "iPXE" { filename "http://10.89.205.127/box1/ncs1k-mini-x-6.3.1.iso";

} else {

filename "http://10.89.205.127/box1/StartupConfig.cfg"; } fixed-address 10.89.205.202;

}

• DHCP server is set and is running.

• You have logged in to the System Admin console using the admin command.

The following example shows the output of the command:

iPXE 1.0.0+ (3e573) -- Open Source Network Boot Firmware -- http://ipxe.org Features: DNS HTTP TFTP VLAN EFI ISO9660 NBI Menu Trying net0... net0: c4:72:95:a6:14:e1 using dh8900cc on PCI01:00.1 (open) [Link:up, TX:0 TXE:0 RX:0 RXE:0]

Configuring (net0 c4:72:95:a6:14:e1).................. Ok << Talking to DHCP/PXE server to

obtain network information net0: 10.37.1.101/255.255.0.0 gw 10.37.1.0 net0: fe80::c672:95ff:fea6:14e1/64 net0: 2001:1800:5000:1:c672:95ff:fea6:14e1/64 gw fe80::20c:29ff:fefb:b9fe net1: fe80::c672:95ff:fea6:14e3/64 (inaccessible) Next server: 10.37.1.235 Filename: http://10.37.1.235/ncs1k/ncs1k-mini-x.iso http://10.37.1.235/ ... 58% << Downloading file as indicated by DHCP/PXE server to boot install image

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Boot Using ZTP

Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP) is used to deploy minimal configurations on several chassis. ZTP is used to boot, set up, and configure the system. Configurations such as configuring the management ethernet interface, installing SMUs, applications, and optional packages can be automated using ZTP. ZTP does not execute if a user name is already configured in the system.

ZTP auto provisioning involves:

• Configuration: Downloads and executes the configuration files. The first line of the file must contain

!! IOS XR for ZTP to process the file as a configuration.

• Script: Downloads and executes the script files. These script files include a programmatic approach to complete a task. For example, scripts created using IOS XR commands to perform patch upgrades. The first line of the file must contain #! /bin/bash or #! /bin/sh for ZTP to process the file as a script.

The user can either use the ZTP bash script or the ZTP configuration file.

host n1k {

#hardware ethernet 00:a0:c9:00:00:00; option dhcp-client-identifier "<chassis-serial-number>";

filename "http://<IP-address>/<folder>/ncs1k-ztp.script"; #filename "http://<IP-address>/<folder>/ncs1k-ztp.cfg";

}

Boot Using ZTP

The following is the sample content of the ZTP bash script.

#! /bin/bash # # NCS1K Demo Sample # ZTP installation of config and day-0 SMU's # source ztp_helper

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/yourcode/application.tgz #install the downloaded application.tgz

#Run XR CLI’s from the script `xrcmd “show version”`

The following is the sample content of the ZTP configuration file. The user can automate all the configurations such as configuring the management ethernet interface, slice provisioning, and so on.

!! IOS XR Configuration version = 6.3.2 ! telnet vrf default ipv4 server max-servers 20 ! vty-pool default 0 20 line-template default ! interface MgmtEth0/RP0/CPU0/0

ipv4 address dhcp

no shutdown ! router static

address-family ipv4 unicast

0.0.0.0/0 10.77.132.1 ! end

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Boot NCS 1002 Using Golden ISO

Golden ISO is a feature provided to user for building customized ISO using mini ISO, required SMUs and IOS-XR configuration.

Before the introduction of Golden ISO feature, the user must perform the following three steps, to install a new image.

Step 1 : Boot the system with mini ISO. This can be done using iPXE or USB boot.

Step 2 : Install, add, and activate all the relevant SMUs/optional packages on to NCS 1002. NCS 1002 reloads on reload of any SMUs.

Step 3 : Apply IOS-XR configuration.

Benefits of Golden ISO

• Saves installation effort and time.

• System gets ready in a single command and single boot.

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Golden ISO feature installs mini ISO image with necessary SMUs and applies IOS-XR configuration.

Golden ISO is built using ‘gisobuild.py’script, which is available at /pkg/bin/gisobuild.py location.

Command to build Golden ISO

The following command is used to build Golden ISO:

/pkg/bin/gisobuild.py -i./ncs1k-mini-x.iso -r ./rpm_directory -c ./xr_config -1 V1

ncs1k-mini-x.iso - mini ISO of NCS 1002.

rpm_directory - Directory where SMUs (xr, calvados and host) are copied.

xr_config - IOS-XR configuration to be applied to system after booting.

V1 - Label of Golden ISO.

Note

Golden ISO needs 6 GB free space to work. If 6 GB free space is not available, user gets the following error message.

