According to 47 CFR, Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC Rules
The following designated product:
EQUIPMENT: MAINBOARD
MODEL NO.: 7NJS
is a Class B digital device that complies with 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This declaration is given to the manufacturer:
CHAINTECH-EXCEL COMPUTER INC.
4427 Enterprise St. Fremont, CA 94538, U.S.A.
http://www.chaintech-excel.com
Chaintech President: Simon Ho
Signature:
Page 2
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
* This device may not cause harmful interference.
* This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy. If this equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
* Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
* Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
* Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
* Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure
compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for audio noise emissions from digital
apparatuses set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Manufacturer's Disclaimer Statement
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of the vendor. No warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, is
made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose of this document. The
manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the content of this document and/or the products
associated with it at any time without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential
damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product or documentation, even if advised of the
possibility of such damages. This document contains materials protected by copyright. All rights are
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any means or for
any purpose without expressed written consent of its authors. Product names appearing in this
document are mentioned for identification purposes only. All trademarks, product names or brand
names appearing in this document are registered property of their respective owners.
Printed in Taiwan.
- One ACR slot supports modem, audio, Dolby AC3 Decoder or IEEE1394
adaptor
Chapter 1
On board Super I/O Controller
- ITE 8712 LPC I/O with system monitors hardware.
- Two UARTs support serial ports and IR function (up to 115.2Kbps) for
HPSIR and ASKIR.
- One SPP/ECP/EPP parallel port.
- One floppy disk drive connector supports up to 2.88MB.
Integrates smart card reader function and interface, to be qualified for meeting
PC/SC standard.
Fast Ethernet/Home Networking Controller with MII Interface
- Support 10/100Mb Fast Ethernet or 1/10Mb HomePNA 2.0 with External
PHY.
Embedded system monitoring
- 8 external voltage inputs
- 2 temperatures sensing for CPU and system.
- 2 Fan speed (CPU and system) monitoring.
Boot-Block Flash ROM
- Award system BIOS support PnP, APM, DMI, ACPI, & Multi-device.
On-board audio CMedia 8738
- Full-duplex operation for simultaneous recording and playback.
- 6 Channel speaker audio supports.
- Embedded 32ohm 5w earphone amplifier.
- Supports MIDI and dual game ports.
- 32 Voice HRTF-3D positional audio, CRL-3D supports MS Direct.
- Sound3D, Aureal A3D and Creative EAX APIs.
- Supports SPDIF.
Ultra DMA-66/100/133 PCI IDE Controller
- Supports two IDE ports up to 4 ATAPI devices
- Supports PIO Mode 4 up to 16.6MBps, Multi Mode 4 up to 66MBps, Multi
Word Mode 5 up to 100MBps and Multi Word Mode 6 up to 133MBps with
Bus Mastering.
- Bus-Mastering software drivers for all common multi-tasking operating
systems
On-board Serial ATA Controller
- Promise PDC20376 Serial ATA controller supports extra two Serial ATA
ports and one UltraDMA-100/133 IDE port with RAID 0/1.
USB 2.0/1.1 Host Controller
- One EHCI USB 2.0 Controller and 2 UHCI USB 1.1 Controllers
- Support total 6 USB 2.0 Ports (USB1.1 compatible).
- Support USB 2.0 High-Speed Device @480 Mb/s Transfer Rates.
1 . 2 Package Contents
This product comes with the following components:
1. Motherboard. x 1
2. I / O Panel x 1
3. Round Cable:
Include:
- IDE Cable (60cm) x 2
- Floppy Cable (60cm) x 1
4. Serial ATA cable (60cm) x 2
5. Audio KIT:
Include:
- SPDIF kit x 1
- 6channel kit x 1
- Fiber Optical Cable x 1
6. CBOX2™ Package
Include:
- 5-1/4” CBOX™2 x 1
- USB 10-pin Cable x 2
- Front Audio 10-pin Cable x 1
- 80-Port 10-pin Cable x 1
- IEEE-1394 8-pin Cable x 1
7. IEEE-1394 ACR daughter card x 1
7NJS User’s Guide 1
2 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 5
8. Manual
Include:
- User’s Guide x 1
- EZ Manual x 1
9. Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List x 1
10. CD Box
Include:
- Driver CD x 1
- Value-pack 2003 x 1
11. Thermal grease pack x 1
Special Features:
1. CBOX™2, Chaintech’s exclusive front panel.
Include:
- USB (1.1 / 2.0 compliant) Ext. ports x 4
- Earphone (
- MIC – in (
∅
3.5mm)
∅
3.5mm)
phone jack x 1
phone jack x 1
- IEEE-1394 Ext. port x 1
-
DigiDoc System Display
x 1
- Green LED Display x 1
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
1.3 7NJS Motherboard Diagram
2. One driver CD that includes.
- Audio drivers and utilities for DOS/Win9x/NT/XP
-nForce Service Pack for Windows OS including Bus Master IDE drivers, AGP
VxD, LAN and etc.
3. Value Pack 2003 software pack including Norton AntiVirus, Adobe
ActiveShare, Acrobat Reader, Acrobat eBook Reader, Imagemore and
AutoSave.
7NJS User’s Guide 3
4 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 6
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
1.4 7NJS Motherboard Layout
C h a p t e r 2 Hardware Setup
If your motherboard has already been installed in your computer you may still
need to refer to this chapter if you plan to upgrade your system's hardware.
This motherboard is electrostatic sensitive. Do not touch without wearing
proper safety gadget and make sure to disconnect the power cable from the
power source before performing any work on your motherboard. Not doing so
may result in electrical shock!
2.1 Installing a CPU Processor in Socket A
The Socket A, designed for AMD Duron/Athlon/Athlon XP processors, has
been incorporated as a standard motherboard specification. To insert your CPU
into Socket A please do the following:
1. Locate a cut edge on the top surface of the CPU, which is close to one of the
CPU corners. The same corner will also be cut off, leaving a noticeable notch in
the CPU's corner. These markings indicate Pin 1 on the CPU.
2. Pull up the lever of Socket A so that it is perpendicular with the surface of
the motherboard. Gently insert the CPU with Pin 1 at the same corner of Socket
A, which is located close to the end of the lever. Allow the weight of the CPU to
push itself into place. Do not apply extra pressure as doing so may result in
damaging your CPU. Snap the lever back into place.
Installing an AMD approved heat sink with cooling fan is necessary for proper
heat dissipation from your CPU. Failing to install these items may result in
overheating and possible burn-out of your CPU.
7NJS User’s Guide 5
Notes:
In order to boot up with a newly installed CPU,
before installation.
6 7NJS User’s Guide
AC Power must be switched off
Page 7
Caution:
Do not hit the components L47, L48 and C231 while installing your heat sink.
Inappropriate installation might damage the inductances and capacitance.
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
2 . 2 CPU Jumper Configuration
Frequency Configuration:
If you install a CPU on this motherboard, you must set the [
Frequency] JP25
* CPU Speed
You do not need to make voltage settings because this board will automatically
set your CPU voltage.
DIMM type: 2.5V, unbuffered 184 pin 64/128/256/512-bit DDR SDRAM
Module size: Single/double-sided 64/128/256/512MB/1GB
Parity: Either parity or non-parity
Location 64 MB 128 MB
256 MB 512 MB 1.0 GB
DDR 1 X X X X X
DDR 2 X X X X X
DDR 3 X X X X X
Note:
For maximized Dual-channel (128-bit) result, you must install one of your
two memory modules
on
DDR3
.
Memory compatibility test please refer to Appendix DDR Memory Test.
7NJS User’s Guide 9
10 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 9
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
2.4 Connector and Jumper Reference Chart
Jump Connector
PW1 ATX Power Supply Connector 12
CN1A Front Panel (Power / Rest / SPK…etc.) Connector 13
FD1 Floppy Connector 14
IDE 1 / 2 IDE Hard-Disk Connector 15
IDE 3 IDE RAID Connector 15
J1 / J2 Serial ATA Connector 16
JP1 CMOS Clear Jumper 16
JP25 Setup CPU FSB. Freq. Jumper 17
JP8 Onboard Audio Enable Function Jumper 17
CN2 / 2A CD Audio-in Connector 18
CN3 Aux-in Connector 18
CN4B 6 Channel KIT Connector 19
CN4C SPDIF KIT Connector 19
JP6 Disable/Enable USB 0/1 Device Power ON Jumper 20
JP6A / B Disable/Enable USB 2/3,4/5 Device Power ON Jumper 20
CN23 / 23A CBOX™2 Front USB Connector 21
CN24 CBOX™2 Front Audio Connector 21
CN25 CBOX™2 DigiDoc System Display Connector 22
FAN 1/2/3 CPU/ System / Case FAN Connector
FAN4
JP5 Keyboard Power on Function Jumper 23
CN5 / 5A Wake on LAN / Modem Connector 24
IR2 IR / CIR Connector 25
JP23 Green LED Mode Jumper 25
CN17 Blue LED Connector
CN9 Chassis Open Alarm Connector 26
CN7 Smart Card Reader Connector 27
North Bridge Cooling Fan Power
Function Page
12V
22
(
)
Connector
26
(5V)
(
12V
23
)
2.5 Connector and Jumper Settings
Connectors are used to link the system board with other parts of the system,
including the power supply, the keyboard, and the various controllers on the
front panel of the system case.
The power supply connector is the last connection to be made while installing a
motherboard. Before connecting the power supply, please make sure it is not
connected to the power source.
