Cinterion MC55i Hardware Interface Description

MC55i Terminal
Version: 01.201a DocId: MC55i_Terminal_HD_v01.201a
Hardware Interface Description
MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
2
Document Name:
Version: Date: DocId: Status
MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
01.201a 2010-04-16 MC55i_Terminal_HD_v01.201a Confidential / Released
GENERAL NOTE
THE USE OF THE PRODUCT INCLUDING THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION (THE "PROD­UCT") IS SUBJECT TO THE RELEASE NOTE PROVIDED TOGETHER WITH PRODUCT. IN ANY EVENT THE PROVISIONS OF THE RELEASE NOTE SHALL PREVAIL. THIS DOCUMENT CON­TAINS INFORMATION ON CINTERION PRODUCTS. THE SPECIFICATIONS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT CINTERION'S DISCRETION. CINTERION WIRELESS MODULES GMBH GRANTS A NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE THE PRODUCT. THE RECIPIENT SHALL NOT TRANSFER, COPY, MODIFY, TRANSLATE, REVERSE ENGINEER, CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS; DISASSEMBLE OR DECOMPILE THE PRODUCT OR OTHERWISE USE THE PRODUCT EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED. THE PRODUCT AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS ONLY AND MAY CONTAIN DEFICIENCIES OR INADEQUACIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, CINTERION WIRELESS MODULES GMBH DIS­CLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES. THE RECIPIENT UNDERTAKES FOR AN UNLIMITED PERIOD OF TIME TO OBSERVE SECRECY REGARDING ANY INFORMATION AND DATA PRO­VIDED TO HIM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT. THIS GENERAL NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO GERMAN LAW.
Copyright
Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its con­tents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved.
Copyright © 2010, Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH
Trademark notice
Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other coun tries. All other registered trademarks or trademarks mentioned in this document are property of their respective owners.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description

Contents

47
Contents
0 Document History...................................................................................................... 7
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................8
1.1 Related Documents ...........................................................................................8
1.2 Terms and Abbreviations...................................................................................9
1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information .....................................................11
1.3.1 Directives and Standards....................................................................11
1.3.2 Safety Precautions..............................................................................14
2 Product Concept.......................................................................................................16
2.1 Key Features at a Glance................................................................................16
3 Interface Description................................................................................................18
3.1 Overview..........................................................................................................18
3.2 Block Diagram..................................................................................................19
3.3 Operating Modes .............................................................................................20
3.4 Terminal Circuit................................................................................................21
3.5 Power Supply...................................................................................................22
3.5.1 Turn MC55i Terminal on..................................................................... 23
3.5.2 Reset MC55i Terminal ................................... ........... .......... ........... .....23
3.5.3 Turn MC55i Terminal off..................................................................... 23
3.5.4 Disconnecting power supply............................................................... 24
3.5.5 Automatic thermal shutdown...............................................................24
3.5.6 RTC.....................................................................................................24
3.6 RS-232 Interface..............................................................................................25
3.7 Audio Interface.................................................................................................26
3.7.1 Supported Audio Modes .....................................................................27
3.7.2 Speech processing .............................................................................28
3.8 SIM Interface....................................................................................................29
3.9 Status LED.......................................................................................................30
3.10 Antenna Interface.............................................................................................31
4 Electrical and Environmental Characteristics........................................................33
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings.............................................................................33
4.2 Operating Temperatures..................................................................................34
4.3 Storage Conditions ..........................................................................................35
4.4 Electrical Specifications of the Application Interface........................................36
4.4.1 On/Off Control.....................................................................................36
4.4.2 RS-232 Interface.................................................................................37
4.4.3 Audio Interface....................................................................................38
4.5 Electrical Characteristics of the Voiceband Part.............................................. 39
4.6 Power Supply Ratings......................................................................................40
4.7 Antenna Interface.............................................................................................41
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Contents
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5 Mechanical Characteristics......................................................................................42
5.1 Mounting Example...........................................................................................43
6 Full Type Approval....................................................................................................44
6.1 Cinterion Reference Setup...............................................................................44
6.2 Restrictions......................................................................................................45
6.3 CE Conformity..................................................................................................45
6.4 EMC.................................................................................................................45
6.5 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations................................................. 46
7 List of Parts and Accessories..................................................................................47
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Tables

5
Tables
Table 1: Terms and abbreviations.................................................................................. 9
Table 2: Directives ....................................................................................................... 11
Table 3: Standards of North American type approval.................................................. 11
Table 4: Standards of European type approval............................................................ 11
Table 5: Requirements of quality ................................................................................. 12
Table 6: Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the
People’s Republic of China............................................................................ 12
Table 7: Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits 13
Table 8: Overview of operating modes ........................................................................ 20
Table 9: Female 6-pole Western plug for power supply, ignition, power down............ 22
Table 10: 9-pole D-Sub (female) RS-232....................................................................... 25
Table 11: Audio modes.................................................................................................. 27
Table 12: Coding of the green status LED..................................................................... 30
Table 13: Absolute maximum ratings............................................................................. 33
Table 14: Operating supply voltage for MC55i Terminal................................................ 33
Table 15: Ambient operating temperature of MC55i Terminal according to
IEC 60068-2 (w/o forced air circulation)......................................................... 34
Table 16: Storage conditions......................................................................................... 35
Table 17: On/Off control line specifications (requirements)........................................... 36
Table 18: RS-232 interface specifications (requirements)............................................. 37
Table 19: Audio interface specifications (requirements)................................................ 38
Table 20: Audio parameters adjustable by AT commands ............................................ 39
Table 21: Power supply specifications (to be defined)................................................... 40
Table 22: Antenna interface characteristics................................................................... 41
Table 23: Mechanical characteristics............................................................................. 42
Table 24: List of parts and accessories.......................................................................... 47
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Figures

6
Figures
Figure 1: MC55i Terminal rear view...............................................................................18
Figure 2: Block diagram .................................................................................................19
Figure 3: MC55i Terminal circuit block diagram.............................................................21
Figure 4: 6-pole Western jack for power supply, ignition, power down.......................... 22
Figure 5: Pin assignment RS-232 (D-Sub 9-pole female)..............................................25
Figure 6: Audio Western plug (4-pole female)................................................................26
Figure 7: Audio block diagram........................................................................................26
Figure 8: SIM interface...................................................................................................29
Figure 9: Status LED......................................................................................................30
Figure 10: Antenna interface............................................................................................31
Figure 11: Antenna connector circuit on MC55i module..................................................31
Figure 12: Recommended antenna connector.................................................................32
Figure 13: Mechanical dimensions...................................................................................42
Figure 14: Recommended screws....................................................................................43
Figure 15: Attaching MC55i Terminal to a top-hat rail...................................................... 43
Figure 16: Reference equipment for approval..................................................................44
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0 Document History

