Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES
Switching to CM6802A/B/AH/BH from your existing
CM6800 family boards can gain the following advanced
performances:
1.) Around 2% efficiency gain when the output load is
below 40% of the full load.
2.) Hold Up time can be increased ~ 30% from the
existing 6800 power supply.
3.) 420V bulk capacitor value may be reduced PFC
boost ripple current can be reduced; therefore, the
boost inductor core size maybe reduced.
4.) No Load Consumption can be reduced 290mW at
270VAC.
5.) PWM transformer size can be smaller.
6.) To design 12V, 5V and 3.3V output filters can be
easy.
7.) The stress over the entire external power device is
reduced and EMI noise maybe reduced.
8.) Monotonic Output design is easy and more…Of
cause, the cost will be reduced.
CM6802A/B/AH/BH is pin to pin compatible with CM6800
family.
Beside all the goodies in the CM6800, it is designed to meet
the EPA/80+ regulation. With the proper design, its
efficiency of power supply can easily approach 85%.
To start evaluating CM6802A/B/AH/BH from the exiting
CM6800,CM6800A or ML4800 board, 6 things need to be
taken care before doing the fine tune:
1.) Change RAC resistor (on pin 2, IAC) from the old
value to a higher resistor value between 4.7 Mega
ohms to 8 Mega ohms.
2.) Change RTCT pin (pin 7) from the existing value to
RT=7.75K ohm and CT=1000pF to have
fpfc=55Khz, fpwm=55Khz, frtct=220Khz.
3.) Adjust all high voltage resistor around 5 mega ohm
or higher.
4.) VRMS pin (pin 4) needs to be 1.125V at
VIN=85VAC for universal input application from line
input from 85VAC to 270VAC. Both poles for the
Vrms of the CM6802A/B/AH/BH needs to
substantially slow than CM6800 about 5 to 10 times.
5.) At full load, the average Veao needs to around 4.5V
and the ripple on the Veao needs to be less than
250mV.
6.) Soft Start pin (pin 5), the soft start current has been
reduced from CM6800’s 20uA to
CM6802A/B/AH/BH’s 10uA.Soft Start capacitor can
be reduced to 1/2 from your original CM6800
capacitor.
Patents Pending
Pin to pin compatible with CM6800,CM6800A,
ML4800 and FAN4800.
23V Bi-CMOS process.
Designed for EPA/80++ efficiency.
CM6802A/B : Selectable Boost output from 380V to
300V during light load.
CM6802AH/BH: Selectable Boost output from 380V to
342V during light load.
All high voltage resistors can be greater than 4.7 Mega
ohm (4.7 Mega to 8 Mega ohm) to improve the no load
consumption.
Rail to rail CMOS Drivers with on, 60 ohm and off, 30
ohm for both PFC and PWM with two 17V zeners.
Fast Start-UP Circuit without extra bleed resistor to aid
VCC reaches 13V sooner.
Low start-up current (55uA typ.)
Low operating current (2.5mA typ.)
16.5V VCC shunt regulator
Leading Edge Blanking for both PFC and PWM.
fRTCT = 4*fpfc =4*fpwm for CM6802A//AH
fRTCT = 4*fpfc =2*fpwm for CM6802B/BH
Dynamic Soft PFC to ease the stress of the Power
Device and Ease the EMI filter design.
PFC Brown Out and PWM Brown Out
Internally synchronized leading edge PFC and trailing
edge PWM in one IC to Reduces ripple current in the
420V storage capacitor between the PFC and PWM
sections.
Low total harmonic distortion, THD and Power Factor
approaches 1.0.
Average current, continuous or discontinuous boost
leading edge PFC.
PWM configurable for current mode or feed-forward
voltage mode operation.
Current fed Gain Modulator for improved noise immunity.
Gain Modulator is a constant maximum power limiter.
Brown-out control, over-voltage protection, UVLO, and
soft start, and Reference OK.