Note
All cables are
:
PW1 (ATX Power Supply Connector):
The power cord leading from the system's power supply to the external power
source must be the very last part connected when assembling a system. The ATX
power supply provides a single 20-pin connector interface, which incorporates
standard +/-5V, +/-12V, optional 3.3V and Soft-power signals. The Soft-power
signal, a 5V trickle supply is continuously supplied when AC power is available.
When the system is in the Soft-Off mode, this trickle supply maintains the
system in it's minimum power state.
Power-On By Modem:
While in Soft-Off state, if an external modem ring-up signal occurs, the system
wakes up and can be remotely accessed. You may enable this function in BIOS's
Power Management Setup menu. (See section
3.5
)
Blinking LED in Suspend Mode:
While in Suspend mode, the LED light on the front panel of your computer will
flash. Suspend mode is entered by pressing the Override Power Button
the Green button on your ATX case, or enabling the Power Management and
Suspend Mode options in BIOS's Power Management menu. (See section
security-proof
, pushing
3.5
)
.
7NJS User’s Guide 11
12 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 10
Chapter 2
Poly-fuse Over Current Protection:
The poly-fuse protects the system from dangerous voltages that the system
might be exposed to via the keyboard or USB connector. In case of such
exposure, the poly-fuse will immediately be disconnected from the circuit, just
like a normal fuse. After being disconnected for a certain period of time, the
poly-fuse will return to its normal state. Then the keyboard or USB connector
can function properly again. Unlike conventional fuses, the poly-fuse does not
have to be replaced, relieving the user wasted time and inconvenience.
CN1A (Front Panel Connector) A through F:
A. PWR-SW (Over-ride Power Button Connector):
The power button on the ATX chassis can be used as a normal power switch
as well as a device to activate Advanced Power Management Suspend mode.
This mode is used for saving electricity when the computer is not in use for
long periods of time. The Soft-OFF by PWR-BTN function in BIOS's Power
Management Setup menu must be set to [
Delay 4 Sec
.] to activate this function.
When the Soft-OFF by PWR-BTN function is enabled, pushing the power
button rapidly will switch the system to Suspend mode. Any occurrence of
external activities such as pressing a key on the keyboard or moving the mouse
will bring the system back to Full-On. Pushing the button while in Full-On
mode for more than [
4 seconds
] will switch the system completely off. See
Over-ride Power Button Operation diagram.
Chapter 2
B. P-LED (Power LED Connector):
The power indicator LED shows the system's power status. It is important to
pay attention to the correct cables and pin orientation (i.e., not to reverse the
order of these two connectors.)
C. G-BTN/G-LED (Green Button Switch/LED Connector):
Some ATX cases provide a Green button switch, which is used to put the
system in Suspend mode. In Suspend mode, the power supply to the system is
reduced to a trickle, the CPU clock is stopped, and the CPU core is in its
minimum power state. The system is woken up whenever the keyboard or
mouse is touched. The system resumes in different ways as defined by Power
Management Setup screen in BIOS.
For Green LED connector please refer to Section 2.7 CBOX™ 2
PS:
D. RESET (System Reset Switch Connector):
This connector should be connected to the reset switch on the front panel of
the system case. The reset switch allows you to restart the system without
turning the power off.
E. SPEAKER (Speaker Connector):
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker
F. HD-LED (IDE Activity LED Connector):
The IDE activity LED lights up whenever the system reads/writes to the IDE
devices.
FD1 (Floppy Disk Connector)
This connector is used to connect 34 pins of Floppy.
7NJS User’s Guide 13
14 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 11
IDE 1/2 (IDE Hard-Disk Connector)
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
J1 /J2 (Serial ATA Connector):
This connector is used for connecting 40 pins of ATAPI devices.
IDE 1 only connects two IDE devices. (
IDE 2 only connects two IDE devices. (
Primary
Master/Slave)
Secondary
Master/Slave)
IDE 3 (IDE RAID Connector)
This connector is used for connecting IDE HDD, which builds IDE RAID.
Using IDE RAID, the IDE HDD needs to be set to Master, not Slave;
otherwise, the HDD can not be detected. For 7NJS, one/two Serial ATA(s) and
one IDE RAID or two Serial ATAs need to be used at the same time.
Otherwise, single HDD, which is plugged in IDE RAID or Serial ATA can not
be become RAID function.
Notes:
Setup problem, please refer to
Appendix Serial ATA/IDE RAID
.
This can connect to new IDE device, it support ATA 150MB/sec.
Notes:
Setup problem, please refer to
Appendix Serial ATA/IDE RAID
.
JP1 (Clear CMOS Data):
Pin Definition
1-2 Normal (default)
2-3 Clear CMOS Data
To clear the contents of the CMOS, please follow the steps below.
1. Disconnect the system power supply from the power source.
2. Set the jumper cap at location [
2-3
] for <
5 seconds
>, and then set it back to
the default position.
3. Connect the system's power and then start the system.
4. Enter BIOS's CMOS Setup Utility and choose Load Setup Defaults. Type
[Y] and press [
enter
].
5. Set the system configuration in the Standard CMOS Setup menu.
7NJS User’s Guide 15
16 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 12
JP25 (Setup CPU FSB Freq.):
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
CN2/CN2A (CD-ROM Audio-in Connector):
Pin
Definition
1-2 133/166 MHz (default)
2-3
100 MHz
This cap setups up the CPU Ext. Clock Frequency.
1-2:
The default value is
133/166
MHz (The will allow the CPU’s Ext.
Frequency and memory frequency to be adjusted through the BIOS.).
2-3:
Set 100 MHz at CPU Ext. frequency. (The will allow the Memory
frequency to be adjusted through the BIOS.).
JP8 (On board Audio Enable/Disable):
Pin
1-2
2-3
Definition
Enable (default)
Disable
Use the audio cable enclosed with your CD-ROM disk drive to connect the
CD-ROM to your motherboard. This will enable your CD-ROM's audio
function.
CN3 (Auxiliary Audio-in Connector):
This function allows you to enable or disable the on board audio. You must
set the jumper cap to pins
enable
to
or set pins
2-3
to
disable
this function.
1-2
7NJS User’s Guide 17
This connector is for AUX Audio Device.
18 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 13
CN4B (AC3 Center / Surround + Bass Connector):
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
JP6 (Power On By USB 0/1)
This connector must be connected to a
CN4C (SPDIF Connector):
6-channel bracket
Pin
Definition
1-2 Disable (default)
2-3
.
A USB keyboard hot key or a USB mouse click can turn on this board. You
must also set this jumper's cap to pins 2-3 to use this function.
Enable
JP6A & JP6B (Power On By USB 2/3 and 4/5):
Pin
Definition
1-2 Disable (default)
2-3
Enable
This connector must be connected to a
SPDIF bracket
.
JP6A USB 2/3
JP6B USB 4/5
A USB keyboard hot key or a USB mouse click can turn on this board. You
must also set this jumper's cap to pins 2-3 to use this function.
The DIP switch of SPDIF bracket sets to: 1 OFF, 2 OFF, 3 ON, 4 OFF
7NJS User’s Guide 19
20 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 14
CN23/CN23A (USB 2/3 and 4/5 Connectors):
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
CN25 (DigiDoc System Monitoring Display):
If you want to use a USB Keyboard, you must enable the USB keyboard
support function in BIOS's Integrated Peripherals menu (See Section 3.4). This
board contains a USB Host controller and includes a root hub with two connector
for optional USB Adaptor (USB 2/3 and 4/5).
CN24 (CBOX 2 Front Panel Audio Connector):
This connector give you the option of a front panel audio jack cable ext. to be
plug into a special custom designed system case.
Simply remove the two jumper caps at pin [
(optional) cable ext. connector. Pin [
5-6
] and [
5-6
9-10
] and [
9-10
] then plug it into the
] are shorted (default) to
enable the back panel audio function.
CBOX2 features CHAINTECH’s exclusive [
DigiDoc
], the most advance
system diagnostic monitoring display.
80-PORT diagnostic display during POST at system boot up!
CPU temperature monitoring, your system stays cool always!
DigiDoc is the doctor for your system!
Please refer to Appendix
Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
.
FAN1/FAN2/FAN3 (CPU/System/Case Cooling Fan Connectors):
The board's management extension hardware is able to detect the CPU and
system fan speed in rpm (revolutions per minute). The wiring and plug may vary
depending on the manufacturer. On standard fans, the red is positive (+12V), the
black is ground, and the yellow wire is the rotation signal.
7NJS User’s Guide 21
22 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 15
FAN4 (North Bridge Cooling Fan Power)
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
CN5 [WOL (Wake-on-LAN) Connector]:
The north bridge-cooling fan. The wiring and plug may vary depending on the
manufacturer. On standard fans, the red is positive (+
12V
), the black is ground.
JP5 (Power On By Keyboard):
Pin
Definition
1-2 Disable (default)
2-3
Enable
This board can be turned on by the PS / 2 keyboard (hot key). To use this
function, select a hot key of your choice at the Hot Key Power ON option under
Wake Up Events in the BIOS's Power On Management screen. You must also
set this jumper's cap to pins [
2-3
] to use this function.
Enable the Power ON by Ring selection in BIOS's Power Management Menu
to use this function. This header is used to connect an add-in NIC (Network
Interface Card) which gives WOL capability to the motherboard.
CN5A [WOM (Wake-on-Modem) Connector]:
Enable the Power ON by Ring selection in BIOS's Power Management Menu
to use this function. This header is used to connect an add-in modem card
which gives WOM capability to the motherboard.
