According to 47 CFR, Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC Rules
The following designated product:
EQUIPMENT : MAINBOARD
MODEL NO. : 6VIA5T
is a Class B digital device that complies with 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
This declaration is given to the manufacturer:
CHAINTECH-EXCEL COMPUTER INC.
4427 Enterprise St. Fremont, CA 94538, U.S.A.
http://www.chaintech-excel.com
Chaintech President: Simon Ho
Signature:
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
! This device may not cause harmful interference
! This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. If this equipment is not installed
and used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, it may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
! Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
! Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
! Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
! Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required
to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority
to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for audio noise emissions from
digital apparatusses set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Manufacturer's Disclaimer Statement
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of the vendor. No warranty or representation, either expressed or implied,
is made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose of this document.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the content of this document and/or the
products associated with it at any time without obligation to notify any person or organization of
such changes. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental
or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product or documentation,
even if advised of the possibility of such damages. This document contains materials protected
by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted
in any form, by any means or for any purpose without expressed written consent of it's authors.
Product names appearing in this document are mentioned for identification purposes only. All
trademarks, product names or brand names appearing in this document are registered property
of their respective owners.
features i.e. floppy, LS120, CD-ROM, HDD(IDE, SCSI), ZIP-ATAPIetc.
- Includes Trend ChipAway Virus protection for virus-free boot and virus-free
operating system.
!!
! Embedded Ultra DMA-66/100 PCI IDE controller
!!
- Supports two IDE ports up to 4 ATAPI devices
- Supports up to PIO Mode 4 up to 16.6MBps, Multi Mode 4 up to 66MBps
and Multi Word Mode 5 up to 100MBps with bus mastering
!!
! Onboard Ultra I/O
!!
- Two UARTs support serial port and IR function
- One parallel supports SPP/ECP/EPP
- One floppy disk drive connector supports up to 2.88MB
!!
! Double Stack Back-Panel I/O Connectors
!!
- PS/2 Mini-DIN keyboard and mouse port
- Two USB ports
- Two 9-pin D-SUB male Serial port
- One 25-pin D-SUB female Printer port
- Audio Line-in/out and Mic-in jacks
- One 15-pin D-SUB female Game/MIDI port
1
Chapter 1
!!
""
!
"
Embedded Audio Subsystem AC-link
!!
""
- Full-duplex operation for simultaneous recording and plackback
- Built-in FM-emulation music synthesizer
- External high quality AC97 CODEC provides 90dB+SNR CD quality audio
!!
! Embedded System Monitor Hardware
!!
- 5 external voltage inputs (internal detecting)
- 1 temperature sensor with thermistor for CPU
- 2 Fan speed (CPU and System) monitoring with CPU Fan ON/OFF control in
suspend
!!
! EmbeddedUSB Controller
!!
- UHCI compliant USB host controller with Root Hub
- Four USB ports (UHCI v1.0 compliant)
- Optional USB riser with additional 2 USB ports
!!
! Board Dimensions
!!
- Micro-ATX form factor, 244mm x 194mm, 4 Layers
1-2 Package Contents
This product comes with the following components:
! One mainboard
! One 40-pin (80-wire) UDMA-66/100 IDE connector ribbon cable (Figure 1-1)
* Color coded connection for UDMA-66/100 cable
Blue to mainboard, Gray to Master and Black to slave
! One 34-pin floppy disk drive ribbon cable (Figure 1-2)
! One User's Manual
! One CD-ROM that includes
- Award Flash Utility
- Award DMI Utility for DOS
- Audio driver and utility for Win9x/ME, NT and Win2000
- VIA Service Pack for Win9x/WinNT including Bus Master IDE drivers, AGP
VxD and etc.
- Optional Value Pack 2001 software group including Norton AntiVirus, AutoSave,
ADOBE ActiveShare, Acrobat Reader, Imagemore, X-stop, Appio and Ewalla.
See the Readme.txt file in the CD-ROM's root directory for installation
#
instructions of all driver and software utilities.
IDE UDMA-66/100 cable
2
Figure 1-2
Standard Floppy cableFigure 1-1
1-3 Mainboard Layout
CN2, CN3, CN4, CN5
CN20, CN22,
IR1,JP6A
Introduction
JP6, FAN1
CN1A, CN17,JP1, FAN2
PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
USB 0/1
JP2A/B, JP4
Printer PortGame Port
COM1
COM2
Line-out Line-in
MIC
3
Chapter 1
1-4 Connector and Jumper Reference Chart
Jumper &
onnector No.
