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DAH7974
User Manual
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Cassidian Finland DAH7974 User Manual

DEFENDINGWORLDSECURITY
TETRASYSTEMRELEASE5.5–6.5
InstallingtheTB3
DN04153465-08-3en 08/2013
InstallingtheTB3
Thecontentofthisdocumentanditsappendicesandanyinformationprovided(alltogether"document")isforinformation purposesonlyandissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thedocumentonlyspeciestheproductsandservicesidentiedinthe document.Thedocumentiscondentialandcontainslegallyprivilegedinformation.
Thedocumentisonlyintendedfortheuseoftherecipientandthecustomerwhoserepresentativetherecipientis,andmayonly beusedforthepurposesforwhichthedocumentissubmitted.Thedocumentoranypartofitmaynotbereproduced,disclosed ortransmittedwithoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofCassidian.
Cassidianwillreasonablyensurethattheinformationprovidedinthedocumentisfreefrommaterialerrorsandomissions. However,thesuggestions,directions,commentsandstatementsmadeinthedocument(e.g.regardingthecompatibility, performanceandfunctionalityofmentionedhardwareandsoftware)arenotintendedtobeandcannotbeconsideredas binding.Thecustomerassumesfullresponsibilityforusingthedocumentoranypartofit.Allcommentsandfeedbackare welcomedbyCassidianandareusedaspartofthecontinuousdevelopmentandimprovementofCassidian’sproducts,services andthedocument.
Cassidiandisclaimandexcludeallrepresentations,warrantiesandconditionswhetherexpress,impliedorstatutory,includingbut notlimitedtothecorrectness,accuracyorreliabilityofthedocument,orotherwiserelatingtothedocument.Cassidiantotal liabilityforanyerrorsinthedocumentislimitedtothedocumentarycorrectionoferrors.Cassidianwillnotbeliableforanydirect orindirectdamagesarisingfromtheuseofthedocumentorotherwiserelatingtothedocument.
Cassidian®isaregisteredtrademarkofCassidian.Otherproductnames,trademarksorotheridentiersmentionedinthe documentmaybetrademarksoftheirrespectivecompaniesandarementionedforinformationpurposesonly.
ThisdocumentanditscontentarethepropertyofCassidianandmustnotbeduplicatedand/ordisclosedwithoutauthorisation. Anyuseotherthanthatforwhichitwasintendedisprohibited.Thereproduction,distributionandutilizationofthisdocumentas wellasthecommunicationofitscontentstootherswithoutexpressauthorisationisprohibited.Offenderswillbeheldliableforthe paymentofdamages.Allrightsreservedintheeventofthegrantofapatent,utilitymodelordesign.
Copyright©2013Cassidian,allrightsreserved.
CASSIDIAN
Metapole
1boulevardJeanMoulin
CS40001
78996ElancourtCedex-FRANCE
Email:PMRsupport@cassidian.com
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TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
Contents
1Aboutthisdocument......................................................13
2Installationoverview.......................................................15
3Preparations.............................................................19
3.1Warnings............................................................19
3.1.1Lethalvoltage...................................................19
3.2Toxichazards.........................................................20
3.2.1Berylliumoxide..................................................20
3.2.2Toxicfumes....................................................20
3.3Safetydistancerequirements(complianceboundary)............................20
3.3.1Publicsafetyatbasestationinstallation...............................20
3.3.2AssessmentapplyingSARmeasurements..............................21
3.3.3Assessmentofcomplianceboundary..................................22
3.3.4Typicalconguration..............................................23
3.3.5Whenusingdifferentcongurations...................................25
3.3.6AnnexA.......................................................25
3.3.7AnnexB:FCC1.1310andIndustryCanadaRSS-102Radiofrequencyradiation
exposurelimits..................................................27
3.3.8AnnexC:Far-eldcalculationmethod.................................27
3.4Weightandtemperature.................................................28
3.4.1Cabinet.......................................................28
3.4.2Plug-inunits....................................................28
3.4.3Hightemperatures...............................................28
3.5Cautions............................................................28
3.5.1Electromagneticelds.............................................28
3.5.2Antennaconnectors..............................................28
3.5.3Storageandtransportation.........................................29
3.5.4Electrostaticdischargeprotection....................................29
3.5.5Securityininstallationandmaintenance................................29
3.6Sitepreparations......................................................30
3.7Tools...............................................................30
3.8Traceability..........................................................32
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4Cabinetinstallation........................................................33
4.1Spacerequirements....................................................33
4.2Unpackingandchecking.................................................34
4.3Installationpreparations.................................................35
4.3.1Removingtheroofframe...........................................36
4.3.2Removingthedoor...............................................36
4.3.3Changingtheopeningdirectionofthedoor.............................36
4.3.4Removingthebackpanel..........................................37
4.4Liftingthecabinet......................................................37
4.5Mountingthecabinet...................................................38
4.6Installingthecombinerguidingsupports.....................................40
4.7Doorlockassembly....................................................47
4.8Installingtheextensioncabinet............................................47
4.8.1Cuttingoutthebreak-outpanel......................................48
4.8.2Joiningthecabinets..............................................49
4.9Dummyunitsandpanels................................................50
5Externalcabling..........................................................53
5.1Cabinettopinterfaces...................................................53
5.2Extensioncabinetinterfaces..............................................56
5.3Powersupply.........................................................57
5.3.1Earthing.......................................................58
5.3.2ConnectingACpower.............................................59
5.3.3DCpowersupply................................................60
5.4Alarminterface(ALIF)...................................................62
5.5Transmissionunit(FXC)andtransmissionunitinterface(FXCIF)...................68
5.5.1ConnectingcablestotheFXCtransmissionunits.........................69
5.5.2100/120–ohmE1/T1interface.......................................71
5.5.375–ohmE1interface..............................................71
5.5.4GroundingtheFXCIF.............................................72
5.5.5ExternalQ1interfaceontheFXCinterface.............................73
5.5.6OptionalLMPinterface............................................74
5.5.7GPSIFconnectors...............................................74
5.6RFconnectors........................................................75