"[xr-vm_node0_RP0_CPU0:/pkg/bin]$gisobuild.py -i/harddisk:/ncs1k-mini-x-6.5.2.26I.iso

-r/misc/disk1/ -1v2 Minimum 6 GB of free disk space is required for building Golden ISO. Error: 2.35736465454 GB free disk space available in /pkg/bin"

The user must run the script under XR run prompt as follows:

[xr-vm_node0_RP0_CPU0:~]$

[xr-vm_node0_RP0_CPU0:~]$cd /run/

[xr-vm_node0_RP0_CPU0:/run]$gisobuild.py -i /harddisk:/ncs1k-mini-x-6.5.2.26I.iso -r /misc/disk1/ -l v2

System requirements check [PASS]

Golden ISO build process starting...

Platform: ncs1k Version: 6.5.2.26I

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Verify Boot Operation

Scanning repository [/misc/disk1]...

Building RPM Database...

Total 1 RPM(s) present in the repository path provided in CLI

[ 1] ncs1k-k9sec-4.1.0.0-r65226I.x86_64.rpm

Following XR x86_64 rpm(s) will be used for building Golden ISO:

(+) ncs1k-k9sec-4.1.0.0-r65226I.x86_64.rpm

...RPM compatibility check [PASS]

Building Golden ISO...

Summary .....

XR rpms:

ncs1k-k9sec-4.1.0.0-r65226I.x86_64.rpm

...Golden ISO creation SUCCESS.

Golden ISO file is created in the following format:

platform-name-golden-x.iso-version.label (does not contain security(*k9sec*.rpm) rpm)

Example: ncs1k-golden-x-7.0.1.14I-V1.iso

platform-name-goldenk9-x.iso-version.label (does contain security(*k9sec*.rpm) rpm)

Example: ncs1k-goldenk9-x-7.0.1.14I-V1.iso

Verify Boot Operation

Procedure

Step 1 After the boot operation, reload the NCS 1002.

Step 2 show version

Example:

Build Information: Built By : ahoang Built On : Mon Aug 6 14:00:31 PDT 2018 Built Host : iox-ucs-023 Workspace : /auto/srcarchive17/prod/6.5.1/ncs1k/ws Version : 6.5.1 Location : /opt/cisco/XR/packages/

cisco NCS-1002 () processor System uptime is 1 day 5 hours 15 minutes

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Access the System Admin Console

Compare the displayed version with the boot image version. The versions need to be the same.

Access the System Admin Console

All system administration and hardware management setups are performed from the System Admin console.

Procedure

Step 1 Login to the XR console as the root user.

Step 2 admin

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# admin

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Wed Jul 29 18:05:14.280 UTC

root connected from 127.0.0.1 using console on xr-vm_node0_RP1_CPU0 sysadmin-vm:0_RP0#

After you enter the System Admin console, the prompt changes to:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0#

Step 3 (Optional) exit

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# exit

Wed Jul 29 18:05:15.994 UTC RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#

Return to the XR CLI from the System Admin CLI.

Configure Management Interface

To use the management interface for system management and remote communication, you must configure an IP address and subnet mask for the management ethernet interface. To communicate with devices on other networks (such as remote management stations or TFTP servers), you need to configure a default (static) route for the NCS 1002.

The range of supported MTU of management plane is 64 to 1514 bytes.

Before you begin

• Consult your network administrator or system planner to procure IP addresses and a subnet mask for the management port.

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Step 1 configure

Step 2 interface mgmtEth rack/slot/instance/port

Step 3 ipv4 address ipv4-address subnet-mask

Configure Management Interface

• Ensure that the management port is connected to the management network.

Procedure

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# configure

Enters XR Configuration mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config)# interface mgmtEth 0/RP0/CPU0/0

Enters interface configuration mode for the management interface.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config-if)# ipv4 address 10.1.1.1 255.0.0.0

Assigns an IP address and a subnet mask to the interface.

Step 4 no shutdown

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config-if)# no shutdown

Places the interface in an "up" state.

Step 5 exit

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config-if)# exit

Exits the Management interface configuration mode.

Step 6 router static address-family ipv4 unicast 0.0.0.0/0default-gateway

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config)# router static address-family ipv4 unicast 0.0.0.0/0 12.25.0.1

Specifies the IP address of the default-gateway to configure a static route; this is to be used for communications with devices on other networks.

Step 7 Use the commit or end command.

commit-Saves the configuration changes and remains within the configuration session.

end-Prompts user to take one of these actions:

• Yes-Saves configuration changes and exits the configuration session.

• No-Exits the configuration session without committing the configuration changes.

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Configure Telnet

• Cancel-Remains in the configuration session, without committing the configuration changes.

What to do next

Configure Telnet, on page 14 and Configure SSH, on page 15.

Configure Telnet

With a terminal emulation program, establish a telnet session to the management interface port using its IP address.

Procedure

Step 1 configure

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# configure

Enters the Configuration mode.

Step 2 telnet {ipv4 | ipv6} server max-servers limit

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config)# telnet ipv4 server max-servers 10

Specifies the number of allowable Telnet servers. Up to 100 Telnet servers are allowed. By default, no Telnet servers are allowed. You must configure this command to enable the use of Telnet servers.

Step 3 Use the commit or end command.

commit-Saves the configuration changes and remains within the configuration session.

end-Prompts user to take one of these actions:

• Yes-Saves configuration changes and exits the configuration session.

