PART I: INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................................................... 5
GENERAL FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................................... 5
How to interpret the burner’s “Performance curve” ......................................................................................................................... 6
Burner model identification ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Country and usefulness gas categories .......................................................................................................................................... 7
Pressure in the network / gas rate curves ..................................................................................................................................... 10
MOUNTING AND CONNECTING THE BURNER ........................................................................................................................ 11
Handling the burner ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Fitting the burner to the boiler ....................................................................................................................................................... 12
Matching the burner to the boiler .................................................................................................................................................. 12
GAS TRAIN CONNECTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
Assembling the gas grain .............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Siemens VGD20.. and VGD40.. gas valves - with SKP2.. (pressure governor) ......................................................................... 17
Pressure adjusting range .............................................................................................................................................................. 18
Rotation of fan motor .................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Combustion head gas pressure curves depending on the flow rate ............................................................................................. 21
Measuring the gas pressure in the combustion head ................................................................................................................... 21
Pressure - rate in combustion head curves ................................................................................................................................. 22
ADJUSTING AIR AND GAS FLOW RATES ................................................................................................................................. 23
Gas Filter ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Adjusting the pilot gas flow rate (Brahama EG12xR gas valve and gas pressure governor) ....................................................... 23
Adjusting air and gas flow rates .................................................................................................................................................... 24
Calibration of air pressure switch .................................................................................................................................................. 28
Calibration of low gas pressure switch .......................................................................................................................................... 28
Adjusting the high gas pressure switch (when provided) .............................................................................................................. 28
PART II: OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................. 29
PART III: MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................................... 31
Gas filter maintenance .................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Inspection and replacement of the MULTIBLOC DUNGS MBC..SE filter (Threaded valves group) ............................................ 31
Replacing the spring in the gas valve group ................................................................................................................................. 32
Removing the combustion head ................................................................................................................................................... 32
Adjusting the ignition electrode ..................................................................................................................................................... 33
Replacing the ignition electrode .................................................................................................................................................... 34
Cleaning and replacing the detection photocell ............................................................................................................................ 35
Checking the detection current ..................................................................................................................................................... 35
SPARE PARTS ............................................................................................................................................................................. 37
THIS MANUAL IS SUPPLIED AS AN INTEGRAL AND ESSENTIAL PART OF THE PRODUCT AND MUST BE DELIVERED TO THE
USER.
INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THIS SECTION ARE DEDICATED BOTH TO THE USER AND TO PERSONNEL FOLLOWING PRODUCT INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE.
THE USER WILL FIND FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT OPERATING AND USE RESTRICTIONS, IN THE SECOND SECTION
OF THIS MANUAL. WE HIGHLY RECOMMEND TO READ IT.
CAREFULLY KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
1)GENERAL INTRODUCTION
zThe equipment must be installed in compliance with the regulations
in force, following the manufacturer’s instructions, by qualified personnel.
zQualified personnel means those having technical knowledge in the
field of components for civil or industrial heating systems, sanitary
hot water generation and particularly service centres authorised by
the manufacturer.
zImproper installation may cause injury to people and animals, or
damage to property, for which the manufacturer cannot be held liable.
zRemove all packaging material and inspect the equipment for inte-
grity.
In case of any doubt, do not use the unit - contact the supplier.
The packaging materials (wooden crate, nails, fastening devices, plastic
bags, foamed polystyrene, etc), should not be left within the reach of children, as they may prove harmful.
zBefore any cleaning or servicing operation, disconnect the unit from
the mains by turning the master switch OFF, and/or through the cut-
out devices that are provided.
zMake sure that inlet or exhaust grilles are unobstructed.
zIn case of breakdown and/or defective unit operation, disconnect the
unit. Make no attempt to repair the unit or take any direct action.
Contact qualified personnel only.
Units shall be repaired exclusively by a servicing centre, duly authorised
by the manufacturer, with original spare parts.
Failure to comply with the above instructions is likely to impair the unit’s
safety.
To ensure equipment efficiency and proper operation, it is essential that
maintenance operations are performed by qualified personnel at regular
intervals, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
zWhen a decision is made to discontinue the use of the equipment,
those parts likely to constitute sources of danger shall be made har-
mless.
zIn case the equipment is to be sold or transferred to another user, or
in case the original user should move and leave the unit behind,
make sure that these instructions accompany the equipment at all
times so that they can be consulted by the new owner and/or the
installer.
zFor all the units that have been modified or have options fitted then
original accessory equipment only shall be used.
zThis unit shall be employed exclusively for the use for which it is
meant. Any other use shall be considered as improper and, there-
fore, dangerous.
The manufacturer shall not be held liable, by agreement or otherwise, for
damages resulting from improper installation, use and failure to comply
with the instructions supplied by the manufacturer.
2)SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR BURNERS
zThe burner should be installed in a suitable room, with ventilation
openings complying with the requirements of the regulations in force,
and sufficient for good combustion.
zOnly burners designed according to the regulations in force should
be used.
zThis burner should be employed exclusively for the use for which it
was designed.
zBefore connecting the burner, make sure that the unit rating is the
same as delivery mains (electricity, gas oil, or other fuel).
zObserve caution with hot burner components. These are, usually,
near to the flame and the fuel pre-heating system, they become hot
during the unit operation and will remain hot for some time after the
burner has stopped.
When the decision is made to discontinue the use of the burner, the user
shall have qualified personnel carry out the following operations:
aRemove the power supply by disconnecting the power cord from the
mains.
b) Disconnect the fuel supply by means of the hand-operated shut-off
valve and remove the control handwheels from their spindles.
Special warnings
zMake sure that the burner has, on installation, been firmly secured to
the appliance, so that the flame is generated inside the appliance
firebox.
zBefore the burner is started and, thereafter, at least once a year,
have qualified personnel perform the following operations:
aset the burner fuel flow rate depending on the heat input of the
appliance;
bset the flow rate of the combustion-supporting air to obtain a combu-
stion efficiency level at least equal to the lower level required by the
regulations in force;
ccheck the unit operation for proper combustion, to avoid any harmful
or polluting unburnt gases in excess of the limits permitted by the
regulations in force;
dmake sure that control and safety devices are operating properly;
emake sure that exhaust ducts intended to discharge the products of
combustion are operating properly;
fon completion of setting and adjustment operations, make sure that
all mechanical locking devices of controls have been duly tightened;
gmake sure that a copy of the burner use and maintenance instruc-
tions is available in the boiler room.
zIn case of a burner shut-down, reser the control box by means of the
RESET pushbutton. If a second shut-down takes place, call the
Technical Service, without trying to RESET further.
zThe unit shall be operated and serviced by qualified personnel only,
in compliance with the regulations in force.
3)GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS DEPENDING ON FUEL USED
3a) ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
zFor safety reasons the unit must be efficiently earthed and installed
as required by current safety regulations.
zIt is vital that all saftey requirements are met. In case of any doubt,
ask for an accurate inspection of electrics by qualified personnel,
since the manufacturer cannot be held liable for damages that may
be caused by failure to correctly earth the equipment.
zQualified personnel must inspect the system to make sure that it is
adequate to take the maximum power used by the equipment shown
on the equipment rating plate. In particular, make sure that the
system cable cross section is adequate for the power absorbed by
the unit.
zNo adaptors, multiple outlet sockets and/or extension cables are per-
mitted to connect the unit to the electric mains.
zAn omnipolar switch shall be provided for connection to mains, as
required by the current safety regulations.
zThe use of any power-operated component implies observance of a
few basic rules, for example:
- do not touch the unit with wet or damp parts of the body and/or with
bare feet;
- do not pull electric cables;
- do not leave the equipment exposed to weather (rain, sun, etc.)
unless expressly required to do so;
- do not allow children or inexperienced persons to use equipment;
zThe unit input cable shall not be replaced by the user.
In case of damage to the cable, switch off the unit and contact qualified
personnel to replace.
When the unit is out of use for some time the electric switch supplying all
the power-driven components in the system (i.e. pumps, burner, etc.)
should be switched off.