6Settingsofsubracks.......................................................77
6.1Commonsubrack(CSR)jumpers..........................................77
6.2TETRAtransceiversubrack(TRXSR)jumpers.................................79
6.3Powersubrack(PWSR)fuses.............................................80
7Unitinstallationinstructions................................................83
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7.1TBCunit............................................................84
7.1.1TBC-U........................................................84
7.1.2TBCi.........................................................87
7.2DRMCunitjumpersettings...............................................90
7.3ATCinstallation.......................................................90
7.3.1Troubleshooting.................................................92
7.4WBCandDDUinstallation...............................................92
7.4.1Troubleshooting.................................................94
7.5TXantennamonitoringunit(TXM)..........................................94
8
Internalcabling...........................................................97
8.1Cavitycombiners......................................................98
8.1.1Cabinetfrontcabling(4-carrierTB3withATC)...........................98
8.1.2Cabinetrearcabling(4-carrierTB3withATC)...........................102
8.1.3Extensioncabinetfrontcabling.....................................105
8.1.4Extensioncabinetrearcabling......................................107
8.1.5Cablingforalternativecavitycombinertypes...........................109
8.1.5.1Auto-tunedcavitycombiners................................112
8.1.5.2380MHzmanuallytunedcavitycombiner(DA7004)...............113
8.1.5.3410MHzmanuallytunedcavitycombiner(DA7065)...............117
8.2Widebandcombiner(WBC)anddualduplexer(DDU)...........................119
8.2.1Cabinetfrontcabling(2-carrierTB3withWBC)..........................119
8.2.2Rearcabling(WBC).............................................123
8.2.3Extensioncabinetfrontcabling(WBC)................................125
8.2.4Extensioncabinetrearcabling(WBC)................................127
8.2.5Cablingforalternativecongurations.................................130
8.2.5.1Radiofrequency(RF)cabling................................130
8.3IPtransmissioncabling.................................................133
9Completingtheinstallation.................................................137
9.1Power-uptest........................................................137
10Installationchecklist.....................................................139
ATB3backplanewiring.....................................................145
.
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ListofTables.
Table1WholebodySARexclusionpowerlevels..................................21
Table2Dimensionsofcomplianceboundaryinmeters(TB3350,TB3380,TB3410,TB3
450)............................................................22
Table3Dimensionsofcomplianceboundaryinmeters(TB3800)accordingtoEuropean,FCC
andICstandards...................................................23
Table4Detaileddescriptionofthecomponents...................................24
Table5Typicalantennaspecication(TB3350,TB3380,TB3410,TB3450).............24
Table6Typicalantennaspecication(TB3800)..................................25
Table7Basicrestrictions...................................................25
Table8Referencevaluescalculatedfrombasicrestrictions..........................26
Table9RFeldstrenghtlimitsforpowerdensity..................................27
Table10Installationtools....................................................31
Table11Themeaningsofthereferencenumbers..................................40
Table12Themeaningsofthereferencenumbers..................................50
Table13Cabinettopconnectors..............................................55
Table14CustomerControlsandAlarms,J1......................................63
Table15CustomerControlsandAlarms,J2......................................64
Table16CustomerControlsandAlarms,J8......................................65
Table17JumpersettingsforAlarminterface......................................67
Table18Pincongurationofthe100/120–ohmE1/T1interface........................71
Table19Receivingsignalpincongurationofthe75–ohmE1interface..................72
Table20Transmittingsignalpincongurationofthe75–ohmE1interface................72
Table21PincongurationoftheexternalQ1interface...............................73
Table22PincongurationoftheoptionalLMPinterface.............................74
Table23GPSIF1andIF2pincongurations.....................................74
Table24JP1jumperinginthebasiccabinet......................................78
Table25JP2jumperinginthebasiccabinet......................................78
Table26JP3jumperinginthebasiccabinet......................................78
Table27JP3jumperinginthebasiccabinetwithextensioncabinetconguration...........78
Table28JP4&JP5jumperinginthebasiccabinet.................................79
Table29TBC-Ujumpersettings...............................................86
Table30TBCijumpersettings................................................89
Table31FaultindicationsforDDU380andDDU385................................94
Table32TXMconnectors...................................................95
Table33FrontcablecodesandroutingwithA TC350,ATC380,ATC410,ATC450orATC
800............................................................101
Table34Rearcablecodes..................................................104
Table35Frontcablecodesandrouting,Extensioncabinet..........................106
Table36RearcablecodesforExtensioncabinet..................................109
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Table37CablesbetweenBasicandExtensioncabinetsinATCcases..................109
Table38Cavitycombinertypes,sub-bandsandcables.............................1 10
Table39FrontcablecodesandroutingwithWBC.................................122
Table40Rearcablecodes..................................................125
Table41Frontcablecodes,Extensioncabinet(WBC)..............................127
Table42Rearcablecodes,Extensioncabinet(WBC)..............................129
Table43CablesbetweenExtensionandBasiccabinetsinWBCcases.................129
Table44PREPARATIONS..................................................139
Table45CABINETINSTALLATION...........................................140
Table46EXTERNALCABLING..............................................141
Table47UNITINSTALLATIONANDSETTINGS..................................141
Table48INTERNALCABLING..............................................142
Table49COMPLETINGTHEINSTALLATION....................................142
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ListofFigures.
Figure1Installationphases..................................................16
Figure2Warninglabel.....................................................20
Figure3Areaaroundtheantenna.............................................22
Figure4Antennaconnectiontothebasestation...................................24
Figure5Formulaforcalculatingcomplianceboundaries.............................27
Figure6Signforelectrostaticsensitivedevices...................................29
Figure7Cabinetsideandrearclearances.......................................33
Figure8
Figure9BasicandExtensioncabinetboltingpoints................................39