• No-Exits the configuration session without committing the configuration changes.

• Cancel-Remains in the configuration session, without committing the configuration changes.

What to do next

Configure SSH, on page 15

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Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Configure SSH

With a terminal emulation program, establish a SSH connection to the management interface port using its IP address.

Before you begin

• Install the ncs1k-k9sec package on the NCS 1002. For details about package installation, see Install

Packages, on page 49.

• Generate the crypto key for SSH using the crypto key generate dsa command.

Procedure

Step 1 configure

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# configure

Configure SSH

Enters the Configuration mode.

Step 2 ssh server v2

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios(config)# ssh server v2

Enables the SSH server to accept only SSHv2 client connections.

Step 3 Use the commit or end command.

commit-Saves the configuration changes and remains within the configuration session.

end-Prompts user to take one of these actions:

• Yes-Saves configuration changes and exits the configuration session.

• No-Exits the configuration session without committing the configuration changes.

• Cancel-Remains in the configuration session, without committing the configuration changes.

Step 4 show ssh session details

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show ssh session details

Displays a detailed report of the SSHv2 connections to and from NCS 1002.

What to do next

Perform Clock Synchronization with NTP Server, on page 16

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Perform Clock Synchronization with NTP Server

There are independent system clocks for the XR and the System Admin. To ensure that these clocks do not deviate from true time, they need to be synchronized with the clock of a NTP server. In this task you will configure a NTP server for the XR. After the XR clock is synchronized, the System Admin clock automatically synchronizes with the XR clock.

Before you begin

Configure and connect to the management port.

Procedure

Step 1 configure

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# configure

Bring-up Cisco NCS 1002

Enters XR Configuration mode.

Step 2 ntp server server_address

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# ntp server 64.90.182.55

The XR clock is configured to be synchronized with the specified sever.

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Perform Preliminary Checks

After successfully logging into the console, you must perform some preliminary checks to verify the default setup. If any setup issue is detected when these checks are performed, take corrective action before making further configurations. These preliminary checks are:

• Verify Status of Hardware Components, on page 17

• Verify Node Status, on page 21

• Verify Software Version, on page 23

• Verify Firmware Version, on page 24

• Verify Management Interface Status, on page 27

• Verify Alarms, on page 29

• Verify Environmental Parameters, on page 30

• Verify Inventory, on page 33

Verify Status of Hardware Components

To verify the status of all the hardware components installed on the NCS 1002, perform the following procedure.

CHAPTER 3

Before you begin

Ensure that all the required hardware components have been installed on the NCS 1002. For installation details, see Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series Hardware Installation Guide.

Procedure

Step 1 show platform

When you execute this command from the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode, the status of the Cisco IOS XR is displayed.

Verify that the node state is Operational and admin state is UP.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show platform Wed Feb 28 03:28:40.004 UTC Node Type State Config state

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Verify Status of Hardware Components

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------0/RP0/CPU0 NCS1K-CNTLR(Active) IOS XR RUN NSHUT

a) If the Cisco IOS XR is not operational, no output is shown in the result. In this case, verify the state of

service domain router (SDR) on the node using the show sdr command in Cisco IOS XR mode.

The following example shows sample output from the show sdr command in Cisco IOS XR mode.

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show sdr Wed Feb 28 03:28:45.845 UTC Type NodeName NodeState RedState PartnerName

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------RP 0/RP0/CPU0 IOS XR RUN ACTIVE NONE NCS1K-CNTLR 0/RP0 OPERATIONAL N/A

Step 2 admin

Enters System Admin EXEC mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# admin

Perform Preliminary Checks

Step 3 show platform

Displays information and status for each node in the system.

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show platform Wed Feb 28 03:31:53.672 UTC Location Card Type HW State SW State Config State

---------------------------------------------------------------------------0/0 NCS1002-K9 OPERATIONAL N/A NSHUT 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR OPERATIONAL OPERATIONAL NSHUT 0/FT0 NCS1K-FTA OPERATIONAL N/A NSHUT 0/FT1 NCS1K-FTA OPERATIONAL N/A NSHUT 0/FT2 NCS1K-FTA OPERATIONAL N/A NSHUT

Verify that all components of the NCS 1002 are displayed in the result. The software state and the hardware state must be in the OPERATIONAL state. The various hardware and software states are:

Hardware states:

• OPERATIONAL—Node is operating normally and is fully functional.

• POWERED_ON—Power is on and the node is booting up.

• FAILED—Node is powered on but has experienced some internal failure.

• PRESENT—Node is in the shutdown state.

• OFFLINE—User has changed the node state to OFFLINE. The node is accessible for diagnostics.

Software states:

• OPERATIONAL—Software is operating normally and is fully functional.

• SW_INACTIVE—Software is not completely operational.

• FAILED—Software is operational but the card has experienced some internal failure.

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Step 4 show platform detail

Verify Status of Hardware Components

Displays the hardware and software states, and other details of the node.

