Cembre LD-41PY Operation And Maintenance Manual

08 M 076 U
ENGLISH
Cerfied Quality
Management System
4-CYCLE
Cerfied Environmental
Management System
RAIL DRILL
TYPE
LD-41PY
Cerfied Occupaonal
Health & Safety
Management System
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
MANUAL
1
WARNINGS
– Before using the drill, carefully read the instructions contained in this manual. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS: this manual contains important safety and operating instructions for the drill.
– During operation keep your hands outside the danger area.
– Always wear protective glasses and work gloves.
– Avoid wearing clothes which may present a risk to personal safety.
– Always check combustion engine oil level before operation!
LD-41PNY
basic drill
LD-41PY
(LD–41PN + DBG-Y) basic drill complete with railweb clamping device
2
1. RAIL DRILL TYPE LD-41PNY
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
The Cembre LD-41PNY drill powered by HONDA 4-cycle engine can be stored and continuously op­erated in full 360° inclination, thanks to the rotary-slinger pumping lubrication system.
– Drilling capacity:...................................................................................................................... Ø 9/40" to 1 9/16"
(with special twist drill bits: hole diameters of 9/32" to 1-1/8" on rails up to 3 1/2" thick)
(with broach cutters: hole diameters of 3/4" to 1-1/2" on rails up to 2 3/4" thick)
– Speed without load: .............................................................................................................................n° 230 rpm
– Gear sump:
– Recommended oil: ................................................ SHELL SPIRAX S4 TXM
......................................................................................MOBIL SUPER MULTIGRADE 10-30-SAE
– Weight: (LD-41PNY) .....................................................................................................................................35.9 lbs
– Weight: (LD-41PY) ...........................................................................................................................................43 lbs
– Combustion engine (EPA/CARB compliant):
– Type: ............................................................................................4-cycle, overhead camshaft, single cylinder
– Model: .....................................................................................................................................Honda GX35NT STSC
– Operating angle: .............................................................................................................................................infi nite
– Displacement: ....................................................................................................................... 2.18 cu-in (35,8 cm
– Power (SAE J1349): .................................................................................................. 1,0 kW (1,3 HP) / 7000 rpm
– Fuel tank capacity: ............................................................................................................0.16 US gal (0,63 litre)
– Clutch: ................................................................................................centrifugal with automatic intervention
– Start: ..........................................................................................................................................................by rope pull
– Ignition: ............................................................................................................................. transistorized magneto
– Spark plug: .............................................................................................NGK CM5H or CMR5H or equivalents
– Fuel: .............................................................................................unleaded regular grade gasoline ( see § 12)
– Recommended oil: ..................................................................................................SAE 10W-30, API SJ or later
or or equivalents
3
)
– Acoustic Noise (Directive 2006/42/EC, annexe 1, point 1.7.4.2 letter u) – The continuous equivalent weighted level (A) of noise pressure at the working place L
– The maximum value of instantaneous weighted noise pressure C at the working place L – The level of noise force produced by the machine L
pCPeak
is equal to ................................................................................................................................................101,9 dB (A)
is equal to .............................................................. 96,2 dB (A)
pA
is ......................................................................................< 130 dB (C)
WA
– Risks due to vibration (Directive 2006/42/EC, annexe 1, point 2.2.1.1.) Tests carried out in compliance with the indications contained in EN ISO 5349-1/2 and UNI EN 28662-1
Standards, and under operating conditions much more severe
that the weighted root mean square in frequency
is 2,69 m/sec2.
3
of the acceleration the upper limbs are exposed
than those normally found, certify
2. ACCESSORIES SUPPLIED WITH THE DRILL
2.1) Pilot bits for controlling the cooling system:
for use with short broach cutters (7/8 " depth of cut)
– 1 pc PPC 2
for use with long broach cutters (2 " depth of cut)
– 1 pc PPL 2
2.2) Spacer, type DPE, for use with spiral bits and APE adaptor
for controlling the cooling system.
2.3) Adaptor, type ARE, for external cooling, to be used with the SR5000 cooling unit.
2.4) Grub screw, M8x10 – 4 pcs for clamping cutters or bits onto spindle shaft.
2.5) Socket head cap screws, M6x16
– 4 pcs for securing positioning shoes to front plate.
2.6) Socket head cap screws, M6x25
– 4 pcs for securing special positioning shoes to front plate.
2.7) Range of tools:
– 1 pc 5 mm allen key – 1 pc 6 mm allen key – 1 pc 4 mm allen key with handle – 1 pc spark plug key – 1 pc brush
2.8) 3.4 fl oz (100 ml) oil bottle for gear sump
(Accessories from pos. 2.1 to pos. 2.8 are included in the “Kit of accessories for LD-41PNY” having the code 6002682)
2.9) Type SR5000 cooling unit
4
3. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES (to be ordered separately)
3.1) "DBG-Y" device with moving arm for clamping the drill
to the rail web and track fi ttings, complete with the TDB 6 termination.
Always supplied with drilling machine ref. LD-41PY
3.1.1) "DBG-LY" device specifi c for clamping the drill to the girder rails (for example 128 GR or GGR 118). With the specifi c shoes allows the positioning on both sides of the rails, complete with theTDB 3 termination.
3.1.2) "DBG-GR" device for clamping the drill in correspondance of guard rail.
Always supplied with drilling machine ref. LD-41PYGR
3.2) "TST50" two stage template (to be used with specifi c DBG-AY clamping device) This device enables the drilling of 150 lb and aluminium composite contact rails from one side. Restart of work stroke: 1,97” Typical application: – Aluminium composite rail. – 150 lbs contact rail.
5
3.2) “VAL P24” plastic carrying case for storing the drill complete with the device with moving arm and accessories. Also available VAL P24-CS plastic carrying case with folding handle and wheels.
3.2.1) “VAL LD-L” metal case for storing the drill complete with the DBG-LF2 device, and VAL MPA tool case.
