Charnwood TS10F Operating Instructions Manual

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10” TABLE SAW
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
MODEL: TS10F
Charnwood Machinery Ltd, Cedar Court, Walker Road,
Bardon Hill, Leicestershire, LE67 1TU
Tel. 01530 516 926 Fax. 01530 516 929
email: sales@charnwood.net website: www.charnwood.net
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
WARNING: Do not attempt to operate the machine until you have read thoroughly and
understood completely all instructions, rules, etc. contained in this manual. Failure to comply may result in accidents involving fire, electric shock, or serious personal injury. Keep this owner's manual and review frequently for continuous safe operation.
1. Know your machine. For your own safety, read the owner's manual carefully. Learn its application and limitations, as well as specific potential hazards pertinent to this machine.
2. Make sure all tools are properly earthed.
3. Keep guards in place and in working order. If a guard must be removed for maintenance or cleaning, make sure it is properly replaced before using the machine again.
4. Remove adjusting keys and spanners. Form a habit of checking to see that the keys and adjusting spanners are removed from the machine before switched it on.
5. Keep your work area clean. Cluttered areas and workbenches increase the chance of an accident.
6. Do not use in dangerous environments. Do not use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work areas well illuminated.
7. Keep children away. All visitors should be kept a safe distance
8. from the work area.
9. Make workshop childproof. Use padlocks, master switches and remove starter keys.
10. Do not force the machine. It will do the job better and be safer at the rate for which it is designed.
11. Use the right tools. Do not force the machine or attachments to do a job for which they are not designed. Contact the manufacturer or distributor if there is any question about the machine's suitability for a particular task.
12. Wear proper apparel. Avoid loose clothing, gloves, ties, rings, bracelets, and jewellery which could get caught in moving parts. Non-slip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
13. Always use safety glasses. Normal spectacles only have impact resistant lenses. They are not safety glasses.
14. Do not over-reach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
15. Maintain the machine in good condition. Keep the machine clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubrication and changing accessories.
16. Disconnect the machine from power source before servicing and when changing the blade.
17. Never leave the machine running unattended. Turn the power off. Do not leave the machine until it comes to a complete stop.
18. Do not use any power tools while under the effects of drugs, alcohol or medication.
19. Always wear a face or dust mask if operation creates a lot of dust and/or chips. Always operate the tool in a well ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal. Use a suitable dust extractor.
ADDITIONAL RULES FOR CIRCULAR SAWS
1. Ensure that the saw table is clear of off-cuts, tools or anything else that might foul the work-piece.
2. If your saw has a dust extractor hose connected to the crown guard, ensure that it is held clear of the table and will not foul the work-piece as it passes over the table.
3. When cutting large sheets of material or long boards use one or more roller stand(s) to support the work or have a competent helper to support it as it feeds off the rear of the table.
4. Never use the saw without the riving knife and check that it is in line with the blade before using the saw.
5. Always use a brush to clear the table of dust or debris. NEVER use your hands, especially when the machine is running.
6. ALWAYS USE A PUSH STICK WHEN IT IS NECESSARY TO PUSH ANY PIECE OF MATERIAL OF SUCH SIZE THAT IT WOULD BRING YOUR HANDS WITHIN 30 CM OF THE BLADE.
7. Do not cut material that is badly warped or which has screws or nails in it
8. Be extra vigilant when cutting stock which has loose knots in it as these may fly out of the saw.
9. NEVER remove the table insert when the saw is running.
10. To avoid exposure to hazardous dust, do not use this saw without connecting it to a dust extractor.
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11. Always work with a sharp saw blade and feed the work at a rate suited to the thickness and hardness of the material.
Note: This table saw has been designed and built solely as a woodworking machine. Do not modify it in any way or use for anything other than its designated purpose. Neither the manufactures nor the supplies are liable for any damage or injury caused by incorrect assembly, operation or electrical connection of this machine.