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0 Document History
Preceding document: "MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description" Version 01.201 New document: "MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description" Version 01.201a
Chapter What is new
1 Added remark on MC55i Terminal being the successor of the MC35i Terminal.
1.3.1 Revised directives and standards.
2.1 Added temperature and weight information.
3.5 Revised RTC reset timing (see also Table 21).
Revised PD_IN characteristics in Table 9.
3.10 Added remarks regarding antenna installation.
4.2 Removed Table 15.
Added maximum ambient operating tem p er atures. Added remark on automatic GPRS multislot class change for MC55i Terminal.
4.6 Added power supply ratings to Table 21.
5 Added temperature and weight information to Table 23.
6.5 New section Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations.
7 Added orde rin g infor m at ion for po we r su pply un i t.
New document: "MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description" Version 01.201
Chapter What is new
--- Initial document setup.
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1 Introduction

15
1 Introduction
This document1 describes the hardware of the Cinterion MC55i Terminal as successor of the MC35i Terminal.
The scope of this document includes interface specifications, electrical issues and mechanical characteristics of MC55i Terminal. It specifies standards pertaining to wireless applications and outlines requirements that must be adhered to for successful product design. The MC55i Ter­minal is a compact GSM modem for the transfer of data, voice, SMS and faxes in GSM net­works. Industrial standard interfaces and an integrated SIM card reader allow using MC55i Terminal easily as a quad band GSM/GPRS terminal.

1.1 Related Documents

[1] M C55i Terminal AT Command Set [2] MC55i Terminal Release Notes [3] Application Note 16: Upgrading Firmware [4] Application Note 24: Application Developer’s Guide [5] M ultiplexer User's Guide [6] M ultiplex Driver Developer’s Guide [7] M ultiplexer Driver Installation Guide
Prior to using the GSM terminal read the latest product information provided in the Release Notes.
You can use the following link to visit the Cinterion Website:
http://www.cinterion.com
1.
The document is effective only if listed in the appropriate Release Notes as part of the technical docu­mentation delivered with your Cinterion wireless product.
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1.2 Terms and Abbreviations

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1.2 Terms and Abbreviations
Table 1: Terms and abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter ARP Antenna Reference Point ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit ATC AT Cellular BTS Base Transceiver Station CB Cell Broadcast CODEC Coder-Decoder CPU Central Processing Unit DCE Data Circuit terminating Equipment
DSP Digital Signal Processor DSR Data Set Ready DTR Data Terminal Ready EFR Enhan ced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access FR Full rate G.C.F. GSM Conformity Forum GSM Global Standard for Mobile Communication HF Hands-free HR Half rate HW Hardware IC Integrated Circuit IF Intermediate Frequency IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identifier I/O Input/ Output IGT Ignition ISO International Standards Organization ITU International Telecommunications Union kbps kbits per second Li-Ion Lithium-Ion
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1.2 Terms and Abbreviations
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Table 1: Terms and abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
LVD Low voltage Directive Mbps Mbits per second MMI Machine Machine Interface MO Mobile Originated MS Mobile Station MT Mobile Terminated NC Not Connected NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient PA Power Amplifier PCB Printed Circuit Board PCM Pulse Code Modulation PCS Personal Communication System
PD Power Down PDU Protocol Data Unit R&TTE Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment RAM Random Access Memory RF Radio frequency RI Ring Indication ROM Read Only Memory RX Receive direction SIM Subscriber Identification Module SMS Short Message Service SRAM Static Random Access Memory SW Software TDD Time Division Duplex TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TX Transmit direction UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter VAD Voice Activity Detection ZIF Zero Insertion Force
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information

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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information

1.3.1 Directives and Standards

MC55i Terminal has been designed to comply with the directives and standards listed below.
Table 2: Directives
99/05/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the council of 9 March 1999
on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (in short referred to as R&TTE Direc­tive 1999/5/EC). The product is labeled with the CE conformity mark
2002/95/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of
27 January 2003 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equip­ment (RoHS)
2002/96/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on waste electri-
cal and electronic equipment (WEEE)
2003/108/EC Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 Decemb er
2003 amending directive 2002/96/ec on waste electrical and electronic
equipment (WEEE) 72/245/EC Automotive EMC Directive. 2004/104/EC Automotive EMC Directive.
Table 3: Standards of North American type approval
CFR Title 47 “Code of Federal Regulations, Part 15 B, Part 22 and Part 24 (Telecom-
munications, PCS)”; US Equipment Authorization FCC NAPRD.03 V4.1 “Overview of PCS Type certification review board
Mobile Equipment Type Certification and IMEI control”
PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB) RSS133 (Issue 2) Canadian Standard IEEE Std. C95.1-1999 IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to
Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz
Table 4: Standards of European type approval
3GPP TS 51.010-1 “Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Mobile Station
(MS) conformance specification” ETSI EN 301 511 V9.0.2 Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Global System for Mobile communications (GSM); Harmonized standard
for mobile stations in the GSM 900 and DCS 1800 bands covering essen-
tial requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE directive (1999/5/EC)
(GSM 13.11 version 7.0.1 Release 1998) GCF-CC V3.27.1 Global Certification Forum - Certification Criteria
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
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Table 4: Standards of European type approval
ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1
Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecom munications serie s)
Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Elec-
tro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and ser-
vices; Part 1: Common Technical Requirements ETSI EN 301 489-7
V1.3.1
Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecom munications serie s)
Electro Magnetic Compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Elec-
tro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and ser-
vices; Part 7: Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and
ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio telecommunications systems
(GSM and DCS) EN 62311-2008 Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human expo-
sure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz) EN 60950-1 (2006) Safety of information technology equipment
Table 5: Requirements of quality
IEC 60068 E nv iro nm ental testing DIN EN 60529 IP codes
Table 6: Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China
SJ/T 11363-2006 “Requirements for Concentration Limits for Certain Hazardous Sub-
stances in Electronic Information Products” (2006-06).
SJ/T 11364-2006 “Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic
Information Products” (2006-06). According to the “Chinese Administration on the Control
of Pollution caused by Electronic Information Products” (ACPEIP) the EPUP, i.e., Environmental Protection Use Period, of this product is 20 years as per the symbol shown here, unless otherwise marked. The EPUP is valid only as long as the product is operated within the operating limits described in the Hard­ware Interface Description.
Please see Table 1.3.2 for an overview of toxic or hazardous substances or elements that might be contained in product parts in concentrations above the limits defined by SJ/T 11363-2006.
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
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Table 7: Toxic or hazardous substances or elements with defined concentration limits
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
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1.3.2 Safety Precautions