7NJS User’s Guide 23
24 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 16
IR 2 (IR & CIR Connector):
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
CN17 (Blue LED Connector):
Select a UART Mode in BIOS's Integrated Peripherals menu the UART port
to support IR function. (See section
Peripherals
)
3.4
Super I/O Device of
Integrated
JP23 (Green Mode LED):
Pin
Definition
1-2 CHAINTECH (default)
2-3
OEM
This cap is to setup Green LED flash mode. (Optional)
These features work entirely the same as the power indicator LED, both shows
the system’s power status. The only difference is that this one is blue while the
other is red LED.
CN9 (Chassis Open Alarm Connector):
This connector provides a buzzer sound when an attempt to open the chassis
occurs.
Note:
Only certain chassis provides this function.
7NJS User’s Guide 25
26 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 17
CN7 (Smart Card Reader Connector):
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
2.6 1394 ACR Card
This connector must be connected to an optional Smart card reader.
future the maximum transmission speed will reach 800Mbps or even 1Gbps.
ACR CBOX-2
Connector
CN1 CN4
Regulations for standard PnP PCI2.1 and IEEE1394a interface.
The transmission speed so far for IEEE1394 is 100/ 200/ 400Mbps. In the
IEEE1394 are user friendly, easy to use and it supports multi knots up to 63 knots
and hot-swap.
To install the expansion card, remove the chassis cover and the bracket. Align
the card connector with the ACR slot and press firmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw, and
put the chassis back on. Set up the BIOS according to
section 3.4
7NJS User’s Guide 27
28 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 18
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
2.7 CBOX™ 2 Setup
1. Gently insert
of system chassis and securely tighten the side screws.
2. Connect Motherboard to
Function Motherboard CBOX™ 2
USB 2 & 3 JP23 CN1
USB 4 & 5 JP23A CN2
*Front Audio CN24 CN3
IEEE 1394 1394 ACR CN4
Green Mode LED CN1A 2 pin
80 Port Display CN25 CN6
*
Remove
CN24
CBOX™ 2
Jumper Caps on motherboard
USB Cable (10 pin) x 2
Front Audio Cable (10 pin) x 1
IEEE-1394 Cable (8 pin) x 1
80 Port Display (10 pin) x 1
Green Mode LED Cable (2 pin) x1
into the regular 5-1/4” drive bay at the front
CBOX™ 2
:
5-6, 9-10
before installation.
C h a p t e r 3 BIOS Setup Program
Phoenix-Award BIOS ROM has a built-in setup program that allows users to
modify the basic system configuration. This information is stored in CMOS
RAM so that it can retain the setup information, even when the power is turned
off.
To enter the
when you
shown in Figure 3-1 is a list of the menus and functions available in the setup
program. Select the desired item by your arrow keys and press enter to make the
changes. Operating commands are located at the bottom of this and all other
BIOS screens. When a field is highlighted, on-line help information is displayed
on the right side of the screen.
Phoenix-Award BIOS
Power on
or
reboot
setup program press the [
the computer system. The primary screen as
Delete key
]
Note:
Each cable got security-proof.
7NJS User’s Guide 29
Figure 3-1
30 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 19
Chapter 3
3 . 1 Standard CMOS Setup
The Standard CMOS Setup allows users to configure system components
such as hard disk drive, floppy disk drive and video display as well as date, time
and boot-up error signaling. This configuration menu should be changed when
installing a motherboard for the first time, changing hardware in your system
such as the HDD, FDD, video display, or when the CMOS data has been lost or
contaminated. Choose the Standard CMOS Setup option from the CMOS Setup
Utility menu (Figure 3-1) to display the following screen.
Chapter 3
Halt On:
When the system is powered on, BIOS performs a series of diagnostic tests
called POST (Power On Self Test). This function stops the computer if BIOS
detects a hardware error. You can tell BIOS to halt on all errors, no errors, or not
to halt on specific errors.
3 . 2 Advanced BIOS Features
By choosing the Advanced BIOS Features option from the CMOS Setup
Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen
contains the manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
Figure 3-2
Date/Time:
Set the date and time of the system.
IDE (Primary/Secondary; Master/Slave):
This category identifies up to four IDE hard disk drives that have been installed
in the computer. This section does not show information on other IDE devices
such as CD-ROM drives or other hard drive type such as SCSI drives.
Drive A/B:
Select different Floppy device Model. Available options are [None], [360K,
5-1/4 in], [1.2M, 5-1/4 in], [720k, 3-1/2 in], [1.44M, 3-1/2 in], and [2.88M, 3-1/2
in].
Video:
Select the type of video adapter present in your system. You can ignore this
setting if you are using a VGA monitor since VGA BIOS automatically
configures this setting.
7NJS User’s Guide 31
Figure 3-3
Virus Warning:
(1)
When you set as enabled, you receive a warning message if a program
(specifically, a virus) attempts to write to the boot sector or the partition table
of the hard disk drive.
NOTE:
Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector table can trigger the
virus-warning message. If you plan to run such a program, we recommend that you first
disable the virus warning.
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache:
(2)
Cache memory is much faster than conventional DRAM system memory.
These fields allow you to enable or disable the CPUs Level 1 built-in cache and
Level 2 external cache. Both settings are left enabled to significantly increase
the performance of your computer.
32 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 20
Chapter 3
Quick Power On Self Test (POST):
(3)
Enable this function to reduce the amount of time required to run the POST
(Power On Self Test). BIOS will save time by skipping some items during
POST. It is recommended that you disable this setting. Discovering a problem
during boot up is better than loosing data during your work.
First/Second/Third/Boot Other Device:
(4)
This option sets the sequence of drives BIOS attempts to boot from after
POST completes. BIOS will search these drives for an operating system.
Swap Floppy Drive:
(5)
Enabling this function will swap the floppy drive assignment so that drive A
will function as drive B, and drive B will function as drive A. Note that the
boot sequence assignment mentioned directly above does not include booting
from floppy drive B. This function is useful if floppy drives B and A are of a
different format and you want to boot from floppy drive B.
Boot up Floppy Seek:
(6)
This is a set up check for floppy power-on after starting the computer
system.
Boot Up NumLock Status:
(7)
This function defines the keyboard's number pad as number keys or arrow
keys. If it is set at on the number keys will be activated, if it is set at off the
arrow keys will be activated.
Gate A20 Option:
(8)
This allows you to set the Gate A20 status. When set to [
cont rolled by chipset. When set to [
Normal
], Gate A20 is cont rolled by a
specific pin from the keyboard controller. Available options are [
Normal
[
].
Keyboard Interface:
(9)
Fast
], Gate A20 is
Fast
] and
Typematic Rate Setting
When enabled, you can set the following two-typematic control items.
When disabled, the keyboard controller determines keystrokes arbitrarily in
your system.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
The typematic rate sets the rate at which characters on the screen repeat
when a key is pressed and held down.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
The typematic delay sets how long after you press a key that a character
begins repeating.
(10)
Security Option:
The Supervisor and/or User Password functions shown in Figure 3-1 must
be set to take advantage of this function. See Section 3.11 for password setting
Chapter 3
information. When the Security Option is set to System, a password must be
entered to boot the system or enter the BIOS setup program. When the Security
Option is set to Setup, a password is required to enter the BIOS setup program.
(11)
This item can enable or disable the APIC. (
Interrupt Controller
APIC Mode:
Advanced Programmable
). Due to compliance to PC2001 design guide, the system
is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQs
resources for the system. Available options are [
(12)
This item allows you to select which MPS (
MPS Version Control OS:
Multi-Processor Specification
Enabled
] and [
Disabled
].
)
version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version
which is supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use,
consult the vendor of your operating system. Available options are [
1.1
[
].
(13)
OS Select (For DRAM >64MB):
1.4
] and
If your system's DRAM is larger than 64MB and you are running OS/2, select
OS/2 as the item value. Otherwise, set the item value to Non-OS/2 for all other
operating systems.
(14)
HDD Instant Recovery:
This board supports HDD Instant Recover, Select enabled to use the function.
Upon system boot up, the HDD Instant Recover Utility will be shown on the
screen. Select enable or disable to continue booting. Available options are
Disabled
[
(15)
Enabled
] and [
].
Small Logo(EPA) Show:
This setup allows photo that is EPA. Logo.
7NJS User’s Guide 33
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3.3 Advanced Chipset Features
cking.
However, please make sure your components are able to
tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking.
Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is
We do not guarantee the damages or
eration or beyond
By choosing the [
Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample
screen contains the manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
All of the above settings have been determined by the motherboard
manufacturer and should not be changed unless you are absolutely sure of what
you are doing. Explanation of the DRAM timing and chipset features setup is
lengthy, highly technical and beyond the scope of this manual. Below are some
abbreviated descriptions of the functions in this setup menu.
(1) System Performance:
Optimal:
Select this option will let the system automatically detect its
performance.
Aggressive:
bit of the system performance.
Turbo:
Select this option for a faster system performance. It will increase the
system performance, but it might result in an unstable system.
Expert:
Select this option only if you are a professional user. This will allow
you to set the system performance according to your choice.
(2) FSB Frequency:
This feature allows the system memory to run at FSB clock speed. Options
include
100 MHz (200 MHz
(3) CPU Ratio:
It is recommended to keep the default setting for stable system operation.
Advanced Chipset Features
Figure 3-4 Advance Chipset Features
Select this option for better system performance. It increases a
200 MHZ (400 MHz).
) to
Chapter 3
] option from the CMOS
Chapter 3
(4) CPU Interface:
Optimal:
Select this option will let the system automatically detect its
performance.
