C&H Technology ST1230C-KP User Manual

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A-24 (K-PUK)

ST1230C..KP Series

Vishay High Power Products

Phase Control Thyristors

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

FEATURES

• Center amplifying gate

• Metal case with ceramic insulator

• International standard case A-24 (K-PUK)

• High profile hockey PUK

• Lead (Pb)-free

• Designed and qualified for industrial level

RoHS

COMPLIANT

PRODUCT SUMMARY

I

T(AV)

1745 A

• DC motor controls

• Controlled DC power supplies

• AC controllers

MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

I

T(AV)

I

T(RMS)

I

TSM

2

I

t

V

DRM/VRRM

t

q

T

J

T

hs

T

hs

50 Hz 33 500

60 Hz 35 100

50 Hz 5615

60 Hz 5126

Typical 200 µs

1745 A

55 °C

3200 A

25 °C

A

kA2s

800 to 1600 V

- 40 to 125 °C

ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

VOLTAGE RATINGS

V

TYPE NUMBER

ST1230C..K

Document Number: 94395 For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]
Revision: 30-Apr-08 1

VOLTAGE

CODE

08 800 900

12 1200 1300

14 1400 1500

16 1600 1700

DRM/VRRM

, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK

AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE

V

NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE

V

RSM

, MAXIMUM

V

I

DRM/IRRM

AT T

= TJ MAXIMUM

J

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MAXIMUM

mA

100

ST1230C..KP Series

Vishay High Power Products

Phase Control Thyristors

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

ON-STATE CONDUCTION

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS

Maximum average on-state current
at heatsink temperature

Maximum RMS on-state current I

I

T(RMS)

Maximum peak, one-cycle
non-repetitive surge current

Maximum I

Maximum I

2

t for fusing I2t

2

√t for fusing I2√t t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied 56 150 kA2√s

Low level value of threshold voltage V

High level value of threshold voltage V

Low level value of on-state slope resistance r

High level value of on-state slope resistance r

Maximum on-state voltage V

Maximum holding current I

Typical latching current I

T(AV)

180° conduction, half sine wave
double side (single side) cooled

DC at 25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled 3200

I

TSM

T(TO)1

T(TO)2

t1

t2

TM

H

L

t = 10 ms

t = 8.3 ms 35 100

t = 10 ms

t = 8.3 ms 29 500

t = 10 ms

t = 8.3 ms 5126

t = 10 ms

t = 8.3 ms 3625

(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I
(16.7 % x π x I
(I > π x I

Ipk = 4000 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine pulse 1.62 V

TJ = 25 °C, anode supply 12 V resistive load

No voltage
reapplied

100 % V
reapplied

No voltage

RRM

Sinusoidal half wave,
initial T

= TJ maximum

J

reapplied

100 % V

RRM

reapplied

< I < π x I

T(AV)

), TJ = TJ maximum 1.02

T(AV)

< I < π x I

T(AV)

), TJ = TJ maximum 0.16

T(AV)

), TJ = TJ maximum 0.93

T(AV)

), TJ = TJ maximum 0.17

T(AV)

1745 (700) A

55 (85) °C

33 500

28 200

5615

3971

600

1000

A

kA2s

V

mΩ

mA

SWITCHING

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS

Maximum non-repetitive rate of
rise of turned-on current

Typical delay time t

Typical turn-off time t

dI/dt

d

q

Gate drive 20 V, 20 Ω, t
T

= TJ maximum, anode voltage ≤ 80 % V

J

≤ 1 µs

r

DRM

Gate current 1 A, dIg/dt = 1 A/µs
V

= 0.67 % V

d

, TJ = 25 °C

DRM

ITM = 550 A, TJ = TJ maximum, dI/dt = 40 A/µs,
V

= 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/µs, gate 0 V 100 Ω, tp = 500 µs

R

1000 A/µs

1.9
µs

200

BLOCKING

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS

Maximum critical rate of rise of
off-state voltage

Maximum peak reverse and
off-state leakage current

dV/dt T

,

I

RRM

I

DRM

= TJ maximum linear to 80 % rated V

J

TJ = TJ maximum, rated V

DRM/VRRM

DRM

500 V/µs

applied 100 mA

www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]

Document Number: 94395

2 Revision: 30-Apr-08

ST1230C..KP Series

Phase Control Thyristors

Vishay High Power Products

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

TRIGGERING

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS

Maximum peak gate power P

Maximum average gate power P

Maximum peak positive gate current I

Maximum peak positive gate voltage + V

Maximum peak negative gate voltage - V

GM

G(AV)

GM

GM

GM

TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms 16

TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50 3

TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms

TJ = - 40 °C

DC gate current required to trigger I

DC gate voltage required to trigger V

DC gate current not to trigger I

DC gate voltage not to trigger V

GT

GT

GD

GD

= 25 °C 100 200

J

T

= 125 °C 50 -

J

TJ = - 40 °C 1.4 -

= 25 °C 1.1 3.0

T

J

= 125 °C 0.9 -

T

J

Maximum required gate trigger/
current/voltage are the lowest
value which will trigger all units
12 V anode to cathode applied

Maximum gate current/
voltage not to trigger is the

TJ = TJ maximum

maximum value which will not
trigger any unit with rated V

DRM

anode to cathode applied

VALUES

TYP. MAX.