Risk of Injury. Wear Eye Wear Ear Never reach into Protection Protection a running saw blade
Overview of the TS10F Table Saw
Extension Table (Left) Mitre Fence Main Table Riving Knife Saw Blade Rip Fence Scale Blade Guard Rear Extension Table
Overload Reset Switch Blade Height Hand Wheel Rip Fence On/Off Switch Blade Tilt Lock Push Stick
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TS10F Specification
Main Table Size 430mm x 640mm Table Size with Extensions 730mm x 760mm Table Height 890mm Motor (Carbon Brush) 1500W (2hp), 240v Blade Diameter x Kerf x Bore 254mm (10”) x 2.8 x 16mm (5/8”) Blade Tilt Range 0 – 45 degrees Blade Rotation Speed (No Load) 4500rpm Maximum Depth of Cut 90/45 degrees 85mm/60mm Cutting width against Rip Fence 270mm Dust Extraction Outlet 42mm Weight 25kg Manufacturer’s Warranty 1 Year Rating Hobby
Rating Description
Hobby: Suitable for Weekend DIY'ers and woodworking enthusiasts.
Generally lighter weight machines with lower power ratings and smaller tooling capacities. Typically only ever used by one person for short periods of time or longer periods of time infrequently. Machinery should be well maintained in a clean, dry environment such as a home workshop, garage or timber shed.
Expected maximum use of 100 hours annually. Please Note: Using a product in excess of its rating will void the manufacturer’s free warranty.
Unpacking
All parts of the Table Saw are contained in one box. Open the box and carefully unpack the contents.
A polystyrene packing piece is fitted to the motor to protect it during transit.
This needs to be removed before use. Turn the table saw upside down, loosen the tilt lock and rotate the Rise & Fall handwheel to tilt the blade fully.
The packing can then be removed.
Polystyrene Packing Block
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Layout all of the small parts and check them against the image here.
Mitre Guide Blade Guard Rip Fence Carrier Rear Extension Table Side Extension Tables Rip Fence Extrusion Table Support Brackets Riving Knife Front Rail
Check the floor stand components against the image here.
Plastic Feet Legs Short Top Leg Braces Long Top Leg Braces Long Bottom Leg Braces Short Bottom Leg Braces Fixing Bolts / Nuts / Washers
Floor Stand Assembly
Important –All bolts should be left only finger tight until the leg stand is complete and standing on a level surface.
When assembling the floor stand: Use an M6 x 12mm coach bolt, a plain washer, a spring washer & a nut in each hole.
Each component has an identifying letter stamped into it.
Attach the upper end of two legs (A) to either end of a long upper brace (B). Ensure the brace is positioned on the inside of the legs.
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Attach a long lower brace (C) to the lower holes in the legs.
Repeat steps with the remaining legs and long leg brackets.
Join the two frames together with the short upper and lower leg brackets.
Press a plastic foot onto the end of each of the four legs.
Place the completed floor stand on a level surface and adjust it so that all 4 legs are contacting the floor and the stand is symmetrical.
Tighten all the nuts.
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Saw Assembly
Mounting Bolts – Front and rear
Attach the Saw to the floor stand Place the saw onto the floor stand and align the
four holes in the corners of the base with the holes in the top of the stand.
Use four M6 x 25mm hex head bolts, plain washers and nuts, attach the saw to the leg stand.
Please note – Do not over tighten these bolts as this would damage the saw base.
Attach the left-hand extension table Use three M6 x 16mm bolts, with a spring
washer and a plain washer. Pass the bolt through the extension table and
into the threaded hole in the main table. Ensure that the table and extension are level
before tightening. NOTE: the hole in the end of the extension
must be positioned at the front of the saw.
Attach the two table supporting braces. Use an M6 x 16 bolt, washer & nut to attach the
upper end of each brace to the extension table.
Then repeat for the lower end of the brace. The nuts for the lower end are retained in a recess moulded into the inside of the saw base.
Before tightening the bolts, use a straight edge to level the extension with main table.
Repeat the procedure to assemble the right-hand table extension.
Inside view of lower fixing bolt
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Attach the rear extension table to the main table. Use four M6 x 12mm bolt with spring washer and standard washer.
Take the two strengthening bars, place them inside the extension table and insert the bolts into the end of the bar, next to the rounded side of the table.
Then attach the rear extension table to the main table by passing a bolt through the edge of the main table into the end of the strengthening bars.
Use a straight edge to check the rear extension is level with the main table and then fully tighten the bolts.
Attach the Front Rail Slide the heads of six M6 x 16mm bolts into the
T-shaped slot in the front rail. Slide the bolts until they align with the six holes
in the front edge of the table. Attach the rail using a washer, spring washer
and nut onto each bolt.
Attach The Push Stick Clips Locate the small holes in the right hand side of
the saw body. Use the four screws provided to attach the two
spring clips. Spring Clips
The push stick can be stored in these when not in use.
