crossover cable, connecting to 1000BASE-T SFP module
ports
2-19
crossover cable pinout, four twisted-pair, 1000BASE-T
ports
B-7
descriptions of switch models1-1
desk-mounting2-14, 3-6
device manager
described
1-22
to configure switch2-21, 3-18
diagnosing problems4-1
disconnecting device warning2-3
dual-purpose ports
connectors and cables
B-3
described1-13
LEDs1-18
duplex, troubleshooting4-4
duplex LED1-16
E
electrical noise, avoiding2-5, 3-4
Ethernet and fiber-optic cable troubleshooting4-3
Ethernet cable warning
24- and 48-port switches
2-2
8-port switches3-2
Ethernet ports warning3-3
examples, network configuration1-1
Express Setup, accessing CLI by usingC-1
F
features1-1
front panel
10/100/1000 ports
clearance2-5, 3-4
description1-4 to 1-17
dual-purpose ports1-13
LEDs1-14 to 1-17
SFP module ports1-13
1-11 to 1-12
D
DC power RPS1-4
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
IN-2
OL-7075-09
Index
G
ground connection warning2-4, 3-3
grounded equipment warning2-3, 3-3
H
HP OpenView1-22
humidity, relativeA-1
I
installation
assigning the IP address
connecting to a power sourceC-4
mounting
in a rack (24- and 48-port switches)
in a rack (8-port switches)3-15 to 3-16
on a wall (24- and 48-port switches)2-11
on a wall (8-ports switches)3-11 to 3-13
on a wall with rack-mount brackets (8-port
switches)
on desk or shelf2-14, 3-6, 3-11
under a desk3-8
using a magnet3-14
site requirements2-4, 3-3
starting the terminal emulation softwareC-3
See also procedures
installation instructions warning
installing SFP modules2-16 to 2-17
internal power supply1-20
3-16
C-4
2-2, 3-2
2-7 to 2-10
L
LEDs
color meanings
dual-purpose port1-18
duplex1-16
front panel1-15
interpreting1-17
PoE1-16, 1-18
port mode1-16, 1-17
POST results2-6, 3-5, 4-2, C-4
RPS1-16
speed1-16
STATUS1-16
system1-15
troubleshooting with4-1 to 4-2
lightning activity warning2-2, 3-2
link status troubleshooting4-3
1-17
M
Mode button1-14
model descriptions1-1
mounting, desk or shelf2-14, 3-6
mounting, wall-mounting2-11, 3-16
mounting brackets
attaching
rack-mount2-10, 3-16
2-7 to 2-9
N
J
jewelry removal warning2-2, 3-2
OL-7075-09
Network Assistant
described
to configure switch2-21, 3-18
network configuration examples1-1
noise, electrical2-5, 3-4
no user-serviceable parts warning2-4
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-22
IN-3
Index
O
overheating warning2-2, 3-1
P
pinouts
10/100 ports
adaptersB-7
console portB-8
crossover cables
four twisted-pair, 1000BASE-T ports
two twisted-pair 10/100 portsB-6
RJ-45-to-DB-25 terminal adapterB-8
RJ-45-to-DB-9 terminal adapterB-8
SFP moduleB-3
straight-through cables
four twisted-pair 1000BASE-T ports
two twisted-pairB-6
plug-socket combination warning2-3
PoE
LED
1-16, 1-17, 1-18
on Catalyst 2960-24PC-L, 24LT-L, and 48PST-L
switches
warning3-2
port and interface troubleshooting4-4
port modes
changing
LEDs1-16
See also Mode button
ports
10/100/1000
dual-purpose1-13
numbering of 10/100/10001-11 to 1-12
numbering of SFP module ports1-9
POST
LEDs
results2-6, 3-5, 4-1, C-4
running at power on2-6, 3-5, 4-2
B-3
1-12
1-14
1-4, 1-11 to 1-12, 1-13, 1-18
2-6, 3-5, 4-2, C-4
B-7
B-6
power
connecting to
2-5, 3-5
connectors1-19, 1-20
power on2-5, 3-5
power-on self test
See POST
Power over Ethernet
See PoE
Power over Ethernet
See PoE
power supply
AC power outlet
1-20
for the Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L switch1-14
internal1-20
RPS connector1-20
power supply warning2-3, 3-3
procedures
connection
2-14 to 2-20
installation2-6 to 2-14, 3-5 to 3-18
product disposal warning2-3, 3-3
R
rack-mounting2-7 to 2-10, 3-15 to 3-16
rack-mounting warning2-3, 2-6, 3-2, 3-15
read the wall-mounting instructions warning2-2, 3-11, 3-17
rear panel
clearance
description1-19 to 1-21
redundant power supply
See RPS
removing SFP modules
restricted access area warning2-3
RJ-45 connector, console portB-4
RJ-45 console port1-19
2-5, 3-4
2-17 to 2-18
IN-4
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
OL-7075-09
Index
RPS
attachment warning
2-2, 2-6
connecting to2-5, 3-5
connector1-20
LED1-16
RPS warning2-2, 2-13
S
safety warnings2-2, 3-1
SC connectorB-3
security slot1-21
serial number location4-6
SFP modules
1000BASE-T supported speeds
bale-clasp latch removal2-17
cablesB-4
connecting to2-18 to 2-20
connectorsB-3
described1-13
installation2-16 to 2-17
shelf-mounting2-14, 3-6
Simple Network Management Protocol
See SNMP
SNMP network management platforms
software switch management1-22
specificationsA-1
speed, troubleshooting4-4
stacking the chassis warning2-2, 3-2
straight-through cable pinout
four twisted-pair 1000BASE-T ports
two twisted-pair 10/100 portsB-6
SunNet Manager1-22
switch descriptions1-1
switch powering on2-5, 3-5
system LED1-15
1-17
1-22
B-6
T
technical specificationsA-1
telco racks2-7, 3-15
Telnet, and accessing the CLI1-22
temperature, operatingA-1
terminal emulation softwareC-3
trained and qualified personnel warning2-3
troubleshooting4-1 to 4-6
bad or damaged cable4-2
connection problems4-2
diagnosing problems4-1
