Cisco Aironet 1524SB Hardware Manual Addendum

Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
This addendum provides fundamental installation and troubleshooting information pertaining to the Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point.
The following information is included in this section:
Overview, page 1
Installing the Access Point, page 5
Troubleshooting, page 10
Overview
The Cisco Aironet 1524SB Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point is a modular design that supports up to four radios: two 802.11a (5.4 to 5.8-GHz) radios for backhaul and access and one 802.11b/g (2.4-GHz) radio for access.
The project access point features include:
Cisco IOS
Dual backhaul
Improved radio performance (5 levels of transmit power)
High-gain antennas to maximize EIRP
Fiber (SFP) and Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
PoE-capable Ethernet ports for connecting peripheral devices
LEDs for troubleshooting
Ruggedized paintable enclosure
Americas Headquarters: Cisco Systems, Inc., 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA
Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Purpose
This section provides basic safety, installation, and troubleshooting information pertaining to the 1524SB outdoor mesh access point. Specific information and procedures are contained in other user documents and are not covered here. See the “Additional Documentation” section on page 8 for a list of additional documents you will need in order to install, configure, and troubleshoot the access point and mesh network.
Note The view must be identified when viewing an illustration in order to determine correct antenna port
location. This section refers to a “radio side” view in some of the illustrations. The access point has two covers: a radio cover and a power/cable/fiber cover. The non-hinged cover is the radio side.
Figure 1 identifies the access point bottom connectors (radio side view)
Figure 1 Access Point Bottom Connectors (radio side view)
1
2
3
11
10
1 Antenna port 4 7 AC input connector
2 Antenna port 5 8 Fiber port
3 Antenna port 6 9 PoE out port
4 Fiber port (optional) 10 LEDs
5 Cable POC port (optional) 11 PoE in port
6 Aux/console port
2
4
9
8
7
6
5
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Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Figure 2 shows the access point top connections (radio cover view)
Figure 2 Access Point Top Connectors (radio cover view)
1 2 3 4 5
1 Antenna port 3 4 Ground screw holes
2 Antenna port 2 5 DC power connector
3 Antenna port 1
Antenna Compatibility
Table 1 identifies the antennas that can be used with the access point.
Table 1 Antenna Compatibility Chart
Part Number Description Gain (dBi)
AIR-ANT5180V-N 5-GHz compact omnidirectional 8
AIR-ANT58G10SSA-N 5-GHz sector 9.5
AIR-ANT2450V-N 2.4-GHz compact omnidirectional 5
AIR-ANT2480V-N 2.4-GHz omnidirectional 8
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Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Figure 3 shows the antenna port numbers. Tab le 2 describes locations, antenna type, and antenna
function. The antenna port numbers are labeled at the port as part of the chassis casting. Note that the hinges are to the rear of the access point chassis.
Figure 3 Antenna Port Locations (hinges to rear of chassis)
1 Antenna port 1 5 Hinges
2 Antenna port 2 6 Antenna port 5
3 Antenna port 3 7 Antenna port 6
4 Antenna port 4
Table 2 Antenna Port Functions and Type
Antenna Function# Antenna Port 1 Antenna Port 2 Antenna Port 3 Antenna Port 4 Antenna Port 5 Antenna Port 6
3 Radio MAP
3 Radio RAP
Key
DL/UA-OMNI NA-DIR 2.4 ACCTXRX 2.4 RX 2.4 RX UL/DIR
5.8 ACC-OMNI NA-DIR 2.4 ACCTXRX 2.4 RX 2.4 RX DL-OMNI
ACC = Access UA = Universal access DIR = Directional Antenna
OMNI = Omnidirectional antenna DL = Downlink 5-GHz TXRX = Transmit and Receive
UL = Uplink 5-GHz N/A = Not active
RX = Receive BH = Backhaul
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Installing the Access Point
Warnings
Translated versions of all safety warnings are available in the safety warning document that shipped with your access point or on Cisco.com. To browse to the document on Cisco.com, refer to the “Additional
Documentation” section on page 8 for instructions.
Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Do not operate the unit near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use.
This equipment must be externally grounded using a customer-supplied ground wire before power is applied. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available.
Read the installation instructions before connecting the system to the power source.
Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations.
Statement 1040
Statement 366
Statement 364
Statement 1004
Safety Information
Follow the guidelines in this section to ensure proper operation and safe use of the access point.
RF Exposure
This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for Humans in reference to the ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) limits. The minimum separation distance from the antenna to the user is 7.9 inches (20 centimeters).
Additional information on EMF / RF exposure is discussed in the Cisco white paper Wireless Systems and RF Safety Issues. The paper is on cisco.com at the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/wireless/ps5678/ps430/ps4076/prod_white_paper09186a0 080088791_ps6087_Products_White_Paper.html
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Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Safety Precautions
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9 inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons.
The AC power supply has double pole/neutral fusing.
Statement 188
Statement 332
Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.
Statement 1001
Class 1 laser product.
Statement 1008
There is the danger of explosion if the battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Statement 1015
A readily accessible two-poled disconnect device must be incorporated in the fixed wiring.
