Chalmit 844I, 854I, 864I Installation, Operation And Maintenance Instructions

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IOM – 844I, 854I & 864I - SS FLOODLIGHTS (IND)
Issue 06
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
800 Series - Stainless Steel Floodlight Luminaires
Industrial Models 844I, 854I, & 864I
Important:
Please read these instructions carefully before installing or maintaining this equipment. Good electrical practices should be followed at all times and this data should be used as a guide only.
A
E
D
F
C C
B
3 HOLES ø13 (854, 864)
2 OFF M20 CABLE ENTRIES
DIMENSIONS
844I
70/100W
854I
150/250/400W
864I
400/600W
A
B C D E F
415
415
630 150 490 185 260
308 443
75 348 175 175
465 615 150 500 190 250
3 HOLES ø12 (844)
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IOM – 844I, 854I & 864I - SS FLOODLIGHTS (IND)
0.0 Specification
Area of Application Non-hazardous Standard EN 60598-1 : 2000 Ingress Protection IP66/67 to BS EN 60529:1992
CE Mark
The CE marking of this product applies to "The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994", "The Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 1992", the “Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations 2006”. [This legislation is the equivalent in UK law of EC directives 2006/95/EC, 2004/108/EC and 2002/96/EC respectively].
1.0 Introduction – 800 Series Stainless Steel Floodlight The type 844I, 854I and 864I floodlights are manufactured in marine grade 316 stainless steel and are designed for use in marine or hostile environments. The maximum recommended operating ambient (tamb) is 40ºC for indoors or still air and 50ºC for outdoors or where situated in free moving air.
Note: All the floodlights in this series are suitable for tubular lamps only.
The range of models is outlined in TABLE 0.
2.0 Storage Luminaires and control gear boxes are to be stored in cool dry conditions preventing ingress of moisture and condensation. Any specific instructions concerning emergency luminaires must be complied with.
3.0 Installation and Safety
3.1 General
Installation must be made in accordance with good electrical procedure and local codes of practice. In the UK the requirements of the “Health and Safety at Work Act” and “The Electricity at Work Act” must be met. The luminaires are Class 1 and should be effectively earthed. The luminaires are heavy and suitable handling equipment must be employed during installation.
3.2 Tools Suitable spanners for installing cable glands, 3mm and 5mm flat blade screwdriver. Pliers, knife, wire strippers/cutters.
3.3 Electrical Supplies
The supply voltage and frequency should be specified when ordering. A maximum voltage variation of +6%/-6% on the nominal is expected. In some cases, the luminaires have multi-tapped control gear which can be set to a range of 50 and 60Hz and voltages of 220, 230, 240, and 254V AC. 120V AC option available with transformer. The tappings are shown on the control gear and the limits are shown on the rating plate. If the equipment is located in the high or low voltage sections of the system, an appropriate voltage tap should be selected, but care must be taken to log or mark the equipment so that the tapping is re-set if the equipment is relocated. If in doubt, tappings should be set on the high side. 10V Max drop is desirable for HPS and advised for MBI. All the HPS and MBI circuits use SIP (superimposed pulse) ignitors. This means that there are only two connections to the choke making the tap selection obvious. Where shore or construction site supplies are different to the service locations supplies used, tappings should be re-set. If not, advice on the affect of these temporary supplies should be sought from the Chalmit Technical Department.
3.4 Mounting
Luminaries should be installed where access for maintenance is practical and in accordance with any lighting design information provided for the installation. The foot mounting or rear mounting arrangements should be secured with lock washers or self-locking nuts and bolts. The luminaire should be mounted with the lamp axis horizontal. Any aiming angle may be used. The luminaire should not be mounted with the gear positioned above the lamp if at all possible.
Note: The weights of the various models are indicated in TABLE 0.