VAL P24-CS
VAL LD-L
3.4) “VAL MPA” suitable for storage of rail shoes, cutters
and accessories
• 15 1/2” (L) x 13 3/4” (W) x 2 1/4” (H)
3.5) "MPAU" UNIVERSAL RAIL SHOE for rail or for special appli­cations such as drilling #20 high speed switch points (positioning not automatic).
3.5.1) "MPAU10" UNIVERSAL SHORT RAIL SHOE for rail or for special applications (positioning not automatic).
6
3.5.2) "MPAF..." SPECIFIC RAIL SHOES
H
H
Suitable for positioning the drill on running and guard rails
Enable the automatic position of the machine onthe drilling axis (H) of each specifi c rail.
Note: Please contact Cembre for other types of rail.
RAIL SHOES DRILLING ON RUNNING RAILS
TYPE OF
RAIL
40 LB ASCE 3 1/16" 60 LB ASCE 3 1/16" 80 LB ASCE 2 3/16” 85 LB ASCE 2 17/64” 85 LB PRR 2 1/16” 85 LB PS 2 15/64” 90 LB ARA-A 2 9/16” 90 LB ASCE 2 45/128” 100 LB ARA-A 2 3/4” 100 LB ARA-B 2 65/128” 100 LB ASCE 2 65/128” 100 LB DY 2 5/8” 100 LB NYNH&H 2 39/64” 100 LB RE 2 45/64” 100 LB RE-HF 2 45/64” 100 LB PRR 2 9/32” 100 LB PS 2 31/64” 105 LB DY/110 LB RE 112/115/119 LB RE 2 7/8” 122 CB 2 7/8” 127 LB DY 3 1/8” 130 LB RE/HF-A 2 3/4” 130 LB RE-HF 3 1/16" 130 LB HF-B 3 3/8” 130 LB PS 2 3/4” 131 LB RE 3 1/2” 132 LB RE 3 3/32” 133 LB RE 3” 136 LB RE 3 3/32” 136 LB LE VAL 3 1/16” 140 LB RE/140 PS
3” 141 LB AB/ 141 LB RE 152 LB PS 3 3/4” 155 LB PS rail 3 3/8”
(*) to be used with PFA 1 arbour extension and PPL5 Pilot Bit.
7
H
inch
2 43/64”
3 3/32”
SHOE
MPAF 40 LB ASCE MPAF 60 LB ASCE MPAF 80 LB ASCE MPAF 85 LB ASCE MPAF 85 LB PRR MPAF 85 LB PS MPAF 90 LB ARA-A MPAF 90 LB ASCE MPAF 100 LB ARA-A MPAF 100 LB ARA-B MPAF 100 LB ASCE MPAF 100 LB DY MPAF 100 LB NH MPAF 100 LB RE MPAF 100 LB RE-HF MPAF 100 LB PRR MPAF 100 LB PS MPAF 105 LB DY MPAF 115/119 LB RE MPAF 122 CB MPAF 127 LB DYM MPAF 130 LB RE MPAF 130 LB RE-HF MPAF 130 LB HF-B MPAF 130 LB PS MPAF 131 LB RE MPAF 132 LB RE MPAF 133 LB RE MPAF 136 LB RE MPAF 136 LB LVM MPAF 140 LB RE MPAF 141 LB AB MPAF 152 LB PS * MPAF 155 LB PS *
RAIL
RAIL SHOES DRILLING ON GUARD RAILS
TYPE OF
RAIL
100 LB ARA-B 2 1/4” 112/115/119 LB RE 2 5/8” 115 LB-RE-3132 3 1/32” 132 LB RE 3 9/32” 136 LB RE 3 1/4”
RAIL SHOES DRILLING ON GIRDER RAILS
TYPE OF
RAIL
128/149 LB 3” 128/149 LB 2 3/4” 149 LB 2 3/4” GGR 118 2 3/8” RI60/RI60N 2.87” NP4A/NP4AM 2.87” 180-105 LB 2.87”
H
inches
MPAF 100 LB ARA-B GR MPAF 115/119 LB RE GR MPAF 115 LB-RE-3132 MPAF 132 LB-RE-3932 MPAF 136 LB-RE-314
H
inches
MPAF 128/149 LB GR MPAF 128/149 LB GR 234 MPAF 149 LB GR 234 MPAF GGR 118 MPAF RI 60 N MPAF NP4AM MPAF BA9101
RAIL SHOE
(Using DBG-GR clamp)
RAIL SHOE
(Using DBG-LY clamp and 2” depth cutters)
A C
RAIL END
B
3.6) JOINT BAR POSITIONING GAUGES
IL
END
G
ES
Positioning gauges MRF-Y... for drilling joint bar holes at pre-defi ned distances between rail end and holes center lines.
HOLES DISTANCES (inch)
POSITIONING
GAUGE
2 21/32" 7 1/4" 5 1/2"
MRF Y10
3 1/2" 6" 6"
2 21/32" 7 1/4" 5 1/2"
MRF Y11
A B C
3 1/2" 4 3/4" 4 3/4"
2 23/32" 6" 7"
MRF Y12
3 1/2" 6" 6"
3" 6" -
MRF Y13
2 7/16" 5" -
MRF Y14
2 7/16" 7" -
2 3/8" 7" -
MRF Y15
2 3/4" 6 3/4" 6 3/4"
2 11/16" 5 1/2" 5 1/2"
MRF Y16C
3 1/2" 6" 6"
MRF Y10: suitable for drilling the following rails 100 ARA-B, 115 and 119 LB RE MRF Y11: suitable for drilling the following rails 100 ARA-B, 105 DL&W MRF Y12: suitable for drilling the following rails 115, 119, 132, 136, 140 LB RE, 130 and 155 PS MRF Y13: suitable for drilling the following rails 80, 90 LB ASCE and 100 ARA-A MRF Y14: suitable for drilling the 85 LB ASCE rail MRF Y15: suitable for drilling the 130 LB RE and 136 LE.VAL rails MRF Y: universal positioning gauge for all rail sizes
Note: other positioning gauge sizes available upon request.
