–1dBStepSize
– Zero Crossing Click-Free Transitions
Dedicated DSD inputs
Low Clock Jitter Sensitivity
µC or Stand-Alone Operation
3 Mute Control pins for Left, Right, and
Surrounds
I
DSD_SCLK(M 3)
SCL/CCLK(M1)
SDA/CDIN(M2) AD0/CS(M0)
Description
The C S4383 is a com plete 8-channel digital-to-analog
system including digital i nterpolation, fifth-order deltasigma digital-to-analog conversion, digital de-em phas is,
volume control and analog filtering. The advantages of
this architecture include: ideal differential linearity, no
distortion mechanism s due to resistor matching errors,
no linearity drift over time and temperat ure and a high
tolerance to clock jitter.
The CS4383 accepts PCM data at sample rates from
4 k Hz to 192 kHz, DSD audio data, and operates over a
wide power supply range. These features are ideal for
multi-channel audio systems including D VD players,
SACD players, A/V receivers, digital T V’s and VCR’s,
mixing consoles, effects processors, set-top boxes, and
automotive audio systems.
ORDERING INFORM ATION
CS4383-KQ-10 to 70 °C48-pin LQ FP
CS4383-BQ-40 to 85 °C48-pin LQ FP
CDB4383Evaluation Board
C Format ....................................................................29
CS4383
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 . Serial Mode Input Timing .................................................................................................8
Figure 2. Direct Stream Digital - Serial Audio Input Timing.............................................................9
Figure 3. Control Port Timing - I
Figure 4 . Contro l PortTiming - SPI Format...................................................................................11
Figure 5 . Typical Connection Diagram Control Port...................................................................... 12
Contacting Cirrus Logic Support
For a complete listing of Direct Sales, Distributor, and Sales Representative contacts, visit the Cirrus Logic web site at:
http://www.cirrus.com/corporate/contacts
IMPORTANT NOTICE
"Preliminary" product information describes products that are in production, but for which full characterization data is not yet available. "Advance" product informa-
tion describes products that are in development and subject to development changes. Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Cirrus") believe that the information
contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject to change without notice and is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any
kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied
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to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus for the use of this information, including use of thisinformatio nas
the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of third parties. This document isthe property of Cirrus and by furnishing
this information, Cirrus grantsno license, express or impliedunderany patents, mask workrights, copyrights, trademarks, trade secretsor other intellectual property
rights. Cirrus owns the copyrights of the information containedhereinand gives consent for copies to be made of the information only for usewithin your organization
with respect to Cirrus integrated circuitsor other parts of Cirrus. This consent does not extend to other copying such as copying for general distribution, advertising
or promotional purposes, or for creating any work for resale.
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and controlled under the"Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law" is to be exported or taken out of Japan. An export license and/or quota needs to be obtained
from the competent authorities of the ChineseGovernment if any of the products or technologies described in this material is subject to thePRC Foreign Trade Law
and is to be exported or taken out of the PRC.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("CRITICAL APPLICATIONS"). CIRRUS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TOBE
SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN SUCH
APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER'S RISK.
Purchase of I
those components in a standard I
Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, and the Cirrus Logic logo designs are trademarks of Cirrus Logic, Inc. A ll otherbrand and product names inthis document may be trademarks
or service marks of their respective owners.
2
C components of Cirrus Logic, Inc., or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license under the Phillips I2C Patent Rights to use
2
Csystem.
2
C Format ...................................................................................10
Table 4. Example Digital Volume Settings ....................................................................................22
Table 5. Commo n Clock Frequenc ies........................................................................................... 26
Table 6. Digital Interface Format, Stand-Alone M ode Options...................................................... 26
Table 7. Mode Selection, Stand-Alone Mode O ptions..................................................................26
Table 8. Direct Stream Digital (DSD), Stand-Alone Mode Options............................................... 26
3
CS4383
1.CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Full-Scale Output Sine Wave, 997 Hz; Measuremen t Bandwid th
10 Hz to 20 kHz, unless otherwise specified; Test load R
For Single speed Mode Fs = 48 kHz, SCLK = 3.072 MHz, MCLK = 12.288 MHz;
For Double Speed Mode Fs = 96 kHz, SCLK = 6. 144 MHz, MCLK = 12.288 MHz;
For Quad Speed Mode Fs = 192 kHz, SCLK = 12.288 MHz, MCLK = 24.576 MHz;
For Direct Stream Digital Mode Fs = 128 x 48 kHz, DSD_S CLK = 6.144 MHz, MCLK = 12.288 MHz).
ParametersSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
CS4383-KQ Dynamic Performance - All PCM mo des and DSD (Note 1)
Specified Temperature RangeT
Dynamic Range (Note 2)24-bitunweighted
A-Weighted
16-bitunweighted
(Note 3) A-Weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(Note 2 )
24-bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit0 dB
(Note 3)-20 dB
-60 dB
Idle Channel Noise / Signal-to-noise ratio-114-dB
Interchannel Isolation(1 k Hz )-90-dB
CS4383-BQ Dynamic Performance - All PCM mo des and DSD (Note 4)
Specified Temperature RangeT
Dynamic Range (Note 2)24-bitunweighted
A-Weighted
16-bitunweighted
(Note 3) A-Weighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise(Note 2 )
24-bit0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-bit0 dB
(Note 3)-20 dB
-60 dB
Idle Channel Noise / Signal-to-noise ratio-114-dB
Interchannel Isolation(1 k Hz )-90-dB
=3kΩ,CL= 100 pF, VA = 5 V, VD = 3.3V (see Figure 5)
L
A
THD+N
A
THD+N
-10-70°C
105
108
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-40-85°C
102
105
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
111
114
94
97
-100
-91
-51
-94
-74
-34
111
114
94
97
-100
-91
-51
-94
-74
-34
-
-
-
-
-94
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-91
-
-
-
-
-
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Notes: 1. CS4383-KQ parts are tested at 25 °C .
2. One-halfLSB of triangular PDF dither is added to data.
3. Performance limited by 16-bit quantizationnoise.
4. CS4383-BQ parts are tested at the extremes of the specified temperature range and Min/Max
performance numbers are guaranteed across the s pecified temperature range, T
takenat25°C.
4
. Typical numbers are
A
CS4383
ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
ParametersSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
Analog Output - All PCM mo des an d DSD
FullScaleDifferential Output Voltage (Note 5)V
Quiescent VoltageV
Max Currentfrom V
Q
FS
I
QMAX
Q
Interchannel Gain Mismatch-0.1-dB
Gain Drift-100-ppm/°C
Output Impedance(Note 5)Z
AC-Load ResistanceR
Load C apacitanceC
OUT
L
L
POWER AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParametersSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
Power Supplies
Power Supply Currentnormal operation, V
(Note 6)V
Interface current, VLC=5V (Note 7, 8)
power-down state (all supplies) (Note 9)
Power Dissipation(Note 6)
VA = 5 V, VD = 3.3 Vnormal operation
power-down (Not e 9)
VA = 5 V, VD = 5 Vnormal operation
power-down (Not e 9)
Package Thermal Resistanceθ
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 10)(1 k Hz )
A
D
V
=3.3V
D
VLS=5V
(60 Hz)
=5V
=5V
88% V
A
92% V
A
94% V
A
Vpp
-50%VA-VDC
-1 -µA
-100-Ω
3- -kΩ
--100pF
I
A
I
D
I
D
I
LC
I
LS
I
pd
JA
θ
JC
PSRR-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60
45
30
2
84
200
400
1
525
1
48
15
60
-
40
66
70
46
-
-
-
485
-
680
-
-
-
-
-
mA
mA
mA
µA
µA
µA
mW
mW
mW
mW
°C/Watt
°C/Watt
dB
dB
Notes: 5. VFSis tested under load RLand includes attenuation due to Z
6. Current consumption increases with increasing FS within a given speed mode andis s ignal dependant.
Max values are based on highest FS and highest MCLK.
7. I
measured wi th no external loading on the SDA pin.
LC
8. This specification is violated when the VLC supply is greater than VD and when pin 16 (M1 /SDA ) i s tied
or pulled low. Logic tied to pin 16 needs to be able to sink this current.
9. Power down mode is defined as RST
pin = L ow w ith all clock and data lines held static.