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show platform detail Wed Feb 28 03:33:14.557 UTC

Platform Information for 0/0

PID : NCS1002-K9 Description : "Network Convergence System 1002 20 QSFP28/QSFP+ slots" VID/SN : V01 HW Oper State : OPERATIONAL SW Oper State : N/A Configuration : "NSHUT RST" HW Version : 0.1 Last Event : HW_EVENT_OK Last Event Reason : "HW Event OK"

Platform Information for 0/RP0

PID : NCS1K-CNTLR Description : "Network Convergence System 1000 Controller" VID/SN : V03 HW Oper State : OPERATIONAL SW Oper State : OPERATIONAL Configuration : "NSHUT RST" HW Version : 0.1 Last Event : HW_EVENT_OK Last Event Reason : "HW Event OK"

Platform Information for 0/FT0

PID : NCS1K-FTA Description : "Network Convergence System 1000 Fan" VID/SN : V01 HW Oper State : OPERATIONAL SW Oper State : N/A Configuration : "NSHUT RST" HW Version : 0.1 Last Event : HW_EVENT_OK Last Event Reason : "HW Operational"

Platform Information for 0/FT1

Platform Information for 0/FT2 PID : NCS1K-FTA

Description : "Network Convergence System 1000 Fan" VID/SN : V01 HW Oper State : OPERATIONAL SW Oper State : N/A Configuration : "NSHUT RST" HW Version : 0.1 Last Event : HW_EVENT_OK Last Event Reason : "HW Operational"

Step 5 show inventory

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Verify Status of Hardware Components

Displays the details of the physical entities of the NCS 1002 along with the details of QSFPs and CFPs when you execute this command in the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show inventory Fri May 18 10:46:51.323 UTC NAME: "0/0", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1002 20 QSFP28/QSFP+ slots" PID: NCS1002-K9 , VID: V03, SN: CAT2116B170

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/1", DESCR: "Non-Cisco QSFP28 100G LR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SPQCELRCDFB , VID: 01 , SN: G9I2011804

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/4", DESCR: "Non-Cisco QSFP28 100G LR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: TR-FC13L-N00 , VID: 01 , SN: INGAJ0930306

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/6", DESCR: "Cisco CFP2 DWDM Pluggable Optics" PID: ONS-CFP2-WDM , VID: V01 , SN: OUK1936006S

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/7", DESCR: "Cisco 4x10GE QSFP+ LR-S Pluggable Optics Module" PID: QSFP-4X10G-LR-S , VID: V02 , SN: INL20410069

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/8-LANE1", DESCR: "Cisco 10G SFP LR Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SFP-10G-LR , VID: V01 , SN: SPC1907074R

Perform Preliminary Checks

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/9", DESCR: "Cisco 40GE QSFP+ SR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: QSFP-40G-SR4 , VID: V03 , SN: JFQ20332088

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/10", DESCR: "Non-Cisco QSFP28 100G LR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SPQCELRCDFB , VID: 01 , SN: GAV2008935

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/11-LANE1", DESCR: "Cisco 10G SFP LR Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SFP-10G-LR , VID: V01 , SN: SPC190707YP

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/17-LANE1", DESCR: "Cisco 10G SFP SR Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SFP-10G-SR , VID: V03 , SN: JUR1904073P

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/18", DESCR: "Non-Cisco QSFP28 100G LR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: FTLC1151RDPL , VID: A0 , SN: UVE1C6C

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/19", DESCR: "Cisco CFP2 DWDM Pluggable Optics" PID: ONS-CFP2-WDM , VID: V05 , SN: OVE204404PA

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/21", DESCR: "Cisco 4x10GE QSFP+ LR-S Pluggable Optics Module" PID: QSFP-4x10G-LR-S , VID: V01 , SN: INL20200012

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/22-LANE1", DESCR: "Cisco 10G SFP LR Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SFP-10G-LR , VID: V01 , SN: SPC190707YS

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/23", DESCR: "Cisco 40GE QSFP+ SR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: QSFP-40G-SR4 , VID: V03 , SN: JFQ2033201H

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/24", DESCR: "Non-Cisco QSFP28 100G LR4 Pluggable Optics Module" PID: FTLC1151RDPL , VID: A0 , SN: UWD2QMM

NAME: "0/0-Optics0/0/0/25-LANE1", DESCR: "Cisco 10G SFP ER Pluggable Optics Module" PID: SFP-10G-ER , VID: V02 , SN: ONT213100BW

NAME: "0/RP0", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 Controller" PID: NCS1K-CNTLR , VID: V04, SN: CAT2052B0FZ

NAME: "Rack 0", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1002 20 QSFP28/QSFP+ slots" PID: NCS1002-K9 , VID: V03, SN: CAT2116B170

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Perform Preliminary Checks

NAME: "0/FT0", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 Fan" PID: NCS1K-FTA , VID: V01, SN: N/A

NAME: "0/FT1", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 Fan" PID: NCS1K-FTA , VID: V01, SN: N/A

NAME: "0/FT2", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 Fan" PID: NCS1K-FTA , VID: V01, SN: N/A

NAME: "0/PM0", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 2KW AC PSU" PID: NCS1K-2KW-AC , VID: V01, SN: POG2041J0BW

NAME: "0/PM1", DESCR: "Network Convergence System 1000 2KW AC PSU" PID: NCS1K-2KW-AC , VID: V01, SN: POG2041J01C

You can verify if any QSFP or CFP has been removed from the NCS 1002.

