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Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAK
ADD-A-PAK
TM
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Vishay High Power Products
TM
Generation 5 Power Modules)
FEATURES
• High voltage
• Industrial standard package
• Thick copper baseplate
• UL E78996 approved
• 3500 V
• Totally lead (Pb)-free
• Designed and qualified for industrial level
isolating voltage
RMS
RoHS
COMPLIANT
PRODUCT SUMMARY
I
F(AV)
60/80 A
BENEFITS
• Up to 1600 V
• Full compatible TO-240AA
MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION
The Generation 5 of ADD-A-PAKTM module combine the
excellent thermal performance obtained by the usage of
direct bonded copper substrate with superior mechanical
ruggedness, thanks to the insertion of a solid copper
• High surge capability
• Easy mounting on heatsink
•Al
DBC insulator
203
• Heatsink grounded
baseplate at the bottom side of the device. The Cu baseplate
allow an easier mounting on the majority of heatsink with
increased tolerance of surface roughness and improve
thermal spread.
The Generation 5 of AAP module is manufactured without
hard mold, eliminating any possible direct stress on the
leads.
ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION
These modules are intended for general purpose high
voltage applications such as high voltage regulated power
supplies, lighting circuits, temperature and motor speed
control circuits, UPS and battery charger.
The electrical terminals are secured against axial pull-out:
they are fixed to the module housing via a click-stop feature
already tested and proved as reliable on other Vishay HPP
modules.
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL CHARACTERISTICS VSK.56 VSK.71 UNITS
I
F(AV)
I
F(RMS)
I
FSM
2
t
I
2
I
√ t 128.9 159 kA 2√ s
V
RRM
T
J
T
Stg
100 °C 60 80
94 126
50 Hz 1600 1790
60 Hz 1680 1870
50 Hz 12.89 15.90
60 Hz 11.76 14.53
Range 400 to 1600 V
- 40 to 150 °C
A
kA2s
Document Number: 94358 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Revision: 04-Jul-08 1
www.vishay.com
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Vishay High Power Products
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE
RSM
PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
TYPE NUMBER
VOLTAGE
CODE
V
, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE
RRM
PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
04 400 500
06 600 700
08 800 900
VSK.56/.71
10 1000 1100
12 1200 1300
14 1400 1500
16 1600 1700
FORWARD CONDUCTION
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VSK.56 VSK.71 UNITS
Maximum average forward current
at case temperature
Maximum RMS forward current I
Maximum peak, one-cycle forward,
non-repetitive surge current
2
Maximum I
Maximum I
t for fusing I2t
2
√ t for fusing I 2√ t t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied 128.9 159.0 kA 2√ s
Low level value of threshold voltage V
High level value of threshold voltage V
Low level value of forward
slope resistance
High level value of forward
slope resistance
Maximum forward voltage drop V
I
F(AV)
F(RMS)
I
FSM
F(TO)1
F(TO)2
r
f1
r
f2
FM
180° conduction, half sine wave
DC at 92 °C case temperature 94 126
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms 1680 1870
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms 1420 1570
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms 11.76 14.53
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms 8.32 10.23
(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I
(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I
IFM = π x I
No voltage
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
No voltage
Sinusoidal half wave,
intitial T
= TJ maximum
J
reapplied
100 % V
RRM
reapplied
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum 1.03 0.92
F(AV)
< I < π x I
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum 2.48 2.40
F(AV)
, TJ = 25 °C, tp = 400 µs square wave 1.51 1.50 V
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum 0.96 0.83
F(AV)
), TJ = TJ maximum 2.81 2.68
F(AV)
60 80 A
100 100 °C
1600 1790
1350 1500
12.89 15.90
9.12 11.25
I
MAXIMUM
RRM
AT 150 °C
mA
10
kA
mΩ
A
2
s
V
BLOCKING
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VSK.56 VSK.71 UNITS
Maximum peak reverse
leakage current
RMS insulation voltage V
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
2 Revision: 04-Jul-08
I
RRM
INS
TJ = 150 °C 10 mA
50 Hz, circuit to base, all terminals shorted 3500 (1 s) V
Document Number: 94358
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
Vishay High Power Products
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VSK.56 VSK.71 UNITS
Junction and storage temperature range T
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to case per junction
Typical thermal resistance,
case to heatsink
to heatsink
Mounting torque ± 10 %
busbar 4
Approximate weight
Case style JEDEC TO-240AA
, T
J
Stg
R
thJC
R
thCS
DC operation 0.5 0.4
Mounting surface flat, smooth and greased 0.1
A mounting compound is recommended and
the torque should be rechecked after a period
of 3 hours to allow for the spread of the
compound.