Assemble the Riving Knife Undo the eight screws holding the table insert
and remove the plate.
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Ensure that the blade is raised to its highest position and is set to 90 degrees.
Loosen the Thumb screw Slide the riving knife down behind the locking plate, so that the locating pin is in the slot. Continue until the locating hole is engaged in the locating pin.
Tighten the thumb screw.
Riving Knife Locating Hole Locating Pin Thumb Screw
Replace the table insert and tighten eight fixing screws.
Attach the Blade Guard Remove the M6 x 45mm bolt, washer and lock
nut from the top of the riving knife. Fit the blade guard over the top of the riving
knife so that the holes align and attach using the bolt.
M6 x 45mm Bolt with lock nut
Tighten the lock nut to a point where the guard is still free to move.
The front of the guard should rest on the table. When a work piece is pushed against the front
of the guard it will lift over the work piece. The guard should return to rest on the table
after the work piece has been cut.
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Assemble the Rip Fence Place the Rip Fence Carrier on the front rail of
the saw. The carrier can be positioned to the left or right
side of the blade as required. Lock the carrier by pressing down on the handle
which will clamp it to the front rail.
Slide the heads of the two M6 x 35mm coach bolts into the T-shaped channel of the rip fence extrusion.
Position the thumb screws and washers into the recess in the rip fence carrier and tighten them.
The rip fence can be used in the High or Low position.
The standard assembly is the High position.
The low position is used for cutting narrow strips, close to the blade and avoids the fence, fouling on the saw guard.
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The width of cut is set using the red line on the scale reader.
Check the setting by moving the rip fence up to the saw blade and locking the fence in place. The scale should now read zero. If the scale requires any adjustment undo the screw on scale reader and slide the Perspex piece until the scale is set.
Loosen this screw to adjust the scale reader.
Dust Extraction
It is strongly recommended that a suitable dust extractor or vacuum cleaner is used at all times.
Failure to do so will lead to a build-up of sawdust inside the machine. When this happens it will need to be stripped down and cleaned out to prevent poor performance.
42mm Diameter Dust Extraction Outlet
Setting Controls
Overload Reset Switch
The saw is equipped with Overload protection. This will automatically stop the saw if it is overloaded. To reset, disconnect the power supply and allow the motor to cool for approximately five minutes, then press the button. The On-Off switch can now be operated as normal.
ON-OFF Safety Switch
The saw is fitted with a safety switch which will prevent it restarting unexpectedly in the event of an interruption in the power supply. Always ensure that the blade guard is correctly fitted before starting the machine and never stand directly in front of the blade. Wait until the blade has reached full speed before starting to cut. Push the green button to start and the red to stop.
Warning: Overheating may be caused by the use of an under-sized extension cable, a cable that is too long or which is wound, or a dull or misalignment blade. Check for the cause before restarting the machine.
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Blade Height Adjustment
The Height Adjustment Handle is used to raise and lower the blade.
Turn clockwise to lower the blade and ant-clockwise to raise it.
Blade Height Adjustment Hand Wheel Before making a cut, set the blade height so
that only the teeth of the blade sit above the piece to be cut.
Bevel Adjustment Lock
To tilt the blade, first loosen the bevel lock then swing the assembly along the slot until the required angle is indicated against the scale. Lock the lever firmly before use.
Blade Tilt Locking Handle
Warning: Never attempt to tilt the blade while it is running.
The Rip Fence The Rip Fence is used for making longitudinal cuts usually with the grain of the timber.
Set the fence to the required the dimension using the scale reader.
The fence can be fitted to either the left or right of the saw blade.
Clamp in position by pressing down firmly on the locking handle.
Fence Locking Handle
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The Mitre Fence
The Mitre Fence is usually used when cutting across the grain or for cutting at an angle.
Insert the fence into one of the slots in the table. Set the angle by loosening the locking knob and reading off the scale.
The fence can be used to the left or right of the blade.
To set the support fence, loosen the two thumb screws and slide the aluminium fence so that it is supporting the workpiece as closely as possible to the blade.
Making A Cut
- Ensure there is enough space around the table for the work piece before starting the cut.
- Position your feet in a stable and balanced stance.
- When feeding the timber, place your hands on the section of timber being kept.
- Never hold the waste part of the timber.
- Never force timber through the saw, always let it cut at its own speed.