Aggressive:
Select this option for better system performance. It increases a
bit of the system performance.
(5) Memory Frequency:
By SPD:
By Sync:
It automatically detects the memory frequency.
This will cause the memory to detect the CPU’s Ext. frequency and
function synchronically.
WARNING
Overclocking:
This motherboard is designed to support overclo
not recommended.
risks caused by inadequate op
product specifications
.
(6) Memory Timing:
The function allows you to enable or disable the DRAM timing by SPD.
When it is set to Manual, you can select the DRAM CAS Latency, DDR
SDRAM Cycle Length and Bank Interleave configuration.
(7) AGP Aperture Size (MB):
This function determines the amount of system memory that is given to the
AGP card. Options range from
32MB
to
512MB
. This is a dynamic memory
allotment in that the AGP card will only use the amount of memory that it
needs. The remaining memory, which is not in use, will be available for the
system. For example, if 16MB is allotted to the AGP card and the card only
needs 8MB, the remaining 8MB will be available for system use.
(8) AGP Frequency:
This function determines the amount of AGP frequency that is given to the
AGP card. Options range from
(66MHz)]
)
50 MHz
to
100 MHz
. (default [
Auto
(9) AGP 8X Support:
Enable this setting to utilize the 8X mode (twice as fast as 4X) offered by
advanced AGP cards. Your VGA card must support 8X mode in order to take
advantage of the faster speed.
(10) AGP Fast Write Capability:
Selecting [
Not all AGP cards support fast write.
PS:
Enabled
] to allow Fast Write Protocol for 8x/4x AGP to function.
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Chapter 3
(11) System BIOS Cacheable:
Enabling this function allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at
F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any
program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. Caching the
system BIOS results in better performance than shadowing the system BIOS.
(12) Video RAM Cacheable:
Enabling this function will allows caching of the video RAM, resulting in
better system performance. However, if any programs write to this memory
area, a system error may occur.
(13) Flash BIOS Protection:
The motherboard manufacturer developed BIOS protection technology that
protects the System BIOS from accidental corruption by unauthorized users or
computer viruses. When enabled, the BIOS data cannot be changed when
attempting to update BIOS with the FLASH utility. When disabled, the BIOS
data can be updated by using the FLASH utility.
3 . 4 Integrated Peripherals
This section provides information on setting peripheral devices. By choosing
the Integrated Peripherals option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure
3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
IDE Function Setup:
(1)
Enter
Press [
advanced control:
Figure 3-5 Integrated Peripherals Screen
] to enter the sub-menu, which contains the following items for
Chapter 3
On Chip IDE channel 0/1:
You can set this to disable the On Chip IDE controller if you are going to
add a higher performance IDE board.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO:
The four IDE PIO (programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO
mode (0-4) for each IDE device that the internal PCI IDE interface supports.
Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto
mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA:
Ultra DMA implementation is possible only if your IDE device supports it
and your operating environment contains a DMA driver. If both your hard
drive and software support Ultra DMA, select [
Auto
] to enable BIOS
support.
IDE Pre-fetch Mode:
The onboard IDE drive interfaces support prefetching for faster drive
accesses. Set to [
Disabled
] if this primary or secondary
IDE HDD Block Mode:
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple
sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode, select Enabled
to auto-detect the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive
can support.
Onboard Device:
(2)
This section provides information for setting onboard device. By choosing
the Integrated Peripherals option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure
3-5), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
Enter
Press [
advanced control:
] to enter the sub-menu, which contains the following items for
AC97 Audio:
This feature allows you to enable/disable the on-board AC97 audio
function.
MC97 Modem:
This item allows you to enable/disable the MCP-T chipset’s feature to
support MC97 Modem.
CMedia Audio:
This feature allows user to select 6 channels function, if that connect one
6ch Expansion kit
to motherboard.
MAC LAN (nVIDIA):
This item allows you to Auto / Disabled the onboard LAN function.
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Chapter 3
Super IO Device:
(3)
This section provides information on setting Super I/O device. By choosing
the Integrated Peripherals option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure
3-5), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
Enter
Press [
advanced control:
] to enter the sub-menu, which contains the following items for
Onboard FDC Controller:
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed
on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in FDC or the
system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
Onboard Serial Port 1/2:
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial
ports. Available options are [
2F8/IRQ3
[
Disabled
], [
], and [
3F8/IRQ4
Auto
].
2E8/IRQ3
], [
3E8/IRQ4
], [
],
UART Mode Select:
This function allows you to select an operating mode for the second serial
port. (Normal RS-232C serial port / IRDA / SCR / ASKIR 0.57-MB/sec
infrared port)
Onboard Parallel Port:
Select a logical LPT port address and corresponding interrupt for the
physical parallel port.
Parallel Port Mode:
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select SPP
unless you are certain your hardware and software support one of the other
available modes.
ECP Mode Use DMA:
This item automatically specifies a DMA channel 1 or 3 for the parallel port
when it is set to [
EPP
] or [
ECP+EPP
] mode.
Game Port Address:
This item disables or assigns the address of the Game port. Available
options are [
201]
and [
209
].
Midi Port Address:
This item disables or assigns the address of the Midi port. Available options
are [
300]
and [
330
].
Midi Port IRQ:
This item specifies an IRQ for the Midi port.
Init Display First:
(4)
This function allows user to choose between [
Onboard / AGP
] or [
PCI slot
Chapter 3
to initialize Display first.
On Chip USB:
(5)
Enable the on-board Universal Serial Bus (USB V1.1 or V2.0) controller if
you want to connect a USB device to your system. Note that if this setting is
disabled, you can still temporarily use a USB keyboard during boot up so that
you can enter BIOS and enable this setting. If you pass the boot up stage
without enabling this function, your PS/2 keyboard will no longer work.
Available options are [
USB Keyboard Support:
(6)
Disabled
V1.1+V2.0
], [
], and [
V1.1
].
Select Enabled if your system has a USB keyboard installed on the system
board. If your system has no USB keyboard, select Disabled in this field.
On Chip 1394:
(7)
Auto
Select [
] if your system has an IEEE 1394 device installed on the system
board
3.5 Power Management Setup
This section provides information on the Green PC power management
functions. By choosing the Power Management Setup option from the CMOS
Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample
screen contains the manufacturer's default values for the motherboard
Figure 3-5 Power Management Setup
ACPI Suspend Type:
(1)
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. Available
]
options are:
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Chapter 3
S1 (POS):
The S1 state is low power state. In this state, no system context (CPU or
Chipset) is lost and the hardware maintains all system contexts.
S3 (STR):
The S3 state is a lower power state, where the information of system
configuration and opened applications / files are saved to main memory.
The remaining power of other hardware components are turn off to save
energy.
The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a
[wake up] event occurs.
Power Management:
(2)
Power management allows the computer to save electricity when it is not in
use by entering increasingly deep power saving modes.
Video Off Method:
(3)
This function serves as both a screen saver and power saver for monitors. See
the next function, Video Off After, for setting the video timer.
Blank Screen
- BIOS will only blank the monitor's screen. The electricity
saved in this mode is negligible and this function is only used as a screen saver
to prevent screen damage while the screen is on but not in use.
V/H SYNC+Blank
- The system turns off the vertical and horizontal
synchronization ports, writes blanks to the VGA buffer and the monitor's
electron gun turns off. This function requires a monitor with Green features in
order to take advantage of the power saving function. If you enable this function
and do not have a Green monitor, the result will be the same as if you had
selected Blank. This function serves as both a screen saver and a power saver.
DPMS Support
- Select this option if your video card supports the Display
Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard (i.e., you have a monitor that
supports Green features). Use software supplied by your video subsystem to
set video power management options.
HDD Power Down:
(4)
Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity
as set in this user configurable field. This feature does not affect SCSI hard
drives.
HDD Down In Suspend:
(5)
In Suspend any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity
as set in this user configurable field. This feature does not affect SCSI hard
drives.
Soft-Off by PBTN:
(6)
When set to Delay 4 Sec., this function allows the power button to put the
system in Suspend, a power saving mode. When set to Instant-Off the Soft-Off
by PWR-BTN function is disabled and the computer turns completely off when
7NJS User’s Guide 41
Chapter 3
the power button is pressed.
PwROn After PwR-Fail:
(7)
This allows you to set whether you want your system to reboot after the
power has been interrupted. [
your system. [
Former-Sts
Off
] leaves your system off and [On] reboots
] sets your system back to the state it is before the
power interruption.
Configuration option: [
Wake up Events
(8)
Off
], [On], [
Former-Sts
]
Power On by PME/Onboard LAN:
When enabled, the nVidia LAN, which is on Board, will be able to receive
a signal and wake up the system from soft off and suspend mode. You should
connect the LAN to the RJ45 port and turn on the resume event in suspend
mode.
Power On by Ring:
When enabled, a Modem/LAN Card (
PCI Card or Ext. Modem
) will be
able to receive a signal and wake up the system from soft off and green mode.
You should connect the modem to the COM port and call your PC to power
on.
USB Resume from S3:
Allows the activity of USB device to wake up the system from S3 power
saving modes. Settings are [
Enabled
] and [
Disabled
].
Power On by Alarm:
When enabled, this setting allows the system to turn back on at a designated
time of the month. User must designate date of month and time of day.
This function is only available when using an ATX power supply and the
Software Power-Off function to turn off the computer.
POWER ON FUNCTION:
This control show the PS/2 mouse or keyboard can power on the system.
Available settings are [
Click
Any KEY
], [
], [
Password
BUTTON ONLY
Hot KEY
], [
] and [
Mouse Move
], [
Keyboard 98
].