Figure10Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith3WBCsand1DDU......41
Figure11Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith3WBCs..............42
Figure12Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith2WBCsand1DDU......43
Figure13Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith1WBCand1DDU......44
Figure14Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith2WBCsand2DDUs.....45
Figure15Dummyplatesettingsandcombinerguidingsupportswith2ATCs...............46
Figure16Dimensionsofthelockassembly.......................................47
Figure17Break-outpanel,EMCclamp,andspacers................................48
Figure18Joiningthecabinets.................................................50
Figure19Basiccabinettopinterfaces...........................................54
Figure20Cabinettopinterfaceswhentwoduplexersareused.........................55
Figure21Extensioncabinettopinterfaces........................................57
Figure22Earthingcableoncabinettop..........................................59
Figure23ConnectingACpowersupply..........................................59
Figure24ConnectingDCpowersupply..........................................61
Figure25Alarminterface....................................................62
Figure26Alarminterfacejumpersettings.........................................67
Figure27FXCinterface.....................................................68
Figure28CablingofFXCE1/T1unit............................................69
Figure29CablingofFXCE1unit...............................................70
Figure30Capacitancegroundingof75-ohmRXconnectoronFXCIF....................72
Figure31Galvanicgroundingof75-ohmRXconnectoronFXCIF.......................73
Figure32CSRjumpers......................................................77
Figure33TRXSRjumpers...................................................80
Figure34PWSRfuses......................................................81
Figure35TBC-Udefaultjumpersettings.........................................85
Figure36TBCidefaultjumpersettings...........................................87
Figure37DRMCjumpersettingshigh/lowgain.....................................90
Figure38CablingtoEuroconnector............................................91
Figure393–4carrierswithoneantenna..........................................93
Placementofthetypeplatesticker......................................35
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Figure40TX-antennamonitoringunit(TXM)......................................95
Figure41Cablecodelabel...................................................97
Figure42Frontcablingfora4-carrierTB3withATC(FXCE1).........................99
Figure43Frontcablingfora4-carrierTB3withATC(FXCE1/T1)......................100
Figure44Rearcabling.....................................................103
Figure45Frontcablingofextensioncabinet(examplefor390–396MHzrange)............105
Figure46Extensioncabinetrearcabling........................................108
Figure47RFcablingbetweenAuto-tunedcavitycombinersandTX-antennaconnector:4-carrier
conguration.....................................................112
Figure48RFcablingbetweenAuto-tunedcavitycombinersandTX-antennaconnector:6-carrier
conguration.....................................................112
Figure49RFcablingbetweenAuto-tunedcavitycombinersandTX-antennaconnector:8-carrier
conguration.....................................................113
Figure50380MHzmanuallytunedcavitycombinercables...........................114
Figure51RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB380andTX-antennaconnector:4-carrier
conguration.....................................................115
Figure52RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB380andTX-antennaconnector:6-carrier
conguration....................................................116
Figure53RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB380andTX-antennaconnector:8-carrier
conguration....................................................116
Figure54RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB410andTX-antennaconnector:4-carrier
conguration.....................................................117
Figure55RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB410andTX-antennaconnector:6-carrier
conguration.....................................................118
Figure56RFcablingbetweenmanuallytunedCB410andTX-antennaconnector:8-carrier
conguration.....................................................118
Figure57Cabinetfrontcablingfor2-carrierTB3withWBC(FXCE1)...................120
Figure58Cabinetfrontcablingfor2-carrierTB3withWBC(FXCE1/T1).................121
Figure59Rearcabling(WBC)................................................124
Figure60Extensioncabinetfrontcabling(WBC),oneDDIV..........................126
Figure61Extensioncabinetrearcabling(WBC),threeDDIVs.........................128
Figure62WBCcongurations,oneantenna......................................131
Figure63WBCcongurations,2antennas.......................................132
Figure64WBCcongurations,road............................................133
Figure65CablingbetweenTBCiandbasic-cabinettop-plateinterfaces(IPtransmission).....135
Figure66Basiccabinet,commonsubrack,connectorsforP15,P16,P18andX1,X2........146
Figure67Basiccabinet,commonsubrack,connectorsforP13andP14.................147
Figure68Basicorextensioncabinet,TTRXsubrack,connectorforP5:cablepointingup.....148
Figure69Basiccabinet,powersubrack,connectorsforP9...........................149
Figure70Basicandextensioncabinets,connectorsforfans:cablespointingleft...........150
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DOCUMENTAMENDMENTS
VERSIONDATECOMMENTSCHAPTERUPDATED
08-3
08-2
08-1
07-1
07-0
08/2013UpdatedforTB3800FCCapproval.
05/2013FCC1.1310andIndustryCanadaRSS-102
Radiofrequencyradiationexposurelimitsadded.
03/2013Customeralarms24-35(J3)changedto(J8).
InformationaddedaboutTB3TBCisupportforIP transmission.
Instructionsaddedfortakingcarethatthebackplane connectorsarepluggedintherightway.
08/2011
TBCiadded.
Correctedcablecodes:changed9726as9762
Correctedcablecode:changed9721as9761
Minormodications.
02/2009
ExtendedTB3alarmsaddedandillustrationsupdated tocorrespondtothecurrentcabinetversion.
3.3.1
3.3.3
3.3.8
3.3
5.4
Sections1,8.1.1,
8.2.1,8.3,Tables 33,39,Figure65
Sections8.1.4,
8.2.4andAppendix
A
Figures19,20,21,
25,27,36,T ables
3,33,Sections
1
7.1,7.1.2
Figures44,59,61
,T able43
Table40
Throughout
4,5,6
References
1.TETRASystem:Auto-tunedCombinersforTBS,dn00132115
2.TETRASystem:CommissioningtheTB3,dn04153477
3.TETRASystem:FXCE1andE1/T1TransmissionUnitDescriptionforTETRA,dn05100057
4.TETRASystem:Glossary ,dn00126469
5.TETRASystem:GuidelinesforInstallingtheGPSUnit,dn00126909
6.TETRASystem:GuidetoTETRADocumentation,dn00126445
7.TETRASystem:InstallingandOperatingtheEADSTBSWinMMI,dn00274177
8.TETRASystem:MaintenanceofTETRABaseStations,dn00132139
DN04153465-08-3en
10(154)ThisdocumentisthepropertyofCassidianandshouldnotbecopiedorcirculatedwithoutpermission.
TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
9.TETRASystem:TBSEnvironmentalConditions,dn00132142
10.TETRASystem:TB3HardwareDescription,dn04161675
11.TETRASystem:TB3MMIReferenceManual,dn0526038
12.TETRASystem:TB3ProductDescription,dn04102617
TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
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TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
CHAPTER
1