The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating MC55i Terminal. Manufactur­ers of the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the prod­uct. Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the product. Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply with these precautions.
When in hospitals or other health care facilities, observe the restrictions on the use of mobiles. Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile if to be instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may b e sensitive to RF energy.
The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, conta ct the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while it is on. This personal subgroup always should check the distance to the mobile.
Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation o f wireless appliances in an air­craft is forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the offender, legal action, or both.
Check the local and actual laws about these themes. Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases
or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where b las ting ope ratio ns ar e in pr ogre ss. Op erat ion of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard.
Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy wh ile switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regula­tions and always switch off th e cellular terminal or mobile whereve r forbidden, or when you suspect that it may cause interference or danger.
Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile while driving a vehicle unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone opera­tion. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile park the vehicle. Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or oper­ation can constitute a safety hazard.
Check the actual and local laws about these themes.
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1.3 Regulatory and Type Approval Information
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IMPORTANT! Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks. In that case connections cannot be guarante ed at all times under all conditions. There­fore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communi­cations, for example emergency calls.
Remember, in order to make calls or receive calls the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength.
Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call. Some networks require a valid SIM card to be properly inserted in the cellular ter­minal or mobile.
If a power supply unit is used to supply the device it must meet the demands placed on SELV circuits in accordance with EN60950. The maximum permissible connec­tion length between the device and the supply source should not exceed 3m.
According to the guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency energy, an antenna connected to the FME jack of the device should be placed at least 20cm away from human bodies.
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2 Product Concept

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2 Product Concept

2.1 Key Features at a Glance

Feature Implementation
General
Incorporates MC55i module
Frequency bands Quad band: GSM 850/900/1800/1900MHz
GSM class Small MS Output power (according
to Release 99, V5)
Power supply Single supply voltage 8V to 30V Ambient operating tem-
perature according to IEC 60068-2
Physical Dimensions: 65mm x 74mm x 33mm (approx.)
RoHS, WEEE All hardware compone nts are fully compliant with the EU RoHS and WEEE
The MC55i module handles all processing for audio, signal and data with in the MC55i Terminal. Internal software runs the application interface and the whole GSM protocol stack.
Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for EGSM850 Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for EGSM900 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1800 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1900
The values stated above are maximum limits. According to Release 99, the maximum output power in a multislot configuration may be lower. The nom­inal reduction of maximum output power varies with the number of uplink timeslots used and amounts to 3.0dB for 2Tx.
Normal operation: -20°C to +65°C Restricted operation: -30°C to -20°C and +65°C to +75°C
Weight: 110g (approx.)
Directives
GSM / GPRS features Data transfer GPRS:
Multislot Class 10
Full PBCCH support
Mobile Station Class B
Coding Scheme 1 – 4 CSD:
V.110, RLP, non-transparent
2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 14.4kbps
USSD PPP-stack for GPRS data transfer
SMS Point-to-point MT and MO
Cell broadcast
Text and PDU mode
Storage: SIM card plus 25 SMS locations in mobile equipment
Transmission of SMS alternatively over CSD or GPRS. Preferred mode can be user defined.
Fax Group 3; Class 2 and Class 1
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2.1 Key Features at a Glance
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Feature Implementation
Audio Speech codecs:
Half rate HR (ETS 06.20)
Full rate FR (ETS 06.10)
Enhanced full rate EFR (ETS 06.50/06.60/06 .8 0 )
Adaptive Multi Rate AMR
Echo cancellation, DTMF, 7 ringing tones
Software AT commands Hayes 3GPP TS 27.007, TS 27.005, Cinterion Firmware update Upgradeable via serial interface.
Interfaces Serial interface RS-232 interface, bi-directional bus for AT commands and data.
Multiplex ability according to GSM 07.10 Multiplexer protocol
Baud rates from 300bps to 115200bps
Autobauding supports: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38.400 , 57600 and 115200bps
Supports RTS/CTS hardware handshake and software XON/XOFF flow control
Audio Analog (Microphone, Earpiece) SIM card reader Supported SIM cards: 3V, 1.8V Antenna Connected via antenna FME connector
Power on/off, Reset Power on DTR line at RS232 interface or IGT_IN line at power connector Power off Normal switch-off by AT^SMSO or On/Off push button
Emergency switch-off via EMERGOFF line at power connector
Automatic switch-off in case of crit ical temperature and voltage cond i­tions
Reset Orderly shutdown and reset by AT command or power down signal.
Special features Real time clock Timer functions via AT commands Phonebook SIM card and phone
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Audio interface

3 Interface Description

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3 Interface Description

3.1 Overview

MC55i Terminal provides the following connectors for power supply, interface and antenna:
6-pole Western plug (female) for power supply, ignition, power down signal
4-pole Western plug (female) for audio accessory, such as a handset
9-pole (female) SUB-D plug for RS-232 serial interface
FME Jack (male) for antenna (Antenna interface)
SIM card holder
Status LED
SIM card holder
RS-232 interface
Figure 1: MC55i Terminal rear view
Power supply
Antenna interface
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Host
controller
Power supply
Antenna interface
RS-232
interface
Power supply
on/off
Audio interface
Handset
Antenna
Terminal
circuit
Flex cable
MC5xi Module
MC5xi Terminal
LED
External
application
Antenna reference point
(ARP)
Data
sink/
source
Fuse
IGT_IN PD_IN
Adapter board
B2B connector
SIM card interface

3.2 Block Diagram

32
3.2 Block Diagram
Figure 2 shows a block diagram of a sample configuration that incorporates an MC55i Terminal
and typical accessories.
Figure 2: Block diagram
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3.3 Operating Modes

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3.3 Operating Modes
The table below briefly summarizes the various operating modes referred to in the following chapters.
Table 8: Overview of operating modes
Normal operation GSM / GPRS SLEEP Various power save modes set with AT+CFUN com-
mand. Software is active to minimum extent. If the Terminal was registered to the GSM network in IDLE mode, it is regis­tered and paging with the BTS in SLEEP mode, too. Power saving can be chosen at different levels: The NON-CYCLIC SLEEP mode (AT+CFUN=0) disables the AT interface. The CYCLIC SLEEP modes AT+CFUN=7 and 9 alternatingly activate and deactivate the AT inter­faces to allow permanent access to all AT commands.
GSM IDLE Software is active. Once registered to the GSM network
paging with BTS is carried out. The Terminal is ready to send and receive.
GSM TALK Connection between two subscribers is in progress.
Power consumption depends on network coverage indi­vidual settings, such as DTX off/on, FR/EFR/HR, hop­ping sequences, antenna.
GPRS IDLE Terminal is ready for GPRS data transfer, but no data is
currently sent or received. Power consumption depends on network settings and GPRS configuration (e.g. multi­slot settings).
GPRS DATA GPRS data transfer in progress. Power consumption
depends on network settings (e.g. power control level), uplink / downlink data rates, GPRS configuration (e.g. used multislot settings) and reduction of maximum out­put power.
POWER DOWN Normal shutdown after sending the AT^SMSO command or after activation of the
PD_IN line. The RTC works continuously, but the software is not activ e. Interfaces are not accessible.
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t
e
r
B
o
a
r
d
-
t
o
-
b
o
a
r
d
c
o
n
n
e
c
t
o
r