], [
Mouse
KB Power ON Password:
If POWER ON Function is set to [Password], then you can set a password
in the field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system.
Hot Key Power ON:
If POWER ON Function is set to [
Hot KEY
], you can assign a hot key
combination in the field for the PS/2 keyboard to power on the system.
Settings: [
Ctrl-F1
] through [
Ctrl-F12
].
42 7NJS User’s Guide
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Chapter 3
3.6 PNP/PCI Configurations
This section provides IRQ and DMA setting information. By choosing the
PNP/PCI Configuration option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1),
the screen below is displayed. This screen contains the manufacturer's default
values for the motherboard.
Chapter 3
Slot 1,5/2/3/4 Use IRQ No:
These Field automatically assign the IRQ for each PCI slot. The default setting
for each field is [
assignments. Configuration IRQ option: [
[12], [14] and [15].
FDD IRQ Can Be Free:
This function allows user to choose if the FDD IRQ can be freed up. The
default setting is
Auto
], which utilizes auto-routing to determine IRQ
Auto
], [3], [4], [5], [7], [9], [10], [11],
Yes
and this does not allow the IRQ to be free.
3.7 PC Health Status
By choosing the PC Health Status option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu
(Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This field shows you the current
system temperature/external voltages input and the current CPU FAN and
System FAN operating speed.
Figure 3-6 PNP/PCI Configurations
Reset Configuration Data:
If you want to reset CMOS IRQ divide hardware device, please selected to
Enabled
[
Resources Controlled By:
When set to Manual the system BIOS will not refer to the ESCD for IRQ &
DMA information. Instead, it will refer to the items in the setup menu for
assigning IRQ & DMA. When set to Auto the system BIOS will refer to the
ESCD for all legacy information.
ESCD (
the configuration data structures stored in flash memory. Each data structure
defines the resources used by a device or a card in the system. This includes
legacy and PCI/ISA PnP devices.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop:
When set to [Enabled], multiple VGA devices operating on different buses can
handle data from the CPU on each set of palette registers on every video device.
Bit 5 of the command register in the PCI device configuration space is the VGA
Palette Snoop bit (0 is disabled). Available options are [
Disabled
[
].
Extended System Configuration Data
].
) provides a detailed format of
Enabled
] and
Figure 3-7 PC Health Status
Shutdown Temperature:
This item allows you to set the shutdown temperature level for the processor.
When the processor reaches the temperature you set, this will shutdown the
system. This function only works in ACPI-aware OS (such as Windows 98 / ME
/ 2000).
Available options are [
100°C/210°F
[
].
85°C/185°F
90°C/194°F
], [
95°C/203°F
], [
], and
7NJS User’s Guide 43
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Chapter 3
This motherboard is designed to support
overclocking. However, please make sure your
components are able to tolerate such abnormal
setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to
operate beyond product specifications is not
We do not guarantee the damages
or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond
Chapter 3
3.8 Frequency/Voltage Control
By choosing the Frequency/Voltage Control option from the CMOS Setup
Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen
contains the manufacturer's default values for the motherboard.
Figure 3-8 Frequency/Voltage Control
FSB/AGP Spread Regulator:
This item is used to enable or disable the clock generator’s Spread Spectrum
feature. When over clocking the processor, always set it to Disabled. Setting
options: [
DIMM Voltage Regulator:
This feature allows the system memory to run at Power ON of Voltage.
AGP Voltage Regulator:
This feature allows the AGP bus to working of Voltage.
CPU Voltage Regulator:
This feature allows the CPU to working of Voltage. Available options are
1.400V
[
0.5%
] to [
WARNING
1.00%
], [
2.150V
Disabled
], and [
].
Overclocking
recommended.
product specifications.
3.9 Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults loads the default BIOS values directly from the
CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure3-1). If the stored record created by the
setup program becomes corrupted and therefore unusable, these defaults will
be loaded automatically when you turn on the computer.
3.10 Load Optimized Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults loads the default system values directly from the
CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure3-1). If the stored record created by the
setup program becomes corrupted and therefore unusable, these defaults will
be loaded automatically when you turn on the computer.
3.11 Supervisor Password & User Password Setting
There are four different variables that control password settings. The first
two are located under the Security Option function in BIOS Features Setup
]
Menu (Figure 3-1). When the Security Option function is set to
password is required to enter BIOS and change BIOS settings. When the
Security Option function is set to
BIOS and the computer's operating system (for example Windows 98) found
on the boot drive.
The third and fourth variables are user password and supervisor password
selected in BIOS (Figure 3-1). The main purpose of separating user and
supervisor is to allow only the supervisor to have control over the settings in
BIOS. The user, on the other hand, is only allowed to access the computer's
operating system and change the user password in BIOS.
that when there is no supervisor password set, the user passwordcontrols
Note:
access to all BIOS settings.
System
, a password is required to enter both
Setup
, a
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Chapter 3
Chapter 4
3.12 Save and Exit Setup
Enter
] key, the
If you select this and type [Y] (for Yes) followed by the [
values entered in the setup utilities will be recorded in the CMOS memory of
the BIOS chip.
3.13 Exit Without Saving
Selecting this option and pressing Y followed by the [
the Setup program without recording any new values or changing old ones.
Enter
] key lets you exit
C h a p t e r 4 DRIVER Setup
Please, insert nVidia Serial CD to CDROM.
Figure 4-1
4.1 Nvidia Driver Package Setup
1. Please, select [
2. Please, select [
Nvidia Driver Package
NEXT
]
]
7NJS User’s Guide 47
48 7NJS User’s Guide
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3. Please, select [
YES
]
Chapter 4
Chapter 4
5. Please, select [
Yes
]
4. Please, select [
Next
]
6. Please, select [
Continue Anyway
]
7. Please, select [
Continue Anyway
]
7NJS User’s Guide 49
50 7NJS User’s Guide
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8. Please, select [
Continue Anyway
9. Please, select [
Finish
] after restart
Note:
Please check BIOS be enabled LAN function.
Chapter 4
]
Chapter 4
4.2 Promise Fast-Trak Driver
This section provides information on installed audio devices by choosing
Promise Fast-Trak Driver
[
] from the Setup Driver menu. (Figure 4 - 1)
Using the Windows Add New Hardware function:
1. Close any running applications.
2. Open [
3. Double click on the [
4. Double click on the [
5. Click on the [
6. A window will ask: [
7. Various device types will be listed. Select [
My Computer
hardware?
Next
press [
].
Control Panel
] icon.
Add New Hardware
Next
] button.
Do you want Windows to search for new
], select [No] then click on the [
].
] icon.
Next
] button.
SCSI controllers
] and
8. Insert the driver installation diskette into CD-ROM, and then click on
Have Disk..
the [
9. Select
CDROM:\Promise\FastTrak376\O.S.
.] button.
10. Click on the [OK] button.
11. Click on the [
Next
] button.
12. If you see a window that displays the settings (resources) to be used by
Finish
Next
] again. Windows will then install the driver.
] button.
the driver, click on [
13. Click on the [
14. The system will then ask you to restart the system.
NOTE:
function.
4.3 USB 2.0 Driver Setup
The driver for ACPI function is useful only if hardware supports ACPI
This section provides information on installed audio devices by choosing
2.0 Driver
[USB
Note:
USB 2.0 only support Windows 2000 / XP operation system.
] from the Setup Driver menu. (Figure 4 - 1)
Windows XP:
• Open Device Manager and open the properties for the USB 2.0 host
controller.
• Select [ Update Driver ].
• Point the installer to the folder with the USB 2.0 drivers.
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Chapter 4
• It should select CDROM:\NVUsb2.0\WinXP the USB2X.inf and then
install the system files.
• The host controller should be installed correctly when Device Manager
is updated after the install.
4.4 C-MEDIA Sound Driver Setup
This section provides information on installed audio devices by choosing
[ Audio Drivers ] from the Setup Driver menu. (Figure 4 - 1)
1. Please select [ Audio Drivers ]
Chapter 4
3. Please select [ OK ]
4. Please select [ Next ]
2. Please select [ Install Device Driver and Application ]
7NJS User’s Guide 53
5. Please select [ Next ]
54 7NJS User’s Guide
Page 31
6. Please select [ Next ]
CD Player Output
MIDI Player Output
MP3 WAVE Player
7. Please wait; select [ OK ], after restart.
8. Select different channels according to you speakers
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
C h a p t e r 5 Audio Device Application
This sound card supports Windows 95/98/ME/NT4.0/2000 operating systems.
To start the Audio Application Program simply select the [Start]→[Program
Files]→[PCI Audio Applications]→[Audio Rack]
It includes the following options:
(1) Audio Rack:
Which includes Audio Rack, CD Player, MIDI Player, Mixer and MP3
Player.
(2) Multi-Channel Audio Demo:
(Does not support Windows NT4.0)
A demonstration for the Multi-Channel Audio.
(3) Uninstall Applications:
Which uninstalls the driver and all application programs for the Sound
card.
5.1 Audio Rack
Audio Rack includes 4 control panels:
C-Media Mixer Volume
CD Player
MIDI Player
MP3 WAVE Player
You can start the Audio Rack by selecting 【Start】→【Program】→【PCI Audio Applications】→【Audio Rack】
7NJS User’s Guide 55
Configuration
Configuration
Configuration
Mixer Setup
56
7NJS User’s Guide
Page 32
1. C-Media Mixer Volume
A. Volume Control
Chapter 5
Chapter 5
D.