Aboutthisdocument

ThepurposeofthisdocumentistogiveinstructionsfortheinstallationoftheTETRABaseStationTB3 andtoensurethatinstallationiscarriedoutcorrectly.Descriptionsofantenna,powerequipment,and otherauxiliarysysteminstallationsarenotincludedinthisdocument.
CassidianherebydeclaresthatthisTB3isincompliancewiththeessentialrequirementsandother relevantprovisionsofDirective1999/5/EC.
Note
CablinginstructionsfortheATC8004–channel150kHz(DA7938)canbefoundfromthedocument Auto-tunedCombinersforTBS,dn00132115.
Note
TheTB3TBCisupportsIPtransmissionfromtheTETRASystemRelease6.5onwards.
Howtousethisdocument
Thismanualprovidesthefollowinginformation:
•Chapter1Aboutthisdocument(thischapter)introducesthestructureofthedocument.
•Chapter2givesanoverviewoftheinstallationphasesandtheirpurpose.
•Chapter3liststhepreparationsofthesiteandequipmentincludingthesafetyprecautions.
•Chapter4
•Chapter5givesinstructionsforconnectingearthing,powersupply ,transmission,GPS,customer alarms,customercontrolsandantennafeedercablestothecabinet.
•Chapter6describesthejumpersoftheCSRandTRXSR,aswellasPWSRfuses.
•Chapter7detailstheunitinstallationandjumpersettingsoftheTBCandDRMC.
•Chapter8
givesinstallationinstructionsforthecabinets.
givesinstructionsforconnectingandcheckingthecablingwithinthecabinet.
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•Chapter9describesthecompletiontasksrelatedtotheinstallationoftheTB3.
•Chapter10givesanexampleofaninstallationchecklist.
•AppendixAprovidesinstructionsforwiringtheTB3backplanetomakesurethattheconnectors arepluggedintherightway.
TheGlossarysectionexplainsthecentraltermsandconceptsusedinthisdocumentaswellasthe abbreviations.ThefullversionoftheglossaryisprovidedasaseparatedocumentTETRASystem: Glossary,dn0126469.
Wewelcomeanysuggestionsforfurtherimprovementofthisdocument.Also,shouldyoundany errorsoromissionsinthisdocument,pleaseforwardyourcommentstoyournearestCassidian representativeortothee-mailaddresstetra.cudo@cassidian.com.
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TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
CHAPTER
2

