9Deploying the Access Point on the Wireless Network
10 Troubleshooting
11 Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information
12 Configuring DHCP Option 43 and DHCP Option 60
13 Access Point Specifications
1 About this Guide
This Guide provides instructions on how to install and configure your Cisco Aironet 700 Series Access Point. The 700 Series
Access Point is referred to as the 700 series or the access point in this document.
2 Introduction to the Access Point
The 700 series supports high-performing two spatial stream rates over a deployable distance with high reliability when serving
clients. The 700 series provides high reliability and overall wireless performance.
The 700 series offers dual-band radios (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) with integrated internal antennas. The access point supports full
inter-operability with leading 802.11n clients.
The 700 series access point is available in the controller-based configuration and supports:
• Simultaneous dual-band (2.4 GHz/5 GHz) radios
• Integrated antennas on 702I access point models (AIR-CAP702I-x-K9)
NoteThe ‘x’ in the model numbers represents the regulatory domain. Refer to “Regulatory Domains” section on page 4
for a list of supported regulatory domains.
The features of the 700 series are:
• Processing sub-systems (including CPUs and memory) and radio hardware which supports:
–
Unified
–
FlexConnect
–
Monitor-mode
NoteEnhanced Local Mode (ELM) is not supported.
• The following processor features:
–
128 MB NAND flash size
–
1 MB NOR flash size
–
128 MB DDR2 memory bus, x32
• 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz 802.11n radios with the following features:
–
802.11n standard compliant
–
A-MPDU TX
–
HT Duplicate Mode
–
2TX x 2RX
–
2-spatial streams, 300 Mbps PHY rate
–
Maximal ratio combining (MRC)
–
Cyclic Shift Diversity (CSD)
–
MCS0-MCS15; Short or Long Guard Intervals
–
DFS for UNII-2 and UNII-2 Extended channels, including 0.5us radar pulse detection
3 Safety Instructions
Translated versions of the following safety warnings are provided in the translated safety warnings document that is shipped
with your access point. The translated warnings are also in the Translated Safety Warnings for Cisco Aironet Access Points,
which is available on Cisco.com.
2
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
Warning
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any
equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for
preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in
the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source.
Installation of the equipment must comply with local and national electrical codes.
This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that the
protective device is rated not greater than:
20A.
Statement 1005
Do not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless
the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use.
Statement 1071
Statement 1004
Statement 1074
Statement 245B
Warning
CautionThe fasteners you use to mount an access point on a ceiling must be capable of maintaining a minimum pullout
CautionThis product and all interconnected equipment must be installed indoors within the same building, including the
NoteThe access point is suitable for use in environmental air space in accordance with section 300.22.C of the National
NoteUse only with listed ITE equipment.
In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9
inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons.
Statement 332
force of 20 lbs (9 kg) and must use all 4 holes on the mounting bracket.
associated LAN connections as defined by Environment A of the IEEE 802.af Standard.
Electrical Code and sections 2-128, 12-010(3), and 12-100 of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, C22.1. You should
not install the power supply or power injector in air handling spaces.
3
4 Unpacking
To unpack the access point, follow these steps:
Step 1Unpack and remove the access point and the accessory kit from the shipping box.
Step 2Return any packing material to the shipping container and save it for future use.
Step 3Verify that you have received the items listed below. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your Cisco representative
or reseller for instructions.
–
The access point
–
Mounting bracket
–
Adjustable ceiling-rail clip (if selected when the access point was ordered)
5 Configurations
The 700 series access point contains two simultaneous dual-band radios, the 2.4-GHz and 5-GHz 802.11n MIMO radios, in a
controller-based mode.
The 700 series access point configuration is AIR-CAP702I-x-K9—two 2.4-GHz/5-GHz dual-band radios, with integrated
single-band antennas.
For information on the regulatory domains (shown as “x” in the model numbers) see “Regulatory Domains” section on page 4.
Internal Antennas
The 702I model access points are configured with four single-band, inverted-F antennas (two 2.4-GHz and two 5-GHz). The
four antennas, deployed inside the access point, are evenly spaced inside the top housing. The basic features are as follows:
• Single-band, inverted-F antennas.
• Antenna elements integrated into 702I access point top housing.
• Peak gains are approximately 3 dBi in the 2.4-GHz band and 5 dBi in the 5-GHz band.
Regulatory Domains
The 700 series supports the following regulatory domains (shown as “x” in the model numbers):
• -A, -C, -E, -I, -K, -N, -Q, -R, -S, -T, -Z
Countries Supported
Click this URL to browse to a list of countries and regulatory domains supported by the 700:
www.cisco.com/go/aironet/compliance
6 Access Point Ports and Connectors
The 702I model access points have integrated antennas and do not have external connectors on the top of the unit; however,
they do have the LED indicator on top of the unit, as shown in Figure 1.
4
Figure 1Access Point LED Indicator (top)
1
LED indicator
1
The ports and connections on the side of the access point are shown in Figure 2.