(1) SPDIF:
Mixer Advance Setting:
You can simply double click the icon
located at button right corner of
Windows to open the C-Media Mixer volume control.
This control panel includes Master Volume, CD Audio, Microphone,
WAVE, SW Synth, A/V (AUX) In, MONO IN, and LINE IN.
B. Mixer Recording Control
This control panel includes CD Audio, Microphone, WAVE, Stereo Mix,
A/V(AUX IN), and LINE IN.
C. [ Help ]
• Output:
S/PDIF Playback:
To activate SPDIF OUT. (SPDIF Out only on earphone and 2
speakers.)
Sampling Rate:
Transfer the Wave file from the computer through optical fiber
out to any digital media devices, ex. MD or DAT Advanced
media devices. (SPDIF-out only supports 44.1KHz and 48KHz
High frequency rates.)
• Input:
Loop back (to digital out):
Transfer the Wave file from the computer through optical fiber
out to any digital media devices, ex. MD or DAT Advanced
media devices. (SPDIF-out only supports 44.1KHz and 48KHz
High frequency rates.)
Monitoring (to analog out):
Monitors the SPDIF IN signal (Digital SPDIF signals use the
analog output through LINE OUT to make sound.)
Validity Detection:
Select this option to detect and check the validity of the fiber
signal.
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Format:
Select between Normal and Reverse.
Device:
For device feature select between S/PDIF #1 and S/PDIF #2.
• Copyright Protection:
Audio files have copyrights. Please select this option to prevent
(2) Speakers:
• Headset & 2 channel speaker setup
• 4 channel speaker setup
Chapter 5
Chapter 5
(3) Volume:
• User 4ch XeaR mode setup
User 6ch XeaR mode setup
•
• 6 channel speaker setup
7NJS User’s Guide 59
(4) Sound Effect:
60
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(5) Option:
【Enable Hot-Key Setting】
This provides settings for Hot-Keys for Volume control, Mute, and
Display.
【Enable Microphone Booster】
Enable the microphone’s electrical circuit to increases the sensitivity
of the microphone. When designing the audio chip, it limits the type of
microphones that are available. The audio chip only supports Active or
Capacitive types of Microphone. These microphones are those standard
microphones we get on the market, or those earphones that come with a
microphone. The one that Karaoke uses does not work on this chip.
【Load Mixer Defaults】
This loads the original factory setting for the Sound Effects. (It
restores Volume, Wave, and MIDI.)
Chapter 5
Chapter 5
[Help]
3. MIDI Player Output Configuration:
2. CD Player Output Configuration:
Setup:
(1) Enable to choose the Audio CD drive of your system.
(2) Enable to activate SPDIF signal output (only supports optical fiber
under Windows 95/98).
7NJS User’s Guide 61
Setup:
A. Under Win 95 / 98
3 options available for Output device: [Default MidiOut Device], [Roland
MPU-401], [Microsoft GS Wavetable SW Synth].
B. Under Windows NT4.0
Only CMPCI MIDI device is available.
C. Under Windows 2000 / ME / XP
3 options available for Output device: [Default MidiOut Device],
Playback delay time for Mini-Disk recording. Please use default setting.
Recording Configuration:
Recording Format :
Quality:
(1) Name:
This is to setup the recording format. There are 3 selections: CD Quality,
Radio Quality, and Telephone Quality. The default setting is CD Quality.
(2) Format:
Only PCM format is available while recording with audio card.
(3) Attributes:
Enabling to setup recording quality. The default is set at 44.100 kHz
16Bit Stereo 172 kb/sec
(4) File Name:
Enable to setup the recording source. Type in the file name you plan to
record or click on the [BROWSE] icon and select the desired file save
destination.
[Help] :
Sound Effecter Setting Button:
(1) Reverberation:
This is to setup the depth of the sound environment.
(2) Equalizer:
This is to setup the high and low pitch of the sound frequency output.
(3) Surround:
This is for setting up speaker output mode.
(4) Playback Mode
To select the music playback mode provided.
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Chapter 5
Chapter 6
5.2 Multi- Channel Demo
[ STAR ] → [ Program ] → [ PCI Audio Applications ] →
[ Multi-Channel Demo ]
Click on the wide-screen TV in the center to get into [Advance] screen
1. Set speaker function for demo mode:
Chapter 6 DigiDoc
CBOX2 features CHAINTECH’s exclusive “DigiDoc”, the most advance
system diagnostic monitoring display.
80-PORT diagnostic display during POST at system boot up!
CPU temperature monitoring, your system stays cool always!
DigiDoc is THE doctor for your system!
2. Set EAX function for demo mode:
In Advance mode, here you can configure according to your system hardware
or personal preference.
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Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
Appendix
Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
POST (hex)
CF
C0
C1
C3
C5
01
03
05
07
08
0A
0E
10
12
Test CMOS R/W functionality.
Early chipset initialization:
-Disable shadow RAM
-Disable L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
-Program basic chipset registers.
Detect memory:
-Auto-detection of DRAM size, type and ECC.
-Auto-detection of L2 cache (socket 7 or below)
Expand compressed BIOS code to DRAM.
Call chipset hook to copy BIOS back to E000 & F000
shadow RAM.
Expand the Xgroup codes locating in physical address
1000:0
Initial Superio_Early_Init switch.
3. Blank out screen.
4. Clear CMOS error flag.
1. Clear 8042 interface.
2. Initialize 8042 self-test.
1. Test special keyboard controller for Winbond 977 series
Super I/O chips.
2. Enable keyboard interface.
1. Disable PS/2 mouse interface (optional).
2. Auto detects ports for keyboard & mouse followed by a
port & interface swap (optional).
3. Reset keyboard for Winbond 977 series Super I/O chips.
Test F000h segment shadow to see whether it is R/W-able
or not. If test fails, keep beeping the speaker.
Auto detect flash type to load appropriate flash R/W codes
into the run time area in F000 for ESCD & DMI support.
Use walking 1’s algorithm to check out interface in CMOS
circuitry. Also set real-time clock power status, and then
check for override.
- Search for a valid VGA device & VGA BIOS, and put it
into C000:0.
1. Program CPU internal MTRR (P6 & PII) for 0-640K
memory address.
2. Initialize the APIC for Pentium class CPU.
3. Program early chipset according to CMOS setup.
Example: onboard IDE controller.
4. Measure CPU speed.
5. Invoke video BIOS.
Description
Appendix
67
68
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Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
POST (hex)
Description
1. Initialize multi-language.
2D
2. Put information on screen display, including Award title,
CPU type, and CPU speed.
33
Reset keyboard except Winbond 977 series Super I/O
chips.
3C Test 8254
3E Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 1.
40 Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 2.
43 Test 8259 functionality.
47 Initialize EISA slot
1. Calculate total memory by testing the last double word
49
of each 64K page.
2. Program writes allocation for AMD K5 CPU.
1. Program MTRR of M1 CPU
2. Initialize L2 cache for P6 class CPU & program CPU
with proper cacheable range.
4E
3. Initialize the APIC for P6 class CPU.
4. On MP platform, adjust the cacheable range to smaller
one in case the cacheable ranges between each CPU are
not identical.
50 Initialize USB
52 Test all memory (clear all extended memory to 0)
55 Display number of processors (multi-processor platform)
1. Display PnP logo.
57
2. Early ISA PnP initialization
- Assign CSN to every ISA PnP device.
59 Initialize the combined Trend Anti-Virus code.
5B
5D
(Optional Feature) Show message for entering AwdFlash.EXE
from FDD (optional)
1. Initialize Init_Onboard_Super_IO switch.
2. Initialize Init_Onbaord_AUDIO switch.
Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
POST (hex)
60
Okay to enter Setup utility; i.e. not until this POST stage
can users enter the CMOS setup utility.
65 Initialize PS/2 Mouse
67
Prepare memory size information for function call: INT
15h ax=E820h
69 Turn on L2 cache
6B
Program chipset registers according to items described in
Setup & Auto-configuration table.
1. Assign resources to all ISA PnP devices.
6D
2. Auto assign ports to onboard COM ports if the
corresponding item in Setup is set to “AUTO”.
6F
1. Initialize floppy controller.
2. Set up floppy related fields in 40:hardware.
(Optional Feature) Enter AWDFLASH.EXE if:
73
- AwdFlash is found in floppy drive.
- ALT+F2 is pressed.
75
Detect & install all IDE devices: HDD, LS120, ZIP,
CDROM
77 Detect serial ports & parallel ports.
7A Detect & install co-processor
1. Switch back to text mode if full screen logo is supported
7F
- If errors occur, report errors & wait for keys.
- If no errors occur or F1 key is pressed to continue:
w/Clear EPA or customization logo.
1. Call chipset power management hook.
82
2. Recover the text fond used by EPA logo (not for full
screen logo)
3. If password is set, ask for password.
83 Save all data in stack back to CMOS
84 Initialize ISA PnP boot devices.
Description
Appendix
69
70
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Digidoc 80-Port POST Error Code List
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
POST (hex)
1. USB final Initialization.
2. NET PC: Build SYSID structure.
3. Switch screen back to text mode
85
93
94
95
96
FF Boot attempt (INT 19h)
4. Set up ACPI table at top of memory.
5. Invoke ISA adapter ROMs.
6. Assign IRQs to PCI devices
7. Initialize APM
8. Clear noise of IRQs.
Read HDD boot sector information for Trend Anti-Virus
code
1. Enable L2 cache
2. Program boot up speed
3. Chipset final initialization.
4. Power management final initialization.
5. Clear screen & display summary table.
6. Program K6 write allocation.
7. Program P6 class write combining.
1. Program daylight saving.
2. Update keyboard LED & typematic rate.
1. Build MP table
2. Build & update ESCD.
3. Set CMOS century to 20h or 19h
4. Load CMOS time into DOS timer tick.
5. Build MSIRQ routing table.
Appendix
Description
71
Introduction
What is the FastTrak 376 RAID controller?
performance RAID solution that adds performance and/or reliability to PC
desktops and/or servers using Serial ATA/150, Ultra ATA/133, Ultra ATA/100,
Ultra ATA/66, Ultra ATA/33 hard disks.