Verify Node Status

You can verify the operational status of all the nodes using the show platform command. You can execute this command independently from both the Cisco IOS XR EXEC and System Admin EXEC modes.

To verify the operational status of all the nodes, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

Step 1 show platform

When you execute this command from the XR EXEC mode, the status of the Cisco IOS XR is displayed.

Verify that the node state is Operational and admin state is UP.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show platform Wed Feb 28 03:28:40.004 UTC Node Type State Config state

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------0/RP0/CPU0 NCS1K-CNTLR(Active) IOS XR RUN NSHUT

If the Cisco IOS XR is not operational, no output is shown in the result. In this case, verify the state of SDR on the node using the show sdr command in the System Admin EXEC mode.

Step 2 admin

Enters System Admin EXEC mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# admin

Step 3 show platform

Displays information and status for each node in the system.

Example:

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Verify Node Status

Perform Preliminary Checks

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show platform Wed Feb 28 03:31:53.672 UTC Location Card Type HW State SW State Config State

Verify that all the modules of the NCS 1002 are displayed in the result. The software state and the hardware state must be in the OPERATIONAL state. The various hardware and software states are:

Hardware states:

• OPERATIONAL—Node is operating normally and is fully functional.

• POWERED_ON—Power is on and the node is booting up.

• FAILED—Node is powered on but has experienced some internal failure.

• PRESENT—Node is in the shutdown state.

• OFFLINE—User has changed the node state to OFFLINE. The node is accessible for diagnostics.

Software states:

• OPERATIONAL—Software is operating normally and is fully functional.

• DIAG_MODE—User has changed the card state to OFFLINE for diagnosis.

• SW_INACTIVE—Software is not completely operational.

• FAILED—Software is operational but the card has experienced some internal failure.

Step 4 show platform detail

Displays the hardware and software states, and other details of the node.

Example:

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show platform detail Wed Feb 28 03:33:14.557 UTC

Platform Information for 0/0

Platform Information for 0/RP0

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Verify Software Version

Last Event Reason : "HW Event OK"

Platform Information for 0/FT0

Platform Information for 0/FT1

Platform Information for 0/FT2 PID : NCS1K-FTA

Verify Software Version

The NCS 1002 is shipped with the Cisco IOS XR software pre-installed. Verify that the latest version of the software is installed. If a newer version is available, perform a system upgrade. This will install the newer version of the software and provide the latest feature set on the NCS 1002.

To verify the version of Cisco IOS XR software running on the NCS 1002, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

show version

Displays the software version and details such as system uptime.

Example:

Build Information:

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Verify Firmware Version

Built By : ahoang Built On : Mon Aug 6 14:00:31 PDT 2018 Built Host : iox-ucs-023 Workspace : /auto/srcarchive17/prod/6.5.1/ncs1k/ws Version : 6.5.1 Location : /opt/cisco/XR/packages/

cisco NCS-1002 () processor System uptime is 1 day 5 hours 15 minutes

What to do next

Verify the result to ascertain whether a system upgrade is required. If the upgrade is required, see the Perform

System Upgrade and Install Feature Packages, on page 47 chapter.

Verify Firmware Version

The firmware on various hardware components of the NCS 1002 must be compatible with the installed Cisco IOS XR image. Incompatibility may cause the NCS 1002 to malfunction.

Perform Preliminary Checks

To verify the firmware version, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

Step 1 show hw-module fpd

Thu Mar 29 15:41:51.520 IST

Location Card type HWver FPD device ATR Status Running Programd

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_05 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_06 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_12 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_13 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_19 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_20 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_26 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 1.2 CDSP_PORT_27 CURRENT 3.77 3.77 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_05 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_06 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_12 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 4.2 CFP2_PORT_13 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_19 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_20 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_26 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 2.1 CFP2_PORT_27 CURRENT 5.52 5.52 0/0 NCS1002-K9 0.1 CTRL_BKP_LOW B CURRENT 2.23 0/0 NCS1002-K9 0.1 CTRL_BKP_UP B CURRENT 2.23 0/0 NCS1002-K9 0.1 CTRL_FPGA_LOW CURRENT 2.23 2.23 0/0 NCS1002-K9 0.1 CTRL_FPGA_UP CURRENT 2.23 2.23 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR 0.1 BIOS_Backup BS CURRENT 14.00 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR 0.1 BIOS_Primary S CURRENT 14.40 14.40 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR 0.1 Daisy_Duke_BKP BS CURRENT 0.15 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR 0.1 Daisy_Duke_FPGA S CURRENT 0.17 0.17

FPD Versions =================

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Verify Firmware Version

0/PM0 NCS1K-2KW-AC 0.0 PO-PriMCU CURRENT 4.00 4.00 0/PM1 NCS1K-2KW-AC 0.0 PO-PriMCU CURRENT 4.00 4.00

Displays the firmware information of various hardware components of the NCS 1002 in the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode.