FunctionPage
PW1 ATX Power Supply Connector6
Over Ride Power Button Connector
Power Indicator LED Connector
Green Switch/GreenLED Connector
CN1A
System Reset Switch Connector
Speaker Connector
IDE Activity LED Connector
JP1 Clear CMOS Data8
JP2A/JP2B External Clock Frequency8
JP4 CPU Frequency Ratio8
JP6/JP6A Power On By USB8
CN2 CD-ROM Audio in Connector9
CN3 Auxilliary Audio-in Connector9
CN4 Audio Mono-in/out Connector9
7
CN5 WOL (Wake-on-LAN) Connector9
CN17 Blue Led Connector9
USB1/CN20 USB 0/1 Ports and USB 2/3 Connectors9
CN22 Front Panel Audio Connector9
IR1 IR Connector9
FAN1/FAN2 CPU/System Cooling Fan Connectors10
PT1 PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard Ports10
4
Hardware Setup
+D=FJAH
0=H@M=HA5AJKF
If your mainboard has already been installed in your computer you may still need
to refer to this chapter if you plan to upgrade your system's hardware.
2-1 Installing a CPU in a Socket 370
The Intel Socket 370, designed for the Celeron/Coppermine processor, has been
incorporated as a standard mainboard specification To insert your CPU into Socket
370 please do the following:
1. Locate a small dot marked on the top surface of the CPU close to one if it's corners.
The same corner will also be cut off, leaving a noticeable notch in the CPU's corner.
These markings indicate Pin 1 of the CPU.
2. Pull up the lever of Socket 370 so that it is perpendicular with the surface of the
mainboard. Gently insert the CPU with Pin 1 at the same corner of Socket 370
that contains the end of the lever. Allow the weight of the CPU to push itself
into place. Do not apply extra pressure as doing so may result in damaging your
CPU. Snap the lever back into place.
Installing a heat sink with cooling fan is necessary for proper heat dissipation
from your CPU. Failing to install these items may result in overheating and
possible burn-out of your CPU.
The use of a Heatsink and Fan designed for the FC-PGA on a FC-PGA2 can cause
damage to the socket or motherboard and will void any warranty. The extra
thickness created by the IHS will cause the Heatsink and fan retention clip to
exert extra stress on the Socket, Processor or Motherboard.
2-2 Setting Your CPU's Parameter
Frequency Configuration
If you install a CPU on this mainboard, you must set CPU Frequency Ratio(JP4) and
JP2A/JP2B for External Clock Frequency.
* CPU Speed = Frequency ratio x External clock (System) Frequency
You do not need to make voltage settings because SeePU automatically sets
your CPU voltage.
5
Chapter 2
2-3 Connector and Jumper Settings
Connectors are used to link the system board with other parts of the system, including
the power supply, the keyboard, and the various controllers on the front panel of
the system case.
The power supply connector is the last connection to be made while installing a
mainboard. Before connecting the power supply, please make sure it is not
connected to the power source.
ATX Power Supply Connector (PW1)
The power cord leading from the system's power supply to the
external power source must be the very last part connected when
assembling a system.
The ATX power supply provides a single 20-pin connector
interface which incorporates standard +/-5V, +/-12V, optional 3.3V
and Soft-power signals. The Soft-power signal, a 5V trickle supply
is continuously supplied when AC power is available. When the
system is in the Soft-Off mode, this trickle supply maintains the
system in it's minimum power state.
Software Power-Off Control
This mainboard can be powered down using theWindows 95 Software Power-Off
function. To power down your computer, click the START button on the Windows 95
task bar. Select "Shut Down The Computer" and the system turns off. The message "It
is now safe to turn off your computer" will not be shown when using this function.
Power-On By Modem
While in Soft-off state, if an external modem ring-up signal occurs, the system wakes up
and can be remotely accessed. You may enable this function in BIOS's Power
Management Setup menu. (See section 3-5)
Blinking LED in Suspend Mode
While in Suspend mode, the LED light on the front panel of your computer will flash.
Suspend mode is entered by pressing the Override Power Button, pushing the Green
button on your ATX case, or enabling the Power Management and Suspend Mode
options in BIOS's Power Management menu. (See section 3-5)
Poly-fuse Over Current Protection
The poly-fuse protects the system from dangerous voltages the system might be
exposed to via the keyboard or USB connectors. In case of such exposure, the polyfuse will immediately be disconnected from the circuit, just like a normal fuse. After
being disconnected for a certain period of time, the poly-fuse will return to its normal
state, after which the keyboard or USB can function properly again. Unlike
conventional fuses, the poly-fuse does not have to be replaced, relieving the user
wasted time and inconvenience.
6
Hardware Setup
Front Panel Connector Set (CN1A) A through F
A. Over-ride Power Button Connector
The power button on the ATX chassis can be used as a
normal power switch as well as a device to activate
Advanced Power Management Suspend mode. This mode
is used for saving electricity when the computer is not in use
for long periods of time. The Soft-OFF by PWR-BTN
function in BIOS's Power Management Setup menu must be
set to "Delay 4 Sec." to activate this function.