Installationoverview

ThepurposeofTB3installationisto:
•Checkthedelivery.
•InstalltheTB3onthesite.
•SettheTB3andthesitereadyforcommissioning.
TheTB3isdeliveredwithplug-inunitsremovedfromthesubracks.Figure1liststhephasesofthe installation,whichareclariedbelow.
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Dn05220799x2x0en
1
Preparations
2
Cabinetinstallation
3
Settingsofsubracks
5
Unitinstallation
6
Internalcabling
7
Completinginstallation
4
Settingsofsubracks
3
Settingsofsubracks
3
Externalcabling
Figure1:Installationphases
Preparations
Purpose:
Checkingthatallthematerialanddocumentsareavailableandtheworkcanstart.Gettingfamiliarwith theWarningsandCautionssectionsofthismanual.
SeeChapter3.
Cabinetinstallation
Purpose:
Unpacking,checking,andinstallingtheTB3.
SeeChapter4.
Externalcabling
Purpose:
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Connectingearthing,powersupply,transmission,GPS,customeralarms,customercontrolsand antennafeedercablestothecabinet.
SeeChapter5.
Settingsofsubracks
Purpose:
JumperingtheCSRandTRXSR,resettingthePWSRfuses.
SeeChapter6
.
Unitinstallation
Purpose:
Checkingthejumpersettingsofunitsandinstallingtheplug-inunitstothecabinet.
SeeChapter7.
Internalcabling
Purpose:
Connectingandcheckingthecablingwithinthecabinet.
SeeChapter8.
Completingtheinstallation
Purpose:
Finishinginstallationandsite-specicdocumentsandcleaningthesite.
SeeChapter9.
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TETRASystemRelease5.5–6.5-InstallingtheTB3
CHAPTER
3

Preparations

3.1Warnings

Thischapterdetailstherecommendedsafetyprecautionstobefollowedwhenworkingwiththe TETRABaseStationTB3.
Thesafetyguidelinesaredesignedinthefollowingway:
•Warningsalertthereadertodangerswhichmaycausephysicalinjuryorillhealthinanyform, potentiallyincludinglossoflife.
•Cautionsareusedtodenotepossibledamagetoequipmentbutnotdangerstopersonnel.
Installation,commissioning,integration,andmaintenancemeasuresconcerningtheTB3smaybe performedonlybyproperlytrainedandauthorizedpersonnel.Theequipmentshouldbeinstalledand locatedsothatonlyauthorizedpersonnelhaveaccesstoitspotentiallydangerousparts.

3.1.1Lethalvoltage

Potentiallylethalvoltagesarepresentwithinthissystem.Allpersonswhoperformanymeasureson thisequipmentmustbemadeawareofthisandobservethefollowingprecautionstominimizetherisk:
Tominimizetheriskoflethalvoltage
1)Beforeattemptinganymaintenancework(otherthanreplacingalowvoltageplug-inunitin
respectofwhichthepersondoingthereplacementiscertainthatitcanbedonewithoutthese measures),makesurethatallpowersupplyunitsarecompletelyisolatedbysettingallthepower switchesoff,includingthesitemainspowerswitch,disconnectingallrelevantconnectorsand removingallrelevantfuses.Donotrelyonswitchesalonetoisolateasupply.
2)Makesurethathighvoltagesafetyprecautionsareobservedbeforeattemptingtoworkonthe systemwiththepowerconnected.
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3)Mainslters(capacitors)arettedinthissystem.Potentiallylethalvoltagescanbeinducedifthe
WARNING
DISCONNECT THE AC AND DC MAINS SUPPLY BEFORE REMOVING THIS COVER
!
dn00246618x1x0xen
equipmentisnotearthedcorrectly.Makesurethatallearthconnectionsaresecure.
ThewarninglabelattachedtotheappropriatepartsoftheTB3areshowninthefollowinggure.
Figure2:Warninglabel

3.2Toxichazards

3.2.1Berylliumoxide

Note
SinceTETRASystemRelease4.5thedeliveredTB3basestationshavenotincludedberylliumoxide.

3.2.2Toxicfumes

Thisequipmentcontainsmaterials,which,incaseofcombustion,generatethetoxicfumeshydrogen uorideandhydrogenchloride.Precautionsmustbetakentoavoidinhalingthetoxicfumes.Dispose oftheequipmentinamannerappropriateforchemicalorspecialwasteaccordingtolocalregulations.