3
3b) FIRING WITH GAS, LIGHT OIL OR OTHER FUELS
GENERAL
zThe burner shall be installed by qualified personnel and in com-
pliance with regulations and provisions in force; wrong installation
can cause injuries to people and animals, or damage to property, for
which the manufacturer cannot be held liable.
zBefore installation, it is recommended that all the fuel supply system
pipes be carefully cleaned inside, to remove foreign matter that might
impair the burner operation.
zBefore the burner is commissioned, qualified personnel should ins-
pect the following:
athe fuel supply system, for proper sealing;
bthe fuel flow rate, to make sure that it has been set based on the
firing rate required of the burner;
cthe burner firing system, to make sure that it is supplied for the desi-
gned fuel type;
dthe fuel supply pressure, to make sure that it is included in the range
shown on the rating plate;
ethe fuel supply system, to make sure that the system dimensions are
adequate to the burner firing rate, and that the system is equipped
with all the safety and control devices required by the regulations in
force.
zWhen the burner is to remain idle for some time, the fuel supply tap
or taps should be closed.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING GAS
Have qualified personnel inspect the installation to ensure that:
athe gas delivery line and train are in compliance with the regulations
and provisions in force;
ball gas connections are tight;
cthe boiler room ventilation openings are such that they ensure the air
supply flow required by the current regulations, and in any case are
sufficient for proper combustion.
zDo not use gas pipes to earth electrical equipment.
zNever leave the burner connected when not in use. Always shut the
gas valve off.
zIn case of prolonged absence of the user, the main gas delivery
valve to the burner should be shut off.
Precautions if you can smell gas
ado not operate electric switches, the telephone, or any other item
likely to generate sparks;
bimmediately open doors and windows to create an air flow to purge
the room;
cclose the gas valves;
dcontact qualified personnel.
zDo not obstruct the ventilation openings of the room where gas
appliances are installed, to avoid dangerous conditions such as the
development of toxic or explosive mixtures.
DIRECTIVES AND STANDARDS
Gas burners
European directives:
- Directive 2009/142/EC - Gas Appliances;
- Directive 2006/95/EC on low voltage;
- Directive 2004/108/EC on electromagnetic compatibility
Harmonised standards :
-UNI EN 676 (Gas Burners;
-CEI EN 60335-1(Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety.
Part 1: General requirements;
- EN 50165 (Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes. Safety requirements.
Light oil burners
European directives:
- Directive 2006/95/EC on low voltage
- Directive 2004/108/EC on electromagnetic compatibility
Harmonised standards :
-CEI EN 60335-1(Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety.
Part 1: General requirements;
- EN 50165 (Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes. Safety requirements.
National standards :
-UNI 7824: Monobloc nebulizer burners for liquid fuels. Characteristics
and test methods
Heavy oil burners
European directives:
- Directive 2006/95/EC on low voltage;
- Directive 2004/108/EC on electromagnetic compatibility
Harmonised standards :
-CEI EN 60335-1 Household and similar electrical appliances - SafetyPart
1: General requirements;
- EN 50165 Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household
and similar purposes. Safety requirements.
National standards :
-UNI 7824: Monobloc nebulizer burners for liquid fuels. Characteristics
and test methods
Gas - Light oil burners
European directives:
- Directive 2009/142/EC - Gas Appliances;
- Directive 2006/95/EC on low voltage;
- Directive 2004/108/EC on electromagnetic compatibility
Harmonised standards :
-UNI EN 676 Gas Burners
-CEI EN 60335-1(Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety.
Part 1: General requirements;
- EN 50165 Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household
and similar purposes. Safety requirements.
National standards :
-UNI 7824: Monobloc nebulizer burners for liquid fuels. Characteristics
and test methods
Gas - Heavy oil burners
European directives:
- Directive 2009/142/EC - Gas Appliances;
- Directive 2006/95/EC on low voltage;
- Directive 2004/108/EC on electromagnetic compatibility
Harmonised standards :
-UNI EN 676 (Gas Burners;
-CEI EN 60335-1(Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety.
Part 1: General requirements;
- EN 50165 Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household
and similar purposes. Safety requirements.
National standards :
-UNI 7824: Monobloc nebulizer burners for liquid fuels. Characteristics
and test methods
;
4
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
PART I: INSTALLATION
10
9
11
12
8
5
7
6
4
3
2
1
13
14
GENERAL FEATURES
This series represents monobloc burners made in die-cast aluminium housing with relative flange to work on heating generators. The
output range is from 2550kW to 13000kW (according to the burner type).
They can be provided in progressive or fully-modulating version.
Fig. 1
1Mimic panel with startup switch
2Gas filter
3Gas proving system
4Gas valves group
5Electrical panel
6Cover
7Blast tube + Combustion head (inside)
8Flange
9Adjusting cam
10 Actuator
11 Silencer
12 Air damper index
13 Air pressure switch
14 Combustion head adjusting ring nut
The gas coming from the supply line, passes through the valves group provided with filter and stabiliser. This one forces the pressure in
the utilisation limits. The electric actuator, that moves proportionally the air damper and the gas butterfly valve, uses an adjusting cam
with variable shape. This one allows the optimisation of the flue gas values, as to get an efficient combustion. The combustion head
positioning determines the burner’s output. The combustion head determines the energetic quality and the geometry of the flame. Fuel
and comburent are routed into separated ways as far as the zone of flame generation (combustion chamber).
The control panel, placed on the burner’s front side, shows each operating stage.
To check if the burner is suitable for the boiler to which it must be installled, the following parameters are needed:
zfurnace input, in kW or kcal/h (kW = kcal/h / 860);
zbackpressure (data are available on the boiler’s ID plate or in the user’s manual).
Example:
Furnace input: 600kW
Backpressure: 4mbar
In the “Performance curve” diagram (Fig. 2), draw a vertical line matching the furnace input value and an horizontal line matching the
backpressure value. The burner is suitable if the intersection point A is inside the performance curve.
Fig. 2
Data are referred to standard conditions: 1013mbar, 15°C.
Checking the proper gas train size
To check the proper gas train size, it is necessary to the available gas pressure value upstream the burner’s gas valve. Then subtract
the backpressure. The result is called pgas. Draw a vertical line matching the furnace input value (600kW, in the example), quoted on
the x-axis, as far as intercepitng the network pressure curve, according to the installed gas train (DN65, in the example). From the interception point, draw an horizontal line as far as matching, on the y-axis, the value of pressure necessary to get the requested furnace
input. This value must be lower or equal to the p
gas value, calculated before.
Fig. 3
6
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Burner model identification
Burners are identified by burner type and model. Burner model identification is described as follows.
To get the input in kcal/h, multiply value in kW by 860.
Data are referred to standard conditions: 1013mbar, 15°C.
NOTE: The performance curve is a diagram that represents the burner performance in the type approval phase or in the laboratory
tests, but does not represent the regulation range of the machine. On this diagram the maximum output point is usually reached by adjsuting the combustion head to its “MAX” position (see paragraph “Adjusting the combustion head”); the minimum output point is reached setting the combustion head to its “MIN” position. During the first ignition, the combustion head is set in order to find a
compromise between the burner output and the generator specifications, that is why the minimum output may be different from the Performance curve minimum.
kW
kW
kW
9
Pressure in the network / gas rate curves
0
100
200
300
400
500
150250350450550650750
0
100
200
300
400
15025035045055065075085095 0
5
DN80
0
0
100
200
300
400
2004006008001000
0
50
100
150
200
250
20040060080010001200
DN80
DN100
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2004006008001000 1200 1400
DN125
DN100
DN80
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
R1025 M-.....50
GAS PRESSURE IN
THE NETWORK mbar
R1030 M-.....65
GAS PRESSURE IN
THE NETWORK mbar
Gas rate Stm3/h
R1025 M-....1.xx
R1030 M-....1.xx
DN6
DN10
Gas rate Stm
3
/h
Gas rate Stm
/h
Gas rate Stm3/h
3
R1040 M-.
GAS PRESSURE IN
THE NETWORK mbar
Gas rate Stm3/h
Caution: the gas rate value is quoted on the x-axis, the related network pressure is quoted on the y-axis (pressure value in
the combustion chamber is not included). To know the minimum pressure at the gas train inlet, necessary to get the requested gas rate, add the pressure value in the combustion chamber to the value read on the y-axis.
10
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
H
P
L
Eye-bolts
MOUNTING AND CONNECTING THE BURNER
Packing
The burners are despatched in wooden crates whose dimensions are:
2280 x 1730 x 1360 (L x P x H)
Packing cases of this type are affected by humidity and are not suitable for stacking.
The following are placed in each packing case:
zburner with gas train detached;
zceramic fibre plait to be inserted between the burner and the boiler;
zenvelope containing this manual.
To get rid of the burner’s packing, follow the procedures laid down by current laws on disposal of materials.