- When cutting narrow pieces always use the push stick provided.
Fine Tuning
Blade Angle Stop Adjustments
The saw has positive stops that will enable the blade to be set quickly at 90 degrees and 45 degrees. These are set during manufacture, but might need adjustment after extensive use.
To adjust the stops:
Disconnect the power supply Remove the saw blade guard Raise the blade to its maximum height Tip the machine onto its side to access the
setting screw Turn the 90 degree set screw anticlockwise to
allow free adjustment of the blade Using a square, set the blade at exactly 90
degrees to the table
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Tighten the 90 degree set screw until it makes contact with the underside of the table
Check the setting by tilting the blade away from 90 degrees and then gently back until it stops. Check the angle again, if it is correct, secure this setting by tightening the lock nut.
Adjust against underside of table Lock Nut 90 Degree Set Screw
Move the blade to the 45 degree position. Repeat the process, using the 45 degree set
screw which locates against the head of another screw.
Adjust against this screw Lock Nut 45 Degree Set Screw
Maintenance
Replacing the Saw Blade
Disconnect the saw from the power supply. Undo the blade crown guard bolt and remove it. Fully lower the blade. Remove the table insert plate. Raise the blade to its maximum height. Hold the outer blade flange stationary with the smaller open-ended spanner. Use the other spanner to remove the arbor nut.
Note: The Arbor Nut has a normal, right hand thread.
Ensure the replacement blade is the correct size; Blade Diameter 254mm (10”) Blade Bore 16mm (5/8”) Blade Thickness (Kerf) 2.8mm
Remove the worn blade and fit the replacement, ensuring that it is correctly seated on the arbor. Ensure the teeth are facing downwards at the front of the saw table. Refit the parts removed earlier.
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Replacing the Carbon Brushes
After every 20 hours of running, it is necessary to check the carbon brushes in the motor for wear.
The carbon brushes must be replaced when the carbon block has less than 5mm of material remaining. Failure to replace them in time may cause damage to the motor armature.
Remove the riving knife, blade guard and any fences. Fully lower the blade and invert the saw. Tilt the blade to 45 degrees and lock into position. The two brush holders are located on the end of the motor on either side.
Brush Holder
Use a flat screw driver, remove the plastic brush cover cap.
Using pointed nose pliers or a small screwdriver pull out the worn brush.
Check the length and condition of the carbon block. If it is damaged or shorter than 5mm, it should be replaced.
Insert the new brush and refit the cap. Repeat for the second brush situated on the
opposite side of the motor.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Cause
Remedy
Machine does not start
Blown Fuse
Replace Fuse
Loose switch terminal
Inspect back of switch
Damaged / worn brushes
Replace brushes
Faulty switch
Replace switch
Only starts when Green button is held down
Faulty switch
Replace switch
Saw runs erratically
Worn or damaged carbon brushes
Replace brushes
Saw vibrates Damaged teeth on saw blade
Check & replace the blade
Floor stand is loose
Check all nuts and bolts for tightness
Cuts are slow, wood is blackened
Saw blade is blunt or damaged
Examine the blade. If any Tungsten tips are missing or broken the blade should be replaced.
Saw stalls
Feed rate too high
Slow down
Lower saw guard fills with dust
No extraction fitted or extraction not working efficiently
It is advisable to use a vacuum extractor or chip collector with this machine. If one is being used, check for blockages in the hose
Blade height difficult to adjust
Adjusting rod obstructed by dust build up
Clean and lubricate the mechanism
Please dispose of packaging for the product in a responsible manner. It is suitable for recycling. Help to protect the environment, take the packaging to the local amenity tip and place into the appropriate recycling bin.
Only for EU countries Do not dispose of electric tools together with household waste material! In observance of European Directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) and its implementation in accordance with national law, electric tools that have reached the end of their life must be collected separately and returned to an environmentally compatible recycling facility.
Your local refuse amenity will have a separate collection area for EEE goods
Declaration of Conformity for CE Marking
Charnwood Declare that Circular Saw Bench, Model TS10F Conforms with the following Directives: Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
EMC Directive 2014/30/EU And further conforms to the machinery example for which the EC type examination Certificate No. BM
50303375 and E8A160341469 have been issued by TUV Rheinland LGA Products GmbH, Tillystrasse 2, 90431 Nurnberg, Germany.
