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SOT-227
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
PRODUCT SUMMARY
V
CES
DC90 A at 90 °C
I
C
typical at 75 A, 25 °C3.3 V
V
CE(on)
(Ultrafast IGBT), 90 A
FEATURES
• NPT Generation V IGBT technology
•Square RBSOA
• Positive V
• Fully isolated package
• Speed 8 kHz to 60 kHz
• Very low internal inductance ( 5 nH typical)
• Industry standard outline
• UL approved file E78996
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
1200 V
BENEFITS
• Designed for increased operating efficiency in power
conversion: UPS, SMPS, welding, induction heating
• Easy to assemble and parallel
• Direct mounting on heatsink
• Plug-in compatible with other SOT-227 packages
• Low EMI, requires less snubbing
VS-GB90SA120U
Vishay Semiconductors
temperature coefficient
CE(on)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER SYMBOLTEST CONDITIONSMAX. UNITS
Collector to emitter voltageV
Continuous collector currentI
Pulsed collector currentI
Clamped inductive load currentI
Gate to emitter voltageV
Power dissipation, IGBTP
Isolation voltageV
Note
(1)
Maximum collector current admitted is 100 A, to do exceed the maximum temperature of terminals
CES
C
CM
LM
ISOL
TC = 25 °C 149
(1)
GE
D
= 90 °C90
T
C
TC = 25 °C862
T
= 90 °C414
C
Any terminal to case, t = 1 min2500V
1200V
200
200
± 20V
A
W
Revision:02-Aug-12
1
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
Document Number: 94725
VS-GB90SA120U
www.vishay.com
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
Collector to emitter breakdown voltageV
BR(CES)
VGE = 0 V, IC = 250 μA1200--
VGE = 15 V, IC = 75 A-3.33.8
V
Collector to emitter voltageV
Gate threshold voltageV
Temperature coefficient of threshold voltage V
CE(on)
GE(th)
/TJVCE = VGE, IC = 1 mA (25 °C to 125 °C)-- 12-mV/°C
GE(th)
= 15 V, IC = 75 A, TJ = 125 °C-3.63.9
GE
V
= 15 V, IC = 75 A, TJ = 150 °C-3.7-
GE
VCE = VGE, IC = 250 μA456
V
= VGE, IC = 250 μA, TJ = 125 °C-3.2-
CE
VGE = 0 V, VCE = 1200 V-7250μA
V
Collector to emitter leakage currentI
Gate to emitter leakage currentI
CES
GES
= 0 V, VCE = 1200 V, TJ = 125 °C-1.410
GE
V
= 0 V, VCE = 1200 V, TJ = 150 °C-6.520
GE
VGE = ± 20 V--± 250nA
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
Total gate charge (turn-on)Q
Gate to collector charge (turn-on)Q
Turn-on switching lossE
Total switching lossE
Turn-on delay timet
Rise timet
Turn-off delay timet
Fall timet
Turn-on switching lossE
Total switching lossE
Turn-on delay timet
Rise timet
Turn-off delay timet
Fall timet
Reverse bias safe operating areaRBSOA
ge
gc
on
off
tot
d(on)
r
d(off)
on
off
tot
d(on)
r
d(off)
g
IC = 50 A, VCC = 600 V, VGE = 15 V
IC = 75 A, VCC = 600 V,
V
= 15 V, Rg = 5
GE
L = 500 μH, T
f
= 25 °C
J
IC = 75 A, VCC = 600 V,
V
= 15 V, Rg = 5
f
GE
L = 500 μH, T
T
= 150 °C, IC = 200 A, Rg = 22
J
= 15 V to 0 V, VCC = 900 V,
V
GE
= 1200 V, L = 500 μH
V
P
= 125 °C
J
Energy losses
include tail and
diode recovery
Diode used
HFA16PB120
Vishay Semiconductors
V
mA
-690-
-65-
-250-
-1.2-
-2.1-
-3.3-
-250-
-38-
-280-
-90-
-1.7-
-4.08-
-5.78-
-245-
-48-
-280-
-140-
Fullsquare
nCGate to emitter charge (turn-on)Q
mJTurn-off switching lossE
ns
mJTurn-off switching lossE
ns
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
Maximum junction and storage temperature rangeT
Junction to case thermal resistanceIGBTR
Case to sink thermal resistance, flat, greased surfaceR
J
, T
thJC
thCS
Stg
Mounting torque, on terminals and heatsink--1.3Nm
Weight-30-g
Case styleSOT-227
Revision:02-Aug-12
2
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
- 40-150°C
--0.145
-0.1-
Document Number: 94725
, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
°C/W
www.vishay.com
V
CES -
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
I
CES
-
Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
0.0001
0.001
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
TJ = 25 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
T
J
= 150 °C
V
GE(th)
Threshold Voltage (V)
IC (A)
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
2
2.5
3
0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00
TJ = 25 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
IC - Continuous Collector Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Maximum DC IGBT Collector Current vs.