3.4 Terminal Circu it

32
3.4 Terminal Circuit
Figure 3: MC55i Terminal circuit block diagram
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
Pin assignment:
2 free
5 free
1 +
3 PD_IN 4 IGT_IN
6 GND
5 6
1
2

3.5 Power Supply

32
3.5 Power Supply
The power supply of the MC55i Terminal has to be a single voltage source of V
=8V…30V
PLUS
capable of providing a peak current (pulsed 2x577ms at T=4.615ms) of about 1. 2A at 12V dur­ing an active transmission. The uplink burst causes strong ripple (drop) on the power lines. The drop voltage should not exceed 1V, but the absolute minimum voltage during drops must be >7.6V.
The MC55i T ermin al is protected from supply voltage reversal and overvoltage. An internal fuse that is not removable is intended for electrical safety according to EN60950. An external fast acting fuse >
0.4A with melting integral I2t (0.15 … 0.25)A2s is necessary to use the MC55i Ter-
minal at a 12V or 24V power supply system for vehicles. The power supply must be compliant with the EN60950 guidelines. A switching regulator regulates the input voltage for the internal supply. In POWER DOWN
mode the switching regulator is turned off by the On/Off logic. A separate voltage regulator sup­plies the real time clock (RTC) in the GSM engine.
When power fails for >1ms, MC55i Terminal resets or switches off. When power fails for >15s the RTC will be reset.
Table 9: Female 6-pole Western plug for power supply, ignition, power down
Pin Signal name Use Parameters 1 PLUS Power supply 8V – 30V DC, max. 33V for 1 min 2 free --- --­3 PD_IN Signal for POWER DOWN mode U
4 IGT_IN Ignition U
> 5V for t>100ms turns the terminal off.
IH
U
<2V and low level for normal operation.
IL
>5V
IH
Ignition >
5V for more than 200ms switches the MC55i Terminal on. Ignition is activated only by a rising edge. The rise time is <20ms
5 free --- --­6 GND Ground 0V
3
4
Figure 4: 6-pole Western jack for power supply, ignition, power down
Mains adapter: If it fits into the design of your GSM application we recommend the plug-in sup­ply unit used with the type ap­proved Cinterion reference setup. Ordering information can be found in Chapter 7. This 12V mains adapter comes with a 6-pole Western plug and provides an internal connection between IGT_IN pin and PLUS pin for auto ignition (power up).
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
3.5 Power Supply
32

3.5.1 Turn MC55i Terminal on

The IGT_IN signal (pin 4) switches the MC55i Terminal on. After start-up, the MC55i Terminal enters the net searching state. The IGT_IN signal is activated when an appropriate p ower sup­ply unit is plugged to the 6-pole Western jack.
While the PD_IN pin (pin3) is not active (voltage <2V) you can start the MC55i Terminal by ac­tivating the RS-232 DTR line.
After startup of the MC55i Terminal the RS232 lines are in an undefined state for approx. 900ms. This may cause undefined characters to be transmitted over the RS232 lines during this period.

3.5.2 Reset MC55i Terminal

An easy way to reset the MC55i Terminal is entering the command AT+CFUN=x,1. For details on AT+CFUN please see [1].
As an alternative, you can shut down the MC55i Terminal as described in Section 3.5.3 and then restart it as described in Section 3.5.1.

3.5.3 Turn MC55i Terminal off

Normal shutdown:
To turn off the MC55i Terminal use the AT^SMSO command, rather than disconnecting the mains adapter. This procedure lets the MC55i Terminal log off from the network and allows the software to enter a secure state and save data before disconnecting the power supply. After AT^SMSO has been entered the MC55i Terminal returns the following result codes:
^SMSO: MS OFF OK ^SHUTDOWN
The "^SHUTDOWN" result code indicates that the MC55i Terminal turns off in less than 1 second. After the shutdown procedure is complete the MC55i Terminal enters the POWER DOWN mode. The green status LED stops flashing (see Section 3.9 for a detaile d LED description). The RTC is still fed from the voltage regulator in the power supply ASIC.
Emergency shutdown:
In the event of software hang-ups etc. the MC55i Terminal can be switched off by applying a voltage >5V to the PD_IN pin (pin 3) for more than 100ms. The PD_IN signal switches the MC55i Terminal off. All internal supply voltages are off, except for the power down voltage, which still feeds the real-time clock (RTC).
Caution: Use the PD_IN pin only when, due to serious problems, the software is not responding for more than 5 seconds. Pulling the /PD pin causes the loss of all information stored in the volatile memory since power is cut off immediately. Therefore, this procedure is intended only for use in case of emergency, e.g. if MC55i Terminal fails to shut down properly.
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3.5 Power Supply
32
When the MC55i Terminal enters the POWER DOWN mode, e.g. after you have issued the AT^SMSO command or activated the PD_IN signal, all RS-232 interface lines are active for a period of 50ms to max. 3.5s. This may cause undefined characters to be transmitted on the RS-232 lines which can be ignored.

3.5.4 Disconnecting power supply

Before disconnecting the power supply from the PLUS pin, make sure that the MC55i Terminal is in a safe condition. The best way is to wait 1s after the "^SHUTDOWN" result code has been indicated.

3.5.5 Automatic thermal shutdown

An on-board NTC measures the temperature of the built-in MC55i module. If over- or under­temperature is detected on the module the MC55i Terminal automatically shuts down to avoid thermal damage to the system. Table 15 specifies the ambient temperature threshold for the MC55i Terminal.
The automatic shutdown procedure is equivalent to the power-down initiated with the AT^SM­SO command, i.e. MC55i Terminal logs off from the network and the software enters a secure state avoiding loss of data. In IDLE mode it takes typically one minute to deregister from the network and to switch off.
Alert messages transmitted before the MC55i Terminal switches off are implemented as Unso­licited Result codes (URCs). For details see the description of AT^SCTM command provided in [1].
Thermal shutdown will be deferred if a critical temperature limit is exceeded, while an emer­gency call or a call to a predefined phone number is in progress, or during a two minute guard period after power up. See [1] for details.