Handling the burner
ATTENTION! Handling operations must be performed by trained personnel specialised on handling loads. If these
operations are not carried out correctly, the residual risk for the machine to overturn and fall down remains.
To handle the machine, use means suitable to handle requested loads (see par. “Technical specifications”).”
The burner is provided with eye-bolts for lifting.
To perform the installation, proceed as follows:
1drill the furnace plateas decribed in paragraph (“Overall dimensions”);
2place the burner towards the furnace plate: lift and move the burner by means of its eyebolts placed on the top side (see”Lifting and
moving the burner”);
3screw the stud bolts (5) in the plate holes, according to the burner’s drilling plate described on paragraph “Overall dimensions”;
4place the ceramic fibre plait on the burner flange;
5install the burner into the boiler;
6fix the burner to the stud bolts, by means of the fixing nuts, according to the picture below.
7After fitting the burner to the boiler, ensure that the gap between the blast tube and the refractory lining is sealed with appropriate
insulating material (ceramic fibre cord or refractory cement).
;
Matching the burner to the boiler
To correctly match the burner to the boiler verify the necessary input and the pressure in combustion chamber are included in the burner performance curve; otherwise the choice of the burner must be revised consulting the burner manufacturer.
To choose the blast tube lenght follow the instructions of the boiler manufacturer. In absence of these consider the following:
zCast-iron boilers, three pass flue boilers (with the first pass in the rear part): the blast tube must protrude no more than 100 mm into
the combustion chamber.
zPressurised boilers with flame reversal: in this case the blast tube must penetrate at least 50 - 100 mm into combustion chamber in
respect to the tube bundle plate.
The length of the blast tubes does not always allow this requirement to be met, and thus it may be necessary to use a suitably-sized
spacer to move the burner backwards.
12
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
1
2
45
678
11
1515
5
78
14
3
4
MANUFACTURER
INSTALLER
1
2
3
54
78
18
1515
5
78
14
4
MANUFACTURER
INSTALLER
1
2
3
45
7
8
1515
5
7
8
14
6
19
4
MANUFACTURER
INSTALLER
GAS TRAIN CONNECTIONS
The diagrams show the components of the gas train included in the delivery and which must be fitted by the installer.The diagrams are
in compliance with the current laws.
ATTENTION: BEFORE EXECUTING THE CONNECTIONS TO THE GAS PIPE NETWORK, BE SURE THAT THE MANUAL
CUTOFF VALVES ARE CLOSED.
Gas train - 1: Gas train with valves group VGD 20/40 with built-in gas pressure governor + VPS504 gas proving system and
pilot gas train
Gas train - 2 (Rp2): Gas train with valves group MBC 1200SE(2 valves + gas filter + pressure governor + pressure switch) +
VPS504 gas proving system and pilot gas train
Gas train 3(DN65/80/100): Gas train with valves group MBC 1900/3100/5000SE (2 valves + gas filter + pressure governor +
pressure switch) + VPS504 gas proving system and pilot gas train
Key
1Burner
2Butterfly valve
3Gas proving system (option)
4Maximum gas pressure switch (option*)
5Minimum gas pressure switch
6Gas filter
7Bellows unit
8Manual cutoff valve
10VGD Valves group
14Pressure governor with filter
15Pilot gas valve
18MBC Valves group (2” with filter provided)
19MBC Valves group (DN65/80/100)
*Note: the high gas pressure switch can be mounted either
upstream or downstream the gas valve but upstream the butterfly
gas valve (see item no.4 in the scheme above).
13
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
1
2
3
45
7
8
1515
4
7
8
14
6
19
16
MANUFACTURER
INSTALLER
MANUFACTURER
INSTALLER
Gas train 4(DN100/125): Gas train with valves group MBC 1900/3100/5000SE (2 valves + gas filter + pressure governor +
pressure switch) + PGCP gas leakage pressure switch and pilot gas train
Gas train 4(DN100/125): Gas train with valves group VGD40 (2 valves + gas filter + pressure governor + pressure switch) +
PGCP gas leakage pressure switch and pilot gas train
4
1
2
16
11
1515
45
5
14
6
7
8
78
Key
1Burner
2Butterfly valve
4Maximum gas pressure switch (option*)
5Minimum gas pressure switch
6Gas filter
7Bellows unit
8Manual cutoff valve
10VGD Valves group
14Pressure governor with filter
15Pilot gas valve
16Gas leakage pressure switch (PGCP)
19MBC Valves group (DN80/100)
* Note: the high gas pressure switch can be mounted either upstream or downstream the gas valve but upstream the butterfly gas
valve (see item no.4 in the scheme above).
14
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
connection to the gas supply network
connection from the pilot gas train to the gas valves
group of the main train
3
SIEMENS VGD40..
DUNGS MBC3100-5000SE
The pilot gas train is already installed to the burner, the following connections must be executed:
zconnection from the filter with stabiliser to the gas supply network
zconnection from the valve to the main gas train, by means of the pipe provided with the burner.
-
Fig. 4 - pipe port (3) for connecting the pilot gas train to the valves group of the main gas train
15
Assembling the gas grain
1A
5
1B
4
1C
21D
1E
3
Keys
1A..1EGasket
2Gas filter
3Gas valves group
4Bellows unit
5Manual valve
”direction” arrows for installation
gas supply network
To assemble the main gas train, proceed as follows:
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Fig. 5 - Example of gas train
1-a) in case of threaded joints: use proper seals according to the gas used;
1-b) in case of flanged joints: place a gasket (no. 1A..1E - Fig. 5) between the elements
NOTE: the bellows unit, the manual valve and the gaskets are not part of the standard supply.
ATTENTION: once the gas train is mounted according to the diagram on Fig. 5, the gas proving test mus be performed,
according to the procedure set by the laws in force.
The procedures of installation fo the gas valves are shown in the next paragraphs, according to the gas train used:
zthreaded gas trains with Multibloc Dungs MBC..SE 1200 or Siemens VGD20.. (threaded valves group)
zflanged gas trains with Multibloc Dungs MBC..SE 1900-3100-5000 or Siemens VGD40.. (flanged valves group)
ATTENTION: it is recommended to mount filter and gas valves to avoid that extraneous material drops inside the valves,
during maintenance and cleaning operation of the filters (both the filters outside the valves group and the ones built-in the
gas valves).
16
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
BS
BS
SKP1.SKP2.
BS
BS
SA
TP
D
7631z05/0101
TP
Siemens VGD20.. and VGD40.. gas valves - with SKP2.. (pressure governor)
Mounting
zWhen mounting the VGD.. double gas valve, two flanges are required (as for VGD20.. model, the flanges are threaded);
zto prevent cuttings from falling inside the valve, first fit the flanges to the piping and then clean the associated parts;
zinstall the valve;
zthe direction of gas flow must be in accordance with the direction of the arrow on the valve body;
zensure that the bolts on the flanges are properly tightened;
zensure that the connections with all components are tight;
zmake certain that the O-rings and gaskets between the flanges and the double gas valve are fitted.
zConnect the reference gas pipe (TP in figure; 8mm-external size pipe supplied loose), to the gas pressure nipples placed on the
gas pipe, downstream the gas valves: gas pressure must be measured at a distance that must be at least 5 times the pipe size.
Leave the blowhole free (SA in figure). Should the spring fitted not permit satisfactory regulation, ask one of our service centres for a
suitable replacement.
Caution: the SKP2 diaphragm D must be vertical (see Fig. 8).
WARNING: removing the four screws BS causes the device to be unserviceable!
Once the train is installed, connect electrically all its elements: gas valves group, pressure switches, gas proving system.
ATTENTION: once the gas train is mounted according to the diagram on Fig. 5, the gas proving test mus be performed,
according to the procedure set by the laws in force.
19
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Electrical connections
Respect the basic safety rules. make sure of the connection to the earthing system. do not reverse the phase and
neutral connections. fit a differential thermal magnet switch adequate for connection to the mains.
ATTENTION: before executing the electrical connections, pay attention to turn the plant’s switch to OFF and be
sure that the burner’s main switch is in 0 position (OFF) too. Read carefully the chapter “WARNINGS”, and the
“Electrical connections” section.
To execute the electrical connections, proceed as follows:
1remove the cover from the electrical board, unscrewing the fixing screws;
2 execute the electrical connections to the supply terminal board as shown in the following diagrams,
3check the direction of the fan motor (see next pargraph)
4refit the panel cover.