Device only.
RAID 0 (stripe)
the array times; however, many HDDs are in the array. Any larger HDDs will
simply be truncated. The truncated space on the bigger HDDs will then be
unusable.
transfer at about twice the speed of the slowest HDD in the array. A RAID 0
array consisting of four HDDs will transfer at about three times the speed of the
slowest HDD in the array.
any disk member fails, it affects the entire array. Performance is better than a
single drive since the workload is balanced between the array members. This
array type is for high performance systems. Identical drives are recommended
for performance as well as data storage efficiency. The disk array data capacity is
equal to the number of drive members times the smallest member capacity. For
example, one 1GB and three 1.2GB drives will form a 4GB (4 x 1GB) disk array.
Stripe Size - a value can be set from 1KB to 1024KB sector size. The size can
directly affect performance.
RAID 1 (mirror)
the array. The larger HDD will simply be truncated. The truncated space on the
bigger HDD will then be unusable.
rate of the slowest HDD in the array. This motherboard array will read data at
twice the rate of the slowest HDD in the array.
parallel. ATA RAID 1 is fault tolerant because each drive of a mirrored pair is
installed on separate IDE channels. If one of the mirrored drives suffers a
mechanical failure (e.g. spindle failure) or does not respond, the remaining drive
72
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Promise designed its FastTrak 376 to provide a cost-effective, high
FastTrak 376 supports striping (RAID 0) or mirroring (RAID 1) for master
For capacity -- The motherboard array will be as big as the smallest HDD in
For sustained data transfers -- A RAID 0 array consisting of two HDDs will
Reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple drives. When
For capacity – This Motherboard array will be as big as the smallest HDD in
For sustained data transfers -- This motherboard array will write data at the
Writes duplicate data on to a pair of drives while reads are performed in
Appendix
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
will continue to function. This is called Fault Tolerance. If one drive has a
physical sector error, the mirrored drive will continue to function.
With striping, identical drives can read and write data in parallel to increase
performance. Mirroring increases read performance through load balancing and
elevator sorting while creating a complete backup of your files.
FastTrak 376 striped arrays can double the sustained data transfer rate of Serial
ATA/150 and Ultra ATA/133 drives. FastTrak 376 fully supports Serial
ATA/150 and Ultra ATA/133 specification of up to 150MB/sec per drive,
depending on individual drive specifications.
FastTrak 376 also offers fault tolerant, data redundancy for entry-level network
file servers or simply for desktop PC users wanting to continually protect
valuable data on their PC. FastTrak 376 offers RAID 1 mirroring (for two drives)
to protect data. Should a drive that is part of a mirrored array fail, FastTrak 376
uses the mirrored drive (which contains identical data) to assume all data
handling. When a new replacement drive is later installed, FastTrak 376 rebuilds
data to the new drive from the mirrored drive to restore fault tolerance.
These 3 channels (it might be channel 3, 4, 5 on MB) that PDC20376 support
only connect HDD. FastTrak 376 don’t support ATAPI device. Please move
your ATAPI device to onboard IDE channel.
Steps for Installing your Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Step 1: Unpacking Your FastTrak 376
When you receive the FastTrak 376, the package should contain the items
listed below:
FastTrak 376 Driver
If ANY of the contents are missing or appear to be damaged, please contact
your dealer or distributor immediately.
Warning:
The FastTrak 376 Controller, like other parts of your system, is subject
to damage by static electricity. Be sure that you’re properly grounded
(Promise recommends that you wear an anti-static strap or touch a grounded
object) and that you unplug your system before installing FastTrak 376.
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Step 2: Installing the Hard Drives
If you wish to include your current bootable Serial or Parallel ATA drive using
the Windows NT 4.x, Windows 2000, or Windows XP operating system on your
FastTrak 376 Controller.
You MUST install the Windows NT4, 2000, or XP driver software first onto
this drive while it is still attached to your existing hard drive controller.
First configure the jumpers of the
Parallel
ATA hard drive you’re preparing to
connect to the FastTrak 376 controller using the proper Master, Slave, or
Cable-Select settings. For more information, refer to the manual that came with
your hard drive.
Second install all of the hard drives into the hard drive bays of your system,
including their power cables.
Then attach the
Parallel
ATA cable to the hard drive(s) and to the Parallel ATA
Port connector on the FastTrak 376 controller. The colored edge of the cable
indicates pin 1. The blue cable connector attaches to the FastTrak 376.
Finally attach Serial ATA data cable to each hard drive. Then attach the other
ends of the cables to one of the Serial ATA ports on the FastTrak 376 controller.
All of the connectors are keyed so they will only attach one way.
Note:
FastTrak 376 is a PCI Plug-n-Play (PnP) device. No changes are necessary in the
Motherboard CMOS Setup for resources or drive types in most applications.
Step 3: Auto Setup FastBuild™ Configuration Utility
WARNING:
Before installing the driver into an existing system, backup any necessary data.
Failure to follow this accepted PC practice could result in data loss.
Creating Your Disk Array
You will now use the FastBuild™ Configuration utility to create your array
using the attached drives. There are three different scenarios in creating this
array. You can create an array for performance, you can create a Security array
using new hard drives (recommended), or you can create a Security array using
an existing hard drive and a new hard drive.
WARNING:
If creating a Security array using an existing hard drive, backup any necessary
data. Failure to follow this accepted PC practice could result in data loss.
1) Boot your system
If this is the first time you have booted with the FastTrak 376 and drives installed, the
Promise onboard BIOS will display the following screen.
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73
74
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
[Auto Setup Options Menu]
Array Setup
[ Main Menu ]
[ Keys Available ]
FastTrak 376 (tm) BIOS Version 1.00.0.XX
(c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
No array defined . . .
Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility
Or press <ESC> key to continue booting the system.
1. Press <Ctrl-F> keys to display the FastBuild™ Utility Main Menu
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.xx (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
Drives used in Array...........................................2
Array Disk Capacity ...................................16126
[↑] Up [↓] Down [←, →, Space] Change Option [ESC] Exit [Ctrl-Y] Save
[
[ Keys Available ]
Configuration ]
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Creating an Array for Performance
NOTE:
FastTrak 376 allows users to create striped arrays with 1, 2 drives.
To create an array for best performance, follow these steps:
1. Using the Spacebar, choose [Performance] under the [Optimize Array
for] section.
2. Press [Ctrl-Y] keys to Save and create the array.
3. Reboot your system.
4. Once the array has been created, you will need to FDISK and format the
array as if it were a new single hard drive.
5. Proceed to Installing Drivers section of the manual.
Creating a Security Array With New Drives
NOTE:
FastTrak 376 permit only two drives to be used for a single Mirrored array
in Auto Setup.
To create an array for data protection using new hard drives, follow these
steps:
1) Using the Spacebar, choose [Security] under the [Optimize Array for] section.
2) Press [Ctrl-Y] keys to save your selection.
3) The window below will appear.
Do you want the disk image to be duplicated to another? (Yes/No)
Y - Create and Duplicate
N - Create Only
4) Press [N] for the Create Only option.
5) A window will appear almost immediately confirming that your Security array has
been created. Press any key to reboot the system
Array has been created.
<Press Any Key to Reboot>
6) Proceed with normal FDISK and format procedures as if you had just installed a
new hard drive.
7) Once the arrayed drives have been formatted, proceed to the Installing Driver
chapter on page 8 to install your operating system and/or FastTrak 376 driver.
Creating a Security Array With An Existing Data Drive
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75
76
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
]
[ Keys Available ]
NOTE:
FastTrak 376 permits only two drives to be used for a single Mirrored array in Auto
Setup.
You would use this method if you wish to use a drive that already contains data and/or is
the bootable system drive in your system. You will need another drive of identical or
larger storage capacity.
WARNING:
1. Backup any necessary data before proceeding. Failure to follow this accepted
PC practice could result in data loss.
2. If you wish to include your current bootable drive using the Windows NT 4.x
or Windows 2000 operating system as part of a bootable Mirrored (RAID 1)
array on your FastTrak 376, do NOT connect the hard drive to the FastTrak 376
controller yet. You MUST install the Windows NT4 or 2000 driver software first
(see page 78) to this drive while it is still attached to your existing hard drive
controller. For all other Operating Systems, proceed here.
Follow these steps:
1) Using the Spacebar, choose [Security] under the Optimize Array for section.
2) Press [Ctrl-Y] keys to save your selection. The window below will appear.
Do you want the disk image to be duplicated to another? (Yes/No)
Y - Create and Duplicate
N - Create Only
3) Press [Y] for the Create and Duplicate option. The window below will appear
asking you to select the Source drive to use. FastBuild will copy all data from the
Source drive to the Target drive.
5) Press Enter key to Save selection and start duplication. The following progress
screen will appear.
Start to duplicate the image . . .
Do you want to continue? (Yes/No)
Y – Continue N – Abort
6) Select [Y] to continue. If you choose [N], you will be returned to step [1].