3.5.6 RTC

The internal Real Time Clock (RTC) of the MC55i Terminal retains the time and date and han­dles the alarm (reminder) function. The AT+CCLK command serves to set the time and date, and AT+CALA specifies a reminder message. See [1] for details.
A dedicated voltage regulator backs up the RTC even in POWER DOWN mode and enables MC55i Terminal to keep track of time and date.
However, please note that the Alarm mode described in [1], Section AT+CALA, is not intended for the MC55i Terminal. The AT+CALA command can only be used to set a reminder message, but not to configure the mobile to wake up from POWER DOWN mode into Alarm mode. There­fore, after setting a timer with AT+CALA be sure not to shut down the MC55i Terminal by AT^SMSO or PD_IN signal.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
5
4
9

3.6 RS-232 Interface

32
3.6 RS-232 Interface
Via RS-232 interface, the host controller controls the MC55i Terminal and transports data.
1
2
3
6
7
8
Figure 5: Pin assignment RS-232 (D-Sub 9-pole female)
Table 10: 9-pole D-Sub (female) RS-232
Pin no. Signal name I/O Function
1 /DCD O Data Carrier Detected 2 /RXD O Receive Data 3 /TXD I Transmit Data 4 /DTR I Data Terminal Ready
Attention: The ignition of MC55i Terminal is activated via a ris-
ing edge of high potential (+3 ... +15 V) 5 GND - Ground 6 /DSR O Data Set Ready 7 /RTS I Request To Send 8 /CTS O Clear To Send 9 /RING O Ring Indication
MC55i Terminal is designed for use as a DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE con­nections it communicates with the customer application (DTE) using the following signals:
Port TxD @ application sends data to TXD of MC55i Terminal
Port RxD @ application receives data from RXD of MC55i Terminal The RS-232 interface is implemented as a serial asynchronous transmitter and receiver con-
forming to ITU-T V.24 Interchange Circuits DCE. It is configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit, and can be operated at bit rates from 300bps to 115kbps. Autobauding supports bit rates from 1.2kbps to 115kbps. Hardware handshake using the /RTS and /CTS signals and XON/XOFF software flow control are supported.
In addition, the modem control signals /DTR, /DSR, /DCD and /RING are available. The modem control signal RING (Ring Indication) can be used to indicate, to the cellular device application, that a call or Unsolicited Result Code (URC) is received. There are different modes of opera­tion, which can be set with AT commands.
Note: The /DTR signal will only be polled once per second from the internal firmware of MC55i.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
Pin assignment:
1 MICN (Microphone - ) 2 EPN (Earpiece) 3 EPP (Earpiece) 4 MICP
1
4
A
D
A
D
...0dB
speechcoder
0dB;-6dB;-12dB;-18dB
+0...42dB in 6dB - steps
4k7
4k7
5.9V
6R8
6R8
+
(sideTone )
( ) AT parameter
( outCalibrate[n])
n=0...4
(inCalibrate)
(inBbcGain )
(outBbcGain )
speechdecoder
Ri=9k
MICP
MICN
EPP
EPN
8
-

3.7 Audio Interface

32
3.7 Audio Interface
The audio interface provides an analog input for a microphone and an analog output fo r an ear­piece.
The microphone input and the earpiece output are balanced.
For electret microphones a supply source is implemented.
The microphone supply characteristics are optimized for the recommended Votronic hand­set. This handset has been used as the reference handset for type approval (see Chapter
6). An extra approval must be obtained for integrating other handsets or amplifiers.
The amplification of sending direction, receiving direction and sidetone depend on the current audio mode.
EMC immunity complies with the vehicular environment requirements according to EN 301 489-7.
2
3
(Microphone + )
Figure 6: Audio Western plug (4-pole female)
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Figure 7: Audio block diagram
MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
3.7 Audio Interface
32

3.7.1 Supported Audio Modes

The audio interface can be configured by AT commands. Refer to [1] for details. The electrical characteristics of the voiceband part vary with the audio mode. Specification s are
listed in Table 20. To suit several types of audio equipment, three aud io modes given by default can be selected by the AT command AT^SNFS.
Regarding audio performance, compliance with the TS 51010-1 specification and GCF recom­mendations has been certified for the parameters provided by audio mode 1 and audio interface 1. The settings are optimized for the reference handset (type Votronic) connected to the MC55i Terminal. To ensure that the reference parameters are always within the limits de­manded by the standards they cannot be changed by AT command. Furthermore, the refer­ence parameters are set as factory default.
In audio mode 4 and 5, the gain in the microphone, earpiece and the sidetone path ca n be ad­justed from the cellular device application by using further AT commands.
Please note that the 2
nd
audio interface of the MC55i module is not connected in the MC55i Terminal. Audio modes 2, 3 and 6 can be selected by setting AT^SAIC=2,1,1, for further details refer to [1].
Table 11: Audio modes
Audio mode number: AT^SNFS= 1 (Default settings,
not adjustable)
Audio mode name Default Handset User Handset Plain Codec 1 Purpose Recommended hand-
set (see Chapter 6)
Gain programmable via AT com­mand
Sidetone YES YES YES Volume control NO YES YES Echo control (send) Cancellation Cancellation NO MIC input signal for 0dBm0
@ 1024 Hz (at default gain settings)
Earpiece output signal in mV eff. @ 0dBm0, 1024 Hz, no load (at default gain settings); @ 3.14 dBm0
NO YES YES
18mV 18mV 315 mV
620mV 620mV
4 5
User provided handset
default @ max vol­ume
Direct access to speech coder
880 mV
3.7 Vpp
Sidetone gain (at default settings) 21.5dB 21.5dB -
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dB
MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
3.7 Audio Interface
32

3.7.2 Speech processing

The voiceband filter includes a digital interpolation low-pass filter for received voiceband sig­nals with digital noise shaping and a digital decimation low-pass filter for voiceband signals to be transmitted.
After voiceband (interpolation) filtering the resulting 4Mbit/s data stream is digital-to-analog converted and amplified by a programmable gain stage in the voiceband processing part. The output signal can directly be connected to the earpiece of the GSM cellular device or to an ex­ternal handset earpiece (via I/O connector). In the opposite direction the input signal from the microphone is first amplified by a programmable amplifier. After analog-to-digital conversion a 4Mbit/s data stream is generated and voiceband (decimation) filtering is performed.
The resulting speech samples from the voiceband filters are handled by the DSP of the base­band controller to calculate e.g. amplifications, sidetone, echo cancellation or noise suppres­sion.
Full rate, half rate and enhanced full rate, speech and channel encoding including voice activity detection (VAD) and discontinuous transmission (DTX) and digital GMSK modulation are also performed on the GSM baseband processor.
Note: With regard to acoustic shock, the cellular application must be designed to a void sending false AT commands that might increase the amplification, e.g. for a high sensitive earpiece.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
1.
2.