WARNING: The burner is provided with an electrical bridge between terminals 6 and 7; when connecting the high/low
flame thermostat, remove this bridge before connecting the thermostat.
IMPORTANT: Connecting electrical supply wires to the burner teminal block MA, be sure that the ground wire is longer than phase and neutral ones.
As for a complete decription of electrical diagrams, see pag. 41.
PROGRESSIVE BURNERSI
ИFULLY MODULATING BURNERS
PROBE CONNECTION
(**) Probes connection - see Fig. 14
Fig. 14
Rotation of fan motor
Once the electrical connection of the burner is executed, remember to check the rotation of the fan motor. The motor should rotate
according to the indication on the body. In the event of wrong rotation, reverse the three-phase supply and check again the rotation of
the motor.
CAUTION: adjust the thermal cut-out according to the motor rated current value.
20
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
1
2
4
3
Combustion head gas pressure curves depending on the flow rate
Curves are referred to pressure = 0mbar in the combustion head!
The curves referred to the gas pressure in the combustion head, depending on the gas flow rate, are referred to the burner properly
adjusted (percentage of residual O
limits). During this stage, the combustion head, the gas butterfly valve and the actuator are at the maximum opening. Refer to Fig. 15,
showing the correct way to measure the gas pressure, considering the values of pressure in combustion chamber, surveyed by means
of the pressure gauge or taken from the boiler’s Technical specifications.
in the flues as shown in the “Recommended combustion values” table and CO in the standard
2
Fig. 15
Key
1Generator
2Pressure outlet on the combustion chamber
3Gas pressure outlet on the butterfly valve
4Differential pressure gauge
Measuring the gas pressure in the combustion head
In order to measure the pressure in the combustion head, insert the pressure gauge probes: one into the combustion chamber’s pressure outlet (Fig. 15-2) to get the pressure in the combustion chamber and the other one into the butterfly valve’s pressure outlet of the
burner (Fig. 15-3). On the basis of the measured differential pressure, it is possible to get the maximum flow rate: in the pressure - rate
curves (showed on the next paragraph), it is easy to find out the burner’s output in Stm
measured in the combustion head (quoted on the y axis). The data obtained must be considered when adjusting the gas flow rate.
NOTE: THE PRESSURE-RATE CURVES ARE GIVEN AS INFORMATION ONLY; FOR A PROPER SETTING OF THE GAS RATE,
PLEASE REFER TO THE GAS METER READING.
3
/h (quoted on the x axis) from the pressure
21
Pressure - rate in combustion head curves
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2004006008001000
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
200400600800100012001400
R1025
Gas pressure in
combustion head
R1030
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Gas rate Stm3/h
R1040
Gas pressure in
combustion head
Gas rate Stm
3
/h
Gas rate Stm3/h
Caution: the gas rate value is quoted on the x-axis, the related network pressure is quoted on the y-axis (pressure value in
the combustion chamber is not included). To know the minimum pressure at the gas train inlet, necessary to get the requested gas rate, add the pressure value in the combustion chamber to the value read on the y-axis.
22
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
LCLB
PA
1
T
TR
Brahma gas valve EGx12R
Pressure governor
ADJUSTING AIR AND GAS FLOW RATES
Gas Filter
The gas filters remove the dust particles that are present in the gas, and prevent the elements at risk (e.g.: burner valves, counters and
regulators) from becoming rapidly blocked. The filter is normally installed upstream from all the control and on-off devices.
VPS504 Gas proving system
The VPS504 check the operation of the seal of the gas shut
off valves. This check is carried out as soon as the boiler
thermostat TAB gives a start signal to the burner, creating,
by means of the diaphragm pump inside it, a pressure in the
test space of 20 mbar higher than the supply pressure.
When wishing to monitor the test, install a pressure gauge
into the pressure supply point PA.
If the test cycle is satisfactory, after a few seconds the consent light LC (yellow) comes on. Otherwise, the lockout light
LB (red) comes on.
To restart, it is necessary to reset the appliance by pressing
the pushbutton LB.
Adjusting the pilot gas flow rate (Brahama EG12xR gas valve and gas pressure governor)
To change the pilot gas valve flow rate, proceed as follows:
1remove the protection on the bottom of the valve, moving it counterclockwise (see next picture);
2rotate clockwise the nut 1 as shown in to close the valve or counterclockwise to open.
To perform a finest adjustment, act directly on the pressure governor as follows (see next picture):
3remove the cap T: to increase the gas pressure at the outlet use a screwdriver on the screw TR as shown on the picture below.
Screw to increase the pressure, unscrew to decrease; once the regulation is performed, replace cap T.
ATTENTION: before starting the burner up, be sure that the manual cutoff valves are open and check that the pressure upstream the gas train complies the value quoted on paragraph “Technical specifications”. Be sure that the
mains switch is closed.
ATTENTION: During commissioning operations, do not let the burner operate with insufficient air flow (danger of
formation of carbon monoxide); if this should happen, make the gas decrease slowly until the normal combustion
values are achieved.
WARNING: EVER LOOSE THE SEALED SCREWS, OTHERWISE THE DEVICE WARRANTY WILL BE IMMEDIATELY
INVALIDATE!
IMPORTANT! the combustion air excess must be adjusted according to the in the following chart:
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Recommended combustion parameters
Fuel
Recommended (%) CO
Recommended (%) O2
2
Natural gas9 ÷ 10 3 ÷ 4.8
During the factory test, the gas butterfly valve, air damper in low flame and actuator are set to average values.
Adjustments - brief description
Adjust the air and gas flow rates at the maximum output (“high flame”) first, by means of the air damper and the adjusting cam respectively.
zCheck that the combustion parameters are in the suggested limits.
zCheck the flow rate measuring it on the counter or, if it was not possible, verifying the combustion head pressure by means of a dif-
ferential pressure gauge, as described on par. “Measuring the gas pressure in the combustion head” on page 21.
zThen, adjust the combustion values corresponding to the points between maximum and minimum: set the shape of the adjusting
cam foil. The adjusting cam sets the air/gas ratio in those points, regulating the opening-closing of the throttle gas valve.
zSet, now, the low flame output, acting on the low flame microswitch of the actuator in order to avoid the low flame output increasing
too much or that the flues temperature gets too low to cause condensation in the chimney.
Adjusting procedure
To change the burner setting during the testing in the plant, follow the next procedure.
On the DUNGS MBC..SE gas valves group, set the pressure regulator to 1/3 of its stroke, using a 2.5 allen key.
24
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
closed holes
open holes
V
D
closed holes
open holes
V
D
MAN
AUTO
IIIIII
IV
mensions
Dimensions in
SQM4...
I
III
II
IV
V
VIVI
V
IV
II
III
I
MAN-AUTO
The burner is factory-set wih the adjusting plate holes fully open, and the combustion head at its MAX position, so it is fit to work at the
maximum output.
CAUTION: perform these adjustments once the burner is turned off and cooled.
To adjust the gas flow, partially close the holes, as follows:
1loosen the three V screws that fix the adjusting plate D;
2insert a screwdriver on the adjusting plate notches and let it move CW/CCW as to open/close the holes;
3once the adjustmet is performed, fasten the V screws.
R1025 - R1030R1040
1Before starting the burner up, drive the high flame actuator microswitch matching the low flame one (in order to let the burner ope-
2cam IV (stroke limitation cam) must be set a little higher than the cam III to limit the output in the first seconds the flame appears;
3Turn the burner on by means of its main switch : if the burner locks press the RESET button on the control panel - see chapter
rates at the lowest output) to safely achieve the high flame stage.
Siemens SQM10
NOTE: cam IV must shift according to cam III.
“OPERATION”.
Siemens SQM40
Actuator cams
IHigh flame
IIStand-by and Ignition
IIILow flame
IVStroke limitation
4Start the burner up by means of the thermostat series and wait until the pre-purge time comes to an end and the burner starts up;
5drive the burner to high flame stage, by means fo the thermostat TAB (for fully-modulating burners set CMF=1 - see paragraph
“Fully-modulating burners”).
6Then move progressively the microswitch to higher values until it reaches the high flame position; always check the combustion
values and eventually adjusting the gas by means of the valves group governor and the air by means of the related adjusting cam
(see next steps).
