Cirrus Logic CRD35L01 User Manual

Shutdown
Control (J2)
Speaker
Outpu t ( J 3)
Optional
Gain
Adjustment
Analog
Inpu t ( J 1 )
CS35L01
(SD Mode)
Optional
Output
Filter
VBATT
Power (J4 )
Shutdown
Control (J2)
Speaker
Outpu t ( J 3)
Optional
Gain
Adjustment
Analog
Inpu t ( J 1 )
CS35L01
(FSD Mode)
Optional
Output
Filter
VBATT
Power (J4)
Shutdown
Control (J2)
Speaker
Outpu t ( J 3)
Optional
Gain
Adjustment
Analog
Inpu t ( J 1 )
CS35L01
(HD M ode)
Optional
Output
Filter
VBATT
Power (J4)
Shutdown
Control (J2)
Speaker
Outpu t ( J 3)
Optional
Gain
Adjustment
Analog
Inpu t ( J 1 )
CS35L01
(FHD Mod e)
Optional
Output
Filter
VBATT
Power (J4)
CRD35L01
1 x 1.7 W CS35L01 Amplifier Reference Design Kit
Features
Four boards provided in the CS35L01 Amplifier
Reference Design Kit
Separate boards for each mode configuration
CS35L01 produces a default +6-dB GainDelivers 1.4 W/Ch into 8 at 1% THD+NDelivers 1.7 W/Ch into 8 at 10% THD+NDifferential mono analog inputsDemonstrates recommended 4-layer layout
and grounding arrangements
Optional output filter connections – Optional gain adjustment resistors
Powered by a single 2.5- to 5.5-V power supplyDevice shutdown control
Description
The CRD35L01 demonstrates the CS35L01 high-effi­ciency Hybrid Class-D audio amplifier. This reference design implements a single-channel amplifier that deliv­ers 1.7 W per full-bridge channel into 8- loads using a single +5-V supply.
Differential audio inputs can easily be connected through the J1 header. If desired, the gain can be ad­justed through the optional input resistors.
The -SD, -FSD, -HD, or -FHD suffix designates the CS35L01’s operational mode. Each of the four boards is configured to operate in each of the four correspond­ing modes of the CS35L01 device.
Device shutdown control is available through the J2 header.
ORDERING INFORMATION
CRD35L01 CS35L01 Reference Design
http://www.cirrus.com
Copyright  Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010
(All Rights Reserved)
APR '10
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SYSTEM OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 CS35L01 Hybrid Class-D Amplifier .................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Power Supply ................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 Operational Modes ........................................................................................................................... 4
1.4 Shutdown Control ............................................................................................................................ 4
1.5 Amplifier Gain .................................................................................................................................. 4
1.5.1 Optional Input Gain Adjustment Resistors ...................................................... ... ... .... ... ... ........ 4
1.6 Differential Analog Inputs ................................................................................................................. 5
1.7 Speaker Outputs .............................................................................................................................. 5
1.7.1 Optional Speaker Output EMI Filter Components ........... ........................................................ 5
2. GROUNDING AND POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING .......................................................................... 6
2.1 Power Supply Decoupling ................................................................................................................ 6
2.2 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) ................................................................................................. 6
2.2.1 Suppression of EMI at the Source ......................... ... .... ... ... ... ... ....................................... ... ..... 6
3. SYSTEM CONNECTORS AND JUMPERS ....... ... ... ... .... ...................................... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... . 7
4. CRD SCHEMATIC .................................................................................................................................. 8
4.1 Bill of Materials ................................................................................................................................. 9
5. CRD LAYOUT ....................................................................................................................................... 10
6. REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................................................ 14
CRD35L01

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1.Optional Bypass Trace Cut Locations ........................................................................................... 5
Figure 2.CRD35L01-SD Schematic ................... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ..................................... 8
Figure 3.CRD35L01-FSD Schematic .................................................. .......................................... ... ........... 8
Figure 4.CRD35L01-HD Schematic .................................................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ........................ 8
Figure 5.CRD35L01-FHD Schematic .................................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ........................................... 8
Figure 6.CRD35L01-SD Top Side Component Placement . ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... 10
Figure 7.CRD35L01-SD Bottom Side Component Placement .................. ............................................. ... 10
Figure 8.CRD35L01-SD Layer 1 Copper ........................ .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .......................................... ... ...... 10
Figure 9.CRD35L01-SD Layer 2 Copper ........................ .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .......................................... ... ...... 10
Figure 10.CRD35L01-SD Layer 3 Copper ................................................................................................ 10
Figure 11.CRD35L01-SD Layer 4 Copper ................................................................................................ 10
Figure 12.CRD35L01-FSD Top Side Component Placement ................................................................... 11
Figure 13.CRD35L01-FSD Bottom Side Component Placement ........................ ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... 11
Figure 14.CRD35L01-FSD Layer 1 Copper .............................................................................................. 11
Figure 15.CRD35L01-FSD Layer 2 Copper .............................................................................................. 11
Figure 16.CRD35L01-FSD Layer 3 Copper .............................................................................................. 11
Figure 17.CRD35L01-FSD Layer 4 Copper .............................................................................................. 11
Figure 18.CRD35L01-HD Top Side Component Placement ............................ ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ................... 12
Figure 19.CRD35L01-HD Bottom Side Component Placement ............. ................ ................... ................ 12
Figure 20.CRD35L01-HD Layer 1 Copper ................................................................................................ 12
Figure 21.CRD35L01-HD Layer 2 Copper ................................................................................................ 12
Figure 22.CRD35L01-HD Layer 3 Copper ................................................................................................ 12
Figure 23.CRD35L01-HD Layer 4 Copper ................................................................................................ 12
Figure 24.CRD35L01-FHD Top Side Component Placement .......................... ................ ................ ......... 13
Figure 25.CRD35L01-FHD Bottom Side Component Placement ............................................................. 13
Figure 26.CRD35L01-FHD Layer 1 Copper .............................................................................................. 13
Figure 27.CRD35L01-FHD Layer 2 Copper .............................................................................................. 13
Figure 28.CRD35L01-FHD Layer 3 Copper .............................................................................................. 13
Figure 29.CRD35L01-FHD Layer 4 Copper .............................................................................................. 13
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LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. System Input and Output Connections ......................................................................................... 7
Table 2. J2 Shutdown Control Settings ....................................................................................................... 7
Table 3. Bill of Materials Listing .................................................................................................................. 9
CRD35L01
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CRD35L01