8
3.7) BROACH CUTTERS
These cutters rapidly produce high quality, accurate holes in a single pass. The automatic lubrocooling system reduces friction and eliminates heat build up during the drilling operation. Un­der standard conditions a broach cutter can drill 40-50 holes, depending on the hardness of the rail.
HOLE
DIAMETER
(inch)
7/8"
15/16"
1"
1 1/16"
1 1/8"
1 3/16"
1 1/4"
1 5/16"
1 3/8"
1 7/16"
1 1/2"
3/4" 7/8"
15/16“
1“
1 1/16"
1 1/8"
1 3/16“
1 1/4"
1 5/16“
1 3/8"
1 7/16"
1 1/2"
9/16"
3/4"
13/16"
7/8"
15/16"
1"
1 1/8"
BROACH
CUTTER
15128 15130 15132 15234 TSC 1 1/8" 15138 TSC 1 1/4" TSC 1 5/16" 15144 15146 TSC 1 1/2" TSC 3/4" 01354 01355 01356 01357 01358 01359 01360 01361 01362 01363 01364 12218 3-12224 3-12226 3-12228 3-12230 3-12232 3-12236
PILOT
BIT
Ref. PPC 2
Ref. PPL 2
3-10528
MAX.
DEPTH OF CUT
(inches)
7/8 "
2 "
3 "
All the broach cutters allow automatic cooling by means of the SR5000 unit supplied with the drills.
9
3.8) SPECIAL SPIRAL TWIST BITS
Using these bits guarantees optimum performance during the drilling operations. As a rule, under normal conditions, a spiral bit can drill 70-100 holes, depending on the hardness of the rail.
Diam.
with adapter
APED...
Diam.
without adapter
HOLE
DIAMETER
(inch)
9/32”
3/8” 1/2” 5/8” 3/4” 7/8” 1/2” 3/4” 7/8”
1” 1 1/8” 1 1/4”
For tools of other types, check the dimensional compatibility (particularly the size of the attachment and the length).
SPIRAL
BIT
PE70 PE95 C PE130 PE160 PE190 PE220 PE130L-AR PE3/4”-L1-AR PE7/8”-L1-AR PE1”-L1-AR PE1-1/8”-L1-AR PE1-1/4”-L1-AR
ADAPTER
APED70
APED 3/8 Y
APED 130
APED135/165 without adapter without adapter
APED 130 without adapter without adapter without adapter without adapter without adapter
SPACER
included in the APED 70
included in the APED 3/8 Y
included in the APED 130
included in the APED
135/165
DPE DPE
included in the APED 130
DPE DPE DPE DPE
TST50 + DBG-AY TST50 + DBG-AY TST50 + DBG-AY TST50 + DBG-AY TST50 + DBG-AY TST50 + DBG-AY
3.9) "LR2" LUBROCOOLER CONCENTRATE, 1 or 5 gallons for optimum operation of both the broach cutters and the spiral bits. This product of vegetable origin, to be watered down in the percentage 95% water, 5% oil, will provide a white colour mixture very eff ective for the drilling operations resulting in no heating at the rail or the drilling machines.
3.10) "LR3" ANTIFREEZE CONCENTRATE of 1 or 5 gallons added to the lubro­cooling mixture with the right percentage will maintain the lubrocooling mixture fl uid in negative temperature consitions.
ADDITIONAL
ACCESSORIES
not required not required not required not required not required not required
LR 2
LR 3
10
4. SR5000 COOLANT UNIT (Ref. to Fig. 3)
The type SR5000 coolant unit (01) consists of a tank complete with tube and maximum pressure valve, fi tted with a pump device for pressurisation, which must be connected to the attachment (35) on the drill by means of its quick-coupling (03).
The delivery and shut-off of the lubrocoolant are controlled automatically, when drilling with a broach cutter, by the guide bit; when drilling with a spiral bit, delivery and shut-off of the fl uid must be eff ected manually by operating the tap (02). The use of the lubrocoolant supplied
by Cembre, in the recommended concentrations, guarantees optimum use of the drilling tools.
Consumption of the lubrocoolant depends both on the variable degree of opening of the tap (02) and the inner pressure of the tank: it is therefore advisable to open the tap a little when the tank is at maximum pressure, while it must be fully opened when the pressure in the tank is low.
When using the coolant system, pay careful attention to the instructions on the tank label.
Warning:
When the tank is not under pressure, check that the bush on the maximum pressure valve is
screwed right down.
To fi ll tank with lubrocoolant, turn handle anticlockwise approximately 2 turns to release
handle locking mechanism. Remove handle/piston assembly from tank.
Detail of the max pressure valve
01 – Tank complete with hose and max. pressure valve 02 – Tap 03 – Quick-coupling 17 – Vent valve 35 – Attachment valve
01
FIG. 3 – COOLANT UNIT
11
02
03
35
17
The drill is equipped with a coolant attachment valve (35) and a vent valve (17) which are located as shown (Fig. 3). If under certain operating circumstances they need to be interchanged, proceed as follows:
– Using a 17 mm hexagonal spanner unscrew the vent valve from its seat. – Using the 4 mm allen key provided with the drill, remove the appropriate coolant valve from its seat and fi t into the vent valve seat. – Fit the vent valve into the into the vacant coolant valve seat.
When temperatures fall below 32° F (0° C) the lubrocoolant
may freeze which could cause damage to the seals contained in the drill coolant system. It is therefore advisable, when storing the drilling machine, to empty the lubrocoolant system completely. Proceed as follows (Fig. 4):
– Disconnect the quick coupling (03) from the coolant attachment (35) on the drilling machine. – Tilt the machine so that the coolant attachment is at its lowest point allowing for natural drainage. – Operate the advancing lever (36) to advance and retract the drilling spindle. – Gently shake the machine to expel all fl uid.