3.3Safetydistancerequirements(complianceboundary)

3.3.1Publicsafetyatbasestationinstallation

Toensurepublicsafetywheninstallingbasestations,takeintoaccountthefollowingfacts.This equipmentgeneratesradiofrequencyenergy,whichhasathermaleffectwhenabsorbedbythehuman body.Forthisreasoncomplianceboundariesspecictothisequipmenthavebeenestablished. Thethermaleffectofradiofrequencyenergycanexceedsafetylevelswhenapersonisinsidethe establishedcomplianceboundaries.Byobservingthecomplianceboundaryandbyensuringthe generalpublichasnoaccesstoareasinsidetheestablishedboundaries,itisensuredthatthegeneral publichasnoexposuretolevelsinexcessofthesafetylimits.
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Toensureinstallersafetywheninstallingbasestations,installationengineersneedtobeawareofthe potentialriskofthethermaleffectsofradiofrequencyenergyandofwhatprecautionstotakeagainst unduerisk.
Whenworkingclosetotransmitterantennas,thepropersafetydistancesmustbeobserved.The minimumsafedistancefromanantennaismeasuredinmetres.
WARNING
Donotgoanyclosertoaliveantennathanthecomplianceboundary .Theradiofrequencyenergy generatedbytheantennaposesaserioushealthrisk.
AVERTISSEMENTNepass’approcherd’uneantenneactiveplusprèsquelalimitedeconformité. L’énergieradiofréquencegénéréeparl’antenneposedesérieuxrisquespourlasanté.
Whenassessingtheapplicablecomplianceboundaries,EuropeanstandardsEN50383,EN50384,EN 50385andCouncilRecommendation1999/519/ECforoccupationalandgeneralpublicelectromagnetic exposurelimitshavebeenapplied(seeSection3
.3.6).
ComplianceboundariesfortheTB3800havealsobeencalculatedaccordingtoFCC1.1310and IndustryCanadaRSS-102requirements(seeT able3
andSection3.3.7).

3.3.2AssessmentapplyingSARmeasurements

EuropeanstandardsEN50383,EN50384andEN50385donotincludespecicationsforwholebody Specicabsorptionrate(SAR)measurements.WholebodySARmeasurementsarenotrequiredfor transmittersthathavemaximumoutputpowerlevelstoolowtoresultinexposurelevelsthatcanreach thewholebodySARcompliancelimitsunderanyconditions.WholebodySARexclusionpowerlevels havebeenbasedonworst-caseassumptions.Fordetails,seethefollowingtable.
Table1:WholebodySARexclusionpowerlevels
Exposurecategory
Maximumoutputpower(rms)
GeneralPublicMaxpower[W]=generalpublicwholebodySARlimit
0.08[W/kg] 4-yearoldchildmass12.5[kg]=1W
OccupationalMaxpower[W]=occupationalwholebodySARlimit
0.4[W/kg] 16-yearoldworker42[kg]=16.8W
LocalizedSARmeasurementcanbeusedonlywhen:
1.Theseparationbetweenthephantomandtheoutersurfaceoftheenergygeneratingelementis 40cmorless.
and
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2.Thesurfaceareaoftheenergygeneratingelementislessthan60cmby30cm.
R
h
h
dn 04202552 x2x0xen
and
3.Thefrequencyisintherangeof800to3000MHz.
Forthereasonsmentionedabove,SARmeasurementsarenotapplicabletoTETRABaseStations.