PWM Short Circuit Protection
Power Fold Back Protection
Green Mode PWM for less no load consumption.
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 1
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
APPLICATIONS PIN CONFIGURATION
EPA/80++ related Power Supply
Desktop PC Power Supply
Internet Server Power Supply
LCD Power Supply
PDP Power Supply
IPC Power Supply
UPS
Battery Charger
DC Motor Power Supply
Monitor Power Supply
Telecom System Power Supply
Distributed Power
SOP-16 (S16) / PDIP-16 (P16)
EAO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
I
AC
I
I
SENSE
V
RMS
SS
DC
V
R
AMP1
AMP2
R
V
EAO
V
FB
V
REF
CC
V
PFC OUT
PWM OUT
GND
LIMIT
DC I
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No. Symbol Description
1
2
3
I
EAO
I
AC
I
SENSE
PFC transconductance current error amplifier output
(Gmi).
IAC has 2 functions:
1. PFC gain modulator reference input.
2. At start up, IAC is connected to VCC and it helps to
reduce the startup time and it helps to reduce the no
load consumption. Typical RAC resistor is about 6 Mega
ohm to sense the line.
PFC Current Sense: for both Gain Modulator and PFC
ILIMIT comparator.
Operating Voltage
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
0 VREF V
0 100 uA
-1.2 0.7 V
4
V
RMS
5 SS
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Line Input Sense pin and also, it is the brown out sense
pin.
Soft start capacitor pin; can use it to on/off the boost
follower function; it is pulled down by 300 ohm internal
resistor when DCILIMIT reach 1V; the power is limited
during the PWM Brown out.
0 VCC+0.3V
0 10 V
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 2
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
6 VDC
RAMP 1
7
8
9 DC I
10 GND
11 PWM OUT
(RTCT)
RAMP 2
(PWM RAMP)
LIMIT
DC to DC PWM voltage feedback input.
Oscillator timing node; timing set by RT and CT
In current mode, this pin functions as the current sense
input; when in voltage mode, it is the feed-forward sense
input from PFC output 380V (feed forward ramp).
PWM current limit comparator input
Ground
PWM driver output
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
0 10 V
0.8 4 V
0 V
0 1 V
0 VCC V
DCmax
-1.8V
12 PFC OUT
13 VCC
14 VREF
15 VFB
16 VEAO
PFC driver output
Positive supply for CM6802A/B/AH/BH
Maximum 4mA buffered output for the internal 7.5V
reference when VCC=14V
PFC transconductance voltage error amplifier input
PFC transconductance voltage error amplifier output
(GmV)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Temperature Range Package
CM6802A/B/AH/BHGIP*
CM6802A/B/AH/BHGIS*
CM6802A/B/AH/BHGISTR*
CM6802A/B/AH/BHXIP*
CM6802A/B/AH/BHXIS*
CM6802A/B/AH/BHXISTR*
G : Suffix for Pb Free Product
*Note:
TR : Package is Typing Reel
X : Suffix for Halogen Free Product
-40℃ to 125℃
-40℃ to 125℃
-40℃ to 125℃
-40℃ to 125℃
-40℃ to 125℃
-40℃ to 125℃
0 VCC
10 15 18 V
7.5 V
0 2.5 3 V
0 6 V
16-Pin PDIP (P16)
16-Pin Narrow SOP (S16)
16-Pin Narrow SOP (S16)
16-Pin PDIP (P16)
16-Pin Narrow SOP (S16)
16-Pin Narrow SOP (S16)
V
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 3
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
Simplified Block Diagram (CM6802A/B/AH/BH)
GMi
+
-
1
IEAO
.
PFC RAMP
.
.
2.36V
PFC CMP
+
-
VFB
-
+
380V-OK
VFB
2.85V
0.5V
VFB
-1.0V
ISENSE
0.3V
VEAO
Green PWM
.
1.0V
PFC OVP
+
-
PFC Tri-Fault
+
-
PFC ILIMIT
+
-
Green PFC
+
-
-
+
DC ILIMIT
.