Ethernet and fiber-optic cables4-3
link status4-3
ping end device4-4
port and interface settings4-4
POST4-1
spanning tree loops4-4
speed, duplex, and autonegotiation4-4
switch performance4-4
troubleshooting spanning tree loops4-4
W
wall-mounting2-11, 3-16
warnings
attaching the Cisco RPS
circuit protection2-3
class 1 laser product2-3, 3-2
disconnecting device2-3
Ethernet cables2-2, 3-2
Ethernet ports3-3
ground connection2-4, 3-3
grounded equipment2-3, 3-3
installation2-2, 3-1
installation instructions2-2, 3-2
jewelry removal2-2, 3-2
lightning activity2-2, 3-2
local and national electrical codes compliance2-4, 3-3
2-2, 2-6
OL-7075-09
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
IN-5
Index
more than one power supply3-3
no user-serviceable parts2-4
overheating prevention2-2, 3-1
plug-socket combination2-3
PoE3-2
power supplies2-3
prevent bodily injury2-3, 2-6, 3-2, 3-15
product disposal2-3, 3-3
rack-mounting2-3, 2-6, 3-2, 3-15
read the wall-mounting instructions2-2, 3-11, 3-17
restricted access area2-3
RPS2-2, 2-13
stacking the chassis2-2, 3-2
trained and qualified personnel2-3
IN-6
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
OL-7075-09
Audience
Preface
This guide is for the networking or computer technician responsible for installing the
Catalyst 2960 switch, hereafter known as the switch. We assume that you are familiar with the concepts
and terminology of Ethernet and local area networking. If you are interested in more training and
education in these areas, learning opportunities including training courses, self-study options, seminars,
and career certifications programs are available on the Cisco Training & Events web page:
http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/index.html
Purpose
This guide describes the hardware features of the Catalyst 2960 switch. It describes the physical and
performance characteristics of the switch, explains how to install it, and provides troubleshooting
information.
This guide does not describe system messages that you might receive or how to configure your switch.
For more information, see the switch software configuration guide, the switch command reference, and
the switch system message guide on the Cisco.com Product Documentation home page. For information
about the standard Cisco IOS Release 12.1 or 12.2 commands, see the Cisco IOS documentation set from
the Cisco.com home page by choosing Support > Documentation > Product and Support Documentation/Cisco IOS Software.
Conventions
This document uses these conventions and symbols for notes, cautions, and warnings:
NoteMeans reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in
this manual.
CautionMeans reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
OL-7075-09
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
vii
Preface
Warning
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you
work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar
with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of
each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this
device.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Statement 1071
The safety warnings for this product are translated into several languages in the Regulatory Compliance
and Safety Information for the Catalyst 2960 Switch guide. The EMC regulatory statements are also
included in that guide.
Related Documentation
These documents provide complete information about the switch and are available from this
Cisco.com site:
• Cisco Small Form-Factor Pluggable Modules Compatibility Matrix
• Compatibility Matrix for 1000BASE-T Small Form-Factor Pluggable Modules
• Cisco Redundant Power System 2300 Compatibility Matrix
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free
service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
OL-7075-09
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
ix
Preface
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
x
OL-7075-09
Features
CHA P T ER
1
Product Overview
The Catalyst 2960 switch—also referred to as the switch—is an Ethernet switch to which you can
connect devices such as workstations, Cisco Wireless Access Points, Cisco IP Phones, and other network
devices including servers, routers, and other switches. This chapter provides a functional overview of
the Catalyst 2960 switch. These topics are included:
• Features, page 1-1
• Front Panel Description, page 1-4
• Rear Panel Description, page 1-19
• Management Options, page 1-22
You can deploy the 24- and 48-port Catalyst 2960 switches as backbone switches, aggregating
10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, and 1000BASE-T Ethernet traffic from other network devices. The
Catalyst 2960 8-port compact switches provide the same Ethernet connectivity, but you can deploy these
switches outside of the traditional wiring closet environment, such as in office workspaces and
classrooms. See the switch software configuration guide for deployment examples.
Table 1 -1 describes the switch model features.
