Cherry Semiconductor CS8127YN8, CS8127YD8, CS8127YDR8 Datasheet

1
The CS8127 contains all the necessary control circuitry to implement a 5V lin­ear regulator. An external pass device is used to produce superior performance compared to conventional monolithic regulators. The CS8127 with a TIP42 PNP transistor typically provides a 100mV dropout voltage at 500mA, increasing to 350mV at 3A. Quiescent current at 500mA is only 5mA. Monolithic regulators cannot approach these figures because their power tran­sistors do not provide the high beta and excellent saturation characteristics at high currents. The CS8127 is compatible with a wide variety of external transis­tors, allowing flexibility for thermal, space, and cost management.
The CS8127 includes thermal shutdown, externally programmable current limit, and over-voltage shutdown, making it suitable for use in automotive and switching regulator post regulator appli­cations. An optional external RC filter added to the CS8127 supply lead pro­vides EMC hardening in addition to the on-chip EMC hardening. The SENSE
lead allows remote sensing of the output voltage for improved regulation.
An active microprocessor RESET func­tion is included on-chip with externally programmable delay time. During power-up, or after detection of any error in the regulated output, the RESET lead will remain in the low state for the dura­tion of the delay. Types of errors include short circuit, low input voltage, over­voltage shutdown, thermal shutdown, or others that cause the output to become unregulated. This function is independent of the input voltage and will function correctly with an output voltage as low as 1V. Hysteresis is included in both the reset and delay comparators for noise immunity and to prevent oscillations. A latching dis­charge circuit is used to discharge the delay capacitor, even when triggered by a relatively short fault condition. This circuit improves upon the commonly used SCR structure by providing improved noise immunity and full capacitor discharge (0.2V typ).
Features
Externally Set Delay for
Reset
60V Peak Transient
Capability
Internal Thermal
Overload Protection
3% Output Accuracy
Active RESET
Noise Immunity
On Chip EMC Hardening
Protection Incorporated
Externally Set Current
Limit
Package Options
8L SO & 8L PDIP
CS8127
5V Linear Controller/Driver
1
V
IN
2
3
4
Sense
Delay
V
OUT
Pwr Gnd
Pullup
Ref Gnd
8
7
6
5
RESET
CS8127
Description
Block Diagram
A Company
¨
Rev. 2/12/99
Cherry Semiconductor Corporation
2000 South County Trail, East Greenwich, RI 02818
Tel: (401)885-3600 Fax: (401)885-5786
Email: info@cherry-semi.com
Web Site: www.cherry-semi.com
Pwr Gnd
Ref Gnd
V
IN
Delay
IC Power Gnd
IC Reference Gnd
PRE-
REGULATOR
Regulated Supply
for Circuit Bias
10mA Delay Current
Latching
Discharge
-
+
V
dis
Q
S R
Thermal
Shutdown
Bandgap
Reference
Delay Comparator
-
+
Reset Comparator
1.25V
Error Amp
+
-
+
-
Over
Voltage
Shutdown
50mA
Sense PULLUP
V
OUT
RESET
2
Note 1: Dependent on characteristics of external transistor.
Electrical Characteristics: T
A
=-40ûC to +125ûC, TJ=-40ûC to +150ûC, VIN=6 to 26V, I
OUT
=5 to 500mA, Per Test Circuit
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Power Dissipation.............................................................................................................................................Internally Limited
Input Voltage ..................................................................................................................................................................Ð0.3V, 26V
Transient Input Voltage ............................................................................................................................................................60V
Output Current ...............................................................................................................................................Externally Limited
ESD Susceptibility (Human Body Model)..............................................................................................................................2kV
Junction Temperature ............................................................................................................................................Ð45¡C to 150¡C
Storage Temperature..............................................................................................................................................Ð55¡C to 150¡C
Lead Temperature Soldering
Wave Solder (through hole styles only) .....................................................................................10 sec. max, 260¡C peak
Reflow (SMD styles only) ......................................................................................60 sec. max above 183¡C, 230¡C peak
CS8127
C
Delay
x V
DTC
I
Charge
Note 2: Delay Time =
= C
Delay
x 3.5 x 105(Typical)
Output Stage (V
OUT
)
Output Voltage 4.85 5.00 5.15 V Dropout Voltage I
OUT
= 500mA, note 1 0.1 0.6 V
Supply Current I
Q
I
OUT
² 10mA 4 8 mA
I
OUT
² 500mA 5 15
I
OUT
² 3A, note 1 30
Line Regulation 6V ² V
IN
² 26V, I
OUT
= 5mA 12 50 mV
Load Regulation 5V ² I
OUT
² 500mA, VIN= 14V 2 50 mV
Ripple Rejection f = 120Hz, 7V ² V
IN
² 17V, 60 70 dB
I
OUT
= 350mA VINOvervoltage Shutdown 32 40 V Drive Current V
SENSE
= 6V 50 µA
V
SENSE
= 0V 25 250 mA
and Delay Functions
Delay Charge Current, I
Charge
V
Delay
= 2V 5 10 15 µA
Threshold V
RTH
V
OUT
Increasing 4.65 4.90 V
OUT
-0.10 V
V
RTL
V
OUT
Decreasing 4.50 4.70 V
OUT
-0.15 V
Hysteresis V
RH
150 200 250 mV
Delay Threshold V
DTC
Charge 3.25 3.50 3.75 V
V
DTD
Discharge 2.80 3.00 3.40 V
Delay Hysteresis, V
DH
V
DTC
- V
DTD
200 400 800 mV
Output Voltage Low 1V < V
OUT
< V
RTL
, 3k½ to V
OUT
0.4 V
Output VD> V
DTC
, V
OUT>VRTH
10 µA
Leakage Current Delay Capacitor (V
dis
) Discharge Latched "ON", 0.2 0.5 V
Discharge Voltage V
OUT
> V
RTH
Delay Time C
Delay
= 0.1µF, note 2 16 32 48 ms
RESET
RESET
RESET
RESET
RESET
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