When the Soft-OFF by PWR-BTN function is enabled,
pushing the power button rapidly will switch the system to
Suspend mode. Any occurence of external activities such
as pressing a key on the keyboard or moving the mouse will
Over-ride Power
B. Power Indicator LED Connector
The power indicator LED shows the system's power status. It is important to
pay attention to the correct cables and pin orientation (i.e., not to reverse the order
of these two connectors.)
bring the system back to Full-On. Pushing the button while
in Full-On mode for more than 4 seconds will switch the
system completely off. See Over-ride Power Button
Operation diagram.
C. Green Switch/Green LED Connector
Some ATX cases provide a Green switch which is used to put the system in
Suspend mode. In Suspend mode, the power supply to the system is reduced
to a trickle, the CPU clock is stopped, and the CPU core is in it's minimum power
state. The system is woken up whenever the keyboard or mouse is touched. The
system resumes in different ways as defined by Power Management Setup screen
in BIOS.
D. System Reset Switch Connector
This connector should be connected to the reset switch on the front panel of
the system case. The reset switch allows you to restart the system without turning
the power off.
E. Speaker Connector
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker
F. IDE Activity LED Connector
The IDE activity LED lights up whenever the system reads/writes to the IDE
devices.
7
Chapter 2
Clear CMOS Data (JP1)
PinDefinition
1~2Normal (default)
2~3 Clear CMOS Data
To clear the contents of the CMOS, please follow the steps
below.
1. Disconnect the system power supply from the power source.
2. Set the jumper cap at location 2~3 for 5 seconds, then set it back
to the default position.
3. Connect the system's power and then start the system.
4. Enter BIOS's CMOS Setup Utility and choose Load Setup
Defaults. Type Y and press enter.
5. Set the system configuration in the Standard CMOS Setup
menu.
External Clock Frequency (JP2A/JP2B)
FSBJP2AJP2B
Auto1~21~2
662~32~3
100MHz Open2~3
133MHz OpenOpen
This jumper allows the system bus frequency to be determined
either by CPU or the user. If set both JP2A/JP2B pins to 1-2, the
CPU determines the system bus frequency speed. Set both JP2A/
JP2B pins to 2-3 for 66MHz FSB, set only JP2B pins to 2-3 for
100MHz FSB and leave both JP2A/JP2B pins open for 133MHz
FSB.
CPU Frequency Ratio (JP4)
RATIO
5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 4/10.5 11 4.5/11.55/12
A OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON OFFOFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF
B OFF ON ON ON ON OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
C OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON ONOFFOFFOFF ON ON OFF ON
D ON OFFOFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF ON ON
This option will not work with
frequency lock CPU.
This feature allows you to set a CPU at a
higher frequency clock ratio than it's specification allows. it may or may not run at that
ratio, depending on the quality of your CPU
and the extent to which the ratio has been
overset.
Power On By USB (JP6/JP6A)
PinDefinition
1~2Disable (default)
2~3Enable
This board is able to be turned on by a USB keyboard
hot key or a USB mouse click. To use this function, select
a hot key of your choice at the USB Resume From S3 option
under Wake Up Events in the BIOS's Power On Management
screen. You must also set both jumper's cap to pins 2-3 to use
this function.
CD-ROM Audio-in (CN2)
GND
L
1
8
Use the audio cable enclosed with your CD-ROM disk drive to
R
connect the CD-ROM to your mainboard. This will enable your
CD-ROM's audio function.
Auxiliary Audio-in (CN3)
This connector is for use with a secondary CD-ROM, DVD-ROM
or CDR/CDRW disk drive.
Audio Mono-in/out (CN4)
This connector is used for Add on Card e.g. modem with Mono
in/out connector.
WOL (Wake-on-LAN) Connector (CN5)
Enable the Wake Up On LAN selection in BIOS's Power
Management Menu to use this function. This header is used
to connect an add-in NIC (Network Interface Card) which gives
WOL capability to the mainboard
Blue LED Connector(CN17)
This feature work entirely the same as the power indicator LED,
both shows the system's power status. The only difference
is that this one is blue while the other is red LED.
USB 0/1 Ports and USB 2/3 Connector (USB1/CN20)
If you want to use a USB Keyboard, you must enable the USB
keyboard support function in BIOS's Integrated Peripherals menu
(See Section 3-4). This board contains a USB Host controller and
includes a root hub with two USB 0/1 ports a connector for
optional USB Adaptor (USB 2/3).
Hardware Setup
Front Panel Audio Connector (CN22)
This connector give you the option of a front panel audio jack
cable ext. to be plug into a special custom designed system case.