Table 1-1Catalyst 2960 Switch Model Descriptions
Supported
Switch Model
Catalyst 2960-8TC-SLAN-Lite8 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 1 dual-purpose port
Catalyst 2960-24-SLAN-Lite24 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports (no RPS port or SFP module slot)
Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-SLAN-Lite24 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 dual-purpose ports (no RPS port)
Catalyst 2960-24TC-SLAN-Lite24 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 dual-purpose ports (no RPS port)
Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-SLAN-Lite48 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 dual-purpose ports (no RPS port)
Catalyst 2960-48TC-SLAN-Lite48 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 dual-purpose ports (no RPS port)
Catalyst 2960-48TT-SLAN Lite48 10/100BASE-TX ports and 2 10/100/1000 ports (no RPS port or
OL-7075-09
Software Image Description
(1 10/100/1000BASE-T copper port and 1 small form-factor pluggable
[SFP] module slot); (no fan or RPS port)
SFP module slot)
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-1
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Features
Table 1-1Catalyst 2960 Switch Model Descriptions (continued)
Catalyst 2960-48TC-LLAN-Base48 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 dual-purpose ports
Catalyst 2960G-48TC-LLAN-Base44 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet ports and 4 dual-purpose ports
Catalyst 2960-48TT-LLAN-Base48 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet ports and 2 10/100/1000BASE-T copper
Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-L LAN-Base24 10/100BASE-TX ports (8 of which are PoE) and 2 dual-purpose ports
Software Image Description
RPS port)
RPS port)
power (no fan, RPS port, or SFP module slot)
2 10/100/1000 ports (no SFP module slot)
uplink ports (no SFP module slot)
2 SFP module slots
2 SFP module slots
uplink ports (no SFP module slot)
1-2
The Catalyst 2960-8TC-S, 2960-8TC-L, 2960G-8TC-L, and 2960PD-8TT-L switches are smaller than
the other Catalyst 2960 switches. They can be mounted with a magnet, have security lock slots, and do
not have a fan. See “Catalyst 2960 8-Port Switches” section on page 1-9 for more information. See
Chapter 3, “Switch Installation (8-Port Switches),” for the installation instructions for these switch
models.
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
OL-7075-09
Chapter 1 Product Overview
These PoE switches comply with Cisco prestandard PoE and IEEE 802.3af:
• Catalyst 2960-24LC-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-L
• Catalyst 2960-24LT-L
• Catalyst 2960-24PC-L
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L
• Catalyst 2960-24PC-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-S
• Catalyst 2960-48PST-L
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-L
• Catalyst 2960-48PST-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-S
These are the SFP modules supported by the switches:
Features
• 1000BASE-CWDM
• 1000BASE-BX
• 1000BASE-LX/LH
• 1000BASE-SX
• 1000BASE-T
• 1000BASE-ZX
• 100BASE-BX
• 100BASE-FX
• 100BASE-LX
The Catalyst 2960-24PC-L, 2960-Plus 24PC-L, 2960-24PC-S, 2960-Plus 24PC-S,
2960-24LC-S,2960-Plus 24LC-S, 2960-Plus 24LC-L, 2960-24TC-L, 2960-Plus 24TC-L, 2960-48TC-L,
2960-Plus 48TC-L, 2960-48PST-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-L, 2960-48PST-S, 2960-Plus 48PST-S,
2960G-24TC-L, and 2960G-48TC-L switches support all the SFP modules.
The Catalyst 2960-8TC-S, 2960-24TC-S, 2960-Plus 24TC-S, 2960-48TC-S, and 2960-Plus 48TC-S
switches support only 1000BASE-LX/LH, 1000BASE-SX, and 100BASE-FX SFP modules.
The Catalyst 2960-8TC-L, 2960G-8TC-L, and 2960-8TC-S switches do not support the 1000BASE-T or
GLC-GE-100FX SFP modules.
For specific information about which SFP modules are supported on specific switches, see the Cisco Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Modules Compatibility Matrix at this Cisco.com URL:
The 1000BASE-T SFP modules operate at 10, 100, or 1000 Mb/s in full-duplex mode or at
10 or 100 Mb/s in half-duplex mode when installed in Catalyst 2960 switches. The 10/100 and
10/100/1000 ports autonegotiate speed and support full-duplex or half-duplex mode.
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-3
Front Panel Description
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Some Catalyst 2960 switches have a redundant power system (RPS) connector for an optional
Cisco RPS 2300 or Cisco RPS 675 redundant power system that operates on AC input and supplies
backup DC power to the switch. See the compatibility matrix documents for the RPS systems on
Cisco.com for more information about switch support for the RPS models.
These switches do not have an RPS connector:
• Catalyst 2960-8TC-L
• Catalyst 2960G-8TC-L
• Catalyst 2960-8TC-S
• Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L
• Catalyst 2960-24-S
• Catalyst 2960-24TC-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S
• Catalyst 2960-48TT-S
• Catalyst 2960-48TC-S
• Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-S
Front Panel Description
These sections describe the switch front panels:
• Catalyst 2960 Switch 24- and 48-Port Switches, page 1-4
The 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-24-S switch are numbered as follows: The first member of the
pair (port 1) is above the second member (port 2), port 3 is above port 4, and so on. See Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1Catalyst 2960-24-S Switch Front Panel
110/100 ports
The 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S, 2960-24TC-S, 2960-Plus 48TC-S, and
2960-48TC-S switches are numbered in the same way as the Catalyst 2960-24-S switch. These switches
have dual-purpose ports, that is, 10/100/1000 ports 1 and 2 can use either the SFP module or the RJ-45
connector for that port, but not both at the same time. Use the software to set the connector type for these
ports. For more information about the dual-purpose port, see the “Dual-Purpose Port” section on
page 1-13. See Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3.