7Go on adjusting air and gas flow rates: check, continuosly, the flue gas analisys, as to avoid combustion with little air; dose the air
according to the gas flow rate change following the steps quoted below;
8Acting on the pressure governor of the valves group, adjust the gas flow rate in the high flame stage as to meet the values
requested by the boiler/utilisation:
- Siemens VGD valves group: remove cap T and act on the VR adjusting screw to increase or decrease the pressure and consequently the gas rate; screwind VR the rate increases, unscrewing it decreases (see next figure).
- Dungs MBC..SE valves group: act on its pressure governor to increase or decrease the pressure and consequently the gas
rate.
9To adjust the air flow rate in the high flame stage, loose the RA nut and screw VRA as to get the desired air flow rate: moving
the rod TR towards the air damper shaft, the air damper opens and consequently the air flow rate increases, moving it far from the
shaft the air damper closes and the air flow rate decreases.
Note: once the procedure is perfomed, be sure that the blocking nut RA is fasten. Do not change the position of the air damper rods.
10 Only if necessary, change the combusiton head position: to let the burner operate at a lower output, loose the VB screw and move
progressively back the combustion head towards the MIN position, by turning clockwise the VRT ring nut. Fasten VB screw when
the adjustment is accomplished.
26
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
VRT
VB
“MAX”head position
“MIN” head position
SC
SV
VF
Gas butterfly valve closedGas butterfly valve open
Attention! Change the combustion head position only if necessary. If so, repeat the air and gas adjustments described above.
11 the air and gas rate are now adjusted at the maximum power stage, go on with the point to point adjustement on the SV adjusting
cam as to reach the minimum output point.
12 as for the point-to-point regulation, move the gas low flame microswitch (cam III) a little lower than the maximum position (90°);
13 set the TAB thermostat to the minimum in order that the actuator moves progressively towards the low flame position;.
14 move cam III to the minimum to move the actuator towards the low flame until the two bearings find the adjusting screw that refers
to the lower position: screw V to increase the rate, unscrew to decrease.
15 Move again cam III towards the minimum to meet the next screw on the adjusting cam and repeat the previous step; go on this way
as to reach the desired low flame point.
16 Now adjust the pressure switches (see next par.).
27
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
VR
Calibration of air pressure switch
To calibrate the air pressure switch, proceed as follows:
zRemove the transparent plastic cap.
zOnce air and gas setting have been accomplished, startup the burner.
zDuring the pre-purge phase o the operation, turn slowly the adjusting ring nut VR in the
clockwise direction until the burner lockout, then read the value on the pressure switch
scale and set it to a value reduced by 15%.
zRepeat the ignition cycle of the burner and check it runs properly.
zRefit the transparent plastic cover on the pressure switch.
Calibration of low gas pressure switch
As for the gas pressure switch calibration, proceed as follows:
zBe sure that the filter is clean.
zRemove the transparent plastic cap.
zWhile the burner is operating at the maximum output, test the gas pressure on the pressure port of the minimum gas pressure
switch.
zSlowly close the manual cutoff valve (placed upstream the pressure switch, see gas train installation diagram), until the detected
pressure is reduced by 50%. Pay attention that the CO value in the flue gas does not increase: if the CO values are higher than the
limits laid down by law, slowly open the cutoff valve as to get values lower than these limits.
zCheck that the burner is operating correctly.
zClockwise turn the pressure switch adjusting ring nut (as to increase the pressure value) until the burner stops.
zSlowly fully open the manual cutoff valve.
zRefit the transparent plastic cover on the pressure switch.
Adjusting the high gas pressure switch (when provided)
To calibrate the high pressure switch, proceed as follows according to its mounting position:
1remove the pressure switch plastic cover;
2if the maximum pressure switch is mounted upstreaam the gas valves: measure the gas pressure in the network, when flame is off;
by means of the adjusting ring nut VR, set the value read, increased by the 30%.
3if the maximum pressure switch is mounted downstream the “gas governor-gas valves” group and upstream the butterfly valve:
light the burner, adjust it according to the procedure in the previous paragrph. Then, measure the gas pressure at the operating
flow rate, downstream the “gas governor-gas valves” group and upstream the butterfly valve; by means of the adjusting ring nut
VR, set the value read on step 2, increased by the 30%;
4replace the plastic cover.
zremove the pressure switch plastic cover;
zadjust the PGCP pressure switch to the same value set for the minimum gas pressure switch;
zreplace the plastic cover.
28
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
PART II: OPERATION
LIMITATIONS OF USE
THE BURNER IS AN APPLIANCE DESIGNED AND CONSTRUCTED TO OPERATE ONLY AFTER BEING CORRECTLY CONNECTED TO A HEAT GENERATOR (E.G. BOILER, HOT AIR GENERATOR, FURNACE, ETC.), ANY OTHER USE IS TO BE CONSIDERED IMPROPER AND THEREFORE DANGEROUS.
THE USER MUST GUARANTEE THE CORRECT FITTING OF THE APPLIANCE, ENTRUSTING THE INSTALLATION OF IT TO
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AND HAVING THE FIRST COMMISSIONING OF IT CARRIED OUT BY A SERVICE CENTRE AUTHORISED BY THE COMPANY MANUFACTURING THE BURNER.
A FUNDAMENTAL FACTOR IN THIS RESPECT IS THE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO THE GENERATOR’S CONTROL AND
SAFETY UNITS (CONTROL THERMOSTAT, SAFETY, ETC.) WHICH GUARANTEES CORRECT AND SAFE FUNCTIONING OF
THE BURNER.
THEREFORE, ANY OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE MUST BE PREVENTED WHICH DEPARTS FROM THE INSTALLATION
OPERATIONS OR WHICH HAPPENS AFTER TOTAL OR PARTIAL TAMPERING WITH THESE (E.G. DISCONNECTION, EVEN
PARTIAL, OF THE ELECTRICAL LEADS, OPENING THE GENERATOR DOOR, DISMANTLING OF PART OF THE BURNER).
NEVER OPEN OR DISMANTLE ANY COMPONENT OF THE MACHINE.
OPERATE ONLY THE MAIN SWITCH, WHICH THROUGH ITS EASY ACCESSIBILITY AND RAPIDITY OF OPERATION ALSO
FUNCTIONS AS AN EMERGENCY SWITCH, AND ON THE RESET BUTTON.
IN CASE OF A BURNER SHUT-DOWN, RESET THE CONTROL BOX BY MEANS OF THE RESET PUSHBUTTON. IF A SECOND
SHUT-DOWN TAKES PLACE, CALL THE TECHNICAL SERVICE, WITHOUT TRYING TO RESET FURTHER.
WARNING: DURING NORMAL OPERATION THE PARTS OF THE BURNER NEAREST TO THE GENERATOR (COUPLING
FLANGE) CAN BECOME VERY HOT, AVOID TOUCHING THEM SO AS NOT TO GET BURNT.
29
OPERATION
G
H
I
N
B
O
L
M
F
D
P
C
E
A
R
Q
S
VPS504
LC
LB
ATTENTION: before starting the burner up, be sure that the manual cutoff valves are open and check that the pressure upstream the gas train complies the value quoted on paragraph “Technical specifications”.
1Turn on the A switch, on the burner control panel.
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Keys
AMain switch
BLock-out LED
CReset pushbutton for burner control box
DReset pushbutton for gas proving system (only for bur-
E“Gas in the network” signalling LED
F“Lock-out” LED for gas proving system
G“Hi-flame operation” LED
H“Lo-flame operation” LED
I“Ignition transformer operation” LED
L“EV2 opening” LED
M“EV1 opening” LED
N“Fan motor overload tripped” LED
O“Burner in stand-by” LED
P Modulator (only on fully modulating burners)
Q“Gas in the network” signalling LED (pilot)
R“Solenoid valve EVP operation” LED
SOperation manual selector “CMF”
ners equipped with LDU)
2Check that the control box is not in lockout position (LED B on), otherwise press reset button C.
3Check that the pressure switches and thermostats make the burner operate
4Check that the gas pressure is sufficient (LED E on)
5The gas proving system checking cycle starts: the proving system LC LED lights up when the cycle ends.
6When the gas valves checking ends, the burner starting up cycle takes place: if there is a leakage in a gas valve, the gas proving
system locks and the LB and F LEDs light up. To unlock, press LB if the VPS504 gas proving system is provided (see figure), or D
if LDU system is provided.
starts.
7Tha fan motor starts, the actuator drives the air damper ot the maximum opening position (LED G on); the pre-purge time counting
8At the end of the pre-purge time, the air damper moves to the ignition position, the ignition transformer is energised (LED I on), the
solenoid gas valves EVP1 and EVP2 are energised as well and consequently EV1 and EV2 (LEDs R, L and M on).