Simply remove the two jumper cap at pin 6-13 and 7-12 then plug
it into the (optional) cable ext. connector. Pin 6-13 and 7-12 are
shorted (default) to enabled the back panel audio function.
IR Connector (IR1)
Select a UART Mode in BIOS's Integrated Peripherals menu the
UART port to support IR/CIR functions. (See section 3-4)
9
Chapter 2
CPU/System Cooling Fan Connectors (FAN1/FAN2)
The board's management extension hardware is able to detect
the CPU and system fan speed in rpm (revolutions per minute).
These connectors supports 3-pin cooling fans with minimum
of 4000 RPM. The wiring and plug may vary depending on the
manufacturer. On standard fans, the red is positive (+12V), the
black is ground, and the yellow wire is the rotation signal.
PS/2 Mouse and Keyboard Ports (PT1)
Pin Definition
1Data
2 No Connect
3Ground
4 +5V (fused)
5Clock
6 No Connect
If a PS/2 mouse is used, BIOS will automatically detect and assign
IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse.
2-4 Main Memory Configuration
The DRAM memory system consists two banks and the memory size ranges from
32~512MBytes. If you only use one bank it does not matter which one you use and if
you use two or more banks, it does not matter which bank you install first.
DRAM Specifications
FSBSDRAM Type SDRAM Type Max Memory
66FSB+3310ns or faster
FSB10ns or faster
100
FSB+337.5ns or faster
FSB-3310ns or faster
133
FSB7.5ns or faster
DIMM type: 3.3V, 64/72-bit Synchronous DRAM
Module size: Single/double-sided 32/64/128/256/
1GB
512MBytes
DRAM speed: 7.5/10ns for Synchronous DRAM
Parity: Either parity or non-parity
This mainboard supports 3.3v, unbuffered, 4-clock, SDRAM DIMM only.
Buffered, 5V, or 2-clock SDRAM DIMMs should not be used.
Due to loading anomalies, using DIMM with an 'n x 4' DRAM base on this
mainboard is not recommended. For example, a DIMM that uses sixteen
16Mb x 4 devices should not be used.
10
Award BIOS Setup Program
+D=FJAH !
!
Award BIOS Setup Program
Award's BIOS ROM has a built-in setup program that allows users to modify the basic
system configuration. This information is stored in CMOS RAM so that it can retain
the setup information, even when the power is turned off.
When you turn on or restart the system, press the Delete key to enter the Award
BIOS setup program. The primary screen as shown in Figure 3-1 is a list of the menus
and functions available in the setup program. Select the desired item and press enter
to make changes. Operating commands are located at the bottom of this and all other
BIOS screens. When a field is highlighted, on-line help information is displayed on
the right side of the screen.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Esc : Quit
F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Figure 3-1 Setup Program Initial Screen
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
: Select Item
11
User's Manual
3-1 Standard CMOS Features
The Standard CMOS Features allows users to configure system components such
as hard disk drive, floppy disk drive and video display as well as date, time and boot
up error signaling. This configuration menu should be changed when installing a
mainboard for the first time, changing hardware in your system such as the HDD,
FDD, video display, or when the CMOS data has been lost or contaminated. Choose
the Standard CMOS Setup option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1)
to display the following screen. When a field is highlighted, on-line help information
is displayed on the left bottom edge of the screen.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm : dd : yy)
Time (hh : mm : ss)
IDE Primary Master
IDE Primary Slave
IDE Secondary Master
IDE Secondary Slave
Drive A
Drive B
Floppy 3 Mode Support
Video
Halt On
Base Memory
Extended Memory
Total Memory
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Set the date and time. Do not skip this function as all of your timed events such
as power management, saving files, etc. are based on this timer.
Hard Disk Setup (Primary/Secondary; Master/Slave)
This category identifies up to four IDE hard disk drives that have been installed in
the computer. This section does not show information on other IDE devices such
as CD-ROM drives or other hard drive types such as SCSI drives.
12
Award BIOS Setup Program
Floppy Disk Drives
Choose the memory capacity and disk size that corresponds with that of your floppy
disk drive(s).
Video
Select the type of video adapter present in your system. You can ignore this setting
if you are using a VGA monitor since VGA BIOS automatically configures this setting.
Halt
When the system is powered on, BIOS performs a series of diagnosis tests called
POST (Power On Self Test). This function stops the computer if BIOS detects a
hardware error. You can tell BIOS to halt on all errors, no errors, or not to halt on
specific errors.