Figure 1-2Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S and 2960-24TC-S Switch Front Panel
Series SI
Catalyst 2960
SYST
STAT
DUPLX
SPEED
MODE
1
2
204631
110/100 ports 2Dual-purpose ports
Figure 1-3Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-S and 2960-48TC-S Switch Front Panel
110/100 ports 2Dual-purpose ports
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1-5
Front Panel Description
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12
Chapter 1 Product Overview
The 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-48TT-S switch are numbered as follows: The first member of the
pair (port 1) is above the second member (port 2), port 3 is above port 4, and so on. This switch has two
10/100/1000 uplink ports, numbered 1 and 2. The See Figure 1-4.
The 10/100 ports on the switches are grouped in pairs. The first member of the pair (port 1) is above the
second member (port 2), port 3 is above port 4, and so on.
The fixed 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-24PC-L and 2960-24PC-S
See Figure 1-5 and Figure 1-6.
Ports 1 to 8 on the Catalyst 2960-24LC-S switch are PoE ports. See Figure 1-7.
Figure 1-5Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L and 2960-24PC-L Switch Front Panel
6 5 8 7 10 9 12 11 2 1 4 3
SYST
RPS
STAT
DUPLX
SPEED
PoE
MODE
1X
2X
POWER
ETHERNET
OVER
11X
12X
18 17 20 19 22 21 24 23 14 13 16 15
13X
14X
switchesare PoE ports.
Catalyst 2960Series PoE-24
23X
1 2
24X
204641
1-6
110/100 PoE ports 2Dual-purpose ports
Figure 1-6Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-S and 2960-24PC-S Switch Front Panel
110/100 PoE ports 2Dual-purpose ports
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1
2
OL-7075-09
Chapter 1 Product Overview
204608
S
Y
S
T
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P
S
S
TAT
D
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P
L
X
S
P
E
E
D
M
O
D
E
12
204642
213
Catalyst 2960 Series PoE-8
POWER
OVER
ETHERNET
12
2X2X
1X1X
12X
11X
65 87 109 1211 21 43
14X
13X
24X
23X
1817 2019 2221 2423 1413 1615
SYST
STAT
DUPLX
SPEED
RPS
PoE
MODE
Figure 1-7Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-L and 2960-24LC-S Switch Front Panel
110/100 PoE ports 3Dual-purpose ports
210/100 ports
The Catalyst 2960-24TC-L and Catalyst 2960-48TC-L switches have dual-purpose ports, that is,
10/100/1000 ports 1 and 2 can use either the SFP module or the RJ-45 connector for that port, but not
both. Use the software to set the connector type for these ports. For more information about the
dual-purpose port, see the “Dual-Purpose Port” section on page 1-13. See Figure 1-8 and Figure 1-9.
Figure 1-8Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-L and 2960-24TC-L Switch Front Panel
Front Panel Description
206730
132
T
S
SY
S
P
R
T
A
ST
LX
P
U
D
ED
E
SP
E
D
O
M
204606
12
110/100 ports 2Dual-purpose ports
Figure 1-9Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-L and 2960-48TC-L Switch Front Panel
110/100 ports 2Dual-purpose ports
The Catalyst 2960-24LT-L, Catalyst 2960-24TT-L, and Catalyst 2960-48TT-L switches have two
10/100/1000 uplink ports, numbered 1 and 2. Ports 1 to 8 on the Catalyst 2960-24LT-L switch are PoE
ports. See Figure 1-10, Figure 1-11, and Figure 1-12.
Figure 1-10Catalyst 2960-24LT-L Switch Front Panel
110/100 PoE ports310/100/1000 uplink ports
210/100 ports
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1-7
Front Panel Description
204607
SY
ST
R
PS
STAT
DU
P
LX
S
PE
ED
M
O
DE
12
204609
S
YS
T
R
PS
S
T
A
T
D
U
PL
X
SP
EE
D
M
O
D
E
1
2
206732
12
3
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-11Catalyst 2960-24TT-L Switch Front Panel
110/100 ports 210/100/1000 uplink ports
Figure 1-12Catalyst 2960-48TT-L Switch Front Panel
110/100 ports 210/100/1000 uplink ports
The Catalyst 2960-48PST-L and 2960-48PST-S switches have two SFP module slots (numbered 1 and 2)
and two 10/100/1000 uplink ports (numbered 3 and 4). Ports 1 to 48 on the switch are PoE ports. See
Figure 1-13 and Figure 1-14.
Figure 1-13Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-L and 2960-48PST-L Switch Front Panel
Figure 1-14Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-S and 2960-48PST-S Switch Front Panel
110/100 PoE ports3SFP module slots
210/100/1000 uplink ports
1-8
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
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S
T
A
T
D
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PL
X
SP
EE
D
M
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DE
12
Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L and Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L Switches
The 10/100/1000 ports on the Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L and Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L switches are
grouped in pairs. The first member of the pair (port 1) is above the second member (port 2), port 3 is
above port 4, and so on. The SFP module slots are numbered 21 to 24 on the Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L
switch and 45 to 48 on the Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L switch. See Figure 1-15 and Figure 1-16.
The Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L and Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L switches have dual-purpose ports, meaning
ports 21 to 24 or 45 to 48 can use either the SFP module or the RJ-45 connector for that port, but not
both. Use the software to set the connector type for these ports. For more information about the
dual-purpose port, see the “Dual-Purpose Port” section on page 1-13.