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IOM – 844I, 854I & 864I - SS FLOODLIGHTS (IND)
3.5 Lamps
The high pressure sodium lamps are of a standardised type. There is no preference between make or colour. The 844I model has an E27 lampholder, the 854I and 864I models have an E40 lampholder. MBI lamps are not standardised in the 250W and 400W range. For MBI the 3.0A 250W lamp and the 4.2A 400W lamp is used. Only tubular lamps should be used. Both specular (plain) and dispersive (mottled) reflectors are available for all luminaires and should be specified when ordering. Anti-glare shields are available for all types but must be ordered with the equipment, as the fixings are not standard. Care must be taken to fit the correct lamp in order to obtain the designed photometric performance. HPS and MBI lamps should be replaced shortly after they do not light. The indication of the end of life for HPS lamps is “cycling”, where the lamps goes out then re-ignites after a minute or so interval. If discharge luminaires are burned continuously, they should be switched off occasionally to allow old lamps to fail to re-ignite, rather than possibly becoming diodes with possible detrimental effects to control gear. The above information is current at time of printing. The development of lamps and control gear is ongoing and detailed advice on lamp performance can be obtained from the lamp supplier or from Chamlit. HPS and MBI circuits should not be energised without a lamp fitted. HPS and MBI lamps with internal ignitors must not be used.
3.6 Cabling and Cable Glands
The temperature conditions of the supply cable entry point are such that 70ºC (ordinary PVC) cable can be used in all the standard range luminaires. The maximum looping size is 2.5mm² with 6mm² single entry as standard. Two entry points capable of accepting 20mm glands are standard. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that the correct cable size and fuse rating are used. Cable glands where installed should maintain the IP rating of the luminaire and if using metal glands, should be of suitable material or suitably protected to meet any prevailing environmental conditions. Plastic glands may be used except in cases where the earth is provided by means of the cable armour in which case a suitable metal gland should be employed. Care should be taken to ensure that a good contact is made between the gland and the body of the luminaire. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that an adequate seal is made between the gland and the body to maintain the IP rating.
3.7 Cabling and Fitting Lamps
Access for cabling and fitting lamps is by removing the front cover. Before removing the cover on any occasion, check that the cover support chain is sound. The cover is released by undoing the two toggle clips using a screwdriver or a peg through the hole in the clip. Reselect the voltage tappings if necessary. Install the conductors in the appropriate terminals. Take care not to cut back the insulation excessively, 1mm bare conductor outside the terminal is a maximum. Any unused terminal should be fully tightened. When the cabling is complete, make a final tightness and connection check. Lamps must be of the correct type and firmly screwed into place. The cover is replaced and the toggle clips snapped over.
3.8 Inspection and Maintenance
Routine inspection should be carried out at a minimum of 12 monthly intervals and more frequently if conditions are severe. The time between lamp changes could be very infrequent and this is too long a period without inspection.
3.8.1 Routine Examination
The equipment must be de-energised before maintenance. Individual organisations will have their own procedures. What follows are guidelines based on Chalmit’s experience :
1 Ensure the lamp is lit when energised and that the lampglass is not damaged. 2 When de-energised and left to cool there should be no significant sign of internal moisture.
If there are signs of water ingress, the luminaire should be opened up, dried out, and any likely ingress points eliminated by re-gasketting. 3 Check all cable glands for tightness and nip up if necessary. 4 Check all cover toggle clips for tightness. If they appear slack, re-set by bending the angle between the long sides of the clips until they require firm pressure to lock into place. 5 Clean the lampglass.
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3.9 Electrical Fault Finding and Replacement
Control gear will not normally go open circuit unless it has first overheated; the signs of this are obvious, being severe discoloration of the paint of the gear and cracks in any exposed insulation. Similarly, a bad contact at the lamp cap will usually result in discoloration as a sign of overheating. Any fault finding must be carried out by a competent electrician. With HPS the ignitor can become faulty. If the lamp is fitted, the choke has continuity and the connections are good and correct, they should produce an attempt to start effect in the lamp and a buzzing sound from the ignitor. It will be unusual not to have other parts available to perform a substitution fault finding routine and this is the normal procedure. Before re-assembling, all connections should be checked and any damaged cable replaced. The ignition connection to the lampholder is sleeved with H.T. sleeving and this must be kept in place.
4.0 Overhaul
The unit is largely made of material which are very corrosion resistant. This allows the unit to be completely stripped, mechanically cleaned, then re-built with new electrical parts as required. The internal wiring is 1.0mm² flexible, silicone rubber insulated. If the cover gasket has deteriorated by softening or permanent set, a new cover assembly should be fitted, all components can be obtained from Chalmit.