13
User's Manual
3-2 Advanced BIOS Features
By choosing the Advanced BIOS Features option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu
(Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the manufacturer's
default values for the mainboard.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
Anti-Virus Protection
CPU Internal Cache
External Cache
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
Processor Number Feature
Quick Power On Self Test
First Boot Device
Second Boot Device
Third Boot Device
Boot Other Device
Swap Floppy Drive
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Boot Up NumLock Status
Typematic Rate Setting
X Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
X Typematic Delay (Msec)
Security Option
MPS Version Control For OS
OS Select (For DRAM > 64MB)
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Trend ChipAway Virus is a code incorporated in the mainboard's BIOS firmware.
During the boot-up sequence, BIOS loads before loading of the partition table
or boot sector. ChipAway Virus loads with BIOS and is able to detect boot-up
viruses before they have a chance to infect the hard drive. ChipAway Virus
employs rule-based logic that doesn't look for specific viruses but rather detects
patterns found in every virus, eliminating the need to perform periodical version
updates after new viruses have been found.
Item Help
14
Award BIOS Setup Program
B. Cache Control
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
Cache memory is much faster than conventional DRAM system memory. These
fields allow you to enable or disable the CPUs Level 1 built-in cache and Level
2 external cache. Both settings are left enabled to significantly increase the
performance of your computer.
C. Processor Number Feature
If you have Pentium III processor installed on the mainboard. Enable this option
allows the serial code inside the Pentium III processor to be published on certain
application.
D. Boot Up Features
After turning on the system, BIOS will perform a series of device initialization and
diagnostic tests discussed below.
Quick Power On Self Test (POST)
Enable this function to reduce the amount of time required to run the POST (Power
On Self Test). BIOS saves time by skipping some items during POST. It is
recommended that you disable this setting. Discovering a problem during boot
up is better than loosing data during your work.
First/Second/Third/Boot Other Device
This option sets the sequence of drives BIOS attempts to boot from after POST
completes. BIOS will search these drives for an operating system.
Swap Floppy Drive
Enabling this function will swap the floppy drive assignment so that drive A will
function as drive B, and drive B will function as drive A. Note that the boot
sequence assignment mentioned directly above does not include booting from
floppy drive B. This function is useful if floppy drives B and A are of a different
format and you want to boot from floppy drive B.
Boot up Floppy Seek
During POST, BIOS will determine if the installed floppy disk drive has 40 or 80
tracks. A 360K drive has 40 tracks and 720K, 1.2M and 1.44M drives have 80 tracks.
All modern floppy disk drives have 80 tracks.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This function defines the keyboard's number pad as number keys or arrow keys.
E. Keyboard Interface
Typematic Rate Setting
When enabled, you can set the following two typematic control items. When
disabled, keystrokes are determined arbitrarily by the keyboard controller in your
system.
15
User's Manual
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
The typematic rate sets the rate at which characters on the screen repeat when
a key is pressed and held down.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
The typematic delay sets how long after you press a key that a character begins
repeating.
F. Security Option
The Supervisor and/or User Password functions shown in Figure 3-1 must be set
to take advantage of this function. See Section 3-11 for password setting
information. When the Security Option is set to System, a password must be
entered to boot the system or enter the BIOS setup program. When the Security
Option is set to Setup, a password is required to enter the BIOS setup program.
G. OS Select (For DRAM >64MB)
If your system's DRAM is larger than 64MB and you are running OS/2 , select
OS/2 as the item value. Otherwise, set the item value to Non-OS/2 for all other
operating systems.
H. Shadow Memory
Software such as system BIOS, video BIOS, SCSI BIOS, etc that resides in ROM
(Read Only Memory) chips is called firmware. Shadowing of firmware occurs when
BIOS is copied to RAM address C0000h through DFFFFh. Video BIOS loads into
the C0000-C7FFF memory area when video shadowing is enabled. If an expansion
peripheral in your system contains ROM-based firmware, you need to know the
address range the ROM occupies to shadow it into the correct area of RAM.
Shadowing improves the firmware's performance because the firmware can be read
by the CPU through the 16- or 32-bit DRAM bus as opposed to the 8-bit XT bus.
However, shadowing also results in reducing the amount of high memory (640
KB to 1 MB) for loading device drivers. Shadowing is used mostly for ROM chips
on ISA cards and not for PCI cards. Shadowing and playing games at the same
time may result in system instability as some games access the RAM memory area
being shadowed.