3.8 SIM Interface

32
3.8 SIM Interface
The SIM interface is intended for 1.8V and 3V SIM cards in accordance with GSM 11.12 Phase
2. The card holder is a five wire interface according to GSM 11.11. A sixth pin has been added to detect whether or not a SIM card is inserted.
Figure 8: SIM interface
All signals of the SIM interface are protected from electrostatic discharge with spark gaps to GND and clamp diodes to 1.8V resp. 2.9V and GND.
Removing and inserting the SIM card during operation requires the software to be reinitialized. Therefore, after reinserting the SIM card it is necessary to restart MC55i Terminal.
Note: No guarantee can be given, nor any liability accepted, if loss of data is encountered after removing the SIM card during operation. Also, no guarantee can be given for properly initializ­ing any SIM card that the user inserts after having removed a SIM card during operation. In this case, the application must restart the MC55i Terminal.
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3.9 Status LED

32
3.9 Status LED
A green LED displays the operating status of the terminal:
Figure 9: Status LED
The LED is driven by the SYNC line of the integrated MC55i module which can be configured by using the AT^SSYNC command. For the purpose of the MC55i Terminal it is recommended to retain the default setting of AT^SSYNC=1 (AT^SSYNC=0 is not applicable).
The following table lists the possible LED patterns and describes the operating status of the MC55i Terminal indicated by each pattern if AT^SSYNC=1.
During the transition from one LED pattern to another the "on" and/or "off" periods of the LED may vary in length. This is because an event that triggers the change may occur any time and, thus, truncate the current LED pattern at any point.
Table 12: Coding of the green status LED
LED mode Operating status of MC55i Terminal
Permanently off MC55i Terminal is in one of the following modes:
POWER DOWN mode
•ALARM mode
NON-CYCLIC SLEEP mode
CYCLIC SLEEP mode with no temporary wake-up event progress.
600 ms on / 600 ms off Limited Network Service: No SIM ca rd inserted or no PIN entered, or net-
work search in progress, or ongoing user authen tication, or network login in progress.
75 ms on / 3 s off IDLE mode: The mobile is logged to the network (monitoring control
channels and user interactions). No call in progress.
75 ms on / 75 ms off / 75 ms on / 3 s off
One or more GPRS contexts activated.
1
in
500 ms on / 25 ms off Packet switched data transfer in progress. Permanently on Depending on type of call:
Voice call: Connected to remote party. CSD call: Connected to remote party or exchange of parameters while
setting up or disconnecting a call.
1.
When a temporary wake-up event (for example URC, call, packet switched transfer) occurs in CYCLIC SLEEP mode the LED flashes. See Chapter AT+CFUN provided in [1] for details on the various SLEEP modes and wake-up events.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
U.FL-R-SMT connector (from Hirose)
TRX In / Out put
L (27nH)

3.10 Antenna Interface

32
3.10 Antenna Interface
The external antenna is connected via the terminal’s FME jack (male).
Figure 10: Antenna interface
An internal antenna cable adapts the antenna reference point (antenna connector type U.FL­R-SMT from Hirose) to the FME (male) connector. The position of the antenna reference point can be seen in Figure 2.
Cable loss of the internal cable <0.4dB @ 900MHz <0.6dB @ 1800MHz
The system impedance is 50
.
In every case, for good RF performance the return loss of the customer application’s antenna should be better than 10dB (VSWR < 2).
MC55i Terminal withstands a total mismatch at this connector when transmitting with power control level for maximum RF power.
Inside the MC55i module a 27nH inductor to ground provides additional ESD protection to the antenna connector. For details see Figure 11. To protect the inductor from damage no DC volt­age must be applied to the antenna circuit.
Figure 11: Antenna connector circuit on MC55i module
EMC immunity complies with the vehicular environment requirements according to EN 301 489-7.
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
3.10 Antenna Interface
32
For the application it is recommended to use an antenna with th e f ollo wing FME (female) con­nector:
Figure 12: Recommended antenna connector
Please note that the terminal should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20cm between the antenna connected to the terminal and any human bodies. Also, the trans­mitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. The allowed maximum antenna gain is 4.35dBi.
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4 Electrical and Environmental Characteristics

41
4 Electrical and Environmental Characteristics

4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

Table 13: Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Port / Description Min. Max. Unit
Supply voltage PLUS -50 30 V Overvoltage PLUS / for 1min 33 V Input voltage for on/off
/IGT_IN, /PD_IN -5 30 V
Control lines RS-232 input voltage range /TXD, /DTR, /RTS -20 +20 V
/RXD, /CTS, /DSR, /DCD, /RING -0.3 +5.3 V
Microphone input line volt-
MICP, MICN -0.3 +10 V
age Earpiece input voltage EPP, EPN -0.3 +0.3 Immunity against dis-
all connectors (lines) -8 +8 kV
1
charge of static electricity Protection Class IP40
(avoid exposing MC55i Terminal to
IP 40 liquid or moisture, for example do not use it in a shower or bath)
Mechanical vibrations
@ 5-200Hz 7.5 mm
amplitude Mechanical pulse-acceler-
@ 18 ms duration 30 g
ation
1.
max. 3.0V while MC55i Terminal is switched on.
Table 14: Operating supply voltage for MC55i Terminal
V
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Supply voltage PLUS mea­sured at (6-pole) western jack plug (1 to 6)
7.6 lowest voltage (minimum peak) incl. all ripple and drops
12 30 V
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4.2 Operating Temperatures

41
4.2 Operating Temperatures
Table 15: Ambient operating temperature of MC55i Terminal according to IEC 60068-2 (w/o forced air circulation)
Parameter Min Max Unit
Normal operation -20 + 65 °C Restricted operation Automatic thermal shutdown
1.
Restricted operation according to 3GPP TS 45.005 V6.7.0 (2004-11), Annex D, D.2.1, Temperature (GSM 400, GSM 900 and DCS 1 800): “Outside this temperature range the MS, if powered on, shall not make ineffective use of the radio frequency spectrum. In no case shall the MS exceed the transmitted levels as defined in 3GPP TS 45.005 for extreme ope ration.”
2.
When an emergency call is in progress automatic thermal shutdown is deferred. See also Section 3.5.5.
3.
Due to temperature measurement uncertainty, a tolerance of ±3°C on these switching thresholds may occur.
If the terminal board temperature rises close to the limit specified for normal operation, while data is transmitted over GPRS, the module automatically reverts from GPRS Multislot Class 1 0 (2Tx slots) to GPRS Multislot Class 8 (1Tx). This reduces the power consumption and, conse­quently, causes the board’s temperature to decrease. Once the temperature drops by 5 de­grees, the module returns to the higher Multislot Class.
1
2 3
-20 to -30 +65 to +75 °C <-30 >+75 °C
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4.3 Storage Conditions

41
4.3 Storage Conditions
Table 16: Storage conditions
Type Condition Unit Reference
Air temperature: Low
High
Humidity relative: Low
High Condens.
-30 +75
10 90 at 30°C 90-100 at 30°C
°C ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-1 Ab
ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb
%---
ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-56 Cb ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-30 Db
Air pressure: Low
High
70 106
kPa IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4
IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Movement of surrounding air 1.0 m/s IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1K4 Water: rain, dripping, icing and
Not allowed --- ---
frosting Radiation: Solar
Heat
1120 600
Chemically active substances Not
W/m
2
ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb
ETS 300 019-2-1: T1.2, IEC 60068-2-2 Bb
IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1C1L
recommended
Mechanically active substances Not
IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1S1
recommended
Vibration sinusoidal:
Displacement Acceleration Frequency range
1.5 5 2-9 9-200
mm m/s Hz
IEC TR 60271-3-1: 1M2
2
Shocks:
Shock spectrum Duration Acceleration
semi-sinusoidal 1 50
ms m/s
IEC 60068-2-27 Ea
2
The conditions stated above are only valid for devices in their original packed state in weather protected, non-temperature-controlled storage locations. Normal storage time under these conditions is 12 months maximum.
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4.4 Electrical Specifications of the Application Interface