I hereby declare that equipment named above has been tested and found to comply with the relevant sections of the above referenced specifications. The machinery complies with all essential requirements of the directive.
Signed: Dated: 12/03/2015 Location: Leicestershire Richard Cook, Director
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TS10F Table Saw Parts Drawing
TS10F Stand Parts Drawing
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TS10F Parts List
Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
001
Hex Bolt
002
Large Flat Washer
003
Hex Nut
004
Screw
005
Stand Leg
006
Flat Washer
007
Spring Washer
008
Top Leg Bracket A
009
Bottom Leg Bracket B
010
Rubber Foot
011
Top Leg Bracket D
012
Bottom Leg Bracket C
013
Fence Block A
014
Fence for Mitre Gauge
015
Fence Block B
016
Screw
017
Mitre Gauge
018
Rip Fence
019
Pointer
020
Flat Washer
021
Spring Washer
022
Screw
023
Tri-wing Knob
024
Flat Washer
025
Locking Knob
026
Bolt
027
Blade Guard - Left
028
Left Extension Table
029
Riving Knife
030
Main Saw Table
031
Screw
032
Blade Guard – Right
033
Locking Nut
034
Screw
035
Table Insert
036
Bolt
037
Right Extension Table
038
End Cap B
039
Guide Tube
040
Bolt
041
Rip Fence Bracket
042
Screw
043
Pointer
044
Spring
045
Screw B
046
Friction Pad
047
End Cap A
048
Pin Axis A
049
Clamping Screw
050
Clamping Block
051
Spring Pin
052
Pin Axis B
053
Eccentric Wheel
054
Handle Body
055
Handle Cover
056
Scale Label
057
Closure Plate B
058
Front Rail
059
Cover A
060
Cover B
061
Flat Washer
062
Screw
063
Flapper Pin
064
Screw
065
Bolt 066
Flapper
067
Thin Nut
068
Outer Flange
069
Saw Blade
070
Closure Plate A
071
Liner 072
Inner Flange
073
Bolt 074
Screw
075
Spring washer
076
Flat Washer
077
Screw
078
Rotating Plate B
079
Friction Plate
080
Holder A
081
Large Flat Washer
082
Extension Table Support Bracket
083
Screw
084
Locking Bush
085
Flat Key
086
Lift Adjustment Lever
087
Cabinet
088
Pointer
089
Locking Handle
090
Spring
091
Locking Handle Cover
092
Tilt Angle Label
093
Screw
094
Rotary Knob
095
Hand wheel
096
Screw
097
Locking Nut
098
On/Off Switch
099
Nut 100
Strengthening Liner
101
Screw
102
Pin
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Part No.
Description
Part No.
Description
103
Cable Strain Relief
104
Power Cable
105
Screw
106
Switch Box Assembly
107
Capacitor
108
Overload Protection
109
Switch Box Cover
110
Tight Line
111
Screw
112
Shaft Collar
113
Bevel Gear
114
Position Block
115
Column Pad
116
Guide Column
117
Lifting Pole
118
Screw
119
Lower Board
120
Front Cover
121
Bearing
122
Hole Collar
123
Shaft Collar
124
Gear
125
Woodruff Key - 5 x 6.5 x 16
126
Axis
127
Bearing
128
Screw
129
Body Assembly
130
Screw
131
Rotating Plate A
132
Screw
133
Riving Knife Plate
134
Position Block
135
Position Pin
136
Fixed Block
137
Comfort
138
Bearing
139
Rotor Assembly
140
Screw
141
Stator
142
Bearing
143
Damping Ring
144
Motor Case
145
Brush Holder
146
Brush
147
Nut 148
Motor Cable
149
Crimping Board
150
Screw
151
Screw
152
Cover
153
Screw
154
Blade Spanner A
155
Blade Spanner B
156
Push Stick Clip
157
Screw
158
Push Stick
159
Screw
160
Large Flat Washer
161
Vane 162
Gap Film
163
Holder A
164
Screw
165
Large Flat Washer
BRUSH
Carbon Brushes (Pair)
MOTOR
Motor Complete Assembly
TS10F Floor Stand Drawing
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Charnwood Machinery Ltd, Cedar Court, Walker Road,
Hilltop Industrial Estate, Bardon Hill, Leicestershire, LE67 1TU, England
Tel. 01530 516 926 Fax. 01530 516 929
email: sales@charnwood.net website: www.charnwood.net
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