16
Award BIOS Setup Program
3-3 Advanced Chipset Features
By choosing the Advanced Chipset Features option from the CMOS Setup Utility
menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the mainboard.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Advanced Chipset Features
Bank 0/1 DRAM Timing
Bank 2/3 DRAM Timing
Bank 4/5 DRAM Timing
DRAM Clock
SDRAM Cycle Length
Memory Hole
P2C/C2P Concurrency
System BIOS Cacheable
Video RAM Cacheable
AGP Aperture Size
AGP-4X Mode
AGP Driving Control
X
AGP Driving Value
Flash BIOS Protection
OnChip Sound
CPU to PCI Write Buffer
PCI Dynamic Bursting
PCI Master 0 WS Write
PCI Delay Transaction
SDRAM 10ns
SDRAM 10ns
SDRAM 10ns
Host CLK
3
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Disabled
64M
Enabled
Auto
DA
Disabled
Auto
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Figure 3-4 Chipset Features Setup Screen
All of the above settings have been determined by the mainboard manufacturer
and should not be changed unless you are absolutely sure of what you are
doing. Explanation of the DRAM timing and chipset features setup is lengthy,
highly technical and beyond the scope of this manual. Below are abbreviated
descriptions of the functions in this setup menu. You can look on the world
wide web for helpful chipset and RAM configuration information including
AWARD's web site at http://www.award.com.
A. DRAM Timing By SPD
The function allows you to enable or disable the DRAM timing by SPD. When
Disabled, you can select the DRAM Clock, SDRAM Cycle Length and Bank
Interleave configuration.
B. SDRAM Cycle Length
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of the clock cycles of CAS
latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this setting from the default
value specified by the system designer.
17
User's Manual
C. SDRAM Cycle Length
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of the clock cycles of CAS
latency depends on the DRAM timing. Do not reset this setting from the default
value specified by the system designer.
D. Memory Hole at 15M-16M
Enabling this function will reserve the memory address space between 15MB and
16MB for ISA expansion cards. However, enabling this function will result in
not allowing the system to have access to memory above 16MB. Please note
that some expansion cards require this setting to be enabled. The default setting
is Disabled. If Auto Configuration is enabled, you must set the DRAM timing
function to 60ns or 70ns, depending on the type of DRAM you install.
E. System BIOS Cacheable
Enabling this function allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh,
resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this
memory area, a system error may result. Caching the system BIOS results in better
performance than shadowing the system BIOS as discussed in Section 3-2.
F. Video RAM Cacheable
Enabling this function will allows caching of the video RAM, resulting in
better system performance. However, if any programs write to this memory
area, a system error may occur.
G. AGP Aperture Size
This function determines the amount of system memory that is given to the AGP
card. Options range from 4MB to 128MB. This is a dynamic memory allotment
in that the AGP card will only use the amount of memory that it needs. The
remaining memory not in use will be available for the system to use. For example,
if 16MB is allotted to the AGP card and the card only needs 8MB, the remaining
8MB will be available for system use.
H. Flash BIOS Protection
The mainboard manufacturer developed BIOS protection technology that protects
the System BIOS from accidental corruption by unauthorized users or computer
viruses. When enabled, the BIOS data cannot be changed when attempting to
update BIOS with the FLASH utility. When disabled, the BIOS data can be updated
by using the FLASH utility.
18
Award BIOS Setup Program
I. OnChip Sound
This function must be enabled in order to use the onboard audio function. To
terminate this function set it to disabled.
J. PCI Master 0 WS Write
When Enabled, writes to the PCI bus are executed with zero wait states.
K. PCI Delay Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay
transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support compliance with PCI specification
version 2.1.
19
User's Manual
3-4 Integrated Peripherals
This section provides information on setting peripheral devices. By choosing the
Integrated Peripherals option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the
screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the manufacturer's default
values for the mainboard.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
OnChip IDE Channel0
OnChip IDE Channel1
IDE Prefetch Mode
Primary Master PIO
Primary Slave PIO
Secondary Master PIO
Secondary Slave PIO
Primary Master UDMA
Primary Slave UDMA
Secondary Master UDMA
Secondary Slave UDMA
Init Display First
OnChip USB
USB Keyboard Support
IDE HDD Block Mode
Onboard FDD Controller
Onboard Serial Port 1
Onboard Serial Port 2
UART 2 Mode
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
PCI Slot
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled
Enabled
Auto
Auto
Standard
Item Help
Menu Level
Figure 3-5 Integrated Peripherals Screen
A. On Board IDE Control
On-chip IDE channel 0/1
You can set this to disable the On-chip IDE controller if you are going to add
a higher performance IDE board.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-
4) for each IDE device that the internal PCI IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through
4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system
automatically determines the best mode for each device.
B. Init Display First
This function allows user to choose between AGP slot or VGA slot to initialize
Display first .
20
Award BIOS Setup Program
C. OnChip USB
Enable the on-board Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller if you want to connect
a USB keyboard to your system. Note that if this setting is disabled, you can
still temporarily use a USB keyboard during bootup so that you can enter BIOS
and enable this setting. If you pass the bootup stage without enabling this
function, your PS/2 keyboard will no longer work.
D. USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system has a USB keyboard installed on the system board.
If your system has no USB keyboard, select Disabled in this field.
E. IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector
read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select
Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per
sector the drive can support.
F. Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the
system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in FDC or the system
has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
G. UART 2 Mode
This function allows you to select an operating mode for the second serial port.
(Standard RS-232C serial port/HPSIR 1.0 specification/ASKIR 0.57-MB/sec infrared
port)
H. Onboard Parallel Port
Select a logical LPT port address and corresponding interrupt for the physical
parallel port.
I. Parallel Port Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select
SPP unless you are certain your hardware and software support one of the other
available modes.
21
User's Manual
3-5 Power Management Setup
This section provides information on the Green PC power management functions. By
choosing the Power Management Setup option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu
(Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the mainboard
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI function
Power Management
ACPI Suspend Type
PM Control by APM
Video Off Option
Video Off Method
MODEM Use IRQ
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
State After Power Failure
Wake Up Events
Enabled
Press Enter
S1(POS)
Yes
Suspend -> Off
DPMS Support
NA
Instant Off
Off
Press Enter
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Figure 3-6 Power Management Setup Screen
A. Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI)
ACPI management enables the operating system to control the amount of power
given to each device attached to the computer. With ACPI, the operating system
can turn off peripherals devices, such as CD-ROM players, when they are not
in use.
B. Power Management
Power management allows the computer to save electricity when it is not in use
by entering increasingly deep power saving modes as shown by the diagram below.
C. Video Off Option
This setting allow you to selects the power-saving modes during which the
monitor goes blank.
22
Award BIOS Setup Program
D. Video Off Method
This function serves as both a screen saver and power saver for monitors.
See the next function, Video Off After, for setting the video timer.
Blank - BIOS will only blank the monitor's screen. The electricity saved in
this mode is negligible and this function is only used as a screen saver to
prevent screen damage while the screen is on but not in use.
V/H SYNC+Blank - The system turns off the vertical and horizontal
synchronization ports, writes blanks to the VGA buffer and the monitor's
electron gun turns off. This function requires a monitor with Green features
in order to take advantage of the power saving function. If you enable this
function and do not have a Green monitor, the result will be the same as if
you had selected Blank. This function serves as both a screen saver and a
power saver.
DPMS Supported - Select this option if your video card supports the
Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard (i.e., you have a
monitor that supports Green features). Use software supplied by your video
subsystem to set video power management options.
E. Modem Use IRQ
If your computer has an modem, use this function to tell BIOS which IRQ is being
occupied by the modem card. When the system is in Green mode, the modem
requires an IRQ assignment to wake up the system and perform tasks. This
assignment is compliant with the APM 1.2 specification and is to be used in
coordination with APM 1.2 compliant operating systems.
F. Soft-Off by PWR-BTN
When set to Delay 4 Sec., this function allows the power button to put the system
in Suspend, a power saving mode. See Section 2-4 for operation instructions of
the override power button operation which puts the system in Suspend mode.
When set to Instant-Off the Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN function is disabled and the
computer turns completely off when the power button is pressed.
G.Wake Up Events
Wake Up On LAN/PCI Card
When enabled, a LAN/PCI Card interface that receives a signal will wake up the
system from soft off and green mode.
Power On By Modem
When enabled, a modem that receives a ring signal will wake up the system from
soft off and green mode. You should connect the modem to the COM port
and turn on the resume event in green mode.
RTC Alarm Resume
When enabled, this setting allows the system to turn back on at a designated
time of the month. User must designate date of month and time of day.
23
User's Manual
3-6 PNP/PCI Configuration
This section provides IRQ and DMA setting information. By choosing the PNP/PCI
Configuration option from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below
is displayed. This sample screen contains the manufacturer's default values for the
mainboard.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
PNP OS Installed
Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By
X IRQ Resources
X DMA- Resources
No
Disabled
Auto(ESCD)
Press Enter
Press Enter
Item Help
Menu Level
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Assign IRQ For VGA
Assign IRQ For USB
Slot 1 Use IRQ No.
Slot 2 Use IRQ No.
Slot 3 Use IRQ No.
:Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
If you want to install a PNP compatible OS(such as Windows 95) set to Yes.
B. Resources Controlled By
When set to Manual the system BIOS will not refer to the ESCD for IRQ & DMA
information. Instead, it will refer to the items in the setup menu for assigning IRQ
& DMA. When set to Auto the system BIOS will refer to the ESCD for all legacy
information.
ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) provides a detailed format of
the configuration data structures stored in flash memory. Each data structure
defines the resources used by a device or a card in the system. This includes
legacy and PCI/ISA PnP devices.
24
Award BIOS Setup Program
3-7 PC Health Status
By choosing the PC Health Statusoption from the CMOS Setup Utility menu (Figure
3-1), the screen below is displayed. This field shows you the current system temperature/
external voltages input and the current CPU FAN and System FAN operating speed.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
PC Health Status
o
48
Current CPU Temp.