ΔR CONDUCTION PER JUNCTION
DEVICES
VSK.56 0.11 0.13 0.16 0.22 0.32 0.09 0.14 0.17 0.23 0.32
VSK.71 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.14 0.21 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.15 0.21
Note
• Table shows the increment of thermal resistance R
SINE HALF WAVE CONDUCTION RECTANGULAR WAVE CONDUCTION
180° 120° 90° 60° 30° 180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
thJC
- 40 to 150 °C
5
110 g
4o z .
K/W
Nm
UNITS
°C/W
Document Number: 94358 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Revision: 04-Jul-08 3
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VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Vishay High Power Products
150
140
130
120
110
Tmperature (°C)
100
Maximum Allowable Case
90
0
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
150
140
130
120
110
Temperature (°C)
100
Maximum Allowable Case
90
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
V SK.56.. Series
(DC) = 0.5 K/W
R
thJC
Condu ction angle
90°
60°
30°
10 20 30 40 50 60
Average Forward Current (A)
V SK.56.. Series
(DC) = 0.5 K/W
R
thJC
Conduction period
30°
60°
90°
120°
18 0°
20 40 60 8 0 100 0
Average Forward Current (A)
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
120°
Ø
Ø
18 0°
DC
120
100
8 0
60
40
Power Loss (W)
20
Maximum Average Forward
70
0
1500
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
900
8 00
700
Forward Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave
600
500
400
1
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
DC
18 0°
120°
90°
60°
30°
20 40 60 8 0 100 0
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 4 - Foward Power Loss Characteristics
At any rated load condition and w ith
rated V
RRM
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
Number of Equal Amplitude Half
Cycle Current Pulses (N)
RMS limit
Ø
Conduction period
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
T
= 150 °C
J
applied follow ing su rge.
Initial TJ = 150 °C
at 60 Hz 0.008 3 s
at 50 Hz 0.0100 s
10
100
90
8 0
70
60
50
40
30
Power Loss (W)
20
Maximum Average Forward
10
0
0
18 0°
120°
90°
60°
30°
10 20 30 40 50 60
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
RMS limit
Ø
Condu ction angle
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
= 150 °C
T
J
70
1600
1400
1200
1000
8 00
600
Forward Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave
400
200
0.01
Maximu m non-repetitiv e su rge cu rrent
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
v ersu s pu lse train du ration.
Initial TJ = 150 °C
N o v oltage reapplied
Rated V
0.1 1.0
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
RRM
reapplied
10
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94358
4 Revision: 04-Jul-08
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
120
100
8 0
60
40
Power Loss (W)
20
Maximum Total Forward
0
Total RMS Output Current (A)
450
400
~
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
0
20 40 60 8 0 100
18 0°
(Sine)
20 40 60 8 0 100 0
+
-
Total Output Current (A)
DC
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
T
= 150 °C
J
Fig. 7 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
18 0°
(Sine)
18 0°
(Rect)
2 x V SK.56.. Series
Single phase b ridge
Connected
= 150 °C
T
J
Fig. 8 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Vishay High Power Products
120
R
thSA
0.7 K/W
100
1.0 K/W
8 0
1.5 K/W
60
2.0 K/W
3.0 K/W
40
Power Loss (W)
7.0
20
Maximum Total Forward
0
0
450
400
350
0.3 K/W
300
250
0.5 K/W
200
150
1.0 K/W
100
50
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
140 120
0
= 0.5 K/W - ΔR
K/W
20 40 60 8 0 100
Maximum Allowable Ambient
Temperature (°C)
R
thSA
0.2 K/W
20 40 60 8 0 100
= 0.1 K/W - Δ R
Maximum Allowable Ambient
Temperature (°C)
140 120
120 140
450
400
~
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
0
20 40 60 8 0 120 100
+
-
120°
(Rect)
Total Output Current (A)
3 x V SK.56.. Series
Three phase b ridge
Connected
= 150 °C
T
J
160 140
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
0
R
thSA
0.3 K/W
0.4 K/W
0.5 K/W
0.7 K/W
1.0 K/W
1.5 K/
3.0
= 0.1 K/W - Δ R
W
K/W
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
Maximum Allowable Ambient
140
Temperature (°C)
Fig. 9 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Document Number: 94358 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
Revision: 04-Jul-08 5
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Vishay High Power Products
150
140
130
120
110
Temperature (°C)
100
Maximum Allowable Case
90
0
20 10 30 40 60 50 70 8 0
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 10 - Current Ratings Characteristics
150
140
130
120
V SK.71.. Series
(DC) = 0.4 K/W
R
thJC
Condu ction angle
30°
60°
V SK.71.. Series
(DC) = 0.4 K/W
R
thJC
Conduction period
90°
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
Ø
120°
Ø
18 0°
160
140
120
100
8 0
60
Power Loss (W)
40
20
Maximum Average Forward
90
0
1600
1400
1200
1000
DC
18 0°
120°
90°
60°
30°
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
0
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 13 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
At any rated load condition and w ith
rated V
RRM
RMS limit
Ø
Conduction period
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
T
= 150 °C
J
applied follow ing su rge.
