CELER CMM1530-LC Datasheet

3236 Scott Boulevard Santa Clara, California 95054 Phone: (408) 986-5060 Fax: (408) 986-5095
CMM1530-LC
Features
Operation as Low as 3.0V 38% Linear Power Added Efficiency+30 dBm Output Power (IS-136 TDMA Mode) +28.5 dBm Output Power (IS-98 CDMA Mode)32 dB Gain at Operating OutputTested Under Digital ModulationNew Low-Cost, Thermally Enhanced,
LCC-8 Package
PHEMT Material Technology Applications
PCS HandsetsPCS Base StationsWireless Local Loop Subscriber Units CDMAone Handsets
Description
The CMM1530-LC is a linear power amplifier intended for use in PCS handsets and wireless local loop sub­scriber units. The amplifier can be biased to meet the require­ments of PCS-1900, IS-136 (TDMA), IS-98 (CDMA) or DCS­1800 systems. It is a member of Celeritek’s new Triniti DX Pro™ family of 3V power amplifier MMICs.
The CMM1530-LC is packaged in a low-cost, space efficient, LCC-8 package that provides excellent electrical sta­bility and low thermal resistance. The part requires minimal external circuitry for bias and matching to reduce space and cost.
This device is unconditionally stable under all source and load impedances.
1.85 to 1.91 GHz
3.0V, 30 dBm, PCS/PCN LCC-8 Power Amplifier
Advanced Product Information November 2002
(1 of 4)
Ground Tab
Vg2 1
Vd1 4
Vg1 2
RF IN 3
7 RF OUT/V
d3
8 V
g3
5 V
d2
6 RF OUT/V
d3
Ground Tab
Functional Block Diagram
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Rating Parameter Rating Parameter Rating
Drain Voltage (+Vd) +5.5 V* Power Dissipation 5 W Operating Temperature -40°C to +90°C Drain Current (Id) 1.8 A Thermal Resistance 20°C/W Channel Temperature 150°C
RF Input Power 3 dBm* Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C Soldering Temperature 260°C for 5 Sec. DC Gate Voltage (-Vg) -3.0 V*
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Typ Units Parameter Typ Units
Drain Voltage (+Vd) 3.0 to 4.2 Volts Operating Temperature (PC Board) -30 to +80 °C
* Max (+Vd) and (-Vg) under linear operation. Max potential difference across the device at 1dB gain compression point (2V
d
+ |-Vg|) not to exceed the minimum breakdown voltage (Vbr) of +12V.
Application Information
The CMM1530-LC is a three stage amplifier that requires a positive and a negative supply voltages for proper operation. It is essential when turning on the device that the negative sup­ply be applied before the positive supply. When turning the device off, the positive supply should be removed before the negative supply is removed.
The CMM1530-LC can be operated over a range of sup­ply voltages and bias points. It is important that the maximum power dissipation of the package be observed at all times and that the maximum voltage across the device is not exceeded.
Circuit Design Considerations
Biasing Negative gate voltages are necessary to set the bias
currents of the three FET stages in the CMM1530-LC. The first stage gate bias voltage is applied to Vg1 (Pin 2). The sec­ond stage gate bias voltage is applied to Vg2 (Pin 1), while the
third stage FET gate bias is applied to Vg3 (Pin 8). It is desir­able to use one or more DACs (digital to analog converters) along with appropriate divider networks, in order to adjust the quiescent currents to within 10 mA of the target values. As an example, for CDMA applications the target quiescent current of the third FET is 85 mA, while those for the second and the first FETs are 45 and 15 mA, respectively. The total quiescent is 135 mA. It is also recommended that the quiescent currents be set in the following sequence: the third stage FET is set first, followed by the second stage FET, followed by the first stage FET. The negative supply voltages control the quiescent currents through each of the FETs and, therefore, control the output power, adjacent channel power ratios, and the currents at the full output power.