VFB
15
IAC
2
VRMS
4
ISENSE
3
RAMP1
7
RAMP2
8
VDC
6
VREF+2.5V
5
DC ILIMIT
9
GND
10
2.5V
VCC
10uA
16
GMv
+
.
-
GAIN
MODULATOR
300
SW SPST
1.8V
REF-OK
VEAO
PFC
380-OK
Rmu l
PFCCLK
PWMCLK
+
-
-
Rmul
VCC
16.5V
Zener
12
SRQ
SRQ
SRQ
S
UVLO
REFERENCE
Q
Q
Q
13
7.5V
VCC
MPPFC
MNPFC
PPWM
NPFC
VCC
PFC OUT
VCC
PWM OUT
VREF
17V
ZENER
17V
ZENER
14
12
11
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.
Parameter Min. Max. Units
VCC 18 V
IEAO 0 VREF+0.3 V
I
Voltage -5 0.7 V
SENSE
PFC OUT
PWMOUT
Voltage on Any Other Pin
I
REF
IAC Input Current
GND – 0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
GND – 0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
GND – 0.3 VCC + 0.3 V
5 mA
1 mA
Peak PFC OUT Current, Source or Sink 0.5 A
Peak PWM OUT Current, Source or Sink 0.5 A
PFC OUT, PWM OUT Energy Per Cycle 1.5
Junction Temperature 150
Storage Temperature Range -65 150
Operating Temperature Range -40 125
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 260
Thermal Resistance (θJA)
Plastic DIP
Plastic SOIC
Power Dissipation (PD) TA<50℃
80
105
800 mW
J
μ
℃
℃
℃
℃
℃/W
℃/W
ESD Capability, HBM Model 5.5 KV
ESD Capability, CDM Model 1250 V
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 4
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply Vcc=+14V, RT = 7.75K kΩ, CT = 1000pF, TA=Operating Temperature
Range (Note 1)
PFC Brown Out
VRMS Threshold High
VRMS Threshold Low
Hysteresis 170 216 260 mV
AC High Line Sweep Vrms Pin 2.15 2.25 2.35 V
AC Low Line Sweep Vrms Pin 1.85 2 2.12 V
Hysteresis 200 300 mV
Room Temperature=25℃
Room Temperature=25℃
CM6802A/B/AH/BH Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
1.19 1.25 1.32 V
0.97 1.05 1.13 V
Voltage Error Amplifier (gmv)
Input Voltage Range 0 3 V
μ
V
= V
Transconductance
Feedback Reference Voltage
(High)
Feedback Reference Voltage
(Low)
Input Bias Current Note 2 -1.0 -0.05
Output High Voltage 5.8 6.0 V
Output Low Voltage 0.1 0.4 V
Sink Current VFB = 3V, VEAO = 1.5V -25 -18 -12
Source Current VFB = 1.5V, VEAO = 2.45V 8 15 25
Open Loop Gain DC gain 30 40 dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio 11V < VCC < 16.5V 60 75 dB
Current Error Amplifier (gmi)
NONINV
SS < VREF and Veao > 2.5V
CM6802A/B
CM6802AH/BH
, VEAO = 2.25V @ T=25℃
INV
SS>VREF and Veao <
1.75V and Vrms < 2V
53 69 88
2.43 2.51 2.58 V
1.9 2 2.1 V
2.19 2.26 2.33 V
mho
μ
μ
μ
A
A
A
Input Voltage Range (Isense pin) -1.2 0.7 V
μ
V
= V
Transconductance
Input Offset Voltage VEAO=0V, IAC is open -10 50 mV
Output High Voltage 6.8 7.4 7.7 V
Output Low Voltage 0.1 0.4 V
NONINV
, IEAO = 1.5V @ T=25℃
INV
53 69 85
mho
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 5
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
(Conti.) Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply Vcc=+14V, RT = 7.75 kΩ, CT = 1000pF,
T
=Operating Temperature Range (Note 1)
A
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
Min. Typ. Max.