Initial TJ = 150 °C
at 60 Hz 0.008 3 s
at 50 Hz 0.0100 s
140
110
Temperature (°C)
100
Maximum Allowable Case
90
0
20 40 60 8 0 100
30°
60°
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 11 - Current Ratings Characteristics
120
100
8 0
60
40
Power Loss (W)
20
Maximum Average Forward
0
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
18 0°
120°
90°
60°
30°
RMS limit
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 12 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
90°
120°
18 0°
DC
Ø
Condu ction angle
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
T
= 150 °C
J
8 00
Forward Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave
600
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
400
140 120
1
10
100
Number of Equal Amplitude Half
Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 14 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
18 00
1600
1400
1200
1000
8 00
Forward Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave
600
8 0
400
0.01
Maximu m non-repetitiv e su rge cu rrent
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
v ersu s pu lse train du ration.
Initial TJ = 150°C
N o v oltage reapplied
Rated V
0.1
RRM
reapplied
1.0
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Fig. 15 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94358
6 Revision: 04-Jul-08
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
160
140
120
100
8 0
60
Power Loss (W)
40
Maximum Total Forward
20
0
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
0
Total RMS Output Current (A)
600
500
~
400
300
200
100
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
0
18 0°
(Sine)
+
-
40 8 0 120 160
Total Output Current (A)
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
DC
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
T
= 150 °C
J
140
Fig. 16 - Forwad Power Loss Characteristics
18 0°
(Sine)
18 0°
(Rect)
2 x V SK.71.. Series
Single phase b ridge
Connected
= 150 °C
T
J
200
Fig. 17 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Vishay High Power Products
160
140
120
100
8 0
60
Power Loss (W)
40
Maximum Total Forward
20
600
500
400
300
200
100
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
R
thSA
= 0.4 K/W - Δ R
0.7 K/W
1.0 K/W
1.5 K/W
2.0 K/W
3.0 K/W
5.0 K/W
0
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
0
Maximum Allowable Ambient
Temperature (°C)
R
thSA
= 0.1 K/W - Δ R
W
W
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
0
0.2 K/W
0.3 K/
0.5 K/
1.0 K/W
2.0 K/W
0
Maximum Allowable Ambient
Temperature (°C)
140
140
600
500
400
300
200
100
~
+
-
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
0
40 8 0 120 160
Total Output Current (A)
120°
(Rect)
3 x V SK.71.. Series
Three phase b ridge
Connected
T
= 150 °C
J
200
600
500
400
300
200
100
0.2 K/W
0.3 K/
0.4 K/W
0.7 K/W
1.5 K/W
R
thSA
= 0.1 K/W - Δ R
W
Maximum Total Power Loss (W)
0
20 40 60 8 0 100 120
0
Maximum Allowable Ambient
140
Temperature (°C)
Fig. 18 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Document Number: 94358 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
Revision: 04-Jul-08 7
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Vishay High Power Products
1000
100
Instantaneous Forward Current (A)
10
1.0 1.5 2.0
0.5
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (V)
Fig. 19 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics Fig. 20 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
1
0.1
TJ = 25 °C
TJ = 150 °C
V SK.56.. Series
Per ju nction
Steady state v alu e:
R
= 0.5 K/W
thJC
R
= 0.4 K/W
thJC
(DC operation)
2.5 3.0 3.5
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
1000
100
Instantaneous Forward Current (A)
10
0
1.0 0.5 1.5 2.0
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (V)
VSK.56.. Series
VSK.71.. Series
TJ = 25 °C
TJ = 150 °C
V SK.71.. Series
Per ju nction
2.5 3.0 3.5
- Transient Thermal
Impedance (K/W)
thJC
Z
0.01
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 21 - Thermal Impedance Z
thJC
Per junction
10
Characteristics
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 94358
8 Revision: 04-Jul-08
VSK.56..PbF/VSK.71..PbF Series
Standard Diodes, 60/80 A
(ADD-A-PAKTM Generation 5 Power Modules)
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
Note
• To order the optional hardware go to www.vishay.com/doc?95172
CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
VSKD...
(1)
~
VSK D 71 / 16 P
1 - Module type
2 - Circuit configuration (see end of datasheet)
- Current code
3
4 - Voltage code (see Voltage Ratings table)
- P = Lead (Pb)-free
5
VSKE...
Vishay High Power Products
4 13 2
VSKJ... VSKC...
(1)
-
5
(1)
+
1
(2)
+
2
3
Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95015
(2)
(3)
+
-
-
(3)
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
(2)
(3)
+
+
-
(2)
-
(3)
D = 2 diodes in series
E = Single diode
J = 2 diodes/common anode
C = 2 diodes/common cathode
Document Number: 94358 For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Revision: 04-Jul-08 9
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