3.3.3Assessmentofcomplianceboundary

Thecomplianceboundaryisdenedastheareaaroundtheantenna,showninthefollowinggure. Thecentreoftheantennaislocatedattheorigo.Distancesfromtheantennaareshown.
Figure3:Areaaroundtheantenna
ThecomplianceboundariesfortheTETRABaseStationsaregiveninthefollowingtablesfordifferent powerlevelsattheantennainput.Theboundarieshavebeencalculatedusingdatafromatypicalomni antennawith7.5dBigainforthe350-470MHzvariants,andwith12dBigainforthe806-869 MHzvariant.Alsothetypicalandworstcasepowerlevelcongurationsforgeneralpublic(GP)and occupational(O)exposurelimitsareincludedinthefollowingtables.
Table2:Dimensionsofcomplianceboundaryinmeters(TB3350,TB3380,TB3410,TB3450)
Poweratantenna input(W)
TB3350,TB3380,TB3410, TB3450
R(m)h(m)
GPOGPO
202.10.91.91.7
403.01.32.11.8
603.71.62.21.8
804.21.92.41.9
1004.72.12.51.9
1205.22.32.52.0
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Table2:Dimensionsofcomplianceboundaryinmeters(TB3350,TB3380,TB3410,TB3
450)(cont’d.)
Poweratantenna input(W)
TB3350,TB3380,TB3410, TB3450
R(m)h(m)
GPOGPO
1405.62.52.62.0
1606.02.72.72.0
Table3:Dimensionsofcomplianceboundaryinmeters(TB3800)accordingtoEuropean, FCCandICstandards
Poweratantenna input(W)
TB3800 Europeanstandards
TB3800 FCC1.1310andICRSS-102
R(m)h(m)R(m)h(m)
GPOGPOGPOGPO
202.41.12.42.32.10.92.32.3
403.41.52.42.33.01.32.42.3
604.21.92.52.33.71.62.52.3
804.92.22.52.44.21.92.52.3
1005.42.42.62.44.72.12.52.3
1206.02.72.62.45.22.32.62.4
1406.42.92.62.45.62.52.62.4
1606.93.12.72.46.02.72.62.4
3.3.4Typicalconguration
Theantennaisconnectedthroughaconnectorandcable(s)tothebasestationasshowninthe followinggure.Adetaileddescriptionofthecomponentsisgiveninthetablesbelow.
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Antenna connector
Cable
To the base station
dn04202564x1x0xen
Antenna
Figure4:Antennaconnectiontothebasestation
Table4:Detaileddescriptionofthecomponents
Component
Power(P
Typical case
)25W25W
out
Worst case
Totalconnectorloss0.0dB0.0dB
Totalcableloss1.0dB1.0dB
TotalLoss(L)=Totalconnectorloss+Totalcable
1.0dB1.0dB
loss
Numberoftransmitterunits(N)
28
Poweratantennainput=40W160W
Table5:Typicalantennaspecication(TB3350,TB3380,TB3410,TB3450)
Frequency350–470MHz
Gain
Pattern
7.5dBi
Omni
Electricaldowntilt0deg
Height/width/depth3000/100/100mm
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Table6:Typicalantennaspecication(TB3800)
Frequency806–869MHz
Gain
Pattern
12dBi
Omni
Electricaldowntilt0deg
Height/width/depth4400/80/80mm
3.3.5Whenusingdifferentcongurations
Note
InT able2,thecomplianceboundariesaregivenfordifferentpowerlevels,includingthetypical andworstcaselevels.Ifanexposurelimit,antenna,and/orcongurationareusedwhichdoes notcorrespondtothelevelsorfrequenciesgiveninTable2,thecomplianceboundarymustbe re-calculatedaccordingtoEN50383.
Theformulaforcalculatingthecomplianceboundaryusingthefar-eldmodel,whichisreferencedin EN50383,isgiveninSection3.3.8.Thismodelisapplicableforcalculatingthecomplianceboundary forthefar-eldregionandoverestimatesthecomplianceboundaryfortheradiatingnear-eldregion, butisnotapplicableforcalculatingthecomplianceboundaryforthereactivenear-eldregionwhere thedistancefromtheantennaislessthanorequaltoλ/4.

3.3.6AnnexA

CouncilRecommendation1999/519/ECforoccupationalandgeneralpublicelectromagneticexposure limits.
Basicrestrictionsaregiveninthefollowingtable.
Table7:Basicrestrictions
Exposure characteristics
Occupational exposure
Generalpublic exposure
Frequency range
10MHz–10 GHz
10MHz–10 GHz
-1
Localized SAR(head andtrunk)W
-1
kg
Wholebody average SARWkg
0.41020
0.0824
Localized SAR(limbs)
-1
Wkg
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Note
AllSARvaluesaretobeaveragedoveranyperiodof6minutes.
Note
LocalizedSARaveragingmassisany10gofcontiguoustissue:themaximumSARsoobtainedshould bethevalueusedfortheestimationofexposure.
Note
Basicrestrictionsbetween10GHzand300GHzaregiveninpowerdensities.
Foroccupationalexposureitis50Wm
-2
andforgeneralpublicexposureitis10Wm
-2
.
Referencevaluesarecalculatedfrombasicrestrictions.Theresultsaregiveninthefollowingtable.
Table8:Referencevaluescalculatedfrombasicrestrictions
Exposure characteristics
Frequencyrange
Electriceld strengthV/m
Equivalent planewave powerdensity
-2
)
Occupational exposure
Generalpublic exposure
10—400MHz 400—2000MHz 2—300GHz
10—400MHz 400—2000MHz 2—300GHz
S(Wm
61
1/2
3f 137
28
1/2
1.375f 61
10 f/40 50
2 f/200 10
Note
fstandsforfrequencyinMHz.
Note
Forfrequenciesbetween100kHzand10GHz,Sistobeaveragedoveranyperiodof6minutes.
Note
Forfrequenciesexceeding10GHz,Sistobeaveragedoveranyperiodof68/f
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1.05
minutes(finGHz).
3.3.7AnnexB:FCC1.1310andIndustryCanadaRSS-102
S
P
LG
N
r
4
10/)(
10
out
min
Radiofrequencyradiationexposurelimits
RFeldstrengthlimitsforpowerdensityaregiveninthefollowingtable.
Table9:RFeldstrenghtlimitsforpowerdensity
Exposure characteristics
Occupational/ Controlled environment
Generalpublic/ Uncontrolled environment
Note
fstandsforfrequencyinMHz.
Frequencyrange (MHz)
300–1500
300–1500
Power density (W/m2)
f/30
f/150FCC1.1310:30
Averagingtime (minutes)
6
RSS-102:6
3.3.8AnnexC:Far-eldcalculationmethod
Thismodelisapplicableforcalculatingthecomplianceboundaryforthefar-eldregionandover estimatesthecomplianceboundaryfortheradiatingnear-eldregion,butisnotapplicableforthe calculatingthecomplianceboundaryforthereactivenear-eldregionwherethedistancefromthe antennaislessthanorequaltoλ/4.Thereforeallthecalculationsarevalidwhenthecompliance boundaryisgreaterorequaltotheantennadimensionsplusλ/4.
Thecomplianceboundaryinmetres,orr
Figure5:Formulaforcalculatingcomplianceboundaries
Theformulaincludesthefollowingfactors:
•N-numberoftransmitterunitsperoneantenna
•G-antennagain(dBi)
•L-minimumcableloss(dB)
•P
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-maximumpowerofonetransmitterunit(W)
out
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,iscalculatedaccordingtothefollowingequation:
min
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•S-powerdensitylimit(W/m
Inthefar-eld,theeldcalculationdoesnottakeintoaccounttheantennasize,whichisassumedtobe apointsource.Thereforewhencalculatingthecomplianceboundary ,thefar-elddata,antennasize, andreactiveeldcriteriahavetobetakenintoaccount.
2
)