In the above output, some of the significant fields are:

• FPD Device—Name of the hardware component such as FPD, CFP, and so on.

• ATR—Attribute of the hardware component. Some of the attributes are:

• B—Backup Image

• S—Secure Image

• P—Protected Image

• Status— Upgrade status of the firmware. The different states are:

• CURRENT—The firmware version is the latest version.

• READY—The firmware of the FPD is ready for an upgrade.

• NOT READY—The firmware of the FPD is not ready for an upgrade.

• NEED UPGD—A newer firmware version is available in the installed image. It is recommended that an upgrade be performed.

• RLOAD REQ—The upgrade has been completed, and the ISO image requires a reload.

• UPGD DONE—The firmware upgrade is successful.

• UPGD FAIL— The firmware upgrade has failed.

• BACK IMG—The firmware is corrupted. Reinstall the firmware.

• UPGD SKIP—The upgrade has been skipped because the installed firmware version is higher than the one available in the image.

• Running—Current version of the firmware running on the FPD.

Step 2 show hw-module slice slice_number

Displays the slice and Datapath FPGA (DP-FPGA) information of the NCS 1002.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show hw-module slice 0

Wed Feb 28 04:01:45.828 UTC Slice ID: 0 Status: Provisioned Client Bitrate: 10 Trunk Bitrate: 100 DP FPGA FW Type: XMG1 DP FPGA FW Version: 01.01 HW Status: CURRENT

Encryption Supported: FALSE LLDP Drop Enabled: FALSE Client Port - Trunk Port CoherentDSP0/0/0/5 CoherentDSP0/0/0/6 Traffic Split Percentage

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Verify Firmware Version

Perform Preliminary Checks

TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/0/1 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/0/2 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/0/3 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/0/4 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/1/1 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/1/2 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/1/3 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/1/4 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/2/1 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/2/2 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/2/3 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/2/4 100 0 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/3/1 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/3/2 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/3/3 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/3/4 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/1 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/2 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/3 0 100 TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/4 0 100

In the above output, DP FPGA Version indicates the image of the datapath FPGA. Here, F-203 is the image version of the 40 G image. The CURRENT value of the HW Status parameter indicates that the firmware version is the latest.

When the DP FPGA Version is T, it indicates 10 G. If the DP FPGA Version is H, it indicates 100 G image versions. If Need UPG appears in the output, you must upgrade the slice to get the updated DP FPGA using the upgrade hw-module slice slice_number re-provision command.

What to do next

Upgrading the Firmware Version of Hardware Components

Notes for Release 6.0.1

• You can upgrade the firmware version of the power modules, BIOS, CFP2, or Coherent DSP of the NCS

1002. For details on upgrading the firmware version of the power modules, see Upgrading the Firmware

Version of Power Modules, on page 58

• You can upgrade both BIOS_Primary and BIOS_Backup.

• You can upgrade the BIOS_Backup only if the Programmed FPD version of the Daisy Duke FPGA is

0.15. If the FPD version of the Daisy Duke FPGA is not 0.15, the state of the BIOS_Backup is NOT READY state.

Use this procedure to upgrade BIOS_Backup.

1. Upgrade Daisy Duke FPGA.

2. Use the reload command to activate Daisy Duke FPGA.

3. Use the upgrade command to upgrade BIOS_Backup separately.

Use the show fpd package command to display the FPD image version available with this software release for each hardware component.

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show fpd package Wed Feb 28 03:35:19.382 UTC

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Verify Management Interface Status

=============================== ================================================

================================================

Card Type FPD Description Reload Ver SW Ver Board Ver =================== ========================== ====== ======= ======== ========= NCS1002 CTRL_BKP_LOW YES 2.23 2.23 0.1

CTRL_FPGA_LOW YES 2.23 2.23 0.1

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NCS1002 CTRL_BKP_UP YES 2.23 2.23 0.1

CTRL_FPGA_UP YES 2.23 2.23 0.1

NCS1002--RP BIOS_Backup YES 14.00 14.00 0.1

BIOS_Primary YES 14.00 14.00 0.1 Daisy_Duke_BKP YES 0.15 0.15 0.1 Daisy_Duke_FPGA YES 0.17 0.17 0.1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Field Programmable Device Package

Req SW Min Req Min Req

Upgrade all the FPDs using the upgrade hw-module location all fpd all command in the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode. After an upgrade is completed, the Status column shows RLOAD REQ if the software requires reload.

If Reload is Required

If the FPGA location is 0/RP0, use the admin hw-module location 0/RP0 reload command. This command reboots only the CPU. As a result, traffic is not impacted. If the FPGA location is 0/0, use the admin hw-module location all reload command. This command reboots the chassis. As a result, traffic is impacted. After the reload is completed, the new FPGA runs the current version.

