C. Crane Twin Coil Ferrite™
AM Antenna
By Bob Grove, W8JHD
ven though some listening hobbyists
would say that AM radio is an anach-
E
ronism, there are still enough folks
listening to the 530-1700 kHz broadcast band
to justify new product development.
The traditional approach to enhancing
medium frequency reception without using
an outdoor aerial is by using a loop antenna.
These can be large or small, and either an open
winding of wire or a smaller ferrite rod loop.
Some are amplified (active) and some are not
(passive).
One of the most successful loops was the
Select-a-Tenna. Roughly a foot in diameter,
it could be plugged into the external antenna
socket of a radio, or simply placed in close
proximity to the radio in order to “focus” the
desired signal to the radio’s internal antenna.
Although an excellent product, it is no longer
manufactured.
So what makes the C. Crane AM antenna
different? It is amplified and has several separate components. Its antenna may be mounted
inside or outdoors (which may require ordering
an extension cable in 25 or 50 foot lengths).
The amplified tuner may be powered by
the AC wall adapter (included) or a nine volt
battery (not included). It will work with radios
with or without an external antenna jack.
❖
Radios without an
External Antenna Jack
Since portable radios have internal AM
antennas, the C. Crane loop must be inductively
coupled to the internal antenna. This is done by
pressing a ferrite coupling device to the cabinet
of the radio close to the internal antenna.
The tuner control is set conveniently
near the radio so that it can be adjusted by
the listener. The antenna element is placed
anywhere in a six foot radius that it picks up
signals best with minimum environmental
electrical noise.
❖
Radios with an External
Antenna Jack
If your radio receiver is equipped with an
RCA phono jack to accommodate an external
antenna, or separate antenna and ground terminals as found on most home entertainment
stereo receivers, cabling and an adapter are
provided to make that interconnection. No
provision is made for radios with a 1/8 inch
phone jack or SO-239 antenna connections.
These adapters would have to be provided by
the user.
❖
Setting it up
After the separate modules are interconnected (you can’t mismatch connections) a weak
signal is selected on the radio – the more barely
readable, the better. With the ferrite probe set on
the portable radio top, the tuner is then switched
on.
Slowly rotating the large concentric knob,
an increase in signal should be heard at one
setting; the inner, smaller tuning knob is then
adjusted for fine tuning.
The ferrite probe is move around the radio
to find the “sweet spot” of strongest signal coupling, and then the antenna element is positioned
the greatest increase in incoming signal strength.
❖
Let’s try it out
I decided to try a worst-case scenario. Using an over-the-counter AM pocket radio with
the ferrite probe against the top of the case, I
randomly selected stations that were barely
above the background hiss.
In each case the C. Crane loop brought the
signal up to 100 percent intelligibility. It must
be pointed out that tuning is quite sharp, and
although there is backlash in the main tuning
dial, it is easily resolved by adjusting the fine
tuning knob.
Success is dependent upon location and
orientation of the main antenna element. If it’s
close to interference-generating appliances or
wiring, then it’s going to amplify that noise.
But with the antenna free and clear of noxious
noise producers, and its position favoring desired
incoming signals, the ferrite loop antenna will
provide substantial signal improvement over the
radio’s internal antenna.
Twin Coil Ferrite AM Antenna, $99.95
from Grove Enterprises and some MT advertisers
and from C. Crane, 1001 Main St., Fortuna, CA.
Website: www.ccrane.com, Email rreynoza@
ccrane.com; Phone (707) 725-9000.