36
FIG. 4
4.1) ARE adaptor
03
For use with type SR5000 coolant unit. The ARE adaptor is inserted in the quick-coupling of the tank tube (Ref. to Fig. 5), it may be used to provide manual external cooling when cutters are
used to enlarge existing holes, or when using spiral bits not designed for automatic cooling.
If necessary the ARE adaptor can also be used to clean various parts of the drill, by means of the lubrocoolant pressure jet, e.g. parts such as the tool clamping seat in the spindle shaft, seats for the jig fi xing screws, etc.
35
ARE adaptor
FIG. 5 – ARE ADAPTOR
12
5. SPINDLE ADVANCE LEVER (Ref. to Fig. 6)
The spindle is advanced by moving the lever (36) (See Fig. 6 a). The lever is fi tted with a release pawl (39) which, when pressed, ren­ders it independent of the hub and hence the spindle; the operator can therefore easily vary the angular position of the lever without movement of the spindle (Fig.6).
36
FIG. 6
6b - With the release pawl (39) pressed, the lever is released from its hub and can repeat the previous travel without the spindle moving.
5.1) Adjustment of the advance lever
The movement of the lever must never be loose, for adjustment proceed to tighten it by loading the cup springs by means of the associated self-locking nut, after removing the protective cap (see Fig. 7).
6a - Moving the lever (36) towards the operator produces a corresponding advance of the spindle.
6c - With the hub released, moving the lever towards the operator produces a corresponding advance of this spindle.
FIG. 7
13
6. PREPARING THE DRILL
6.1) Assembling broach cutters (Ref. to Figs. 8-11).
6.1.1) Insert the pilot bit in the cutter from the side of the spigot.
6.1.2) Using the lever (36), position the spindle shaft (07) so that both grub screws (18) become
accessible and suffi cient space is provided to insert the cutter; if necessary rotate the spindle shaft manually and suffi ciently by inserting the 4 mm male hexagon key in the appropriate intermediate gear housing (33) in the crankcase of the drill corresponding to the feed handle (71) (see Fig. 11).
6.1.3) Insert the cutter in the spindle shaft so that the two engaging dogs on the cutter spigot line up with the grub screws (18).
6.1.4) Clamp the cutter by fully tightening the grub screws by means of the 4 mm male hexagon key.
6.1.5) Check that the guide bit slides freely by applying slight pressure on it.
Engaging dogs
18
Short type broach cutter Maximum drilling thickness: 1 inch
Pilot bit PP...
07
Pilot bit PPL ...
Long type broach cutter Maximum drilling thickness: 2 inches
FIG. 8 – ASSEMBLING BROACH CUTTERS
6.2) Assembling spiral bits (Ref. to Figs. 9 - 11)
6.2.1) Using the advance lever, position the spindle shaft so that both grub screws become acces-
sible and suffi cient space is provided to insert the spiral bit; if necessary rotate the spindle shaft manually and suffi ciently by inserting the 4 mm male hexagon key in the appropriate intermediate gear housing in the crankcase of the drill corresponding to the feed handle (see Fig. 11).
14
6.2.2) Insert into the spindle shaft, the DPE spacer required to activate the coolant system. If it necessary to use an APE... adaptor, the bit must fi rst be fi tted into the corresponding APE adaptor and locked with the appropriate grub screw, then the DPE spacer inserted.
Note: Adaptors type APED… (e.g. APED 135/165) do not require use of DPE spacer.
6.2.3) Insert the bit-spacer unit in the spindle shaft so that the two engaging dogs on the bit spigot line up with the grub screws. Press the bit-spacer unit home against the inner seat of the
spindle: this will enable the DPE spacer to open the coolant circuit (see Fig. 10).
6.2.4) Clamp the bit by fully tightening the two grub screws(18) using the 4 mm male allen key.
APE ...
18
DPE *
Bits PE ... (e.g. PE70)
07
DPE
* use only for APE, not required for APED
Bits PE ... (e.g. PE 190)
FIG. 9 – ASSEMBLING SPIRAL BITS
33
FIG. 11 – MANUAL SPINDLE ROTATION
15
FIG. 10 – ASSEMBLING THE BIT-SPACER UNIT
71
7. RAIL DRILL TYPE LD-41PY
Ref. LD-41PY consist of the LD-41PNY basic drill (see page 2) complete with the DBG-Y moving arm device for clamping to the rail web and the track fi ttings (Refer to Fig. 12).
The DBG-Y clamping device consists of: – Clamping unit – Type TDB6 standard termination. – Socket head cap screws M8x25 (2 pcs). – Spring washers (4 pcs). – Reference rod.
reference
rod
TDB 6
M 8x25 screws
and spring washers
FIG. 12 – DRILL WITH DBG-Y CLAMPING DEVICE
16
7.1) Assembling of the termination of the DBG-Y device with moving arm for clamping the drill to the rail web and track fi ttings.
The termination TDB 6 of the DBG-Y device, with moving arm, have been designed for adaptation to the diff erent operating conditions on the rails and track fi ttings; their assembly is shown in Fig. 13.
• When disassembling the TDB 6 termination ensure that, after removing the pivot, the complete
assembly is slid away downward without acting on the holding plate.
holding plate
FIG. 13 – ASSEMBLY OF THE TERMINATION
7.2) Assembly of the DBG-Y clamping device on the drill
The DBG-Y clamping device is fi tted to the front plate of the drill, centred by means of the refer­ence pin supplied and secured with the two socket head cap screws M8x25 (35) also supplied. The assembly is illustrated in Fig. 14.
