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SOT-227
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
PRODUCT SUMMARY
V
CES
DC90 A at 90 °C
I
C
typical at 100 A, 25 °C2.40 V
V
CE(on)
DC108 A at 90 °C
I
F
(Warp 2 Speed IGBT), 90 A
FEATURES
• NPT warp 2 speed IGBT technology with
positive temperature coefficient
•Square RBSOA
®
antiparallel diodes with ultrasoft
600 V
•HEXFRED
reverse recovery
• Fully isolated package
• Very low internal inductance ( 5 nH typical)
• Industry standard outline
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
BENEFITS
• Designed for increased operating efficiency in power
conversion: UPS, SMPS, welding, induction heating
• Easy to assemble and parallel
• Direct mounting to heatsink
• Plug-in compatible with other SOT-227 packages
• Higher switching frequency up to 150 kHz
• Lower conduction losses and switching losses
• Low EMI, requires less snubbing
VS-GB90DA60U
Vishay Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONSMAX. UNITS
Collector to emitter voltageV
Continuous collector currentI
Pulsed collector currentI
Clamped inductive load currentI
Diode continuous forward currentI
Gate-to-emitter voltageV
Power dissipation, IGBTP
Power dissipation, diodeP
Isolation voltageV
CES
C
CM
LM
F
GE
D
D
ISOL
TC = 25 °C 147
= 90 °C90
T
C
TC = 25 °C 180
= 90 °C108
T
C
TC = 25 °C625
= 90 °C300
T
C
TC = 25 °C379
= 90 °C182
T
C
Any terminal to case, t = 1 min2500V
600V
300
300
± 20V
A
W
Revision: 19-Sep-12
1
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THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
Document Number: 94771
VS-GB90DA60U
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ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
Collector to emitter breakdown
voltage
Collector to emitter voltageV
Gate threshold voltageV
Temperature coefficient of threshold
voltage
Collector to emitter leakage currentI
Forward voltage drop, diodeV
Gate to emitter leakage currentI
V
BR(CES)
VGE = 0 V, IC = 250 μA600--
VGE = 15 V, IC = 100 A-2.42.8
V
CE(on)
GE(th)
/TJVCE = VGE, IC = 1 mA (25 °C to 125 °C)-- 10-mV/°C
V
GE(th)
= 15 V, IC = 100 A, TJ = 125 °C-33.4
GE
V
= 15 V, IC = 100 A, TJ = 150°C-3.3-
GE
VCE = VGE, IC = 250 μA33.95.0
V
= VGE, IC = 250 μA, TJ = 125 °C-2.5-
CE
VGE = 0 V, VCE = 600 V-7100μA
V
CES
= 0 V, VCE = 600 V, TJ = 125 °C-1.56.0
GE
= 0 V, VCE = 600 V, TJ = 150 °C-610
V
GE
IC = 100 A, VGE = 0 V-1.62.1
FM
GES
= 100 A, VGE = 0 V, TJ = 125 °C-1.562.0
C
I
= 100 A, VGE = 0 V, TJ = 150 °C-1.53-
C
VGE = ± 20 V--± 200nA
Vishay Semiconductors
V
mA
VI
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETERSYMBOLTEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
Total gate charge (turn-on)Q
Gate to collector charge (turn-on)Q
Turn-on switching lossE
Total switching lossE
Turn-on delay timet
Rise timet
Turn-off delay timet
Fall timet
Turn-on switching lossE
Total switching lossE
Turn-on delay timet
Rise timet
Turn-off delay timet
Fall timet
g
ge
gc
on
off
tot
d(on)
r
d(off)
f
on
off
tot
d(on)
r
d(off)
f
Reverse bias safe operating areaRBSOA
Diode reverse recovery timet
Diode peak reverse currentI
Diode recovery chargeQ
Diode reverse recovery timet
Diode peak reverse currentI
Diode recovery chargeQ
rr
rr
rr
rr
rr
rr
IC = 100 A, VCC = 480 V, VGE = 15 V
IC = 100 A, VCC = 360 V,
V
= 15 V, Rg = 5
GE
L = 500 μH, T
= 25 °C
J
Energy losses
include tail and
diode
recovery.