9Few seconds after the gas valves opening, the transformer is de-energised and LED I turns off; the pilot gas valves are discon-
nected (LED R) later.
10 After some seconds the double-stage, progressive or modulating operation starts (according to the burner model): the burner is dri-
ven automatically into high or low flame ( progressive burners) or driven by the modulator (see the related user’s guide) in modula-
ting burners, according to the requirements of the plant.
30
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
PART III: MAINTENANCE
At least once a year carry out the maintenance operations listed below. In the case of seasonal servicing, it is recommended to carry
out the maintenance at the end of each heating season; in the case of continuous operation the maintenance is carried out every 6
months.
WARNING: ALL OPERATIONS ON THE BURNER MUST BE CARRIED OUT WITH THE MAINS DISCONNECTED AND
THE FUEL MANAUL CUTOFF VALVES CLOSED!
ATTENTION: READ CAREFULLY THE “WARNINGS” CHAPTER AT THE BEGINNIG OF THIS MANUAL..
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
zClean and examine the gas filter cartridge and replace it if necesssary (see next paragraphs);
zRemove and clean the combustion head (see page 32);
zExamine and clean the ignition electrode, adjust and replace it if necessary (see page 33)
zExamine and clean the detection photoelement, replace it if necessary (see page 35), in case of doubt, check the detection circuit,
after the burner start-up (see Fig. 19-Fig. 20);
zCleaning and greasing of leverages and rotating parts.
ATTENTION: when servicing, if it was necessary to disassemble the gas train parts, remember to execute the gas proving
test, once the gas train is reassembled, according to the procedure imposed by the law in force.
Gas filter maintenance
ATTENTION: Before opening the filter, close the manual cutoff valve downstream the filter and bleed the gas; check that
inside the filter there is no pressurised gas.
To clean or remove the filter, proceed as follows:
1remove the cap unscrewing the fixing screws (A);
2remove the filtering cartridge (B), clean it using water and soap, blow it with compressed air(or replace it, if necessary)
3replace the cartridge in its proper position taking care to place it inbetween the guides as not to hamper the cap replacement;
4be sure to replace the “O” ring into its place (C) and replace the cover fastening by the proper screws (A).
A
B
C
Inspection and replacement of the MULTIBLOC DUNGS MBC..SE filter (Threaded valves group)
Inspect the filter at least once a year.
zChange the filter, if pressure value between pressure connections 1 and 2 is grea-
ther than 10 mbar.
zChange the filter, if pressure value between pressure connections 1 and 2 is twice
as high compared to the last inspection.
1. Interrupt gas supply: close ball valve
2. Remove screws 1-2
3. Replace the filter insert 3
4. Screw in screws 1-2 without use force to fasten.
5. Perform leakage and funcion test.
6. Pay attention that dirt does not fall inside the valve.
Space requirements for fitting filter, A: from 150 to 230 mm.
31
Fig. 16
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
3
1
2
4
4
1
1
3
V
C
GA
OR
VR
C
AR
G
Replacing the spring in the gas valve group
To replace the spring in the gas valve group,proceed as follows:
1Carefully twist the protection cap 1 and the O-ring 2.
2remove the “set value” spring 3 from housing 4.
3Replace spring 3.
4Carefully insert the new “set value” spring. Pay attention to mount properly. First insert the spring part with smaller diameter in the
housing.
5Place O-ring 2 in protective cap 1. Screw in the protective cap with the O-ring in it.
6Stick the adhesive label for spring identification on the type plate.
DUNGS MBC..SESKP Siemens actuator
Removing the combustion head
zRemove the cover C.
zremove the electrodes cables;
zunscrew the 3 screws V which hold in position the gas manifold G and pull out the complete group as shown in figure.
Note: to replace the combustion head reverse the procedure described above having care to place correctly the O ring (OR) between
burner and gas manifold.
Key
VRTHead adjusting screw
ARThreaded rod
VFixing screw
GGas manifold
OR“O” ring
CCover
32
Adjusting the ignition electrode
E
P
E
P
5mm
P
E
=
=
ATTENTION: avoid the ignition electrode to contact metallic parts (blast tube, head, etc.), otherwise the burner operation
would be compromised. Check the electrode position after any intervention on the combustion head.
Fig. 17 - Detailed view of the diffuser with pilot (P) and ignition elecctrode (E)
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
Fig. 18 - Detailed view of the combustion head with pilot (P) and ignition elecctrode (E)
Observe the values shown on next picture.
.
Fig. 19
33
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
C
AR
G
P
ECE
B
Replacing the ignition electrode
ATTENTION: avoid the ignition electrode to contact metallic parts (blast tube, head, etc.), otherwise the boiler’s operation
would be compromised. Check the electrode position after any intervention on the combustion head.
To replace the ignition electrode, proceed as follows:
1remove the burner cover
2disconnect the electrode (E) cable (CE);
3remove the combustion head (see par. “Removing the combustion head”);
4loose screw (B) that fasten the ignition electrode (E) to the burner pilot (P);
5remove the electrode and replace it, referring to the values quoted on Fig. 19.
34
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
TERMINAL BOARD
MC
Control boxMinimum detection signal
Siemens LFL1.3..
70µA with UV detector)
Cleaning and replacing the detection photocell
To clean/replace the detection photocell, proceed as follows:
1Disconnect the system from the electrical power supply.
2Shut off the gas supply
3remove the photocell from its slot (see next picture);
4clean the bulbe if dirty, taking care not to touch it with bare hands;
5if necessary, replace the bulb;
6replace the photocell into its slot.
Checking the detection current
To check the detection signal follow the scheme in Fig. 20.
If the signal is lower than the value quoted, check the posi-
tion of the UV detector (photocell), the electrical contacts
and, if necessary, replace the UV detector.
Fig. 20: Detection by photocell QRA..
Seasonal stop
To stop the burner in the seasonal stop, proceed as follows:
1turn the burner main switch to 0 (Off position)
2disconnect the power mains
3close the fuel valve of the supply line
Burner disposal
In case of disposal, follow the instructions according to the laws in force in your country about the “Disposal of materials”.