1. SYSTEM OVERVIEW

The CRD35L01 reference design is a practical means for eva luating the CS35L01 high-efficiency Class-D audio am­plifier with idle current consumption. A differential mono analog input signal interface is provided. Option al input gain and output filtering component placeholders are provided for easy modificatio n to custom tune the CS3 5L01 for the user’s specific system requirements.

1.1 CS35L01 Hybrid Class-D Amplifier

The CS35L01 Hybrid Class-D amplifier is a mono, full-bridge, closed-loop, +6-dB gain, audio amplifier avail­able in a 9-ball, WLCSP package. A complete description of the CS35 L01 device is included in the CS35L01 product data sheet.

1.2 Power Supply

A single +2.5 to +5.5 VDC power supply is required to power the CRD35L01. The supply must be capable of delivering sufficient current for the intended power output. The supply provides power to the CS35L01. The power supply connection to the board is provided by the header J4. The positive terminal is labeled VBATT. The ground terminal is labeled GND.

1.3 Operational Modes

The CS35L01 device has four operational modes, each of which r equire slightly differ ent hardware connec­tions. Four boards are available to illustrate the hardware design differences between each of the four modes. More information on the specifics of each operational mode can be found in the CS35L01/03 pro d­uct datasheet. The CRD names listed below are populated with a CS35L01 device.
CRD35L01-SD: Standard Class-D Mode
CRD35L01-FSD: Reduced-Frequency Standard Class-D Mode
CRD35L01-HD: Hybrid Class-D Mode
CRD35L01-FHD: Reduced-Frequency Hybrid Class-D Mode The CRD35L01-SD schematic is shown in Figure 2 on page 8. The CRD35L01-FSD schematic is shown in
Figure 3 on page 8. The CRD35L01-HD schematic is shown in Figure 5 on page 8. The CRD35L01-FHD
schematic is shown in Figure 5 on page 8.

1.4 Shutdown Control

The J2 header contains shutdown control for the CS35L01 device. Placing a jumper across the J2 header pulls the SD by the R3 resistor, enabling normal operation.
line LOW and shuts down the amplifier. When no jumper is present, the SD line is pulled HIGH

1.5 Amplifier Gain

The amplifier gain of the CS35L01 device is +6 dB by default. The amplifier gain can be reduced through the use of the optional input gain adjustment resistors on the CRD35L01.

1.5.1 Optional Input Gain Adjustment Resistors

The CRD35L01 contains optional gain adjustment resistor placeholders (R1 and R2). By default, these placeholders are not populated and are bypassed with a signal trace configuring the CS35 L01 to operate at its default gain. The gain adjustment resistors are necessary only when a gain of +6 dB is not desired.
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By adding series resistance to the input, the signal amplitude to the CS35L01 will be reduced, and will
Figure 1. Optional Bypass Trace Cut Locations
Cut the bypass traces before insert­ing the optional input gain adjust­ment resistors
Cut the bypass traces before insert­ing the optional out­put filter ferrite beads
reduce the overall system gain. The typical input impedance values of the CS35L01 can be found in the device datasheet.
In order to use the optional gain adjustment resistors, the traces between the R1 pads and the traces be­tween the R2 pads must be cut to break the bypass circuit, before populatin g R1 and R2 with the desired resistance values. The location of these required cuts are sho wn in F i gure 1 . After th e trace be twe en th e pads has been broken, the gain adjustment resistors can be added to the board.

1.6 Differential Analog Inputs

The differential audio inputs into the CS35L01 are provided by the 3-pin header (J1) through DC blocking capacitors (C1 and C2). The C1 and C2 capacitors allow for an analog source to connect directly to the CS35L01 regardless of any DC bias that may be present between the analog audio source’s outputs and CS35L01 inputs.

1.7 Speaker Outputs

The CS35L01 power outputs are configured for a full-bridge, single audio channel. The outputs are routed through an optional EMI output filter and then presented at the J3 header (OUT- and OUT+).

1.7.1 Optional Speaker Output EMI Filter Components

CRD35L01
As mentioned above, the CS35L01 contains optional placeholders for a series ferrite bead and shunt ca­pacitor output filter. For most applications with very short speaker leads between the CS35L01 and the speaker, use of these components will not be necessary. However, if there is a long signal path between the CS35L01 and the speaker or if the system requires connecting to cables off the PCB, it is suggested that the ferrite bead and capacitor are populated with the recommended values shown in Figure 3 on
page 9.
In order to use the optional output filter ferrite beads, the traces between the L1 pads and the traces be­tween the L2 pads must be cut to break the bypass circuit, before populating L1 and L2 with the desired component values. The location of these required cuts are shown in Figure 1.
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