Diode used
IC = 100 A, VCC = 360 V,
= 15 V, Rg = 5
V
GE
L = 500 μH, T
T
= 150 °C, IC = 300 A, Rg = 22
J
= 15 V to 0 V, VCC = 400 V,
V
GE
= 600 V, L = 500 μH
V
P
= 125 °C
J
60APH06
IF = 50 A, dIF/dt = 200 A/μs, VR = 200 V
IF = 50 A, dIF/dt = 200 A/μs,
V
= 200 V, TJ = 125 °C
R
-460690
-160250
nCGate to emitter charge (turn-on)Q
-70130
-0.39-
-1.10-
mJTurn-off switching lossE
-1.49-
-245-
-53-
-240-
ns
-63-
-0.52-
-1.24-
mJTurn-off switching lossE
-1.76-
-240-
-54-
-250-
ns
-80-
Fullsquare
-95-ns
-10- A
-480-nC
-144-ns
-16- A
-1136-nC
Revision: 19-Sep-12
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com
2
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Document Number: 94771
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VS-GB90DA60U
IC - Continuous Collector Current (A)
Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
DC
V
CE -
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
I
C
-
Collector to Emitter Current (A)
0.01.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
0
200
100
50
150
250
300
VGE = 15V
TJ = 150 °C
TJ = 125 °C
TJ = 25 °C
IF - Continuous Forward Current (A)
Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
VF - Forward Voltage Drop (V)
I
F
- Forward Current (A)
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2
0
40
80
120
160
200
TJ = 25 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
T
J
= 150 °C
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THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETERSYMBOLMIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS
R
J
R
, T
thJC
thCS
Stg
Maximum junction and storage temperatureT
Junction to case
IGBT
Diode--0.33
Case to sink thermal resistance, flat greased
surface
Mounting torque, on termianls and heatsinkT--1.3Nm
Weight-30-g
Case styleSOT-227
- 40-150°C
--0.20
-0.1-
Vishay Semiconductors
°C/W
Fig. 1 - Maximum DC IGBT Collector Current vs.
Fig. 2 - Typical Collector to Emitter Voltage (V)
Revision: 19-Sep-12
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THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
Fig. 3 - Maximum Allowable Forward Current vs.
Case Temperature
Case Temperature, Diode Leg
Fig. 4 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
3
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Document Number: 94771
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IC - Collector Current (A)
Switching Energy (mJ)
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
E
on
E
off
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
VS-GB90DA60U
Vishay Semiconductors
160
140
120
100
TJ = 150 °C
80
60
40
20
Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
-
C
I
0
3.03.54.04.55.06.05.56.5
V
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
GE -
Fig. 5 - Typical IGBT Transfer Characteristics
100
10
1
0.1
T
= 125 °C
J
TJ = 25 °C
= 150 °C
T
J
= 125 °C
T
J
3.4
3.2
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
1.8
1.6
1.4
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
-
1.2
CE
V
3
2
1
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Ic = 100 A
Ic = 75 A
Ic = 50 A
Ic = 30 A
TJ - Junction Temperature (V)
Fig. 8 - Typical IGBT Collector to Emitter Voltage vs. Junction
Temperature, V
= 15 V
GE
0.01
Collector Current (mA)
-
0.001
CES
I
0.0001
Fig. 6 - Typical IGBT Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
Threshold Voltage (V)
-
GETH
V
Revision: 19-Sep-12
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
TJ = 25 °C
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
V
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
CES -
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00
TJ = 25 °C
TJ =125 °C
IC (mA)
Fig. 7 - Typical IGBT Threshold Voltage
4
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Fig. 9 - Typical IGBT Energy Losses vs. I
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 360 V,
R
= 5 , VGE = 15 V, Diode used: 60APH06
g
1
t
d(off)
t
d(on)
0.1
Switching Time (μs)
0.01
t
f
t
r
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
IC - Collector Current (A)
Fig. 10 - Typical IGBT Switching Time vs. I
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 360 V,
R
= 5 , VGE = 15 V, Diode used: 60APH06
g
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C
C
www.vishay.com
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
1001000
t
rr
(ns)
diF/dt (A/μs)
25 °C
125 °C
IF = 50 A
V
R
= 200 V
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1001000
Q
rr
(nC)
diF/dt (A/μs)
25 °C
125 °C
IF = 50 A
V
R
= 200 V
I
rr
(A)
diF/dt (A/μs)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1001000
IF = 50 A
V
R
= 200 V
25 °C
125 °C
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
Energy Losses (mJ)
0.5
0
0 10 20 30 40 50
Rg (Ω)
VS-GB90DA60U
Vishay Semiconductors
E
on
E
off
Fig. 11 - Typical IGBT Energy Loss vs. R
TJ = 125 °C, IC = 100 A, L = 500 μH,
V
= 360 V, VGE = 15 V, Diode used: 60APH06
CC
1
0.1
Switching Time (μs)
0.01
0102030405060
Fig. 12 - Typical IGBT Switching Time vs. R
TJ = 125 °C, L = 500 μH, VCC = 360 V,
I
= 100 A, VGE = 15 V, Diode used: 60APH06
C
Rg (Ω)
t
d(on)
t
t
d(off)
r
t
f
g
g
Fig. 14 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dI
Fig. 15 - Typical Reverse Recovery Current vs. dI
/dt of Diode
F
/dt of Diode
F
Fig. 13 - Typical Reverse RecoveryTime vs. dI
Revision: 19-Sep-12
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THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
/dt, of Diode
F
5
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Document Number: 94771
www.vishay.com
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.00010.0010.010.1110
t1 - Rectangular Pulse Duration (s)
Z
thJC
- Thermal Impedance
Junction to Case (°C/W)
.