41
4.4 Electrical Specifications of the Application Interface

4.4.1 On/Off Control

Table 17: On/Off control line specifications (requirements)
Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ Max. Unit
V
high
V
low
V
high
V
low
R
IN
R
IN
t
D_IGT
t
D_PD
t
R_IGT
t
R_RTS
t
D_passive
Input voltage /IGT_IN, /PD_IN
Input voltage /DTR
Input resistance of /IGT_IN, /PD_IN
Input resistance of /DTR
Duration of active high / IGT_IN, /DTR
Duration of active high / PD_IN
Rise time /IGT_IN for power up
Rise time /DTR for power up
Duration passive (low) of /IGT_IN, /DTR before restart
active high 5 V
2V
active high 3 +15 V
-15 1.2 V 47 kOhm
468kOhm
200 ms
100 ms
0% to 100% 20 ms
0% to 100% 20 ms
after power down 500 ms
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4.4 Electrical Specifications of the Application Interface
41

4.4.2 RS-232 Interface

Table 18: RS-232 interface specifications (requirements)
Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ Max. Unit
V
OUT
Transmitter output volt-
@ 3kOhm load ±5 ±6 ±7 V age for /RXD, /CTS, /DSR, / DCD, /RING
R
OUT
Transmitter output
300 Ohm resistance /RXD, /CTS, /DSR, / DCD, /RING
R
IN
Resistance
357kOhm /TXD, /RTS, /DTR
V
In
Receiver input voltage
-15 +15 V range /TXD, /RTS, /DTR
V V V
RIHYS
Ilow
Ihigh
Input hysteresis 0.2 0.5 1 V Input threshold low 0.8 1.2 V Input threshold high 1.7 2.8 V
Baudrate Autobauding 1.2 115 kbps
Fixed range 0.300 115 kbps
LE
Cable
Length of RS-232 cable 1.8 2 m
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4.4 Electrical Specifications of the Application Interface
41

4.4.3 Audio Interface

Table 19: Audio interface specifications (requirements)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Microphone MICP, MICN
Earpiece EPP, EPN
DC (no load) at MICP 5.6 5.9 6.2 DC at MICP
0V
in POWER DOWN DC (no load) at MICN 0 V DC resistance differential
9.3 9.4 9.5 kOhm
MICN, MICP (balanced) Impedance
Z
(balanced)
i
Input level U
imax
Gain range
4.0 4.3 4.6 kOhm
1.03 V
PP
042dB
6 dB steps Frequency range 300 3400 Hz Fine scaling by DSP (inCalibrate) -
0dB
Impedance (audio not active) 30 kOhm Impedance
15 Ohm
(balanced) AC output level U
O
3.3 3.7 4.07 V
PP
Gain = 0dB @ 3.14 dBm0 no load audio mode = 5, outBbcGain = 0, outCalibrate = 32767
Gain range -18 0 dB Gain accuracy 0.8 dB Frequency area 300 3400 Hz DC Offset
100 mV
(balanced) Attenuation distortion
1dB
for 300...3900Hz Out-of-band discrimination 60 dB
Unless otherwise stated, all specified values are valid for gain setting (gs) 0dB and 1kHz test signal.
gs = 0dB means audio mode = 5 for EPP to EPN, inBbcGain= 0, inCalibrate = 32767, out­BbcGain = 0, OutCalibrate = 16384, sideTone = 0.
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4.5 Electrical Characteristics of the Voiceband Part

41
4.5 Electrical Characteristics of the Voiceband Part
The electrical characteristics of the voiceband part depend on the current audio mode selected by the AT command AT^SNFS. See Table 11: Audio modes.
The audio modes 4 and 5 can be adjusted by parameters. Each audio mode is a ssigned a sep­arate parameter set.
Table 20: Audio parameters adjustable by AT commands
Parameter Influence to Range Gain range Calculation
inBbcGain MICP/MICN analogue amplifier
gain of baseband controller before ADC
inCalibrate digital attenuation of input signal
after ADC
outBbcGain EPP/EPN analogue output gain of
baseband controller after DAC
outCalibrate[n] n = 0...4
sideTone digital attenuation of sidetone
digital attenuation of output signal after speech decoder, before sum­mation of sidetone and DAC present for each volume step[n]
is corrected internally by outBbc­Gain to obtain a constant sidetone independently to output volume
0...7 0...42dB 6dB steps
0...32767 -
0...3 0...-18dB 6dB steps
0...32767 -
0...32767 -
...0dB 20 * log (inCali-
brate/
32768)
...+6dB 20 * log (2 * out-
Calibrate[n]/
32768)
...0dB 20 * log (sideTone
32768)
Note: The parameters inCalibrate, outCalibrate and sideTone accept also values from 32768 to 65535. These values are internally truncated to 32767.
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4.6 Power Supply Ratings

41
4.6 Power Supply Ratings
Table 21: Power supply specifications (to be defined)
Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ Max. Unit
V
PLUS
I
PLUS
Allowed voltage ripple (peak­peak), drop during transmit
TALK mode, power control level for P
out
max
1
1V
burst peak current
2
Average supply current (average time 3 min.)
Power Down mode
@8V 480 µA @12V 700 @30V 1750
SLEEP mode (GSM/GPRS)
@8V 45 mA @12V 30 @30V 17
Net searching mode (no net)
@8V 70 mA @12V 50 @30V 30
IDLE mode (GSM/GPRS)
@8V 60 mA @12V 45 @30V 25
GSM TALK mode @8V 270 mA
@12V 170 @30V 70
GPRS DATA mode(1 Tx, 4 Rx)
@8V 290 mA @12V 180 @30V 75
GPRS DATA mode(2 Tx, 3 Rx)
@8V 370 mA @12V 230 @30V 90
Peak supply current (during 577µs transmission slot every
4.6ms)
Power control level for Pout max
@8V 1.7 A @12V 1.2 @30V 0.7
t
PLUS-Fail
Allowed powerfail time without terminal reset or power down
After this time the MC55i Terminal will be reset or switched off
Allowed powerfail time without RTC (real time clock) reset
t
R_PLUS
1.
Lowest voltage (minimum peak) incl. all ripple and drops >7.6V including voltage drop, ripple and spikes, measured at western jack (6-pole) pin (1 to 6).
2.
Typical values measured with antenna impedance = 50 Ohm (return loss >20dB).
Allowed rise time of V
PLUS
After this time the RTC will be reset
0% to 100% 20 ms
1ms
15 s
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4.7 Antenna Interface