3.4Weightandtemperature

3.4.1Cabinet

Caremustbetakenwhenhandlingthecabinets.Installcabinetliftingeyeletsanduseamechanical liftingequipmenttoliftacabinet.

3.4.2Plug-inunits

Caremustbetakenwhenhandlingheavyplug-inunits.Theseareequippedwithwarninglabels.
WARNING
Donotcarryheavyunitsfromthehandle.Thehandleisonlyforpullingtheunitoutoftherack.

3.4.3Hightemperatures

Caremustbetakenwhentouchingunitsastheymayreachhightemperatures.

3.5Cautions

3.5.1Electromagneticelds
Wheninstallingtheantennas,theemissionofotherantennasnearbyhastobeknownbeforehand.

3.5.2Antennaconnectors

DonotdisconnecttheantennaconnectorswhentheTB3ispoweredon.
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3.5.3Storageandtransportation

Duringstorageandtransportation,theunitsmustremainintheiroriginalpackagesinorderto:
•avoidmechanicaldamage
•maintaintraceability
•protecttheunitsagainststaticelectricity.

3.5.4Electrostaticdischargeprotection

Anelectrostaticsensitivedeviceisanelectroniccomponentthatmaybepermanentlydamagedby electrostaticchargesencounteredinroutinehandling,testing,andtransportation.
Electrostaticsensitivedevicesarelabelledasfollows:
Figure6:Signforelectrostaticsensitivedevices
Electrostaticdischargeiscausedbydirectcontactoranelectrostaticeld.Ifachargedbody approachesanelectricallyconductingsurface,theacquiredpotentialisdischarged.Anequalizing currentcanthenowintheassociatedcircuitryandgeneratepermanentlydamagingvoltagesby induction.
CAUTION
Alwayswearaclose-ttingearthinghandstraparoundyouruncoveredwristwhenhandling electrosensitiveTB3units.
Thehumanbodyshouldbeearthedatthesamepotentialasthecomponentorequipmentbeing handled.Thehandstrapcreatesanequipotentelectricalconnectionbetweentheobjectandthe human.ThereisanearthstudinallTB3cabinetstowhichthehandstrapmustbeconnected.

3.5.5Securityininstallationandmaintenance

Theinstructionsinreferencesmustbefollowedwheninstallingthisequipment.Itmaybedangerousto theinstallationpersonneltoneglecttheinstructions.
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Theinstructionsinreferencesmustbefollowedwhenperforminganymaintenancemeasuresonthis equipment.Neglectingtheinstructionsmaybedangeroustomaintenancepersonnel.

3.6Sitepreparations

Thecabinetinstallationphaserequiresthatthesiteisproperlysurveyedandprepared,andallrequired externalservicescorrectlyinstalled.Thesitesurveymustidentifyanyspecialrequirementsforthe installation,suchasliftingequipment.
Topreparethesiteforthecabinetinstallation
1)Checktheaccessibilitytothecabinet.
2)Inspectthesitevisuallyandmakesurethefollowingrequirementsarefullled:
•Thesite-specicinstallationinstructionsareavailable.
•Thesiteispreparedaccordingtotheinstructions.
•Thesitesurveyiscompleted.
•Thesitesurveyreportisavailable.
•Thesiteisclean.
3)Verifythatallexternalconnectionsforthecabinetareavailable:
•earthingpoint
•mainspowerwithcorrectratingandcomplyingwithnationalrequirements(ACorDC poweraccordingtothesite)
•transmissioninterfacetotheexchange
•TXandRXantennacables
•cablefromGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)
•customeralarmcable(optional).
4)Ensurethecabinetcanbeinstalledsafelybyverifyingthefollowing:
•Theliftingandotherequipmentisavailable.
•Thereisadequateworkingspace.
5)Checkthatthedeliveryiscomplete.
antennaunit(optional)

3.7Tools

Theinstallationpersonnelmustbefamiliarwiththetoolslistedinthefollowingtableandcompetentin usingthem.
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