.
P
DM
t
1
t
2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t
1/t2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z
thJC
+ T
C
D = 0.75
D = 0.50
D = 0.25
D = 0.1
D = 0.05
D = 0.02
DC
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
0.00010.0010.010.1110
t1 - Rectangular Pulse Duration (s)
Z
thJC
- Thermal Impedance
Junction to Case (°C/W)
.
.
P
DM
t
1
t
2
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t
1/t2
2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z
thJC
+ T
C
D = 0.75
D = 0.50
D = 0.25
D = 0.1
D = 0.05
D = 0.02
DC
VS-GB90DA60U
Vishay Semiconductors
Fig. 16 - Maximum Thermal Impedance Z
Fig. 17 - Maximum Thermal Impedance Z
1000
100
Characteristics, IGBT
thJC
Characteristics, Diode
thJC
10
(A)
C
I
1
0
1101001000
VCE (V)
Revision: 19-Sep-12
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 18 - IGBT Reverse BIAS SOA, T
6
= 150 °C, VGE = 15 V
J
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Document Number: 94771
VS-GB90DA60U
L
Diode clamp/
D.U.T.
D.U.T./
driver
- 5 V
+
-
R
g
V
CC
+
-
t = 5 µs
t
d(on)
t
f
t
r
90 %
t
d(off)
10 %
90 %
10 %
5 %
V
C
I
C
E
on
E
off
Ets = (Eon + E
off
)
1
2
3
www.vishay.com
L
V
*
50 V
C
1000 V
1
* Driver same type as D.U.T.; VC = 80 % of V
* Note: Due to the 50 V power supply, pulse width and inductor
will increase to obtain Id
19a - Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit19b - Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
D.U.T.
2
ce(max)
Vishay Semiconductors
D.U.T.
R
g
R =
V
CC
I
CM
+
-
V
CC
20a - Switching Loss Test Circuit
20b - Switching Loss Waveforms Test Circuit
Revision: 19-Sep-12
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
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Document Number: 94771
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1
-Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)
-Vishay Semiconductors product
2
-B = IGBT Generation 5
3
-Current rating (90 = 90 A)
4
-Circuit configuration (D = Single switch with antiparallel diode)
5
-Package indicator (A = SOT-227)
6
-Voltage rating (60 = 600 V)
8
7
-Speed/type (U = Ultrafast IGBT)
Device code
5
1
324678
GVS-B90DA60U
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
VS-GB90DA60U
Vishay Semiconductors
CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
CIRCUIT
2 separate diodes,
parallel pin-out
Dimensionswww.vishay.com/doc?95423
Packaging informationwww.vishay.com/doc?95425
CONFIGURATION CODE
CIRCUIT
D
3 (C)
2 (G)
1, 4 (E)
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
CIRCUIT DRAWING
Lead Assignment
43
1
2
Revision: 19-Sep-12
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Document Number: 94771
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38.30 (1.508)
37.80 (1.488)
-A-
12.50 (0.492)
13.00 (0.512)
7.45 (0.293)
7.60 (0.299)
Ø 4.10 (0.161)
Ø 4.30 (0.169)
30.50 (1.200)
29.80 (1.173)
31.50 (1.240)
32.10 (1.264)
14.90 (0.587)
15.20 (0.598)
6.25 (0.246)
6.50 (0.256)
25.70 (1.012)
24.70 (0.972)
2.10 (0.083)
2.20 (0.087)
-B-
R full
2.20 (0.087)
1.90 (0.075)
8.30 (0.327)
7.70 (0.303)
4 x
4.10 (0.161)
4.50 (0.177)
-C-
0.13 (0.005)
12.30 (0.484)
11.70 (0.460)
25.00 (0.984)
25.50 (1.004)
MMM
0.25 (0.010)
CA B
4 x M4 nuts
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
Outline Dimensions
Vishay Semiconductors
SOT-227 Generation II
Note
• Controlling dimension: millimeter
Revision: 02-Aug-12
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1
Document Number: 95423
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Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.
Revision: 02-Oct-12
1
Document Number: 91000
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