347756
5
Figure 2Access Point Ports and Connections (bottom)
4321
6
55
347755
Mode button
1
Ethernet port
2
Console port
3
AC power connector
4
Mounting bracket pins
5
Security hasp
6
7 Configuring the Access Point
This section describes how to connect the access point to a wireless LAN controller. Because the configuration process takes
place on the controller, see the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide for additional information. This guide is
available on Cisco.com.
6
The Controller Discovery Process
The access point uses standard Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points Protocol (CAPWAP) to communicate
between the controller and other wireless access points on the network. CAPWAP is a standard, interoperable protocol which
enables an access controller to manage a collection of wireless termination points. The discovery process using CAPWAP is
identical to the Lightweight Access Point Protocol (LWAPP) used with previous Cisco Aironet access points. LWAPP-enabled
access points are compatible with CAPWAP, and conversion to a CAPWAP controller is seamless. Deployments can combine
CAPWAP and LWAPP software on the controllers.
The functionality provided by the controller does not change except for customers who have Layer 2 deployments, which
CAPWAP does not support.
In a CAPWAP environment, a wireless access point discovers a controller by using CAPWAP discovery mechanisms and then
sends it a CAPWAP join request. The controller sends the access point a CAPWAP join response allowing the access point to
join the controller. When the access point joins the controller, the controller manages its configuration, firmware, control
transactions, and data transactions.
NoteFor additional information about the discovery process and CAPWAP, see the Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Software
Configuration Guide. This document is available on Cisco.com.
NoteCAPWAP support is provided in controller software release 5.2 or later. However, your controller must be running
release 7.5.x.x or later to support 700 series access points.
NoteYou cannot edit or query any access point using the controller CLI if the name of the access point contains a space.
NoteMake sure that the controller is set to the current time. If the controller is set to a time that has already occurred, the
access point might not join the controller because its certificate may not be valid for that time.
Access points must discovered a controller before they can become an active part of the network. The access point supports
these controller discovery processes:
• Layer 3 CAPWAP discovery—The access point performs a local broadcast (255.255.255.255) discovery request to find any
contollers on the same subnet/vlan. The request can be forwarded to other networks by the IP helper featuer that is present
on switches and router.
• Locally stored controller IP address discovery—If the access point was previously joined to a controller, the IP addresses of
the primary, secondary, and tertiary controllers are stored in the access point’s non-volatile memory. This process of storing
controller IP addresses on an access point for later deployment is called priming the access point. For more information
about priming, see the “Performing a Pre-Installation Configuration” section on page 8.
• DHCP server discovery—This feature uses DHCP option 43 to provide controller IP addresses to the access points. Cisco
switches support a DHCP server option that is typically used for this capability. For more information about DHCP option
43, see the “Configuring DHCP Option 43 and DHCP Option 60” section on page 23.
• DNS discovery—The access point can discover controllers through your domain name server (DNS). For the access point
to do so, you must configure your DNS to return controller IP addresses in response to
CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER.localdomain, where localdomain is the access point domain name. Configuring the
CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER provides backwards compatibility in an existing customer deployment. When an access
point receives an IP address and DNS information from a DHCP server, it contacts the DNS to resolve
CISCO-CAPWAP-CONTROLLER.localdomain. When the DNS sends a list of controller IP addresses, the access point
sends discovery requests to the controllers.
7
Preparing the Access Point
Before you mount and deploy your access point, we recommend that you perform a site survey (or use the site planning tool) to
determine the best location to install your access point.
You should have the following information about your wireless network available:
• Access point locations.
• Access point mounting options: below a suspended ceiling, on a flat horizontal surface, or on a desktop.
NoteYou can mount the access point above a suspended ceiling but you must purchase additional mounting hardware:
See “Mounting the Access Point” section on page 10 for additional information.
• Access point power options: power supplied by the recommended external power supply (Cisco AIR-PWR-B), a DC power
supply, PoE from a network device, or a PoE power injector/hub (the Cisco-recommended injector is the AIR-PWRINJ5=),
usually located in a wiring closet.
NoteAccess points mounted in a building’s environmental airspace must be powered using PoE to comply with safety
regulations.
Cisco recommends that you make a site map showing access point locations so that you can record the device MAC addresses
from each location and return them to the person who is planning or managing your wireless network.
Installation Summary
Installing the access point involves these operations:
• Performing a pre-installation configuration (optional)
• Mounting the access point
• Grounding the access point
• Deploying the access point on the wireless network
Performing a Pre-Installation Configuration
The following procedures ensure that your access point installation and initial operation go as expected. A pre-installation
configuration is also known as priming the access point. This procedure is optional.
NotePerforming a pre-installation configuration is an optional procedure. If your network controller is properly configured,
you can install your access point in its final location and connect it to the network from there. See the “Deploying the
Access Point on the Wireless Network” section on page 10 for details.
Pre-Installation Configuration Setup
The pre-installation configuration setup is shown in Figure 3.
8
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