35
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUSE / TROUBLE
STARTS AND
REPEATS THE
CYCLE
TO HI FLAME
DOESN’T SWITCH
OPERATION
LOCKOUT DURING
THE BURNER
DOESN’T START
MAIN SWITCH OPENz
LACK OF GASz
HIGH GAS PRESSURE SWITCH DEFECTIVEz
DEFECTIVE THERMOSTATz
OVERLOAD TRIPPED LOCK OUTz
CONTROLS FUSES INTERRUPTEDz
DEFECTIVE AIR PRESSURE SWITCHzzz
PRE-PRGEe
CONTINUES WITH
AND LOCK-OUT
DOESN’T START
THE CYCLE
AND REPEATS
DOESN’T START
DURING
TURNS OFF AND
REPEATS CYCLE
OPERATION
DEFECTIVE CONTROL BOXzzzz
DEFECTIVE ACTUATORz
AIR PRESSURE SWITCH FAULT OR BAD SETTINGz
GAS PRESSURE SWITCH BAD SETTINGzzzz
IGNITION TRANSFORMER FAULTz
BUTTERFLY VALVE BAD SETTINGz
DEFECTIVE GAS GOVERNORzzzz
DEFECTIVE HI-LO FLAME THERMOSTATz
WRONG SETTING FOR ACTUATOR CAMz
PHOTODETECTOR FAULT OR WRONG SETTINGz
36
C.I.B. UNIGAS - M03996CH
SPARE PARTS
DesriptionCode
R1025R1030R1040
CONTROL BOX202044820204482020448
GAS PROVING SYSTEM - LDU11202041320204132020413
PILOT ELECTRODE208025820802582080258
GAS FILTER - DN6520901172090117GAS FILTER - DN80209011220901122090112
GAS FILTER - DN100209011320901132090113
GAS FILTER - DN125--2090128
FAN WHEEL215006321500582150058
GAS PRESSURE SWITCH - DUNGS GW150 A521600772160077GAS PRESSURE SWITCH - DUNGS GW150 A6216008621600862160086
GAS PRESSURE SWITCH - DUNGS GW500 A5216008921600892160089
AIR PRESSURE SWITCH216009721600972160097
IGNITION TRANSFORMER217030121703012170301
MOTOR21802A221802942180292
GAS VALVE GROUP SIEMENS VGD.. DN6521901722190172GAS VALVE GROUP SIEMENS VGD.. DN80219016921901692190169
GAS VALVE GROUP SIEMENS VGD.. DN100219017421901742190174
GAS VALVE GROUP SIEMENS VGD.. DN125--2190184
GAS VALVE ACTUATOR - SIEMENS SKP15219018121901812190181
GAS VALVE ACTUATOR - SIEMENS SKP25219018321901832190183
GAS VALVE GROUP - DUNGS MBC1900SE DN6521903M621903M6GAS VALVE GROUP - DUNGS MBC3100SE DN8021903M721903M721903M7
GAS VALVE GROUP - DUNGS MBC5000SE DN10021903M821903M821903M8
PILOT GAS ELECTROVALVE219050221905022190502
GAS PROVING SYSTEM VPS219160421916042191604
GAS FLEXIBLE HOSES234FX07234FX07234FX07
ADJUSTING CAM FOIL244001424400142440014
ACTUATOR - SIEMENS SQM10248000424800042480004
ACTUATOR - SIEMENS SQM4024800A524800A524800A5
DETECTION PROBE251000125100012510001
BURNER MODULATOR257011225701122570112
PRESSURE GOVERNOR WITH FILTER280008528000852800085
COMBUSTION HEAD 306027030602773060292
BLAST TUBE30910H130910H230910Q8
IGNITION CABLE605014360501436050143
37
BURNERS EXPLODED VIEW
ITEMDESCRIPTIONITEMDESCRIPTIONITEMDESCRIPTION
1AIR INLET CONE8.8INDEX LABEL13.2.1FRONT CONTROL PANEL
BLFan motor remote contactor coil (line)
BSFan motor remote contactor coil (star)
BTFan motor remote contactor coil (delta)
CASAuxiliary fan motor contactor (star)
CATAuxiliary fan motor contactor (triangle)
CLFan motor contactor (line)
CMFManual switch: 0)off - 1)high flame - 2)low flame - 3)automatic (from TAB)
CR1Relay contacts
CR1-CR2Relay contacts
CSFan motor contactor (star)
CTFan motor contactor (triangle)
CTVFan motor overload contacts
EV1Gas electro-valve upstream (or valves group)
EV2Gas electro-valve downstream (or valves group)
EVP1-2Pilot gas electro-valve
F÷F1Fuses
FCUV flame detector
IGMain switch
ILAuxiliary line switch
LPhase
LAFBurner in high flame indicator light
LBBurner lockout indicator light
LBFBurner in low flame indicator light
LEV1Indicator light for opening of electro-valve EV1
LEV2Indicator light for opening of electro-valve EV2
LEVPIndicator light for opening of electro-valve EVP...
LFL1.xxSIEMENS control box
LPG MINIndicator light for presence of gas in the network
LPGPIndicator light for presence of gas in the pilot network
LSBurner in stand-by indicator light
LSPGIndicator light for leakage of valves
LTIndicator light for fan overload tripped
LTAIgnition transformer lindicator light
MA1Supply terminal block, plate 1
MA2Supply terminal block, plate 2
MC1Terminal block for connection of burner components, plate 1
MC2Terminal block for connection of burner components, plate 2
MVFan motor
NNeutral
PACombustion air pressure switch
PGMAXHigh gas pressure switch (where supplied, remove the bridge between terminal 156 and 158 in terminal block MC )
PGMINLow gas pressure switch
PGPPilot gas pressure switch
PSLockout reset button
Pt100Temperature probe 3 terminals Pt100
R1Auxiliary relay
RTDelayed relay for start-up fan motor
RWF40.000 **SIEMENS modulator
SD-0/4÷20mAProbe with signal 0÷20mA or 4÷20mA
SD-0÷10VProbe with signal 0÷20V
SD-PRESS.Pressure probe with 3 terminals (SIEMENS QBE620p..)
SD-TEMP.Temperature probe 2 terminals (Pt1000 - SIEMENS QAE2.., QAC2..)
SQM10/SQM40SIEMENS servo control for air damper
STSeries of thermostats or pressure switches
TAIgnition transformer
TABHigh/low thermostat (where supplied, remove the bridge between terminals 6 and 7 in terminal block MA)
TCConnection for termocouple
TM (°)Fan motor thermal
VPS504DUNGS valve leakage monitor device
** The modulator includes a limit switch (terminals Q13 and Q14), it stops the burner if the work parameter overcomes set differential.
(°) Set the TM overload tripped to an equal value to: Absorption of data plate (Ampere) to triangle / 1.73
WARNING
1 - Electrical supply 400V 50Hz 3N a.c.
2 - Do not reverse phase with neutral
3 - Ensure burner is properly earthed
I
40
SIEMENS LFL 1.3.. CONTROL BOX
APPENDIX
P
1
2
Automatic programme in the event of interruption and indication of position when interrupted
By default, in the event of any kind of interruption, the flow of fuel is immediately interrupted. At the same time the programmer stops and this indicates the position at the time of the interruption.
A symbol on the indicator disc shows each time the type of stoppage:
No start-up (for example fault in the CLOSED signal for the
limit contact "Z" at terminal 8 or some other contact between
the terminals 12 and 4 or 4 and 5 is not closed).
Start-up suspended because of a fault in the OPEN signal
for the limit contact "A" at terminal 8.
Block due to absence of air pressure signal. From this
moment onwards any absence of air pressure will cause a
block.
Block due to malfunction of the flame detector circuit.
Start-up interrupted because there is a fault in the MINMUM
signal for the auxiliary contact of the damper servo motor at
terminal 8.
Block due to absence of flame signal at the end of the 1st
safety period.
From this moment onwards any absence of a flame signal will cause a
block.
Blockdue to absence of flame signal at the end of the 2nd
safety period (flame signal of main burner).
Blockdue to absence of flame signal or air pressure during
operation.
Where a block stoppage occurs at any moment between switch on and
pre-ignition without registering any symbol, the cause is normally an
unscheduled flame signal.
a-bStart-up programme
b-b' For time variants:move the programmer on to the automatic stop
after the burner starts up (b' = position of the programmer during normal
burner operation).
b(b')-aPost-ventilation programme after a regulation stop.At the start-up
position "a" the programmer stops automatically.
.Safety time duration for mono-tube burners
..Safety time duration for twin-tube burners
The apparatus can be reset immediately after a block. After resetting (and
after the elimination of any problem causing the stoppage or after a power
failure) the programmer returns to its start-up position. In this event only
the terminals 7, 9, 10 and 11 are live in accordance with the monitoring
programme. Only after this the device programs a new startup.
Operation
The wiring system and also the control system of the programmer "P"
have already been given in this manual. The response signals required
for the active parts and the flame monitor circuit are shown by a hatching.
In the absence of these response signals the mechanism interrupts the
start-up programme; the exact time of the interruption can be identified
from the visual indicator and will cause a block if the safety code requires
it.
A consent to start-up by means of the thermostat or pressostat "R"
A-B start-up program
B-C normal burner operation
C regulation stop caused by "R"
C-D programmer returns to start-up position A.
During the regulation stop only terminals 11 and 12 are live and the dam-
per, through the limit contact "Z" of its servo-motor is in the CLOSED position.The flame detector circuit F is activated (terminals 22 and 23 or 23/4)
for the detector test and the paracitic light test.
Where the burners do not have dampers (or have an independent 00
damper control mechanism) there must be a bridge between terminals 6
and 8, otherwise the mechanism will not start up the burner.
For a burner to start up the following conditions must be met:
z Mechanism not blocked/reset.
z Damper closed.Limit contact switchZ must be in the CLOSED position
and allow current to flow between terminals 11 and 8.
z Any contacts checking that the fuel valve (bv...) is closed, or other con-
tacts with similar functions, must be closed between terminal 12 and
the air pressostat LP.
z The contact for the air pressostat LP must be in the off position (LP
test) so as to feed terminal 4.
z The gas pressostat contacts GP and the safety thermostat and pres-
sostat contacts W must also be closed.
Start-up program
A Start-up
(R closes the start-up control ring between terminals 4 and 5)
The programmer starts up.At the same time the ventilator motor is fed
through terminal 6 ( only for pre-ventilation) and, after t7, the ventilator
motor or the combustion gas exhaust fan is fed through terminal 7 (preventilation and post-ventilation).