Current System Temp.
Current CPU FAN Speed
Current SYS FAN Speed
Vcore
2.5V
3.3V
5V
12V
F5: Previous Values F6: Fai l- Saf e De fau lts F7: Opt imi zed Defaults
: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
C/87 oF
37 oC/71 oF
4500 RPM
4500 RPM
1.75V
2.48V
3.25v
5.05V
12.16V
Item Help
Menu Level
Figure 3-8 PC Health Status Screen
3-8 Frequency/Voltage Control
By choosing the Frequency/Voltage Control option from the CMOS Setup Utility
menu (Figure 3-1), the screen below is displayed. This sample screen contains the
manufacturer's default values for the mainboard.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Frequency/Voltage Control
Spectrum Spread
CPU Host/PCI Clock
0.35%
Default
Item Help
Menu Level
F5: Previous Values F6: Fai l-S afe Def aul ts F 7:O pt imi zed Defaults
: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
Figure 3-9 Frequency/Voltage Control Screen
A. CPU Host/PCI Clock
Thie feature allow your to select a timing combination for the CPU and the PCI
bus.
25
User's Manual
3-9 Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults loads the default BIOS values directly from the CMOS Setup
Utility menu (Figure3-1). If the stored record created by the setup program becomes
corrupted and therefore unusable, these defaults will be loaded automatically when
you turn on the computer.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configur
PC Health Status
Esc: Quit
F1 0 : Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Setup
Saving
: Select Item
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Figure 3-10 Load Fail-Safe Defaults Screen
3-10 Load Optimized Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults loads the default system values directly from the CMOS
Setup Utility menu (Figure3-1). If the stored record created by the setup program
becomes corrupted and therefore unusable, these defaults will be loaded automatically
when you turn on the computer.
CMOS Setup Utility- Copyright (C) 1984-2001 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Advanced Chipset Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configur
PC Health Status
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Frequency/Voltage Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Setup
Saving
26
Esc: Quit
F1 0 : Save & Exit Setup
Figure 3-11 Load Optimized Defaults Screen
: Select Item
Load Optimized Defaults
Award BIOS Setup Program
3-11 Supervisor Password & User Password Setting
There are four different variables that control password settings. The first two are
located under the Security Option function in BIOS Features Setup Menu (Figure 3-
1). When the Security Option function is set to Setup, a password is required to
enter BIOS and change BIOS settings. When the Security Option function is set
to System, a password is required to enter both BIOS and the computer's operating
system (for example Windows 98) found on the boot drive.
The third and fourth variables are user password and supervisor password selected
in BIOS (Figure 3-1). The main purpose of separating user and supervisor is to allow
only the supervisor to have control over the settings in BIOS. The user, on the other
hand, is only allowed to access the computer's operating system and change the user
password in BIOS. Note that when there is no supervisor password set, the user
password controls access to all BIOS settings.
3-12 Save and Exit Setup
If you select this and type Y (for yes) followed by the [Enter] key, the values entered
in the setup utilities will be recorded in the CMOS memory of the BIOS chip.
3-13 Exit Without Saving
Selecting this option and pressing Y followed by the [Enter] key lets you exit the
Setup program without recording any new values or changing old ones.
27
User's Manual
3
3
3
5
4
7
7
Appendix
Embedded Flash Utility
This mainboard is equipped with an Erasable Flash ROM and an Embedded
Flash Utility which allows the user to update the BIOS to a newer version.
Embedded Flash Utility eases BIOS upgrade and eliminate the compatibility
issue between different Flash ROM type and version of Flash utility.
Update Your System BIOS
1. Start computer, upon post, press ALT+F2 Keys to enter AWDFLASH setup.
2. Insert the floppy disk with the latest BIOS file into the floppy drive A(or B)
and then press Enter to start programming.
FLASH MEMORY WRITER V 7.52C
(C) Award Software 2000 All Right Reserved
For XXX-XXXXXXX-6A69MC3DC-0 DATE: 01/20/2001
Flash Type- XXXXX E82802AB / 3.xV(1Mb)
File Name to Program :
Programming Flash Memory
23456789012345678901234
2345678901234567890123456789012123
23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456
23456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456
Write OK No Update Write Fail
6VIA5T813.BIN
2
2
2
Warning : Don't Turn Off Power Or Reset System !
Sample of Programing Flash Memory Screen
3. When finished, the system will automatically restart.
Note:
!
Flash BIOS Protection must be set to Disabled in the Advance Chipset
Feature from the CMOS Setup Utility menu. See Chapter 3.
!
Don't turn off or restart your system during programming process.
Make sure that your floppy diskette have only one BIN file to aviod
!
confussion.
28
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