17
DBG-Y Clamping device
FIG. 14 – ASSEMBLY OF DBG-Y CLAMPING DEVICE
35
Rail drill front plate
7.3) Assembly of positioning shoes (Ref. to Fig. 15)
7.3.1) The type MPAF.. and MPAU positioning shoes are secured to the front plate (22) of the drill by means of the two socket head cap screws M 6x16 supplied.
reference pin
22
FIG. 15 – ASSEMBLY OF POSITIONING SHOES
MPAF...
MPAU
screws M6x16
18
7.4) Clamping to the rail web (Ref. to Fig. 16) The special shape of the positioning shoes, each corresponding to the type of rail, enables the drill to be positioned quickly, accurately and safely on the element to be drilled. To position the drill, complete with the clamping termination (§ 7.1) and the positioning shoe (§
7.3) suitable for the type of rail to be drilled, proceed as follows:
7.4.1) Withdraw the spindle shaft (07) completely by means of the lever (36).
7.4.2) Bring the moving arm (03) of the clamping device into the fully open position by means of
the handwheel (11).
7.4.3) Place the drill on the rail at the point where the drilling is to be carried out, and clamp it by tightening the handwheel (11) right down: the positioning shoe will automatically position
the cutter or spiral bit in line with the desired axis; if accurate positioning relative to the longitudinal axis of the rail is required, use the reference rod (18).
11
36
FIG. 16 – POSITIONING OF THE DRILL
19
18
03
07
<>
8. DRILLING (Ref. to Figs. 17-18)
Check engine oil level before operation (see § 13.2.4)
Switch on the cooling system before starting the drill (see § 4)
8.1) Drill fi tted with “short” type broach cutter (for drilling thicknesses of up to 1").
The drilling sequence may be started with the drill fi tted with the broach cutter (§ 6.1), clamping termination (§ 7.1), positioning shoe (§ 7.3), the drill being clamped to the rail (§ 7.4), as follows:
8.1.1) Connect the female quick-coupling of the SR5000 coolant unit to the male coupling (35) on the drill.
8.1.2) Open the tap (02) fi tted on the coolant unit hose.
8.1.3) Using the lever (36) bring the guide bit
almost in contact with the rail (Fig. 17a); keeping the release pawl (39) pressed, release the lever from its cup and return into the initial position (Fig. 17b), which will enable the travel of the lever (36) to be used in the most advantageous way.
Fig. 17a
36
FIG. 17 – DRILLING
Fig. 17b
39
Fig. 17c
20
8.1.4) Start the engine, following instructions on § 11.
8.1.5) Proceed to drill by initially applying light pressure on the lever (36), increasing the pressure progressively, avoiding jolts, and fi nally relieving the pressure in the exit phase. When drilling close to raised markings on the rail the initial pressure must be extremely light until the markings disappear, otherwise the cutter may be damaged.
8.1.6) The pilot bit will enable the lubrocoolant to be discharged throughout the drilling process.
8.1.7) When drilling has been completed, fully retract the spindle, stop the motor by pressing the switch to "OFF" position, and make sure that drilling swarf is removed before recommencing
drilling.
8.1.8) After drilling it is advisable to remove with the brush all swarf from the tool and spindle area.
8.2) Drill fi tted with “long” type broach cutter (for drilling thicknesses of up to 2"). Follow the sequence described in § 8.1, taking care to position the drill on the rail by keeping the spindle fully withdrawn.
11
36
02
FIG. 18 – DRILLING
21
35
39
Approach
Start drilling
with discharge of lubrocoolant
Drilling
Finish drilling
with removal of swarf and switching off of lubrocoolant
FIG. 19 – COOLANT DRILLING WITH BROACH CUTTER
8.3) Drill fi tted with special spiral bit
Follow the sequence described in (§ 8.1), taking care to position the drill on the rail by keeping the spindle fully withdrawn. Bear in mind that the coolant circuit, instead of being automatically opened and closed by the guide bit, is kept open at all times by the DPE spacer fi tted on the spigot of the spiral bit; it must therefore be activated, by opening the tap (02), (see § 4) before starting to drill, then switched off after drilling by closing the tap.
DPE spacer APE adapter Spiral bit
FIG. 20 – COOLANT DRILLING WITH SPIRAL BIT
22
9. EXAMPLE OF SPECIAL RAIL DRILL APPLICATIONS
– Use on girder rail (Ref. to Fig. 21 a-b, example for 128 GR or GGR 118).
DBG-LY over rail clamp and
the specifi c shoes (combina­tion) allows the positioning on both sides of the rails. Use of 2" depth of cut broach cutters
– Use on running rails (Ref. to Fig. 22) (narrow passage of the articulated arm)
FIG. 21b – Side 2 FIG. 21a – Side 1
DBG-GR over rail clamp equipped with TDB1 termination
10. SPECIAL APPLICATIONS FOR Cembre RAIL DRILLS
MPAF 85 LB ASCE
= Application developed for narrow chairs
*
1 = For drilling 56 lb aluminium bar manufactered by FOSTER 2 = For drilling 84 lb aluminium bar manufactered by FOSTER 3 = For drilling 84 lb aluminium bar manufactered by PORTER
23
FIG. 22
11. START ENGINE
Before starting the engine, ensure that:
- the spindle shaft is fully retracted.
- the accelerator control lever is positioned at the low speed position.
11.1) Set the engine “ON/OFF” switch to the “ON” position (Fig. a).
11.2) Set the choke lever to the CLOSED position;
when engine is warm or in the case of high ambient temperatures, this lever may require setting to the OPEN position (Fig. b).
11.3) Keeping the accelerator control lever at the low speed position, press the priming bulb repeatedly until fuel can be seen in the clear-plastic fuel-return tube (Fig. c).
11.4) Pull the starter grip lightly until resistance is felt, then pull briskly (Fig. d). Return the starter grip gently.
Do not pull the rope out all the way. Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine, return it gently to prevent damage to the starter.
11.5) If the choke lever was moved to the CLOSED position
to start the engine, gradually move it to the OPEN position as the engine warms up (Fig. e).