At the end of t16, the command opening the damper passes through terminal 9; during the damper opening time the programmer does not move
since terminal 8, through which the programmer is fed, is dead.
Only once the damper is fully open and the limit contact switch A has
switched on, feeding terminal 8, does the programme proceed.
t1Pre-ventilation time with damper fully open (nominal air flow).
Shortly after the beginning of the pre-ventilation time, the air pressostat
should switch off the current between terminals 4 and 13;otherwisethe
apparatus would block (air pressure monitor).
At the same time the terminal 14 should be live since current feeding the
ignition transformer and the fuel valves passes through this circuit.
During pre-ventilation time the flame detector circuit is checked and in the
event of an operational defect the monitor brings about a block.
At the end of the pre-ventilation time the monitor automatically moves the
damper servo-motor, through terminal 10, to the flame ignition position
which is governed by the auxiliary contact "M".
During this period the programmer stops until terminal 8, is again activatedthrough contact "M".
After a few seconds the little programmer motor is directly fed by the
active part of the apparatus.
After this point terminal 8 plays no further part in the burner ignition process.
Mono-tube burner
t3Pre-ignition time waiting the response from the fuel valve at terminal 18.
t2Safety time (start up flame strenght); at the end of the safety time a
flame signal should appear at terminal 22 of the amplifier and it should
stay on until a regulation stop; if this does not happen the mechanism will
block.
t4 Interval; at the end of t4, terminal 19 is live.
t5Interval At the end of t5 terminal 20 is live.At the same time the
monitor outlets from 9 and 11 and terminal 8 into the active part of the
apparatus are kept galvanically separatedso as to protect the monitor
itself from recovery voltage through the capacity regulator circuit.
Twin-tube burners (**)
t3 Preignition time until the all clear to the pilot burner valve at
terminal 17.
t2 First safety time (pilot flame strenght); at the end of the safety time
a flame signal should appear at terminal 22 of the amplifier and it should
stay on, until a regulation stop; if it does not, the apparatus will block.
t4 Interval until the consent to the fuel valve at terminal 19, for the first
flame of the main burner.
t9 2nd safety time; at the end of the second safety time the main burner should be lit by means of the pilot. At the end of this period, terminal
17 is dead and therefore the pilot burner will be out.
t5 Interval; at the end of t5 terminal 20 is live. At the same time the
monitor outlets from 9 to 11 and the terminal 8at the input of the active
part of the apparatus are galvanically separated so as to protect the apparatus itself from recovery voltage through the strenght regulator circuit.
When the strenght regulator LR at terminal 20 gives the consent,
the start-up programme for the apparatus comes to an end. Depending on
time variants, the programmer stops either immediately or at the end of a
set time, without effecting the position of the contacts.
BOperational position of the burner
B-C Burner operation (production of heat)
While the burner is working the strnght regulator controls the damper,
according to the demand for heat, by means of the positioning at nominal
load of the auxiliary contact "V" of the damper servocontrol.
CRegulation stop for operation of "R"
When there is a regulation stop the fuel valves immediately close. At the
same time the programmer starts to programme:
t6 Post-ventilation time (post-ventilation with the ventilator "G" at ter-
minal 7).Shortly after beginning of the post-ventilation time terminal 10
becomes live and moves the damper to the "MIN" position. The full closure of the damper only happens towards the end of the post-ventilation
time and is prompted by an automatic signal from terminal 11
t13Admissible post-ignition time
During this time the flame monitor circuit may still receive a flame signal
without the apparatus blocking.
D-A End of automatic programme
At the end of t6, at the point where the programmer and the automatic
contacts have reverted to the starter position, the detection probe test
restarts.
During an operational stop even an unscheduled flame signal lasting a
few seconds can cause a block because during this period an NTC in the
circuit acts as retarder.This means that brief unscheduled influences cannot cause a block.
(**) Times t3, t2 and t4 only apply only to safety devices in the series 01.
Specifications
Mains voltage 220V -15%...240V +10%
Frequency50Hz -6%...60Hz +6%
Absorbed capacity3.5 VA
Built-in fuseT6.3/250E slow action DIN41571 No.
451915070
External fusemax. 16A
Interference N-VDE0875
Flow permitted at terminal 1 5A (DIN 0660 AC3)
Flow permitted at control terminals
4A (DIN 0660 AC3)
Flow at monitor contacts:
input at terminals 4 & 5 1A, 250V
input at terminals 4 & 111A, 250V
input at terminals 4 & 14function of the load at terminals 16 and
19, min.1A, 250V
EmplacementAny
Protection IP40
Permitted ambient temp-20...+60° C
Min.temperature (trans/storage) -50° C
Weight:
apparatusapprox. 1,000g.
baseapprox. 165g.
Ionisation monitor
voltage in detector electrode
normal working330V ±10%
test380V ±10%
short circuit currentmax. 0,5 mA
Ionisation current, min.request 6 µA
max. permitted length for connecting cables
normal cable (laid separately**) 80m
armoured cable(high frequency) protection at terminal 22
140m
UV monitor
Voltage in UV detector
normal working330V ±10%
test380V ±10%
Detector current, min. request* 70µA
Max. detector current
normal working630 µA
test1300 µA
Max.length of connecting cable
normal cable (laid separately**) 100m
armoured cable (high frequency) protected at terminal 22
200m
Weight
QRA260 g
QRA10450 g.
*Connect up in parallel to the measuring device a condenser 100µF,
10...25V.
** The wire connecting up the detector electrode should not be in the
same sleeve as the other conductor wires.
Ignition spark monitor with QRE1 series 02 detector
Minimum detector current 30µA
Operating times
t7 initial delay for ventilator G2 2
t16 initial delay of air damper OPEN consent4
t11 opening time for damperany
t10 initial delay for air pressure monitor8
t1 pre-ventilation time with damper open36
t12 travel time for air damper to MIN positionany
t3 t3' pre-ignition timet34
t3't2 t2' safety time (1st safety time for burners with intermittent pilot
lightert22
t2't4 t4' interval between start of t2 and response to valve at terminal 19
t410
t4't9 2nd safety time for burners with intermittent pilot lighter 2
t5 interval between end of t4 and response at terminal 20 10
t20 interval before programmer cuts out after start-upduration of start-up60
t6 post-ventilation time (G2 only) 12
t13 permitted post-ignition time12
t16 initial delay from opening consent of the air damper
t20 interval until the automatic shut-off of the programming mechanism
after the burner start
Key
Alimit contact switch for damper OPEN position
AIblock remote signal
ARmain relay (working network) with contacts "ar"
ASMonitor fuse
BRblock relay with "br" contacts
BVfuel valve
EKreset button
FEdetector electrode of ionisation circuit
FRflame relay with "fr" contacts
Gventilator motor or burner motor
GPgas pressure switch
Hmain interruptor switch
Lblock stoppage LED
LKair damper
LPair pressostat
LRsafety regulator
Mauxiliary contact switch for damper "MIN" position
QRA UV detector
QRE ignition spark detector
Rthermostat or pressostat
Sfuse
SAdamper servo-motor
SMsynchronous programmer motor
Vflame signal amplifier
Vin case of servo-motor: auxiliary contact for response to fuel
valve with regard of damper position
Wsafety pressostat or thermostat
Zignition transformer
Zin case of servomotor: end of limit contact switch for damper
CLOSED position
ZBV pilot burner fuel valve
°for mono-tube burners
°°for twin-tube burners
Programmer diagram
t1pre-ventilation time
t2safety time
*t2'1st safety time
t3pre-ignition time
*t3'pre-ignition time
t4interval for creating current between terminals 18 and 19
*t4'interval for creating current between terminals 17 and 19
t5interval for creating current between terminals 19 and 20
t6post-ventilation time
t7interval between startup consent and current created at
terminal 7
t8duration of start-up
*t92nd safety time
t10interval before air pressure monitoring begins
t11damper opening travel time
t12damper closure travel time
t13permissible post-combustion time
t16initial delay of damper OPEN response
t20interval before programmer automatically stops
* These times are valid with the use of a series 01 safety device for moni-
toring burners with intermittent pilot lighter.
(1)input for raising QRA detector voltage to test level
(2)input for excitation of flame relay during flame detector test
circuit (contact XIV) and during safety time (contact IV)
(3)Do not press EK for more than 10 seconds
Note: Specifications and and data subject to change. Errors and omissions excepted.
C.I.B. UNIGAS S.p.A.
Via L.Galvani, 9 - 35011 Campodarsego (PD) - ITALY