7) Once complete, the following screen will appear confirming that your Security
array has been created. Press any key to reboot the system
Array has been created.
<Press Any Key to Reboot>
8) Proceed to the Installing Driver chapter on page 8 to install the FastTrak 376 driver
and/or operating system.
Step 4: Installing Software Drivers
This section details the FastTrak 376 driver installation when used with various
operating systems. The software includes the driver necessary to identify FastTrak 376 to
the operating system.
Windows 2000/XP/NT4.x:
Installing Driver During New Windows 2000 Installation
Note: Please copy the files inside root Promise from the CD DRIVE to a floppy disk
before installation.
1a. Floppy Install: Boot the computer with the Windows 2000 installation
diskettes.
1b. Floppyless Install: Boot from floppy and type “WINNT”. After files have
been copied, the system will reboot. On the reboot, press [F6] after the
message [Setup is inspecting your computer’s hardware configuration...]
appears.
1c. CD-ROM Install: Boot from the CD-ROM. Press [F6] after the message
[Press F6 if you need to install third party SCSI or RAID driver]
appears.
2. When the [Windows 2000 Setup] window is generated, press [S] to Specify
an Additional Device(s)
3. Press [O] to select [Other] and press the [Enter] key.
4. Insert the Promise Technology
driver diskette into drive A: and press
[Enter] key.
5. Choose [Win2000 Promise FastTrak 376 (tm) Controller] from the list
that appears on screen, and then press the [Enter] key.
4) Use the arrow keys to choose which drive contains the existing data to be copied.
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
6. The Windows 2000 Setup screen will appear again saying [Setup will load
support for the following mass storage devices:] The list will include [Win2000 Promise FastTrak 376 (tm) controller].
NOTE
: If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do so at this
time. Once all devices are specified, continue to step [7].
7. From the Windows 2000 Setup screen, press the Enter key. Setup will now
load all device files and then continue the Windows 2000 installation.
Installing Driver in Existing Windows 2000 System
WARNING:
If you will be moving the boot drive containing the existing Windows 2000 operating
system to a mirrored RAID 1 array on the FastTrak 376, the FastTrak 376 driver
MUST be loaded to the hard drive while it is still attached to your existing hard drive
controller. Do not attach this drive or any other hard drive to the FastTrak 376
controller before completing this step.
After installing the FastTrak 376 and rebooting your system, Windows 2000 setup will
show a “New Hardware Found” dialog box. Under Windows 2000, the “PCI RAID
Controller” will be displayed.
1) In the dialog box, choose [Driver from disk provided by hardware
manufacturer] button.
2) In the CDROM drive, insert the FastTrak 376 driver diskette.
3) Type [CDROM:\Promise\WIN2000] in the text box. Press [Enter].
4) Choose [Win2000 Promise FastTrak 376 (tm) Controller] from the list
that appears on screen, and then press the “Enter” key.
5) The Windows 2000 Setup screen will appear again saying, [Setup will load
support for the following mass storage devices – Win2000 Promise
FastTrak 376 (tm) controller]. The FastTrak 376 driver will now be
copied on to the system and entered into the Windows 2000 driver database.
6) When the [System Settings Change] dialog box appears, remove the
floppy diskette and click on [Yes] to restart the system. Windows 2000 will
then restart for the driver installation to take effect.
7) Power off your system, and then attach your hard drives to the FastTrak 376
controller.
Confirming Windows 2000 Installation
1) From Windows 2000, open the Control Panel from [My Computer]
followed by the System icon.
2) Choose the [Hardware] tab, and then click the [Device Manager] tab.
3) Click the [+] in front of [SCSI & RAID Controllers hardware type.] The
driver [Win2000 Promise FastTrak 376 (tm) Controller] should appear.
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Using FastBuild™ Configuration Utility
The FastBuild™ Configuration Utility offers several menu choices to create and
manage the drive array on the Promise FastTrak 376. For purposes of this manual, it is
assumed you have already created an array in the previous chapter and now wish to make
a change to the array or view other options.
Viewing FastTrak 376 BIOS Screen
When you boot your system with the FastTrak 376 and drives installed, the Promise
onboard BIOS will detect the drives attached and show the following screen.
FastTrak 376 (tm) BIOS Version 2.00.0.XX
(c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Scanning IDE drives . . . . .
If an array exists already, the BIOS will display the following screen showing the BIOS
version and status of the array.
FastTrak 376 (tm) BIOS Version 2.00.0.xx
(c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ID MODE SIZE TRACK-MAPPING STATUS
1 * 2+0 Stripe 16126M 611/128/32 Functional
Press <Ctrl-F> to enter FastBuild (tm) Utility....
The array status consists of three possible conditions: Functional, Critical,
Offline.
Functional - The array is operational.
Critical - A mirrored array contains a drive that has failed or disconnected. The
remaining drive member in the array is functional. However, the array has
temporarily lost its ability to provide fault tolerance. The user should identify
the failed drive through the FastBuild Setup utility, and then replace the
problem drive.
Offline - A striped array has 1 drive that has failed or been disconnected. When the
array condition is “offline,” the user must replace the failed drive(s), and then
restore data from a backup source.
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
Navigating the FastBuild™ Setup Menu
When using the menus, these are some of the basic navigation tips: Arrow keys
highlights through choices; [Space] bar key allows to cycle through options;
[Enter] key selects an option; [ESC] key is used to abort or exit the current
menu.
Using the Main Menu
This is the first option screen when entering the FastBuild™ Setup.
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.xx (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
[ Main Menu ]
Auto Setup ....................................................... [ 1 ]
Drives used in Array............................... 2
Array Disk Capacity........................16126
[↑] Up [
↓] Down [←, →, Space] Change Option [ESC] Exit [Ctrl-Y] Save
[Array Setup Options Menu]
[ Keys Available ]
[ Keys Available ]
Press 1...5 to Select Option [ESC] Exit
To create a new array automatically, follow the steps under [Creating Arrays
Automatically] on [page 72]. Promise recommends this option for most users.
To view drives assigned to arrays, see [Viewing Drive Assignments] on [page
80].
To delete an array (but not delete the data contained on the array), select
[Deleting An Array] on [page 83].
To rebuild a mirrored array, see [Rebuilding an Array] on [page 84].
NOTE:
After configuring an array using FastBuild™, you should FDISK and format the
arrayed drive(s) if you are using new, blank drives. Depending on the type of array you
are using.
Creating Arrays Automatically
The Auto Setup [1] selection from the Main Menu can intuitively help create
your disk array. It will assign all available drives appropriate for the disk array
Appendix
81
Optimize Array For
Select whether you want Performance (RAID 0), Security (RAID 1) under the
[Optimize Array for] setting.
Performance (RAID 0 Striping)
Supports the maximum performance. The storage capacity equals the number
of drives times the capacity of the smallest drive in the disk array.
NOTE: FastTrak 376 permits striped arrays using 1, 2 drive attached in Auto
Setup mode
Security (RAID 1 Mirroring)
NOTE: Under the Security setting, FastTrak 376 permits two drives to be
used for a single Mirrored array only.
NOTE: If you wish to customize the settings of individual disk arrays (such
as block size), you must manually create disk arrays with the Define Array
[3] option from the Main Menu.
Viewing Drive Assignments
The View Drive Assignments [2] option in the Main Menu displays whether
drives are assigned to a disk arrays or are unassigned.
The menu also displays the data transfer mode that relates to speed used by
each drive (U6 refers to 133MB/sec transfers, U5 refers to 100MB/sec transfers,
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Serial ATA/IDE RAID
U4 refers to 66MB/sec transfers, etc.)
FastBuild (tm) Utility 1.xx (c) 1995-2000 Promise Technology, Inc.
[ View Drive Assignments ]
Channel:ID Drive Model Capacity(MB) Assignment Mode
During startup, the disk arrays on the FastTrak 376 are recognized in this order:
1) The array set to bootable in the FastBuild™ Setup, and 2) the Array number
(i.e. Array 0, Array 1…). This would be involved in determining which drive
letters will be assigned to each disk array.
How FastTrak 376 Saves Array Information
All disk array data is saved into the reserved sector on each array member.
Promise suggests that users record their disk array information for future
reference.
Another feature of the FastTrak 376 disk array system is to recognize drive
members even if drives are moved between different FastTrak 376 controller
connectors. Since each drive’s array data identifies itself to the array, it is
possible to move or swap drives without modifying the array setup. This is
valuable when adding drives, or during a rebuild.
Deleting An Array
The Delete Array [4] Menu option allows for deletion of disk array
assignments. This is not the same as deleting data from the drives themselves. If
you delete an array by accident (and before it has been used again), the array can
normally be recovered by defining the array identically as the deleted array.
WARNING:
to record all array information including the array type, the disk members, and stripe
block size in case you wish to undo a deletion.
Deleting an existing disk array could result in its data loss. Make sure
Serial ATA/IDE RAID
FastBuild (tm) Utility 2.xx (c) 2002-2005 Promise Technology, Inc.
This motherboard is designed to support
overclocking. However, please make sure your
components are able to tolerate such abnormal
setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to
perate beyond product specifications is not
We do not guarantee the damages
or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond
How To Contact CHAINTECH
Notes
WARNING
All rights are reserved for the products and corporate
names/logos that appear in this manual to their original owners.
CHAINTECH reserves all the rights to change this manual.
All information is subject to change without notice.
Overclocking
o
recommended.
product specifications.
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Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any problem about our
products. Any opinion will be appreciated.
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Island:
CHAINTECH COMPUTER CO., LTD