The positive supply voltages are applied to Pins 4, 5, 6
and 7.
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3236 Scott Boulevard, Santa Clara, California 95054 Phone: (408) 986-5060 Fax: (408) 986-5095
CMM1530-LC
Advanced Product Information - November 2002
(2 of 4)
Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
Frequency Range 1.85 1.91 GHz Gain @ Digital power output 28 31 dB Gain Ripple* 1805-1880 MHz & 1850-1910 MHz 1.5 dB Gain Variation Over supply voltage 2 dB/V
Over temperature 0.03 dB/°C Power Output Control Range Vdd = 0 V to +3.5 V 50 dB Power Output Meets IS-136 TDMA mask +30.0 dBm
Meets IS-98 CDMA mask +28.5 dBm Harmonics 2nd @ Digital power output, no output trapping, Po=+28.5 dBm -30 dBc
3rd @ Digital power output, no output trapping, Po=+28.5 dBm -40 dBc Noise Power in Receive Band 30 kHz bandwidth -94 dBm Linearity CDMA modulation @ +28.5 dBm Pout, 1.25 MHz offset -45 dBc/30KHz
TDMA modulation @ +30 dBm Pout - Adjacent -26 dBc
TDMA modulation @ +30 dBm Pout - Alternate -45 dBc Spurious Signal VSWR = 3:1 in-band, VSWR = 10:1 out-of-band -80 dBc Noise Figure 3.0 dB Input Return Loss 10 dB Output Return Loss 8dB Efficiency (Vdd = 3.0 V) Pout = +30.0 dBm - TDMA 36 38 %
Pout = +28.5 dBm - CDMA 32 35 % Positive Supply Current (Id) Pout IS-136 TDMA 750 mA
Pout IS-98 CDMA 595 mA Quiescent Current (Iq) No RF CDMA mode 130 mA
No RF TDMA mode 200 mA Negative Supply Current (-Ig) Includes external resistor divider 1.1 2.0 mA
Negative Supply Voltage (-Vg) Into external resistor divider -0.5 -0.8 -1.4 V
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications are guaranteed at room temperature with drain voltage (+Vd) = 3.5 V in Celeritek test fixture.
* Specifications guaranteed over the temperature range of -20°C to +80°C
It is very important to provide adequate de-coupling between the RF and DC signals in designing the DC bias cir­cuit. Inadequate by-pass capacitance and inductance around the DC supply lines can compromise the adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR), or reduce power gain and/or create oscillations. The recommend DC by-pass capacitance and low-pass in-line inductance are shown in the evaluation board on Page 4.
Matching Circuits Output matching and input matching cir­cuits are required to achieve the RF specifications in this data sheet. The recommend matching circuits are identical to the matching circuits for the evaluation board shown on Page 4. For output power matching, one shunt capacitor along the transmission line connected to Pins 6 and 7 as well as the bond wire inside the package from the output leads to the output FET are used to transform 50impedance to the load line resistance of the output FET. The placement and the value of the capacitor are important in achieving the performance desired. Matching circuits for the frequencies other than the one shown can be achieved by changing the capacitor value and the placement position of the capacitor. The device can be designed to work from UHF to around 3 GHz.
Supply Ramping To obtain power ramping, gate supply con­trol is recommend. Drain supply voltage ramping can also be used.
Modulation When biased as specified, the CMM1530-LC will achieve the required adjacent channel response for the digital PCS system specified. Celeritek tests each product under digital modulation to ensure correlation to customer applications.
Thermal
1. The copper pad on the backside of the CMM1530-LC must be soldered to the ground plane.
2. All 8 leads of the package must be soldered to the appropri­ate electrical connection.
– Continued from Page 1 –
Wideband Gain & Return Loss
vs Frequency @ 3.5 V, +25°C
353025
20
Gain, dB
0.5
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Frequency, GHz
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
Return Loss, dB
Gain
Input Return Loss
Output Return Loss
1.0
Typical Performance
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