Case Temperature
DC
VS-GB90SA120U
Vishay Semiconductors
Fig. 4 - Typical IGBT Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
200
150
100
Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
-
C
I
VGE = 15 V
T
TJ = 25 °C
50
0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
V
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
CE -
Fig. 2 - Typical Collector to Emitter Current
Output Characteristics of IGBT
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
10
-
C
I
0
4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0
V
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
GE -
Fig. 3 - Typical IGBT Transfer Characteristics
Revision:02-Aug-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
= 125 °C
J
T
= 150 °C
J
Fig. 5 - Typical IGBT Threshold Voltage
5
4.5
4
= 125 °C
T
J
TJ = 25 °C
3.5
2.5
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
1.5
-
CE
V
3
2
1
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TJ - Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig. 6 - Typical IGBT Collector to Emitter Voltage vs. Junction
Temperature, V
3
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
IC = 100 A
I
= 75 A
C
= 50 A
I
C
I
= 25 A
C
= 15 V
GE
Document Number: 94725
www.vishay.com
IC - Collector Current (A)
Switching Energy (mJ)
E
on
E
off
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
0
0.5
1
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
IC - Collector Current (A)
Switching Time (μs)
0.1
1
0.01
0 20 40 60 80
t
r
t
f
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
R
g
(Ω)
Energy Losses (mJ)
4
6
8
10
12
14
0
2
4
0 10 20 30 40 50
E
on
E
off
Rectangular Pulse Duration (s)
Z
thJC
-
Thermal Impedance
Junction to Case (°C/W)
0.01
0.1
1
0.001
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
P
DM
t
2
t
1
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t
1/t2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z
thJC
+ T
C
0.75
0.50
0.25
0.1
0.05
0.02
DC
VS-GB90SA120U
Vishay Semiconductors
Fig. 7 - Typical IGBT Energy Losses vs. I
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 600 V,
R
= 5 , VGE = 15 V, Diode used HFA16PB120
g
Fig. 8 - Typical IGBT Switching Time vs. I
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 600 V,
R
= 5 , VGE = 15 V, Diode used HFA16PB120
g
C
Fig. 9 - Typical IGBT Energy Loss vs. R
TJ = 125 °C, IC = 75 A, L = 500 μH,
V
= 600 V, VGE = 15 V, Diode used HFA16PB120
CC
g,
10 000
t
1000
t
f
d(on)
t
d(off)
100
t
Switching Time (µs)
10
02030104050
r
RG (Ω)
C
Fig. 10 - Typical IGBT Switching Time vs. R
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 600 V,
R
= 5 , VGE = 15 V
g
g
Revision:02-Aug-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
Fig. 11 - Maximum Thermal Impedance Z
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
4
Characteristics (IGBT)
thJC
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Document Number: 94725
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I
C
(A)
VCE (V)
10100100010 000
1
1000
10
100
L
Diode clamp/
D.U.T.
D.U.T./
driver
- 5 V
+
-
R
g
V
CC
+
-
Fig. 12 - IGBT Reverse Bias SOA, TJ = 150 °C, VGE = 15 V
L
V
*
50 V
1000 V
1
* Driver same type as D.U.T.; VC = 80 % of V
* Note: Due to the 50 V power supply, pulse width and inductor
will increase to obtain Id
C
ce(max.)
D.U.T.
VS-GB90SA120U
Vishay Semiconductors
V
CC
R =
I
CM
+
-
D.U.T.
2
R
g
V
CC
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive Load Test CircuitFig. 13b - Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
Revision:02-Aug-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss Test Circuit
5
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Document Number: 94725
www.vishay.com
t = 5 µs
t
d(on)
t
f
t
r
90 %
t
d(off)
10 %
90 %
10 %
5 %
V
C
I
C
E
on
E
off
Ets = (Eon + E
off
)
1
2
3
1
-Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)
-Vishay Semiconductors product
2
-B = IGBT Generation 5
3
-Current rating (90 = 90 A)
4
-Circuit configuration (S = Single switch without antiparallel diode)
5
-Package indicator (A = SOT-227)
6
-Voltage rating (120 = 1200 V)
8
7
-Speed/type (U = Ultrafast IGBT)
Device code
5
1
324678
GVS-B90SA120U
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss Waveforms Test Circuit
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
VS-GB90SA120U
Vishay Semiconductors
CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
CIRCUIT
S
2 (G)
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
6
CIRCUIT DRAWING
3 (C)
1, 4 (E)
Lead Assignment
43
1
Document Number: 94725
, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
CIRCUIT
CONFIGURATION CODE
Single switch, no
antiparallel diode
Dimensionswww.vishay.com/doc?95423
Packaging informationwww.vishay.com/doc?95425
Revision:02-Aug-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
2
www.vishay.com
38.30 (1.508)
37.80 (1.488)
-A-
12.50 (0.492)
13.00 (0.512)
7.45 (0.293)
7.60 (0.299)
Ø 4.10 (0.161)
Ø 4.30 (0.169)
30.50 (1.200)
29.80 (1.173)
31.50 (1.240)
32.10 (1.264)
14.90 (0.587)
15.20 (0.598)
6.25 (0.246)
6.50 (0.256)
25.70 (1.012)
24.70 (0.972)
2.10 (0.083)
2.20 (0.087)
-B-
R full
2.20 (0.087)
1.90 (0.075)
8.30 (0.327)
7.70 (0.303)
4 x
4.10 (0.161)
4.50 (0.177)
-C-
0.13 (0.005)
12.30 (0.484)
11.70 (0.460)
25.00 (0.984)
25.50 (1.004)
MMM
0.25 (0.010)
CA B
4 x M4 nuts
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
Outline Dimensions
Vishay Semiconductors
SOT-227 Generation II
Note
• Controlling dimension: millimeter
Revision: 02-Aug-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
1
Document Number: 95423
, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree
to fully indemnify and hold Vishay and its distributors harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, expenses and
damages arising or resulting in connection with such use or sale, including attorneys fees, even if such claim alleges that Vishay
or its distributor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to
obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Revision: 12-Mar-12
1
Document Number: 91000
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