10. Valid with the recommended capacitor values on FILT+ and VQ as shown in Fi gures 5 and 6.
OUT
5
CS4383
ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE
Fast Roll-OffSlow Roll-Off (Note 11)
Parameter
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Response - Single Speed Mode (Note 12)
Passband (Note 13)to -0.01 dB corner
to -3 dB corner00
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 k Hz-0.01-+0.01-0.01-+0.01dB
StopBand.547--.583--Fs
StopBand Attenuation(Note 14)90--64--dB
Group Delay-12/Fs--6.5/Fs-s
Passband Group Delay Deviation0 - 20 kHz--±0.41/Fs-±0.14/Fss
De-emphasis Error (Note 1 5)Fs = 32 kHz
(Relative to 1kHz)Fs = 44.1 kHz
Fs = 48 kHz
Combined Digital an d On -chip Analog Filter Response - Double Speed Mode - 96kHz (Note 12)
Passband (Note 13)to -0.01 dB corner
to -3 dB corner00
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.01dB
StopBand.583--.792--Fs
StopBand Attenuation(Note 14)80--70--dB
Group Delay-4.6/Fs--3 .9/Fs-s
Passband Group Delay Deviation0 - 20 kHz--±0.03/Fs-±0.01/Fss
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Respons e - Quad Speed Mode - 192kHz (Note 12)
Passband (Note 13)to -0.01 dB corner
to -3 dB corner00
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz-0.01-0.01-0.01-0.01dB
StopBand.635--.868--Fs
StopBand Attenuation(Note 14)90--75--dB
Group Delay-4.7/Fs--4 .2/Fs-s
Passband Group Delay Deviation0 - 20 kHz--±0.01/Fs-±0.01/Fss
Combined Digital and On-chip Analog Filter Response - DSD Mode (Note 12)
Passband (Note 13)to -0.1 dB c orner
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz----.01-0.1dB
Notes: 11. Slow Roll-Offinterpolationfilter is only availablein control port mode.
12. Filter response is not tested but is guaranteed by design.
13. Response is clock dependent and will scale with Fs. Note that the response plots(Figures 9 t o 32) have
been normalized to Fs and can be de-normalized by multiplying the X-axis scale by Fs.
14. Single and Double Speed Mode Measurement Bandwidth is from stopband to 3 Fs.
Quad Speed Mode Measurement Bandwidth is from stopband to 1.34 Fs.
15. De-emphasis is available only in Single Speed Mode; Only 44.1kHz De-emphasis is av ailable in StandAlone Mode
(128x Oversampled)
DSD_L / _R valid to DSD_SCLK rising setup timet
DSD_SCLK rising to DSD_L or DSD_R hold timet
Note: 18. Min is 4 times 64 x DSD or 2 times 128x DSD, and Max is 12 times 64x DSD or 6 times 128x DSD. The
proper MCLK to DSD_SCLK ratio must be set either by the DIF registers or the M0:2 pins
For KQ TA=-10to+70°C; For BQ TA=-40to+85°C;
=30pF)
L
sclkl
sclkh
sdlrs
sdh
20 --ns
20 --ns
1.024
2.048
20 --ns
20 --ns
t
sclkh
t
sclkl
-
-
3.2
6.4
MHz
MHz
DSD_SCLK
DSD_L, DSD_R
Figure 2. Direct Stre am Digital - Serial Audio Input Timing
sdlrstsdh
t
9
CS4383
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - CONTROL PORT - I2CFORMAT (For KQ T
=-10to+70°C; For BQ TA=-40to+85°C; VLC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; Inputs: Logic 0 = GND, Logic 1 = VLC,
C
=30pF)
L
ParameterSymbolMinMaxUnit
SCL Clock Frequencyf
Rising Edge to Startt
RST
Bus F ree Time Between Transmissionst
Start Condition Hold Time (prior to first clock pulse)t
Clock Low timet
Clock High Timet
Setup Time for Repeated Start Conditiont
SDA Hold Time from SCL Falling(Note 17)t
SDA Setup time to SCL Risingt
Rise Time of SCL and SDAt
Fall TimeSCL and SDAt
Setup Time for Stop Conditiont
Acknowledge Delay from SCL Falling(Note 18)t
scl
irs
buf
hdst
low
high
sust
hdd
sud
rc,trc
fc,tfc
susp
ack
-100kHz
500-ns
4.7-µs
4.0-µs
4.7-µs
4.0-µs
4.7-µs
0-µs
250-ns
-1µs
-300ns
4.7-µs
-(Note21)ns
A
Notes: 19. Dat a must be held for sufficient time to bridge the transition time, t
20. The acknowledge delay is based on MCLK and can limit the maximum transaction speed.