If Firmware Upgrade Fails

If the firmware upgrade fails, use the show logging command to view the details and upgrade the firmware again using the above commands.

Notes for Release 6.1.2

NCS 1002 uses signed images from R6.1.2. Hence, the firmware must be upgraded to identify the signed images. When the user needs to use the MACsec feature and upgrades from R6.0.1 to 6.1.2, the control FPGA (CTRL_BKP_UP, CTRL_BKP_LOW, CTRL_FPGA_UP, and CTRL_FPGA_LOW) must be upgraded to the latest firmware version provided by R6.1.2.

Verify Management Interface Status

To verify the management interface status, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

show interfaces mgmtEth instance

Displays the management interface configuration.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show interfaces MgmtEth 0/RP0/CPU0/0

Wed Feb 28 03:30:35.525 UTC

MgmtEth0/RP0/CPU0/0 is up, line protocol is up

Interface state transitions: 1 Hardware is Management Ethernet, address is 501c.bf10.9fc0 (bia 501c.bf10.9fc0)

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Verify Management Interface Status

Internet address is 10.77.132.68/24 MTU 1514 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit (Max: 100000 Kbit)

reliability 255/255, txload 0/255, rxload 0/255 Encapsulation ARPA, Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, CX, link type is autonegotiation loopback not set, Last link flapped 1d21h ARP type ARPA, ARP timeout 04:00:00 Last input 00:00:00, output 00:02:38 Last clearing of "show interface" counters never 5 minute input rate 2000 bits/sec, 4 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

852455 packets input, 58601651 bytes, 0 total input drops

0 drops for unrecognized upper-level protocol

Received 560680 broadcast packets, 290268 multicast packets

0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort

1561 packets output, 93270 bytes, 0 total output drops

Output 0 broadcast packets, 0 multicast packets

0 output errors, 0 underruns, 0 applique, 0 resets

0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

1 carrier transitions

In the above result, the management interface is administratively down.

Perform Preliminary Checks

0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles, 0 parity

You can also use the show interfaces summary and show interfaces brief commands in the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode to verify the management interface status.

• The following example shows sample output from the show interfaces summary command.

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show interfaces summary Wed Feb 28 03:30:41.991 UTC Interface Type Total UP Down Admin Down

-------------- ----- -- ---- ---------ALL TYPES 4 2 0 2

-------------IFT_ETHERNET 3 1 0 2 IFT_NULL 1 1 0 0

• The following example shows sample output from the show interfaces brief command.

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show interfaces brief Wed Feb 28 03:30:47.996 UTC

Intf Intf LineP Encap MTU BW

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Mg0/RP0/CPU0/0 up up ARPA 1514 100000 Mg0/RP0/CPU0/1 admin-down admin-down ARPA 1514 1000000 Mg0/RP0/CPU0/2 admin-down admin-down ARPA 1514 1000000

Name State State Type (byte) (Kbps)

Nu0 up up Null 1500 0

What to do next

If the management interface is administratively down, perform the following steps:

• Check the Ethernet cable connection.

• Verify the IP configuration of the management interface. For details on configuring the management interface, see the Bring-up NCS 1002 chapter.

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Verify Alarms

You can view the alarm information using the show alarms command.

Procedure

Verify Alarms

• Verify whether the management interface is in the no shut state using the show running-config interface mgmtEth command.

The following example shows sample output from the show running-config interface mgmtEth command.

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#show running-config interface mgmtEth 0/RP0/CPU0/0 Fri Nov 13 19:42:54.368 UTC interface MgmtEth0/RP0/CPU0/0

ipv4 address 10.58.227.183 255.255.255.0

In the above output, the management interface is in the no shut state.

Displays alarms in brief or detail.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# show alarms brief card location 0/RP0/CPU0 active

Thu Mar 8 17:51:47.237 UTC

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Active Alarms

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------Location Severity Group Set Time Description

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------0/0 Minor Slice 03/07/2018 07:33:43 UTC Encrypted Slice Is Provisioned Without K9sec Package Or K9sec Package Incomplete

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 07:37:19 UTC Optics0/0/0/10 Improper Removal

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 07:38:17 UTC Optics0/0/0/2 Improper Removal

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 07:38:17 UTC Optics0/0/0/3 Improper Removal

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:36:11 UTC HundredGigECtrlr0/0/0/11 - Remote Fault

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Verify Environmental Parameters

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 08:39:27 UTC Optics0/0/0/24 Improper Removal

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:39:28 UTC HundredGigECtrlr0/0/0/25 - Remote Fault

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 08:40:40 UTC Optics0/0/0/16 Improper Removal

0/0 Critical Controller 03/07/2018 08:40:40 UTC Optics0/0/0/17 Improper Removal

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:40:51 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/18/4 - Remote Fault

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:36:14 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/2

- Remote Fault

Perform Preliminary Checks

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 20:37:16 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/18/2 - Remote Fault

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:36:12 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/4

- Remote Fault

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/08/2018 17:51:34 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/3

- Loss of Synchronization The Data Interface

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/08/2018 17:51:34 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/18/3 - Loss of Synchronization The Data Interface

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:36:12 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/4/1

- Remote Fault

0/0 Major Ethernet 03/07/2018 08:40:50 UTC TenGigECtrlr0/0/0/18/1 - Remote Fault

What to do next

For more information about alarms and steps to clear them, see the Alarm Troubleshooting chapter of the Cisco NCS 1000 Series Troubleshooting Guide.