11.6) Keep the engine “warming up” for at least 3 minutes before starting any actual drilling.
11.7) To stop the engine, set the accelerator lever at the low speed position and allow the engine to run at low speed for 2 or 3 minutes before stopping. Set the “ON/OFF” switch to the “OFF” position.
a)
b)
c)
NOTICE: the engine will per­form at its optimum after a “running-in” period of ap­proximately 200 drilling op­erations.
d)
24
e)
12. CHECK FUEL
E
WARNING
- Gasoline is extremely fl ammable and explosive.
- Stop engine before refueling.  DO NOT SMOKE.
- Refuel in a well ventilated area away from fl ame or sparks.
- Stop engine and allow to cool before refueling.
When handling petrol:
- Risk of intoxication, avoid inhalation of petrol vapours.
- Risk of irritation, avoid prolonged and repeated contact with skin.
- Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, an odourless and deadly poison.
- Do not run the engine in an enclosed area.
- To avoid a serious burn, do not touch a hot engine or muffl er.
- The engine becomes hot during operation.
The LD-41PY drilling machine features a 4-CYCLE gasoline engine run on unleaded regular gas­oline only.
Pump octane rating 86 or higher. For refuel proceed as follow: – Check the fuel level by looking through the translucent fuel tank. – Stop the engine and open the fuel cap, if the engine has been running, allow it to cool. – Refi ll fuel to the upper level. – Do not overfi ll with fuel. – When fi lling the fuel tank, always use the fuel fi lter. – Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting the engine.
FUEL FILLER CAP
TAPPO SERBATOIO
25
MAXIMUM
LIVELLO SUPERIOR
FUEL LEVE
L
FUEL FILLER CAP
13. STORAGE
26
foldingi
ng arm dev
ice alloo
vided in the plastic cas
efor
c
When work has been completed, put away the drill by proceeding as follows:
13.1) Depressurise the tank of the SR5000 coolant unit (see § 4), close the tap (02) on the tube from the tank, and disconnect the quick-coupling (03).
13.2) Carefully clean the drill, particularly in the spindle area, removing machining waste (swarf, etc.) and any deposits of lubricating coolant.
13.3) Fully withdraw the spindle.
13.4) Place the drill and the SR5000 coolant unit in a sealed place free from dust, moisture and the
risk of accidental impact.
For better protection Cembre recommends the use of the VAL P24 plastic case or VAL P24-CS (variant with folding handle and wheels, see Fig. 24a) designed for this purpose (see § 3.2). The DBG-Y moving arm device allows the drill to be housed and locked in the case. Suitable housings are also provided in the plastic case for containing the most commonly used accessories.
ACCESSORIES
RAIL DRILL
ACCESSORIES
FIG. 23 - STORAGE CASE
PLASTIC CASE
26
14. MAINTENANCE
Before you service or remove parts, stop the engine and allow it to cool.
Always remove the cap from the spark plug when servicing the engine to prevent acci­ dental starting.
After the fi rst 10 operating hours, proceed with sump oil change, as follows:
(Ref. to Figs. 24 and 24a)
– Remove the cap with the magnetic insert (28). – Remove the oil fi ller cap (07). – Make sure that all the oil comes out by tilting slightly the drilling machine in order to make the operation easier. – Clean the cap (28) (see § 14.1.2). – Reassemble the cap. – Fill the oil sump to the level indicator (see § 14.1.1) using the oil supplied with the drilling machine; it will be necessary to use about 100 ml oil. – Replace the oil fi ller cap (07).
07
Ensure that disposal of used oil is in
accordance with current legislation.
14.1) ORDINARY MAINTENANCE OF THE DRILL
Every 20 hours of operation
14.1.1) Topping up oil (Ref. to Figs. 24 and 24a)
With the drill switched off and placed on a fl at surface, check the oil level in the crankcase by looking through the transparent inspection cover (19). The level must be approximately half way up the cover; if the level is low, top up the oil by unscrewing the cap (07) at the top of the crankcase and adding the quantity of oil required.
Only use the oil grade recommended in § 1. Never use regenerated or used oil. The oil must be clean.
FIG. 24
FIG. 24a
27
19
28
14.1.2) Removal of metal residues from the crankcase
When the drill is positioned as shown in Fig. 25unscrew the cap with magnetic insert (28) on which any metal residues present in the oil will have collected. Carefully clean the magnetic insert with a clean cloth and screw it back into the appropriate housing.
FIG. 25 – REMOVAL OF
METAL RESIDUES
Every 50 hours of operating
14.1.3) Checking of screws.
– Check and re-tighten all screws where necessary.
14.1.4) Lubrication (Ref. to Figs. 32 and 33) – Lubricate the spindle support housing by means of the appropriate lubricator (25), the screw of the DBG-Y clamping device.
14.1.5) Cleaning of coolant fi lter (Ref. to Fig. 26) The coolant system of the drilling machine is provided with anti-impurity fi lter; should a decrease of the fl ow of the lubrocoolant be noticed, it may be necessary to clean it in the following way: – Using a 14mm key, unscrew the coupling (02). – Extract the fi lter and clean it carefully. – Reassemble the fi lter into the coupling (02) as shown in the Fig. 26, fully tighten the coupling.
anti-impurity fi lter
28
02
FIG. 26 – CLEANING OF COOLANT FILTER
28
14.2 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE OF THE COMBUSTION ENGINE
Periodic inspections are essential for the proper functioning of the engine; refer to "HONDA" manual provided with the machine for the safe use of the engine and for further requested maintenance operations.