Statement 1022
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.
Statement 1023
This unit might have more than one power supply connection. All connections must be removed to de-energize the unit.
Statement 1028
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Statement 1030
Connect the unit only to DC power source that complies with the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in IEC 60950 based safety standards.
Statement 1033
When installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 1046.
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Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Warning
Caution Before connecting or disconnecting a power cord, you must remove AC power from the power cord using
Do not locate the antenna near overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can come into contact with such circuits. When installing the antenna, take extreme care not to come into contact with such circuits, because they may cause serious injury or death. For proper installation and grounding of the antenna, please refer to national and local codes (for example, U.S.:NFPA 70, National Electrical Code, Article 810, Canada: Canadian Electrical Code, Section 54).
a suitable service disconnect.
Installation Guidelines
Because the access point is a radio device, it is susceptible to common causes of interference that can reduce throughput and range. Follow these basic guidelines to ensure the best possible performance:
For information on planning and initially configuring your Cisco Mesh network, refer to the
Deployment Guide: Cisco Mesh Networking Solution.
Perform a site survey before beginning the installation.
Install the access point in an area where structures, trees, or hills do not obstruct radio signals to and
from the access point.
The access points can be installed at any height, but best throughput is achieved when all the access
points are mounted at approximately the same height. We recommend installing the access points no higher than 40 feet (12.2 meters) to allow support for wireless clients on the ground in the immediate vicinity of the access point; for example, directly below the access point.
Statement 1052
Site Surveys
Note To calculate path loss and to determine how far apart to install access points, consult an RF planning
expert.
Every network application is a unique installation. Before installing multiple access points, you should perform a site survey to determine the optimum use of networking components and to maximize range, coverage, and network performance.
Consider the following operating and environmental conditions when performing a site survey:
Data rates—Sensitivity and range are inversely proportional to data bit rates. The maximum radio
range is achieved at the lowest workable data rate. A decrease in receiver sensitivity occurs as the radio data increases.
Antenna type and placement—Proper antenna configuration is a critical factor in maximizing radio
range. As a general rule, range increases in proportion to antenna height. However, do not place the antenna higher than necessary, because the extra height also increases potential interference from other unlicensed radio systems and decreases the wireless coverage from the ground.
Physical environment—Clear or open areas provide better radio range than closed or filled areas.
Obstructions—Physical obstructions such as buildings, trees, or hills can hinder performance of
wireless devices. Avoid locating the devices in a location where there is an obstruction between the sending and receiving antennas.
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Additional Documentation
The following documentation will help you install and configure the access point in your mesh network:
Getting Started Guide: Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Points
Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Installation Guide
Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Mounting Instructions
Channels and Maximum Power Settings for Cisco Aironet Lightweight Access Points
Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Power Injector Installation Instructions
AC Power Cords for Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Points
Translated Safety Warnings for Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Access Points
Enterprise Mobility Design Guide
Mobile Access Router and Mesh Networks Design Guide
Secure Wireless Design Guide
CSA for WLAN Security
Ethernet Bridging in Point-to-Point Wireless Mesh Network Configuration Example
Cisco Wireless Control System Configuration Guide, Release 5.0
Troubleshooting a Mesh Network
These documents are available on cisco.com. Follow these steps to download them:
Step 1 Browse to http://www.cisco.com
Step 2 Click Products and Services. A drop-down window appears. Click Wireless. The Wireless Introduction
page appears.
Step 3 Scroll down and click the Outdoor Wireless link under the Network Solutions heading (center).
Step 4 Click Cisco Aironet 1520 Series under the Related Products heading (center). The Cisco Aironet 1520
Series Introduction page appears.
Step 5 In the Support window, select the All support information for Cisco Aironet 1520 Series link. The
Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Support page appears.
Step 6 Select the category of the documentation you wish to download.
Step 7 Download the document.
Before Beginning the Installation
Before you begin the installation process:
Ensure that a site survey has been performed.
Ensure that your network infrastructure devices are operational and properly configured.
Ensure that your controllers are connected to switch trunk ports.
Ensure that your switch is configured with untagged access ports for connecting your access points.
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Ensure that a DHCP server with Option 43 configured is reachable by your access points, or
manually configure the controller information in the access point (for additional information, refer to Appendix F of the Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Installation Guide.
Become familiar with the access point installation components. Refer to Chapter 2 of the Cisco
Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Installation Guide.
Unpacking the Access Point
Follow these steps to unpack the access point:
Step 1 Open the shipping container and carefully remove the contents.
Step 2 Return all packing materials to the shipping container, and save it.
Step 3 Ensure that all items listed in “Package Contents” are included in the shipment. If any item is damaged
or missing, notify your authorized Cisco sales representative.
Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
Package Contents
Each access point package contains the following items:
Access point
Cisco product documentation and translated safety warnings
Grounding lug with two screws and lock washers
Three liquid tight adapters
Two-pin DC power connector
Ground lug (Panduit PLCD6-10A-L) and screws with lock washers
Tools and Materials That You Supply
Ground lug crimping tool (Panduit CT-720 with CD-720-1 die)
6-AWG copper ground wire
13-mm box-end wrench or socket set
Adjustable wrench, 22-mm socket, or Sealcon S-2200-WR socket wrench
Small flat screwdriver for DC power connector
Optional power injector (AIR-PWRINJ1500-2=)
Optional AC power cord
Antennas, 2.4 and 5 GHz (refer to Table 1)
Optional pole mount kit (AIR-ACCPMK1520=)
Optional strand mount kit (AIR-ACCSMK1520=)
Optional strap hand tool (AIR-BAND-INST-TL=)
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Optional fiber-optic SFP, fiber-optic take-up reels, and liquid tight adapter
(GLC-FE-100BX-URGD=)
Optional outdoor-rated fiber-optic cable with 0.20 to 0.35 in. (0.51 to 0.89 cm) diameter
Optional shielded outdoor-rated Ethernet (CAT5e or better) cable with 0.20 to 0.35 in.
(0.51 to 0.89 cm) diameter
Optional Ethernet RJ-45 connector and installation tool
Optional shielded outdoor-rated DC power cable with 0.20 to 0.35 in. (.0.51 to 0.89 cm) diameter
Optional cable Stinger connector
Optional ground rod, as required by local regulations
Optional ladder, power lift, rope, or other tools as required
Note Refer to the Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Installation Guide or Cisco
Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Mounting Instructions for specific installation and configuration instructions.
Troubleshooting
The following basic troubleshooting information is provided in this section. Additional troubleshooting information is available in the Cisco Aironet 1520 Series Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Installation Guide and in the support section on cisco.com.
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Interpreting the LEDs
The access point LEDs are identified in Figure 4.
Figure 4 Access Point LEDs
Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
1 Status LED—access point and software status 3 RF-1 LED—status of the radio in slot 0
(2.4-GHz) and slot 2 (5.8-GHz)
2 Uplink LED—Ethernet, cable, or fiber access 4 RF-2 LED—status of the radio in slot 1
(5.8-GHz). The slot 3 (5.8-GHz) radio is disabled for this project phase.
The access point LED signals are listed in Table 3.
Table 3 Access Point LED Signals
LED Color
1, 2
Meaning
Status Off
Green Access point is operational.
Blinking green Download or upgrade of Cisco IOS image file in progress.
Amber Mesh neighbor access point discovery in progress.
Blinking amber Mesh authentication in progress.
Blinking red/green/amber LWAPP discovery in progress.
Red Firmware failure. Contact your support organization for assistance.
Uplink Off No physical connector present or the uplink port is not operational.
Green Uplink network is operational (cable, fiber optic, or Ethernet).
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Table 3 Access Point LED Signals (continued)
LED Color
RF-1 (2.4- GHz radio)
1, 2
Meaning
Off Radio turned off.
Green Radio is operational.
Red Firmware failure. Contact your support organization for assistance.
RF-2 (5.8-GHz radios)
Off Radio turned off.
Green Radio is operational.
Red Firmware failure. Contact your support organization for assistance.
1. If all LEDs are off, the access point has no power.
2. When the access point power supply is initially turned on, all LEDs are amber.
Verifying Controller Association
To verify that your access point is associated to the controller, follow these steps:
Step 1 Log into your controller web interface using a web browser.
You can also use the controller CLI show ap summary command from the controller console port.
Step 2 Click Wireless, and verify that your access point MAC address is listed under Ethernet MAC.
Step 3 Log out of the controller, and close your web browser.
Using the Reset Button
The access point has a reset button located on the bottom of the unit (see Figure 5). The reset button is recessed in a small hole that is sealed with a screw and a rubber gasket. The reset button can be used to perform these functions:
Reset (power cycle) the access point—press the reset button for less than 10 seconds.The LEDs turn
off for 5 seconds and then resume normal indication.
Disable battery backup power—press the reset button for more than 10 seconds. The LEDs turn off
for 5 seconds, turn back on for 5 seconds, then turn off and stay off.
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Figure 5 Reset Button Location
Cisco Aironet 1524SB Outdoor Mesh Access Point Hardware Addendum
1 Reset button
Removing and Replacing the Reset Button Cover
The access point reset button is recessed in a small hole, sealed with a Phillips screw cover and rubber gasket. To remove and replace the reset button cover, follow these steps:
Step 1 Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the reset button cover. Be careful not to lose the screw and rubber
gasket.
Step 2 Use a straightened paper clip to perform the intended action (reset the access point or disable the
battery).
Step 3 Replace the rubber gasket and start the reset button cover into the threaded hole.
Step 4 Use a Phillips screwdriver to tighten the cover to 22 to 24 in. lbs (2.49 to 2.71 Nm).
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Obtaining Documentation, Support, and Security Guidelines
Obtaining Documentation, Support, and Security Guidelines
For information on obtaining documentation, obtaining support, providing documentation feedback, security guidelines, and also recommended aliases and general Cisco documents, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
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