Catrike 2007 Trail, 2007 Road, 2007 speed, Pocket, Expedition Owner's Manual

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TM
Owner’s Manual 2007
TM
Road
speed
Big Cat HPV, LLC 720 Business Park BLVD, Unit 22 Winter Garden, FL 34787 email: info@catrike.com phone number: (407) 905-0820 fax number: (407) 905-0820
TM
06 Introduction 07 Safety and riding tips 09 Maintenance tips 10 Assembly instructions 22 Specifications 23 Limited Warranty
Contents
Thank you for purchasing a Catrike! You made a great decision by buying a fine quality product that performs well and will bring you fun and good times for years to come.
Please take a moment to read through this document, especially the sections on safety and riding tips. You may find that the most comfortable place to be while you're doing this is sitting (stationary) on your trike!
We hope you enjoy owning and riding your Catrike!
Happy Trails,
Paulo Camasmie, CEO Big Cat HPV, LLC
Introduction
Safety tips
Riding safely depends on many things, from proper equipment to alertness to your attitude on the road. Above all, use common sense.
The ideal place to ride your Catrike is bicycle trails & paths. The Catrikes are probably the best choice in that setting. You will enjoy the view, relax and socialize. You will have the most comfort, peace of mind and fun. If you elect, however, to ride on streets, you will have to do it at your own risk and know that whether it is a regular bicycle, a recumbent or a tricycle you have to be very careful. Because a trike is so low to the ground you have to be extra careful with cars and trucks. Therefore you have to take a great care to make yourself visible. In part, you do this with equipment such as brightly colored clothing and helmets, use of the safety flag that comes with every Catrike, and also with blinking lights and reflective stickers. But you also have to ride in such a way that you engage the attention of motorists, making eye contact, signaling your intentions, being courteous, smiling and waving. You use your voice to get attention. You also pay a lot of attention when riding in traffic and you obey all traffic laws and rules of the road. The positive side is that recumbent tricycles are very much a novelty, and once you make sure that you are being seen, you generally find that motorists leave you more room and respect when you're on our Catrikes than they do when you're on upright bicycles. Nevertheless, always assume that they don't see you.
Reflective and high-visibility gear is great (and we use it all the time), but it's no substitute for lights when riding at night or in low-light conditions. The new super-high-output LED rear lights are very effective. Any small headlight (those that look like flashlights) may be enough to help oncoming motorists see you, but it's not sufficient to actually light your way. If you're going to ride at night, spend the money and get a good headlight.
While it may seem silly to wear a helmet on a low-slung tricycle, you should always do so. It's very hard to tip the trike over, but it can happen. Also, if you have a close encounter of the worst kind with a car or stationary object, chances are you won't stay on the trike. Always wear a CPSC-approved cycling helmet when riding your Catrike. A brightly colored helmet also helps motorists see you.
You're very low, and it's possible for road grit to get whipped up by the wind or kicked up by passing cars and hit you in the face. This is especially true in the spring in areas where sand is used on the roads in winter. It's a good idea to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes. You may also want to wear gloves. It's easy to reach the ground on your Catrike, and getting a palm full of sand and ground glass is no fun.
We strongly recommend the use of a mirror. Don't rely entirely on it. Turn and look before changing lanes or turning across the line of traffic.
Riding along a line of parked cars presents a particular danger for those on low-slung bikes and trikes. Motorists have a habit of opening their doors suddenly without looking behind them…and even if they do look, they're concentrating on looking for oncoming cars, not a low trike. When riding along a line of parked cars, look for occupants inside as you approach. If you see someone sitting in the car, give them a bit of extra room.
Pedestrians, too, often aren't looking where you are. Use caution when approaching crosswalks and use your bell, horn or your voice to alert those who may be stepping into the street.
Your Catrike has a fixed seat for several good reasons, and one of these is that it keeps the center of gravity where it should be for good handling. If you carry loaded panniers, avoid putting the weight too high and too far aft, or it can cause poor, even unsafe, handling.
Safety and riding tips
TM
owner’s manual - page 07
owner’s manual - page 08
Riding tips
If you don't have experience with recumbent tricycles, you may find that for the first few rides you experience noticeable pedal steer (pushing hard on the pedals makes the trike swerve) and brake steer (grabbing one brake harder than the other causes the trike to swerve). These two phenomena become much less noticeable as you gain experience. Pedal steer is minimized or eliminated by pedaling smoothly at a fairly high cadence, rather than mashing hard. Brake steer is minimized by braking smoothly and evenly…if the trike lurches under braking you're overdoing it (it's like driving your car…you don't stand on the brakes every time you slow the car; rather, you learn to modulate the pressure so that the car does not lurch).
The smoothest, most enjoyable ride comes when you learn not to over control the trike. The steering is very responsive, and does not require much input at all to make the trike change direction. The less you try to steer, the smoother the ride will be.
It's possible to get the trike up onto two wheels, but this should be avoided. It puts a lot of stress on the components and can cause loss of control. Bicycle wheels, hubs and tires are not designed for heavy lateral loads, and if you go up on two wheels you're asking them to do something they were never meant for. Your Catrike is wonderfully responsive and handles very well, but it's possible to overdo it. Use common sense. You'll find that the trike stays more firmly planted when going around a corner at speed if you lean to the inside of the turn.
The brakes on your Catrike are very powerful. It is quite possible to do a “stoppie” on the Catrike (lock the front wheels and lift the rear wheel off the ground by jamming on the brakes). In extreme cases, you can hit the chain rings on the ground and damage them. Use common sense. Don't use maximum braking unless you really need to. (At high enough speeds, the trike won't lift the rear wheel…it will just skid. And at very low speeds, there isn't enough momentum to hit the chain rings on the ground.)
Brake Steering: Our frames are designed for a diminished brake steer effect. However keep in mind that the trike is not a heavy vehicle such as a car. It does not have hydraulic, electronics or self correcting mechanisms either. It is instead, a very light recreational vehicle with a mechanical steering linkage that carries a rider sometimes over 8 times its weight. Therefore the weight & dynamics of the driver can exert total control over the capabilities of the vehicle. It does demand that the rider develops proper riding skills, such as smooth pedaling, smooth steering and smooth breaking and that it is always conscious when riding. The Catrike has front brakes only, since in a breaking situation 90% of the weight is transferred to the front of the trike. The front brakes are also independent, meaning that you can break the right wheel only, or the left wheel only. Therefore, especially in high speed or down hill situations, it is mandatory that you pull both brakes at the same time and with the same intensity. If you elect however, to brake only with one brake, this could cause the trike to steer out of your path and cause serious injury or death.
our new peace boom and boom clamp is designed for high pressure clamping and has an indexing system to keep the boom from twisting more than a few degrees. Make sure the boom clamp is tight enough, so the boom will not twist while you pedal. The indexing tab should be used as a guide; it is not intended to keep the boom from twisting under pressure. Just like a bicycle seat post clamp, it is the rider's responsibility to check for the boom clamp for tightness. There is a plastic shim included between the boom and the main frame to eliminate any gap and to increase clamping action. Make sure the plastic shim is correctly placed before riding your Catrike. If for any reason, you are unable to install or tighten the boom clamp or are missing the boom shim, please do not ride your Catrike and contact your Catrike Dealer or Big Cat HPV, LLC. Failure to do so might cause the boom to twist and cause serious injury.
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