Every 100 hours of operation
14.2.1) Fuel fi lter cleaning (Ref. to Fig. 27)
– Check that the engine oil fi ller cap is tightened securely. – Remove the fuel fi ller cap, and drain the fuel into an approved gasoline container by tipping the engine toward the fuel fi ller neck. – Pull the fuel fi lter out through the fuel fi ller neck by hooking the black fuel tube with a piece of wire, such as a partly straightened paper clip. – Inspect the fuel fi lter. If the fuel fi lter is dirty, wash it gently with nonfl ammable or high fl ash point solvent. If the fuel fi lter is excessively dirty, replace it. – Remove water and dirt from inside the fuel tank by rinsing it out with non-fl ammable or high fl ash point solvent. – Insert the fuel fi lter into the fuel tank and tighten the fuel fi ller cap securely.
Improper use of solvents can result in fi re or explosion.
fuel fi lter
FIG. 27 – FUEL FILTER CLEANING
Every 3 months or 25 hours of operation
14.2.2) Air fi lter cleaning (Ref. to Fig. 28)
– Press the latch tab (A) on the top of the air cleaner cover and remove the cover. – Clean the fi lter element in warm soapy water, rinse and allow to dr y thoroughly, or clean in non fl ammable solvent and allow to dry. – Dip the fi lter element in clean engine oil, then squeeze out all excess oil. – Wipe dirt from the air cleaner body and cover, using a moist rag. Be careful to prevent dirt from entering the carburettor. – Reinstall the fi lter element and air cleaner cover. Always replace damaged fi lter elements.
Operating in dusty condition may require more frequent maintenance than above. Do not operate the engine with air fi lter removed.
29
A
fi lter element
FIG. 28 – AIR FILTER CLEANING
Every year or 100 hours of operation
14.2.3) Spark plug cleaning (Ref. to Fig. 29)
– Using a 4 mm allen key remove the fi xing screw on the top of the red cover. – Disconnect the spark plug wire lead and remove the spark plug with the key supplied. Inspect the spark plug. Replace it if damaged or badly fouled, if the sealing washer is in poor condition, or if the electrode is worn. Measure the spark plug electrode gap, correct the gap if necessary by carefully bending the side electrode. The gap should be: 0.60-0.70 mm (0.024-0.028 in). – Install the spark plug carefully, by hand, to avoid crossthreading. – When installing a new spark plug, tighten 1/2 turn with the key to compress the washer. When reinstalling the original spark plug, tighten 1/8-1/4 turn with the key to compress the washer.
A loose spark plug can overheat and damage
spark plug
the engine. Overtightening the spark plug can damage the threads in the cylinder head.
– Attach the spark plug cap to the spark plug. Install the top cover, and tighten the fi xing screw. – In case of plug replacement, use type NGK, CM5H,
CMR5H or equivalents.
FIG. 29 – SPARK PLUG CLEANING
13.2.4) Check engine oil (each use) (Ref. to Fig. 30)
Before checking or refi lling engine oil, be sure the machine is located on a stable, level surface and stopped. – Remove the oil fi ller cap/dipstick and wipe it clean. – Insert the oil fi ller cap/dipstick without screwing it into the oil fi ller neck, then remove it to check the oil level shown on the dipstick. If the oil level is near or below the lower limit mark on the dipstick, fi ll to the bottom edge of the oil fi ll hole with the recommended oil (see § 1). – Change oil if it is contaminated. – Wipe off any spilled oil before starting the engine. – Reinstall the oil fi ller cap/dipstick and tighten securely.
LIMITE
SUPERIORE
MITE
UPPER LIMIT
RIORE
UPPER LIMIT
OIL FILLER CAP/DIPSTICK
FIG. 30 – CHECK ENGINE OIL
LOWER LIMIT
OIL FILL HOLE (bottom edge)
30
14.2.5) Engine oil change (Ref. to Figs. 30 and 31)
Initial oil change: fi rst month or after 10 hours of operation
Thereafter: every 6 months or 50 hours of operation
– Drain the used oil when the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly and completely. – Check that the fuel fi ller cap is tightened securely. – Place a suitable container below the engine to catch the used oil. – Remove the oil fi ller cap/dipstick and drain the oil into the container by tipping the machine toward the oil fi ller neck. Some oil will remain in the engine after draining, when refi lling with fresh oil, start with less than
2.7 US oz (80 ml). – With the engine in a level position, fi ll to the bottom edge of the oil fi ll hole (Ref. to Fig. 30 and
31) with the recommended oil (see § 1).
– MAX OIL CAPACITY: 3.4 US oz (100 ml).
Always use the best grade and clean oil. Contaminated oil, poor quality oil and shortage of oil cause damage to engine or shorten the engine life.
Ensure that disposal of used oil is in
oil fi ller cap/dipstick
accordance with current legislation.
14.2.6) Checking of screws.
FIG. 31 – ENGINE OIL CHANGE
– Check and re-tighten all screws where necessary.
14.3 SPECIAL SERVICING.
14.3.1) Storing the drilling machine for long periods.
– Completely empty the fuel tank. – Start the engine and let it run until it stops, so that all fuel is exhausted from the machine. – Remove the spark plug. – Pour 3-5 cm
3
of oil into the cylinder. – Repeatedly pull gently on the starting rope so that dispersion of oil in the cylinder is achieved and reinstall the spark plug. – Using a clean cloth soaked with motor oil, clean all metal parts of the machine. – Store the drilling machine in its appropriate case or in a dry environment protecting it against accidental damage and dust.
31
11
10
09
08 07
06
05
04
03 02 01
Guarantee conditions cease upon usage of non original spare parts.