5.0 Fuse Ratings
The fuse ratings for HID lamp circuits need to take account of three components of circuit current. Current inrush to PFC capacitors which can be up to 25x the rated capacitor current and last 1-2 millisecs; lamp starting current including steady capacitor current which together may decline from up to 200% of normal at 10 seconds after switch on to normal after 4 minutes; rectification effects caused by asymmetrical cathode heating for a few seconds after starting, this effect is random and very variable. With the availability of MCBs with a wide range of characteristics, the individual engineer can make a better judgement of what is required. The normal capacitor current will probably be the determining factor 0.076A per F at 240V, 50Hz (adjust for other volts by multiplication, x 6/5 for 60Hz). For HBC fuses use 1.5 x normal capacitor current. All calculations must satisfy wiring regulations.
Note: Starting and running currents for 240V, 50Hz are as indicated in TABLE 1.
A conventional matrix for HBC fuses is outlined in TABLE 2.
6.0 Disposal of Material
The unit is made chiefly from inert incombustible materials. The capacitor is of the dry film type and does not contain PCB’s. The control gear contains plastic parts and polyester resin. The ignitor contains electronic components and synthetic resins. All the electrical components may give off noxious fumes if incinerated. Care must be taken to render these fumes harmless or avoid inhalation. Any local regulations concerning disposal must be complied with. Any disposal must satisfy the requirements of the WEEE directive [2002/96/EC]
and therefore must not be treated as commercial waste. The unit is mainly made from incombustible materials. The control gear contains plastic, resin and electronic components. All electrical components may give off noxious fumes if incinerated.
6.1 Lamps
Discharge lamps in modest quantities are not "special waste". The outer envelope should be broken in the container to avoid injury. This applies to the UK, there may be other regulations on disposal operating in other countries.
Important: Do not incinerate lamps.
To comply with the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment directive 2002/96/EC the apparatus cannot be classified as commercial waste and as such must be disposed of or recycled in such a manner as to reduce the environmental impact.
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Tables 0/1/2
Table 0 Ratings Refer to Section : 1.0
Model Lamp Type Weight
kg
844I 70W SON/T & MBI-T 10
854I
100W SON/T 21 150W SON/T 22 250W SON/T & MBI-T 23
400W SON/T* 20
864I
400W SON/T & MBI-T 26 600W SON/T 23
* Ignitor only fitted. Remote gear box required.
Table 1 Starting and Running Currents Refer to Section : 5.0
Lamp Start A Run A Capacitance
F
Circuit Power
(W)
Operating Temperature
T amb
240V 120V 240V 120
V
70W HPS 0.55 0.4 10 80 -30°C to +50°C 100W HPS 1.0 0.56 10 117 -30°C to +55°C 150W HPS 1.45 2.9 0.8 1.6 20 175 -30°C to +55°C 250W HPS 2.35 4.7 1.3 2.6 30 285 -30°C to +40°C 400W HPS 4.0 8.0 2.2 4.4 40 445 -30°C to +40°C 600W HPS 5.6 3.1 60 645 -30°C to +45°C 150W MBI 1.6 3.2 0.8 1.6 20 175 -30°C to +50°C 250W MBI 2.7 5.4 1.35 2.7 30 285 -30°C to +50°C 400W MBI 4.0 8.0 2.2 4.4 40 445 -30°C to +50°C
Table 2 Fuse Ratings Refer to Section : 5.0
Lamp Wattage Number of Lamps 1 2 3 4 5 6
70W 4A 4A 4A 4A 4A 4A
100W 4A 4A 6A 10A 10A 10A 150W 4A 6A 10A 10A 16A 16A 250W 10A 16A 16A 20A 20A 20A 400W 16A 20A 20A 25A 25A 32A 600W 16A 20A 25A 32A 32A 40A
Note: Minimum Power Correction Factor: 0.85
Catalogue Ref Lamp/Gear & Voltage Operating Temperature T amb
844I/070/MS 70W Internal Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +50°C 854I/100/MS 100W Internal Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +55°C 854I/150/MS 150W Internal Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +55°C 854I/250/MS 250W Internal Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +40°C 854I/400/MS 400W Ignitor only, Remote Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +45°C 864I/400/MS 400W Internal Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +45°C
854I/500/TH 500W No Gear & 220-254V -45°C to +45°C 864I/600/MS 600W Ignitor only Remote Gear & 220-254V -30°C to +45°C 854I/150/MS 150W Internal Gear & 110-130 -30°C to +55°C 854I/250/MS 250W Internal Gear & 110-130V -30°C to +55°C 854I/400/MS 400W Remote Transformer Box & 110-130V -30°C to +55°C
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