41
4.7 Antenna Interface
Table 22: Antenna interface characteristics
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Frequency range GSM 850 824 849 MHz Uplink (MS BTS) E-GSM 900 880 9 15 MHz
GSM 1800 1710 1785 MHz
GSM 1900 1850 1910 MHz Frequency range GSM 850 869 894 MHz Downlink (BTS MS) E-GSM 900 925 960 MHz
GSM 1800 1805 1880 MHz
GSM 1900 1930 1990 MHz RF power @ ARP with 50
load GSM 850
E-GSM 900
GSM 1800
GSM 1900 Number of carriers GSM 850 124
E-GSM 900 174
GSM 1800 374
GSM 1900 299 Duplex spacing GSM 850 45 MHz
E-GSM 900 45 MHz
GSM 1800 95 MHz
GSM 1900 80 MHz Carrier spacing 200 kHz Multiplex, Duplex TDMA / FDMA, FDD Time slots per TDMA frame 8 Frame duration 4.615 ms Time slot duration 577 µs Modulation GMSK Receiver input sensitivity @ ARP
BER Class II < 2.4% (static input level)
GSM 850 -102
E-GSM 900 -102
GSM 1800 -102
GSM 1900 -102
1.
Power control level PCL 5
2.
Power control level PCL 0
3.
Under fading conditions
4.
Typical value is at least -107dBm.
1
1
2
2
31 33 35 dBm
31 33 35 dBm
28 30 32 dBm 28 30 32 dBm
3
3 3 3
-107
-107
-107
-107
4
4 4 4
dBm dBm dBm dBm
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5 Mechanical Characteristics

43
5 Mechanical Characteristics
Table 23: Mechanical characteristics
Weight 110g (approx.) Dimensions (max) LxWxH = 65x74x33mm Temperature range Normal operation: -20°C to +65°C
Restricted operation: -30°C to -20°C and +65°C to +75°C
Protection class IP40 (Avoid exposing MC55i Terminal to liquid or moisture, for exam-
ple do not use it in a shower or bath.) Mechanical vibrations Amplitude 7.5 mm at 5-200 Hz sinus Max. pulse acceleration 30g pulse with 18 ms duration time Air humidity 5...80% (non condensing) Class of flammability UL94 HB Casing material PC/ABS Cycoloy 1200 HF grey 96444
Figure 13: Mechanical dimensions
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description

5.1 Mounting Example

43
5.1 Mounting Example
The MC55i Terminal can be attached e.g. to a 35mm top-hat rail installation using two M3 x 50mm screws and an additional fixture element, see Figure 15. In case you wish to order the recommended mounting kit, please refer to Chapter 7 for detailed information.
Figure 14: Recommended screws Figure 15: Attaching MC55i Terminal to a top-ha t ra il
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MC55i Terminal Hardware Interface Description
PC
Power supply
SIM
RS-232
MC5xi
Terminal
Handset
Antenna
or
50Ohm cable
to the
system simulator
ARP

6 Full Type Approval

46
6 Full Type Approval

6.1 Cinterion Reference Setup

The Cinterion reference setup submitted to type approve MC55i Terminal consists of the fol­lowing components:
MC55i Terminal with approved GSM module MC55i
Votronic Handset type
•PC as MMI
Power Supply
Figure 16: Reference equipment for approval
For ordering information please refer to Chapter 7.
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6.2 Restrictions

46
6.2 Restrictions
Later enhancements and modifications beyond the certified configuration require extra approv­als. Each supplementary approval process includes submittal of the technical documentation as well as testing of the changes made.
No further approvals are required for customer applications that comply with the approved MC55i Terminal configuration.
Extra approval must be obtained for applications using other accessories than those included in the approved MC55i Terminal configuration (handset, power supply, MMI imple­mentation supported by AT commands).

6.3 CE Conformity

The MC55i Terminal meets the requirements of the EU directives listed below.
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
Automotive Directive 2004/104/EC

6.4 EMC

The MC55i Terminal meets the EN 301489-7 requirements of equipment for vehicular and fixed use and the 2004/104/EC Directive.
The MC55i Terminal does not resist to test pulse 5 according ISO 7637-2 (load dump at vehi­cles 12V ( unremovable fuse would be damaged. For load dump protection, it is recommended to use an external fast acting fuse
Note: V
> level3) and 24V (> level2) supply voltage). In case of failure, the internal slow acting
>0.4A with melting integral I
power fail time >1ms resets the MC55i Terminal.
PLUS
2
t (0.15…0.25)A2s.
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6.5 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations

46
6.5 Compliance with FCC Rules and Regulations
As an integrated product, the MC55i Terminal is fully compliant with the grant of the FCC Equip­ment Authorization issued for the built-in MC55i module, and therefore, bears the label “Con­tains FCC ID QIPMC55I”.
The Equipment Authorization Certification for the MC55i module is listed under the following identifiers:
FCC Idenitifier: QIPMC55I Industry Canada Certification Number: 7830A-MC55I Granted to Cinterion Wireless Modules GmbH
Radiofrequency radiation exposure Information: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled envi­ronment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm be­tween the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Note: This terminal equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installatio n. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Howev­er, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be de­termined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the inter­ference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Cinterion may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.
This device contains GSM and GPRS Class10 functions in the 900 and 1800MHz Band which are not operational in U.S. Territories. This device is to be used only for mobile and fixed ap­plications.
Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter o p­erating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.
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7 List of Parts and Accessories

47
7 List of Parts and Accessories
Table 24: List of parts and accessories
Description Supplier Ordering information
MC55i Terminal Cinterion Ordering number
L36880-N2100-A100
Power supply unit Cinterion Terminal Power Supply
Ordering number: L36880-N8490-A12 UK adapter for Terminal Power Supply
Ordering number: L36880-N8490-A13 US adapter for Terminal Power Supply
Ordering number: L36880-N8490-A14 AU adapter for Terminal Power Supply
Ordering number: L36880-N8490-A15
Mounting kit for top/hat rail instal­lation
Handset Votronic Ordering number: HH-SI-30.3/V1.1/0
Antenna SMARTEQ Ordering number:
Sphere Design Ordering number: 20100
Sphere Design Saarpfalz-Park 17 D-66450 Bexbach / Saar
Phone: +49-6826-5200-0 Fax: +49-6826-5200-25
E-Mail: info@spheredesign.de http://www.spheredesign.de
Votronic GmbH Saarbrücker Str. 8 D-86386 St. Ingbert
Phone: +49-6894-9255-44 Fax: +49-6894-9255-88 E-Mail: http://www.votronic.com/
MiniMag 1140.26 (EU, GSM900/1800) MiniMag 1140.27 (US, GSM850/1900)
E-Mail: info@smarteq.se http://www.smarteq.com
contact@votronic.com
RS-232 cable (9 pin D-Sub)
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Tecline Ordering number: 300574
Tecline GmbH Behrener Straße 8 D-66117 Saarbrücken Phone: +49-681-926-78-70 Fax: +49-681-926-78-555
http://www.tecline-edv.de/
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