When ordering spare parts always give the following information:
- spare part code
- spare part description
- drilling machine model
- drilling machine serial number
FIG. 32 – LD-41PNY DRILL ASSEMBLY
32
12 13
14 15
16 17
18 19
20 21 22 23
24 25
26 27
28
33
6001209 6900060 6001731 6001198 6002607 6002602 6001397 6340160
6001195
6900346
6001211
Code N°
Magnetic cap
28
M 4x8 screw
27
Cooling connection guard
26
Lubricator
25
Front plate
24
Drilling spindle
23
Complete air valve
22
M 8 x 10 grub screw
21
-
-
-
Fuel fi lter
20
Level gauge
19
Fuel tank
18
Handle Screw
17
Fuel tank cap
16
ON/OFF Switch
15
Item
Description
1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
Qty
-
-
6003476
­6380330 6002613 6001166 6003034 6490050 6001940 6360480 6001176 6001428 6001489
Code N°
Engine
13
Air fi lter element
12
Spark plug
11
Handle
10
Complete handgrip
09
Accelerator lever
08
Cap
07
Carriage handle
06
Spindle advancing lever
05
O-ring
04
Lever release pawl
03 02
Complete cooling connection
01
Body
Item QtyDescription
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Starting handgrip
14
14
17
12
11
13
16
01
02
03
04
05
08
09
07
25
20
23
21
22
24
29
30
10
06
26
27
28
1111122442111211121111111
Clamping support left shoulder
Clamping support right shoulder
M 8 x 10 grub screw
Clamping handle knob
Blocking lever
Compl. blocking screw
6380310
6001150
6001658
Thickness
6001659
Threaded bush
ø14 Circlip
ø10 Circlip
Spacer
Pin
ø 8 x 50 pin
M5 ball dowel
M 6 x 18 screw
Spring washer
M 8 x 25 screw
ø4 x 10 pin
ø1,8x35 Split pin
TDB 6 termination
Blocking side
30292827262524232221201716131211100908070605040302
6001154
6700524
6040421
6001155
6001156
6760378
6340612
6900314
6650144
6900348
6760222
6140082
6001775
6001751
6001756
6001754
6340160
Adjusting bush
Cup spring
ø2,5 x 16 Split pin
Clamping support
6001152
6520422
6140085
6001145
1
Qty
Description
Drilling reference rod
01
Item
6001281
Code N°
FIG. 33 – “DBG-Y” RAIL WEB CLAMPING DEVICE
34
15. WARNINGS
15.1) Regularly check for correct tightening (torque) of the fi xing screws of the drilling tools and
positioning templates.
15.2) Avoid pressure jolts on the advancing lever during drilling.
15.3) Always make sure that the drilling swarf is properly removed before starting to drill a new
hole.
15.4) Incomplete clamping of the drill on the rail to be drilled may lead to the breakage or accel­ erated wear of the drilling tool and damage to the spindle shaft bearings.
15.5) If it is necessary to operate the drill without the cutter inserted, remove the locking grub screws from the spindle shaft.
15.6) Avoid leaving the SR5000 tank under pressure and exposed to sunlight for long periods of time.
15.7) Should the DBG-Y clamping device be removed, make sure that by reassembling it, the two locking screws are fi rmly fastened.
16. RETURN TO Cembre FOR OVERHAUL
In the case of a breakdown contact our Area Agent who will advise you on the problem and give you the necessary instructions on how to dispatch the tool to our nearest service Centre; if possible, attach a copy of the Test Certifi cate supplied by Cembre together with the tool or fi ll in and attach the form available in the “ASSISTANCE” section of the Cembre website.
APPENDIX “A”
Factors which infl uence the number of holes that can be made according to the tool used:
– Hardness of the material to be drilled. – Thickness to be drilled. – Stability of the drill clamping and correct assembly of the drilling tool. – Suitable lubrocooling (lubrication/cooling) to keep the temperature of the tool low so as not
to compromise the effi ciency of the cutting edges, whilst at the same time facilitating the removal of the swarf. – Contact time of the cutting edges of the tool with the material to be drilled; bear in mind that the faster the hole is made, the greater the effi ciency.
– Observance of these basic rules:
1) Commence drilling by exerting light pressure on the advancing lever, progressively inc­ reasing and then relaxing it when the tool is in the exit phase.
2) Avoid pressure surges and advance according to the diameter of the drilling diameter, to avoid scratching the material or damaging the cutting edges of the tool.
3) Remember that a tool with effi cient cutting edges requires a lower application pressure than one that has already made a certain number of holes.
4) When holes are made close to raised lettering on the rails, commence drilling with very light pressure until the lettering disappears, to avoid possible breakage of the tool.
5) Bear in mind that when operating on very hard rails, as in the case of quality 1100 steel, it is advisable to increase the lubrocoolant fl ow rate.
35
Cembre S.p.A.
Via Serenissima, 9 25135 Brescia (Italia) Telefono: 030 36921 Telefax: 030 3365766 E-mail: sales@cembre.com www.cembre.it
Cembre España S.L.
Calle Verano, 6 y 8 - P.I. Las Monjas 28850 Torrejón de Ardoz - Madrid (España) Teléfono: 91 4852580 Telefax: 91 4852581 E-mail: comercial@cembre.es www.cembre.es
www.cembre.com
Cembre Ltd.
Dunton Park Kingsbury Road, Curdworth - Sutton Coldeld West Midlands B76 9EB (Great Britain) Tel.: 01675 470440 - Fax: 01675 470220 E-mail: sales@cembre.co.uk www.cembre.co.uk
Cembre GmbH
Heidemannstraße 166 80939 München (Deutschland) Telefon: 089 3580676 Telefax: 089 35806777 E-mail: sales@cembre.de www.cembre.de
Cembre Inc.
Raritan Center Business Park 181 Fieldcrest Avenue Edison, New Jersey 08837 (USA) Tel.: 732 225-7415 - Fax: 732 225-7414 E-mail: Sales.US@cembreinc.com www.cembreinc.com
Cembre S.a.r.l.
22 Avenue Ferdinand de Lesseps 91420 Morangis (France) Tél.: 01 60 49 11 90 - Fax: 01 60 49 29 10 CS 92014 – 91423 Morangis Cédex E-mail: info@cembre.fr www.cembre.fr
36
This manual is the property of Cembre.
Any reproduction (in full or in part) is forbidden without the prior written permission of Cembre.
Cembre reserve the right to modify the specifi cations in this manual without prior notice.
cod. 6261198
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