Figure 1-15Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L Switch Front Panel
Front Panel Description
110/100/1000 ports 2Dual-purpose ports
Figure 1-16Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L Switch Front Panel
1
5
3
2
6
4
1X
2X
E
D
O
M
13
9
7
8
15
11
14
10
16
12
12X
110/100/1000 ports 2 Dual-purpose ports
Catalyst 2960 8-Port Switches
These sections describe the Catalyst 2960 8-port switches:
The Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L (Figure 1-17) switch front panel has a console port, eight 10/100 ports, and
a 10/100/1000 uplink port that can receive power from an upstream PoE switch. The switch can also
receive power from an optional AC power adapter that is connected through the rear panel.
IES
R
17
21
19
18
22
20
15X
17X
16X
18
X
29
25
23
24
31
27
30
26
32
28
33
37
35
34
33X
31
X
3
4X
3
2X
1
2X
41
39
38
36
43
40
42
44
4
2X
45464748
46X
Catalyst 2960 SE
204611
1
2
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Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-9
Front Panel Description
Catalyst 2960 Series
SYST
STAT
DPLX
SPD
MODE
CONSOLE
1
1x2x3x4x5x6x7x
8x
PoE INPUT
2
3
1
204643
SYST
STAT
DPLX
SPD
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Catalyst 2960SISeries
2
3
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271432
Figure 1-17Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L Switch Front Panel
1Console port310/100/1000 power input port
210/100 ports
Catalyst 2960-8TC-S, Catalyst 2960-8TC-L, and Catalyst 2960G-8TC -L Switches
The console ports for the Catalyst 2960-8TC-S, Catalyst 2960-8TC-L, and Catalyst 2960G-8TC-L
switches (Figure 1-18 to Figure 1-20) are on the front panels. The switches also have a dual-purpose port
that can use either an RJ-45 connector or an SFP module, but not both at the same time. Use the software
to set the connector type for these ports.
For more information on the dual-purpose port, see the “Dual-Purpose Port” section on page 1-13. For
more information on the console port, see the “Console Port” section on page 1-21.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-18Catalyst 2960-8TC-S Switch Front Panel
1Console port3Dual-purpose port
210/100/100 ports
Figure 1-19Catalyst 2960-8TC-L Switch Front Panel
8x
SYST
STAT
DPLX
SPD
CONSOLE
MODE
1x
3x4x
2x
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5x6x
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1Console port3Dual-purpose port
210/100/100 ports
Catalyst 2960
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
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10/100 Ports
Front Panel Description
Figure 1-20Catalyst 2960G-8TC-L Switch Front Panel
1Console port3Dual-purpose port
210/100/1000 ports
You can set the 10/100 ports to operate at 10 or 100 Mb/s in full-duplex or half-duplex mode. You can
also set these ports for speed and duplex autonegotiation. The default setting is autonegotiate. When the
port is set to autonegotiate, it senses the speed and duplex settings of the attached device and advertises
its own capabilities. If the connected device also supports autonegotiation, the switch port negotiates the
best connection (that is, the fastest line speed that both devices support and full-duplex transmission if
the attached device supports it) and configures itself accordingly. In all cases, the attached device must
be within 328 feet (100 meters).
100BASE-TX traffic requires a Category 5 or higher cable. 10BASE-T traffic can use Category 3 or
Category 4 cables.
When you connect the switch to workstations, servers, routers, and Cisco IP Phones, be sure that the
cable is a straight-through cable. When you connect the switch to switches or hubs, use a crossover cable.
Pinouts for the cables are described in Appendix B, “Connector and Cable Specifications.”
You can use the mdix auto interface configuration command in the command-line interface (CLI) to
enable the auto-MDIX feature. When the auto-MDIX feature is enabled, the switch detects the required
cable type for copper Ethernet connections and configures the interfaces accordingly. Therefore, you can
use either a crossover or a straight-through cable for connections to a copper 10/100/1000 or
1000BASE-T SFP module port on the switch, regardless of the type of device on the other end of the
connection. For configuration information for this feature, see the switch software configuration guide
or the switch command reference.
10/100/1000 Ports
You can set the 10/100/1000 ports to operate at 10, 100, or 1000 Mb/s in full-duplex or half-duplex
mode. You can also set these ports for speed and duplex autonegotiation. (The default setting is
autonegotiate.) When you set the port for autonegotiation, it senses the speed and duplex settings of the
attached device and advertises its own capabilities. If the connected device also supports
autonegotiation, the switch port negotiates the best connection (that is, the fastest line speed that both
devices support and full-duplex transmission if the attached device supports it) and configures itself
accordingly. In all cases, the attached device must be within 328 feet (100 meters).
100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-T traffic requires a Category 5 or higher cable. 10BASE-T traffic can use
Category 3 or Category 4 cables.
When you connect the switch to workstations, servers, routers, and Cisco IP Phones, be sure that the
cable is a straight-through cable. When you connect the switch to switches or hubs, use a crossover cable.
When using a straight-through or crossover cable for 1000BASE-T connections, be sure to use a twisted
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Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-11
Front Panel Description
four-pair, Category 5 or higher cable for proper operation. Pinouts for the cables are described in
Appendix B, “Connector and Cable Specifications.”
You can use the mdix auto interface configuration command in the CLI to enable the automatic
medium-dependent interface crossover (auto-MDIX) feature. When the auto-MDIX feature is enabled,
the switch detects the required cable type for copper Ethernet connections and configures the interfaces
accordingly. Therefore, you can use either a crossover or a straight-through cable for connections to a
copper 10/100/1000 or 1000BASE-T SFP module port on the switch, regardless of the type of device on
the other end of the connection. For configuration information for this feature, see the switch software
configuration guide or the switch command reference.