200 -

0.25 V

3.0 A

20

5.0

10 mA

UNITS

W

V

mAT

V

THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS

Maximum operating junction
temperature range

Maximum storage temperature range T

Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to heatsink

Maximum thermal resistance,
case to heatsink

Mounting force, ± 10 %

Approximate weight 425 g

Case style See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet A-24 (K-PUK)

ΔR

CONDUCTION

thJC

SINUSOIDAL

CONDUCTION ANGLE

CONDUCTION

SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE

180° 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002

120° 0.004 0.004 0.004 0.004

90° 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.005

60° 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.007

30° 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.012

Note

• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R

Document Number: 94395 For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]
Revision: 30-Apr-08 3

R

R

T

J

Stg

thJ-hs

thC-hs

- 40 to 125

- 40 to 150

DC operation single side cooled 0.042

DC operation double side cooled 0.021

DC operation single side cooled 0.006

DC operation double side cooled 0.003

24 500

(2500)

RECTANGULAR

CONDUCTION

when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC

thJC

TEST CONDITIONS UNITS

= TJ maximum K/W

T

J

°C

K/W

N

(kg)

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ST1230C..KP Series

Vishay High Power Products

130

120

110

100

90

(°C)

80

70

60

50

40

Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

(°C)

60

50

40

30

20

Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature

0 400 800 1200 1600 2000

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics

ST1230C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.042 K/W

thJ-hs

30˚

60˚

ST1230C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.042 K/W

thJ-hs

30˚

60˚

90˚

Conduction Angle

90˚

120˚

Conduction Period

120˚

180˚

Phase Control Thyristors

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

(°C)

180˚

Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

DC

Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)

130

120

110

ST1230C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.021 K/W

thJ-hs

100

90

90˚

Conduction Period

120˚

180˚

DC

80

30˚

70

60

60˚

50

40

30

20

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics

180˚
120˚

90˚
60˚
30˚

RMS Limit

Conduction Angle

500

0

0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400

ST1230C..K Series
T = 125˚C

J

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics

130

120

110

ST1230C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R (DC) = 0.021 K/W

thJ-hs

100

90

80

(°C)

70

60

50

30˚

60˚

Conduction Angle

90˚

120˚

180˚

40

30

Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics

5000

4000

DC
180˚
120˚

90˚

60˚

30˚

3000

RMS Limit

2000

1000

0

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)

Conduction Period

ST1230C..K Series
T = 125˚C

J

Average On-state Current (A)

Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics

www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]

Document Number: 94395

4 Revision: 30-Apr-08

3

ST1230C..KP Series

Phase Control Thyristors

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

30000

28000

26000

24000

22000

20000

18000

16000

14000

Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)

At Any Rated Load Condition And With

Rated V Applied Following Surge.

RRM

ST1230C..K Series

110100

Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)

Initial T = 125˚C

J

@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s

Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current

Single and Double Side Cooled

10000

Vishay High Power Products

34000

Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current

32000

30000

28000

26000

24000

22000

20000

18000

16000

14000

12000

Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)

Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current

Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control

Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained.

ST1230C..K Series

0.01 0.1 1

Initial T = 125˚C

No Voltage Reapplied

Rated V Reapplied

J

RRM

Pulse Train Duration (s)

Single and Double Side Cooled

T = 25˚C

1000

J

T = 125˚C

J

ST1230C..K Series

Instantaneous On-state Current (A)

100

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5

Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)

Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics

0.1

Steady State Value

R = 0.042 K/W

thJ-hs

0.01

0.001

Transient Thermal Impedance Z (K/W)

thJ-hs

(Single Side Cooled)

R = 0.021 K/W

thJ-hs

(Double Side Cooled)

(DC Operation)

ST1230C..K Series

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100

Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)

Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance Z

Characteristics

thJ-hs

Document Number: 94395 For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]

www.vishay.com

Revision: 30-Apr-08 5

ST1230C..KP Series

Vishay High Power Products

100

Rectangular gate pulse
a) Recommended load line for

rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 µs

b) Recommended load line for
<=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms

tr<=1 µs

10

1

Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)

0.1

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100

ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE

Device code

ST 123 0 C 16 K 1 - P

VGD

Phase Control Thyristors

(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A

(1) PGM = 16W, tp = 4ms
(2) PGM = 30W, tp = 2ms
(3) PGM = 60W, tp = 1ms

(a)

(b)

Tj=-40

Tj=25 ˚C

Tj=125

˚

˚C

IGD

Device: ST1230C..K Series

Instantaneous Gate Current (A)

Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics

C

Frequency Limited by PG(AV)

(1)

(2)

(3)

324

1

- Thyristor

2

- Essential part number

3

- 0 = Converter grade

4

- C = Ceramic PUK

5

- Voltage code x 100 = V

6

- K = PUK case A-24 (K-PUK)

7

- 0 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)

51

6789

(see Voltage Ratings table)

RRM

1 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)

2 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)

3 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)

8

- Critical dV/dt:

None = 500 V/µs (standard selection)

L = 1000 V/µs (special selection)

9

- Lead (Pb)-free

LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS

Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95081

www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: [e-mail]
6 Revision: 30-Apr-08

Document Number: 94395

DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)

Outline Dimensions

Vishay High Power Products

A-24 (K-PUK)

Case Style A-24 (K-PUK)

Creepage distance: 28.88 (1.137) minimum
Strike distance: 17.99 (0.708) minimum

1 (0.04) MIN.

2 places

27.5 (1.08) MAX.

47.5 (1.87) DIA. MAX.
2 places

67 (2.6) DIA. MAX.

74.5 (2.9) DIA. MAX.

Pin receptable
AMP. 60598-1

4.75 (0.2) NOM.

20° ± 5°

44 (1.73)

2 holes DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.1 (0.1) deep

Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after
application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification)

Document Number: 95081 For technical questions concerning discrete products, contact: [e-mail]
Revision: 02-Aug-07 For technical questions concerning module products, contact: [e-mail]

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1