Sink Current I
Source Current I
Open Loop Gain DC Gain 30 40 dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio 11V < VCC < 16.5V 60 75 dB
PFC OVP Comparator
Threshold Voltage 2.70 2.85 3.0 V
= -0.5V, IEAO = 1.5V -42 -33 -30
SENSE
= +0.5V, IEAO = 4.0V 28 31 42
SENSE
Unit
μ
A
A
μ
Hysteresis 200 300 mV
PFC Green Power Detect Comparator
Veao Threshold Voltage 0.15 0.25 0.35 V
Tri-Fault Detect
Fault Detect HIGH 2.70 2.85 3.0 V
Time to Fault Detect HIGH VFB=V
Fault Detect LOW 0.4 0.5 0.6 V
PFC I
DC I
Comparator
LIMIT
Threshold Voltage -1.10 -1.00 -0.90 V
(PFCI
Output)
Delay to Output (Note 4) Overdrive Voltage = -100mV 700 ns
Comparator
LIMIT
– Gain Modulator
LIMIT
FAULT DETECT LOW
VFB=OPEN, 470pF from VFB to GND
to
2 4 ms
100 200 mV
Threshold Voltage 0.92 1.0 1.08 V
Delay to Output (Note 4) Overdrive Voltage = 100mV 700 ns
DC to DC PWM Brown Out Comparator
OK Threshold Voltage 2.20 2.36 2.52 V
Hysteresis 900 950 1000 mV
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 6
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
(Conti.) Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply Vcc=+14V, RT = 7.75 kΩ, CT = 1000pF,
T
=Operating Temperature Range (Note 1)
A
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
GAIN Modulator
Gain1 (Note 3)
Gain2 (Note )3
Gain3 (Note 3)
Gain4 (Note 3)
Bandwidth (Note 4)
IAC = 20μA, V
T=25℃ SS<VREF
IAC = 20μA, V
2.375V @ T=25℃ SS<VREF
= 20μA, V
I
AC
T=25℃ SS<VREF
IAC = 20μA, V
@ T=25℃ SS<VREF
=1.125, VFB = 2.375V @
RMS
= 1.45588V, VFB=
RMS
=2.91V, VFB = 2.375V @
RMS
= 3.44V, VFB = 2.375V
RMS
= 40μA
I
AC
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
Min. Typ. Max.
4.5 5 6
4.2 4.65 5.1
1.45 1.75
1.0 1.45
1 MHz
Unit
Output Voltage = Rmul *
Oscillator (Measuring fpfc)
Initial fpfc Accuracy 1
Voltage Stability 11V < VCC < 16.5V 2 %
Temperature Stability 2 %
Total Variation Line, Temp 48 62 kHz
Ramp Valley to Peak Voltage VEAO=6V and IAC=20uA 2.5 V
PFC Dead Time (Note 4) 500 900 ns
CT Discharge Current V
Light Load Veao Threshold
(I
SENSE-IOFFSET
)
IAC = 50μA, V
SS<VREF
RT = 7.75 kΩ, CT = 1000pF, TA = 25℃
IAC=0uA
= 0V, V
RAMP2
= 1.125V, VFB = 2.0V
RMS
0.7 0.78 0.87 V
51 55.5 60 kHz
= 2.5V 10 11 12 mA
RAMP1
Light Load Threshold (High)
Light Load Threshold (Low)
Hysteresis 700 850 mV
Room Temperature=25℃
Room Temperature=25℃
2.325 2.50 2.658 V
1.625 1.75 1.88 V
2012/05/10
Rev. 1.5
Champion Microelectronic Corporation 7
CM6802A/B/AH/BH
(Dynamic Soft PFC/Green PWM)
http://www.championmicro.com.tw
EPA/80++ ZVS-Like PFC/PWM COMBO CONTROLLER
Design for High Efficient Power Supply at both Full Load and Light Load