PoE Ports (Only Catalyst 2960 PoE Switches)
This section applies only to the Catalyst 2960-24PC-L, 2960-24LT-L, 2960-24PC-S, 2960-24LC-S,
2960 48PST-L, and 2960-48PST-S switches.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Warning
Voltages that present a shock hazard may exist on Power over Ethernet (PoE) circuits if
interconnections are made using uninsulated exposed metal contacts, conductors, or terminals.
Avoid using such interconnection methods, unless the exposed metal parts are located within a
restricted access location and users and service people who are authorized within the restricted
access location are made aware of the hazard. A restricted access area can be accessed only through
the use of a special tool, lock and key or other means of security.
• The 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L, 2960-24PC-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-L,
Statement 1072
2960-48PST-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-S, 2960-48PST-S, 2960-Plus 24PC-S, and 2960-24PC-S, switches
and ports 1 to 8 of the 10/100 ports on the Catalyst 2960-24LT-L, 2960-Plus 24LC-L, 2960-Plus
24LC-S, and 2960-24LC-S switches provide PoE support for devices that are compliant with IEEE
802.3af. The Cisco prestandard PoE is also supported for Cisco IP Phones and Cisco Aironet Access
Points.
• Each of the PoE ports on the Catalyst 2960 switches deliver up to 15.4 W of PoE.
The Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L, 2960-24PC-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-L, 2960-48PST-L, 2960-Plus
48PST-S, 2960-48PST-S, 2960-Plus 24PC-S, and 2960-24PC-S switches deliver a maximum power
output of approximately 370-W PoE power.
The Catalyst 2960-24LT-L, 2960-Plus 24LC-L, 2960-Plus 24LC-S, and 2960-24LC-S switches
deliver a maximum power output of approximately 124-W PoE power.
• On a per-port basis, you can control whether or not a Catalyst 2960 PoE port automatically provides
power when an IP phone or an access point is connected. The device manager, Network Assistant,
and the CLI provide PoE settings for each 10/100 PoE port:
–
Auto: When you select the Auto setting, the port provides power only if a valid powered device,
such as an IEEE 802.3af-compliant powered device, a Cisco prestandard IP phone, or a Cisco
prestandard Cisco access point, is connected. The Auto setting is the default.
1-12
–
Never: When you select the Never setting, the port does not provide power even if a Cisco
IP phone or an access point is connected.
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
• You also can connect a Cisco IP Phone or Cisco Aironet Access Point to a Catalyst 2960 PoE switch
10/100 port and to an AC power source for redundant power. The powered device might switch to
the AC power source as its primary power source upon being connected to it. In that case, the PoE
port becomes the backup power source for the powered device.
If the primary source fails, the second power source becomes the primary power source to the
powered device. During the power transfer, an IP phone might reboot or reestablish link with the
switch.
For information about configuring and monitoring PoE ports, see the switch software
configuration guide. For information about Cisco IP Phones and Cisco Aironet Access Points, see the
documentation that came with your IP phone or access point.
Many legacy powered devices, including older Cisco IP phones and access points that do not fully
support IEEE 802.3af, might not support PoE when connected to the switches by a crossover cable.
SFP Module Slots
The Catalyst 2960 switches (other than those listed) use Gigabit Ethernet SFP modules for Gigabit
uplink connections and 100-Megabit SFP modules for 100-Megabit connections to establish fiber-optic
connections. These Catalyst 2960 switches do not have an SFP module slot:
• Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L
Front Panel Description
• Catalyst 2960-24LT-L
• Catalyst 2960-24-S
• Catalyst 2960-24TT-L
• Catalyst 2960-48TT-L
• Catalyst 2960-48TT-S
The transceiver modules are field-replaceable, providing the uplink interfaces when you insert an
SFP module. You can use the SFP modules for Gigabit uplink connections to other switches. You use
fiber-optic cables with LC connectors to connect to a fiber-optic SFP module. You use Category 5 or
higher cable with RJ-45 connectors to connect to a copper SFP module.
For more information about these SFP modules, see your SFP module documentation or the release notes
for your switch software. For more information about cabling requirements, see Appendix B,
“Connector and Cable Specifications.”
Dual-Purpose Port
You can configure a dual-purpose port as either a 10/100/1000 port or as an SFP module port. Each port
is considered as a single interface with dual front ends—an RJ-45 connector and an SFP module
connector. The dual front ends are not redundant interfaces. The switch activates only one connector of
the pair at a time.
By default, the switch dynamically selects the interface type that first links up. However, you can use the
media-type interface configuration command to manually select the RJ-45 connector or the
SFP module connector. For information about configuring speed and duplex settings for a dual-purpose
uplink, see the software configuration guide.
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Each uplink port has two LEDs: one shows the status of the RJ-45 port, and one shows the status of the
SFP module port. The port LED is on the active connector.
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
1-13
Front Panel Description
Catalyst 2960 Series
SYST
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1
1x2x3x4x5x6x7x
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PoE INPUT
204644
1
Power Input Port (Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L Switch)
The Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L can receive power from these sources:
1. Through a 10/100/1000 port from an upstream Ethernet switch that provides power (complies with
IEEE 802.3af). (See Figure 1-21.)
2. Through an external AC power adapter that connects to the back of the switch. This external power
adapter (PWR-A=) is not included with the switch, but you can order it from your Cisco
representative. (See Figure 1-22.)