Verify Environmental Parameters

The show environment command displays the environmental parameters of the NCS 1002.

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Step 1 admin

Verify Environmental Parameters

To verify that the environmental parameters are as expected, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

Enters System Admin EXEC mode.

Example:

RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios# admin

| location ]

Displays the environmental parameters of the NCS 1002.

Example:

The following example shows sample output from the show environment command with the fan keyword.

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show environment fan Wed Feb 28 03:34:08.625 UTC =====================================

Fan speed (rpm)

Location FRU Type FAN_0

------------------------------------0/FT0 NCS1K-FTA 5400 0/FT1 NCS1K-FTA 5340 0/FT2 NCS1K-FTA 5460 0/PM0 NCS1K-2KW-AC 0 0/PM1 NCS1K-2KW-AC 9664

The following example shows sample output from the show environment command with the temperatures keyword.

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show environment temperatures location 0/RP0 Wed Feb 28 03:34:16.110 UTC ================================================================================ Location TEMPERATURE Value Crit Major Minor Minor Major Crit

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------0/RP0

Sensor (deg C) (Lo) (Lo) (Lo) (Hi) (Hi) (Hi)

Thermistor 1 32 -10 0 0 55 55 85 Thermistor 2 32 -10 0 0 55 55 85 Hot Spot Temperature 31 -10 0 0 55 55 85

The following example shows sample output from the show environment command with the power keyword.

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show environment power Wed Feb 28 03:34:28.920 UTC ================================================================================ CHASSIS LEVEL POWER INFO: 0 ================================================================================

Total output power capacity (N + 1) : 2000W + 0W Total output power required : 975W Total power input : 272W Total power output : 227W

Power Group 0: ================================================================================

Power Supply ------Input---- ------Output--- Status

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Verify Environmental Parameters

Module Type Volts Amps Volts Amps

================================================================================

0/PM0 2kW-AC 0.0 0.0 12.0 0.0 FAILED or NO PWR

Total of Power Group 0: 0W/ 0.0A 0W/ 0.0A

Power Group 1: ================================================================================

Power Supply ------Input---- ------Output--- Status Module Type Volts Amps Volts Amps

================================================================================

0/PM1 2kW-AC 226.5 1.2 12.0 18.9 OK

Total of Power Group 1: 272W/ 1.2A 227W/ 18.9A

================================================================================

Location Card Type Power Power Status

================================================================================

0/0 NCS1002-K9 820 - ON 0/RP0 NCS1K-CNTLR 35 - ON 0/FT0 NCS1K-FTA 40 - ON 0/FT1 NCS1K-FTA 40 - ON 0/FT2 NCS1K-FTA 40 - ON

Perform Preliminary Checks

Allocated Used Watts Watts

The following example shows sample output from the show environment command with the voltages keyword.

sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show environment voltages location 0/RP0 Wed Feb 28 03:34:34.750 UTC ================================================================================ Location VOLTAGE Value Crit Minor Minor Crit

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------0/RP0

Sensor (mV) (Lo) (Lo) (Hi) (Hi)

VP1P0_CPU 1001 900 950 1050 1100 CPU_CORE_VCC 705 400 450 1350 1400 CPU_CORE_VNN 943 400 450 1350 1400 VP1P1 1074 990 1050 1160 1210 VP1P2 1203 1080 1140 1260 1320 VP1P35_DDR 1347 1220 1280 1420 1490 VP1P35 1346 1220 1280 1420 1490 VP1P5 1502 1350 1430 1580 1650 VP1P8_CPU 1798 1620 1710 1890 1980 VP3P3_STBY 3318 2970 3140 3470 3630 VP3P3 3346 2970 3140 3470 3630 VP5P0 5013 4500 4750 5250 5500 VP12P0 11992 10800 11400 12600 13200 VREF 1219 1190 1200 1240 1250 12V Input Voltage 11154 8000 10000 14000 16000

What to do next

Environment parameter anomalies are logged in the syslog. As a result, if an environment parameter displayed in the show environment command output is not as expected, check the syslog using the show logging command. The syslog provides details on any logged problems.

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Perform Preliminary Checks

Verify Inventory

The show inventory command displays details of the hardware inventory of the NCS 1002.

To verify the inventory information for all the physical entities, perform the following procedure.

Procedure

Step 1 show inventory

Displays the details of the NCS 1002 when you execute this command in the Cisco IOS XR EXEC mode.