Figure 1-21Connecting Through a 10/100/1000 Port
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-22Connecting Through an External AC Power Adapter
1
48V , 0.3 A
270433
1Power adapter port
LEDs
You can use the switch LEDs to monitor switch activity and its performance. Figure 1-23 shows the
switch LEDs and the Mode button that you use to select one of the port modes.
All LEDs are visible through the GUI management applications—Network Assistant for multiple
switches and the device manager for a single switch. The switch software configuration guide describes
how to use the CLI to configure and to monitor individual switches and switch clusters.
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7
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Only the Catalyst 2960 PoE switches have a PoE LED.
The four Catalyst 2960 8-port switches and these models do not have an RPS connector or an RPS LED:
Catalyst 2960-24-S, Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S, 2960-24TC-S, 2960-48TT-S, 2960-Plus 48TC-S,
2960-48TC-S.
Figure 1-23Catalyst 2960 Switch LEDs
Front Panel Description
1SYST LED5Speed LED
1
2RPS LED 6PoE LED
3Status LED7Mode button
4Duplex LED 8Port LEDs
1. The PoE LED is only on the Catalyst 2960
PoE switches.
System LED
The System LED shows whether the system is receiving power and is functioning properly. Tab le 1 -2
lists the LED colors and their meanings.
Table 1-2System LED
ColorSystem Status
OffSystem is not powered on.
GreenSystem is operating normally.
AmberSystem is receiving power but is not functioning properly.
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Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
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Front Panel Description
RPS LED
Chapter 1 Product Overview
The RPS LED shows the RPS status. Tab le 1 -3 lists the LED colors and their meanings.
NoteThe Catalyst 2960 8-port switches, and the Catalyst 2960-24-S, 2960-Plus 24TC-S, 2960-24TC-S,
2960-Plus 48TC-S, 2960-48TC-S, and 2960-48TT-S switches do not have an RPS LED.
Table 1-3RPS LED
ColorRPS Status
OffRPS is off or not properly connected.
GreenRPS is connected and ready to provide back-up power, if required.
Blinking greenRPS is connected but is unavailable because it is providing power to another device
(redundancy has been allocated to a neighboring device).
AmberThe RPS is in standby mode or in a fault condition. Press the Standby/Active button
on the RPS, and the LED should turn green. If it does not, the RPS fan could have
failed. Contact Cisco Systems.
Blinking amberThe internal power supply in a switch has failed, and the RPS is providing power
to the switch (redundancy has been allocated to this device).
For more information about the Cisco RPS 2300 or the Cisco RPS 675, see the related hardware
installation guide for that power system.
Port LEDs and Modes
The port LEDs, as a group or individually, display information about the switch and about the individual
ports (Table 1 -4):
Ta b le 1- 4M o de s fo r Po r t L ED s
Selected Mode
LEDPort ModeDescription
STATPort statusThe port status. This is the default mode.
DUPLX Port duplex modeThe port duplex mode: full duplex or half duplex.
SPEED
PoE
1. When installed in Catalyst 2960 switches, 1000BASE-T SFP modules can operate at 10, 100, or 1000 Mb/s in
2. The PoE LED is only on the Catalyst 2960 PoE switches.
1
2
full-duplex mode or at 10 or 100 Mb/s in half-duplex mode.
Port speedThe port operating speed: 10, 100, or 1000 Mb/s.
PoE port powerThe PoE status.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Even if the PoE mode is not selected, the PoE LED shows PoE problems when they are detected
(Tab le 1 -5 ). The PoE LED applies only to Catalyst 2960 switches that support PoE.
Table 1-5PoE Mode LED
ColorPoE Status
OffPoE mode is not selected. None of the 10/100 PoE ports have been denied power
or are in a fault condition.
GreenPoE mode is selected, and the PoE status is shown on the port LEDs.
Blinking amberPoE mode is not selected. At least one of the 10/100 PoE ports has been denied
power, or at least one of the ports has a PoE fault.
To select or change a mode, press the Mode button until the desired mode is highlighted. When you
change port modes, the meanings of the port LED colors also change. Ta ble 1 -6 explains how to interpret
the port LED colors in different port modes.
Table 1-6Meaning of Port LED Colors in Different Modes on the Switch
Front Panel Description
Port ModeLED ColorMeaning
STAT
(port status)
OffNo link, or port was administratively shut down.
Green Link present.
Blinking greenActivity. Port is sending or receiving data.
Alternating
green-amber
Link fault. Error frames can affect connectivity, and errors such as excessive collisions,
cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors, and alignment and jabber errors are monitored for a
link-fault indication.
AmberPort is blocked by Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and is not forwarding data.
NoteAfter a port is reconfigured, the port LED can remain amber for up to 30 seconds as
Blinking amberPort is blocked by STP and is not sending or receiving packets.
DUPLX
(duplex)
SPEED
OffPort is operating in half duplex.
GreenPort is operating in full duplex.
10/100 and 10/100/1000 ports
OffPort is operating at 10 Mb/s.
GreenPort is operating at 100 Mb/s.
Blinking greenPort is operating at 1000 Mb/s.
SFP ports
OffPort is operating at 10 Mb/s.
GreenPort is operating at 100 Mb/s.
Blinking greenPort is operating at 1000 Mb/s.
NoteWhen installed in Catalyst 2960 switches, 1000BASE-T SFP modules can operate at
STP checks the network topology for possible loops.
10, 100, or 1000 Mb/s in full-duplex mode or at 10 or 100 Mb/s in half-duplex mode.
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1-17
Front Panel Description
1
41
23
Table 1-6Meaning of Port LED Colors in Different Modes on the Switch (continued)
Port ModeLED ColorMeaning
PoEOffPoE is off.
If the powered device is receiving power from an AC power source, the PoE port LED is off
even if the powered device is connected to the switch port.
GreenPoE is on. The port LED is green only when the switch port is providing power.
Alternating green
and amber
Blinking amberPoE is off due to a fault.
PoE is denied because providing power to the powered device will exceed the switch power
capacity. The Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L, 2960-24PC-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-L,
2960-48PST-L, 2960-Plus 48PST-S, 2960-48PST-S, 2960-Plus 24PC-S, and 2960-24PC-S
switches provide up to 370 W of power. The Catalyst 2960-24LT-L, 2960-Plus 24LC-L,
2960-Plus 24LC-S, and 2960-24LC-S switches provide up to 124 W of power.
CautionPoE faults are caused when noncompliant cabling or powered devices are
connected to a PoE port. Only standard-compliant cabling can be used to connect
Cisco prestandard IP Phones or wireless access points or IEEE 802.3af-compliant
devices to PoE ports. You must remove from the network the cable or device that
causes a PoE fault.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
AmberPoE for the port has been disabled. By default, PoE is enabled.
Dual-Purpose Port LEDs
The LEDs on a dual-purpose port show whether an RJ-45 connector is connected to the port, or if an SFP
module is installed in the slot. See the example in Figure 1-24. You can configure each port as either a
10/100/1000 port through the RJ-45 connector or as an SFP module, but not both at the same time. The
LEDs show how the port is being used (Ethernet or SFP module).
The LED colors have the same meanings as described in Tab l e 1- 4 and Table 1- 6.
Figure 1-24Dual-Purpose Port LEDs
1RJ-45 connector3SFP module port in-use LED
2RJ-45 port in-use LED 4SFP module slot
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CONSOLE
1234
137071
Cable Guard for the Catalyst 2960 8-Port Switches
You can order an optional cable guard to secure cables to the front of the Catalyst 2960-8TC-L,
2960G-8TC-L, 2960-8TC-S, and 2960PD-8TT-L switches and prevent them from being accidentally
removed.
To order a cable guard, contact your Cisco representative using these part numbers:
• CBLGRD-C2960-8TC: Catalyst 2960-8TC-L, 2960-8TC-S, and 2960PD-8TT-L switches
Depending on the Catalyst 2960 switch model, the switch can have an RJ-45 console port, a fan exhaust,
an RPS connector, and an AC power connector (see Figure 1-25 for an example of a Catalyst 2960 rear
panel).
Rear Panel Description
Figure 1-25Catalyst 2960 Switch Rear Panel
1RJ-45 console port
2Fan exhaust
1. The Catalyst 2960 8-port switches have the console port on the front panel rather than on the rear panel.
2. These Catalyst 2960 switches do not have an RPS connector: Catalyst 8-port switches, 2960-24-S, 2960-Plus 24TC-S,
2960-24TC-S, 2960-Plus 48TC-S, 2960-48TC-S, and 2960-48TT-S switches.
3. The Catalyst 2960 8-port switches do not have a fan.
4. The Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L switch does not have an AC internal power supply.
1
3
3RPS connector
4AC power connector
2
4
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Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
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Rear Panel Description
Internal Power Supply
All switches other than the Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L are powered through their internal power supply.
The internal power supply is an autoranging unit that supports input voltages between 100 and 240 VAC.
Use the supplied AC power cord to connect the AC power connector to an AC power outlet.
NoteThe Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L switch does not have a internal power supply. For more information, see
“Power Input Port (Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L Switch)” section on page 1-14.
Cisco RPS
Depending on the switch model, you can connect the switch to either of these Cisco redundant power
systems (RPS) to provide backup power if the switch power supply fails:
• “Cisco RPS 2300” section on page 1-20
• “Cisco RPS 675” section on page 1-21
Connect the switch and the Cisco RPS to the same AC power source. Use the RPS connector cable
supplied with the RPS to connect the RPS to the switch.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Warning
NoteThese Catalyst 2960 switches do not have an RPS connector: Catalyst 8-port switches, 2960-24-S,
NoteThese Catalyst 2960 switches support only the Cisco RPS 2300: Catalyst 2960-24PC-L, 2960-24LT-L,
Cisco RPS 2300
Attach only the following Cisco RPS model to the RPS receptacle: PWR-RPS2300 /
PWR675-AC-RPS-N1
For complete information about the Cisco RPS products, including compatibility matrixes listing the
supported RPS for each Catalyst 2960 switch, see the RPS documents on Cisco.com:
The Cisco RPS 2300 is a redundant power system that supports six network switches and provides power
to one or two failed switches at a time. It automatically senses when the internal power supply of a
connected switch fails and provides power to the failed switch, preventing loss of network traffic.
The Cisco RPS 2300 has two output levels: -52 V and 12 V. The total maximum output power depends
on the installed power-supply modules.
Statement 370
1-20
All supported, connected switches can simultaneously communicate with the RPS 2300. You can
configure these RPS 2300 features through the switch software:
• Enable RPS active or standby mode for each connected switch
Catalyst 2960 Switch Hardware Installation Guide
OL-7075-09
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